During recovery/check operations, the process_checks function loops
through available disks to find a 'primary' source with successfully
read data.
If no suitable source disk is found after checking all possibilities,
the 'primary' index will reach conf->raid_disks * 2. Add an explicit
check for this condition after the loop. If no source disk was found,
print an error message and return early to prevent further processing
without a valid primary source.
That happens because the test corrupts other data in the stack:
400: d5384108 mrs x8, sp_el0
404: f9426d08 ldr x8, [x8, #1240]
408: f85f83a9 ldur x9, [x29, #-8]
40c: eb09011f cmp x8, x9
410: 54000301 b.ne 470 <test_ubsan_out_of_bounds+0x154> // b.any
As there is no guarantee the compiler will order the local variables
as declared in the module:
volatile char above[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
volatile int arr[4];
volatile char below[4] = { }; /* Protect surrounding memory. */
There is another problem where the out-of-bound index is 5 which is larger
than the extra surrounding memory for protection.
So, use a struct to enforce the ordering, and fix the index to be 4.
Also, remove some of the volatiles and rely on OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR()
The hw port ID of phy may change when inserting disks in batches, causing
the port ID in hisi_sas_port and itct to be inconsistent with the hardware,
resulting in I/O errors. The solution is to set the device state to gone to
intercept I/O sent to the device, and then execute linkreset to discard and
find the disk to re-update its information.
Block validity checks need to be skipped in case they are called
for journal blocks since they are part of system's protected
zone.
Currently, this is done by checking inode->ino against
sbi->s_es->s_journal_inum, which is a direct read from the ext4 sb
buffer head. If someone modifies this underneath us then the
s_journal_inum field might get corrupted. To prevent against this,
change the check to directly compare the inode with journal->j_inode.
**Slight change in behavior**: During journal init path,
check_block_validity etc might be called for journal inode when
sbi->s_journal is not set yet. In this case we now proceed with
ext4_inode_block_valid() instead of returning early. Since systems zones
have not been set yet, it is okay to proceed so we can perform basic
checks on the blocks.
Suggested-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0c06bc9ebfcd6ccfed84a36e79147bf45ff5adc1.1743142920.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The reference counting code can be simplified. Instead taking a tgtport
refrerence at the beginning of nvmet_fc_alloc_hostport and put it back
if not a new hostport object is allocated, only take it when a new
hostport object is allocated.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
User->user Spectre v2 attacks (including RSB) across context switches
are already mitigated by IBPB in cond_mitigation(), if enabled globally
or if either the prev or the next task has opted in to protection. RSB
filling without IBPB serves no purpose for protecting user space, as
indirect branches are still vulnerable.
User->kernel RSB attacks are mitigated by eIBRS. In which case the RSB
filling on context switch isn't needed, so remove it.
Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/98cdefe42180358efebf78e3b80752850c7a3e1b.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
eIBRS protects against guest->host RSB underflow/poisoning attacks.
Adding retpoline to the mix doesn't change that. Retpoline has a
balanced CALL/RET anyway.
So the current full RSB filling on VMEXIT with eIBRS+retpoline is
overkill. Disable it or do the VMEXIT_LITE mitigation if needed.
Suggested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/84a1226e5c9e2698eae1b5ade861f1b8bf3677dc.1744148254.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
write_ibpb() does IBPB, which (among other things) flushes branch type
predictions on AMD. If the CPU has SRSO_NO, or if the SRSO mitigation
has been disabled, branch type flushing isn't needed, in which case the
lighter-weight SBPB can be used.
The 'x86_pred_cmd' variable already keeps track of whether IBPB or SBPB
should be used. Use that instead of hardcoding IBPB.
When running the mincore_selftest on a system with an XFS file system, it
failed the "check_file_mmap" test case due to the read-ahead pages reaching
the end of the file. The failure log is as below:
RUN global.check_file_mmap ...
mincore_selftest.c:264:check_file_mmap:Expected i (1024) < vec_size (1024)
mincore_selftest.c:265:check_file_mmap:Read-ahead pages reached the end of the file
check_file_mmap: Test failed
FAIL global.check_file_mmap
This is because the read-ahead window size of the XFS file system on this
machine is 4 MB, which is larger than the size from the #PF address to the
end of the file. As a result, all the pages for this file are populated.
This issue can be fixed by extending the current FILE_SIZE 4MB to a larger
number, but it will still fail if the read-ahead window size of the file
system is larger enough. Additionally, in the real world, read-ahead pages
reaching the end of the file can happen and is an expected behavior.
Therefore, allowing read-ahead pages to reach the end of the file is a
better choice for the "check_file_mmap" test case.
Scanning for namespaces can take some time, so if the target is
reconfigured while the scan is running we may miss a Attached Namespace
Attribute Changed AEN.
Check if the NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED bit is set once the scan has
finished, and requeue scanning to pick up any missed change.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
xen-acpi-processor functions under a PVH dom0 with only a
xen_initial_domain() runtime check. Change the Kconfig dependency from
PV dom0 to generic dom0 to reflect that.
Suggested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Tested-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20250331172913.51240-1-jason.andryuk@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
idt_scan_mws() puts a large fixed-size array on the stack and copies
it into a smaller dynamically allocated array at the end. On 32-bit
targets, the fixed size can easily exceed the warning limit for
possible stack overflow:
Change it to instead just always use dynamic allocation for the
array from the start. It's too big for the stack, but not actually
all that much for a permanent allocation.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202205111109.PiKTruEj-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If 'port_id' is negative, the shift counts in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler()
also become negative, resulting in undefined behavior due to shift out
of bounds.
If I'm reading the code correctly, that appears to be not possible, but
with KCOV enabled, Clang's range analysis isn't always able to determine
that and generates undefined behavior.
As a result the code generation isn't optimal, and undefined behavior
should be avoided regardless. Improve code generation and remove the
undefined behavior by converting the signed variables to unsigned.
Fixes the following warning with UBSAN:
sound/soc/codecs/snd-soc-wcd934x.o: warning: objtool: .text.wcd934x_slim_irq_handler: unexpected end of section
The variable d->name, returned by devm_kasprintf(), could be NULL.
A pointer check is added to prevent potential NULL pointer dereference.
This is similar to the fix in commit 3027e7b15b02
("ice: Fix some null pointer dereference issues in ice_ptp.c").
Change the "wait for operation finish" logic to take interrupts into
account.
When using dmatest with idxd DMA engine, it's possible that during
longer tests, the interrupt notifying the finish of an operation
happens during wait_event_freezable_timeout(), which causes dmatest to
cleanup all the resources, some of which might still be in use.
This fix ensures that the wait logic correctly handles interrupts,
preventing premature cleanup of resources.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202502171134.8c403348-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230007.590178-1-vinicius.gomes@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It seems we're hitting the error path in virtsnd_probe(), which
triggers a virtsnd_remove() which iterates over the substreams
calling cancel_work_sync() on the elapsed_period work_struct.
Looking at the code, from earlier in:
virtsnd_probe()->virtsnd_build_devs()->virtsnd_pcm_parse_cfg()
We set snd->nsubstreams, allocate the snd->substreams, and if
we then hit an error on the info allocation or something in
virtsnd_ctl_query_info() fails, we will exit without having
initialized the elapsed_period work_struct.
When that error path unwinds we then call virtsnd_remove()
which as long as the substreams array is allocated, will iterate
through calling cancel_work_sync() on the uninitialized work
struct hitting this warning.
Takashi Iwai suggested this fix, which initializes the substreams
structure right after allocation, so that if we hit the error
paths we avoid trying to cleanup uninitialized data.
Note: I have not yet managed to reproduce the issue myself, so
this patch has had limited testing.
Feedback or thoughts would be appreciated!
Cc: Anton Yakovlev <anton.yakovlev@opensynergy.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@android.com Reported-by: Betty Zhou <bettyzhou@google.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Message-Id: <20250116194114.3375616-1-jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Intel Merrifield SoC uses these endpoints for tracing and they cannot
be re-allocated if being used because the side band flow control signals
are hard wired to certain endpoints:
• 1 High BW Bulk IN (IN#1) (RTIT)
• 1 1KB BW Bulk IN (IN#8) + 1 1KB BW Bulk OUT (Run Control) (OUT#8)
In device mode, since RTIT (EP#1) and EXI/RunControl (EP#8) uses
External Buffer Control (EBC) mode, these endpoints are to be mapped to
EBC mode (to be done by EXI target driver). Additionally TRB for RTIT
and EXI are maintained in STM (System Trace Module) unit and the EXI
target driver will as well configure the TRB location for EP #1 IN
and EP#8 (IN and OUT). Since STM/PTI and EXI hardware blocks manage
these endpoints and interface to OTG3 controller through EBC interface,
there is no need to enable any events (such as XferComplete etc)
for these end points.
Syzbot reported a WARNING in ntfs_extend_initialized_size.
The data type of in->i_valid and to is u64 in ntfs_file_mmap().
If their values are greater than LLONG_MAX, overflow will occur because
the data types of the parameters valid and new_valid corresponding to
the function ntfs_extend_initialized_size() are loff_t.
Before calling ntfs_extend_initialized_size() in the ntfs_file_mmap(),
the "ni->i_valid < to" has been determined, so the same WARN_ON determination
is not required in ntfs_extend_initialized_size().
Just execute the ntfs_extend_initialized_size() in ntfs_extend() to make
a WARN_ON check.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e37dd1dfc814b10caa55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e37dd1dfc814b10caa55 Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
"maxim,max3421" DT compatible is missing its SPI device ID entry, not
allowing module autoloading and leading to the following message:
"SPI driver max3421-hcd has no spi_device_id for maxim,max3421"
The check for get_zeroed_page() leads to a direct return
and overlooked the memory leak caused by loop allocation.
Add a free helper to free spaces allocated by get_zeroed_page().
Add check for the return value of get_zeroed_page() in
sclp_console_init() to prevent null pointer dereference.
Furthermore, to solve the memory leak caused by the loop
allocation, add a free helper to do the free job.
As reported by the kernel test robot, the following error occurs:
arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c:65:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_report_meminfo' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
65 | void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch_report_meminfo() is declared in include/linux/proc_fs.h and only
defined when CONFIG_PROC_FS is enabled. Wrap its definition in #ifdef
CONFIG_PROC_FS to fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502082315.IPaHaTyM-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
of_clk_get_hw_from_clkspec() checks all available clock-providers by
comparing their of nodes to the one from the clkspec. If no matching
clock provider is found, the function returns -EPROBE_DEFER to cause a
re-check at a later date. If a matching clock provider is found, an
authoritative answer can be retrieved from it whether the clock exists
or not.
This does not take into account that the clock-provider may never
appear, because it's node is disabled. This can happen when a clock is
optional, provided by a separate block which never gets enabled.
One example of this happening is the rk3588's VOP, which has optional
additional display clocks coming from PLLs inside the hdmiphy blocks.
These can be used for better rates, but the system will also work
without them.
The problem around that is described in the followups to[1]. As we
already know the of node of the presumed clock provider, add a check via
of_device_is_available() whether this is a "valid" device node. This
prevents eternal defer loops.
Some information that should be retrieved at runtime for the Coherence
Manager can be either absent or wrong. This patch allows checking if
some of this information is available from the device tree and updates
the internal variable accordingly.
For now, only the compatible string associated with the broken HCI is
being retrieved.
wdm_wwan_port_tx_complete is called from a completion
handler with irqs disabled and possible in IRQ context
usb_autopm_put_interface can take a mutex.
Hence usb_autopm_put_interface_async must be used.
The SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive, which VID:PID is in 0781:55a3,
just like Silicon Motion Flash Drive:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401023027.44894-1-limiao870622@163.com
also needs the DELAY_INIT quirk, or it will randomly work incorrectly
(e.g.: lsusb and can't list this device info) when connecting Huawei
hisi platforms and doing thousand of reboot test circles.
Silicon Motion Flash Drive connects to Huawei hisi platforms and
performs a system reboot test for two thousand circles, it will
randomly work incorrectly on boot, set DELAY_INIT quirk can workaround
this issue.
The event count is read from register DWC3_GEVNTCOUNT.
There is a check for the count being zero, but not for exceeding the
event buffer length.
Check that event count does not exceed event buffer length,
avoiding an out-of-bounds access when memcpy'ing the event.
Crash log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc0129be000
pc : __memcpy+0x114/0x180
lr : dwc3_check_event_buf+0xec/0x348
x3 : 0000000000000030 x2 : 000000000000dfc4
x1 : ffffffc0129be000 x0 : ffffff87aad60080
Call trace:
__memcpy+0x114/0x180
dwc3_interrupt+0x24/0x34
The OHCI controller (rev 0x02) under LS7A PCI host has a hardware flaw.
MMIO register with offset 0x60/0x64 is treated as legacy PS2-compatible
keyboard/mouse interface, which confuse the OHCI controller. Since OHCI
only use a 4KB BAR resource indeed, the LS7A OHCI controller's 32KB BAR
is wrapped around (the second 4KB BAR space is the same as the first 4KB
internally). So we can add an 4KB offset (0x1000) to the OHCI registers
(from the PCI BAR resource) as a quirk.
usb_phy_init() may return an error code if e.g. its implementation fails
to prepare/enable some clocks. And properly rollback on probe error path
by calling the counterpart usb_phy_shutdown().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
The cdns3 driver has the same NCM deadlock as fixed in cdnsp by commit 58f2fcb3a845 ("usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue during using NCM gadget").
Under PREEMPT_RT the deadlock can be readily triggered by heavy network
traffic, for example using "iperf --bidir" over NCM ethernet link.
The deadlock occurs because the threaded interrupt handler gets
preempted by a softirq, but both are protected by the same spinlock.
Prevent deadlock by disabling softirq during threaded irq handler.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver") Signed-off-by: Ralph Siemsen <ralph.siemsen@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318-rfs-cdns3-deadlock-v2-1-bfd9cfcee732@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add serial support for OWON HDS200 series oscilloscopes and likely
many other pieces of OWON test equipment.
OWON HDS200 series devices host two USB endpoints, designed to
facilitate bidirectional SCPI. SCPI is a predominately ASCII text
protocol for test/measurement equipment. Having a serial/tty interface
for these devices lowers the barrier to entry for anyone trying to
write programs to communicate with them.
The following shows the USB descriptor for the OWON HDS272S running
firmware V5.7.1:
Bus 001 Device 068: ID 5345:1234 Owon PDS6062T Oscilloscope
Negotiated speed: Full Speed (12Mbps)
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x5345 Owon
idProduct 0x1234 PDS6062T Oscilloscope
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 oscilloscope
iProduct 2 oscilloscope
iSerial 3 oscilloscope
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0029
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 100mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 5 Physical Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
** UNRECOGNIZED: 09 21 11 01 00 01 22 5f 00
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
OWON appears to be using the same USB Vendor and Product ID for many
of their oscilloscopes. Looking at the discussion about the USB
vendor/product ID, in the link bellow, suggests that this VID/PID is
shared with VDS, SDS, PDS, and now the HDS series oscilloscopes.
Available documentation for these devices seems to indicate that all
use a similar SCPI protocol, some with RS232 options. It is likely that
this same simple serial setup would work correctly for them all.
Abacus Electrics makes optical probes for interacting with smart meters
over an optical interface.
At least one version uses an FT232B chip (as detected by ftdi_sio) with
a custom USB PID, which needs to be added to the list to make the device
work in a plug-and-play fashion.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ehrenreich <michideep@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Restore an IRTE back to host control (remapped or posted MSI mode) if the
*new* GSI route prevents posting the IRQ directly to a vCPU, regardless of
the GSI routing type. Updating the IRTE if and only if the new GSI is an
MSI results in KVM leaving an IRTE posting to a vCPU.
The dangling IRTE can result in interrupts being incorrectly delivered to
the guest, and in the worst case scenario can result in use-after-free,
e.g. if the VM is torn down, but the underlying host IRQ isn't freed.
Fixes: efc644048ecd ("KVM: x86: Update IRTE for posted-interrupts") Fixes: 411b44ba80ab ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In chameleon_parse_gdd(), if mcb_device_register() fails, 'mdev'
would be released in mcb_device_register() via put_device().
Thus, goto 'err' label and free 'mdev' again causes a double free.
Just return if mcb_device_register() fails.
Allocate SVM's interrupt remapping metadata using GFP_ATOMIC as
svm_ir_list_add() is called with IRQs are disabled and irqfs.lock held
when kvm_irq_routing_update() reacts to GSI routing changes.
Fixes: 411b44ba80ab ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As per virtio spec the fields cols and rows are specified as little
endian. Although there is no legacy interface requirement that would
state that cols and rows need to be handled as native endian when legacy
interface is used, unlike for the fields of the adjacent struct
virtio_console_control, I decided to err on the side of caution based
on some non-conclusive virtio spec repo archaeology and opt for using
virtio16_to_cpu() much like for virtio_console_control.event. Strictly
by the letter of the spec virtio_le_to_cpu() would have been sufficient.
But when the legacy interface is not used, it boils down to the same.
And when using the legacy interface, the device formatting these as
little endian when the guest is big endian would surprise me more than
it using guest native byte order (which would make it compatible with
the current implementation). Nevertheless somebody trying to implement
the spec following it to the letter could end up forcing little endian
byte order when the legacy interface is in use. So IMHO this ultimately
needs a judgement call by the maintainers.
Fixes: 8345adbf96fc1 ("virtio: console: Accept console size along with resize control message") Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.35+
Message-Id: <20250322002954.3129282-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Return -EINVAL instead of success if amd_ir_set_vcpu_affinity() is
invoked without use_vapic; lying to KVM about whether or not the IRTE was
configured to post IRQs is all kinds of bad.
Fixes: d98de49a53e4 ("iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a Use-After-Free vulnerability in the HFSC qdisc class
handling. The issue occurs due to a time-of-check/time-of-use condition
in hfsc_change_class() when working with certain child qdiscs like netem
or codel.
The vulnerability works as follows:
1. hfsc_change_class() checks if a class has packets (q.qlen != 0)
2. It then calls qdisc_peek_len(), which for certain qdiscs (e.g.,
codel, netem) might drop packets and empty the queue
3. The code continues assuming the queue is still non-empty, adding
the class to vttree
4. This breaks HFSC scheduler assumptions that only non-empty classes
are in vttree
5. Later, when the class is destroyed, this can lead to a Use-After-Free
The fix adds a second queue length check after qdisc_peek_len() to verify
the queue wasn't emptied.
Fixes: 21f4d5cc25ec ("net_sched/hfsc: fix curve activation in hfsc_change_class()") Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a racing condition between workqueue created when enabling
bearer and another thread created when disabling bearer right after
that as follow:
A network restart test on a router led to an out-of-memory condition,
which was traced to a memory leak in the PHY LED trigger code.
The root cause is misuse of the devm API. The registration function
(phy_led_triggers_register) is called from phy_attach_direct, not
phy_probe, and the unregister function (phy_led_triggers_unregister)
is called from phy_detach, not phy_remove. This means the register and
unregister functions can be called multiple times for the same PHY
device, but devm-allocated memory is not freed until the driver is
unbound.
This also prevents kmemleak from detecting the leak, as the devm API
internally stores the allocated pointer.
Fix this by replacing devm_kzalloc/devm_kcalloc with standard
kzalloc/kcalloc, and add the corresponding kfree calls in the unregister
path.
Fixes: 3928ee6485a3 ("net: phy: leds: Add support for "link" trigger") Fixes: 2e0bc452f472 ("net: phy: leds: add support for led triggers on phy link state change") Signed-off-by: Hao Guan <hao.guan@siflower.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@siflower.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417032557.2929427-1-dqfext@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Returning a negative error code in a function with an unsigned
return type is a pretty bad idea. It is probably worse when the
justification for the change is "our static analisys tool found it".
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. scpi_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check for
this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check for
this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to prevent this issue.
Fixes: 99d6bdf33877 ("cpufreq: add support for CPU DVFS based on SCMI message protocol") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It was observed on sc7180 (A618 gpu) that GPU votes for GX rail and CNOC
BCM nodes were not removed after GPU suspend. This was because we
skipped sending 'prepare-slumber' request to gmu during suspend sequence
in some cases. So, make sure we always call prepare-slumber hfi during
suspend. Also, calling prepare-slumber without a prior oob-gpu handshake
messes up gmu firmware's internal state. So, do that when required.
Fixes: 4b565ca5a2cb ("drm/msm: Add A6XX device support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <quic_akhilpo@quicinc.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/639569/ Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We can do a few more things to improve our chance at a successful gpu
recovery, especially during a hangcheck timeout:
1. Halt CP and GMU core
2. Do RBBM GBIF HALT sequence
3. Do a soft reset of GPU core
The call to read_word_at_a_time() in sized_strscpy() is problematic
with MTE because it may trigger a tag check fault when reading
across a tag granule (16 bytes) boundary. To make this code
MTE compatible, let's start using load_unaligned_zeropad()
on architectures where it is available (i.e. architectures that
define CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS). Because load_unaligned_zeropad()
takes care of page boundaries as well as tag granule boundaries,
also disable the code preventing crossing page boundaries when using
load_unaligned_zeropad().
Currently if the filesystem for the cgroups version it wants to use is not
mounted charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh and hugetlb_reparenting_test.sh tests
will attempt to mount it on the hard coded path /dev/cgroup/memory,
deleting that directory when the test finishes. This will fail if there
is not a preexisting directory at that path, and since the directory is
deleted subsequent runs of the test will fail. Instead of relying on this
hard coded directory name use mktemp to generate a temporary directory to
use as a mountpoint, fixing both the assumption and the disruption caused
by deleting a preexisting directory.
This means that if the relevant cgroup filesystem is not already mounted
then we rely on having coreutils (which provides mktemp) installed. I
suspect that many current users are relying on having things automounted
by default, and given that the script relies on bash it's probably not an
unreasonable requirement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250404-kselftest-mm-cgroup2-detection-v1-1-3dba6d32ba8c@kernel.org Fixes: 209376ed2a84 ("selftests/vm: make charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh work with existing cgroup setting") Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Aishwarya TCV <aishwarya.tcv@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The user can set any value for 'deadtime'. This affects the arithmetic
expression 'req->deadtime * SMB_ECHO_INTERVAL', which is subject to
overflow. The added check makes the server behavior more predictable.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Replace assignment of PCI domain IDs from atomic_inc_return() to
ida_alloc().
Use two IDAs, one for static domain allocations (those which are defined in
device tree) and second for dynamic allocations (all other).
During removal of root bus / host bridge, also release the domain ID. The
released ID can be reused again, for example when dynamically loading and
unloading native PCI host bridge drivers.
This change also allows to mix static device tree assignment and dynamic by
kernel as all static allocations are reserved in dynamic pool.
[bhelgaas: set "err" if "bus->domain_nr < 0"] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714184130.5436-1-pali@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: 804443c1f278 ("PCI: Fix reference leak in pci_register_host_bridge()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Built-in graphics at 07:00.0 on HP EliteDesk 805 G6 doesn't work because
graphics can't get the BAR it needs. The BIOS configuration is
correct: BARs 0 and 2 both fit in the 00:08.1 bridge window.
But that 00:08.1 window covers two host bridge apertures from _CRS.
Previously we assumed this was illegal, so we clipped the window to fit
into one aperture (see 0f7e7aee2f37 ("PCI: Add pci_bus_clip_resource() to
clip to fit upstream window")).
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x10020200000-0x100303fffff window]
pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0x10030400000-0x100401fffff window]
pci 0000:07:00.0: can't claim BAR 0 [mem 0x10030000000-0x1003fffffff 64bit pref]: no compatible bridge window
pci 0000:07:00.0: can't claim BAR 2 [mem 0x10040000000-0x100401fffff 64bit pref]: no compatible bridge window
However, the host bridge apertures are contiguous, so there's no need to
clip in this case. Coalesce contiguous apertures so we can allocate from
the entire contiguous region.
Previous commit 65db04053efe ("PCI: Coalesce host bridge contiguous
apertures") was similar but sorted the apertures, and Guenter Roeck
reported a regression in ppc:sam460ex qemu emulation from nvme; see
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210709231529.GA3270116@roeck-us.net/
When the Tegra186 GPIO controller is probed through ACPI matching,
the driver emits two error messages during probing:
"tegra186-gpio NVDA0508:00: invalid resource (null)"
"tegra186-gpio NVDA0508:00: invalid resource (null)"
Fix this by getting resource first and then do the ioremap.
Newer chips support up to 8 interrupts per bank, which can be useful to
balance the load and decrease latency. However, it also required a very
complicated interrupt routing to be set up. To keep things simple for
now, ensure that a single interrupt per bank is enforced, even if all
possible interrupts are described in device tree.
The echo_interval is not limited in any way during mounting,
which makes it possible to write a large number to it. This can
cause an overflow when multiplying ctx->echo_interval by HZ in
match_server().
Add constraints for echo_interval to smb3_fs_context_parse_param().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.
Fixes: adfeb3e00e8e1 ("cifs: Make echo interval tunable") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Roman Smirnov <r.smirnov@omp.ru> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is (mostly) ignored
and this typically results in resource leaks. To improve here there is a
quest to make the remove callback return void. In the first step of this
quest all drivers are converted to .remove_new() which already returns
void.
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308073945.2336302-7-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Stable-dep-of: 276822a00db3 ("backlight: led_bl: Hold led_access lock when calling led_sysfs_disable()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ad7768-1 ADC output code is two's complement, meaning that the voltage
conversion result is a signed value.. Since the value is a 24 bit one,
stored in a 32 bit variable, the sign should be extended in order to get
the correct representation.
Also the channel description has been updated to signed representation,
to match the ADC specifications.
The data used is all in local variables so there is no advantage
in setting *val = ret with the direct mode claim held.
Move it later to after error check.
soc_dev_attr->revision could be NULL, thus,
a pointer check is added to prevent potential NULL pointer dereference.
This is similar to the fix in commit 3027e7b15b02
("ice: Fix some null pointer dereference issues in ice_ptp.c").
Old Exynos SoCs have both Product ID and Revision ID in one single
register, while new SoCs tend to have two separate registers for those
IDs. Implement handling of both cases by passing Revision ID register
offsets in driver data.
Previously existing macros for Exynos4210 (removed in this patch) were
incorrect:
soc_device_to_device() seems to be discouraged [1] so remove it in favor
of printing info message with platform device. This will only change
the prefix in the info message from "soc soc0: " to "exynos-chipid 10000000.chipid:".
Variable allocated by charlcd_alloc() should be released
by charlcd_free(). The following patch changed kfree() to
charlcd_free() to fix an API misuse.
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.
To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().
Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9b98a7d2e5f4 ("auxdisplay: hd44780: Fix an API misuse in hd44780.c") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzkaller has reported a general protection fault at function
ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(). This crash is caused by a NULL pointer
dereference of dev->raw pointer, even though it is checked for NULL in
the same function, which means there is a race condition. It occurs due
to the incorrect order of actions in the streamzap_disconnect() function:
rc_unregister_device() is called before usb_kill_urb(). The dev->raw
pointer is freed and set to NULL in rc_unregister_device(), and only
after that usb_kill_urb() waits for in-progress requests to finish.
If rc_unregister_device() is called while streamzap_callback() handler is
not finished, this can lead to accessing freed resources. Thus
rc_unregister_device() should be called after usb_kill_urb().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: 8e9e60640067 ("V4L/DVB: staging/lirc: port lirc_streamzap to ir-core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+34008406ee9a31b13c73@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=34008406ee9a31b13c73 Signed-off-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>