Tejun Heo [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 21:38:34 +0000 (11:38 -1000)]
sched_ext: Use SCX_TASK_READY test instead of tryget_task_struct() during class switch
ddf7233fcab6 ("sched/ext: Fix invalid task state transitions on class
switch") added tryget_task_struct() test during scx_enable()'s class
switching loop. The reason for the addition was to avoid enabling tasks which
skipped prep in the previous loop due to being dead.
While tryget_task_struct() does work for this purpose as tasks that fail
tryget always will fail it, it's a bit roundabout. A more direct way is
testing whether the task is in READY state. Switch to testing SCX_TASK_READY
directly.
Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 23:33:50 +0000 (13:33 -1000)]
sched_ext: Add ___compat suffix to scx_bpf_dsq_insert___v2 in compat.bpf.h
2dbbdeda77a6 ("sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_insert() backward binary
compatibility") renamed the new bool-returning variant to scx_bpf_dsq_insert___v2
in the kernel. However, libbpf currently only strips ___SUFFIX on the BPF side,
not on kernel symbols, so the compat wrapper couldn't match the kernel kfunc and
would always fall back to the old variant even when the new one was available.
Add an extra ___compat suffix as a workaround - libbpf strips one suffix on the
BPF side leaving ___v2, which then matches the kernel kfunc directly. In the
future when libbpf strips all suffixes on both sides, all suffixes can be
dropped.
Andrea Righi [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 22:01:02 +0000 (00:01 +0200)]
sched_ext: Fix scx_bpf_dsq_peek() with FIFO DSQs
When removing a task from a FIFO DSQ, we must delete it from the list
before updating dsq->first_task, otherwise the following lookup will
just re-read the same task, leaving first_task pointing to removed
entry.
This issue only affects DSQs operating in FIFO mode, as priority DSQs
correctly update the rbtree before re-evaluating the new first task.
Remove the item from the list before refreshing the first task to
guarantee the correct behavior in FIFO DSQs.
Fixes: 44f5c8ec5b9ad ("sched_ext: Add lockless peek operation for DSQs") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
sched_ext: Use rhashtable_lookup() instead of rhashtable_lookup_fast()
The find_user_dsq() function is called from contexts that are already
under RCU read lock protection. Switch from rhashtable_lookup_fast() to
rhashtable_lookup() to avoid redundant RCU locking.
Requires: bee8a520eb84 ("rhashtable: Use rcu_dereference_all and rcu_dereference_all_check") Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 20:56:29 +0000 (10:56 -1000)]
sched_ext: Rename pnt_seq to kick_sync
The pnt_seq field and related infrastructure were originally named for
"pick next task sequence", reflecting their original implementation in
scx_next_task_picked(). However, the sequence counter is now incremented in
both put_prev_task_scx() and pick_task_scx() and its purpose is to
synchronize kick operations via SCX_KICK_WAIT, not specifically to track
pick_next_task events.
Rename to better reflect the actual semantics:
- pnt_seq -> kick_sync
- scx_kick_pseqs -> scx_kick_syncs
- pseqs variables -> ksyncs
- Update comments to refer to "kick_sync sequence" instead of "pick_task
sequence"
This is a pure renaming with no functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 20:56:28 +0000 (10:56 -1000)]
sched_ext: Fix SCX_KICK_WAIT to work reliably
SCX_KICK_WAIT is used to synchronously wait for the target CPU to complete
a reschedule and can be used to implement operations like core scheduling.
This used to be implemented by scx_next_task_picked() incrementing pnt_seq,
which was always called when a CPU picks the next task to run, allowing
SCX_KICK_WAIT to reliably wait for the target CPU to enter the scheduler and
pick the next task.
However, commit b999e365c298 ("sched_ext: Replace scx_next_task_picked()
with switch_class()") replaced scx_next_task_picked() with the
switch_class() callback, which is only called when switching between sched
classes. This broke SCX_KICK_WAIT because pnt_seq would no longer be
reliably incremented unless the previous task was SCX and the next task was
not.
This fix leverages commit 4c95380701f5 ("sched/ext: Fold balance_scx() into
pick_task_scx()") which refactored the pick path making put_prev_task_scx()
the natural place to track task switches for SCX_KICK_WAIT. The fix moves
pnt_seq increment to put_prev_task_scx() and also increments it in
pick_task_scx() to handle cases where the same task is re-selected, whether
by BPF scheduler decision or slice refill. The semantics: If the current
task on the target CPU is SCX, SCX_KICK_WAIT waits until the CPU enters the
scheduling path. This provides sufficient guarantee for use cases like core
scheduling while keeping the operation self-contained within SCX.
v2: - Also increment pnt_seq in pick_task_scx() to handle same-task
re-selection (Andrea Righi).
- Use smp_cond_load_acquire() for the busy-wait loop for better
architecture optimization (Peter Zijlstra).
Tejun Heo [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 20:56:27 +0000 (10:56 -1000)]
sched_ext: Don't kick CPUs running higher classes
When a sched_ext scheduler tries to kick a CPU, the CPU may be running a
higher class task. sched_ext has no control over such CPUs. A sched_ext
scheduler couldn't have expected to get access to the CPU after kicking it
anyway. Skip kicking when the target CPU is running a higher class.
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
cded46d97159 ("sched_ext: Make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool")
introduced a new bool-returning scx_bpf_dsq_insert() and renamed the old
void-returning version to scx_bpf_dsq_insert___compat, with the expectation
that libbpf would match old binaries to the ___compat variant, maintaining
backward binary compatibility. However, while libbpf ignores ___suffix on
the BPF side when matching symbols, it doesn't do so for kernel-side symbols.
Old binaries compiled with the original scx_bpf_dsq_insert() could no longer
resolve the symbol.
Fix by reversing the naming: Keep scx_bpf_dsq_insert() as the old
void-returning interface and add ___v2 to the new bool-returning version.
This allows old binaries to continue working while new code can use the
___v2 variant. Once libbpf is updated to ignore kernel-side ___SUFFIX, the
___v2 suffix can be dropped when the compat interface is removed.
Tejun Heo [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 18:45:38 +0000 (08:45 -1000)]
sched_ext: Merge branch 'sched/core' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into for-6.19
Pull in tip/sched/core to receive:
50653216e4ff ("sched: Add support to pick functions to take rf") 4c95380701f5 ("sched/ext: Fold balance_scx() into pick_task_scx()")
which will enable clean integration of DL server support among other things.
This conflicts with the following from sched_ext/for-6.18-fixes:
a8ad873113d3 ("sched_ext: defer queue_balance_callback() until after ops.dispatch")
which adds maybe_queue_balance_callback() to balance_scx() which is removed
by 50653216e4ff. Resolve by moving the invocation to pick_task_scx() in the
equivalent location.
Emil Tsalapatis [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 18:11:26 +0000 (11:11 -0700)]
sched_ext: fix flag check for deferred callbacks
When scheduling the deferred balance callbacks, check SCX_RQ_BAL_CB_PENDING
instead of SCX_RQ_BAL_PENDING. This way schedule_deferred() properly tests
whether there is already a pending request for queue_balance_callback() to
be invoked at the end of .balance().
Fixes: a8ad873113d3 ("sched_ext: defer queue_balance_callback() until after ops.dispatch") Signed-off-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Joel Fernandes [Sat, 9 Aug 2025 18:47:50 +0000 (14:47 -0400)]
sched: Add support to pick functions to take rf
Some pick functions like the internal pick_next_task_fair() already take
rf but some others dont. We need this for scx's server pick function.
Prepare for this by having pick functions accept it.
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 25 Sep 2025 09:26:22 +0000 (11:26 +0200)]
sched: Match __task_rq_{,un}lock()
In preparation to adding more rules to __task_rq_lock(), such that
__task_rq_unlock() will no longer be equivalent to rq_unlock(),
make sure every __task_rq_lock() is matched by a __task_rq_unlock()
and vice-versa.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Wed, 10 Sep 2025 07:51:06 +0000 (09:51 +0200)]
sched: Fix do_set_cpus_allowed() locking
All callers of do_set_cpus_allowed() only take p->pi_lock, which is
not sufficient to actually change the cpumask. Again, this is mostly
ok in these cases, but it results in unnecessarily complicated
reasoning.
Furthermore, there is no reason what so ever to not just take all the
required locks, so do just that.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Wed, 10 Sep 2025 07:46:44 +0000 (09:46 +0200)]
sched: Fix migrate_disable_switch() locking
For some reason migrate_disable_switch() was more complicated than it
needs to be, resulting in mind bending locking of dubious quality.
Recognise that migrate_disable_switch() must be called before a
context switch, but any place before that switch is equally good.
Since the current place results in troubled locking, simply move the
thing before taking rq->lock.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Notably, it moves the switched_from() callback right after the
dequeue/put. Existing implementations don't appear to be affected by
this change in location -- specifically the task isn't enqueued on the
class in question in either location.
Make (CLASS)^(SAVE|MOVE), because there is nothing to save-restore
when changing scheduling classes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 9 Oct 2025 14:09:25 +0000 (16:09 +0200)]
sched/deadline: Prepare for switched_from() change
Prepare for the sched_class::switch*() methods getting folded into the
change pattern. As a result of that, the location of switched_from
will change slightly. SCHED_DEADLINE is affected by this change in
location:
Notably, where switched_from() was called *after* the change to the
task, it will get called before it. Specifically, switched_from_dl()
uses dl_task(p) which uses p->prio; which is changed when switching
class (it might be the reason to switch class in case of PI).
When switched_from_dl() gets called, the task will have left the
deadline class and dl_task() must be false, while when doing
dequeue_dl_entity() the task must be a dl_task(), otherwise we'd have
called a different dequeue method.
Reported-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Adam Li [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 06:43:22 +0000 (06:43 +0000)]
sched/fair: Only update stats for allowed CPUs when looking for dst group
Load imbalance is observed when the workload frequently forks new threads.
Due to CPU affinity, the workload can run on CPU 0-7 in the first
group, and only on CPU 8-11 in the second group. CPU 12-15 are always idle.
When looking for dst group for newly forked threads, in many times
update_sg_wakeup_stats() reports the second group has more idle CPUs
than the first group. The scheduler thinks the second group is less
busy. Then it selects least busy CPUs among CPU 8-11. Therefore CPU 8-11
can be crowded with newly forked threads, at the same time CPU 0-7
can be idle.
A task may not use all the CPUs in a schedule group due to CPU affinity.
Only update schedule group statistics for allowed CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Adam Li <adamli@os.amperecomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tim Chen [Fri, 3 Oct 2025 19:31:28 +0000 (12:31 -0700)]
sched/topology: Fix sched domain build error for GNR, CWF in SNC-3 mode
It is possible for Granite Rapids (GNR) and Clearwater Forest
(CWF) to have up to 3 dies per package. When sub-numa cluster (SNC-3)
is enabled, each die will become a separate NUMA node in the package
with different distances between dies within the same package.
For example, on GNR, we see the following numa distances for a 2 socket
system with 3 dies per socket:
1. Asymmetric routes taken between nodes in different packages led to
asymmetric scheduler domain perspective depending on which node you
are on. Current scheduler code failed to build domains properly with
asymmetric distances.
2. Multiple remote distances to respective tiles on remote package create
too many levels of domain hierarchies grouping different nodes between
remote packages.
For example, the above GNR topology lead to NUMA domains below:
Sched domains from the perspective of a CPU in node 0, where the number
in bracket represent node number.
Sched domains from the perspective of a CPU in node 4
NUMA-level 1 [4] [3,5]
NUMA-level 2 [3,4,5] [0,2]
NUMA-level 3 [0,2,3,4,5] [1]
Scheduler group peers for load balancing from the perspective of CPU 0
and 4 are different. Improper task could be chosen for load balancing
between groups such as [0,2,3,4,5] [1]. Ideally you should choose nodes
in 0 or 2 that are in same package as node 1 first. But instead tasks
in the remote package node 3, 4, 5 could be chosen with an equal chance
and could lead to excessive remote package migrations and imbalance of
load between packages. We should not group partial remote nodes and
local nodes together.
Simplify the remote distances for CWF and GNR for the purpose of
sched domains building, which maintains symmetry and leads to a more
reasonable load balance hierarchy.
The sched domains from the perspective of a CPU in node 0 NUMA-level 1
is now
NUMA-level 1 [0,1] [2]
NUMA-level 2 [0,1,2] [3,4,5]
The sched domains from the perspective of a CPU in node 4 NUMA-level 1
is now
NUMA-level 1 [4] [3,5]
NUMA-level 2 [3,4,5] [0,1,2]
We have the same balancing perspective from node 0 or node 4. Loads are
now balanced equally between packages.
Co-developed-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com> Tested-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Tim Chen [Fri, 3 Oct 2025 19:31:27 +0000 (12:31 -0700)]
sched: Create architecture specific sched domain distances
Allow architecture specific sched domain NUMA distances that are
modified from actual NUMA node distances for the purpose of building
NUMA sched domains.
Keep actual NUMA distances separately if modified distances
are used for building sched domains. Such distances
are still needed as NUMA balancing benefits from finding the
NUMA nodes that are actually closer to a task numa_group.
Consolidate the recording of unique NUMA distances in an array to
sched_record_numa_dist() so the function can be reused to record NUMA
distances when the NUMA distance metric is changed.
No functional change and additional distance array
allocated if there're no arch specific NUMA distances
being defined.
Co-developed-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Doug Berger [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 01:22:36 +0000 (18:22 -0700)]
sched/deadline: only set free_cpus for online runqueues
Commit 16b269436b72 ("sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus
to reflect rd->online") introduced the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu
functions to allow the cpu_dl::free_cpus mask to be manipulated
by the deadline scheduler class rq_on/offline callbacks so the
mask would also reflect this state.
Commit 9659e1eeee28 ("sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask
from cpudl_find()") removed the check of the cpu_active_mask to
save some processing on the premise that the cpudl::free_cpus
mask already reflected the runqueue online state.
Unfortunately, there are cases where it is possible for the
cpudl_clear function to set the free_cpus bit for a CPU when the
deadline runqueue is offline. When this occurs while a CPU is
connected to the default root domain the flag may retain the bad
state after the CPU has been unplugged. Later, a different CPU
that is transitioning through the default root domain may push a
deadline task to the powered down CPU when cpudl_find sees its
free_cpus bit is set. If this happens the task will not have the
opportunity to run.
One example is outlined here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250110233010.2339521-1-opendmb@gmail.com
Another occurs when the last deadline task is migrated from a
CPU that has an offlined runqueue. The dequeue_task member of
the deadline scheduler class will eventually call cpudl_clear
and set the free_cpus bit for the CPU.
This commit modifies the cpudl_clear function to be aware of the
online state of the deadline runqueue so that the free_cpus mask
can be updated appropriately.
It is no longer necessary to manage the mask outside of the
cpudl_set/clear functions so the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu
functions are removed. In addition, since the free_cpus mask is
now only updated under the cpudl lock the code was changed to
use the non-atomic __cpumask functions.
Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
If a task yields, the scheduler may decide to pick it again. The task in
turn may decide to yield immediately or shortly after, leading to a tight
loop of yields.
If there's another runnable task as this point, the deadline will be
increased by the slice at each loop. This can cause the deadline to runaway
pretty quickly, and subsequent elevated run delays later on as the task
doesn't get picked again. The reason the scheduler can pick the same task
again and again despite its deadline increasing is because it may be the
only eligible task at that point.
Fix this by making the task forfeiting its remaining vruntime and pushing
the deadline one slice ahead. This implements yield behavior more
authentically.
We limit the forfeiting to eligible tasks. This is because core scheduling
prefers running ineligible tasks rather than force idling. As such, without
the condition, we can end up on a yield loop which makes the vruntime
increase rapidly, leading to anomalous run delays later down the line.
Ryan Newton [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 15:50:36 +0000 (11:50 -0400)]
sched_ext: Add a selftest for scx_bpf_dsq_peek
This commit adds two tests. The first is the most basic unit test:
make sure an empty queue peeks as empty, and when we put one element
in the queue, make sure peek returns that element.
However, even this simple test is a little complicated by the different
behavior of scx_bpf_dsq_insert in different calling contexts:
- insert is for direct dispatch in enqueue
- insert is delayed when called from select_cpu
In this case we split the insert and the peek that verifies the
result between enqueue/dispatch.
Note: An alternative would be to call `scx_bpf_dsq_move_to_local` on an
empty queue, which in turn calls `flush_dispatch_buf`, in order to flush
the buffered insert. Unfortunately, this is not viable within the
enqueue path, as it attempts a voluntary context switch within an RCU
read-side critical section.
The second test is a stress test that performs many peeks on all DSQs
and records the observed tasks.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Newton <newton@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Ryan Newton [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 15:50:35 +0000 (11:50 -0400)]
sched_ext: Add lockless peek operation for DSQs
The builtin DSQ queue data structures are meant to be used by a wide
range of different sched_ext schedulers with different demands on these
data structures. They might be per-cpu with low-contention, or
high-contention shared queues. Unfortunately, DSQs have a coarse-grained
lock around the whole data structure. Without going all the way to a
lock-free, more scalable implementation, a small step we can take to
reduce lock contention is to allow a lockless, small-fixed-cost peek at
the head of the queue.
This change allows certain custom SCX schedulers to cheaply peek at
queues, e.g. during load balancing, before locking them. But it
represents a few extra memory operations to update the pointer each
time the DSQ is modified, including a memory barrier on ARM so the write
appears correctly ordered.
This commit adds a first_task pointer field which is updated
atomically when the DSQ is modified, and allows any thread to peek at
the head of the queue without holding the lock.
Signed-off-by: Ryan Newton <newton@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Andrea Righi [Mon, 13 Oct 2025 20:36:34 +0000 (22:36 +0200)]
sched_ext: Fix scx_kick_pseqs corruption on concurrent scheduler loads
If we load a BPF scheduler while another scheduler is already running,
alloc_kick_pseqs() would be called again, overwriting the previously
allocated arrays.
Fix by moving the alloc_kick_pseqs() call after the scx_enable_state()
check, ensuring that the arrays are only allocated when a scheduler can
actually be loaded.
Fixes: 14c1da3895a11 ("sched_ext: Allocate scx_kick_cpus_pnt_seqs lazily using kvzalloc()") Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
zhidao su [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 07:16:51 +0000 (15:16 +0800)]
sched/ext: Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback
Implement the missing cgroup_set_idle() callback that was marked as a
TODO. This allows BPF schedulers to be notified when a cgroup's idle
state changes, enabling them to adjust their scheduling behavior
accordingly.
The implementation follows the same pattern as other cgroup callbacks
like cgroup_set_weight() and cgroup_set_bandwidth(). It checks if the
BPF scheduler has implemented the callback and invokes it with the
appropriate parameters.
Fixes a spelling error in the cgroup_set_bandwidth() documentation.
tj: s/scx_cgroup_rwsem/scx_cgroup_ops_rwsem/ to fix build breakage.
Signed-off-by: zhidao su <soolaugust@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Tue, 7 Oct 2025 01:51:47 +0000 (15:51 -1000)]
sched_ext: Make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool
In preparation for hierarchical schedulers, change scx_bpf_dsq_insert() and
scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() to return bool instead of void. With
sub-schedulers, there will be no reliable way to guarantee a task is still
owned by the sub-scheduler at insertion time (e.g., the task may have been
migrated to another scheduler). The bool return value will enable
sub-schedulers to detect and gracefully handle insertion failures.
For the root scheduler, insertion failures will continue to trigger scheduler
abort via scx_error(), so existing code doesn't need to check the return
value. Backward compatibility is maintained through compat wrappers.
Also update scx_bpf_dsq_move() documentation to clarify that it can return
false for sub-schedulers when @dsq_id points to a disallowed local DSQ.
Reviewed-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Tue, 7 Oct 2025 01:51:46 +0000 (15:51 -1000)]
sched_ext: Wrap kfunc args in struct to prepare for aux__prog
scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() and scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() currently have 5
parameters. An upcoming change will add aux__prog parameter which will exceed
BPF's 5 argument limit.
Prepare by adding new kfuncs __scx_bpf_dsq_insert_vtime() and
__scx_bpf_select_cpu_and() that take args structs. The existing kfuncs are
kept as compatibility wrappers. BPF programs use inline wrappers that detect
kernel API version via bpf_core_type_exists() and use the new struct-based
kfuncs when available, falling back to compat kfuncs otherwise. This allows
BPF programs to work with both old and new kernels.
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Tue, 7 Oct 2025 01:51:45 +0000 (15:51 -1000)]
sched_ext: Add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime()
With the planned hierarchical scheduler support, sub-schedulers will need to
be verified for authority before being allowed to modify task->scx.slice and
task->scx.dsq_vtime. Add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and
scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() which will perform the necessary permission
checks.
Root schedulers can still directly write to these fields, so this doesn't
affect existing schedulers.
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Tue, 7 Oct 2025 01:51:44 +0000 (15:51 -1000)]
tools/sched_ext: Strip compatibility macros for cgroup and dispatch APIs
Enough time has passed since the introduction of scx_bpf_task_cgroup() and
the scx_bpf_dispatch* -> scx_bpf_dsq* kfunc renaming. Strip the compatibility
macros.
Acked-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com> Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo [Wed, 8 Oct 2025 23:43:26 +0000 (13:43 -1000)]
sched_ext: Allocate scx_kick_cpus_pnt_seqs lazily using kvzalloc()
On systems with >4096 CPUs, scx_kick_cpus_pnt_seqs allocation fails during
boot because it exceeds the 32,768 byte percpu allocator limit.
Restructure to use DEFINE_PER_CPU() for the per-CPU pointers, with each CPU
pointing to its own kvzalloc'd array. Move allocation from boot time to
scx_enable() and free in scx_disable(), so the O(nr_cpu_ids^2) memory is only
consumed when sched_ext is active.
Use RCU to guard against racing with free. Arrays are freed via call_rcu()
and kick_cpus_irq_workfn() uses rcu_dereference_bh() with a NULL check.
While at it, rename to scx_kick_pseqs for brevity and update comments to
clarify these are pick_task sequence numbers.
v2: RCU protect scx_kick_seqs to manage kick_cpus_irq_workfn() racing
against disable as per Andrea.
v3: Fix bugs notcied by Andrea.
Reported-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251007133523.GA93086@pauld.westford.csb Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Emil Tsalapatis [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 19:12:50 +0000 (12:12 -0700)]
sched_ext: defer queue_balance_callback() until after ops.dispatch
The sched_ext code calls queue_balance_callback() during enqueue_task()
to defer operations that drop multiple locks until we can unpin them.
The call assumes that the rq lock is held until the callbacks are
invoked, and the pending callbacks will not be visible to any other
threads. This is enforced by a WARN_ON_ONCE() in rq_pin_lock().
However, balance_one() may actually drop the lock during a BPF dispatch
call. Another thread may win the race to get the rq lock and see the
pending callback. To avoid this, sched_ext must only queue the callback
after the dispatch calls have completed.
Tejun Heo [Thu, 9 Oct 2025 23:56:23 +0000 (13:56 -1000)]
sched_ext: Sync error_irq_work before freeing scx_sched
By the time scx_sched_free_rcu_work() runs, the scx_sched is no longer
reachable. However, a previously queued error_irq_work may still be pending or
running. Ensure it completes before proceeding with teardown.
Fixes: bff3b5aec1b7 ("sched_ext: Move disable machinery into scx_sched") Acked-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 12 Oct 2025 20:27:56 +0000 (13:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
"One revert because of a regression in the I2C core which has sadly not
showed up during its time in -next"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
Revert "i2c: boardinfo: Annotate code used in init phase only"
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 12 Oct 2025 15:45:52 +0000 (08:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Skip interrupt ID 0 in sifive-plic during suspend/resume because
ID 0 is reserved and accessing reserved register space could result
in undefined behavior
- Fix a function's retval check in aspeed-scu-ic
* tag 'irq_urgent_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/sifive-plic: Avoid interrupt ID 0 handling during suspend/resume
irqchip/aspeed-scu-ic: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 23:06:04 +0000 (16:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"The previous fix to trace_marker required updating trace_marker_raw as
well. The difference between trace_marker_raw from trace_marker is
that the raw version is for applications to write binary structures
directly into the ring buffer instead of writing ASCII strings. This
is for applications that will read the raw data from the ring buffer
and get the data structures directly. It's a bit quicker than using
the ASCII version.
Unfortunately, it appears that our test suite has several tests that
test writes to the trace_marker file, but lacks any tests to the
trace_marker_raw file (this needs to be remedied). Two issues came
about the update to the trace_marker_raw file that syzbot found:
- Fix tracing_mark_raw_write() to use per CPU buffer
The fix to use the per CPU buffer to copy from user space was
needed for both the trace_maker and trace_maker_raw file.
The fix for reading from user space into per CPU buffers properly
fixed the trace_marker write function, but the trace_marker_raw
file wasn't fixed properly. The user space data was correctly
written into the per CPU buffer, but the code that wrote into the
ring buffer still used the user space pointer and not the per CPU
buffer that had the user space data already written.
- Stop the fortify string warning from writing into trace_marker_raw
After converting the copy_from_user_nofault() into a memcpy(),
another issue appeared. As writes to the trace_marker_raw expects
binary data, the first entry is a 4 byte identifier. The entry
structure is defined as:
struct {
struct trace_entry ent;
int id;
char buf[];
};
The size of this structure is reserved on the ring buffer with:
size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
Then it is copied from the buffer into the ring buffer with:
memcpy(&entry->id, buf, cnt);
This use to be a copy_from_user_nofault(), but now converting it to
a memcpy() triggers the fortify-string code, and causes a warning.
The allocated space is actually more than what is copied, as the
cnt used also includes the entry->id portion. Allocating
sizeof(*entry) plus cnt is actually allocating 4 bytes more than
what is needed.
* tag 'trace-v6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Stop fortify-string from warning in tracing_mark_raw_write()
tracing: Fix tracing_mark_raw_write() to use buf and not ubuf
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 22:47:12 +0000 (15:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor:
- Fix UAPI types check in headers_check.pl
- Only enable -Werror for hostprogs with CONFIG_WERROR / W=e
- Ignore fsync() error when output of gen_init_cpio is a pipe
- Several little build fixes for recent modules.builtin.modinfo series
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kbuild: Use '--strip-unneeded-symbol' for removing module device table symbols
s390/vmlinux.lds.S: Move .vmlinux.info to end of allocatable sections
kbuild: Add '.rel.*' strip pattern for vmlinux
kbuild: Restore pattern to avoid stripping .rela.dyn from vmlinux
gen_init_cpio: Ignore fsync() returning EINVAL on pipes
scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Respect CONFIG_WERROR / W=e for hostprogs
kbuild: uapi: Strip comments before size type check
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29ec0082-4dd4-4120-acd2-44b35b4b9487@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 18:56:47 +0000 (11:56 -0700)]
Merge tag 'rtc-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"This cycle, we have a new RTC driver, for the SpacemiT P1. The optee
driver gets alarm support. We also get a fix for a race condition that
was fairly rare unless while stress testing the alarms.
Subsystem:
- Fix race when setting alarm
- Ensure alarm irq is enabled when UIE is enabled
- remove unneeded 'fast_io' parameter in regmap_config
New driver:
- SpacemiT P1 RTC
Drivers:
- efi: Remove wakeup functionality
- optee: add alarms support
- s3c: Drop support for S3C2410
- zynqmp: Restore alarm functionality after kexec transition"
* tag 'rtc-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (29 commits)
rtc: interface: Ensure alarm irq is enabled when UIE is enabled
rtc: tps6586x: Fix initial enable_irq/disable_irq balance
rtc: cpcap: Fix initial enable_irq/disable_irq balance
rtc: isl12022: Fix initial enable_irq/disable_irq balance
rtc: interface: Fix long-standing race when setting alarm
rtc: pcf2127: fix watchdog interrupt mask on pcf2131
rtc: zynqmp: Restore alarm functionality after kexec transition
rtc: amlogic-a4: Optimize global variables
rtc: sd2405al: Add I2C address.
rtc: Kconfig: move symbols to proper section
rtc: optee: make optee_rtc_pm_ops static
rtc: optee: Fix error code in optee_rtc_read_alarm()
rtc: optee: fix error code in probe()
dt-bindings: rtc: Convert apm,xgene-rtc to DT schema
rtc: spacemit: support the SpacemiT P1 RTC
rtc: optee: add alarm related rtc ops to optee rtc driver
rtc: optee: remove unnecessary memory operations
rtc: optee: fix memory leak on driver removal
rtc: x1205: Fix Xicor X1205 vendor prefix
dt-bindings: rtc: Fix Xicor X1205 vendor prefix
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 18:49:00 +0000 (11:49 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Fixes only in drivers (ufs, mvsas, qla2xxx, target) that came in just
before or during the merge window.
The most important one is the qla2xxx which reverts a conversion to
fix flexible array member warnings, that went up in this merge window
but which turned out on further testing to be causing data corruption"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Include UTP error in INT_FATAL_ERRORS
scsi: ufs: sysfs: Make HID attributes visible
scsi: mvsas: Fix use-after-free bugs in mvs_work_queue
scsi: ufs: core: Fix PM QoS mutex initialization
scsi: ufs: core: Fix runtime suspend error deadlock
Revert "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix memcpy() field-spanning write issue"
scsi: target: target_core_configfs: Add length check to avoid buffer overflow
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 18:19:16 +0000 (11:19 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove a bunch of asm implementing condition flags testing in KVM's
emulator in favor of int3_emulate_jcc() which is written in C
- Replace KVM fastops with C-based stubs which avoids problems with the
fastop infra related to latter not adhering to the C ABI due to their
special calling convention and, more importantly, bypassing compiler
control-flow integrity checking because they're written in asm
- Remove wrongly used static branches and other ugliness accumulated
over time in hyperv's hypercall implementation with a proper static
function call to the correct hypervisor call variant
- Add some fixes and modifications to allow running FRED-enabled
kernels in KVM even on non-FRED hardware
- Add kCFI improvements like validating indirect calls and prepare for
enabling kCFI with GCC. Add cmdline params documentation and other
code cleanups
- Use the single-byte 0xd6 insn as the official #UD single-byte
undefined opcode instruction as agreed upon by both x86 vendors
- Other smaller cleanups and touchups all over the place
* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits)
x86,retpoline: Optimize patch_retpoline()
x86,ibt: Use UDB instead of 0xEA
x86/cfi: Remove __noinitretpoline and __noretpoline
x86/cfi: Add "debug" option to "cfi=" bootparam
x86/cfi: Standardize on common "CFI:" prefix for CFI reports
x86/cfi: Document the "cfi=" bootparam options
x86/traps: Clarify KCFI instruction layout
compiler_types.h: Move __nocfi out of compiler-specific header
objtool: Validate kCFI calls
x86/fred: KVM: VMX: Always use FRED for IRQs when CONFIG_X86_FRED=y
x86/fred: Play nice with invoking asm_fred_entry_from_kvm() on non-FRED hardware
x86/fred: Install system vector handlers even if FRED isn't fully enabled
x86/hyperv: Use direct call to hypercall-page
x86/hyperv: Clean up hv_do_hypercall()
KVM: x86: Remove fastops
KVM: x86: Convert em_salc() to C
KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_3WCL
KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_1SRC2
KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2CL
KVM: x86: Introduce EM_ASM_2W
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 17:51:14 +0000 (10:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
- Simplify inline asm flag output operands now that the minimum
compiler version supports the =@ccCOND syntax
- Remove a bunch of AS_* Kconfig symbols which detect assembler support
for various instruction mnemonics now that the minimum assembler
version supports them all
- The usual cleanups all over the place
* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Remove code depending on __GCC_ASM_FLAG_OUTPUTS__
x86/sgx: Use ENCLS mnemonic in <kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h>
x86/mtrr: Remove license boilerplate text with bad FSF address
x86/asm: Use RDPKRU and WRPKRU mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
x86/idle: Use MONITORX and MWAITX mnemonics in <asm/mwait.h>
x86/entry/fred: Push __KERNEL_CS directly
x86/kconfig: Remove CONFIG_AS_AVX512
crypto: x86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_VPCLMULQDQ
crypto: X86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_VAES
crypto: x86 - Remove CONFIG_AS_GFNI
x86/kconfig: Drop unused and needless config X86_64_SMP
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 17:40:24 +0000 (10:40 -0700)]
Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:
"A NULL pointer deref hotfix"
* tag 'slab-for-6.18-rc1-hotfix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slab: fix barn NULL pointer dereference on memoryless nodes
- Fix metadata_dst leak in __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}() (Daniel
Borkmann)
- Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32() (Eric Biggers)
- Use correct context to unpin bpf hash map with special types (KaFai
Wan)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Add test for unpinning htab with internal timer struct
bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs
xsk: Harden userspace-supplied xdp_desc validation
bpf: Fix metadata_dst leak __bpf_redirect_neigh_v{4,6}
libbpf: Fix undefined behavior in {get,put}_unaligned_be32()
bpf: Finish constification of 1st parameter of bpf_d_path()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 17:27:52 +0000 (10:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more updates from Andrew Morton:
"Just one series here - Mike Rappoport has taught KEXEC handover to
preserve vmalloc allocations across handover"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-10-10-15-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
lib/test_kho: use kho_preserve_vmalloc instead of storing addresses in fdt
kho: add support for preserving vmalloc allocations
kho: replace kho_preserve_phys() with kho_preserve_pages()
kho: check if kho is finalized in __kho_preserve_order()
MAINTAINERS, .mailmap: update Umang's email address
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 17:14:55 +0000 (10:14 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"7 hotfixes. All 7 are cc:stable and all 7 are for MM.
All singletons, please see the changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-10-10-15-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm: hugetlb: avoid soft lockup when mprotect to large memory area
fsnotify: pass correct offset to fsnotify_mmap_perm()
mm/ksm: fix flag-dropping behavior in ksm_madvise
mm/damon/vaddr: do not repeat pte_offset_map_lock() until success
mm/rmap: fix soft-dirty and uffd-wp bit loss when remapping zero-filled mTHP subpage to shared zeropage
mm/thp: fix MTE tag mismatch when replacing zero-filled subpages
memcg: skip cgroup_file_notify if spinning is not allowed
This is because fortify string sees that the size of entry->id is only 4
bytes, but it is writing more than that. But this is OK as the
dynamic_array is allocated to handle that copy.
The size allocated on the ring buffer was actually a bit too big:
size = sizeof(*entry) + cnt;
But cnt includes the 'id' and the buffer data, so adding cnt to the size
of *entry actually allocates too much on the ring buffer.
Vlastimil Babka [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 08:45:41 +0000 (10:45 +0200)]
slab: fix barn NULL pointer dereference on memoryless nodes
Phil reported a boot failure once sheaves become used in commits 59faa4da7cd4 ("maple_tree: use percpu sheaves for maple_node_cache") and 3accabda4da1 ("mm, vma: use percpu sheaves for vm_area_struct cache"):
Linus decoded the stacktrace to get_barn() and get_node() and determined
that kmem_cache->node[numa_mem_id()] is NULL.
The problem is due to a wrong assumption that memoryless nodes only
exist on systems with CONFIG_HAVE_MEMORYLESS_NODES, where numa_mem_id()
points to the nearest node that has memory. SLUB has been allocating its
kmem_cache_node structures only on nodes with memory and so it does with
struct node_barn.
For kmem_cache_node, get_partial_node() checks if get_node() result is
not NULL, which I assumed was for protection from a bogus node id passed
to kmalloc_node() but apparently it's also for systems where
numa_mem_id() (used when no specific node is given) might return a
memoryless node.
Fix the sheaves code the same way by checking the result of get_node()
and bailing out if it's NULL. Note that cpus on such memoryless nodes
will have degraded sheaves performance, which can be improved later,
preferably by making numa_mem_id() work properly on such systems.
Steven Rostedt [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 03:51:42 +0000 (23:51 -0400)]
tracing: Fix tracing_mark_raw_write() to use buf and not ubuf
The fix to use a per CPU buffer to read user space tested only the writes
to trace_marker. But it appears that the selftests are missing tests to
the trace_maker_raw file. The trace_maker_raw file is used by applications
that writes data structures and not strings into the file, and the tools
read the raw ring buffer to process the structures it writes.
The fix that reads the per CPU buffers passes the new per CPU buffer to
the trace_marker file writes, but the update to the trace_marker_raw write
read the data from user space into the per CPU buffer, but then still used
then passed the user space address to the function that records the data.
Pass in the per CPU buffer and not the user space address.
TODO: Add a test to better test trace_marker_raw.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251011035243.386098147@kernel.org Fixes: 64cf7d058a00 ("tracing: Have trace_marker use per-cpu data to read user space") Reported-by: syzbot+9a2ede1643175f350105@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68e973f5.050a0220.1186a4.0010.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
kbuild: Use '--strip-unneeded-symbol' for removing module device table symbols
After commit 5ab23c7923a1 ("modpost: Create modalias for builtin
modules"), relocatable RISC-V kernels with CONFIG_KASAN=y start failing
when attempting to strip the module device table symbols:
riscv64-linux-objcopy: not stripping symbol `__mod_device_table__kmod_irq_starfive_jh8100_intc__of__starfive_intc_irqchip_match_table' because it is named in a relocation
make[4]: *** [scripts/Makefile.vmlinux:97: vmlinux] Error 1
The relocation appears to come from .LASANLOC5 in .data.rel.local:
This section appears to come from GCC for including additional
information about global variables that may be protected by KASAN.
There appears to be no way to opt out of the generation of these symbols
through either a flag or attribute. Attempting to remove '.LASANLOC*'
with '--strip-symbol' results in the same error as above because these
symbols may refer to (thus have relocation between) each other.
Avoid this build breakage by switching to '--strip-unneeded-symbol' for
removing __mod_device_table__ symbols, as it will only remove the symbol
when there is no relocation pointing to it. While this may result in a
little more bloat in the symbol table in certain configurations, it is
not as bad as outright build failures.
Fixes: 5ab23c7923a1 ("modpost: Create modalias for builtin modules") Reported-by: Charles Mirabile <cmirabil@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20251007011637.2512413-1-cmirabil@redhat.com/ Suggested-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 21:06:02 +0000 (14:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-6.18/hpfs-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull hpfs updates from Mikulas Patocka:
- Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
- Replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoint
- Fix error code for new_inode() failure
* tag 'for-6.18/hpfs-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
fs/hpfs: Fix error code for new_inode() failure in mkdir/create/mknod/symlink
hpfs: Replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoint in hpfs_parse_param
fs: hpfs: Avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
amdkfd:
- Fix kfd process ref leak
- mmap write lock handling fix
- Fix comments in IOCTL
xe:
- Fix build with clang 16
- Fix handling of invalid configfs syntax usage and spell out the
expected syntax in the documentation
- Do not try late bind firmware when running as VF since it shouldn't
handle firmware loading
- Fix idle assertion for local BOs
- Fix uninitialized variable for late binding
- Do not require perfmon_capable to expose free memory at page
granularity. Handle it like other drm drivers do
- Fix lock handling on suspend error path
- Fix I2C controller resume after S3
v3d:
- fix fence locking"
* tag 'drm-next-2025-10-11-1' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (34 commits)
drm/amd/display: Incorrect Mirror Cositing
drm/amd/display: Enable Dynamic DTBCLK Switch
drm/amdgpu: Report individual reset error
drm/amdgpu: partially revert "revert to old status lock handling v3"
drm/amd/display: Fix unsafe uses of kernel mode FPU
drm/amd/pm: Disable VCN queue reset on SMU v13.0.6 due to regression
drm/amdgpu: Fix general protection fault in amdgpu_vm_bo_reset_state_machine
drm/amdgpu: Check swus/ds for switch state save
drm/amdkfd: Fix two comments in kfd_ioctl.h
drm/amd/pm: Avoid interface mismatch messaging
drm/amdgpu: Merge amdgpu_vm_set_pasid into amdgpu_vm_init
drm/amd/amdgpu: Fix the mes version that support inv_tlbs
drm/amd: Check whether secure display TA loaded successfully
drm/amdkfd: Fix mmap write lock not release
drm/amdkfd: Fix kfd process ref leaking when userptr unmapping
drm/amdgpu: Fix for GPU reset being blocked by KIQ I/O.
drm/amd/display: Disable scaling on DCE6 for now
drm/amd/display: Properly disable scaling on DCE6
drm/amd/display: Properly clear SCL_*_FILTER_CONTROL on DCE6
drm/amd/display: Add missing DCE6 SCL_HORZ_FILTER_INIT* SRIs
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 20:59:38 +0000 (13:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-10-11' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Some fixes leftover from our fixes branch, just nouveau and vmwgfx:
nouveau:
- Return errno code from TTM move helper
vmwgfx:
- Fix null-ptr access in cursor code
- Fix UAF in validation
- Use correct iterator in validation"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-10-11' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
drm/nouveau: fix bad ret code in nouveau_bo_move_prep
drm/vmwgfx: Fix copy-paste typo in validation
drm/vmwgfx: Fix Use-after-free in validation
drm/vmwgfx: Fix a null-ptr access in the cursor snooper
Allow additional properties to enable devices attached to the bus.
Fixes warnings like these:
arch/arm/boot/dts/renesas/sh73a0-kzm9g.dtb: bus@fec10000 (renesas,bsc-sh73a0): Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('ethernet@10000000' was unexpected)
arch/arm/boot/dts/renesas/r8a73a4-ape6evm.dtb: bus@fec10000 (renesas,bsc-r8a73a4): Unevaluated properties are not allowed ('ethernet@8000000', 'flash@0' were unexpected)
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Node names are already and properly checked by the core schema. No need
to do it again.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
[robh: Also drop [A-F] in unit address] Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 18:30:19 +0000 (11:30 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
- some messenger improvements (Eric and Max)
- address an issue (also affected userspace) of incorrect permissions
being granted to users who have access to multiple different CephFS
instances within the same cluster (Kotresh)
- a bunch of assorted CephFS fixes (Slava)
* tag 'ceph-for-6.18-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: add bug tracking system info to MAINTAINERS
ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue
ceph: cleanup in ceph_alloc_readdir_reply_buffer()
ceph: fix potential NULL dereference issue in ceph_fill_trace()
libceph: add empty check to ceph_con_get_out_msg()
libceph: pass the message pointer instead of loading con->out_msg
libceph: make ceph_con_get_out_msg() return the message pointer
ceph: fix potential race condition on operations with CEPH_I_ODIRECT flag
ceph: refactor wake_up_bit() pattern of calling
ceph: fix potential race condition in ceph_ioctl_lazyio()
ceph: fix overflowed constant issue in ceph_do_objects_copy()
ceph: fix wrong sizeof argument issue in register_session()
ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value
ceph: make ceph_start_io_*() killable
libceph: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shash
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 18:23:57 +0000 (11:23 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v6.18-rc-part2-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:
- fix i_size in fallocate
- two truncate fixes
- utime fix
- minor cleanups
- SMB1 fixes
- improve error check in read
- improve perf of copy file_range (copy_chunk)
* tag 'v6.18-rc-part2-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: update internal version number
cifs: Add comments for DeletePending assignments in open functions
cifs: Add fallback code path for cifs_mkdir_setinfo()
cifs: Allow fallback code in smb_set_file_info() also for directories
cifs: Query EA $LXMOD in cifs_query_path_info() for WSL reparse points
smb: client: remove cfids_invalidation_worker
smb: client: remove redudant assignment in cifs_strict_fsync()
smb: client: fix race with fallocate(2) and AIO+DIO
smb: client: fix missing timestamp updates after utime(2)
smb: client: fix missing timestamp updates after ftruncate(2)
smb: client: fix missing timestamp updates with O_TRUNC
cifs: Fix copy_to_iter return value check
smb: client: batch SRV_COPYCHUNK entries to cut round trips
smb: client: Omit an if branch in smb2_find_smb_tcon()
smb: client: Return directly after a failed genlmsg_new() in cifs_swn_send_register_message()
smb: client: Use common code in cifs_do_create()
smb: client: Improve unlocking of a mutex in cifs_get_swn_reg()
smb: client: Return a status code only as a constant in cifs_spnego_key_instantiate()
smb: client: Use common code in cifs_lookup()
smb: client: Reduce the scopes for a few variables in two functions
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 18:20:19 +0000 (11:20 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xtensa-20251010' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa updates from Max Filippov:
- minor cleanups
* tag 'xtensa-20251010' of https://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: use HZ_PER_MHZ in platform_calibrate_ccount
xtensa: simdisk: add input size check in proc_write_simdisk
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:37:13 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Don't include __GFP_NOWARN for loop worker allocation, as it already
uses GFP_NOWAIT which has __GFP_NOWARN set already
- Small series cleaning up the recent bio_iov_iter_get_pages() changes
- loop fix for leaking the backing reference file, if validation fails
- Update of a comment pertaining to disk/partition stat locking
* tag 'block-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
loop: remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN flag
block: move bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages to block/fops.c
iomap: open code bio_iov_iter_get_bdev_pages
block: rename bio_iov_iter_get_pages_aligned to bio_iov_iter_get_pages
block: remove bio_iov_iter_get_pages
block: Update a comment of disk statistics
loop: fix backing file reference leak on validation error
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:25:24 +0000 (10:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fixup indentation in the UAPI header
- Two fixes for zcrx. One fixes receiving too much in some cases, and
the other deals with not correctly incrementing the source in the
fallback copy loop
- Fix for a race in the IORING_OP_WAITID command, where there was a
small window where the request would be left on the wait_queue_head
list even though it was being canceled/completed
- Update liburing git URL in the kernel tree
* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251009' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/zcrx: increment fallback loop src offset
io_uring/zcrx: fix overshooting recv limit
io_uring: use tab indentation for IORING_SEND_VECTORIZED comment
io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait()
io_uring: update liburing git URL
Merge patch series "kbuild: Fixes for fallout from recent modules.builtin.modinfo series"
This is a series to address some problems that were exposed by the
recent modules.builtin.modinfo series that landed in commit c7d3dd9163e6
("Merge patch series "Add generated modalias to
modules.builtin.modinfo"").
The third patch is not directly related to the aforementioned series, as
the warning it fixes happens prior to the series but commit 8d18ef04f940
("s390: vmlinux.lds.S: Reorder sections") from the series creates
conflicts in this area, so I included it here.
s390/vmlinux.lds.S: Move .vmlinux.info to end of allocatable sections
When building s390 defconfig with binutils older than 2.32, there are
several warnings during the final linking stage:
s390-linux-ld: .tmp_vmlinux1: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-ld: .tmp_vmlinux2: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-ld: vmlinux.unstripped: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-objcopy: vmlinux: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
s390-linux-objcopy: st7afZyb: warning: allocated section `.got.plt' not in segment
binutils commit afca762f598 ("S/390: Improve partial relro support for
64 bit") [1] in 2.32 changed where .got.plt is emitted, avoiding the
warning.
The :NONE in the .vmlinux.info output section description changes the
segment for subsequent allocated sections. Move .vmlinux.info right
above the discards section to place all other sections in the previously
defined segment, .data.
Prior to binutils commit c12d9fa2afe ("Support objcopy
--remove-section=.relaFOO") [1] in 2.32, stripping relocation sections
required the trailing period (i.e., '.rel.*') to work properly.
After commit 3e86e4d74c04 ("kbuild: keep .modinfo section in
vmlinux.unstripped"), there is an error with binutils 2.31.1 or earlier
because these sections are not properly removed:
s390-linux-objcopy: st6tO8Ev: symbol `.modinfo' required but not present
s390-linux-objcopy:st6tO8Ev: no symbols
Add the old pattern to resolve this issue (along with a comment to allow
cleaning this when binutils 2.32 or newer is the minimum supported
version). While the aforementioned kbuild change exposes this, the
pattern was originally changed by commit 71d815bf5dfd ("kbuild: Strip
runtime const RELA sections correctly"), where it would still be
incorrect with binutils older than 2.32.
kbuild: Restore pattern to avoid stripping .rela.dyn from vmlinux
Commit 0ce5139fd96e ("kbuild: always create intermediate
vmlinux.unstripped") removed the pattern to avoid stripping .rela.dyn
sections added by commit e9d86b8e17e7 ("scripts: Do not strip .rela.dyn
section"). Restore it so that .rela.dyn sections remain in the final
vmlinux.
KaFai Wan [Wed, 8 Oct 2025 10:26:27 +0000 (18:26 +0800)]
selftests/bpf: Add test for unpinning htab with internal timer struct
Add test to verify that unpinning hash tables containing internal timer
structures does not trigger context warnings.
Each subtest (timer_prealloc and timer_no_prealloc) can trigger the
context warning when unpinning, but the warning cannot be triggered
twice within a short time interval (a HZ), which is expected behavior.
KaFai Wan [Wed, 8 Oct 2025 10:26:26 +0000 (18:26 +0800)]
bpf: Avoid RCU context warning when unpinning htab with internal structs
When unpinning a BPF hash table (htab or htab_lru) that contains internal
structures (timer, workqueue, or task_work) in its values, a BUG warning
is triggered:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/bpf/hashtab.c:244
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 14, name: ksoftirqd/0
...
The issue arises from the interaction between BPF object unpinning and
RCU callback mechanisms:
1. BPF object unpinning uses ->free_inode() which schedules cleanup via
call_rcu(), deferring the actual freeing to an RCU callback that
executes within the RCU_SOFTIRQ context.
2. During cleanup of hash tables containing internal structures,
htab_map_free_internal_structs() is invoked, which includes
cond_resched() or cond_resched_rcu() calls to yield the CPU during
potentially long operations.
However, cond_resched() or cond_resched_rcu() cannot be safely called from
atomic RCU softirq context, leading to the BUG warning when attempting
to reschedule.
Fix this by changing from ->free_inode() to ->destroy_inode() and rename
bpf_free_inode() to bpf_destroy_inode() for BPF objects (prog, map, link).
This allows direct inode freeing without RCU callback scheduling,
avoiding the invalid context warning.
Reported-by: Le Chen <tom2cat@sjtu.edu.cn> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1444123482.1827743.1750996347470.JavaMail.zimbra@sjtu.edu.cn/ Fixes: 68134668c17f ("bpf: Add map side support for bpf timers.") Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: KaFai Wan <kafai.wan@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251008102628.808045-2-kafai.wan@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Turned out certain clearly invalid values passed in xdp_desc from
userspace can pass xp_{,un}aligned_validate_desc() and then lead
to UBs or just invalid frames to be queued for xmit.
desc->len close to ``U32_MAX`` with a non-zero pool->tx_metadata_len
can cause positive integer overflow and wraparound, the same way low
enough desc->addr with a non-zero pool->tx_metadata_len can cause
negative integer overflow. Both scenarios can then pass the
validation successfully.
This doesn't happen with valid XSk applications, but can be used
to perform attacks.
Always promote desc->len to ``u64`` first to exclude positive
overflows of it. Use explicit check_{add,sub}_overflow() when
validating desc->addr (which is ``u64`` already).
bloat-o-meter reports a little growth of the code size:
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 60/-16 (44)
Function old new delta
xskq_cons_peek_desc 299 330 +31
xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch 973 1002 +29
xsk_generic_xmit 3148 3132 -16
but hopefully this doesn't hurt the performance much.
Fixes: 341ac980eab9 ("xsk: Support tx_metadata_len") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+ Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251008165659.4141318-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:01:55 +0000 (10:01 -0700)]
Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller:
"Minor enhancements and fixes, specifically:
- report emulation and alignment faults via perf
- add initial kernel-side support for perf_events
- small initialization fixes in the parisc firmware layer
- adjust TC* constants and avoid referencing termio structs to avoid
userspace build errors"
* tag 'parisc-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Fix iodc and device path return values on old machines
parisc: Firmware: Fix returned path for PDC_MODULE_FIND on older machines
parisc: Add initial kernel-side perf_event support
parisc: Report software alignment faults via perf
parisc: Report emulation faults via perf
parisc: don't reference obsolete termio struct for TC* constants
parisc: Remove spurious if statement from raw_copy_from_user()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 16:55:19 +0000 (09:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A few more small fixes for 6.18-rc1.
Most of changes are about ASoC Intel and SOF drivers, while a few
other device-specific fixes are found for HD-audio, USB-audio, ASoC
RT722VB and Meson"
* tag 'sound-fix-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ASoC: rt722: add settings for rt722VB
ASoC: meson: aiu-encoder-i2s: fix bit clock polarity
ALSA: usb: fpc: replace kmalloc_array followed by copy_from_user with memdup_array_user
ALSA: hda/tas2781: Enable init_profile_id for device initialization
ALSA: emu10k1: Fix typo in docs
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ASUS ROG Zephyrus Duo
ASoC: SOF: Intel: Read the LLP via the associated Link DMA channel
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: do not report invalid delay values
ASoC: SOF: sof-audio: add dev_dbg_ratelimited wrapper
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-pcm: Place the constraint on period time instead of buffer time
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Account for different ChainDMA host buffer size
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Correct the minimum host DMA buffer size
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: fix start offset calculation for chain DMA
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: fix delay calculation when DSP resamples
ASoC: SOF: ipc3-topology: Fix multi-core and static pipelines tear down
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add pin fix for HP ProDesk model
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 16:36:23 +0000 (09:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev updates from Helge Deller:
"Beside the usual bunch of smaller bug fixes, the majority of changes
were by Zsolt Kajtar to improve the s3fb driver.
Bug fixes:
- Bounds checking to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds (Albin Babu Varghese)
- Fix logic error in "offb" name match (Finn Thain)
- simplefb: Fix use after free in (Janne Grunau)
- s3fb: Various fixes and powersave improvements (Zsolt Kajtar)
Enhancements & code cleanups:
- Various fixes in the documentation (Bagas Sanjaya)
- Use string choices helpers (Chelsy Ratnawat)
- xenfb: Use vmalloc_array to simplify code (Qianfeng Rong)
- mb862xxfb: use signed type for error codes (Qianfeng Rong)
- Make drivers depend on LCD_CLASS_DEVICE (Thomas Zimmermann)
- radeonfb: Remove stale product link in Kconfig (Sukrut Heroorkar)"
* tag 'fbdev-for-6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: Fix logic error in "offb" name match
fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds
fbdev: Make drivers depend on LCD_CLASS_DEVICE
fbdev: radeonfb: Remove stale product link in Kconfig
Documentation: fb: Retitle driver docs
Documentation: fb: ep93xx: Demote section headings
Documentation: fb: Split toctree
fbdev: simplefb: Fix use after free in simplefb_detach_genpds()
fbdev: s3fb: Revert mclk stop in suspend
fbdev: mb862xxfb: Use int type to store negative error codes
fbdev: Use string choices helpers
fbdev: core: Fix ubsan warning in pixel_to_pat
fbdev: s3fb: Implement 1 and 2 BPP modes, improve 4 BPP
fbdev: s3fb: Implement powersave for S3 FB
fbdev: xenfb: Use vmalloc_array to simplify code
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 16:22:39 +0000 (09:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- add a missing ACPI ID for MTL-CVF devices in gpio-usbio
- mark the gpio-wcd934x controller as "sleeping" as it uses a mutex for
locking internally
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: wcd934x: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
gpio: usbio: Add ACPI device-id for MTL-CVF devices
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 16:18:19 +0000 (09:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ntb-6.18' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb
Pull NTB updates from Jon Mason:
- Add support for Renesas R-Car and allow arbitrary BAR mapping in EPF
- Update ntb_hw_amd to support the latest generation secondary topology
and add a new maintainer
- Fix a bug by adding a mutex to ensure `link_event_callback` executes
sequentially
* tag 'ntb-6.18' of https://github.com/jonmason/ntb:
NTB: epf: Add Renesas rcar support
NTB: epf: Allow arbitrary BAR mapping
ntb: Add mutex to make link_event_callback executed linearly.
MAINTAINERS: Update for the NTB AMD driver maintainer
ntb_hw_amd: Update amd_ntb_get_link_status to support latest generation secondary topology
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 16:13:11 +0000 (09:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- Second part of rtl9300 updates since dependencies are in now:
- general cleanups
- implement block read/write support
- add RTL9310 support
- DT schema conversion of hix5hd2 binding
- namespace cleanup for i2c-algo-pca
- minor simplification for mt65xx
* tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
dt-bindings: i2c: hisilicon,hix5hd2: convert to DT schema
i2c: mt65xx: convert set_speed function to void
i2c: rename wait_for_completion callback to wait_for_completion_cb
i2c: rtl9300: add support for RTL9310 I2C controller
dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: extend for RTL9310 support
i2c: rtl9300: use scoped guard instead of explicit lock/unlock
i2c: rtl9300: separate xfer configuration and execution
i2c: rtl9300: do not set read mode on every transfer
i2c: rtl9300: move setting SCL frequency to config_io
i2c: rtl9300: rename internal sda_pin to sda_num
dt-bindings: i2c: realtek,rtl9301-i2c: fix wording and typos
i2c: rtl9300: use regmap fields and API for registers
i2c: rtl9300: Implement I2C block read and write
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 15:34:11 +0000 (08:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
- Disable TCG_TPM2_HMAC from defconfig
It causes performance issues, and breaks some atypical
configurations.
- simplify code using the new crypto library
- misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
tpm: Prevent local DOS via tpm/tpm0/ppi/*operations
tpm: use a map for tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration()
tpm_tis: Fix incorrect arguments in tpm_tis_probe_irq_single
tpm: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of open-coded HMAC
tpm: Compare HMAC values in constant time
tpm: Disable TPM2_TCG_HMAC by default
The ozlabs.org PW instance is slow due to being geographically far away
from any of the maintainers and seems to have gotten slower as of late
(AI scrapers perhaps). The kernel.org PW also has some additional
features (i.e. pwbot) we want to use.
DT core patches also go into PW, so add the PW link for it.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
gpio: wcd934x: mark the GPIO controller as sleeping
The slimbus regmap passed to the GPIO driver down from MFD does not use
fast_io. This means a mutex is used for locking and thus this GPIO chip
must not be used in atomic context. Change the can_sleep switch in
struct gpio_chip to true.
Fixes: 59c324683400 ("gpio: wcd934x: Add support to wcd934x gpio controller") Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
tpm: Prevent local DOS via tpm/tpm0/ppi/*operations
Reads on tpm/tpm0/ppi/*operations can become very long on
misconfigured systems. Reading the TPM is a blocking operation,
thus a user could effectively trigger a DOS.
Resolve this by caching the results and avoiding the blocking
operations after the first read.
[ jarkko: fixed atomic sleep:
sed -i 's/spin_/mutex_/g' drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ppi.c
sed -i 's/DEFINE_SPINLOCK/DEFINE_MUTEX/g' drivers/char/tpm/tpm_ppi.c ]
Signed-off-by: Denis Aleksandrov <daleksan@redhat.com> Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20250915210829.6661-1-daleksan@redhat.com/T/#u Suggested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Jarkko Sakkinen [Thu, 18 Sep 2025 19:30:18 +0000 (22:30 +0300)]
tpm: use a map for tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration()
The current shenanigans for duration calculation introduce too much
complexity for a trivial problem, and further the code is hard to patch and
maintain.
Address these issues with a flat look-up table, which is easy to understand
and patch. If leaf driver specific patching is required in future, it is
easy enough to make a copy of this table during driver initialization and
add the chip parameter back.
'chip->duration' is retained for TPM 1.x.
As the first entry for this new behavior address TCG spec update mentioned
in this issue:
https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/7054
Therefore, for TPM_SelfTest the duration is set to 3000 ms.
This does not categorize a as bug, given that this is introduced to the
spec after the feature was originally made.
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>