getaddrinfo: Fix use after free in getcanonname (CVE-2023-4806)
When an NSS plugin only implements the _gethostbyname2_r and
_getcanonname_r callbacks, getaddrinfo could use memory that was freed
during tmpbuf resizing, through h_name in a previous query response.
The backing store for res->at->name when doing a query with
gethostbyname3_r or gethostbyname2_r is tmpbuf, which is reallocated in
gethosts during the query. For AF_INET6 lookup with AI_ALL |
AI_V4MAPPED, gethosts gets called twice, once for a v6 lookup and second
for a v4 lookup. In this case, if the first call reallocates tmpbuf
enough number of times, resulting in a malloc, th->h_name (that
res->at->name refers to) ends up on a heap allocated storage in tmpbuf.
Now if the second call to gethosts also causes the plugin callback to
return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN, tmpbuf will get freed, resulting in a UAF
reference in res->at->name. This then gets dereferenced in the
getcanonname_r plugin call, resulting in the use after free.
Fix this by copying h_name over and freeing it at the end. This
resolves BZ #30843, which is assigned CVE-2023-4806.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 28 Aug 2023 21:30:37 +0000 (23:30 +0200)]
io: Fix record locking contants for powerpc64 with __USE_FILE_OFFSET64
Commit 5f828ff824e3b7cd1 ("io: Fix F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW for
powerpc64") fixed an issue with the value of the lock constants on
powerpc64 when not using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64, but it ended-up also
changing the value when using __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 causing an API change.
Fix that by also checking that define, restoring the pre 4d0fe291aed3a476a commit values:
CVE-2023-4527: Stack read overflow with large TCP responses in no-aaaa mode
Without passing alt_dns_packet_buffer, __res_context_search can only
store 2048 bytes (what fits into dns_packet_buffer). However,
the function returns the total packet size, and the subsequent
DNS parsing code in _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r reads beyond the end
of the stack-allocated buffer.
When backporting commmit 6985865bc3ad5b23147ee73466583dd7fdf65892
("elf: Always call destructors in reverse constructor order
(bug 30785)"), we can move the l_init_called_next field to this
place, so that the internal GLIBC_PRIVATE ABI does not change.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 53df2ce6885da3d0e89e87dca7b095622296014f)
elf: Always call destructors in reverse constructor order (bug 30785)
The current implementation of dlclose (and process exit) re-sorts the
link maps before calling ELF destructors. Destructor order is not the
reverse of the constructor order as a result: The second sort takes
relocation dependencies into account, and other differences can result
from ambiguous inputs, such as cycles. (The force_first handling in
_dl_sort_maps is not effective for dlclose.) After the changes in
this commit, there is still a required difference due to
dlopen/dlclose ordering by the application, but the previous
discrepancies went beyond that.
A new global (namespace-spanning) list of link maps,
_dl_init_called_list, is updated right before ELF constructors are
called from _dl_init.
In dl_close_worker, the maps variable, an on-stack variable length
array, is eliminated. (VLAs are problematic, and dlclose should not
call malloc because it cannot readily deal with malloc failure.)
Marking still-used objects uses the namespace list directly, with
next and next_idx replacing the done_index variable.
After marking, _dl_init_called_list is used to call the destructors
of now-unused maps in reverse destructor order. These destructors
can call dlopen. Previously, new objects do not have l_map_used set.
This had to change: There is no copy of the link map list anymore,
so processing would cover newly opened (and unmarked) mappings,
unloading them. Now, _dl_init (indirectly) sets l_map_used, too.
(dlclose is handled by the existing reentrancy guard.)
After _dl_init_called_list traversal, two more loops follow. The
processing order changes to the original link map order in the
namespace. Previously, dependency order was used. The difference
should not matter because relocation dependencies could already
reorder link maps in the old code.
The changes to _dl_fini remove the sorting step and replace it with
a traversal of _dl_init_called_list. The l_direct_opencount
decrement outside the loader lock is removed because it appears
incorrect: the counter manipulation could race with other dynamic
loader operations.
tst-audit23 needs adjustments to the changes in LA_ACT_DELETE
notifications. The new approach for checking la_activity should
make it clearer that la_activty calls come in pairs around namespace
updates.
The dependency sorting test cases need updates because the destructor
order is always the opposite order of constructor order, even with
relocation dependencies or cycles present.
There is a future cleanup opportunity to remove the now-constant
force_first and for_fini arguments from the _dl_sort_maps function.
Florian Weimer [Thu, 27 Oct 2022 09:36:44 +0000 (11:36 +0200)]
elf: Introduce to _dl_call_fini
This consolidates the destructor invocations from _dl_fini and
dlclose. Remove the micro-optimization that avoids
calling _dl_call_fini if they are no destructors (as dlclose is quite
expensive anyway). The debug log message is now printed
unconditionally.
x86: Use `3/4*sizeof(per-thread-L3)` as low bound for NT threshold.
On some machines we end up with incomplete cache information. This can
make the new calculation of `sizeof(total-L3)/custom-divisor` end up
lower than intended (and lower than the prior value). So reintroduce
the old bound as a lower bound to avoid potentially regressing code
where we don't have complete information to make the decision. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8b9a0af8ca012217bf90d1dc0694f85b49ae09da)
x86: Increase `non_temporal_threshold` to roughly `sizeof_L3 / 4`
```
Split `shared` (cumulative cache size) from `shared_per_thread` (cache
size per socket), the `shared_per_thread` *can* be slightly off from
the previous calculation.
Previously we added `core` even if `threads_l2` was invalid, and only
used `threads_l2` to divide `core` if it was present. The changed
version only included `core` if `threads_l2` was valid.
This change restores the old behavior if `threads_l2` is invalid by
adding the entire value of `core`. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 47f747217811db35854ea06741be3685e8bbd44d)
Noah Goldstein [Wed, 7 Jun 2023 18:18:01 +0000 (13:18 -0500)]
x86: Increase `non_temporal_threshold` to roughly `sizeof_L3 / 4`
Current `non_temporal_threshold` set to roughly '3/4 * sizeof_L3 /
ncores_per_socket'. This patch updates that value to roughly
'sizeof_L3 / 4`
The original value (specifically dividing the `ncores_per_socket`) was
done to limit the amount of other threads' data a `memcpy`/`memset`
could evict.
Dividing by 'ncores_per_socket', however leads to exceedingly low
non-temporal thresholds and leads to using non-temporal stores in
cases where REP MOVSB is multiple times faster.
Furthermore, non-temporal stores are written directly to main memory
so using it at a size much smaller than L3 can place soon to be
accessed data much further away than it otherwise could be. As well,
modern machines are able to detect streaming patterns (especially if
REP MOVSB is used) and provide LRU hints to the memory subsystem. This
in affect caps the total amount of eviction at 1/cache_associativity,
far below meaningfully thrashing the entire cache.
As best I can tell, the benchmarks that lead this small threshold
where done comparing non-temporal stores versus standard cacheable
stores. A better comparison (linked below) is to be REP MOVSB which,
on the measure systems, is nearly 2x faster than non-temporal stores
at the low-end of the previous threshold, and within 10% for over
100MB copies (well past even the current threshold). In cases with a
low number of threads competing for bandwidth, REP MOVSB is ~2x faster
up to `sizeof_L3`.
The divisor of `4` is a somewhat arbitrary value. From benchmarks it
seems Skylake and Icelake both prefer a divisor of `2`, but older CPUs
such as Broadwell prefer something closer to `8`. This patch is meant
to be followed up by another one to make the divisor cpu-specific, but
in the meantime (and for easier backporting), this patch settles on
`4` as a middle-ground.
Benchmarks comparing non-temporal stores, REP MOVSB, and cacheable
stores where done using:
https://github.com/goldsteinn/memcpy-nt-benchmarks
Sheets results (also available in pdf on the github):
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/e/2PACX-1vS183r0rW_jRX6tG_E90m9qVuFiMbRIJvi5VAE8yYOvEOIEEc3aSNuEsrFbuXw5c3nGboxMmrupZD7K/pubhtml Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit af992e7abdc9049714da76cae1e5e18bc4838fb8)
elf: _dl_find_object may return 1 during early startup (bug 30515)
Success is reported with a 0 return value, and failure is -1.
Enhance the kitchen sink test elf/tst-audit28 to cover
_dl_find_object as well.
Fixes commit 5d28a8962dcb ("elf: Add _dl_find_object function")
and bug 30515.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1bcfe0f732066ae5336b252295591ebe7e51c301)
io: Fix F_GETLK, F_SETLK, and F_SETLKW for powerpc64
Different than other 64 bit architectures, powerpc64 defines the
LFS POSIX lock constants with values similar to 32 ABI, which
are meant to be used with fcntl64 syscall. Since powerpc64 kABI
does not have fcntl, the constants are adjusted with the
FCNTL_ADJUST_CMD macro.
The 4d0fe291aed3a476a changed the logic of generic constants
LFS value are equal to the default values; which is now wrong
for powerpc64.
Fix the value by explicit define the previous glibc constants
(powerpc64 does not need to use the 32 kABI value, but it simplifies
the FCNTL_ADJUST_CMD which should be kept as compatibility).
Checked on powerpc64-linux-gnu and powerpc-linux-gnu.
io: Fix record locking contants on 32 bit arch with 64 bit default time_t (BZ#30477)
For architecture with default 64 bit time_t support, the kernel
does not provide LFS and non-LFS values for F_GETLK, F_GETLK, and
F_GETLK (the default value used for 64 bit architecture are used).
This is might be considered an ABI break, but the currenct exported
values is bogus anyway.
The POSIX lockf is not affected since it is aliased to lockf64,
which already uses the LFS values.
Checked on i686-linux-gnu and the new tests on a riscv32.
H.J. Lu [Thu, 27 Apr 2023 20:06:15 +0000 (13:06 -0700)]
__check_pf: Add a cancellation cleanup handler [BZ #20975]
There are reports for hang in __check_pf:
https://github.com/JoeDog/siege/issues/4
It is reproducible only under specific configurations:
1. Large number of cores (>= 64) and large number of threads (> 3X of
the number of cores) with long lived socket connection.
2. Low power (frequency) mode.
3. Power management is enabled.
While holding lock, __check_pf calls make_request which calls __sendto
and __recvmsg. Since __sendto and __recvmsg are cancellation points,
lock held by __check_pf won't be released and can cause deadlock when
thread cancellation happens in __sendto or __recvmsg. Add a cancellation
cleanup handler for __check_pf to unlock the lock when cancelled by
another thread. This fixes BZ #20975 and the siege hang issue.
Simon Kissane [Fri, 10 Feb 2023 21:58:02 +0000 (08:58 +1100)]
gmon: fix memory corruption issues [BZ# 30101]
V2 of this patch fixes an issue in V1, where the state was changed to ON not
OFF at end of _mcleanup. I hadn't noticed that (counterintuitively) ON=0 and
OFF=3, hence zeroing the buffer turned it back on. So set the state to OFF
after the memset.
1. Prevent double free, and reads from unallocated memory, when
_mcleanup is (incorrectly) called two or more times in a row,
without an intervening call to __monstartup; with this patch, the
second and subsequent calls effectively become no-ops instead.
While setting tos=NULL is minimal fix, safest action is to zero the
whole gmonparam buffer.
2. Prevent memory leak when __monstartup is (incorrectly) called two
or more times in a row, without an intervening call to _mcleanup;
with this patch, the second and subsequent calls effectively become
no-ops instead.
3. After _mcleanup, treat __moncontrol(1) as __moncontrol(0) instead.
With zeroing of gmonparam buffer in _mcleanup, this stops the
state incorrectly being changed to GMON_PROF_ON despite profiling
actually being off. If we'd just done the minimal fix to _mcleanup
of setting tos=NULL, there is risk of far worse memory corruption:
kcount would point to deallocated memory, and the __profil syscall
would make the kernel write profiling data into that memory,
which could have since been reallocated to something unrelated.
4. Ensure __moncontrol(0) still turns off profiling even in error
state. Otherwise, if mcount overflows and sets state to
GMON_PROF_ERROR, when _mcleanup calls __moncontrol(0), the __profil
syscall to disable profiling will not be invoked. _mcleanup will
free the buffer, but the kernel will still be writing profiling
data into it, potentially corrupted arbitrary memory.
Also adds a test case for (1). Issues (2)-(4) are not feasible to test.
When mcount overflows, no gmon.out file is generated, but no message is printed
to the user, leaving the user with no idea why, and thinking maybe there is
some bug - which is how BZ 27576 ended up being logged. Print a message to
stderr in this case so the user knows what is going on.
As a comment in sys/gmon.h acknowledges, the hardcoded MAXARCS value is too
small for some large applications, including the test case in that BZ. Rather
than increase it, add tunables to enable MINARCS and MAXARCS to be overridden
at runtime (glibc.gmon.minarcs and glibc.gmon.maxarcs). So if a user gets the
mcount overflow error, they can try increasing maxarcs (they might need to
increase minarcs too if the heuristic is wrong in their case.)
Note setting minarcs/maxarcs too large can cause monstartup to fail with an
out of memory error. If you set them large enough, it can cause an integer
overflow in calculating the buffer size. I haven't done anything to defend
against that - it would not generally be a security vulnerability, since these
tunables will be ignored in suid/sgid programs (due to the SXID_ERASE default),
and if you can set GLIBC_TUNABLES in the environment of a process, you can take
it over anyway (LD_PRELOAD, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, etc). I thought about modifying
the code of monstartup to defend against integer overflows, but doing so is
complicated, and I realise the existing code is susceptible to them even prior
to this change (e.g. try passing a pathologically large highpc argument to
monstartup), so I decided just to leave that possibility in-place.
Add a test case which demonstrates mcount overflow and the tunables.
The `__monstartup()` allocates a buffer used to store all the data
accumulated by the monitor.
The size of this buffer depends on the size of the internal structures
used and the address range for which the monitor is activated, as well
as on the maximum density of call instructions and/or callable functions
that could be potentially on a segment of executable code.
In particular a hash table of arcs is placed at the end of this buffer.
The size of this hash table is calculated in bytes as
p->fromssize = p->textsize / HASHFRACTION;
but actually should be
p->fromssize = ROUNDUP(p->textsize / HASHFRACTION, sizeof(*p->froms));
This results in writing beyond the end of the allocated buffer when an
added arc corresponds to a call near from the end of the monitored
address range, since `_mcount()` check the incoming caller address for
monitored range but not the intermediate result hash-like index that
uses to write into the table.
It should be noted that when the results are output to `gmon.out`, the
table is read to the last element calculated from the allocated size in
bytes, so the arcs stored outside the buffer boundary did not fall into
`gprof` for analysis. Thus this "feature" help me to found this bug
during working with https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29438
Just in case, I will explicitly note that the problem breaks the
`make test t=gmon/tst-gmon-dso` added for Bug 29438.
There, the arc of the `f3()` call disappears from the output, since in
the DSO case, the call to `f3` is located close to the end of the
monitored range.
Signed-off-by: Леонид Юрьев (Leonid Yuriev) <leo@yuriev.ru>
Another minor error seems a related typo in the calculation of
`kcountsize`, but since kcounts are smaller than froms, this is
actually to align the p->froms data.
Co-authored-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 801af9fafd4689337ebf27260aa115335a0cb2bc)
Adam Yi [Tue, 7 Mar 2023 12:30:02 +0000 (07:30 -0500)]
posix: Fix system blocks SIGCHLD erroneously [BZ #30163]
Fix bug that SIGCHLD is erroneously blocked forever in the following
scenario:
1. Thread A calls system but hasn't returned yet
2. Thread B calls another system but returns
SIGCHLD would be blocked forever in thread B after its system() returns,
even after the system() in thread A returns.
Although POSIX does not require, glibc system implementation aims to be
thread and cancellation safe. This bug was introduced in 5fb7fc96350575c9adb1316833e48ca11553be49 when we moved reverting signal
mask to happen when the last concurrently running system returns,
despite that signal mask is per thread. This commit reverts this logic
and adds a test.
Signed-off-by: Adam Yi <ayi@janestreet.com> Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit 436a604b7dc741fc76b5a6704c6cd8bb178518e7)
x86_64: Fix asm constraints in feraiseexcept (bug 30305)
The divss instruction clobbers its first argument, and the constraints
need to reflect that. Fortunately, with GCC 12, generated code does
not actually change, so there is no externally visible bug.
Suggested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Noah Goldstein <goldstein.w.n@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d1ccdda7b0c625751661d50977f3dfbc73f8eae)
Before this change, sgetsgent_r did not set errno to ERANGE, but
sgetsgent only check errno, not the return value from sgetsgent_r.
Consequently, sgetsgent did not detect any error, and reported
success to the caller, without initializing the struct sgrp object
whose address was returned.
This commit changes sgetsgent_r to set errno as well. This avoids
similar issues in applications which only change errno.
H.J. Lu [Tue, 3 Jan 2023 21:06:48 +0000 (13:06 -0800)]
x86: Check minimum/maximum of non_temporal_threshold [BZ #29953]
The minimum non_temporal_threshold is 0x4040. non_temporal_threshold may
be set to less than the minimum value when the shared cache size isn't
available (e.g., in an emulator) or by the tunable. Add checks for
minimum and maximum of non_temporal_threshold.
Vitaly Buka [Sat, 18 Feb 2023 20:53:41 +0000 (12:53 -0800)]
stdlib: Undo post review change to 16adc58e73f3 [BZ #27749]
Post review removal of "goto restart" from
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-April/125470.html
introduced a bug when some atexit handers skipped.
Florian Weimer [Wed, 8 Feb 2023 17:11:04 +0000 (18:11 +0100)]
elf: Smoke-test ldconfig -p against system /etc/ld.so.cache
The test is sufficient to detect the ldconfig bug fixed in
commit 9fe6f6363886aae6b2b210cae3ed1f5921299083 ("elf: Fix 64 time_t
support for installed statically binaries").
elf: Fix GL(dl_phdr) and GL(dl_phnum) for static builds [BZ #29864]
The 73fc4e28b9464f0e refactor did not add the GL(dl_phdr) and
GL(dl_phnum) for static build, relying on the __ehdr_start symbol,
which is always added by the static linker, to get the correct values.
This is problematic in some ways:
- The segment may see its in-memory size differ from its in-file
size (or the binary may have holes). The Linux has fixed is to
provide concise values for both AT_PHDR and AT_PHNUM (commit 0da1d5002745c - "fs/binfmt_elf: Fix AT_PHDR for unusual ELF files")
- Some archs (alpha for instance) the hidden weak reference is not
correctly pulled by the static linker and __ehdr_start address
end up being 0, which makes GL(dl_phdr) and GL(dl_phnum) have both
invalid values (and triggering a segfault later on libc.so while
accessing TLS variables).
The safer fix is to just restore the previous behavior to setup
GL(dl_phdr) and GL(dl_phnum) for static based on kernel auxv. The
__ehdr_start fallback can also be simplified by not assuming weak
linkage (as for PIE).
The libc-static.c auxv init logic is moved to dl-support.c, since
the later is build without SHARED and then GLRO macro is defined
to access the variables directly.
The _dl_phdr is also assumed to be always non NULL, since an invalid
NULL values does not trigger TLS initialization (which is used in
various libc systems).
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu, and i686-linux-gnu.
Define the __glibc_fortify and other macros only when __FORTIFY_LEVEL >
0. This has the effect of not defining these macros on older C90
compilers that do not have support for variable length argument lists.
Also trim off the trailing backslashes from the definition of
__glibc_fortify and __glibc_fortify_n macros.
Noah Goldstein [Wed, 14 Dec 2022 18:52:10 +0000 (10:52 -0800)]
x86: Prevent SIGSEGV in memcmp-sse2 when data is concurrently modified [BZ #29863]
In the case of INCORRECT usage of `memcmp(a, b, N)` where `a` and `b`
are concurrently modified as `memcmp` runs, there can be a SIGSEGV
in `L(ret_nonzero_vec_end_0)` because the sequential logic
assumes that `(rdx - 32 + rax)` is a positive 32-bit integer.
To be clear, this change does not mean the usage of `memcmp` is
supported. The program behaviour is undefined (UB) in the
presence of data races, and `memcmp` is incorrect when the values
of `a` and/or `b` are modified concurrently (data race). This UB
may manifest itself as a SIGSEGV. That being said, if we can
allow the idiomatic use cases, like those in yottadb with
opportunistic concurrency control (OCC), to execute without a
SIGSEGV, at no cost to regular use cases, then we can aim to
minimize harm to those existing users.
The fix replaces a 32-bit `addl %edx, %eax` with the 64-bit variant
`addq %rdx, %rax`. The 1-extra byte of code size from using the
64-bit instruction doesn't contribute to overall code size as the
next target is aligned and has multiple bytes of `nop` padding
before it. As well all the logic between the add and `ret` still
fits in the same fetch block, so the cost of this change is
basically zero.
The relevant sequential logic can be seen in the following
pseudo-code:
```
/*
* rsi = a
* rdi = b
* rdx = len - 32
*/
/* cmp a[0:15] and b[0:15]. Since length is known to be [17, 32]
in this case, this check is also assumed to cover a[0:(31 - len)]
and b[0:(31 - len)]. */
movups (%rsi), %xmm0
movups (%rdi), %xmm1
PCMPEQ %xmm0, %xmm1
pmovmskb %xmm1, %eax
subl %ecx, %eax
jnz L(END_NEQ)
L(END2):
/* Position first mismatch. */
bsfl %eax, %eax
/* The sequential version is able to assume this value is a
positive 32-bit value because the first check included bytes in
range a[0:(31 - len)] and b[0:(31 - len)] so `eax` must be
greater than `31 - len` so the minimum value of `edx` + `eax` is
`(len - 32) + (32 - len) >= 0`. In the concurrent case, however,
`a` or `b` could have been changed so a mismatch in `eax` less or
equal than `(31 - len)` is possible (the new low bound is `(16 -
len)`. This can result in a negative 32-bit signed integer, which
when zero extended to 64-bits is a random large value this out
out of bounds. */
addl %edx, %eax
/* Crash here because 32-bit negative number in `eax` zero
extends to out of bounds 64-bit offset. */
movzbl 16(%rdi, %rax), %ecx
movzbl 16(%rsi, %rax), %eax
```
This fix is quite simple, just make the `addl %edx, %eax` 64 bit (i.e
`addq %rdx, %rax`). This prevents the 32-bit zero extension
and since `eax` is still a low bound of `16 - len` the `rdx + rax`
is bound by `(len - 32) - (16 - len) >= -16`. Since we have a
fixed offset of `16` in the memory access this must be in bounds.
The compiler might transform __stpcpy calls (which are routed to
__builtin_stpcpy as an optimization) to strcpy and x86_64 strcpy
multiarch implementation does not build any working symbol due
ISA_SHOULD_BUILD not being evaluated for IS_IN(rtld).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9dc4e29f630c6ef8299120b275e503321dc0c8c7)
netname.c: In function ‘user2netname’:
netname.c:51:28: error: ‘%s’ directive writing up to 255 bytes into a
region of size between 239 and 249 [-Werror=format-overflow=]
51 | sprintf (netname, "%s.%d@%s", OPSYS, uid, dfltdom);
| ^~ ~~~~~~~
netname.c:51:3: note: ‘sprintf’ output between 8 and 273 bytes into a
destination of size 256
51 | sprintf (netname, "%s.%d@%s", OPSYS, uid, dfltdom);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
However the code does test prior the sprintf call that dfltdom plus
the required extra space for OPSYS, uid, and extra character will not
overflow and return 0 instead.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu. Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6128e82ebe973163d2dd614d31753c88c0c4d645)
Martin Jansa [Wed, 21 Sep 2022 13:51:03 +0000 (10:51 -0300)]
locale: prevent maybe-uninitialized errors with -Os [BZ #19444]
Fixes following error when building with -Os:
| In file included from strcoll_l.c:43:
| strcoll_l.c: In function '__strcoll_l':
| ../locale/weight.h:31:26: error: 'seq2.back_us' may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
| int_fast32_t i = table[*(*cpp)++];
| ^~~~~~~~~
| strcoll_l.c:304:18: note: 'seq2.back_us' was declared here
| coll_seq seq1, seq2;
| ^~~~
| In file included from strcoll_l.c:43:
| ../locale/weight.h:31:26: error: 'seq1.back_us' may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
| int_fast32_t i = table[*(*cpp)++];
| ^~~~~~~~~
| strcoll_l.c:304:12: note: 'seq1.back_us' was declared here
| coll_seq seq1, seq2;
| ^~~~ Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit c651f9da530320e9939e6cbad57b87695eeba41c)
The tzfile_mtime is already compared to 64 bit time_t stat call. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4e21c2075193e406a92c0d1cb091a7c804fda4d9)
nscd: Use 64 bit time_t on libc nscd routines (BZ# 29402)
Although the nscd module is built with 64 bit time_t, the routines
linked direct to libc.so need to use the internal symbols. Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit fa4a19277842fd09a4815a986f70e0fe0903836f)
Apply asm redirections in syslog.h before first use [BZ #27087]
Similar to d0fa09a770, but for syslog.h when _FORTIFY_SOURCE > 0.
Fixes [BZ #27087] by applying long double-related asm redirections
before using functions in bits/syslog.h.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 8 Nov 2022 13:15:02 +0000 (14:15 +0100)]
Linux: Support __IPC_64 in sysvctl *ctl command arguments (bug 29771)
Old applications pass __IPC_64 as part of the command argument because
old glibc did not check for unknown commands, and passed through the
arguments directly to the kernel, without adding __IPC_64.
Applications need to continue doing that for old glibc compatibility,
so this commit enables this approach in current glibc.
For msgctl and shmctl, if no translation is required, make
direct system calls, as we did before the time64 changes. If
translation is required, mask __IPC_64 from the command argument.
For semctl, the union-in-vararg argument handling means that
translation is needed on all architectures.
Paul Eggert [Fri, 9 Sep 2022 01:08:32 +0000 (20:08 -0500)]
mktime: improve heuristic for ca-1986 Indiana DST
This patch syncs mktime.c from Gnulib, fixing a
problem reported by Mark Krenz <https://bugs.gnu.org/48085>,
and it should fix BZ#29035 too.
* time/mktime.c (__mktime_internal): Be more generous about
accepting arguments with the wrong value of tm_isdst, by falling
back to a one-hour DST difference if we find no nearby DST that is
unusual. This fixes a problem where "1986-04-28 00:00 EDT" was
rejected when TZ="America/Indianapolis" because the nearest DST
timestamp occurred in 1970, a temporal distance too great for the
old heuristic. This also also narrows the search a bit, which
is a minor performance win.
Makerules: fix MAKEFLAGS assignment for upcoming make-4.4 [BZ# 29564]
make-4.4 will add long flags to MAKEFLAGS variable:
* WARNING: Backward-incompatibility!
Previously only simple (one-letter) options were added to the MAKEFLAGS
variable that was visible while parsing makefiles. Now, all options
are available in MAKEFLAGS.
This causes locale builds to fail when long options are used:
$ make --shuffle
...
make -C localedata install-locales
make: invalid shuffle mode: '1662724426r'
The change fixes it by passing eash option via whitespace and dashes.
That way option is appended to both single-word form and whitespace
separated form.
While at it fixed --silent mode detection in $(MAKEFLAGS) by filtering
out --long-options. Otherwise options like --shuffle flag enable silent
mode unintentionally. $(silent-make) variable consolidates the checks.
Resolves: BZ# 29564
CC: Paul Smith <psmith@gnu.org> CC: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@gotplt.org> Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyich@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh@sourceware.org>
(cherry picked from commit 2d7ed98add14f75041499ac189696c9bd3d757fe)
Aurelien Jarno [Tue, 1 Nov 2022 19:43:55 +0000 (20:43 +0100)]
linux: Fix fstatat on MIPSn64 (BZ #29730)
Commit 6e8a0aac2f883 ("time: Fix overflow itimer tests on 32-bit
systems") changed in_time_t_range to assume a 32-bit time_t. This broke
fstatat on MIPSn64 that was using it with a 64-bit time_t due to
difference between stat and stat64. This commit fix that by adding a
MIPSn64 specific version, which bypasses the EOVERFLOW tests.
linux: Fix generic struct_stat for 64 bit time (BZ# 29657)
The generic Linux struct_stat misses the conditionals to use
bits/struct_stat_time64_helper.h in the __USE_TIME_BITS64 for
architecture that uses __TIMESIZE == 32 (currently csky and nios2).
Since newer ports should not support 32 bit time_t, the generic
implementation should be used as default.
For arm, hppa, and sh a copy of default struct_stat is added,
while for csky and nios a new one based on generic is used, along
with conditionals to use bits/struct_stat_time64_helper.h.
The default struct_stat is also replaced with the generic one.
Checked on aarch64-linux-gnu and arm-linux-gnueabihf.
Florian Weimer [Fri, 14 Oct 2022 09:02:25 +0000 (11:02 +0200)]
elf: Do not completely clear reused namespace in dlmopen (bug 29600)
The data in the _ns_debug member must be preserved, otherwise
_dl_debug_initialize enters an infinite loop. To be conservative,
only clear the libc_map member for now, to fix bug 29528.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com> Tested-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2c42257314536b94cc8d52edede86e94e98c1436)
nss: Use shared prefix in IPv4 address in tst-reload1
Otherwise, sorting based on the longest-matching prefix in
getaddrinfo can reorder the addresses in ways the test does not
expect, depending on the IPv4 address of the host.
nss: Fix tst-nss-files-hosts-long on single-stack hosts (bug 24816)
getent implicitly passes AI_ADDRCONFIG to getaddrinfo by default.
Use --no-addrconfig to suppress that, so that both IPv4 and IPv6
lookups succeed even if the address family is not supported by the
host.
Ensure calculations happen with desired rounding mode in y1lf128
math/test-float128-y1 fails on x86_64 and ppc64el with gcc 12 and -O3,
because code inside a block guarded by SET_RESTORE_ROUNDL is being moved
after the rounding mode has been restored. Use math_force_eval to
prevent this (and insert some math_opt_barrier calls to prevent code
from being moved before the rounding mode is set).
nscd: Drop local address tuple variable [BZ #29607]
When a request needs to be resent (e.g. due to insufficient buffer
space), the references to subsequent tuples in the local variable are
stale and should not be used. This used to work by accident before, but
since 1d495912a it no longer does. Instead of trying to reset it, just
let gethostbyname4_r write into TUMPBUF6 for us, thus maintaining a
consistent state at all times. This is now consistent with what is done
in gaih_inet for getaddrinfo.
Resolves: BZ #29607 Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6e33e5c4b73cea7b8aa3de0947123db16200fb65)
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI1/BMI2 for AVX2 strrchr and wcsrchr implementations
The AVX2 strrchr and wcsrchr implementation uses the 'blsmsk'
instruction which belongs to the BMI1 CPU feature and the 'shrx'
instruction, which belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI2 and LZCNT for AVX2 memrchr implementation
The AVX2 memrchr implementation uses the 'shlxl' instruction, which
belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature and uses the 'lzcnt' instruction, which
belongs to the LZCNT CPU feature.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI2 for AVX2 wcs(n)cmp implementations
The AVX2 wcs(n)cmp implementations use the 'bzhi' instruction, which
belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature.
NB: It also uses the 'tzcnt' BMI1 instruction, but it is executed as BSF
as BSF if the CPU doesn't support TZCNT, and produces the same result
for non-zero input.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI2 for AVX2 strncmp implementation
The AVX2 strncmp implementations uses the 'bzhi' instruction, which
belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature.
NB: It also uses the 'tzcnt' BMI1 instruction, but it is executed as BSF
as BSF if the CPU doesn't support TZCNT, and produces the same result
for non-zero input.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI2 for AVX2 strcmp implementation
The AVX2 strcmp implementation uses the 'bzhi' instruction, which
belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature.
NB: It also uses the 'tzcnt' BMI1 instruction, but it is executed as BSF
as BSF if the CPU doesn't support TZCNT, and produces the same result
for non-zero input.
Aurelien Jarno [Mon, 3 Oct 2022 21:46:11 +0000 (23:46 +0200)]
x86-64: Require BMI2 for AVX2 str(n)casecmp implementations
The AVX2 str(n)casecmp implementations use the 'bzhi' instruction, which
belongs to the BMI2 CPU feature.
NB: It also uses the 'tzcnt' BMI1 instruction, but it is executed as BSF
as BSF if the CPU doesn't support TZCNT, and produces the same result
for non-zero input.
hppa: Fix initialization of dp register [BZ 29635]
After upgrading glibc to Debian 2.35-1, gdb faulted on
startup and dropped core in a function call in the main
application. This was caused by not initializing the
global dp register for the main application early enough.
Restore the code to initialize dp in _dl_start_user.
It was removed when code was added to initialize dp in
elf_machine_runtime_setup.
Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net>
m68k: Enforce 4-byte alignment on internal locks (BZ #29537)
A new internal definition, __LIBC_LOCK_ALIGNMENT, is used to force
the 4-byte alignment only for m68k, other architecture keep the
natural alignment of the type used internally (and hppa does not
require 16-byte alignment for kernel-assisted CAS).
gconv: Use 64-bit interfaces in gconv_parseconfdir (bug 29583)
It's possible that inode numbers are outside the 32-bit range.
The existing code only handles the in-libc case correctly, and
still uses the legacy interfaces when building iconv.
elf: Implement force_first handling in _dl_sort_maps_dfs (bug 28937)
The implementation in _dl_close_worker requires that the first
element of l_initfini is always this very map (“We are always the
zeroth entry, and since we don't include ourselves in the
dependency analysis start at 1.”). Rather than fixing that
assumption, this commit adds an implementation of the force_first
argument to the new dependency sorting algorithm. This also means
that the directly dlopen'ed shared object is always initialized last,
which is the least surprising behavior in the presence of cycles.
scripts/dso-ordering-test.py: Generate program run-time dependencies
The main program needs to depend on all shared objects, even objects
that have link-time dependencies among shared objects. Filtering
out shared objects that already have an link-time dependencies is not
necessary here; make will do this automatically.
Javier Pello [Mon, 5 Sep 2022 18:09:01 +0000 (20:09 +0200)]
elf: Fix hwcaps string size overestimation
Commit dad90d528259b669342757c37dedefa8577e2636 added glibc-hwcaps
support for LD_LIBRARY_PATH and, for this, it adjusted the total
string size required in _dl_important_hwcaps. However, in doing so
it inadvertently altered the calculation of the size required for
the power set strings, as the computation of the power set string
size depended on the first value assigned to the total variable,
which is later shifted, resulting in overallocation of string
space. Fix this now by using a different variable to hold the
string size required for glibc-hwcaps.
elf: Run tst-audit-tlsdesc, tst-audit-tlsdesc-dlopen everywhere
The test is valid for all TLS models, but we want to make a reasonable
effort to test the GNU2 model specifically. For example, aarch64
defaults to GNU2, but does not have -mtls-dialect=gnu2, and the test
was not run there.
Fixes early backport commit 924e4f3eaa502ce82fccf8537f021a796d158771
("elf: Call __libc_early_init for reused namespaces (bug 29528)");
it had a wrong conflict resolution.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 11:30:03 +0000 (13:30 +0200)]
resolv: Fix building tst-resolv-invalid-cname for earlier C standards
This fixes this compiler error:
tst-resolv-invalid-cname.c: In function ‘test_mode_to_string’:
tst-resolv-invalid-cname.c:164:10: error: label at end of compound statement
case test_mode_num:
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:02:49 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
nss_dns: Rewrite _nss_dns_gethostbyname4_r using current interfaces
Introduce struct alloc_buffer to this function, and use it and
struct ns_rr_cursor in gaih_getanswer_slice. Adjust gaih_getanswer
and gaih_getanswer_noaaaa accordingly.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:02:49 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
nss_dns: Rewrite _nss_dns_gethostbyaddr2_r and getanswer_ptr
The simplification takes advantage of the split from getanswer_r.
It fixes various aliases issues, and optimizes NSS buffer usage.
The new DNS packet parsing helpers are used, too.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:02:49 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
resolv: Add DNS packet parsing helpers geared towards wire format
The public parser functions around the ns_rr record type produce
textual domain names, but usually, this is not what we need while
parsing DNS packets within glibc. This commit adds two new helper
functions, __ns_rr_cursor_init and __ns_rr_cursor_next, for writing
packet parsers, and struct ns_rr_cursor, struct ns_rr_wire as
supporting types.
In theory, it is possible to avoid copying the owner name
into the rname field in __ns_rr_cursor_next, but this would need
more functions that work on compressed names.
Eventually, __res_context_send could be enhanced to preserve the
result of the packet parsing that is necessary for matching the
incoming UDP packets, so that this works does not have to be done
twice.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:02:49 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
resolv: Add the __ns_samebinaryname function
During packet parsing, only the binary name is available. If the name
equality check is performed before conversion to text, we can sometimes
skip the last step.
Florian Weimer [Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:02:49 +0000 (10:02 +0200)]
resolv: Add internal __res_binary_hnok function
During package parsing, only the binary representation is available,
and it is convenient to check that directly for conformance with host
name requirements.
nscd: Fix netlink cache invalidation if epoll is used [BZ #29415]
Processes cache network interface information such as whether IPv4 or IPv6
are enabled. This is only checked again if the "netlink timestamp" provided
by nscd changed, which is triggered by netlink socket activity.
However, in the epoll handler for the netlink socket, it was missed to
assign the new timestamp to the nscd database. The handler for plain poll
did that properly, copy that over.
This bug caused that e.g. processes which started before network
configuration got unusuable addresses from getaddrinfo, like IPv6 only even
though only IPv4 is available:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager/-/issues/1041
It's a bit hard to reproduce, so I verified this by checking the timestamp
on calls to __check_pf manually. Without this patch it's stuck at 1, now
it's increasing on network changes as expected.
elf: Restore how vDSO dependency is printed with LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS (BZ #29539)
The d7703d3176d225d5743b21811d888619eba39e82 changed how vDSO like
dependencies are printed, instead of just the name and address it
follows other libraries mode and prints 'name => path'.
Unfortunately, this broke some ldd consumer that uses the output to
filter out the program's dependencies. For instance CMake
bundleutilities module [1], where GetPrequirite uses the regex to filter
out 'name => path' [2].
This patch restore the previous way to print just the name and the
mapping address.
Apply asm redirections in wchar.h before first use
Similar to d0fa09a770, but for wchar.h. Fixes [BZ #27087] by applying
all long double related asm redirections before using functions in
bits/wchar2.h.
Moves the function declarations from wcsmbs/bits/wchar2.h to a new file
wcsmbs/bits/wchar2-decl.h that will be included first in wcsmbs/wchar.h.
Tested with build-many-glibcs.py. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
(cherry picked from commit c7509d49c4e8fa494120c5ead21338559dad16f5)
Florian Weimer [Fri, 26 Aug 2022 19:15:43 +0000 (21:15 +0200)]
elf: Call __libc_early_init for reused namespaces (bug 29528)
libc_map is never reset to NULL, neither during dlclose nor on a
dlopen call which reuses the namespace structure. As a result, if a
namespace is reused, its libc is not initialized properly. The most
visible result is a crash in the <ctype.h> functions.
To prevent similar bugs on namespace reuse from surfacing,
unconditionally initialize the chosen namespace to zero using memset.
The a583b6add407c17cd change did not handle large messages that
would require a heap allocation correctly, where the message itself
is not take in consideration.
This patch fixes it and extend the tst-syslog to check for large
messages as well.
projects / thirdparty / glibc.git / log
