PAE40 confiuration in hardware extends some of the address registers
for TLB/cache ops to 2 words.
So far kernel was NOT setting the higher word if feature was not enabled
in software which is wrong. Those need to be set to 0 in such case.
Normally this would be done in the cache flush / tlb ops, however since
these registers only exist conditionally, this would have to be
conditional to a flag being set on boot which is expensive/ugly -
specially for the more common case of PAE exists but not in use.
Optimize that by zero'ing them once at boot - nobody will write to
them afterwards
It is necessary to explicitly set both SLC_AUX_RGN_START1 and SLC_AUX_RGN_END1
which hold MSB bits of the physical address correspondingly of region start
and end otherwise SLC region operation is executed in unpredictable manner
Without this patch, SLC flushes on HSDK (IOC disabled) were taking
seconds.
Reported-by: Vladimir Kondratiev <vladimir.kondratiev@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: PAR40 regs only written if PAE40 exist] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
c70c473396cb "ARCv2: SLC: Make sure busy bit is set properly on SLC flushing"
fixes problem for entire SLC operation where the problem was initially
caught. But given a nature of the issue it is perfectly possible for
busy bit to be read incorrectly even when region operation was started.
So extending initial fix for regional operation as well.
When calling 'iso_resource_free()' for uninitialized data, this function
causes NULL pointer dereference due to its 'unit' member. This occurs when
unplugging audio and music units on IEEE 1394 bus at failure of card
registration.
This commit fixes the bug. The bug exists since kernel v4.5.
Fixes: 324540c4e05c ('ALSA: fireface: postpone sound card registration') at v4.12 Fixes: 8865a31e0fd8 ('ALSA: firewire-motu: postpone sound card registration') at v4.12 Fixes: b610386c8afb ('ALSA: firewire-tascam: deleyed registration of sound card') at v4.7 Fixes: 86c8dd7f4da3 ('ALSA: firewire-digi00x: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7 Fixes: 6c29230e2a5f ('ALSA: oxfw: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7 Fixes: 7d3c1d5901aa ('ALSA: fireworks: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7 Fixes: 04a2c73c97eb ('ALSA: bebob: delayed registration of sound card') at v4.7 Fixes: b59fb1900b4f ('ALSA: dice: postpone card registration') at v4.5 Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When user tries to replace the user-defined control TLV, the kernel
checks the change of its content via memcmp(). The problem is that
the kernel passes the return value from memcmp() as is. memcmp()
gives a non-zero negative value depending on the comparison result,
and this shall be recognized as an error code.
The patch covers that corner-case, return 1 properly for the changed
TLV.
Fixes: 8aa9b586e420 ("[ALSA] Control API - more robust TLV implementation") Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
These headsets reports a lot of: cannot set freq 44100 to ep 0x81
and need a small delay between sample rate settings, just like
Zoom R16/24. Add both headsets to the Zoom R16/24 quirk for
a 1 ms delay between control msgs.
If the host has protection keys disabled, we cannot read and write the
guest PKRU---RDPKRU and WRPKRU fail with #GP(0) if CR4.PKE=0. Block
the PKU cpuid bit in that case.
This ensures that guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.
Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870 Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The host pkru is restored right after vcpu exit (commit 1be0e61), so
KVM_GET_XSAVE will return the host PKRU value instead. Fix this by
using the guest PKRU explicitly in fill_xsave and load_xsave. This
part is based on a patch by Junkang Fu.
The host PKRU data may also not match the value in vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state,
because it could have been changed by userspace since the last time
it was saved, so skip loading it in kvm_load_guest_fpu.
Reported-by: Junkang Fu <junkang.fjk@alibaba-inc.com> Cc: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com> Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870 Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Move it to struct kvm_arch_vcpu, replacing guest_pkru_valid with a
simple comparison against the host value of the register. The write of
PKRU in addition can be skipped if the guest has not enabled the feature.
Once we do this, we need not test OSPKE in the host anymore, because
guest_CR4.PKE=1 implies host_CR4.PKE=1.
The static PKU test is kept to elide the code on older CPUs.
Suggested-by: Yang Zhang <zy107165@alibaba-inc.com> Fixes: 1be0e61c1f255faaeab04a390e00c8b9b9042870 Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
sthyi should only generate a specification exception if the function
code is zero and the response buffer is not on a 4k boundary.
The current code would also test for unknown function codes if the
response buffer, that is currently only defined for function code 0,
is not on a 4k boundary and incorrectly inject a specification
exception instead of returning with condition code 3 and return code 4
(unsupported function code).
The sthyi inline assembly misses register r3 within the clobber
list. The sthyi instruction will always write a return code to
register "R2+1", which in this case would be r3. Due to that we may
have register corruption and see host crashes or data corruption
depending on how gcc decided to allocate and use registers during
compile time.
Fixed the issue that two finger scroll does not work correctly
on V8 protocol. The cause is that V8 protocol X-coordinate decode
is wrong at SS4 PLUS device. I added SS4 PLUS X decode definition.
Mote notes:
the problem manifests itself by the commit e7348396c6d5 ("Input: ALPS
- fix V8+ protocol handling (73 03 28)"), where a fix for the V8+
protocol was applied. Although the culprit must have been present
beforehand, the two-finger scroll worked casually even with the
wrongly reported values by some reason. It got broken by the commit
above just because it changed x_max value, and this made libinput
correctly figuring the MT events. Since the X coord is reported as
falsely doubled, the events on the right-half side go outside the
boundary, thus they are no longer handled. This resulted as a broken
two-finger scroll.
One finger event is decoded differently, and it didn't suffer from
this problem. The problem was only about MT events. --tiwai
We have to subtract the src max from the dst min, and vice-versa, since
(e.g.) the smallest result comes from the largest subtrahend.
Fixes: 484611357c19 ("bpf: allow access into map value arrays") Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Edward reported that there's an issue in min/max value bounds
tracking when signed and unsigned compares both provide hints
on limits when having unknown variables. E.g. a program such
as the following should have been rejected:
... r1 carries an unsigned value, and is compared as unsigned
against a register carrying an immediate. Verifier deduces in
reg_set_min_max() that since the compare is unsigned and operation
is greater than (>), that in the fall-through/false case, r1's
minimum bound must be 0 and maximum bound must be r2. Latter is
larger than the bound and thus max value is reset back to being
'invalid' aka BPF_REGISTER_MAX_RANGE. Thus, r1 state is now
'R1=inv,min_value=0'. The subsequent test ...
11: (65) if r1 s> 0x1 goto pc+2
... is a signed compare of r1 with immediate value 1. Here,
verifier deduces in reg_set_min_max() that since the compare
is signed this time and operation is greater than (>), that
in the fall-through/false case, we can deduce that r1's maximum
bound must be 1, meaning with prior test, we result in r1 having
the following state: R1=inv,min_value=0,max_value=1. Given that
the actual value this holds is -8, the bounds are wrongly deduced.
When this is being added to r0 which holds the map_value(_adj)
type, then subsequent store access in above case will go through
check_mem_access() which invokes check_map_access_adj(), that
will then probe whether the map memory is in bounds based
on the min_value and max_value as well as access size since
the actual unknown value is min_value <= x <= max_value; commit fce366a9dd0d ("bpf, verifier: fix alu ops against map_value{,
_adj} register types") provides some more explanation on the
semantics.
It's worth to note in this context that in the current code,
min_value and max_value tracking are used for two things, i)
dynamic map value access via check_map_access_adj() and since
commit 06c1c049721a ("bpf: allow helpers access to variable memory")
ii) also enforced at check_helper_mem_access() when passing a
memory address (pointer to packet, map value, stack) and length
pair to a helper and the length in this case is an unknown value
defining an access range through min_value/max_value in that
case. The min_value/max_value tracking is /not/ used in the
direct packet access case to track ranges. However, the issue
also affects case ii), for example, the following crafted program
based on the same principle must be rejected as well:
Meaning, while we initialize the max_value stack slot that the
verifier thinks we access in the [1,2] range, in reality we
pass -7 as length which is interpreted as u32 in the helper.
Thus, this issue is relevant also for the case of helper ranges.
Resetting both bounds in check_reg_overflow() in case only one
of them exceeds limits is also not enough as similar test can be
created that uses values which are within range, thus also here
learned min value in r1 is incorrect when mixed with later signed
test to create a range:
This leaves us with two options for fixing this: i) to invalidate
all prior learned information once we switch signed context, ii)
to track min/max signed and unsigned boundaries separately as
done in [0]. (Given latter introduces major changes throughout
the whole verifier, it's rather net-next material, thus this
patch follows option i), meaning we can derive bounds either
from only signed tests or only unsigned tests.) There is still the
case of adjust_reg_min_max_vals(), where we adjust bounds on ALU
operations, meaning programs like the following where boundaries
on the reg get mixed in context later on when bounds are merged
on the dst reg must get rejected, too:
Meaning, in adjust_reg_min_max_vals() we must also reset range
values on the dst when src/dst registers have mixed signed/
unsigned derived min/max value bounds with one unbounded value
as otherwise they can be added together deducing false boundaries.
Once both boundaries are established from either ALU ops or
compare operations w/o mixing signed/unsigned insns, then they
can safely be added to other regs also having both boundaries
established. Adding regs with one unbounded side to a map value
where the bounded side has been learned w/o mixing ops is
possible, but the resulting map value won't recover from that,
meaning such op is considered invalid on the time of actual
access. Invalid bounds are set on the dst reg in case i) src reg,
or ii) in case dst reg already had them. The only way to recover
would be to perform i) ALU ops but only 'add' is allowed on map
value types or ii) comparisons, but these are disallowed on
pointers in case they span a range. This is fine as only BPF_JEQ
and BPF_JNE may be performed on PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE_OR_NULL registers
which potentially turn them into PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE type depending
on the branch, so only here min/max value cannot be invalidated
for them.
In terms of state pruning, value_from_signed is considered
as well in states_equal() when dealing with adjusted map values.
With regards to breaking existing programs, there is a small
risk, but use-cases are rather quite narrow where this could
occur and mixing compares probably unlikely.
Fixes: 484611357c19 ("bpf: allow access into map value arrays") Reported-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the verifier does not track imm across alu operations when
the source register is of unknown type. This adds additional pattern
matching to catch this and track imm. We've seen LLVM generating this
pattern while working on cilium.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This important to call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() after changing queue
length. Parent qdisc should deactivate class in ->qlen_notify() called from
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() but this happens only if qdisc->q.qlen in zero.
Missed class deactivations leads to crashes/warnings at picking packets
from empty qdisc and corrupting state at reactivating this class in future.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Fixes: 86a7996cc8a0 ("net_sched: introduce qdisc_replace() helper") Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As we know in some target's checkentry it may dereference par.entryinfo
to check entry stuff inside. But when sched action calls xt_check_target,
par.entryinfo is set with NULL. It would cause kernel panic when calling
some targets.
It can be reproduce with:
# tc qd add dev eth1 ingress handle ffff:
# tc filter add dev eth1 parent ffff: u32 match u32 0 0 action xt \
-j ECN --ecn-tcp-remove
It could also crash kernel when using target CLUSTERIP or TPROXY.
By now there's no proper value for par.entryinfo in ipt_init_target,
but it can not be set with NULL. This patch is to void all these
panics by setting it with an ipt_entry obj with all members = 0.
Note that this issue has been there since the very beginning.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
list.dev has not been initialized and so the copy_to_user is copying
data from the stack back to user space which is a potential
information leak. Fix this ensuring all of list is initialized to
zero.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1357894 ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
enable_4k_uar module parameter was added in patch cited below to
address the backward compatibility issue in SRIOV when the VM has
system's PAGE_SIZE uar implementation and the Hypervisor has 4k uar
implementation.
The above compatibility issue does not exist in the non SRIOV case.
In this patch, we always enable 4k uar implementation if SRIOV
is not enabled on mlx4's supported cards.
Fixes: 76e39ccf9c36 ("net/mlx4_core: Fix backward compatibility on VFs") Signed-off-by: Huy Nguyen <huyn@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jurgens <danielj@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some situations tcp_send_loss_probe() can realize that it's unable
to send a loss probe (TLP), and falls back to calling tcp_rearm_rto()
to schedule an RTO timer. In such cases, sometimes tcp_rearm_rto()
realizes that the RTO was eligible to fire immediately or at some
point in the past (delta_us <= 0). Previously in such cases
tcp_rearm_rto() was scheduling such "overdue" RTOs to happen at now +
icsk_rto, which caused needless delays of hundreds of milliseconds
(and non-linear behavior that made reproducible testing
difficult). This commit changes the logic to schedule "overdue" RTOs
ASAP, rather than at now + icsk_rto.
Fixes: 6ba8a3b19e76 ("tcp: Tail loss probe (TLP)") Suggested-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In fib6_add(), it is possible that fib6_add_1() picks an intermediate
node and sets the node's fn->leaf to NULL in order to add this new
route. However, if fib6_add_rt2node() fails to add the new
route for some reason, fn->leaf will be left as NULL and could
potentially cause crash when fn->leaf is accessed in fib6_locate().
This patch makes sure fib6_repair_tree() is called to properly repair
fn->leaf in the above failure case.
Note: there is no "Fixes" tag as this seems to be a bug introduced
very early.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syzcaller reported the following use-after-free issue in rt6_select():
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rt6_select net/ipv6/route.c:755 [inline] at addr ffff8800bc6994e8
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_pol_route.isra.46+0x1429/0x1470 net/ipv6/route.c:1084 at addr ffff8800bc6994e8
Read of size 4 by task syz-executor1/439628
CPU: 0 PID: 439628 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.3.5+ #8
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 0000000000000000ffff88018fe435b0ffffffff81ca384dffff8801d3588c00 ffff8800bc699380ffff8800bc699500dffffc0000000000ffff8801d40a47c0 ffff88018fe435d8ffffffff81735751ffff88018fe43660ffff8800bc699380
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81ca384d>] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [inline]
[<ffffffff81ca384d>] dump_stack+0xc1/0x124 lib/dump_stack.c:51
sctp: [Deprecated]: syz-executor0 (pid 439615) Use of struct sctp_assoc_value in delayed_ack socket option.
Use struct sctp_sack_info instead
[<ffffffff81735751>] kasan_object_err+0x21/0x70 mm/kasan/report.c:158
[<ffffffff817359c4>] print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:196 [inline]
[<ffffffff817359c4>] kasan_report_error+0x1b4/0x4a0 mm/kasan/report.c:285
[<ffffffff81735d93>] kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:305 [inline]
[<ffffffff81735d93>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x43/0x50 mm/kasan/report.c:325
[<ffffffff82a28e39>] rt6_select net/ipv6/route.c:755 [inline]
[<ffffffff82a28e39>] ip6_pol_route.isra.46+0x1429/0x1470 net/ipv6/route.c:1084
[<ffffffff82a28fb1>] ip6_pol_route_output+0x81/0xb0 net/ipv6/route.c:1203
[<ffffffff82ab0a50>] fib6_rule_action+0x1f0/0x680 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:95
[<ffffffff8265cbb6>] fib_rules_lookup+0x2a6/0x7a0 net/core/fib_rules.c:223
[<ffffffff82ab1430>] fib6_rule_lookup+0xd0/0x250 net/ipv6/fib6_rules.c:41
[<ffffffff82a22006>] ip6_route_output+0x1d6/0x2c0 net/ipv6/route.c:1224
[<ffffffff829e83d2>] ip6_dst_lookup_tail+0x4d2/0x890 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:943
[<ffffffff829e889a>] ip6_dst_lookup_flow+0x9a/0x250 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1079
[<ffffffff82a9f7d8>] ip6_datagram_dst_update+0x538/0xd40 net/ipv6/datagram.c:91
[<ffffffff82aa0978>] __ip6_datagram_connect net/ipv6/datagram.c:251 [inline]
[<ffffffff82aa0978>] ip6_datagram_connect+0x518/0xe50 net/ipv6/datagram.c:272
[<ffffffff82aa1313>] ip6_datagram_connect_v6_only+0x63/0x90 net/ipv6/datagram.c:284
[<ffffffff8292f790>] inet_dgram_connect+0x170/0x1f0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:564
[<ffffffff82565547>] SYSC_connect+0x1a7/0x2f0 net/socket.c:1582
[<ffffffff8256a649>] SyS_connect+0x29/0x30 net/socket.c:1563
[<ffffffff82c72032>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x17
Object at ffff8800bc699380, in cache ip6_dst_cache size: 384
The root cause of it is that in fib6_add_rt2node(), when it replaces an
existing route with the new one, it does not update fn->rr_ptr.
This commit resets fn->rr_ptr to NULL when it points to a route which is
replaced in fib6_add_rt2node().
Fixes: 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement") Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When msg->rep skb is freed, set the pointer to NULL,
so that caller does not free it again.
[1]
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_push+0xd4/0xe0 net/core/skbuff.c:1466
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801c6e71e90 by task syz-executor5/4115
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801c6e71d80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8801c6e71e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8801c6e71e80: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff8801c6e71f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8801c6e71f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Cc: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KMSAN reported use of uninitialized sctp_addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr and
sctp_addr->v6.sin6_scope_id in sctp_v6_cmp_addr() (see below).
Make sure all fields of an IPv6 address are initialized, which
guarantees that the IPv4 fields are also initialized.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801d2843a00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff8801d2843a80: 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
>ffff8801d2843b00: 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
^ ffff8801d2843b80: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc ffff8801d2843c00: fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc
Fixes: cf124db566e6 ("net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The while loop that performs the dma page unmapping never decrements
index counter f and hence loops forever. Fix this with a pre-decrement
on f.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1357309 ("Infinite loop")
Fixes: 4c3523623dc0 ("net: add driver for Netronome NFP4000/NFP6000 NIC VFs") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While working on yet another syzkaller report, I found
that our IP_MAX_MTU enforcements were not properly done.
gcc seems to reload dev->mtu for min(dev->mtu, IP_MAX_MTU), and
final result can be bigger than IP_MAX_MTU :/
This is a problem because device mtu can be changed on other cpus or
threads.
While this patch does not fix the issue I am working on, it is
probably worth addressing it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As found by syzkaller, malicious users can set whatever tx_queue_len
on a tun device and eventually crash the kernel.
Lets remove the ALIGN(XXX, SMP_CACHE_BYTES) thing since a small
ring buffer is not fast anyway.
Fixes: 2e0ab8ca83c1 ("ptr_ring: array based FIFO for pointers") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For sw_flow_actions, the actions_len only represents the kernel part's
size, and when we dump the actions to the userspace, we will do the
convertions, so it's true size may become bigger than the actions_len.
But unfortunately, for OVS_PACKET_ATTR_ACTIONS, we use the actions_len
to alloc the skbuff, so the user_skb's size may become insufficient and
oops will happen like this:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8148fabf len:1749 put:157 head: ffff881300f39000 data:ffff881300f39000 tail:0x6d5 end:0x6c0 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:129!
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff8148be82>] skb_put+0x43/0x44
[<ffffffff8148fabf>] skb_zerocopy+0x6c/0x1f4
[<ffffffffa0290d36>] queue_userspace_packet+0x3a3/0x448 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292023>] ovs_dp_upcall+0x30/0x5c [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa028d435>] output_userspace+0x132/0x158 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa01e6890>] ? ip6_rcv_finish+0x74/0x77 [ipv6]
[<ffffffffa028e277>] do_execute_actions+0xcc1/0xdc8 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa028e3f2>] ovs_execute_actions+0x74/0x106 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292130>] ovs_dp_process_packet+0xe1/0xfd [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa0292b77>] ? key_extract+0x63c/0x8d5 [openvswitch]
[<ffffffffa029848b>] ovs_vport_receive+0xa1/0xc3 [openvswitch]
[...]
Also we can find that the actions_len is much little than the orig_len:
crash> struct sw_flow_actions 0xffff8812f539d000
struct sw_flow_actions {
rcu = {
next = 0xffff8812f5398800,
func = 0xffffe3b00035db32
},
orig_len = 1384,
actions_len = 592,
actions = 0xffff8812f539d01c
}
So as a quick fix, use the orig_len instead of the actions_len to alloc
the user_skb.
Last, this oops happened on our system running a relative old kernel, but
the same risk still exists on the mainline, since we use the wrong
actions_len from the beginning.
Fixes: ccea74457bbd ("openvswitch: include datapath actions with sampled-packet upcall to userspace") Cc: Neil McKee <neil.mckee@inmon.com> Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@ovn.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Anuradha reported that statically added groups for interfaces enslaved
to a VRF device were not persisting. The problem is that igmp queries
and reports need to use the data in the in_dev for the real ingress
device rather than the VRF device. Update igmp_rcv accordingly.
Fixes: e58e41596811 ("net: Enable support for VRF with ipv4 multicast") Reported-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
James reported that on MIPS32 bpf_trace_printk() is currently
broken while MIPS64 works fine:
bpf_trace_printk() uses conditional operators to attempt to
pass different types to __trace_printk() depending on the
format operators. This doesn't work as intended on 32-bit
architectures where u32 and long are passed differently to
u64, since the result of C conditional operators follows the
"usual arithmetic conversions" rules, such that the values
passed to __trace_printk() will always be u64 [causing issues
later in the va_list handling for vscnprintf()].
For example the samples/bpf/tracex5 test printed lines like
below on MIPS32, where the fd and buf have come from the u64
fd argument, and the size from the buf argument:
One way to get it working is to expand various combinations
of argument types into 8 different combinations for 32 bit
and 64 bit kernels. Fix tested by James on MIPS32 and MIPS64
as well that it resolves the issue.
Fixes: 9c959c863f82 ("tracing: Allow BPF programs to call bpf_trace_printk()") Reported-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It was added in commit e57a784d8cae ("pkt_sched: set root qdisc
before change() in attach_default_qdiscs()") to hide duplicates
from "tc qdisc show" for incative deivices.
After 59cc1f61f ("net: sched: convert qdisc linked list to hashtable")
it triggered when classful qdisc is added to inactive device because
default qdiscs are added before switching root qdisc.
Anyway after commit ea3274695353 ("net: sched: avoid duplicates in
qdisc dump") duplicates are filtered right in dumper.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When sfq_enqueue() drops head packet or packet from another queue it
have to update backlog at upper qdiscs too.
Fixes: 2ccccf5fb43f ("net_sched: update hierarchical backlog too") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If fi->fib_metrics could not be allocated in fib_create_info()
we attempt to dereference a NULL pointer in free_fib_info_rcu() :
m = fi->fib_metrics;
if (m != &dst_default_metrics && atomic_dec_and_test(&m->refcnt))
kfree(m);
Before my recent patch, we used to call kfree(NULL) and nothing wrong
happened.
Instead of using RCU to defer freeing while we are under memory stress,
it seems better to take immediate action.
This was reported by syzkaller team.
Fixes: 3fb07daff8e9 ("ipv4: add reference counting to metrics") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
syszkaller team reported another problem in DCCP [1]
Problem here is that the structure holding RTO timer
(ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire() handler) is freed too soon.
We can not use del_timer_sync() to cancel the timer
since this timer wants to grab socket lock (that would risk a dead lock)
Solution is to defer the freeing of memory when all references to
the socket were released. Socket timers do own a reference, so this
should fix the issue.
[1]
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ccid2_hc_tx_rto_expire+0x51c/0x5c0 net/dccp/ccids/ccid2.c:144
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801d2660540 by task kworker/u4:7/3365
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801d2660400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8801d2660480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff8801d2660500: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^ ffff8801d2660580: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc ffff8801d2660600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: ba51b6be38c1 ("net: Fix RCU splat in af_key") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bond_miimon_commit() handles the UP transition for each slave of a bond
in the case of MII. It is triggered 10 times per second for the default
MII Polling interval of 100ms. For device drivers that do not implement
__ethtool_get_link_ksettings() the call to bond_update_speed_duplex()
fails persistently while the MII status could remain UP. That is, in
this and other cases where the speed/duplex update keeps failing over a
longer period of time while the MII state is UP, a warning is printed
every MII polling interval.
To address these excessive warnings net_ratelimit() should be used.
Printing a warning once would not be sufficient since the call to
bond_update_speed_duplex() could recover to succeed and fail again
later. In that case there would be no new indication what went wrong.
Fixes: b5bf0f5b16b9c (bonding: correctly update link status during mii-commit phase) Signed-off-by: Andreas Born <futur.andy@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The patch c4adfc822bf5 ("bonding: make speed, duplex setting consistent
with link state") puts the link state to down if
bond_update_speed_duplex() cannot retrieve speed and duplex settings.
Assumably the patch was written with 802.3ad mode in mind which relies
on link speed/duplex settings. For other modes like active-backup these
settings are not required. Thus, only for these other modes, this patch
reintroduces support for slaves that do not support reporting speed or
duplex such as wireless devices. This fixes the regression reported in
bug 196547 (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196547).
Fixes: c4adfc822bf5 ("bonding: make speed, duplex setting consistent
with link state") Signed-off-by: Andreas Born <futur.andy@googlemail.com> Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no need to log message if ATU hvapi couldn't get register.
Unlike PCI hvapi, ATU hvapi registration failure is not hard error.
Even if ATU hvapi registration fails (on system with ATU or without
ATU) system continues with legacy IOMMU. So only log message when
ATU hvapi successfully get registered.
Signed-off-by: Tushar Dave <tushar.n.dave@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This optimization significantly reduces xhci driver load time.
In ACPI tables the acpi companion port devices are children of
the hub device. The port devices are identified by their port number
returned by the ACPI _ADR method.
_ADR 0 is reserved for the root hub device.
The current implementation to find a acpi companion port device
loops through all acpi port devices under that parent hub, evaluating
their _ADR method each time a new port device is added.
for a xHC controller with 25 ports under its roothub it
will end up invoking ACPI bytecode 625 times before all ports
are ready, making it really slow.
The _ADR values are already read and cached earler. So instead of
running the bytecode again we can check the cached _ADR value first,
and then fall back to the old way.
As one of the more significant changes, the xhci load time on
Intel kabylake reduced by 70%, (28ms) from
initcall xhci_pci_init+0x0/0x49 returned 0 after 39537 usecs
to
initcall xhci_pci_init+0x0/0x49 returned 0 after 11270 usecs
Mike Galbraith reported a situation where a WARN_ON_ONCE() call in DRM
code turned into an oops. As it turns out, WARN_ON_ONCE() seems to be
completely broken when called from a module.
The bug was introduced with the following commit:
19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()")
That commit changed WARN_ON_ONCE() to move its 'once' logic into the bug
trap handler. It requires a writable bug table so that the BUGFLAG_DONE
bit can be written to the flags to indicate the first warning has
occurred.
The bug table was made writable for vmlinux, which relies on
vmlinux.lds.S and vmlinux.lds.h for laying out the sections. However,
it wasn't made writable for modules, which rely on the ELF section
header flags.
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 19d436268dde ("debug: Add _ONCE() logic to report_bug()") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a53b04235a65478dd9afc51f5b329fdc65c84364.1500095401.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This was reported many times, and this was even mentioned in commit 52ee2dfdd4f5 ("pids: refactor vnr/nr_ns helpers to make them safe") but
somehow nobody bothered to fix the obvious problem: task_tgid_nr_ns() is
not safe because task->group_leader points to nowhere after the exiting
task passes exit_notify(), rcu_read_lock() can not help.
We really need to change __unhash_process() to nullify group_leader,
parent, and real_parent, but this needs some cleanups. Until then we
can turn task_tgid_nr_ns() into another user of __task_pid_nr_ns() and
fix the problem.
The 'move_paghes()' system call was introduced long long ago with the
same permission checks as for sending a signal (except using
CAP_SYS_NICE instead of CAP_SYS_KILL for the overriding capability).
That turns out to not be a great choice - while the system call really
only moves physical page allocations around (and you need other
capabilities to do a lot of it), you can check the return value to map
out some the virtual address choices and defeat ASLR of a binary that
still shares your uid.
So change the access checks to the more common 'ptrace_may_access()'
model instead.
This tightens the access checks for the uid, and also effectively
changes the CAP_SYS_NICE check to CAP_SYS_PTRACE, but it's unlikely that
anybody really _uses_ this legacy system call any more (we hav ebetter
NUMA placement models these days), so I expect nobody to notice.
Famous last words.
Reported-by: Otto Ebeling <otto.ebeling@iki.fi> Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The hardlockup detector on x86 uses a performance counter based on unhalted
CPU cycles and a periodic hrtimer. The hrtimer period is about 2/5 of the
performance counter period, so the hrtimer should fire 2-3 times before the
performance counter NMI fires. The NMI code checks whether the hrtimer
fired since the last invocation. If not, it assumess a hard lockup.
The calculation of those periods is based on the nominal CPU
frequency. Turbo modes increase the CPU clock frequency and therefore
shorten the period of the perf/NMI watchdog. With extreme Turbo-modes (3x
nominal frequency) the perf/NMI period is shorter than the hrtimer period
which leads to false positives.
A simple fix would be to shorten the hrtimer period, but that comes with
the side effect of more frequent hrtimer and softlockup thread wakeups,
which is not desired.
Implement a low pass filter, which checks the perf/NMI period against
kernel time. If the perf/NMI fires before 4/5 of the watchdog period has
elapsed then the event is ignored and postponed to the next perf/NMI.
That solves the problem and avoids the overhead of shorter hrtimer periods
and more frequent softlockup thread wakeups.
irq_modify_status starts by clearing the trigger settings from
irq_data before applying the new settings, but doesn't restore them,
leaving them to IRQ_TYPE_NONE.
That's pretty confusing to the potential request_irq() that could
follow. Instead, snapshot the settings before clearing them, and restore
them if the irq_modify_status() invocation was not changing the trigger.
Fixes: 1e2a7d78499e ("irqdomain: Don't set type when mapping an IRQ") Reported-and-tested-by: jeffy <jeffy.chen@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170818095345.12378-1-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
of_find_compatible_node() is calling of_node_put() on its first argument
thus leading to an unbalanced of_node_get/put() issue if the node has not
been retained before that.
Instead of passing the root node, pass NULL, which does exactly the same:
iterate over all DT nodes, starting from the root node.
norandmaps Don't use address space randomization. Equivalent
to echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
but it doesn't work because arch_rnd() which is used to randomize
mm->mmap_base returns a random value unconditionally. And as Kirill
pointed out, ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE is broken by the same reason.
Just shift the PF_RANDOMIZE check from arch_mmap_rnd() to arch_rnd().
Vince reported the following rdpmc() testcase failure:
> Failing test case:
>
> fd=perf_event_open();
> addr=mmap(fd);
> exec() // without closing or unmapping the event
> fd=perf_event_open();
> addr=mmap(fd);
> rdpmc() // GPFs due to rdpmc being disabled
The problem is of course that exec() plays tricks with what is
current->mm, only destroying the old mappings after having
installed the new mm.
Fix this confusion by passing along vma->vm_mm instead of relying on
current->mm.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: 1e0fb9ec679c ("perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802173930.cstykcqefmqt7jau@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
[ Minor cleanups. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit d05d7f40791c ("Merge branch 'for-4.8/core' of
git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block") and 3fc9d690936f ("Merge branch
'for-4.8/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block"), blkfront_resume()
has been using an index for iterating ring_info to check request when
iterating blk_shadow in an inner loop. This seems to have been
accidentally introduced during the massive rewrite of the block layer
macros in the commits.
VSX uses a combination of the old vector registers, the old FP
registers and new "second halves" of the FP registers.
Thus when we need to see the VSX state in the thread struct
(flush_vsx_to_thread()) or when we'll use the VSX in the kernel
(enable_kernel_vsx()) we need to ensure they are all flushed into
the thread struct if either of them is individually enabled.
Unfortunately we only tested if the whole VSX was enabled, not if they
were individually enabled.
Fixes: 72cd7b44bc99 ("powerpc: Uncomment and make enable_kernel_vsx() routine available") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While pci_irq_get_affinity should never fail for SMP kernel that
implement the affinity mapping, it will always return NULL in the
UP case, so provide a fallback mapping of all queues to CPU 0 in
that case.
The current test for bio vec merging is not fully accurate and can be
tricked into merging bios when certain grant combinations are used.
The result of these malicious bio merges is a bio that extends past
the memory page used by any of the originating bios.
Take into account the following scenario, where a guest creates two
grant references that point to the same mfn, ie: grant 1 -> mfn A,
grant 2 -> mfn A.
These references are then used in a PV block request, and mapped by
the backend domain, thus obtaining two different pfns that point to
the same mfn, pfn B -> mfn A, pfn C -> mfn A.
If those grants happen to be used in two consecutive sectors of a disk
IO operation becoming two different bios in the backend domain, the
checks in xen_biovec_phys_mergeable will succeed, because bfn1 == bfn2
(they both point to the same mfn). However due to the bio merging,
the backend domain will end up with a bio that expands past mfn A into
mfn A + 1.
Fix this by making sure the check in xen_biovec_phys_mergeable takes
into account the offset and the length of the bio, this basically
replicates whats done in __BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE using mfns (bus
addresses). While there also remove the usage of
__BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE, since that's already checked by the callers
of xen_biovec_phys_mergeable.
Reported-by: "Jan H. Schönherr" <jschoenh@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Moving the x86_64 and arm64 PIE base from 0x555555554000 to 0x000100000000
broke AddressSanitizer. This is a partial revert of:
eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") 02445990a96e ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB")
The AddressSanitizer tool has hard-coded expectations about where
executable mappings are loaded.
The motivation for changing the PIE base in the above commits was to
avoid the Stack-Clash CVEs that allowed executable mappings to get too
close to heap and stack. This was mainly a problem on 32-bit, but the
64-bit bases were moved too, in an effort to proactively protect those
systems (proofs of concept do exist that show 64-bit collisions, but
other recent changes to fix stack accounting and setuid behaviors will
minimize the impact).
The new 32-bit PIE base is fine for ASan (since it matches the ET_EXEC
base), so only the 64-bit PIE base needs to be reverted to let x86 and
arm64 ASan binaries run again. Future changes to the 64-bit PIE base on
these architectures can be made optional once a more dynamic method for
dealing with AddressSanitizer is found. (e.g. always loading PIE into
the mmap region for marked binaries.)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807201542.GA21271@beast Fixes: eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") Fixes: 02445990a96e ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 19809c2da28a ("mm, vmalloc: use __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly") added
use of __GFP_HIGHMEM for allocations. vmalloc_32 may use
GFP_DMA/GFP_DMA32 which does not play nice with __GFP_HIGHMEM and will
trigger a BUG in gfp_zone.
Only add __GFP_HIGHMEM if we aren't using GFP_DMA/GFP_DMA32.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1482249 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816220705.31374-1-labbott@redhat.com Fixes: 19809c2da28a ("mm, vmalloc: use __GFP_HIGHMEM implicitly") Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bytes b4 ffff8801f582d750: ae 01 ff ff 00 00 00 00 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ........ZZZZZZZZ
Object ffff8801f582d760: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
Object ffff8801f582d770: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b a5 kkkkkkk.
Redzone ffff8801f582d778: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb ........
Padding ffff8801f582d8b8: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a ZZZZZZZZ
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8801f582d600: fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8801f582d680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff8801f582d700: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fb fb fb fc
!shared memory policy is not protected against parallel removal by other
thread which is normally protected by the mmap_sem. do_get_mempolicy,
however, drops the lock midway while we can still access it later.
Early premature up_read is a historical artifact from times when
put_user was called in this path see https://lwn.net/Articles/124754/
but that is gone since 8bccd85ffbaf ("[PATCH] Implement sys_* do_*
layering in the memory policy layer."). but when we have the the
current mempolicy ref count model. The issue was introduced
accordingly.
Fix the issue by removing the premature release.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502950924-27521-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
name[] in cma_debugfs_add_one() can only accommodate 16 chars including
NULL to store sprintf output. It's common for cma device name to be
larger than 15 chars. This can cause stack corrpution. If the gcc
stack protector is turned on, this can cause a panic due to stack
corruption.
Tetsuo Handa has noticed that MMF_UNSTABLE SIGBUS path in
handle_mm_fault causes a lockdep splat
Out of memory: Kill process 1056 (a.out) score 603 or sacrifice child
Killed process 1056 (a.out) total-vm:4268108kB, anon-rss:2246048kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
a.out (1169) used greatest stack depth: 11664 bytes left
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(depth <= 0)
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1339 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3617 lock_release+0x172/0x1e0
CPU: 6 PID: 1339 Comm: a.out Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3-next-20170803+ #142
Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/02/2015
RIP: 0010:lock_release+0x172/0x1e0
Call Trace:
up_read+0x1a/0x40
__do_page_fault+0x28e/0x4c0
do_page_fault+0x30/0x80
page_fault+0x28/0x30
The reason is that the page fault path might have dropped the mmap_sem
and returned with VM_FAULT_RETRY. MMF_UNSTABLE check however rewrites
the error path to VM_FAULT_SIGBUS and we always expect mmap_sem taken in
that path. Fix this by taking mmap_sem when VM_FAULT_RETRY is held in
the MMF_UNSTABLE path.
We cannot simply add VM_FAULT_SIGBUS to the existing error code because
all arch specific page fault handlers and g-u-p would have to learn a
new error code combination.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807113839.16695-2-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: 3f70dc38cec2 ("mm: make sure that kthreads will not refault oom reaped memory") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrea Argangeli <andrea@kernel.org> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Wenwei Tao <wenwei.tww@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To avoid a possible deadlock, sysfs_slab_remove() schedules an
asynchronous work to delete sysfs entries corresponding to the kmem
cache. To ensure the cache isn't freed before the work function is
called, it takes a reference to the cache kobject. The reference is
supposed to be released by the work function.
However, the work function (sysfs_slab_remove_workfn()) does nothing in
case the cache sysfs entry has already been deleted, leaking the kobject
and the corresponding cache.
This may happen on a per memcg cache destruction, because sysfs entries
of a per memcg cache are deleted on memcg offline if the cache is empty
(see __kmemcg_cache_deactivate()).
There is existing use after free bug when deferred struct pages are
enabled:
The memblock_add() allocates memory for the memory array if more than
128 entries are needed. See comment in e820__memblock_setup():
* The bootstrap memblock region count maximum is 128 entries
* (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS), but EFI might pass us more E820 entries
* than that - so allow memblock resizing.
This memblock memory is freed here:
free_low_memory_core_early()
We access the freed memblock.memory later in boot when deferred pages
are initialized in this path:
deferred_init_memmap()
for_each_mem_pfn_range()
__next_mem_pfn_range()
type = &memblock.memory;
One possible explanation for why this use-after-free hasn't been hit
before is that the limit of INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS has never been
exceeded at least on systems where deferred struct pages were enabled.
Tested by reducing INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS down to 4 from the current 128,
and verifying in qemu that this code is getting excuted and that the
freed pages are sane.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502485554-318703-2-git-send-email-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com Fixes: 7e18adb4f80b ("mm: meminit: initialise remaining struct pages in parallel with kswapd") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
C-Media devices (at least some models) mute the playback stream when
volumes are set to the minimum value. But this isn't informed via TLV
and the user-space, typically PulseAudio, gets confused as if it's
still played in a low volume.
This patch adds the new flag, min_mute, to struct usb_mixer_elem_info
for indicating that the mixer element is with the minimum-mute volume.
This flag is set for known C-Media devices in
snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk() in turn.
A Senheisser headset requires the typical sample-rate quirk for
avoiding spurious errors from inquiring the current sample rate like:
usb 1-1: 2:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x4
usb 1-1: 3:1: cannot get freq at ep 0x83
The USB ID 1395:740a has to be added to the entries in
snd_usb_get_sample_rate_quirk().
commit 4842e98f26dd80be3623c4714a244ba52ea096a8 ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at
creating a queue") attempted to fix a race reported by syzkaller. That
fix has been described as follows:
"
When a sequencer queue is created in snd_seq_queue_alloc(),it adds the
new queue element to the public list before referencing it. Thus the
queue might be deleted before the call of snd_seq_queue_use(), and it
results in the use-after-free error, as spotted by syzkaller.
The fix is to reference the queue object at the right time.
"
Even with that fix in place, syzkaller reported a use-after-free error.
It specifically pointed to the last instruction "return q->queue" in
snd_seq_queue_alloc(). The pointer q is being used after kfree() has
been called on it.
It turned out that there is still a small window where a race can
happen. The window opens at
snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->snd_seq_queue_alloc()->queue_list_add()
and closes at
snd_seq_ioctl_create_queue()->queueptr()->snd_use_lock_use(). Between
these two calls, a different thread could delete the queue and possibly
re-create a different queue in the same location in queue_list.
This change prevents this situation by calling snd_use_lock_use() from
snd_seq_queue_alloc() prior to calling queue_list_add(). It is then the
caller's responsibility to call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock).
Fixes: 4842e98f26dd ("ALSA: seq: Fix race at creating a queue") Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If ->safemode == 1, md_check_recovery() will try to get the mddev lock
and perform various other checks.
If mddev->in_sync is zero, it will call set_in_sync, and clear
->safemode. However if mddev->in_sync is not zero, ->safemode will not
be cleared.
When md_check_recovery() drops the mddev lock, the thread is woken
up again. Normally it would just check if there was anything else to
do, find nothing, and go to sleep. However as ->safemode was not
cleared, it will take the mddev lock again, then wake itself up
when unlocking.
This results in an infinite loop, repeatedly calling
md_check_recovery(), which RCU or the soft-lockup detector
will eventually complain about.
Prior to commit 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for
writes_pending"), safemode would only be set to one when the
writes_pending counter reached zero, and would be cleared again
when writes_pending is incremented. Since that patch, safemode
is set more freely, but is not reliably cleared.
So in md_check_recovery() clear ->safemode before checking ->in_sync.
Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending") Reported-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Reported-by: David R <david@unsolicited.net> Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
md_write_start() needs to clear the in_sync flag is it is set, or if
there might be a race with set_in_sync() such that the later will
set it very soon. In the later case it is sufficient to take the
spinlock to synchronize with set_in_sync(), and then set the flag
if needed.
The current test is incorrect.
It should be:
if "flag is set" or "race is possible"
"flag is set" is trivially "mddev->in_sync".
"race is possible" should be tested by "mddev->sync_checkers".
If sync_checkers is 0, then there can be no race. set_in_sync() will
wait in percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic_sync() for an RCU grace period,
and as md_write_start() holds the rcu_read_lock(), set_in_sync() will
be sure ot see the update to writes_pending.
If sync_checkers is > 0, there could be race. If md_write_start()
happened entirely between
if (!mddev->in_sync &&
percpu_ref_is_zero(&mddev->writes_pending)) {
and
mddev->in_sync = 1;
in set_in_sync(), then it would not see that is_sync had been set,
and set_in_sync() would not see that writes_pending had been
incremented.
This bug means that in_sync is sometimes not set when it should be.
Consequently there is a small chance that the array will be marked as
"clean" when in fact it is inconsistent.
Fixes: 4ad23a976413 ("MD: use per-cpu counter for writes_pending") Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chunming Zhou <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As we may have just bound the renderstate into the GGTT for execution, we
need to ensure that the GTT TLB are also flushed.
On snb-gt2, this would cause a random GPU hang at the start of a new
context (e.g. boot) and on snb-gt1, it was causing the renderstate batch
to take ~10s. It was the GPU hang that revealed the truth, as the CS
gleefully executed beyond the end of the golden renderstate batch, a good
indicator for a GTT TLB miss.
Fixes: 20fe17aa52dc ("drm/i915: Remove redundant TLB invalidate on switching contexts") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170808131904.1385-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org> # v4.12-rc1+
(cherry picked from commit 802673d66f8a6ded5d2689d597853c7bb3a70163) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It was reported that the sha1 AVX2 function(sha1_transform_avx2) is
reading ahead beyond its intended data, and causing a crash if the next
block is beyond page boundary:
http://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=149373371023377
This patch makes sure that there is no overflow for any buffer length.
It passes the tests written by Jan Stancek that revealed this problem:
https://github.com/jstancek/sha1-avx2-crash
In commit 0f987e25cb8a, the source processing has been moved in front of
the destination processing, but the error handling path has not been
modified accordingly.
Free resources in the correct order to avoid some leaks.
For 64bit kernels the lmmio_space_offset of the host bridge window
isn't set correctly on systems with dino/cujo PCI host bridges.
This leads to not assigned memory bars and failing drivers, which
need to use these bars.
audit_remove_watch_rule() drops watch's reference to parent but then
continues to work with it. That is not safe as parent can get freed once
we drop our reference. The following is a trivial reproducer:
mount -o loop image /mnt
touch /mnt/file
auditctl -w /mnt/file -p wax
umount /mnt
auditctl -D
<crash in fsnotify_destroy_mark()>
Grab our own reference in audit_remove_watch_rule() earlier to make sure
mark does not get freed under us.
Reported-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The P9 PVR bits 12-15 don't indicate a revision but instead different
chip configurations. From BookIV we have:
Bits Configuration
0 : Scale out 12 cores
1 : Scale out 24 cores
2 : Scale up 12 cores
3 : Scale up 24 cores
DD1 doesn't use this but DD2 does. Linux will mostly use the "Scale
out 24 core" configuration (ie. SMT4 not SMT8) which results in a PVR
of 0x004e1200. The reported revision in /proc/cpuinfo is hence
reported incorrectly as "18.0".
This patch fixes this to mask off only the relevant bits for the major
revision (ie. bits 8-11) for POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit "MIPS: Octeon: Remove unused L2C types and macros." broke the
the EDAC driver. Bring back 'cvmx-l2d-defs.h' file and the missing
types for L2C. Fixes: 15f6847923a8 ("MIPS: Octeon: Remove unused L2C
types and macros.")
Fixes: 15f6847923a8 ("MIPS: Octeon: Remove unused L2C types and macros.") Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16906/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 296e46db0073 ("MIPS: Don't unnecessarily include kmalloc.h into
<asm/cache.h>.") claimed that the inclusion of the machine's kmalloc.h
from asm/cache.h is unnecessary, but this is not true.
Without including kmalloc.h we don't get a definition for
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, which means we no longer suitably align DMA. Further
to this the definition of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN provided by linux/slab.h
ends up being set to the alignment of an unsigned long long value rather
than to ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, which means that buffers allocated using
kmalloc may no longer be safely aligned for use with DMA.
Fix this by re-adding the include of kmalloc.h in asm/cache.h. This
reverts commit 296e46db0073 ("MIPS: Don't unnecessarily include
kmalloc.h into <asm/cache.h>.")
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 296e46db0073 ("MIPS: Don't unnecessarily include kmalloc.h into <asm/cache.h>.") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16895/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a commit 3021773c7c3e ("MIPS: DEC: Avoid la pseudo-instruction in
delay slots") regression and remove assembly errors:
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S: Assembler messages:
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:162: Error: Macro used $at after ".set noat"
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:163: Error: Macro used $at after ".set noat"
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:229: Error: Macro used $at after ".set noat"
arch/mips/dec/int-handler.S:230: Error: Macro used $at after ".set noat"
triggering with with the CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS option set and the DADDIU
instruction. This is because with that option in place the instruction
becomes a macro, which expands to an LI/DADDU (or actually ADDIU/DADDU)
sequence that uses $at as a temporary register.
With CPU_DADDI_WORKAROUNDS we only support `-msym32' compilation though,
and this is already enforced in arch/mips/Makefile, so choose the 32-bit
expansion variant for the supported configurations and then replace the
64-bit variant with #error just in case.
Fixes: 3021773c7c3e ("MIPS: DEC: Avoid la pseudo-instruction in delay slots") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16893/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PH16 pin has a function with mux id 0x5, which is the DET pin of the
"sim" (smart card reader) IP block.
This function is missing in old versions of A10/A20 SoCs' datasheets and
user manuals, so it's also missing in the old drivers. The newest A10
Datasheet V1.70 and A20 Datasheet V1.41 contain this pin function, and
it's discovered during implementing R40 pinctrl driver.
Add it to the driver. As we now merged A20 pinctrl driver to the A10
one, we need to only fix the A10 driver now.
Fixes: f2821b1ca3a2 ("pinctrl: sunxi: Move Allwinner A10 pinctrl
driver to a driver of its own")
The blocklayout code does not compile cleanly for a 32-bit sector_t,
and also has no reliable checks for devices sizes, which makes it
unsafe to use with a kernel that doesn't support large block devices.