QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES isn't really a driver interface, but a user tunable.
There also isn't any good reason to set it in the loop driver.
The original commit adding it (5b5e20f421c0b6d "block: loop: set
QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES for request queue of loop") claims that "It doesn't
make sense to enable merge because the I/O submitted to backing file is
handled page by page." which of course isn't true for multi-page bvec
now, and it never has been for direct I/O, for which commit 40326d8a33d
("block/loop: allow request merge for directio mode") alredy disabled
the nomerges flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240627124926.512662-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the event that the I2C bus was powered down when the I2C controller
driver loads, or some spurious pulses occur on the I2C bus, it's
possible that the controller detects a spurious I2C "start" condition.
In this situation it may continue to report the bus is busy indefinitely
and block the controller from working.
The "single-master" DT flag can be specified to disable bus busy checks
entirely, but this may not be safe to use in situations where other I2C
masters may potentially exist.
In the event that the controller reports "bus busy" for too long when
starting a transaction, we can try reinitializing the controller to see
if the busy condition clears. This allows recovering from this scenario.
Fixes: e1d5b6598cdc ("i2c: Add support for Xilinx XPS IIC Bus Interface") Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+ Reviewed-by: Manikanta Guntupalli <manikanta.guntupalli@amd.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
- EBUSY: bus is busy or i2c messages still in tx_msg or rx_msg
- ETIMEDOUT: timed-out trying to clear the RX fifo
- EINVAL: wrong clock settings
Both EINVAL and ETIMEDOUT will currently print a specific error
message followed by a generic one, for example:
Failed to clear rx fifo
Error xiic_start_xfer
however EBUSY will simply output the generic message:
Error xiic_start_xfer
which is not really helpful.
This commit adds a new error message when a busy condition is detected
and also removes the generic message since it does not provide any
relevant information to the user.
Signed-off-by: Marc Ferland <marc.ferland@sonatest.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In sctp_listen_start() invoked by sctp_inet_listen(), it should set the
sk_state back to CLOSED if sctp_autobind() fails due to whatever reason.
Otherwise, next time when calling sctp_inet_listen(), if sctp_sk(sk)->reuse
is already set via setsockopt(SCTP_REUSE_PORT), sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash will
be dereferenced as sk_state is LISTENING, which causes a crash as bind_hash
is NULL.
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:sctp_inet_listen+0x7f0/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8617
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline]
__sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
Add missing reg minItems as based on current binding document
only ethernet MAC IO space is a supported configuration.
There is a bug in schema, current examples contain 64-bit
addressing as well as 32-bit addressing. The schema validation
does pass incidentally considering one 64-bit reg address as
two 32-bit reg address entries. If we change axi_ethernet_eth1
example node reg addressing to 32-bit schema validation reports:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/xlnx,axi-ethernet.example.dtb:
ethernet@40000000: reg: [[1073741824, 262144]] is too short
To fix it add missing reg minItems constraints and to make things clearer
stick to 32-bit addressing in examples.
File contents can only be shared (i.e. reflinked) below EOF, so it makes
no sense to try to unshare ranges beyond EOF. Constrain the file range
parameters here so that we don't have to do that in the callers.
Fixes: 5f4e5752a8a3 ("fs: add iomap_file_dirty") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241002150213.GC21853@frogsfrogsfrogs Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When user space deletes a port from an MDB entry, the port is removed
synchronously. If this was the last port in the entry and the entry is
not joined by the host itself, then the entry is scheduled for deletion
via a timer.
The above means that it is possible for the MDB get netlink request to
retrieve an empty entry which is scheduled for deletion. This is
problematic as after deleting the last port in an entry, user space
cannot rely on a non-zero return code from the MDB get request as an
indication that the port was successfully removed.
Fix by returning an error when the entry's port list is empty and the
entry is not joined by the host.
Networking receive path is usually handled from BH handler.
However, some protocols need to acquire the socket lock, and
packets might be stored in the socket backlog is the socket was
owned by a user process.
In this case, release_sock(), __release_sock(), and sk_backlog_rcv()
might call the sk->sk_backlog_rcv() handler in process context.
sybot caught ppp was not considering this case in
ppp_channel_bridge_input() :
WARNING: inconsistent lock state 6.11.0-rc7-syzkaller-g5f5673607153 #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------
inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
ksoftirqd/1/24 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes: ffff0000db7f11e0 (&pch->downl){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline] ffff0000db7f11e0 (&pch->downl){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: ppp_channel_bridge_input drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2272 [inline] ffff0000db7f11e0 (&pch->downl){+.?.}-{2:2}, at: ppp_input+0x16c/0x854 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2304
{SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
lock_acquire+0x240/0x728 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5759
__raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:133 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock+0x48/0x60 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:351 [inline]
ppp_channel_bridge_input drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2272 [inline]
ppp_input+0x16c/0x854 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2304
pppoe_rcv_core+0xfc/0x314 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:379
sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1111 [inline]
__release_sock+0x1a8/0x3d8 net/core/sock.c:3004
release_sock+0x68/0x1b8 net/core/sock.c:3558
pppoe_sendmsg+0xc8/0x5d8 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:903
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
__sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:745 [inline]
__sys_sendto+0x374/0x4f4 net/socket.c:2204
__do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2216 [inline]
__se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2212 [inline]
__arm64_sys_sendto+0xd8/0xf8 net/socket.c:2212
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:35 [inline]
invoke_syscall+0x98/0x2b8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:49
el0_svc_common+0x130/0x23c arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:132
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x58 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:151
el0_svc+0x54/0x168 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:712
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xfc arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:730
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:598
irq event stamp: 282914
hardirqs last enabled at (282914): [<ffff80008b42e30c>] __raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:151 [inline]
hardirqs last enabled at (282914): [<ffff80008b42e30c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x98 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
hardirqs last disabled at (282913): [<ffff80008b42e13c>] __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:108 [inline]
hardirqs last disabled at (282913): [<ffff80008b42e13c>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x2c/0x7c kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
softirqs last enabled at (282904): [<ffff8000801f8e88>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:400 [inline]
softirqs last enabled at (282904): [<ffff8000801f8e88>] handle_softirqs+0xa3c/0xbfc kernel/softirq.c:582
softirqs last disabled at (282909): [<ffff8000801fbdf8>] run_ksoftirqd+0x70/0x158 kernel/softirq.c:928
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
syzbot was able to trigger this warning [1], after injecting a
malicious packet through af_packet, setting skb->csum_start and thus
the transport header to an incorrect value.
We can at least make sure the transport header is after
the end of the network header (with a estimated minimal size).
Fixes: 9181d6f8a2bb ("net: add more sanity check in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240926165836.3797406-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Depending on the options specified for the GRE tunnel device, small
packets may be dropped. This occurs because the pskb_network_may_pull
function fails due to the packet's insufficient length.
For example, if only the okey option is specified for the tunnel device,
original (before encapsulation) packets smaller than 28 bytes (including
the IPv4 header) will be dropped. This happens because the required
length is calculated relative to the network header, not the skb->head.
Here is how the required length is computed and checked:
* The pull_len variable is set to 28 bytes, consisting of:
* IPv4 header: 20 bytes
* GRE header with Key field: 8 bytes
* The pskb_network_may_pull function adds the network offset, shifting
the checkable space further to the beginning of the network header and
extending it to the beginning of the packet. As a result, the end of
the checkable space occurs beyond the actual end of the packet.
Instead of ensuring that 28 bytes are present in skb->head, the function
is requesting these 28 bytes starting from the network header. For small
packets, this requested length exceeds the actual packet size, causing
the check to fail and the packets to be dropped.
This issue affects both locally originated and forwarded packets in
DMVPN-like setups.
How to reproduce (for local originated packets):
ip link add dev gre1 type gre ikey 1.9.8.4 okey 1.9.8.4 \
local <your-ip> remote 0.0.0.0
ip link set mtu 1400 dev gre1
ip link set up dev gre1
ip address add 192.168.13.1/24 dev gre1
ip neighbor add 192.168.13.2 lladdr <remote-ip> dev gre1
ping -s 1374 -c 10 192.168.13.2
tcpdump -vni gre1
tcpdump -vni <your-ext-iface> 'ip proto 47'
ip -s -s -d link show dev gre1
Solution:
Use the pskb_may_pull function instead the pskb_network_may_pull.
Fixes: 80d875cfc9d3 ("ipv4: ip_gre: Avoid skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit()") Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov <littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924235158.106062-1-littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Increase the timeout for checking the busy bit of the VLAN Tag register
from 10µs to 500ms. This change is necessary to accommodate scenarios
where Energy Efficient Ethernet (EEE) is enabled.
Overnight testing revealed that when EEE is active, the busy bit can
remain set for up to approximately 300ms. The new 500ms timeout provides
a safety margin.
Fixes: ed64639bc1e0 ("net: stmmac: Add support for VLAN Rx filtering") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Shenwei Wang <shenwei.wang@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924205424.573913-1-shenwei.wang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
One path takes care of SKB_GSO_DODGY, assuming
skb->len is bigger than hdr_len.
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() does not fully dissect TCP headers,
it only make sure it is at least 20 bytes.
It is possible for an user to provide a malicious 'GSO' packet,
total length of 80 bytes.
- 20 bytes of IPv4 header
- 60 bytes TCP header
- a small gso_size like 8
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() would declare this packet as a normal
GSO packet, because it would see 40 bytes of payload,
bigger than gso_size.
We need to make detect this case to not underflow
qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len.
Fixes: 1def9238d4aa ("net_sched: more precise pkt_len computation") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 7c6d2ecbda83 ("net: be more gentle about silly gso
requests coming from user") virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() had sanity check
to detect malicious attempts from user space to cook a bad GSO packet.
Then commit cf9acc90c80ec ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count
transport header in UFO") while fixing one issue, allowed user space
to cook a GSO packet with the following characteristic :
IPv4 SKB_GSO_UDP, gso_size=3, skb->len = 28.
When this packet arrives in qdisc_pkt_len_init(), we end up
with hdr_len = 28 (IPv4 header + UDP header), matching skb->len
Fixes: cf9acc90c80ec ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On link-state change, the controller gets reset,
which clears all PTP registers, including PHC time,
calibrated clock correction values etc. For correct
IEEE 1588 operation we need to restore these after
the reset.
Fixes: 6605b730c061 ("FEC: Add time stamping code and a PTP hardware clock") Signed-off-by: Csókás, Bence <csokas.bence@prolan.hu> Reviewed-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924093705.2897329-2-csokas.bence@prolan.hu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When applying padding, the buffer is not zeroed, which results in memory
disclosure. The mentioned data is observed on the wire. This patch uses
skb_put_padto() to pad Ethernet frames properly. The mentioned function
zeroes the expanded buffer.
In case the packet cannot be padded it is silently dropped. Statistics
are also not incremented. This driver does not support statistics in the
old 32-bit format or the new 64-bit format. These will be added in the
future. In its current form, the patch should be easily backported to
stable versions.
Ethernet MACs on Amazon-SE and Danube cannot do padding of the packets
in hardware, so software padding must be applied.
Fixes: 504d4721ee8e ("MIPS: Lantiq: Add ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923214949.231511-2-olek2@wp.pl Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 24ab059d2ebd ("net: check dev->gso_max_size in gso_features_check()")
added a dev->gso_max_size test to gso_features_check() in order to fall
back to GSO when needed.
This was added as it was noticed that some drivers could misbehave if TSO
packets get too big. However, the check doesn't respect dev->gso_ipv4_max_size
limit. For instance, a device could be configured with BIG TCP for IPv4,
but not IPv6.
Therefore, add a netif_get_gso_max_size() equivalent to netif_get_gro_max_size()
and use the helper to respect both limits before falling back to GSO engine.
Fixes: 24ab059d2ebd ("net: check dev->gso_max_size in gso_features_check()") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923212242.15669-2-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add a small netif_get_gro_max_size() helper which returns the maximum IPv4
or IPv6 GRO size of the netdevice.
We later add a netif_get_gso_max_size() equivalent as well for GSO, so that
these helpers can be used consistently instead of open-coded checks.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923212242.15669-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: e609c959a939 ("net: Fix gso_features_check to check for both dev->gso_{ipv4_,}max_size") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Alexander Sverdlin presents 2 problems during shutdown with the
lan9303 driver. One is specific to lan9303 and the other just happens
to reproduce there.
The first problem is that lan9303 is unique among DSA drivers in that it
calls dev_get_drvdata() at "arbitrary runtime" (not probe, not shutdown,
not remove):
But we never stop the phy_state_machine(), so it may continue to run
after dsa_switch_shutdown(). Our common pattern in all DSA drivers is
to set drvdata to NULL to suppress the remove() method that may come
afterwards. But in this case it will result in an NPD.
The second problem is that the way in which we set
dp->conduit->dsa_ptr = NULL; is concurrent with receive packet
processing. dsa_switch_rcv() checks once whether dev->dsa_ptr is NULL,
but afterwards, rather than continuing to use that non-NULL value,
dev->dsa_ptr is dereferenced again and again without NULL checks:
dsa_conduit_find_user() and many other places. In between dereferences,
there is no locking to ensure that what was valid once continues to be
valid.
Both problems have the common aspect that closing the conduit interface
solves them.
In the first case, dev_close(conduit) triggers the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN
event in dsa_user_netdevice_event() which closes user ports as well.
dsa_port_disable_rt() calls phylink_stop(), which synchronously stops
the phylink state machine, and ds->ops->phy_read() will thus no longer
call into the driver after this point.
In the second case, dev_close(conduit) should do this, as per
Documentation/networking/driver.rst:
| Quiescence
| ----------
|
| After the ndo_stop routine has been called, the hardware must
| not receive or transmit any data. All in flight packets must
| be aborted. If necessary, poll or wait for completion of
| any reset commands.
So it should be sufficient to ensure that later, when we zeroize
conduit->dsa_ptr, there will be no concurrent dsa_switch_rcv() call
on this conduit.
The addition of the netif_device_detach() function is to ensure that
ioctls, rtnetlinks and ethtool requests on the user ports no longer
propagate down to the driver - we're no longer prepared to handle them.
The race condition actually did not exist when commit 0650bf52b31f
("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
first introduced dsa_switch_shutdown(). It was created later, when we
stopped unregistering the user interfaces from a bad spot, and we just
replaced that sequence with a racy zeroization of conduit->dsa_ptr
(one which doesn't ensure that the interfaces aren't up).
Reported-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/2d2e3bba17203c14a5ffdabc174e3b6bbb9ad438.camel@siemens.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/c1bf4de54e829111e0e4a70e7bd1cf523c9550ff.camel@siemens.com/ Fixes: ee534378f005 ("net: dsa: fix panic when DSA master device unbinds on shutdown") Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240913203549.3081071-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In afs_wait_for_operation(), we set transcribe the call responded flag to
the server record that we used after doing the fileserver iteration loop -
but it's possible to exit the loop having had a response from the server
that we've discarded (e.g. it returned an abort or we started receiving
data, but the call didn't complete).
This means that op->server might be NULL, but we don't check that before
attempting to set the server flag.
Fixes: 98f9fda2057b ("afs: Fold the afs_addr_cursor struct in") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240923150756.902363-7-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
afs_retry_request() is supposed to be pointed to by the afs_req_ops netfs
operations table, but the pointer got lost somewhere. The function is used
during writeback to rotate through the authentication keys that were in
force when the file was modified locally.
Fix this by adding the pointer to the function.
Fixes: 1ecb146f7cd8 ("netfs, afs: Use writeback retry to deal with alternate keys") Reported-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1690847.1726346402@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
Fixes: bb7f4f0bcee6 ("btmrvl: add platform specific wakeup interrupt support") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Syzbot reported]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in l2cap_connect.constprop.0+0x10d8/0x1270 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:3949
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880241e9800 by task kworker/u9:0/54
Reported-by: syzbot+c12e2f941af1feb5632c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+c12e2f941af1feb5632c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c12e2f941af1feb5632c Fixes: 7b064edae38d ("Bluetooth: Fix authentication if acl data comes before remote feature evt") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As a side-effect of nftables' commit dbff26bfba833 ("cache: consolidate
reset command"), audit logs changed when more objects were reset than
fit into a single netlink message.
Since the objects' distribution in netlink messages is not relevant,
implement a summarizing function which combines repeated audit logs into
a single one with summed up 'entries=' value.
Fixes: 203bb9d39866 ("selftests: netfilter: Extend nft_audit.sh") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
The km.state is not checked in driver's delayed work. When
xfrm_state_check_expire() is called, the state can be reset to
XFRM_STATE_EXPIRED, even if it is XFRM_STATE_DEAD already. This
happens when xfrm state is deleted, but not freed yet. As
__xfrm_state_delete() is called again in xfrm timer, the following
crash occurs.
To fix this issue, skip xfrm_state_check_expire() if km.state is not
XFRM_STATE_VALID.
Collecting crdump involves reading vsc registers from pci config space
of mlx device, which can take long time to complete. This might result
in starving other threads waiting to run on the cpu.
Numbers I got from testing ConnectX-5 Ex MCX516A-CDAT in the lab:
- mlx5_vsc_gw_read_block_fast() was called with length = 1310716.
- mlx5_vsc_gw_read_fast() reads 4 bytes at a time. It was not used to
read the entire 1310716 bytes. It was called 53813 times because
there are jumps in read_addr.
- On average mlx5_vsc_gw_read_fast() took 35284.4ns.
- In total mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag() called vsc_read() 54707 times.
The average time for each call was 17548.3ns. In some instances
vsc_read() was called more than one time when the flag was not set.
As expected the thread released the cpu after 16 iterations in
mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag().
- Total time to read crdump was 35284.4ns * 53813 ~= 1.898s.
It was seen in the field that crdump can take more than 5 seconds to
complete. During that time mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag() did not release the
cpu because it did not complete 16 iterations. It is believed that pci
config reads were slow. Adding cond_resched() every 128 register read
improves the situation. In the common case the, crdump takes ~1.8989s,
the thread yields the cpu every ~4.51ms. If crdump takes ~5s, the thread
yields the cpu every ~18.0ms.
Remove the erroneous unmap in case no DMA mapping was established
The multi-packet WQE transmit code attempts to obtain a DMA mapping for
the skb. This could fail, e.g. under memory pressure, when the IOMMU
driver just can't allocate more memory for page tables. While the code
tries to handle this in the path below the err_unmap label it erroneously
unmaps one entry from the sq's FIFO list of active mappings. Since the
current map attempt failed this unmap is removing some random DMA mapping
that might still be required. If the PCI function now presents that IOVA,
the IOMMU may assumes a rogue DMA access and e.g. on s390 puts the PCI
function in error state.
The erroneous behavior was seen in a stress-test environment that created
memory pressure.
Bit 270-271 are occasionally unexpectedly set by the hardware. This issue
was observed with 10G SFPs causing huge time errors (> 30ms) in PTP. Only
30 bits are needed for the nanosecond part of the timestamp, clear 2 most
significant bits before extracting timestamp from the internal frame
header.
Fixes: 70dfe25cd866 ("net: sparx5: Update extraction/injection for timestamping") Signed-off-by: Aakash Menon <aakash.menon@protempis.com> Reviewed-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When doing the direct-io reads it will also try to mark pages dirty,
but for the read path it won't hold the Fw caps and there is case
will it get the Fw reference.
Fixes: 5dda377cf0a6 ("ceph: set i_head_snapc when getting CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR reference") Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The cap_auths that are allocated during an MDS session opening are never
released, causing a memory leak detected by kmemleak. Fix this by freeing
the memory allocated when shutting down the MDS client.
Fixes: 1d17de9534cb ("ceph: save cap_auths in MDS client when session is opened") Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques (SUSE) <luis.henriques@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During noirq suspend phase the Raspberry Pi power driver suffer of
firmware property timeouts. The reason is that the IRQ of the underlying
BCM2835 mailbox is disabled and rpi_firmware_property_list() will always
run into a timeout [1].
Since the VideoCore side isn't consider as a wakeup source, set the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag for the mailbox IRQ in order to keep it enabled
during suspend-resume cycle.
[1]
PM: late suspend of devices complete after 1.754 msecs
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 438 at drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c:128
rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
Firmware transaction 0x00028001 timeout
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 438 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 6.9.3-dirty #17
Hardware name: BCM2835
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0x88/0xec
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xb0
warn_slowpath_fmt from rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
rpi_firmware_property_list from rpi_firmware_property+0x68/0x8c
rpi_firmware_property from rpi_firmware_set_power+0x54/0xc0
rpi_firmware_set_power from _genpd_power_off+0xe4/0x148
_genpd_power_off from genpd_sync_power_off+0x7c/0x11c
genpd_sync_power_off from genpd_finish_suspend+0xcc/0xe0
genpd_finish_suspend from dpm_run_callback+0x78/0xd0
dpm_run_callback from device_suspend_noirq+0xc0/0x238
device_suspend_noirq from dpm_suspend_noirq+0xb0/0x168
dpm_suspend_noirq from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1b8/0x5ac
suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x254/0x2e4
pm_suspend from state_store+0xa8/0xd4
state_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x12c/0x184
vfs_write from ksys_write+0x78/0xc0
ksys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
Exception stack(0xcc93dfa8 to 0xcc93dff0)
[...]
PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 3095.584 msecs
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_mbox_of_match) could let the module
properly autoloaded based on the alias from of_device_id table. It
should be 'rockchip_mbox_of_match' instead of 'rockchp_mbox_of_match',
just fix it.
The ARM MHUv3 controller is only present on ARM64 SoCs. Hence add a
dependency on ARM64, to prevent asking the user about this driver when
configuring a kernel for a different architecture than ARM64.
As set_drr() is called from IRQ context, it can happen that the
pipe context has been nulled by dc_state_destruct().
Apply the same protection here that is already present for
dcn35_set_drr() and dcn10_set_drr(). I.e. fetch the tg pointer
first (to avoid a race with dc_state_destruct()), and then
check the local copy before using it.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3142 Fixes: 06ad7e164256 ("drm/amd/display: Destroy DC context while keeping DML and DML2") Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Panel Self Refresh on eDP requires the AUX IO power to be enabled
whenever the output (main link) is enabled. This is required by the
AUX_PHY_WAKE/ML_PHY_LOCK signaling initiated by the HW automatically to
re-enable the main link after it got disabled in power saving states
(see eDP v1.4b, sections 5.1, 6.1.3.3.1.1).
The Panel Replay mode on non-eDP outputs on the other hand is only
supported by keeping the main link active, thus not requiring the above
AUX_PHY_WAKE/ML_PHY_LOCK signaling (eDP v1.4b, section 6.1.3.3.1.2).
Thus enabling the AUX IO power for this case is not required either.
Based on the above enable the AUX IO power only for eDP/PSR outputs.
Bspec: 49274, 53370
v2:
- Add a TODO comment to adjust the requirement for AUX IO based on
whether the ALPM/main-link off mode gets enabled. (Rodrigo)
blk_mq_pci_map_queues() maps all queues but right after this, we overwrite
these mappings by calling blk_mq_map_queues(). Just use one helper but not
both.
Fixes: 42f22fe36d51 ("scsi: pm8001: Expose hardware queues for pm80xx") Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240912-do-not-overwrite-pci-mapping-v1-1-85724b6cec49@suse.de Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A previous change was introduced to prevent data loss during a power-on
reset when a tape is present inside the drive. This commit set the
"pos_unknown" flag to true to avoid operations that could compromise data
by performing actions from an untracked position. The relevant change is
commit 9604eea5bd3a ("scsi: st: Add third party poweron reset handling")
As a consequence of this change, a new issue has surfaced: the driver now
returns an "Input/output error" even for empty drives when the drive, host,
or bus is reset. This issue stems from the "flush_buffer" function, which
first checks whether the "pos_unknown" flag is set. If the flag is set, the
user will encounter an "Input/output error" until the tape position is
known again. This behavior differs from the previous implementation, where
empty drives were not affected at system start up time, allowing tape
software to send commands to the driver to retrieve the drive's status and
other information.
The current behavior prioritizes the "pos_unknown" flag over the
"ST_NO_TAPE" status, leading to issues for software that detects drives
during system startup. This software will receive an "Input/output error"
until a tape is loaded and its position is known.
To resolve this, the "ST_NO_TAPE" status should take priority when the
drive is empty, allowing communication with the drive following a power-on
reset. At the same time, the change should continue to protect data by
maintaining the "pos_unknown" flag when the drive contains a tape and its
position is unknown.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Rocha <rrochavi@fnal.gov> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240905173921.10944-1-rrochavi@fnal.gov Fixes: 9604eea5bd3a ("scsi: st: Add third party poweron reset handling") Acked-by: Kai Mäkisara <kai.makisara@kolumbus.fi> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While commit 83ab38ef0a0b ("jump_label: Fix concurrency issues in
static_key_slow_dec()") fixed one problem, it created yet another,
notably the following is now possible:
slow_dec
if (try_dec) // dec_not_one-ish, false
// enabled == 1
slow_inc
if (inc_not_disabled) // inc_not_zero-ish
// enabled == 2
return
guard((mutex)(&jump_label_mutex);
if (atomic_cmpxchg(1,0)==1) // false, we're 2
static_call_module_notify() triggers a WARN_ON(), when memory allocation
fails in __static_call_add_module().
That's not really justified, because the failure case must be correctly
handled by the well known call chain and the error code is passed
through to the initiating userspace application.
A memory allocation fail is not a fatal problem, but the WARN_ON() takes
the machine out when panic_on_warn is set.
Module insertion invokes static_call_add_module() to initialize the static
calls in a module. static_call_add_module() invokes __static_call_init(),
which allocates a struct static_call_mod to either encapsulate the built-in
static call sites of the associated key into it so further modules can be
added or to append the module to the module chain.
If that allocation fails the function returns with an error code and the
module core invokes static_call_del_module() to clean up eventually added
static_call_mod entries.
This works correctly, when all keys used by the module were converted over
to a module chain before the failure. If not then static_call_del_module()
causes a #GP as it blindly assumes that key::mods points to a valid struct
static_call_mod.
The problem is that key::mods is not a individual struct member of struct
static_call_key, it's part of a union to save space:
union {
/* bit 0: 0 = mods, 1 = sites */
unsigned long type;
struct static_call_mod *mods;
struct static_call_site *sites;
};
key::sites is a pointer to the list of built-in usage sites of the static
call. The type of the pointer is differentiated by bit 0. A mods pointer
has the bit clear, the sites pointer has the bit set.
As static_call_del_module() blidly assumes that the pointer is a valid
static_call_mod type, it fails to check for this failure case and
dereferences the pointer to the list of built-in call sites, which is
obviously bogus.
Cure it by checking whether the key has a sites or a mods pointer.
If it's a sites pointer then the key is not to be touched. As the sites are
walked in the same order as in __static_call_init() the site walk can be
terminated because all subsequent sites have not been touched by the init
code due to the error exit.
If it was converted before the allocation fail, then the inner loop which
searches for a module match will find nothing.
A fail in the second allocation in __static_call_init() is harmless and
does not require special treatment. The first allocation succeeded and
converted the key to a module chain. That first entry has mod::mod == NULL
and mod::next == NULL, so the inner loop of static_call_del_module() will
neither find a module match nor a module chain. The next site in the walk
was either already converted, but can't match the module, or it will exit
the outer loop because it has a static_call_site pointer and not a
static_call_mod pointer.
The problem that the commit e6a3531dd542cb127c8de32ab1e54a48ae19962b
fixes was reported as a security bug, but Google engineers working on
Android and ChromeOS didn't want to change the default behavior, they
want to get -EIO rather than restarting the system, so I am reverting
that commit.
Note also that calling machine_restart from the I/O handling code is
potentially unsafe (the reboot notifiers may wait for the bio that
triggered the restart), but Android uses the reboot notifiers to store
the reboot reason into the PMU microcontroller, so machine_restart must
be used.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e6a3531dd542 ("dm-verity: restart or panic on an I/O error") Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Suggested-by: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If bpf_link_prime() fails, bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach() goes to the
error_free label and frees the array of bpf_uprobe's without calling
bpf_uprobe_unregister().
This leaks bpf_uprobe->uprobe and worse, this frees bpf_uprobe->consumer
without removing it from the uprobe->consumers list.
is caused by incorrectly treating a line as the continuation of a paragraph,
rather than as the first line in a bullet list.
Fixed: 44d174596260 ("KVM: Use dedicated mutex to protect kvm_usage_count to avoid deadlock") Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the i2c bus recovery occurs, driver will send i2c stop command
in the scl low condition. In this case the sw state will still keep
original situation. Under multi-master usage, i2c bus recovery will
be called when i2c transfer timeout occurs. Update the stop command
calling with aspeed_i2c_do_stop function to update master_state.
Traversing VMAs of a given maple tree should be protected by rcu read
lock. However, __damon_va_three_regions() is not doing the protection.
Hold the lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240905001204.1481-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: d0cf3dd47f0d ("damon: convert __damon_va_three_regions to use the VMA iterator") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/b83651a0-5b24-4206-b860-cb54ffdf209b@roeck-us.net Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some callers of vmf_anon_prepare() may not want us to release the per-VMA
lock ourselves. Rename vmf_anon_prepare() to __vmf_anon_prepare() and let
the callers drop the lock when desired.
Also, make vmf_anon_prepare() a wrapper that releases the per-VMA lock
itself for any callers that don't care.
This is in preparation to fix this bug reported by syzbot:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000067c20b06219fbc26@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240914194243.245-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Fixes: 9acad7ba3e25 ("hugetlb: use vmf_anon_prepare() instead of anon_vma_prepare()") Reported-by: syzbot+2dab93857ee95f2eeb08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000067c20b06219fbc26@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reports a UAF in hugetlb_fault(). This happens because
vmf_anon_prepare() could drop the per-VMA lock and allow the current VMA
to be freed before hugetlb_vma_unlock_read() is called.
We can fix this by using a modified version of vmf_anon_prepare() that
doesn't release the VMA lock on failure, and then release it ourselves
after hugetlb_vma_unlock_read().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240914194243.245-2-vishal.moola@gmail.com Fixes: 9acad7ba3e25 ("hugetlb: use vmf_anon_prepare() instead of anon_vma_prepare()") Reported-by: syzbot+2dab93857ee95f2eeb08@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000067c20b06219fbc26@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 08d08e2e9f0a ("tpm: ibmvtpm: Call tpm2_sessions_init() to
initialize session support") adds call to tpm2_sessions_init() in ibmvtpm,
which could be built as a module. However, tpm2_sessions_init() wasn't
exported, causing libmvtpm to fail to build as a module:
Probing xen-fbfront faults in video_is_primary_device(). The passed-in
struct device is NULL since xen-fbfront doesn't assign it and the
memory is kzalloc()-ed. Assign fb_info->device to avoid this.
This was exposed by the conversion of fb_is_primary_device() to
video_is_primary_device() which dropped a NULL check for struct device.
Fixes: f178e96de7f0 ("arch: Remove struct fb_info from video helpers") Reported-by: Arthur Borsboom <arthurborsboom@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/CALUcmUncX=LkXWeiSiTKsDY-cOe8QksWhFvcCneOKfrKd0ZajA@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Arthur Borsboom <arthurborsboom@gmail.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The generic mmap_base code tries to leave a gap between the top of the
stack and the mmap base address, but enforces a minimum gap size (MIN_GAP)
of 128MB, which is too large on some setups. In particular, on arm tasks
without ADDR_LIMIT_32BIT, the STACK_TOP value is less than 128MB, so it's
impossible to fit such a gap in.
Only enforce this minimum if MIN_GAP < MAX_GAP, as we'd prefer to honour
MAX_GAP, which is defined proportionally, so scales better and always
leaves us with both _some_ stack space and some room for mmap.
This fixes the usercopy KUnit test suite on 32-bit arm, as it doesn't set
any personality flags so gets the default (in this case 26-bit) task size.
This test can be run with: ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch arm
usercopy --make_options LLVM=1
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240803074642.1849623-2-davidgow@google.com Fixes: dba79c3df4a2 ("arm: use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization") Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ftrace_return_address() is called extremely often from
performance-critical code paths when debugging features like
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS are enabled. For example, with debug_defconfig,
ftrace selftests on my LPAR currently execute ftrace_return_address()
as follows:
ftrace_return_address(0) - 0 times (common code uses __builtin_return_address(0) instead)
ftrace_return_address(1) - 2,986,805,401 times (with this patch applied)
ftrace_return_address(2) - 140 times
ftrace_return_address(>2) - 0 times
The use of __builtin_return_address(n) was replaced by return_address()
with an unwinder call by commit cae74ba8c295 ("s390/ftrace:
Use unwinder instead of __builtin_return_address()") because
__builtin_return_address(n) simply walks the stack backchain and doesn't
check for reaching the stack top. For shallow stacks with fewer than
"n" frames, this results in reads at low addresses and random
memory accesses.
While calling the fully functional unwinder "works", it is very slow
for this purpose. Moreover, potentially following stack switches and
walking past IRQ context is simply wrong thing to do for
ftrace_return_address().
Reimplement return_address() to essentially be __builtin_return_address(n)
with checks for reaching the stack top. Since the ftrace_return_address(n)
argument is always a constant, keep the implementation in the header,
allowing both GCC and Clang to unroll the loop and optimize it to the
bare minimum.
Batch the HVO work, including de-HVO of the source and HVO of the
destination hugeTLB folios, to speed up demotion.
After commit bd225530a4c7 ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative
PFN walkers"), each request of HVO or de-HVO, batched or not, invokes
synchronize_rcu() once. For example, when not batched, demoting one 1GB
hugeTLB folio to 512 2MB hugeTLB folios invokes synchronize_rcu() 513
times (1 de-HVO plus 512 HVO requests), whereas when batched, only twice
(1 de-HVO plus 1 HVO request). And the performance difference between the
two cases is significant, e.g.,
echo 2048kB >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/demote_size
time echo 100 >/sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-1048576kB/demote
Before this patch:
real 8m58.158s
user 0m0.009s
sys 0m5.900s
After this patch:
real 0m0.900s
user 0m0.000s
sys 0m0.851s
Note that this patch changes the behavior of the `demote` interface when
de-HVO fails. Before, the interface aborts immediately upon failure; now,
it tries to finish an entire batch, meaning it can make extra progress if
the rest of the batch contains folios that do not need to de-HVO.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812224823.3914837-1-yuzhao@google.com Fixes: bd225530a4c7 ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN walkers") Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If exfat_load_upcase_table reaches end and returns -EINVAL,
allocated memory doesn't get freed and while
exfat_load_default_upcase_table allocates more memory, leading to a
memory leak.
Here's link to syzkaller crash report illustrating this issue:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=CrashReport&x=1406c201980000
Reported-by: syzbot+e1c69cadec0f1a078e3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: a13d1a4de3b0 ("exfat: move freeing sbi, upcase table and dropping nls into rcu-delayed helper") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Yang <danielyangkang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no above issue on x86 due to the generated section flag is only
"A" (allocatable). In order to silence the warning on LoongArch, specify
the attribute like ".rodata..c_jump_table,\"a\",@progbits #" explicitly,
then the section attribute of ".rodata..c_jump_table" must be readonly
in the kernel/bpf/core.o file.
By the way, AFAICT, maybe the root cause is related with the different
compiler behavior of various archs, so to some extent this change is a
workaround for LoongArch, and also there is no effect for x86 which is the
only port supported by objtool before LoongArch with this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240924062710.1243-1-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.9+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Maxim Suhanov reported that dm-verity doesn't crash if an I/O error
happens. In theory, this could be used to subvert security, because an
attacker can create sectors that return error with the Write Uncorrectable
command. Some programs may misbehave if they have to deal with EIO.
This commit fixes dm-verity, so that if "panic_on_corruption" or
"restart_on_corruption" was specified and an I/O error happens, the
machine will panic or restart.
This commit also changes kernel_restart to emergency_restart -
kernel_restart calls reboot notifiers and these reboot notifiers may wait
for the bio that failed. emergency_restart doesn't call the notifiers.
Move management of the sock->sk_security blob out
of the individual security modules and into the security
infrastructure. Instead of allocating the blobs from within
the modules the modules tell the infrastructure how much
space is required, and the space is allocated there.
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com> Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[PM: subject tweak] Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Stable-dep-of: 63dff3e48871 ("lsm: add the inode_free_security_rcu() LSM implementation hook") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After its conversion to the new mount API, debugfs displays "none" in
/proc/mounts instead of the actual source. Fix this by recognising its
"source" mount option.
Signed-off-by: Marc Aurèle La France <tsi@tuyoix.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e439fae2-01da-234b-75b9-2a7951671e27@tuyoix.net Fixes: a20971c18752 ("vfs: Convert debugfs to use the new mount API") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.10.x: 49abee5991e1: debugfs: Convert to new uid/gid option parsing helpers Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Multiple filesystems take uid and gid as options, and the code to
create the ID from an integer and validate it is standard boilerplate
that can be moved into common helper functions, so do that for
consistency and less cut&paste.
This also helps avoid the buggy pattern noted by Seth Jenkins at
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CALxfFW4BXhEwxR0Q5LSkg-8Vb4r2MONKCcUCVioehXQKr35eHg@mail.gmail.com/
because uid/gid parsing will fail before any assignment in most
filesystems.
netif_txq_maybe_stop() returns -1, 0, or 1, while
idpf_tx_maybe_stop_common() says it returns 0 or -EBUSY. As a result,
there sometimes are Tx queue timeout warnings despite that the queue
is empty or there is at least enough space to restart it.
Make idpf_tx_maybe_stop_common() inline and returning true or false,
handling the return of netif_txq_maybe_stop() properly. Use a correct
goto in idpf_tx_maybe_stop_splitq() to avoid stopping the queue or
incrementing the stops counter twice.
Fixes: 6818c4d5b3c2 ("idpf: add splitq start_xmit") Fixes: a5ab9ee0df0b ("idpf: add singleq start_xmit and napi poll") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7+ Signed-off-by: Michal Kubiak <michal.kubiak@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It makes no sense to have a second &net_device_ops struct (800 bytes of
rodata) with only one difference in .ndo_start_xmit, which can easily
be just one `if`. This `if` is a drop in the ocean and you won't see
any difference.
Define unified idpf_xmit_start(). The preparation for sending is the
same, just call either idpf_tx_splitq_frame() or idpf_tx_singleq_frame()
depending on the active model to actually map and send the skb.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: e4b398dd82f5 ("idpf: fix netdev Tx queue stop/wake") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, sizeof(struct idpf_queue) is 32 Kb.
This is due to the 12-bit hashtable declaration at the end of the queue.
This HT is needed only for Tx queues when the flow scheduling mode is
enabled. But &idpf_queue is unified for all of the queue types,
provoking excessive memory usage.
The unified structure in general makes the code less effective via
suboptimal fields placement. You can't avoid that unless you make unions
each 2 fields. Even then, different field alignment etc., doesn't allow
you to optimize things to the limit.
Split &idpf_queue into 4 structures corresponding to the queue types:
RQ (Rx queue), SQ (Tx queue), FQ (buffer queue), and CQ (completion
queue). Place only needed fields there and shortcuts handy for hotpath.
Allocate the abovementioned hashtable dynamically and only when needed,
keeping &idpf_tx_queue relatively short (192 bytes, same as Rx). This HT
is used only for OOO completions, which aren't really hotpath anyway.
Note that this change must be done atomically, otherwise it's really
easy to get lost and miss something.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: e4b398dd82f5 ("idpf: fix netdev Tx queue stop/wake") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In C, we have structures and unions.
Casting `void *` via macros is not only error-prone, but also looks
confusing and awful in general.
In preparation for splitting the queue structs, replace it with a
union and direct array dereferences.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: e4b398dd82f5 ("idpf: fix netdev Tx queue stop/wake") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The Qualcomm serial console implementation is broken and can lose
characters when the serial port is also used for tty output.
Specifically, the console code only waits for the current tx command to
complete when all data has already been written to the fifo. When there
are on-going longer transfers this often means that console output is
lost when the console code inadvertently "hijacks" the current tx
command instead of starting a new one.
This can, for example, be observed during boot when console output that
should have been interspersed with init output is truncated:
Add a new state variable to track how much data has been written to the
fifo and use it to determine when the fifo and shift register are both
empty. This is needed since there is currently no other known way to
determine when the shift register is empty.
This in turn allows the console code to interrupt long transfers without
losing data.
Note that the oops-in-progress case is similarly broken as it does not
cancel any active command and also waits for the wrong status flag when
attempting to drain the fifo (TX_FIFO_NOT_EMPTY_EN is only set when
cancelling a command leaves data in the fifo).
Fixes: c4f528795d1a ("tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Add serial driver support for GENI based QUP") Fixes: a1fee899e5be ("tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Fix softlock") Fixes: 9e957a155005 ("serial: qcom-geni: Don't cancel/abort if we can't get the port lock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.17 Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906131336.23625-7-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With a small modification the qcom_geni_serial_poll_bit() function
could be used to poll more than just a single bit. Let's generalize
it. We'll make the qcom_geni_serial_poll_bit() into just a wrapper of
the general function.
Streams should flush their TRB cache, re-read TRBs, and start executing
TRBs from the beginning of the new dequeue pointer after a 'Set TR Dequeue
Pointer' command.
Cadence controllers may fail to start from the beginning of the dequeue
TRB as it doesn't clear the Opaque 'RsvdO' field of the stream context
during 'Set TR Dequeue' command. This stream context area is where xHC
stores information about the last partially executed TD when a stream
is stopped. xHC uses this information to resume the transfer where it left
mid TD, when the stream is restarted.
Patch fixes this by clearing out all RsvdO fields before initializing new
Stream transfer using a 'Set TR Dequeue Pointer' command.
Fixes: 3d82904559f4 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell@cadence.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/PH7PR07MB95386A40146E3EC64086F409DD9D2@PH7PR07MB9538.namprd07.prod.outlook.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This quirk is for the controller that has a limitation in supporting
separate ERSTBA_HI and ERSTBA_LO programming. It's supported when
the ERSTBA is programmed ERSTBA_HI before ERSTBA_LO. That's because
the internal initialization of event ring fetches the
"Event Ring Segment Table Entry" based on the indication of ERSTBA_LO
written.
TDX only supports kernel-initiated MMIO operations. The handle_mmio()
function checks if the #VE exception occurred in the kernel and rejects
the operation if it did not.
However, userspace can deceive the kernel into performing MMIO on its
behalf. For example, if userspace can point a syscall to an MMIO address,
syscall does get_user() or put_user() on it, triggering MMIO #VE. The
kernel will treat the #VE as in-kernel MMIO.
Ensure that the target MMIO address is within the kernel before decoding
instruction.
TDX guests allocate shared buffers to perform I/O. It is done by allocating
pages normally from the buddy allocator and converting them to shared with
set_memory_decrypted().
The second, kexec-ed kernel has no idea what memory is converted this way. It
only sees E820_TYPE_RAM.
Accessing shared memory via private mapping is fatal. It leads to unrecoverable
TD exit.
On kexec, walk direct mapping and convert all shared memory back to private. It
makes all RAM private again and second kernel may use it normally.
The conversion occurs in two steps: stopping new conversions and unsharing all
memory. In the case of normal kexec, the stopping of conversions takes place
while scheduling is still functioning. This allows for waiting until any ongoing
conversions are finished. The second step is carried out when all CPUs except one
are inactive and interrupts are disabled. This prevents any conflicts with code
that may access shared memory.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614095904.1345461-12-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: d4fc4d014715 ("x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
AMD SEV and Intel TDX guests allocate shared buffers for performing I/O.
This is done by allocating pages normally from the buddy allocator and
then converting them to shared using set_memory_decrypted().
On kexec, the second kernel is unaware of which memory has been
converted in this manner. It only sees E820_TYPE_RAM. Accessing shared
memory as private is fatal.
Therefore, the memory state must be reset to its original state before
starting the new kernel with kexec.
The process of converting shared memory back to private occurs in two
steps:
- enc_kexec_begin() stops new conversions.
- enc_kexec_finish() unshares all existing shared memory, reverting it
back to private.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614095904.1345461-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: d4fc4d014715 ("x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The kernel will convert all shared memory back to private during kexec.
The direct mapping page tables will provide information on which memory
is shared.
It is extremely important to convert all shared memory. If a page is
missed, it will cause the second kernel to crash when it accesses it.
Keep track of the number of shared pages. This will allow for
cross-checking against the shared information in the direct mapping and
reporting if the shared bit is lost.
Memory conversion is slow and does not happen often. Global atomic is
not going to be a bottleneck.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Tested-by: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240614095904.1345461-10-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: d4fc4d014715 ("x86/tdx: Fix "in-kernel MMIO" check") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Re-introduce the "split" x2APIC ICR storage that KVM used prior to Intel's
IPI virtualization support, but only for AMD. While not stated anywhere
in the APM, despite stating the ICR is a single 64-bit register, AMD CPUs
store the 64-bit ICR as two separate 32-bit values in ICR and ICR2. When
IPI virtualization (IPIv on Intel, all AVIC flavors on AMD) is enabled,
KVM needs to match CPU behavior as some ICR ICR writes will be handled by
the CPU, not by KVM.
Add a kvm_x86_ops knob to control the underlying format used by the CPU to
store the x2APIC ICR, and tune it to AMD vs. Intel regardless of whether
or not x2AVIC is enabled. If KVM is handling all ICR writes, the storage
format for x2APIC mode doesn't matter, and having the behavior follow AMD
versus Intel will provide better test coverage and ease debugging.
Ignore the userspace provided x2APIC ID when fixing up APIC state for
KVM_SET_LAPIC, i.e. make the x2APIC fully readonly in KVM. Commit a92e2543d6a8 ("KVM: x86: use hardware-compatible format for APIC ID
register"), which added the fixup, didn't intend to allow userspace to
modify the x2APIC ID. In fact, that commit is when KVM first started
treating the x2APIC ID as readonly, apparently to fix some race:
static inline u32 kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
{
- return (kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
+ /* To avoid a race between apic_base and following APIC_ID update when
+ * switching to x2apic_mode, the x2apic mode returns initial x2apic id.
+ */
+ if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic))
+ return apic->vcpu->vcpu_id;
+
+ return kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24;
}
Furthermore, KVM doesn't support delivering interrupts to vCPUs with a
modified x2APIC ID, but KVM *does* return the modified value on a guest
RDMSR and for KVM_GET_LAPIC. I.e. no remotely sane setup can actually
work with a modified x2APIC ID.
Making the x2APIC ID fully readonly fixes a WARN in KVM's optimized map
calculation, which expects the LDR to align with the x2APIC ID.
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 958 at arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:331 kvm_recalculate_apic_map+0x609/0xa00 [kvm]
CPU: 2 PID: 958 Comm: recalc_apic_map Not tainted 6.4.0-rc3-vanilla+ #35
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Arch Linux 1.16.2-1-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kvm_recalculate_apic_map+0x609/0xa00 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
kvm_apic_set_state+0x1cf/0x5b0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x1806/0x2100 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x663/0x8a0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb8/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x56/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7fade8b9dd6f
Unfortunately, the WARN can still trigger for other CPUs than the current
one by racing against KVM_SET_LAPIC, so remove it completely.
Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/814baa0c-1eaa-4503-129f-059917365e80@rbox.co Reported-by: Haoyu Wu <haoyuwu254@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240126161633.62529-1-haoyuwu254@gmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+545f1326f405db4e1c3e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000c2a6b9061cbca3c3@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20240802202941.344889-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 73b42dc69be8 ("KVM: x86: Re-split x2APIC ICR into ICR+ICR2 for AMD (x2AVIC)") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The check_apicv_inhibit_reasons() callback implementation was dropped in
the commit b3f257a84696 ("KVM: x86: Track required APICv inhibits with
variable, not callback"), but the definition removal was missed in the
final version patch (it was removed in the v4). Therefore, it should be
dropped, and the vmx_check_apicv_inhibit_reasons() function declaration
should also be removed.