Stress testing the audio jack hotplug handling on a few Steam Deck units
revealed that the debounce circuit is responsible for having a negative
impact on the detection reliability, e.g. in some cases the ejection
interrupt is not fired, while in other instances it goes into a kind of
invalid state and generates a flood of misleading interrupts.
Add new entries to the DMI table introduced via commit 1bc40efdaf4a
("ASoC: nau8821: Add DMI quirk mechanism for active-high jack-detect")
and extend the quirk logic to allow bypassing the debounce circuit used
for jack detection on Valve Steam Deck LCD and OLED models.
While at it, rename existing NAU8821_JD_ACTIVE_HIGH quirk bitfield to
NAU8821_QUIRK_JD_ACTIVE_HIGH. This should help improve code readability
by differentiating from similarly named register bits.
Instead of adding yet another utility function for dealing with the
interrupt clearing register, generalize nau8821_int_status_clear_all()
by renaming it to nau8821_irq_status_clear(), whilst introducing a
second parameter to allow restricting the operation scope to a single
interrupt instead of the whole range of active IRQs.
While at it, also fix a spelling typo in the comment block.
Note this is mainly a prerequisite for subsequent patches aiming to
address some deficiencies in the implementation of the interrupt
handler. Thus the presence of the Fixes tag below is intentional, to
facilitate backporting.
The microphone detection work scheduled by a prior jack insertion
interrupt may still be in a pending state or under execution when a jack
ejection interrupt has been fired.
This might lead to a racing condition or nau8821_jdet_work() completing
after nau8821_eject_jack(), which will override the currently
disconnected state of the jack and incorrectly report the headphone or
the headset as being connected.
Cancel any pending jdet_work or wait for its execution to finish before
attempting to handle the ejection interrupt.
Proceed similarly before launching the eject handler as a consequence of
detecting an invalid insert interrupt.
The gain ranges specified in Renesas IDT821034 codec documentation
are [-3dB;+13dB] in the transmit path (ADC) and [-13dB;+3dB] in the
receive path (DAC). Allthough the registers allow programming values
outside those ranges, the signal S/N and distorsion are only
guaranteed in the specified ranges.
There is now a new LT9211 rev. U5, which reports chip ID 0x18 0x01 0xe4 .
The previous LT9211 reported chip ID 0x18 0x01 0xe3 , which is what the
driver checks for right now. Since there is a possibility there will be
yet another revision of the LT9211 in the future, drop the last version
nibble check to allow all future revisions of the chip to work with this
driver.
This fix makes LT9211 rev. U5 work with this driver.
When adding a kprobe such as "p:probe/tcp_sendmsg _text+15392192",
arch_check_kprobe would start iterating all instructions starting from
_text until the probed address. Not only is this very inefficient, but
literal values in there (e.g. left by function patching) are
misinterpreted in a way that causes a desync.
Fix this by doing it like x86: start the iteration at the closest
preceding symbol instead of the given starting point.
Fixes: 87f48c7ccc73 ("riscv: kprobe: Fixup kernel panic when probing an illegal position") Signed-off-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marvin Friedrich <marvin.friedrich@suse.com> Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6191817.lOV4Wx5bFT@fvogt-thinkpad Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For queue-depth I/O policy, this patch fixes unbalanced I/Os across
nvme multipaths.
Issue Description:
The RETRY disposition incorrectly increments ns->ctrl->nr_active
counter and reinitializes iostat start-time. In such cases nr_active
counter never goes back to zero until that path disconnects and
reconnects.
Such a path is not chosen for new I/Os if multiple RETRY cases on a given
a path cause its queue-depth counter to be artificially higher compared
to other paths. This leads to unbalanced I/Os across paths.
The patch skips incrementing nr_active if NVME_MPATH_CNT_ACTIVE is already
set. And it skips restarting io stats if NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS is already set.
base-commit: e989a3da2d371a4b6597ee8dee5c72e407b4db7a Fixes: d4d957b53d91eeb ("nvme-multipath: support io stats on the mpath device") Signed-off-by: Amit Chaudhary <achaudhary@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Jennings <randyj@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently the Panthor driver needs the GPU to be powered down
between suspend and resume. If this is not done, then the
MCU_CONTROL register will be preserved as AUTO, which again will
cause a premature FW boot on resume. The FW will go directly into
fatal state in this case.
This case needs to be handled as there is no guarantee that the
GPU will be powered down after the suspend callback on all platforms.
The fix is to call panthor_fw_stop() in "pre-reset" path to ensure
the MCU_CONTROL register is cleared (set DISABLE). This matches
well with the already existing call to panthor_fw_start() from the
"post-reset" path.
Signed-off-by: Ketil Johnsen <ketil.johnsen@arm.com> Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Fixes: 2718d91816ee ("drm/panthor: Add the FW logical block") Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251008105112.4077015-1-ketil.johnsen@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Convert `lan78xx_init_mac_address` to return error codes and handle
failures in register read and write operations. Update `lan78xx_reset`
to check for errors during MAC address initialization and propagate them
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241209130751.703182-3-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8d93ff40d49d ("net: usb: lan78xx: fix use of improperly initialized dev->chipid in lan78xx_reset") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Bringing a linked netdevsim device down and then up causes communication
failure because both interfaces lack carrier. Basically a ifdown/ifup on
the interface make the link broken.
Commit 3762ec05a9fbda ("netdevsim: add NAPI support") added supported
for NAPI, calling netif_carrier_off() in nsim_stop(). This patch
re-enables the carrier symmetrically on nsim_open(), in case the device
is linked and the peer is up.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Fixes: 3762ec05a9fbda ("netdevsim: add NAPI support") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014-netdevsim_fix-v2-1-53b40590dae1@debian.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With async crypto, we rely on tx_work to actually transmit records
once encryption completes. But while send() is running, both the
tx_lock and socket lock are held, so tx_work_handler cannot process
the queue of encrypted records, and simply reschedules itself. During
a large send(), this could last a long time, and use a lot of memory.
Transmit any pending encrypted records before restarting the main
loop of tls_sw_sendmsg_locked.
Async decryption calls tls_strp_msg_hold to create a clone of the
input skb to hold references to the memory it uses. If we fail to
allocate that clone, proceeding with async decryption can lead to
various issues (UAF on the skb, writing into userspace memory after
the recv() call has returned).
In this case, wait for all pending decryption requests.
When userspace wants to send a non-DATA record (via the
TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE cmsg), we need to send any pending data from a
previous MSG_MORE send() as a separate DATA record. If that DATA record
is encrypted asynchronously, tls_handle_open_record will return
-EINPROGRESS. This is currently treated as an error by
tls_process_cmsg, and it will skip setting record_type to the correct
value, but the caller (tls_sw_sendmsg_locked) handles that return
value correctly and proceeds with sending the new message with an
incorrect record_type (DATA instead of whatever was requested in the
cmsg).
Always set record_type before handling the open record. If
tls_handle_open_record returns an error, record_type will be
ignored. If it succeeds, whether with synchronous crypto (returning 0)
or asynchronous (returning -EINPROGRESS), the caller will proceed
correctly.
If we hit an error during the main loop of tls_sw_sendmsg_locked (eg
failed allocation), we jump to send_end and immediately
return. Previous iterations may have queued async encryption requests
that are still pending. We should wait for those before returning, as
we could otherwise be reading from memory that userspace believes
we're not using anymore, which would be a sort of use-after-free.
This is similar to what tls_sw_recvmsg already does: failures during
the main loop jump to the "wait for async" code, not straight to the
unlock/return.
During tls_sw_sendmsg_locked, we pre-allocate the encrypted message
for the size we're expecting to send during the current iteration, but
we may end up sending less, for example when splicing: if we're
getting the data from small fragments of memory, we may fill up all
the slots in the skmsg with less data than expected.
In this case, we need to trim the encrypted message to only the length
we actually need, to avoid pushing uninitialized bytes down the
underlying TCP socket.
Kernel side:
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/0:0 state:D stack:0 pid:5021 tgid:5021 ppid:2 flags:0x00200000
Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
Call trace:
__schedule from schedule+0x3c/0x58
schedule from schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x10
schedule_preempt_disabled from rwsem_down_read_slowpath+0x1b0/0x1d8
rwsem_down_read_slowpath from down_read+0x28/0x30
down_read from ksmbd_session_rpc_method+0x18/0x3c
ksmbd_session_rpc_method from ksmbd_rpc_open+0x34/0x68
ksmbd_rpc_open from ksmbd_session_rpc_open+0x194/0x228
ksmbd_session_rpc_open from create_smb2_pipe+0x8c/0x2c8
create_smb2_pipe from smb2_open+0x10c/0x27ac
smb2_open from handle_ksmbd_work+0x238/0x3dc
handle_ksmbd_work from process_scheduled_works+0x160/0x25c
process_scheduled_works from worker_thread+0x16c/0x1e8
worker_thread from kthread+0xa8/0xb8
kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38
Exception stack(0x8529ffb0 to 0x8529fff8)
The task deadlocks because the lock is already held:
ksmbd_session_rpc_open
down_write(&sess->rpc_lock)
ksmbd_rpc_open
ksmbd_session_rpc_method
down_read(&sess->rpc_lock) <-- deadlock
Adjust ksmbd_session_rpc_method() callers to take the lock when necessary.
Fixes: 305853cce3794 ("ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access") Signed-off-by: Marios Makassikis <mmakassikis@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Neal reported that using neper tcp_stream with TCP_TX_DELAY
set to 50ms would often lead to flows stuck in a small cwnd mode,
regardless of the congestion control.
While tcp_stream sets TCP_TX_DELAY too late after the connect(),
it highlighted two kernel bugs.
The following heuristic in tcp_tso_should_defer() seems wrong
for large RTT:
delta = tp->tcp_clock_cache - head->tstamp;
/* If next ACK is likely to come too late (half srtt), do not defer */
if ((s64)(delta - (u64)NSEC_PER_USEC * (tp->srtt_us >> 4)) < 0)
goto send_now;
If next ACK is expected to come in more than 1 ms, we should
not defer because we prefer a smooth ACK clocking.
While blamed commit was a step in the good direction, it was not
generic enough.
Another patch fixing TCP_TX_DELAY for established flows
will be proposed when net-next reopens.
During interface toggle operations (ifdown/ifup), the driver currently
resets the local helper variable 'phy_link' to -1. This causes the link
state machine to incorrectly interpret the state as a link change event,
resulting in spurious "Link is down" messages being logged when the
interface is brought back up.
Preserve the phy_link state across interface toggles to avoid treating
the -1 sentinel value as a legitimate link state transition.
Fixes: 88131a812b16 ("amd-xgbe: Perform phy connect/disconnect at dev open/stop") Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251010065142.1189310-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Similarly to ipv4 tunnel, ipv6 version updates dev->needed_headroom, too.
While ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment growth was limited in
commit 5ae1e9922bbd ("net: ip_tunnel: prevent perpetual headroom growth"),
ipv6 tunnel yet increases the headroom without any ceiling.
Reflect ipv4 tunnel headroom adjustment limit on ipv6 version.
Credits to Francesco Ruggeri, who was originally debugging this issue
and wrote local Arista-specific patch and a reproducer.
After resume from S4 (hibernate), RTL8168H/RTL8111H truncates incoming
packets. Packet captures show messages like "IP truncated-ip - 146 bytes
missing!".
The issue is caused by RxConfig not being properly re-initialized after
resume. Re-initializing the RxConfig register before the chip
re-initialization sequence avoids the truncation and restores correct
packet reception.
This follows the same pattern as commit ef9da46ddef0 ("r8169: fix data
corruption issue on RTL8402").
Fixes: 6e1d0b898818 ("r8169:add support for RTL8168H and RTL8107E") Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251009122549.3955845-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This sysctl is not per interface; it's global per netns.
Fixes: 292ecd9f5a94 ("doc: move seg6_flowlabel to seg6-sysctl.rst") Reported-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A suspend/resume cycle on a down interface results in the interface
coming up in Error Active state. A suspend/resume cycle on an Up
interface will always result in Error Active state, regardless of the
actual CAN state.
During suspend, only set running interfaces to CAN_STATE_SLEEPING.
During resume only touch the CAN state of running interfaces. For
wakeup sources, set the CAN state depending on the Protocol Status
Regitser (PSR), for non wakeup source interfaces m_can_start() will do
the same.
This is added in preparation for calling standby mode in the tcan4x5x
driver or other users of m_can.
For the tcan4x5x; If Vsup 12V, standby mode will save 7-8mA, when the
interface is down.
In some SoCs (observed on the STM32MP15) the M_CAN IP core keeps the
CAN state and CAN error counters over an internal reset cycle. An
external reset is not always possible, due to the shared reset with
the other CAN core. This caused the core not always be in Error Active
state when bringing up the controller.
Instead of always setting the CAN state to Error Active in
m_can_chip_config(), fix this by reading and decoding the Protocol
Status Regitser (PSR) and set the CAN state accordingly.
The CAN Error State is determined by the receive and transmit error
counters. The CAN error counters decrease when reception/transmission
is successful, so that a status transition back to the Error Active
status is possible. This transition is not handled by
m_can_handle_state_errors().
Add the missing detection of the Error Active state to
m_can_handle_state_errors() and extend the handling of this state in
m_can_handle_state_change().
Fixes: e0d1f4816f2a ("can: m_can: add Bosch M_CAN controller support") Fixes: cd0d83eab2e0 ("can: m_can: m_can_handle_state_change(): fix state change") Reviewed-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann <msp@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250929-m_can-fix-state-handling-v4-2-682b49b49d9a@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Stable-dep-of: 4942c42fe184 ("can: m_can: m_can_chip_config(): bring up interface in correct state") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 227619c3ff7c ("can: m_can: move runtime PM enable/disable to
m_can_platform") moved the PM runtime enable from the m_can core
driver into the m_can_platform.
That patch forgot to move the pm_runtime_disable() to
m_can_plat_remove(), so that unloading the m_can_platform driver
causes an "Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable!" error message.
Add the missing pm_runtime_disable() to m_can_plat_remove() to fix the
problem.
Cc: Patrik Flykt <patrik.flykt@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 227619c3ff7c ("can: m_can: move runtime PM enable/disable to m_can_platform") Reviewed-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann <msp@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250929-m_can-fix-state-handling-v4-1-682b49b49d9a@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The commit 168316db3583("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held
exclusive for writes") added lock assertions to ensure proper
locking in DAX operations. However, these assertions trigger
false-positive lockdep warnings since read lock is unnecessary
on read-only filesystems(e.g., erofs).
This patch skips the read lock assertion for read-only filesystems,
eliminating the spurious warnings while maintaining the integrity
checks for writable filesystems.
Fixes: 168316db3583 ("dax: assert that i_rwsem is held exclusive for writes") Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Friendy Su <friendy.su@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel.palmer@sony.com> Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The sticky fingers quirk (MT_QUIRK_STICKY_FINGERS) was only considering
the case when slots were not released during the last report.
This can be problematic if the firmware forgets to release a finger
while others are still present.
This was observed on the Synaptics DLL0945 touchpad found on the Dell
XPS 9310 and the Dell Inspiron 5406.
Fixes: 4f4001bc76fd ("HID: multitouch: fix rare Win 8 cases when the touch up event gets missing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Kevin reports that this commit causes an issue for him with LVM
snapshots, most likely because of turning off NOWAIT support while a
snapshot is being created. This makes -EOPNOTSUPP bubble back through
the completion handler, where io_uring read/write handling should just
retry it.
Reinstate the previous check removed by the referenced commit.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 90bfb28d5fa8 ("io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()") Reported-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org> Reported-by: Kevin Lumik <kevin@xf.ee> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/cceb723c-051b-4de2-9a4c-4aa82e1619ee@kernel.dk/ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If cppc_get_transition_latency() returns CPUFREQ_ETERNAL to indicate a
failure to retrieve the transition latency value from the platform
firmware, the CPPC cpufreq driver will use that value (converted to
microseconds) as the policy transition delay, but it is way too large
for any practical use.
Address this by making the driver use the cpufreq's default
transition latency value (in microseconds) as the transition delay
if CPUFREQ_ETERNAL is returned by cppc_get_transition_latency().
Fixes: d4f3388afd48 ("cpufreq / CPPC: Set platform specific transition_delay_us") Cc: 5.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19 Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jie Zhan <zhanjie9@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After an bind/unbind cycle, the rndis->notify_req is left stale. If a
subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this
stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing
ep->ops->free_request.
Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free()
automatic cleanup mechanism.
After an bind/unbind cycle, the ecm->notify_req is left stale. If a
subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this
stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing
ep->ops->free_request.
Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free()
automatic cleanup mechanism.
After an bind/unbind cycle, the acm->notify_req is left stale. If a
subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this
stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing
ep->ops->free_request.
Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free()
automatic cleanup mechanism.
After an bind/unbind cycle, the ncm->notify_req is left stale. If a
subsequent bind fails, the unified error label attempts to free this
stale request, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing
ep->ops->free_request.
Refactor the error handling in the bind path to use the __free()
automatic cleanup mechanism.
Gadget function drivers often have goto-based error handling in their
bind paths, which can be bug-prone. Refactoring these paths to use
__free() scope-based cleanup is desirable, but currently blocked.
The blocker is that usb_ep_free_request(ep, req) requires two
parameters, while the __free() mechanism can only pass a pointer to the
request itself.
Store an endpoint pointer in the struct usb_request. The pointer is
populated centrally in usb_ep_alloc_request() on every successful
allocation, making the request object self-contained.
Condition guards are found to be redundant, as the call flow is properly
managed now, as also observed in the Exynos5433 DECON driver. Since
state checking is no longer necessary, remove it.
This also fixes an issue which prevented decon_commit() from
decon_atomic_enable() due to an incorrect state change setting.
The DECON channels are not cleared properly as the windows aren't
shadow protected. When accompanied with an IOMMU, it pagefaults, and
the kernel panics.
Implement shadow protect/unprotect, along with a standalone update,
for channel clearing to properly take effect.
If streamon/streamoff calls are imbalanced, such as when exiting an
application with Ctrl+C when streaming, the m2m usage_count will never
reach zero and the ISI channel won't be freed. Besides from that, if the
input line width is more than 2K, it will trigger a WARN_ON():
Address this issue by moving the streaming preparation and cleanup to
the vb2 .prepare_streaming() and .unprepare_streaming() operations. This
also simplifies the driver by allowing direct usage of the
v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon() and v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff() helpers.
Since the PDC resides out of the GPU subsystem and cannot be reset in
case it enters bad state, utmost care must be taken to trigger the PDC
wake/sleep routines in the correct order.
The PDC wake sequence can be exercised only after a PDC sleep sequence.
Additionally, GMU firmware should initialize a few registers before the
KMD can trigger a PDC sleep sequence. So PDC sleep can't be done if the
GMU firmware has not initialized. Track these dependencies using a new
status variable and trigger PDC sleep/wake sequences appropriately.
of_node_to_fwnode() is irqdomain's reimplementation of the "officially"
defined of_fwnode_handle(). The former is in the process of being
removed, so use the latter instead.
[Why]
Not all renoir hardware supports secure display. If the TA is present
but the feature isn't supported it will fail to load or send commands.
This shows ERR messages to the user that make it seems like there is
a problem.
[How]
Check the resp_status of the context to see if there was an error
before trying to send any secure display commands.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/1415 Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Yip <adrian.ytw@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some file systems like FUSE-based ones or overlayfs may record the backing
file in struct vm_area_struct vm_file, instead of the user file that the
user mmapped.
That causes perf to misreport the device major/minor numbers of the file
system of the file, and the generation of the file, and potentially other
inode details. There is an existing helper file_user_inode() for that
situation.
Use file_user_inode() instead of file_inode() to get the inode for MMAP2
events.
Example:
Setup:
# cd /root
# mkdir test ; cd test ; mkdir lower upper work merged
# cp `which cat` lower
# mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merged
# perf record -e cycles:u -- /root/test/merged/cat /proc/self/maps
... 55b2c91d0000-55b2c926b000 r-xp 00018000 00:1a 3419 /root/test/merged/cat
...
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.004 MB perf.data (5 samples) ]
#
# stat /root/test/merged/cat
File: /root/test/merged/cat
Size: 1127792 Blocks: 2208 IO Block: 4096 regular file
Device: 0,26 Inode: 3419 Links: 1
Access: (0755/-rwxr-xr-x) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root)
Access: 2025-09-08 12:23:59.453309624 +0000
Modify: 2025-09-08 12:23:59.454309624 +0000
Change: 2025-09-08 12:23:59.454309624 +0000
Birth: 2025-09-08 12:23:59.453309624 +0000
Before:
Device reported 00:02 differs from stat output and /proc/self/maps
With respect to stable kernels, overlayfs mmap function ovl_mmap() was
added in v4.19 but file_user_inode() was not added until v6.8 and never
back-ported to stable kernels. FMODE_BACKING that it depends on was added
in v6.5. This issue has gone largely unnoticed, so back-porting before
v6.8 is probably not worth it, so put 6.8 as the stable kernel prerequisite
version, although in practice the next long term kernel is 6.12.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some file systems like FUSE-based ones or overlayfs may record the backing
file in struct vm_area_struct vm_file, instead of the user file that the
user mmapped.
Since commit def3ae83da02f ("fs: store real path instead of fake path in
backing file f_path"), file_path() no longer returns the user file path
when applied to a backing file. There is an existing helper
file_user_path() for that situation.
Use file_user_path() instead of file_path() to get the path for MMAP
and MMAP2 events.
Example:
Setup:
# cd /root
# mkdir test ; cd test ; mkdir lower upper work merged
# cp `which cat` lower
# mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merged
# perf record -e intel_pt//u -- /root/test/merged/cat /proc/self/maps
... 55b0ba399000-55b0ba434000 r-xp 00018000 00:1a 3419 /root/test/merged/cat
...
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.060 MB perf.data ]
#
Fixes: def3ae83da02f ("fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path") Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It was reported that Intel PT address filters do not work in Docker
containers. That relates to the use of overlayfs.
overlayfs records the backing file in struct vm_area_struct vm_file,
instead of the user file that the user mmapped. In order for an address
filter to match, it must compare to the user file inode. There is an
existing helper file_user_inode() for that situation.
Use file_user_inode() instead of file_inode() to get the inode for address
filter matching.
Example:
Setup:
# cd /root
# mkdir test ; cd test ; mkdir lower upper work merged
# cp `which cat` lower
# mount -t overlay overlay -olowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work merged
# perf record --buildid-mmap -e intel_pt//u --filter 'filter * @ /root/test/merged/cat' -- /root/test/merged/cat /proc/self/maps
... 55d61d246000-55d61d2e1000 r-xp 00018000 00:1a 3418 /root/test/merged/cat
...
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.015 MB perf.data ]
# perf buildid-cache --add /root/test/merged/cat
Before:
Address filter does not match so there are no control flow packets
With respect to stable kernels, overlayfs mmap function ovl_mmap() was
added in v4.19 but file_user_inode() was not added until v6.8 and never
back-ported to stable kernels. FMODE_BACKING that it depends on was added
in v6.5. This issue has gone largely unnoticed, so back-porting before
v6.8 is probably not worth it, so put 6.8 as the stable kernel prerequisite
version, although in practice the next long term kernel is 6.12.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/aBCwoq7w8ohBRQCh@fremen.lan Reported-by: Edd Barrett <edd@theunixzoo.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GFX12 MES uses low 32 bits of status return for success (1 or 0)
and high bits for debug information if low bits are 0.
GFX11 MES doesn't do this so checking full 64-bit status return
for 1 or 0 is still valid.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Kim <jonathan.kim@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The atomic variable vm_fault_info_updated is used to synchronize access to
adev->gmc.vm_fault_info between the interrupt handler and
get_vm_fault_info().
The default atomic functions like atomic_set() and atomic_read() do not
provide memory barriers. This allows for CPU instruction reordering,
meaning the memory accesses to vm_fault_info and the vm_fault_info_updated
flag are not guaranteed to occur in the intended order. This creates a
race condition that can lead to inconsistent or stale data being used.
The previous implementation, which used an explicit mb(), was incomplete
and inefficient. It failed to account for all potential CPU reorderings,
such as the access of vm_fault_info being reordered before the atomic_read
of the flag. This approach is also more verbose and less performant than
using the proper atomic functions with acquire/release semantics.
Fix this by switching to atomic_set_release() and atomic_read_acquire().
These functions provide the necessary acquire and release semantics,
which act as memory barriers to ensure the correct order of operations.
It is also more efficient and idiomatic than using explicit full memory
barriers.
Fixes: b97dfa27ef3a ("drm/amdgpu: save vm fault information for amdkfd") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When adding dependencies with drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), that
function consumes the fence reference both on success and failure, so in
the latter case the dma_fence_put() on the error path (xarray failed to
expand) is a double free.
Interestingly this bug appears to have been present ever since
commit ebd5f74255b9 ("drm/sched: Add dependency tracking"), since the code
back then looked like this:
drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies():
...
for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
ret = drm_sched_job_add_dependency(job, fences[i]);
if (ret)
break;
}
for (; i < fence_count; i++)
dma_fence_put(fences[i]);
Which means for the failing 'i' the dma_fence_put was already a double
free. Possibly there were no users at that time, or the test cases were
insufficient to hit it.
The bug was then only noticed and fixed after
commit 9c2ba265352a ("drm/scheduler: use new iterator in drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies v2")
landed, with its fixup of
commit 4eaf02d6076c ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies").
At that point it was a slightly different flavour of a double free, which
commit 963d0b356935 ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder")
noticed and attempted to fix.
But it only moved the double free from happening inside the
drm_sched_job_add_dependency(), when releasing the reference not yet
obtained, to the caller, when releasing the reference already released by
the former in the failure case.
As such it is not easy to identify the right target for the fixes tag so
lets keep it simple and just continue the chain.
While fixing we also improve the comment and explain the reason for taking
the reference and not dropping it.
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com> Fixes: 963d0b356935 ("drm/scheduler: fix drm_sched_job_add_implicit_dependencies harder") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/aNFbXq8OeYl3QSdm@stanley.mountain/ Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Cc: Christian König <ckoenig.leichtzumerken@gmail.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+ Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251015084015.6273-1-tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This issue was found by Runcheng Lu when develop HSCanT USB to CAN FD
converter[1]. The original developers may have only 3 interfaces
device to test so they write 3 here and wait for future change.
During the HSCanT development, we actually used 4 interfaces, so the
limitation of 3 is not enough now. But just increase one is not
future-proofed. Since the channel index type in gs_host_frame is u8,
just make canch[] become a flexible array with a u8 index, so it
naturally constraint by U8_MAX and avoid statically allocate 256
pointer for every gs_usb device.
Fixes: d08e973a77d1 ("can: gs_usb: Added support for the GS_USB CAN devices") Reported-by: Runcheng Lu <runcheng.lu@hpmicro.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Celeste Liu <uwu@coelacanthus.name> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250930-gs-usb-max-if-v5-1-863330bf6666@coelacanthus.name Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The gs_usb driver supports USB devices with more than 1 CAN channel.
In old kernel before 3.15, it uses net_device->dev_id to distinguish
different channel in userspace, which was done in commit acff76fa45b4 ("can: gs_usb: gs_make_candev(): set netdev->dev_id").
But since 3.15, the correct way is populating net_device->dev_port.
And according to documentation, if network device support multiple
interface, lack of net_device->dev_port SHALL be treated as a bug.
Currently, when building a free space tree at populate_free_space_tree(),
if we are not using the block group tree feature, we always expect to find
block group items (either extent items or a block group item with key type
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_ITEM_KEY) when we search the extent tree with
btrfs_search_slot_for_read(), so we assert that we found an item. However
this expectation is wrong since we can have a new block group created in
the current transaction which is still empty and for which we still have
not added the block group's item to the extent tree, in which case we do
not have any items in the extent tree associated to the block group.
The insertion of a new block group's block group item in the extent tree
happens at btrfs_create_pending_block_groups() when it calls the helper
insert_block_group_item(). This typically is done when a transaction
handle is released, committed or when running delayed refs (either as
part of a transaction commit or when serving tickets for space reservation
if we are low on free space).
So remove the assertion at populate_free_space_tree() even when the block
group tree feature is not enabled and update the comment to mention this
case.
Syzbot reported this with the following stack trace:
At the end of btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info() the first thing we do
is to ensure that if the mapping type is not a SINGLE one and there is
no RAID stripe tree, then we return early with an error.
Doing that, though, prevents the code from running the last calls from
this function which are about freeing memory allocated during its
run. Hence, in this case, instead of returning early, we set the ret
value and fall through the rest of the cleanup code.
The intent of btrfs_readahead_expand() was to expand to the length of
the current compressed extent being read. However, "ram_bytes" is *not*
that, in the case where a single physical compressed extent is used for
multiple file extents.
Consider this case with a large compressed extent C and then later two
non-compressed extents N1 and N2 written over C, leaving C1 and C2
pointing to offset/len pairs of C:
[ C ]
[ N1 ][ C1 ][ N2 ][ C2 ]
In such a case, ram_bytes for both C1 and C2 is the full uncompressed
length of C. So starting readahead in C1 will expand the readahead past
the end of C1, past N2, and into C2. This will then expand readahead
again, to C2_start + ram_bytes, way past EOF. First of all, this is
totally undesirable, we don't want to read the whole file in arbitrary
chunks of the large underlying extent if it happens to exist. Secondly,
it results in zeroing the range past the end of C2 up to ram_bytes. This
is particularly unpleasant with fs-verity as it can zero and set
uptodate pages in the verity virtual space past EOF. This incorrect
readahead behavior can lead to verity verification errors, if we iterate
in a way that happens to do the wrong readahead.
Fix this by using em->len for readahead expansion, not em->ram_bytes,
resulting in the expected behavior of stopping readahead at the extent
boundary.
Reported-by: Max Chernoff <git@maxchernoff.ca> Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2399898 Fixes: 9e9ff875e417 ("btrfs: use readahead_expand() on compressed extents") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17 Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On 'btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign' we first duplicate the argument as
provided by the user, which is kfree'd in the end. But this was not the
case when allocating memory for 'prealloc'. In this case, if it somehow
failed, then the previous code would go directly into calling
'mnt_drop_write_file', without freeing the string duplicated from the
user space.
When starting relocation, at reloc_chunk_start(), if we happen to find
the flag BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING is already set we return an error
(-EINPROGRESS) to the callers, however the callers call reloc_chunk_end()
which will clear the flag BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING, which is wrong since
relocation was started by another task and still running.
Finding the BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING flag already set is an unexpected
scenario, but still our current behaviour is not correct.
Fix this by never calling reloc_chunk_end() if reloc_chunk_start() has
returned an error, which is what logically makes sense, since the general
widespread pattern is to have end functions called only if the counterpart
start functions succeeded. This requires changing reloc_chunk_start() to
clear BTRFS_FS_RELOC_RUNNING if there's a pending cancel request.
Fixes: 907d2710d727 ("btrfs: add cancellable chunk relocation support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Investigation revealed that the inode has both flags set:
DEBUG: inode 15 - flag=1, i_inline_off=164, has_inline=1, extents_flag=1
This is an invalid combination since an inode should have either:
- INLINE_DATA: data stored directly in the inode
- EXTENTS: data stored in extent-mapped blocks
Having both flags causes ext4_has_inline_data() to return true, skipping
extent tree validation in __ext4_iget(). The unvalidated out-of-order
extents then trigger a BUG_ON in ext4_es_cache_extent() due to integer
underflow when calculating hole sizes.
Fix this by detecting this invalid flag combination early in ext4_iget()
and rejecting the corrupted inode.
When freeing metadata blocks in nojournal mode, ext4_forget() calls
bforget() to clear the dirty flag on the buffer_head and remvoe
associated mappings. This is acceptable if the metadata has not yet
begun to be written back. However, if the write-back has already started
but is not yet completed, ext4_forget() will have no effect.
Subsequently, ext4_mb_clear_bb() will immediately return the block to
the mb allocator. This block can then be reallocated immediately,
potentially causing an data corruption issue.
Fix this by clearing the buffer's dirty flag and waiting for the ongoing
I/O to complete, ensuring that no further writes to stale data will
occur.
When releasing file system metadata blocks in jbd2_journal_forget(), if
this buffer has not yet been checkpointed, it may have already been
written back, currently be in the process of being written back, or has
not yet written back. jbd2_journal_forget() calls
jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint() to check the buffer's status and
add it to the current transaction if it has not been written back. This
buffer can only be reallocated after the transaction is committed.
jbd2_journal_try_remove_checkpoint() attempts to lock the buffer and
check its dirty status while holding the buffer lock. If the buffer has
already been written back, everything proceeds normally. However, there
are two issues. First, the function returns immediately if the buffer is
locked by the write-back process. It does not wait for the write-back to
complete. Consequently, until the current transaction is committed and
the block is reallocated, there is no guarantee that the I/O will
complete. This means that ongoing I/O could write stale metadata to the
newly allocated block, potentially corrupting data. Second, the function
unlocks the buffer as soon as it detects that the buffer is still dirty.
If a concurrent write-back occurs immediately after this unlocking and
before clear_buffer_dirty() is called in jbd2_journal_forget(), data
corruption can theoretically still occur.
Although these two issues are unlikely to occur in practice since the
undergoing metadata writeback I/O does not take this long to complete,
it's better to explicitly ensure that all ongoing I/O operations are
completed.
Fixes: 597599268e3b ("jbd2: discard dirty data when forgetting an un-journalled buffer") Cc: stable@kernel.org Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20250916093337.3161016-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In this example, we should give the relative map of the target block device
ranging from 0x3caa9 to 0x3ffa9 where the length should be calculated by
0x37ebfff + 1 - 0x37ebfa9.
In the below equation, however, map->m_pblk was supposed to be the original
address instead of the one from the target block address.
If obj_exts allocation failed, slab->obj_exts is set to OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL,
But we do not clear it when freeing the slab. Since OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL and
MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS currently share the same bit position, during the
release of the associated folio, a VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO() check in
folio_memcg_kmem() is triggered because the OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL flag was
not cleared, causing it to be interpreted as a kmem folio (non-slab)
with MEMCG_OBJEXTS_DATA flag set, which is invalid because
MEMCG_OBJEXTS_DATA is supposed to be set only on slabs.
Another problem that predates sharing the OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL and
MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS bits is that on configurations with
is_check_pages_enabled(), the non-cleared bit in page->memcg_data will
trigger a free_page_is_bad() failure "page still charged to cgroup"
When freeing a slab, we clear slab->obj_exts if the obj_ext array has
been successfully allocated. So let's clear it also when the allocation
has failed.
Fixes: 09c46563ff6d ("codetag: debug: introduce OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL to mark failed slab_ext allocations") Fixes: 7612833192d5 ("slab: Reuse first bit for OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251015141642.700170-1-hao.ge@linux.dev/ Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hao Ge <gehao@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix three refcount inconsistency issues related to `cifs_sb_tlink`.
Comments for `cifs_sb_tlink` state that `cifs_put_tlink()` needs to be
called after successful calls to `cifs_sb_tlink()`. Three calls fail to
update refcount accordingly, leading to possible resource leaks.
Fixes: 8ceb98437946 ("CIFS: Move rename to ops struct") Fixes: 2f1afe25997f ("cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options getacl functions") Fixes: 366ed846df60 ("cifs: Use smb 2 - 3 and cifsacl mount options setacl function") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The kernel uses the standard rustc targets for non-x86 targets, and out
of those only 64-bit arm's target has kcfi support enabled. For x86, the
custom 64-bit target enables kcfi.
The HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC config option that allows
CFI_CLANG to be used in combination with RUST does not check whether the
rustc target supports kcfi. This breaks the build on riscv (and
presumably 32-bit arm) when CFI_CLANG and RUST are enabled at the same
time.
Ordinarily, a rustc-option check would be used to detect target support
but unfortunately rustc-option filters out the target for reasons given
in commit 46e24a545cdb4 ("rust: kasan/kbuild: fix missing flags on first
build"). As a result, if the host supports kcfi but the target does not,
e.g. when building for riscv on x86_64, the build would remain broken.
Instead, make HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC depend on the only
two architectures where the target used supports it to fix the build.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ca627e636551e ("rust: cfi: add support for CFI_CLANG with Rust") Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250908-distill-lint-1ae78bcf777c@spud Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In normal operation, a registered exec queue is disabled and
deregistered through the GuC, and freed only after the GuC confirms
completion. However, if the driver is forced to unbind while the exec
queue is still running, the user may call exec_destroy() after the GuC
has already been stopped and CT communication disabled.
In this case, the driver cannot receive a response from the GuC,
preventing proper cleanup of exec queue resources. Fix this by directly
releasing the resources when GuC is not running.
Here is the failure dmesg log:
"
[ 468.089581] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 468.089608] pci 0000:03:00.0: [drm] *ERROR* GT0: GUC ID manager unclean (1/65535)
[ 468.090558] pci 0000:03:00.0: [drm] GT0: total 65535
[ 468.090562] pci 0000:03:00.0: [drm] GT0: used 1
[ 468.090564] pci 0000:03:00.0: [drm] GT0: range 1..1 (1)
[ 468.092716] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 468.092719] WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 4775 at drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_ttm_vram_mgr.c:298 ttm_vram_mgr_fini+0xf8/0x130 [xe]
"
v2: use xe_uc_fw_is_running() instead of xe_guc_ct_enabled().
As CT may go down and come back during VF migration.
Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251010172529.2967639-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 9b42321a02c50a12b2beb6ae9469606257fbecea) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A while back I had reported that an NFSv3 client could successfully
mount using '-o xprtsec=none' an export that had been exported with
'xprtsec=tls:mtls'. By "successfully" I mean that the mount command
would succeed and the mount would show up in /proc/mount. Attempting
to do anything futher with the mount would be met with NFS3ERR_ACCES.
This was fixed (albeit accidentally) by commit bb4f07f2409c ("nfsd:
Fix NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS and NFSD_MAY_BYPASS_GSS_ON_ROOT") and was
subsequently re-broken by commit 0813c5f01249 ("nfsd: fix access
checking for NLM under XPRTSEC policies").
Transport Layer Security isn't an RPC security flavor or pseudo-flavor,
so we shouldn't be conflating them when determining whether the access
checks can be bypassed. Split check_nfsd_access() into two helpers, and
have __fh_verify() call the helpers directly since __fh_verify() has
logic that allows one or both of the checks to be skipped. All other
sites will continue to call check_nfsd_access().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/ZjO3Qwf_G87yNXb2@aion/ Fixes: 9280c5774314 ("NFSD: Handle new xprtsec= export option") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Assumption that chain DMA module starts the link DMA when 1ms of
data is available from host is not correct. Instead the firmware
chain DMA module fills the link DMA with initial buffer of zeroes
and the host and link DMAs are started at the same time.
This results in a small error in delay calculation. This can become a
more severe problem if host DMA has delays that exceed 1ms. This results
in negative delay to be calculated and bogus values reported to
applications. This can confuse some applications like
alsa_conformance_test.
Fix the issue by correctly calculating the firmware chain DMA
preamble size and initializing the start offset to this value.
When an export policy with xprtsec policy is set with "tls"
and/or "mtls", but an NFS client is doing a v3 xprtsec=tls
mount, then NLM locking calls fail with an error because
there is currently no support for NLM with TLS.
Until such support is added, allow NLM calls under TLS-secured
policy.
Fixes: 4cc9b9f2bf4d ("nfsd: refine and rename NFSD_MAY_LOCK") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__fh_verify() added a call to svc_xprt_set_valid() to help do connection
management but during LOCALIO path rqstp argument is NULL, leading to
NULL pointer dereferencing and a crash.
Fixes: eccbbc7c00a5 ("nfsd: don't use sv_nrthreads in connection limiting calculations.") Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The cycles event will fallback to task-clock in the hybrid test when
running virtualized. Change the test to not fail for this.
Fixes: 65d11821910bd910 ("perf test: Add a test for default perf stat command") Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241212173354.9860-1-irogers@google.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
K Prateek Nayak [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 06:03:59 +0000 (06:03 +0000)]
sched/fair: Block delayed tasks on throttled hierarchy during dequeue
Dequeuing a fair task on a throttled hierarchy returns early on
encountering a throttled cfs_rq since the throttle path has already
dequeued the hierarchy above and has adjusted the h_nr_* accounting till
the root cfs_rq.
dequeue_entities() crucially misses calling __block_task() for delayed
tasks being dequeued on the throttled hierarchies, but this was mostly
harmless until commit b7ca5743a260 ("sched/core: Tweak
wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks") since all
existing cases would re-enqueue the task if task_on_rq_queued() returned
true and the task would eventually be blocked at pick after the
hierarchy was unthrottled.
wait_task_inactive() is special as it expects the delayed task on
throttled hierarchy to reach the blocked state on dequeue but since
__block_task() is never called, task_on_rq_queued() continues to return
true. Furthermore, since the task is now off the hierarchy, the pick
never reaches it to fully block the task even after unthrottle leading
to wait_task_inactive() looping endlessly.
Remedy this by calling __block_task() if a delayed task is being
dequeued on a throttled hierarchy.
This fix is only required for stabled kernels implementing delay dequeue
(>= v6.12) before v6.18 since upstream commit e1fad12dcb66 ("sched/fair:
Switch to task based throttle model") indirectly fixes this by removing
the early return conditions in dequeue_entities() as part of the per-task
throttle feature.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Matt Fleming <matt@readmodwrite.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250925133310.1843863-1-matt@readmodwrite.com/ Fixes: b7ca5743a260 ("sched/core: Tweak wait_task_inactive() to force dequeue sched_delayed tasks") Tested-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With lazytime mount option enabled we can be switching many dirty inodes
on cgroup exit to the parent cgroup. The numbers observed in practice
when systemd slice of a large cron job exits can easily reach hundreds
of thousands or millions. The logic in inode_do_switch_wbs() which sorts
the inode into appropriate place in b_dirty list of the target wb
however has linear complexity in the number of dirty inodes thus overall
time complexity of switching all the inodes is quadratic leading to
workers being pegged for hours consuming 100% of the CPU and switching
inodes to the parent wb.
Simple reproducer of the issue:
FILES=10000
# Filesystem mounted with lazytime mount option
MNT=/mnt/
echo "Creating files and switching timestamps"
for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do
mkdir $MNT/dir$j
for (( i = 0; i < $FILES; i++ )); do
echo "foo" >$MNT/dir$j/file$i
done
touch -a -t 202501010000 $MNT/dir$j/file*
done
wait
echo "Syncing and flushing"
sync
echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
echo "Reading all files from a cgroup"
mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1 || exit
echo $$ >/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/mycg1/cgroup.procs || exit
for (( j = 0; j < 50; j ++ )); do
cat /mnt/dir$j/file* >/dev/null &
done
wait
echo "Switching wbs"
# Now rmdir the cgroup after the script exits
We need to maintain b_dirty list ordering to keep writeback happy so
instead of sorting inode into appropriate place just append it at the
end of the list and clobber dirtied_time_when. This may result in inode
writeback starting later after cgroup switch however cgroup switches are
rare so it shouldn't matter much. Since the cgroup had write access to
the inode, there are no practical concerns of the possible DoS issues.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
process_inode_switch_wbs_work() can be switching over 100 inodes to a
different cgroup. Since switching an inode requires counting all dirty &
under-writeback pages in the address space of each inode, this can take
a significant amount of time. Add a possibility to reschedule after
processing each inode to avoid softlockups.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_TMPFS is enabled, the initial root filesystem is a tmpfs.
By default, a tmpfs mount is limited to using 50% of the available RAM
for its content. This can be problematic in memory-constrained
environments, particularly during a kdump capture.
In a kdump scenario, the capture kernel boots with a limited amount of
memory specified by the 'crashkernel' parameter. If the initramfs is
large, it may fail to unpack into the tmpfs rootfs due to insufficient
space. This is because to get X MB of usable space in tmpfs, 2*X MB of
memory must be available for the mount. This leads to an OOM failure
during the early boot process, preventing a successful crash dump.
This patch introduces a new kernel command-line parameter,
initramfs_options, which allows passing specific mount options directly
to the rootfs when it is first mounted. This gives users control over
the rootfs behavior.
For example, a user can now specify initramfs_options=size=75% to allow
the tmpfs to use up to 75% of the available memory. This can
significantly reduce the memory pressure for kdump.
Consider a practical example:
To unpack a 48MB initramfs, the tmpfs needs 48MB of usable space. With
the default 50% limit, this requires a memory pool of 96MB to be
available for the tmpfs mount. The total memory requirement is therefore
approximately: 16MB (vmlinuz) + 48MB (loaded initramfs) + 48MB (unpacked
kernel) + 96MB (for tmpfs) + 12MB (runtime overhead) ≈ 220MB.
By using initramfs_options=size=75%, the memory pool required for the
48MB tmpfs is reduced to 48MB / 0.75 = 64MB. This reduces the total
memory requirement by 32MB (96MB - 64MB), allowing the kdump to succeed
with a smaller crashkernel size, such as 192MB.
An alternative approach of reusing the existing rootflags parameter was
considered. However, a new, dedicated initramfs_options parameter was
chosen to avoid altering the current behavior of rootflags (which
applies to the final root filesystem) and to prevent any potential
regressions.
Also add documentation for the new kernel parameter "initramfs_options"
This approach is inspired by prior discussions and patches on the topic.
Ref: https://www.lightofdawn.org/blog/?viewDetailed=00128
Ref: https://landley.net/notes-2015.html#01-01-2015
Ref: https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/6/29/783
Ref: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.html#what-is-rootfs
If the process runs in 32-bit compat mode, copy_file_range results can be
in the in-band error range. In this case limit copy length to MAX_RW_COUNT
to prevent a signed overflow.
According to the PLIC specification[1], global interrupt sources are
assigned small unsigned integer identifiers beginning at the value 1.
An interrupt ID of 0 is reserved to mean "no interrupt".
The current plic_irq_resume() and plic_irq_suspend() functions incorrectly
start the loop from index 0, which accesses the register space for the
reserved interrupt ID 0.
Change the loop to start from index 1, skipping the reserved
interrupt ID 0 as per the PLIC specification.
This prevents potential undefined behavior when accessing the reserved
register space during suspend/resume cycles.
Fixes: e80f0b6a2cf3 ("irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation") Co-developed-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Signed-off-by: Jia Wang <wangjia@ultrarisc.com> Co-developed-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas Zampieri <lzampier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://github.com/riscv/riscv-plic-spec/releases/tag/1.0.0 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The tailcall_bpf2bpf_hierarchy_fentry test hangs on s390. Its call
graph is as follows:
entry()
subprog_tail()
trampoline()
fentry()
the rest of subprog_tail() # via BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG
return to entry()
The problem is that the rest of subprog_tail() increments the tail call
counter, but the trampoline discards the incremented value. This
results in an astronomically large number of tail calls.
Fix by making the trampoline write the incremented tail call counter
back.
entry() copies its tail call counter to the subprog_tail()'s frame,
which then increments it. However, the incremented result is discarded,
leading to an astronomically large number of tail calls.
Fix by writing the incremented counter back to the entry()'s frame.
Currently the caller-allocated portion of the stack frame is described
using constants, hardcoded values, and an ASCII drawing, making it
harder than necessary to ensure that everything is in sync.
Declare a struct and use offsetof() and offsetofend() macros to refer
to various values stored within the frame.
When splitting an mTHP and replacing a zero-filled subpage with the shared
zeropage, try_to_map_unused_to_zeropage() currently drops several
important PTE bits.
For userspace tools like CRIU, which rely on the soft-dirty mechanism for
incremental snapshots, losing the soft-dirty bit means modified pages are
missed, leading to inconsistent memory state after restore.
As pointed out by David, the more critical uffd-wp bit is also dropped.
This breaks the userfaultfd write-protection mechanism, causing writes to
be silently missed by monitoring applications, which can lead to data
corruption.
Preserve both the soft-dirty and uffd-wp bits from the old PTE when
creating the new zeropage mapping to ensure they are correctly tracked.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250930081040.80926-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: b1f202060afe ("mm: remap unused subpages to shared zeropage when splitting isolated thp") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Prior to commit b52da4054ee0 ("ipmi: Rework user message limit handling"),
i_ipmi_request() used to increase the user reference counter if the receive
message is provided by the caller of IPMI API functions. This is no longer
the case. However, ipmi_free_recv_msg() is still called and decreases the
reference counter. This results in the reference counter reaching zero,
the user data pointer is released, and all kinds of interesting crashes are
seen.
Fix the problem by increasing user reference counter if the receive message
has been provided by the caller.
This patch required quite a bit of work to backport due to a number
of unrelated changes that do not make sense to backport. This has
been run against my test suite and passes all tests.
The limit on the number of user messages had a number of issues,
improper counting in some cases and a use after free.
Restructure how this is all done to handle more in the receive message
allocation routine, so all refcouting and user message limit counts
are done in that routine. It's a lot cleaner and safer.
Reported-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aLsw6G0GyqfpKs2S@mail.minyard.net/ Fixes: 8e76741c3d8b ("ipmi: Add a limit on the number of users that may use IPMI") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19 Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <corey@minyard.net> Tested-by: Gilles BULOZ <gilles.buloz@kontron.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When servers set the C-flag in their MP_CAPABLE to tell clients not to
create subflows to the initial address and port, clients will likely not
use their other endpoints. That's because the in-kernel path-manager
uses the 'subflow' endpoints to create subflows only to the initial
address and port.
If the limits have not been modified to accept ADD_ADDR, the client
doesn't try to establish new subflows. If the limits accept ADD_ADDR,
the routing routes will be used to select the source IP.
The C-flag is typically set when the server is operating behind a legacy
Layer 4 load balancer, or using anycast IP address. Clients having their
different 'subflow' endpoints setup, don't end up creating multiple
subflows as expected, and causing some deployment issues.
A special case is then added here: when servers set the C-flag in the
MPC and directly sends an ADD_ADDR, this single ADD_ADDR is accepted.
The 'subflows' endpoints will then be used with this new remote IP and
port. This exception is only allowed when the ADD_ADDR is sent
immediately after the 3WHS, and makes the client switching to the 'fully
established' mode. After that, 'select_local_address()' will not be able
to find any subflows, because 'id_avail_bitmap' will be filled in
mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(), when switching to 'fully
established' mode.
Fixes: df377be38725 ("mptcp: add deny_join_id0 in mptcp_options_received") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/536 Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925-net-next-mptcp-c-flag-laminar-v1-1-ad126cc47c6b@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Conflict in pm.c, because commit 498d7d8b75f1 ("mptcp: pm: remove
'_nl' from mptcp_pm_nl_is_init_remote_addr") renamed an helper in the
context, and it is not in this version. The same new code can be
applied at the same place.
Conflict in pm_kernel.c, because the modified code has been moved from
pm_netlink.c to pm_kernel.c in commit 8617e85e04bd ("mptcp: pm: split
in-kernel PM specific code"), which is not in this version. The
resolution is easy: simply by applying the patch where 'pm_kernel.c'
has been replaced 'pm_netlink.c'. 'patch --merge' managed to apply
this modified patch without creating any conflicts. ] Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In certain circumstances, the ACPI handle of a data-only node may be
NULL, in which case it does not make sense to attempt to attach that
node to an ACPI namespace object, so update the code to avoid attempts
to do so.
This prevents confusing and unuseful error messages from being printed.
Also document the fact that the ACPI handle of a data-only node may be
NULL and when that happens in a code comment. In addition, make
acpi_add_nondev_subnodes() print a diagnostic message for each data-only
node with an unknown ACPI namespace scope.
Fixes: 1d52f10917a7 ("ACPI: property: Tie data nodes to acpi handles") Cc: 6.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.0+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In some places in the ACPI device properties handling code, it is
unclear why the code is what it is. Some assumptions are not documented
and some pieces of code are based on knowledge that is not mentioned
anywhere.
Add code comments explaining these things.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: baf60d5cb8bc ("ACPI: property: Do not pass NULL handles to acpi_attach_data()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Data-only subnode links following the ACPI data subnode GUID in a _DSD
package are expected to point to named objects returning _DSD-equivalent
packages. If a reference to such an object is used in the target field
of any of those links, that object will be evaluated in place (as a
named object) and its return data will be embedded in the outer _DSD
package.
For this reason, it is not expected to see a subnode link with the
target field containing a local reference (that would mean pointing
to a device or another object that cannot be evaluated in place and
therefore cannot return a _DSD-equivalent package).
Accordingly, simplify the code parsing data-only subnode links to
simply print a message when it encounters a local reference in the
target field of one of those links.
Moreover, since acpi_nondev_subnode_data_ok() would only have one
caller after the change above, fold it into that caller.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/CAJZ5v0jVeSrDO6hrZhKgRZrH=FpGD4vNUjFD8hV9WwN9TLHjzQ@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: baf60d5cb8bc ("ACPI: property: Do not pass NULL handles to acpi_attach_data()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
