Apart from the standard "configurations", "interfaces" and "alternate
interface settings" in USB, iOS devices also have a notion of
"modes". In different modes, the device exposes a different set of
available configurations.
Depending on the iOS version, and depending on the current mode, the
length and contents of the carrier state control message differs:
* 1 byte (seen on iOS 4.2.1, 8.4):
* 03: carrier off (mode 0)
* 04: carrier on (mode 0)
* 3 bytes (seen on iOS 10.3.4, 15.7.6):
* 03 03 03: carrier off (mode 0)
* 04 04 03: carrier on (mode 0)
* 4 bytes (seen on iOS 16.5, 17.6):
* 03 03 03 00: carrier off (mode 0)
* 04 03 03 00: carrier off (mode 1)
* 06 03 03 00: carrier off (mode 4)
* 04 04 03 04: carrier on (mode 0 and 1)
* 06 04 03 04: carrier on (mode 4)
Before this change, the driver always used the first byte of the
response to determine carrier state.
From this larger sample, the first byte seems to indicate the number of
available USB configurations in the current mode (with the exception of
the default mode 0), and in some cases (namely mode 1 and 4) does not
correlate with the carrier state.
Previous logic erroneously counted `04 03 03 00` as "carrier on" and
`06 04 03 04` as "carrier off" on iOS versions that support mode 1 and
mode 4 respectively.
Only modes 0, 1 and 4 expose the USB Ethernet interfaces necessary for
the ipheth driver.
Check the second byte of the control message where possible, and fall
back to checking the first byte on older iOS versions.
Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy> Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When doing cleanup, if flags without OCFS2_BH_READAHEAD, it may trigger
NULL pointer dereference in the following ocfs2_set_buffer_uptodate() if
bh is NULL.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902023636.1843422-3-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: cf76c78595ca ("ocfs2: don't put and assigning null to bh allocated outside") Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Suggested-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.20+] Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During the mounting process, if journal_reset() fails because of too short
journal, then lead to jbd2_journal_load() fails with NULL j_sb_buffer.
Subsequently, ocfs2_journal_shutdown() calls
jbd2_journal_flush()->jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()->
__jbd2_update_log_tail()->jbd2_journal_update_sb_log_tail()
->lock_buffer(journal->j_sb_buffer), resulting in a null-pointer
dereference error.
To resolve this issue, we should check the JBD2_LOADED flag to ensure the
journal was properly loaded. Additionally, use journal instead of
osb->journal directly to simplify the code.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=05b9b39d8bdfe1a0861f Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902030844.422725-1-sunjunchao2870@gmail.com Fixes: f6f50e28f0cb ("jbd2: Fail to load a journal if it is too short") Signed-off-by: Julian Sun <sunjunchao2870@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+05b9b39d8bdfe1a0861f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Suggested-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "Misc fixes for ocfs2_read_blocks", v5.
This series contains 2 fixes for ocfs2_read_blocks(). The first patch fix
the issue reported by syzbot, which detects bad unlock balance in
ocfs2_read_blocks(). The second patch fixes an issue reported by Heming
Zhao when reviewing above fix.
This patch (of 2):
There was a lock release before exiting, so remove the unreasonable unlock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902023636.1843422-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240902023636.1843422-2-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: cf76c78595ca ("ocfs2: don't put and assigning null to bh allocated outside") Signed-off-by: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: syzbot+ab134185af9ef88dfed5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=ab134185af9ef88dfed5 Tested-by: syzbot+ab134185af9ef88dfed5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.20+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ocfs2_global_read_info() will initialize and schedule dqi_sync_work at the
end, if error occurs after successfully reading global quota, it will
trigger the following warning with CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_* enabled:
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: 00000000d8b0ce28 object type: timer_list hint: qsync_work_fn+0x0/0x16c
This reports that there is an active delayed work when freeing oinfo in
error handling, so cancel dqi_sync_work first. BTW, return status instead
of -1 when .read_file_info fails.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f7af59df5d6b25f0febd Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240904071004.2067695-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: 171bf93ce11f ("ocfs2: Periodic quota syncing") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reported-by: syzbot+f7af59df5d6b25f0febd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+f7af59df5d6b25f0febd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
One of our customers reported a crash and a corrupted ocfs2 filesystem.
The crash was due to the detection of corruption. Upon troubleshooting,
the fsck -fn output showed the below corruption
[EXTENT_LIST_FREE] Extent list in owner 33080590 claims 230 as the next free chain record,
but fsck believes the largest valid value is 227. Clamp the next record value? n
The stat output from the debugfs.ocfs2 showed the following corruption
where the "Next Free Rec:" had overshot the "Count:" in the root metadata
block.
The issue was in the reflink workfow while reserving space for inline
xattr. The problematic function is ocfs2_reflink_xattr_inline(). By the
time this function is called the reflink tree is already recreated at the
destination inode from the source inode. At this point, this function
reserves space for inline xattrs at the destination inode without even
checking if there is space at the root metadata block. It simply reduces
the l_count from 243 to 227 thereby making space of 256 bytes for inline
xattr whereas the inode already has extents beyond this index (in this
case up to 230), thereby causing corruption.
The fix for this is to reserve space for inline metadata at the destination
inode before the reflink tree gets recreated. The customer has verified the
fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240918063844.1830332-1-gautham.ananthakrishna@oracle.com Fixes: ef962df057aa ("ocfs2: xattr: fix inlined xattr reflink") Signed-off-by: Gautham Ananthakrishna <gautham.ananthakrishna@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is because when ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks() fails, p_blkno is
uninitialized. So the error log will trigger the above uninit-value
access.
The error log is out-of-date since get_blocks() was removed long time ago.
And the error code will be logged in ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks() once
ocfs2_get_cluster() fails, so fix this by only logging inode and block.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9709e73bae885b05314b Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925090600.3643376-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: ccd979bdbce9 ("[PATCH] OCFS2: The Second Oracle Cluster Filesystem") Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Reported-by: syzbot+9709e73bae885b05314b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+9709e73bae885b05314b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This bug has existed since the initial OCFS2 code. The code logic in
ocfs2_sync_local_to_main() is wrong, as it ignores the last contiguous
free bits, which causes an OCFS2 volume to lose the last free clusters of
LA window on each umount command.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240719114310.14245-1-heming.zhao@suse.com Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As long as krealloc() is called with __GFP_ZERO consistently, starting
with the initial memory allocation, __GFP_ZERO should be fully honored.
However, if for an existing allocation krealloc() is called with a
decreased size, it is not ensured that the spare portion the allocation is
zeroed. Thus, if krealloc() is subsequently called with a larger size
again, __GFP_ZERO can't be fully honored, since we don't know the previous
size, but only the bucket size.
In __jbd2_log_wait_for_space(), we might call jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail()
to recover some journal space. But if an error occurs while executing
jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() (e.g., an EIO), we don't stop waiting for free
space right away, we try other branches, and if j_committing_transaction
is NULL (i.e., the tid is 0), we will get the following complain:
============================================
JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdd-8.
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space: needed 256 blocks and only had 217 space available
__jbd2_log_wait_for_space: no way to get more journal space in sdd-8
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 139804 at fs/jbd2/checkpoint.c:109 __jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 2 PID: 139804 Comm: kworker/u8:3 Not tainted 6.6.0+ #1
RIP: 0010:__jbd2_log_wait_for_space+0x251/0x2e0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
add_transaction_credits+0x5d1/0x5e0
start_this_handle+0x1ef/0x6a0
jbd2__journal_start+0x18b/0x340
ext4_dirty_inode+0x5d/0xb0
__mark_inode_dirty+0xe4/0x5d0
generic_update_time+0x60/0x70
[...]
============================================
So only if jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() returns 1, i.e., there is nothing to
clean up at the moment, continue to try to reclaim free space in other ways.
Note that this fix relies on commit 6f6a6fda2945 ("jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt
when updating journal superblock fails") to make jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail
return the correct error code.
Fixes: 8c3f25d8950c ("jbd2: don't give up looking for space so easily in __jbd2_log_wait_for_space") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240718115336.2554501-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
An 'msi-parent' property with a single entry and no accompanying
'#msi-cells' property is considered the legacy definition as opposed
to its definition after being expanded with commit 126b16e2ad98
("Docs: dt: add generic MSI bindings"). However, the legacy
definition is completely compatible with the current definition and,
since of_phandle_iterator_next() tolerates missing and present-but-
zero *cells properties since commit e42ee61017f5 ("of: Let
of_for_each_phandle fallback to non-negative cell_count"), there's no
need anymore to special case the legacy definition in
of_msi_get_domain().
Indeed, special casing has turned out to be harmful, because, as of
commit 7c025238b47a ("dt-bindings: irqchip: Describe the IMX MU block
as a MSI controller"), MSI controller DT bindings have started
specifying '#msi-cells' as a required property (even when the value
must be zero) as an effort to make the bindings more explicit. But,
since the special casing of 'msi-parent' only uses the existence of
'#msi-cells' for its heuristic, and not whether or not it's also
nonzero, the legacy path is not taken. Furthermore, the path to
support the new, broader definition isn't taken either since that
path has been restricted to the platform-msi bus.
But, neither the definition of 'msi-parent' nor the definition of
'#msi-cells' is platform-msi-specific (the platform-msi bus was just
the first bus that needed '#msi-cells'), so remove both the special
casing and the restriction. The code removal also requires changing
to of_parse_phandle_with_optional_args() in order to ensure the
legacy (but compatible) use of 'msi-parent' remains supported. This
not only simplifies the code but also resolves an issue with PCI
devices finding their MSI controllers on riscv, as the riscv,imsics
binding requires '#msi-cells=<0>'.
Fix the stack start address calculation for the parisc architecture in
setup_arg_pages() when address randomization is disabled. When the
ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE process personality is disabled there is no need to add
additional space for the stack.
Note that this patch touches code inside an #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP hunk,
which is why only the parisc architecture is affected since it's the
only Linux architecture where the stack grows upwards.
Without this patch you will find the stack in the middle of some
mapped libaries and suddenly limited to 6MB instead of 8MB:
Currently the glibc isn't yet ported to 64-bit for hppa, so
there is no usable userspace available yet.
But it's possible to manually build a static 64-bit binary
and run that for testing. One such 64-bit test program is
available at http://ftp.parisc-linux.org/src/64bit.tar.gz
and it shows various issues with the existing 64-bit syscall
path in the kernel.
This patch fixes those issues.
When assembling fraglist GSO packets, udp4_gro_complete does not set
skb->csum_start, which makes the extra validation in __udp_gso_segment fail.
Fixes: 89add40066f9 ("net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr") Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240819150621.59833-1-nbd@nbd.name Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 73f576c04b94 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after
many small jobs") decoupled the memcg IDs from the CSS ID space to fix the
cgroup creation failures. It introduced IDR to maintain the memcg ID
space. The IDR depends on external synchronization mechanisms for
modifications. For the mem_cgroup_idr, the idr_alloc() and idr_replace()
happen within css callback and thus are protected through cgroup_mutex
from concurrent modifications. However idr_remove() for mem_cgroup_idr
was not protected against concurrency and can be run concurrently for
different memcgs when they hit their refcnt to zero. Fix that.
We have been seeing list_lru based kernel crashes at a low frequency in
our fleet for a long time. These crashes were in different part of
list_lru code including list_lru_add(), list_lru_del() and reparenting
code. Upon further inspection, it looked like for a given object (dentry
and inode), the super_block's list_lru didn't have list_lru_one for the
memcg of that object. The initial suspicions were either the object is
not allocated through kmem_cache_alloc_lru() or somehow
memcg_list_lru_alloc() failed to allocate list_lru_one() for a memcg but
returned success. No evidence were found for these cases.
Looking more deeply, we started seeing situations where valid memcg's id
is not present in mem_cgroup_idr and in some cases multiple valid memcgs
have same id and mem_cgroup_idr is pointing to one of them. So, the most
reasonable explanation is that these situations can happen due to race
between multiple idr_remove() calls or race between
idr_alloc()/idr_replace() and idr_remove(). These races are causing
multiple memcgs to acquire the same ID and then offlining of one of them
would cleanup list_lrus on the system for all of them. Later access from
other memcgs to the list_lru cause crashes due to missing list_lru_one.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240802235822.1830976-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Fixes: 73f576c04b94 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cgroup creation failure after many small jobs") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Adapted over commit be740503ed03 ("mm: memcontrol: fix cannot alloc the
maximum memcg ID") and 6f0df8e16eb5 ("memcontrol: ensure memcg acquired by id
is properly set up") both are not in the tree ] Signed-off-by: Tomas Krcka <krckatom@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we have 2 threads that are using the same file descriptor and one of
them is doing direct IO writes while the other is doing fsync, we have a
race where we can end up either:
1) Attempt a fsync without holding the inode's lock, triggering an
assertion failures when assertions are enabled;
2) Do an invalid memory access from the fsync task because the file private
points to memory allocated on stack by the direct IO task and it may be
used by the fsync task after the stack was destroyed.
The race happens like this:
1) A user space program opens a file descriptor with O_DIRECT;
2) The program spawns 2 threads using libpthread for example;
3) One of the threads uses the file descriptor to do direct IO writes,
while the other calls fsync using the same file descriptor.
4) Call task A the thread doing direct IO writes and task B the thread
doing fsyncs;
5) Task A does a direct IO write, and at btrfs_direct_write() sets the
file's private to an on stack allocated private with the member
'fsync_skip_inode_lock' set to true;
6) Task B enters btrfs_sync_file() and sees that there's a private
structure associated to the file which has 'fsync_skip_inode_lock' set
to true, so it skips locking the inode's VFS lock;
7) Task A completes the direct IO write, and resets the file's private to
NULL since it had no prior private and our private was stack allocated.
Then it unlocks the inode's VFS lock;
8) Task B enters btrfs_get_ordered_extents_for_logging(), then the
assertion that checks the inode's VFS lock is held fails, since task B
never locked it and task A has already unlocked it.
Another problem here is if task B grabs the private pointer and then uses
it after task A has finished, since the private was allocated in the stack
of task A, it results in some invalid memory access with a hard to predict
result.
This issue, triggering the assertion, was observed with QEMU workloads by
two users in the Link tags below.
Fix this by not relying on a file's private to pass information to fsync
that it should skip locking the inode and instead pass this information
through a special value stored in current->journal_info. This is safe
because in the relevant section of the direct IO write path we are not
holding a transaction handle, so current->journal_info is NULL.
The following C program triggers the issue:
$ cat repro.c
/* Get the O_DIRECT definition. */
#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#endif
Usually the race is triggered within less than 1 second. A test case for
fstests will follow soon.
Reported-by: Paulo Dias <paulo.miguel.dias@gmail.com> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219187 Reported-by: Andreas Jahn <jahn-andi@web.de> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219199 Reported-by: syzbot+4704b3cc972bd76024f1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/00000000000044ff540620d7dee2@google.com/ Fixes: 939b656bc8ab ("btrfs: fix corruption after buffer fault in during direct IO append write") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using a BPF program on kernel_connect(), the call can return -EPERM. This
causes xs_tcp_setup_socket() to loop forever, filling up the syslog and causing
the kernel to potentially freeze up.
Neil suggested:
This will propagate -EPERM up into other layers which might not be ready
to handle it. It might be safer to map EPERM to an error we would be more
likely to expect from the network system - such as ECONNREFUSED or ENETDOWN.
ECONNREFUSED as error seems reasonable. For programs setting a different error
can be out of reach (see handling in 4fbac77d2d09) in particular on kernels
which do not have f10d05966196 ("bpf: Make BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY return -err
instead of allow boolean"), thus given that it is better to simply remap for
consistent behavior. UDP does handle EPERM in xs_udp_send_request().
So it turns out that we have to do two passes of
pti_clone_entry_text(), once before initcalls, such that device and
late initcalls can use user-mode-helper / modprobe and once after
free_initmem() / mark_readonly().
Now obviously mark_readonly() can cause PMD splits, and
pti_clone_pgtable() doesn't like that much.
Allow the late clone to split PMDs so that pagetables stay in sync.
[peterz: Changelog and comments] Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240806184843.GX37996@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tighten csum_start and csum_offset checks in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb
for GSO packets.
The function already checks that a checksum requested with
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is in skb linear. But for GSO packets
this might not hold for segs after segmentation.
Syzkaller demonstrated to reach this warning in skb_checksum_help
offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
ret = -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb)))
csum_offset: for GSO packets, deduce the correct value from gso_type.
This is already done for USO. Extend it to TSO. Let UFO be:
udp[46]_ufo_fragment ignores these fields and always computes the
checksum in software.
csum_start: finding the real offset requires parsing to the transport
header. Do not add a parser, use existing segmentation parsing. Thanks
to SKB_GSO_DODGY, that also catches bad packets that are hw offloaded.
Again test both TSO and USO. Do not test UFO for the above reason, and
do not test UDP tunnel offload.
GSO packet are almost always CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. USO packets may be
CHECKSUM_NONE since commit 10154dbded6d6 ("udp: Allow GSO transmit
from devices with no checksum offload"), but then still these fields
are initialized correctly in udp4_hwcsum/udp6_hwcsum_outgoing. So no
need to test for ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL first.
This revises an existing fix mentioned in the Fixes tag, which broke
small packets with GSO offload, as detected by kselftests.
Commit 1fd54773c267 ("udp: allow header check for dodgy GSO_UDP_L4
packets.") checks DODGY bit for UDP, but for packets that can be fed
directly to the device after gso_segs reset, it actually falls through
to fragmentation:
This change restores the expected behavior of GSO_UDP_L4 packets.
Fixes: 1fd54773c267 ("udp: allow header check for dodgy GSO_UDP_L4 packets.") Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[5.15 stable: clean backport] Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit fc8b2a619469
("net: more strict VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4 validation")
adds check of potential number of UDP segments vs
UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS in linux/virtio_net.h.
After this change certification test of USO guest-to-guest
transmit on Windows driver for virtio-net device fails,
for example with packet size of ~64K and mss of 536 bytes.
In general the USO should not be more restrictive than TSO.
Indeed, in case of unreasonably small mss a lot of segments
can cause queue overflow and packet loss on the destination.
Limit of 128 segments is good for any practical purpose,
with minimal meaningful mss of 536 the maximal UDP packet will
be divided to ~120 segments.
The number of segments for UDP packets is validated vs
UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS also in udp.c (v4,v6), this does not affect
quest-to-guest path but does affect packets sent to host, for
example.
It is important to mention that UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS is kernel-only
define and not available to user mode socket applications.
In order to request MSS smaller than MTU the applications
just uses setsockopt with SOL_UDP and UDP_SEGMENT and there is
no limitations on socket API level.
Fixes: fc8b2a619469 ("net: more strict VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP_L4 validation") Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[5.15-stable: fix conflict with neighboring but unrelated code from e2a4392b61f6 ("udp: introduce udp->udp_flags") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Older virtio types have historically had loose restrictions, leading
to many entirely impractical fuzzer generated packets causing
problems deep in the kernel stack. Ideally, we would have had strict
validation for all types from the start.
New virtio types can have tighter validation. Limit UDP GSO packets
inserted via virtio to the same limits imposed by the UDP_SEGMENT
socket interface:
1. must use checksum offload
2. checksum offload matches UDP header
3. no more segments than UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS
4. UDP GSO does not take modifier flags, notably SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN
Fixes: 860b7f27b8f7 ("linux/virtio_net.h: Support USO offload in vnet header.") Reported-by: syzbot+01cdbc31e9c0ae9b33ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005039270605eb0b7f@google.com/ Reported-by: syzbot+c99d835ff081ca30f986@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0000000000005426680605eb0b9f@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[5.15 stable: clean backport] Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This fixes the LRCLK polarity for sun8i-h3 and sun50i-h6 in i2s mode
which was wrongly inverted.
The LRCLK was being set in reversed logic compared to the DAI format:
inverted LRCLK for SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF and SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF; normal
LRCLK for SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF and SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF. Such reversed
logic applies properly for DSP_A, DSP_B, LEFT_J and RIGHT_J modes but
not for I2S mode, for which the LRCLK signal results reversed to what
expected on the bus. The issue is due to a misinterpretation of the
LRCLK polarity bit of the H3 and H6 i2s controllers. Such bit in this
case does not mean "0 => normal" or "1 => inverted" according to the
expected bus operation, but it means "0 => frame starts on low edge" and
"1 => frame starts on high edge" (from the User Manuals).
This commit fixes the LRCLK polarity by setting the LRCLK polarity bit
according to the selected bus mode and renames the LRCLK polarity bit
definition to avoid further confusion.
Fixes: dd657eae8164 ("ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Fix the LRCK polarity") Fixes: 73adf87b7a58 ("ASoC: sun4i-i2s: Add support for H6 I2S") Signed-off-by: Matteo Martelli <matteomartelli3@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801-asoc-fix-sun4i-i2s-v2-1-a8e4e9daa363@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In a review discussion of the changes to support vCPU hotplug where
a check was added on the GICC being enabled if was online, it was
noted that there is need to map back to the cpu and use that to index
into a cpumask. As such, a valid ID is needed.
If an MPIDR check fails in acpi_map_gic_cpu_interface() it is possible
for the entry in cpu_madt_gicc[cpu] == NULL. This function would
then cause a NULL pointer dereference. Whilst a path to trigger
this has not been established, harden this caller against the
possibility.
If acpi_processor_get_info() returned an error, pr and the associated
pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map were leaked.
The unwind code was in the wrong order wrt to setup, relying on
some unwind actions having no affect (clearing variables that were
never set etc). That makes it harder to reason about so reorder
and add appropriate labels to only undo what was actually set up
in the first place.
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240529133446.28446-6-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rafael observed [1] that returning 0 from processor_add() will result in
acpi_default_enumeration() being called which will attempt to create a
platform device, but that makes little sense when the processor is known
to be not available. So just return the error code from acpi_processor_get_info()
instead.
On a ~2000 CPU powerpc system, hard lockups have been observed in the
workqueue code when stop_machine runs (in this case due to CPU hotplug).
This is due to lots of CPUs spinning in multi_cpu_stop, calling
touch_nmi_watchdog() which ends up calling wq_watchdog_touch().
wq_watchdog_touch() writes to the global variable wq_watchdog_touched,
and that can find itself in the same cacheline as other important
workqueue data, which slows down operations to the point of lockups.
In the case of the following abridged trace, worker_pool_idr was in
the hot line, causing the lockups to always appear at idr_find.
watchdog: CPU 1125 self-detected hard LOCKUP @ idr_find
Call Trace:
get_work_pool
__queue_work
call_timer_fn
run_timer_softirq
__do_softirq
do_softirq_own_stack
irq_exit
timer_interrupt
decrementer_common_virt
* interrupt: 900 (timer) at multi_cpu_stop
multi_cpu_stop
cpu_stopper_thread
smpboot_thread_fn
kthread
Fix this by having wq_watchdog_touch() only write to the line if the
last time a touch was recorded exceeds 1/4 of the watchdog threshold.
Reported-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The superblock buffers of nilfs2 can not only be overwritten at runtime
for modifications/repairs, but they are also regularly swapped, replaced
during resizing, and even abandoned when degrading to one side due to
backing device issues. So, accessing them requires mutual exclusion using
the reader/writer semaphore "nilfs->ns_sem".
Some sysfs attribute show methods read this superblock buffer without the
necessary mutual exclusion, which can cause problems with pointer
dereferencing and memory access, so fix it.
Unlock before returning an error code if this allocation fails.
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15+ Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Steve French reported null pointer dereference error from sha256 lib.
cifs.ko can send session setup requests on reused connection.
If reused connection is used for binding session, conn->binding can
still remain true and generate_preauth_hash() will not set
sess->Preauth_HashValue and it will be NULL.
It is used as a material to create an encryption key in
ksmbd_gen_smb311_encryptionkey. ->Preauth_HashValue cause null pointer
dereference error from crypto_shash_update().
Ole reported that event->mmap_mutex is strictly insufficient to
serialize the AUX buffer, add a per RB mutex to fully serialize it.
Note that in the lock order comment the perf_event::mmap_mutex order
was already wrong, that is, it nesting under mmap_lock is not new with
this patch.
Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams") Reported-by: Ole <ole@binarygecko.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_exit’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:29:46: error: passing argument 2 of
‘free_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
29 | free_percpu_irq(of_irq->irq, clkevt);
| ^~~~~~
In file included from drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:8:
./include/linux/interrupt.h:201:43: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
201 | extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c: In function ‘timer_of_irq_init’:
drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c:74:51: error: passing argument 4 of
‘request_percpu_irq’ from pointer to non-enclosed address space
74 | np->full_name, clkevt) :
| ^~~~~~
./include/linux/interrupt.h:190:56: note: expected ‘__seg_gs void *’
but argument is of type ‘struct clock_event_device *’
190 | const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id)
It appears the code is incorrect as reported by Uros Bizjak:
"The referred code is questionable as it tries to reuse
the clkevent pointer once as percpu pointer and once as generic
pointer, which should be avoided."
This change removes the percpu related code as no drivers is using it.
The value written into the TPM CnV can only be updated into the hardware
when the counter increases. Additional writes to the CnV write buffer are
ignored until the register has been updated. Therefore, we need to check
if the CnV has been updated before continuing. This may require waiting for
1 counter cycle in the worst case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support") Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-2-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In tpm_set_next_event(delta), return -ETIME by wrong cast to int when delta
is larger than INT_MAX.
For example:
tpm_set_next_event(delta = 0xffff_fffe)
{
...
next = tpm_read_counter(); // assume next is 0x10
next += delta; // next will 0xffff_fffe + 0x10 = 0x1_0000_000e
now = tpm_read_counter(); // now is 0x10
...
return (int)(next - now) <= 0 ? -ETIME : 0;
^^^^^^^^^^
0x1_0000_000e - 0x10 = 0xffff_fffe, which is -2 when
cast to int. So return -ETIME.
}
To fix this, introduce a 'prev' variable and check if 'now - prev' is
larger than delta.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 059ab7b82eec ("clocksource/drivers/imx-tpm: Add imx tpm timer support") Signed-off-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Ye Li <ye.li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240725193355.1436005-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When removing a resource from vmci_resource_table in
vmci_resource_remove(), the search is performed using the resource
handle by comparing context and resource fields.
It is possible though to create two resources with different types
but same handle (same context and resource fields).
When trying to remove one of the resources, vmci_resource_remove()
may not remove the intended one, but the object will still be freed
as in the case of the datagram type in vmci_datagram_destroy_handle().
vmci_resource_table will still hold a pointer to this freed resource
leading to a use-after-free vulnerability.
Rescind offer handling relies on rescind callbacks for some of the
resources cleanup, if they are registered. It does not unregister
vmbus device for the primary channel closure, when callback is
registered. Without it, next onoffer does not come, rescind flag
remains set and device goes to unusable state.
Add logic to unregister vmbus for the primary channel in rescind callback
to ensure channel removal and relid release, and to ensure that next
onoffer can be received and handled properly.
For primary VM Bus channels, primary_channel pointer is always NULL. This
pointer is valid only for the secondary channels. Also, rescind callback
is meant for primary channels only.
Fix NULL pointer dereference by retrieving the device_obj from the parent
for the primary channel.
Binder objects are processed and copied individually into the target
buffer during transactions. Any raw data in-between these objects is
copied as well. However, this raw data copy lacks an out-of-bounds
check. If the raw data exceeds the data section size then the copy
overwrites the offsets section. This eventually triggers an error that
attempts to unwind the processed objects. However, at this point the
offsets used to index these objects are now corrupted.
Unwinding with corrupted offsets can result in decrements of arbitrary
nodes and lead to their premature release. Other users of such nodes are
left with a dangling pointer triggering a use-after-free. This issue is
made evident by the following KASAN report (trimmed):
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0xe4/0x19c
Write of size 4 at addr ffff47fc91598f04 by task binder-util/743
This fix addresses STAR 9001285599, which only affects DWC_usb3 version
3.20a. The timer value for PM_LC_TIMER in DWC_usb3 3.20a for the Link
ECN changes is incorrect. If the PM TIMER ECN is enabled via GUCTL2[19],
the link compliance test (TD7.21) may fail. If the ECN is not enabled
(GUCTL2[19] = 0), the controller will use the old timer value (5us),
which is still acceptable for the link compliance test. Therefore, clear
GUCTL2[19] to pass the USB link compliance test: TD 7.21.
The ad7124_soft_reset() function has the assumption that the chip will
assert the "power-on reset" bit in the STATUS register after a software
reset without any delay. The POR bit =0 is used to check if the chip
initialization is done.
A chip ID mismatch probe error appears intermittently when the probe
continues too soon and the ID register does not contain the expected
value.
Fix by adding a 200us delay after the software reset command is issued.
Fixes: b3af341bbd96 ("iio: adc: Add ad7124 support") Signed-off-by: Dumitru Ceclan <dumitru.ceclan@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731-ad7124-fix-v1-1-46a76aa4b9be@analog.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ad7124_find_similar_live_cfg() computes the compare size by
substracting the address of the cfg struct from the address of the live
field. Because the live field is the first field in the struct, the
result is 0.
Also, the memcmp() call is made from the start of the cfg struct, which
includes the live and cfg_slot fields, which are not relevant for the
comparison.
Fix by grouping the relevant fields with struct_group() and use the
size of the group to compute the compare size; make the memcmp() call
from the address of the group.
Fixes: 7b8d045e497a ("iio: adc: ad7124: allow more than 8 channels") Signed-off-by: Dumitru Ceclan <dumitru.ceclan@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731-ad7124-fix-v1-2-46a76aa4b9be@analog.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the scale_type is IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO or IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO
the scale passed as argument is only applied to the fractional part of
the value. Fix it by also multiplying the integer part by the scale
provided.
Fixes: 48e44ce0f881 ("iio:inkern: Add function to read the processed value") Signed-off-by: Matteo Martelli <matteomartelli3@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730-iio-fix-scale-v1-1-6246638c8daa@gmail.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In ad9834_write_frequency() clk_get_rate() can return 0. In such case
ad9834_calc_freqreg() call will lead to division by zero. Checking
'if (fout > (clk_freq / 2))' doesn't protect in case of 'fout' is 0.
ad9834_write_frequency() is called from ad9834_write(), where fout is
taken from text buffer, which can contain any value.
Modify parameters checking.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 12b9d5bf76bf ("Staging: IIO: DDS: AD9833 / AD9834 driver") Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Mishin <amishin@t-argos.ru> Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240703154506.25584-1-amishin@t-argos.ru Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some servers may return that we got a lease in rsp->OplockLevel
but then in the lease context contradict this and say we got no lease
at all. Thus we need to check the context if we have a lease.
Additionally, If we do not get a lease we need to make sure we close
the handle before we return an error to the caller.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (SUSE) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The overflow/underflow conditions in pata_macio_qc_prep() should never
happen. But if they do there's no need to kill the system entirely, a
WARN and failing the IO request should be sufficient and might allow the
system to keep running.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ 0.118053] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:283
Caused by get_c0_compare_int on secondary CPU.
We also skipped saving IRQ number to struct clock_event_device *cd as
it's never used by clockevent core, as per comments it's only meant
for "non CPU local devices".
Reported-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/6szkkqxpsw26zajwysdrwplpjvhl5abpnmxgu2xuj3dkzjnvsf@4daqrz4mf44k/ Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Tested-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If we need to increase the tree depth, allocate a new node, and then
race with another thread that increased the tree depth before us, we'll
still have a preallocated node that might be used later.
If we then use that node for a new non-root node, it'll still have a
pointer to the old root instead of being zeroed - fix this by zeroing it
in the cmpxchg failure path.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When of_irq_parse_raw() is invoked with a device address smaller than
the interrupt parent node (from #address-cells property), KASAN detects
the following out-of-bounds read when populating the initial match table
(dyndbg="func of_irq_parse_* +p"):
OF: of_irq_parse_one: dev=/soc@0/picasso/watchdog, index=0
OF: parent=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, intsize=2
OF: intspec=4
OF: of_irq_parse_raw: ipar=/soc@0/pci@878000000000/gpio0@17,0, size=2
OF: -> addrsize=3
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in of_irq_parse_raw+0x2b8/0x8d0
Read of size 4 at addr ffffff81beca5608 by task bash/764
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffff81beca5600
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of
128-byte region [ffffff81beca5600, ffffff81beca5680)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffffff81beca5500: 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffffff81beca5600: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffffff81beca5680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffffff81beca5700: 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
OF: -> got it !
Prevent the out-of-bounds read by copying the device address into a
buffer of sufficient size.
Syzkiller reports a "KMSAN: uninit-value in pick_link" bug.
This is caused by an uninitialised page, which is ultimately caused
by a corrupted symbolic link size read from disk.
The reason why the corrupted symlink size causes an uninitialised
page is due to the following sequence of events:
1. squashfs_read_inode() is called to read the symbolic
link from disk. This assigns the corrupted value 3875536935 to inode->i_size.
2. Later squashfs_symlink_read_folio() is called, which assigns
this corrupted value to the length variable, which being a
signed int, overflows producing a negative number.
3. The following loop that fills in the page contents checks that
the copied bytes is less than length, which being negative means
the loop is skipped, producing an uninitialised page.
This patch adds a sanity check which checks that the symbolic
link size is not larger than expected.
ipheth_sndbulk_callback() can submit carrier_work
as a part of its error handling. That means that
the driver must make sure that the work is cancelled
after it has made sure that no more URB can terminate
with an error condition.
Hence the order of actions in ipheth_close() needs
to be inverted.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Foster Snowhill <forst@pen.gy> Tested-by: Georgi Valkov <gvalkov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When exercising uinput interface syzkaller may try setting up device
with a really large number of slots, which causes memory allocation
failure in input_mt_init_slots(). While this allocation failure is
handled properly and request is rejected, it results in syzkaller
reports. Additionally, such request may put undue burden on the
system which will try to free a lot of memory for a bogus request.
Fix it by limiting allowed number of slots to 100. This can easily
be extended if we see devices that can track more than 100 contacts.
HID driver callbacks aren't called anymore once hid_destroy_device() has
been called. Hence, hid driver_data should be freed only after the
hid_destroy_device() function returned as driver_data is used in several
callbacks.
I observed a crash with kernel 6.10.0 on my T14s Gen 3, after enabling
KASAN to debug memory allocation, I got this output:
[ 13.050438] ==================================================================
[ 13.054060] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in amd_sfh_get_report+0x3ec/0x530 [amd_sfh]
[ 13.054809] psmouse serio1: trackpoint: Synaptics TrackPoint firmware: 0x02, buttons: 3/3
[ 13.056432] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88813152f408 by task (udev-worker)/479
[ 13.342482] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813152f400
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64
[ 13.347357] The buggy address is located 8 bytes inside of
freed 64-byte region [ffff88813152f400, ffff88813152f440)
KASAN reports a use-after-free of hid->driver_data in function
amd_sfh_get_report(). The backtrace indicates that the function is called
by amdtp_hid_request() which is one of the callbacks of hid device.
The current make sure that driver_data is freed only once
hid_destroy_device() returned.
Note that I observed the crash both on v6.9.9 and v6.10.0. The
code seems to be as it was from the early days of the driver.
The .data.rel.ro and .got section were added between the rodata and
ro_after_init data section, which adds an RW mapping in between all RO
mapping of the kernel image:
Some arch + compiler combinations report a potentially unused variable
location in btrfs_lookup_dentry(). This is a false alert as the variable
is passed by value and always valid or there's an error. The compilers
cannot probably reason about that although btrfs_inode_by_name() is in
the same file.
> + /kisskb/src/fs/btrfs/inode.c: error: 'location.objectid' may be used
+uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]: => 5603:9
> + /kisskb/src/fs/btrfs/inode.c: error: 'location.type' may be used
+uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]: => 5674:5
Initialize it to zero, this should fix the warnings and won't change the
behaviour as btrfs_inode_by_name() accepts only a root or inode item
types, otherwise returns an error.
Even if a vgem device is configured in, we will skip the import_vgem_fd()
test almost every time.
TAP version 13
1..11
# Testing heap: system
# =======================================
# Testing allocation and importing:
ok 1 # SKIP Could not open vgem -1
The problem is that we use the DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl to query the driver
version information but leave the name field a non-null-terminated string.
Terminate it properly to actually test against the vgem device.
While at it, let's check the length of the driver name is exactly 4 bytes
and return early otherwise (in case there is a name like "vgemfoo" that
gets converted to "vgem\0" unexpectedly).
Definitely condition dma_get_cache_alignment * defined value > 256
during driver initialization is not reason to BUG_ON(). Turn that to
graceful error out with -EINVAL.
The dpaa-eth driver is written for PowerPC and Arm SoCs which have 1-24
CPUs. It depends on CONFIG_NR_CPUS having a reasonably small value in
Kconfig. Otherwise, there are 2 functions which allocate on-stack arrays
of NR_CPUS elements, and these can quickly explode in size, leading to
warnings such as:
The problem is twofold:
- Reducing the array size to the boot-time num_possible_cpus() (rather
than the compile-time NR_CPUS) creates a variable-length array,
which should be avoided in the Linux kernel.
- Using NR_CPUS as an array size makes the driver blow up in stack
consumption with generic, as opposed to hand-crafted, .config files.
A simple solution is to use dynamic allocation for num_possible_cpus()
elements (aka a small number determined at runtime).
Where pci_reset_bus() users are triggering unlocked secondary bus resets.
Ironically pci_bus_reset(), several calls down from pci_reset_bus(), uses
pci_bus_lock() before issuing the reset which locks everything *but* the
bridge itself.
For the same motivation as adding:
bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
if (bridge)
pci_dev_lock(bridge);
to pci_reset_function() for the "bus" and "cxl_bus" reset cases, add
pci_dev_lock() for @bus->self to pci_bus_lock().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/171711747501.1628941.15217746952476635316.stgit@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com Reported-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com> Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/r/6657833b3b5ae_14984b29437@dwillia2-xfh.jf.intel.com.notmuch Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
[bhelgaas: squash in recursive locking deadlock fix from Keith Busch:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240711193650.701834-1-kbusch@meta.com] Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Tested-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Tested-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The exception vector of the booting hart is not set before enabling
the mmu and then still points to the value of the previous firmware,
typically _start. That makes it hard to debug setup_vm() when bad
things happen. So fix that by setting the exception vector earlier.
Instead of a BUG_ON() just return an error, log an error message and
abort the transaction in case we find an extent buffer belonging to the
relocation tree that doesn't have the full backref flag set. This is
unexpected and should never happen (save for bugs or a potential bad
memory).
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In reada we BUG_ON(refs == 0), which could be unkind since we aren't
holding a lock on the extent leaf and thus could get a transient
incorrect answer. In walk_down_proc we also BUG_ON(refs == 0), which
could happen if we have extent tree corruption. Change that to return
-EUCLEAN. In do_walk_down() we catch this case and handle it correctly,
however we return -EIO, which -EUCLEAN is a more appropriate error code.
Finally in walk_up_proc we have the same BUG_ON(refs == 0), so convert
that to proper error handling. Also adjust the error message so we can
actually do something with the information.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We have a couple of areas where we check to make sure the tree block is
locked before looking up or messing with references. This is old code
so it has this as BUG_ON(). Convert this to ASSERT() for developers.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK=y kernels sscs.work defined by
INIT_WORK_ONSTACK() is initialized by debug_object_init_on_stack() for
the debug check in __init_work() to work correctly.
But this lacks the counterpart to remove the tracked object from debug
objects again, which will cause a debug object warning once the stack is
freed.
Add the missing destroy_work_on_stack() invocation to cure that.
mwifiex_get_priv_by_id() returns the priv pointer corresponding to
the bss_num and bss_type, but without checking if the priv is actually
currently in use.
Unused priv pointers do not have a wiphy attached to them which can
lead to NULL pointer dereferences further down the callstack. Fix
this by returning only used priv pointers which have priv->bss_mode
set to something else than NL80211_IFTYPE_UNSPECIFIED.
Said NULL pointer dereference happened when an Accesspoint was started
with wpa_supplicant -i mlan0 with this config:
The test thread will start N benchmark kthreads and then schedule out
until the test time finished and notify the benchmark kthreads to stop.
The benchmark kthreads will keep running until notified to stop.
There's a problem with current implementation when the benchmark
kthreads number is equal to the CPUs on a non-preemptible kernel:
since the scheduler will balance the kthreads across the CPUs and
when the test time's out the test thread won't get a chance to be
scheduled on any CPU then cannot notify the benchmark kthreads to stop.
This can be easily reproduced on a VM (simulated with 16 CPUs) with
PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY:
estuary:/mnt$ ./dma_map_benchmark -t 16 -s 1
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
rcu: 10-...!: (5221 ticks this GP) idle=ed24/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=142/142 fqs=0
rcu: (t=5254 jiffies g=-559 q=45 ncpus=16)
rcu: rcu_sched kthread starved for 5255 jiffies! g-559 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=12
rcu: Unless rcu_sched kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_sched state:R running task stack:0 pid:16 tgid:16 ppid:2 flags:0x00000008
Call trace
__switch_to+0xec/0x138
__schedule+0x2f8/0x1080
schedule+0x30/0x130
schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x188
rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x128/0x528
rcu_gp_kthread+0x1c8/0x208
kthread+0xec/0xf8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Sending NMI from CPU 10 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 332 Comm: dma-map-benchma Not tainted 6.10.0-rc1-vanilla-LSE #8
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730
lr : arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x488/0x730
sp : ffff80008748b630
x29: ffff80008748b630 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffff80008748b780
x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 000000000000bc70 x24: 000000000001bc70
x23: ffff0000c12af080 x22: 0000000000010000 x21: 000000000000ffff
x20: ffff80008748b700 x19: ffff0000c12af0c0 x18: 0000000000010000
x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000040 x15: ffffffffffffffff
x14: 0001ffffffffffff x13: 000000000000ffff x12: 00000000000002f1
x11: 000000000001ffff x10: 0000000000000031 x9 : ffff800080b6b0b8
x8 : ffff0000c2a48000 x7 : 000000000001bc71 x6 : 0001800000000000
x5 : 00000000000002f1 x4 : 01ffffffffffffff x3 : 000000000009aaf1
x2 : 0000000000000018 x1 : 000000000000000f x0 : ffff0000c12af18c
Call trace:
arm_smmu_cmdq_issue_cmdlist+0x218/0x730
__arm_smmu_tlb_inv_range+0xe0/0x1a8
arm_smmu_iotlb_sync+0xc0/0x128
__iommu_dma_unmap+0x248/0x320
iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x5c/0xe8
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x38/0x1d0
map_benchmark_thread+0x118/0x2c0
kthread+0xec/0xf8
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Solve this by adding scheduling point in the kthread loop,
so if there're other threads in the system they may have
a chance to run, especially the thread to notify the test
end. However this may degrade the test concurrency so it's
recommended to run this on an idle system.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the fast commit code there are a few places where tid_t variables are
being compared without taking into account the fact that these sequence
numbers may wrap. Fix this issue by using the helper functions tid_gt()
and tid_geq().
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques (SUSE) <luis.henriques@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240529092030.9557-3-luis.henriques@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Why]
If VF request full GPU access and the request failed,
the VF driver can get stuck accessing registers for an extended period during
the unload of KMS.
[How]
Set no_hw_access flag when VF request for full GPU access fails
This prevents further hardware access attempts, avoiding the prolonged
stuck state.
Signed-off-by: Yifan Zha <Yifan.Zha@amd.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While calling bpf_object__find_map_by_name with obj = NULL is
obviously incorrect, this should not lead to a segmentation
fault but rather be handled gracefully.
As __bpf_map__iter already handles this situation correctly, we
can delegate the check for the regular case there and only add
a check in case the prev or next parameter is NULL.
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() after kstrtol() results in an underflow if a large
negative number such as -9223372036854775808 is provided by the user.
Fix it by reordering clamp_val() and DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() operations.
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() after kstrtol() results in an underflow if a large
negative number such as -9223372036854775808 is provided by the user.
Fix it by reordering clamp_val() and DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() operations.
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() after kstrtol() results in an underflow if a large
negative number such as -9223372036854775808 is provided by the user.
Fix it by reordering clamp_val() and DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() operations.
DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() after kstrtol() results in an underflow if a large
negative number such as -9223372036854775808 is provided by the user.
Fix it by reordering clamp_val() and DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() operations.
The hotplug driver for powerpc (pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c) causes a kernel
crash when we try to hot-unplug/disable the PCIe switch/bridge from
the PHB.
The crash occurs because although the MSI data structure has been
released during disable/hot-unplug path and it has been assigned
with NULL, still during unregistration the code was again trying to
explicitly disable the MSI which causes the NULL pointer dereference and
kernel crash.
The patch fixes the check during unregistration path to prevent invoking
pci_disable_msi/msix() since its data structure is already freed.
The pointer isn't initialized by callers, but I have
encountered cases where it's still printed; initialize
it in all possible cases in setup_one_line().
The writing of css->cgroup associated with the cgroup root in
rebind_subsystems() is currently protected only by cgroup_mutex.
However, the reading of css->cgroup in both proc_cpuset_show() and
proc_cgroup_show() is protected just by css_set_lock. That makes the
readers susceptible to racing problems like data tearing or caching.
It is also a problem that can be reported by KCSAN.
This can be fixed by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to access
css->cgroup. Alternatively, the writing of css->cgroup can be moved
under css_set_lock as well which is done by this patch.
Queued invalidation wait descriptor status is volatile in that IOMMU
hardware writes the data upon completion.
Use READ_ONCE() to prevent compiler optimizations which ensures memory
reads every time. As a side effect, READ_ONCE() also enforces strict
types and may add an extra instruction. But it should not have negative
performance impact since we use cpu_relax anyway and the extra time(by
adding an instruction) may allow IOMMU HW request cacheline ownership
easier.
e.g. gcc 12.3
BEFORE:
81 38 ad de 00 00 cmpl $0x2,(%rax)
AFTER (with READ_ONCE())
772f: 8b 00 mov (%rax),%eax
7731: 3d ad de 00 00 cmp $0x2,%eax
//status data is 32 bit
dm_parse_device_entry() simply copies the minor number into dmi.dev, but
the dev_t format splits the minor number between the lowest 8 bytes and
highest 12 bytes. If the minor number is larger than 255, part of it
will end up getting treated as the major number
Fix this by checking that the minor number is valid and then encoding it
as a dev_t.
When userspace wants to take over a fdb entry by setting it as
EXTERN_LEARNED, we set both flags BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN and
BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER in br_fdb_external_learn_add().
If the bridge updates the entry later because its port changed, we clear
the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN flag, but leave the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER
flag set.
If userspace then wants to take over the entry again,
br_fdb_external_learn_add() sees that BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_USER and skips
setting the BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN flags, thus silently ignores the
update.
Fix this by always allowing to set BR_FDB_ADDED_BY_EXT_LEARN regardless
if this was a user fdb entry or not.
Fixes: 710ae7287737 ("net: bridge: Mark FDB entries that were added by user as such") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@bisdn.de> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240903081958.29951-1-jonas.gorski@bisdn.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We observed a null-ptr-deref in fou_gro_receive() while shutting down
a host. [0]
The NULL pointer is sk->sk_user_data, and the offset 8 is of protocol
in struct fou.
When fou_release() is called due to netns dismantle or explicit tunnel
teardown, udp_tunnel_sock_release() sets NULL to sk->sk_user_data.
Then, the tunnel socket is destroyed after a single RCU grace period.
So, in-flight udp4_gro_receive() could find the socket and execute the
FOU GRO handler, where sk->sk_user_data could be NULL.
Let's use rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() in fou_from_sock() and add NULL
checks in FOU GRO handlers.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
