]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/qemu.git/log
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2 months agoAllow building qemu tools on 32-bit hosts
Helge Deller [Sat, 4 Apr 2026 22:40:16 +0000 (00:40 +0200)] 
Allow building qemu tools on 32-bit hosts

Qemu's tools like qemu-img are often needed on 32-bit platforms,
although the actual qemu emulators have been discontinued on 32-bit.

To allow building the tools on 32-bit this patch implements three small
changes:

a) The check in meson.build is changed to still error out if the user
tries to build qemu-system or qemu-user on a 32-bit platform, but allows
building tools (e.g. by "--enable-tools") alone.

b) The compile time check in atomic.h now checks against
sizeof(uint64_t) so that 32-bit environments can still build
successfully, while 128-bit atomic operations are prevented to sneak in.

c) Allow linking against libatomic as long as we don't build the
qemu-system and qemu-user binaries.

Sucessfully tested on the 32-bit big-endian powerpc architecture.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2 months agoutil/meson.build: do not add cpuinfo-$arch to util_ss for 32bit CPUs
Michael Tokarev [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:49:26 +0000 (16:49 +0300)] 
util/meson.build: do not add cpuinfo-$arch to util_ss for 32bit CPUs

qemu dropped support for 32bit CPUs recently, so this change is an
additional clean-up on top.  But in theory it will allow building
qemu-guest-agent on a 32bit system.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2 months agoUpdate version for v11.0.0-rc2 release v11.0.0-rc2
Peter Maydell [Wed, 1 Apr 2026 19:48:02 +0000 (20:48 +0100)] 
Update version for v11.0.0-rc2 release

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'firmware-20260401-for-11.0-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel...
Peter Maydell [Wed, 1 Apr 2026 15:47:41 +0000 (16:47 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'firmware-20260401-for-11.0-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu into staging

igvm bugfixes

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# gpg: Good signature from "Gerd Hoffmann (work) <kraxel@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann <gerd@kraxel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
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* tag 'firmware-20260401-for-11.0-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu:
  igvm: fix parent object type in IgvmCfg struct
  igvm: fix memory leak on failed memory region init
  igvm: switch to PRIx64

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pull-linux-user-20260401' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Wed, 1 Apr 2026 09:49:09 +0000 (10:49 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'pull-linux-user-20260401' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu into staging

linux-user:
 * don't incorrectly sign extend guest addresses from mlock etc
 * fix name_to_handle_at when AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE flag is set
 * update select timeout writeback
 * make openat2() use -L for absolute paths
 * correctly handle SIGSEGV generated when trying to deliver
   a synchronous signal

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# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# Primary key fingerprint: E1A5 C593 CD41 9DE2 8E83  15CF 3C25 25ED 1436 0CDE

* tag 'pull-linux-user-20260401' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu:
  bsd-user, linux-user: signal: recursive signal delivery fix
  linux-user: Make openat2() use -L for absolute paths
  linux-user: update select timeout writeback
  linux-user: fix name_to_handle_at when AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE flag is set
  include/user/guest-host.h: Provide g2h etc for both abi_ptr and vaddr
  include: Don't include guest-host.h in cpu-ldst.h

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'hppa-more-v11-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa...
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 19:46:13 +0000 (20:46 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'hppa-more-v11-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa into staging

HPPA patches for qemu-v11

A few late fixes for the HPPA architecture for QEMU v11:
- graphics support was broken for 64-bit machines. This series adds
  support for VGA graphics for Linux guests
- the various memory ranges were not correctly implemented
- TOC/NMI was not working on 64-bit machines
- minor 64-bit HP-UX boot fixes (but HP-UX 64-bit still crashes)

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# gpg:                using EDDSA key BCE9123E1AD29F07C049BBDEF712B510A23A0F5F
# gpg: Good signature from "Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@kernel.org>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Helge Deller <deller@debian.org>" [unknown]
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* tag 'hppa-more-v11-fixes-pull-request' of https://github.com/hdeller/qemu-hppa:
  target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 24
  hw/hppa: Implement memory ranges
  target/hppa: Fix TOC handler for 64-bit CPUs
  hw/pci-host/astro: Add GMMIO mapping
  hw/pci-host/astro: Fix LMMIO DIRECT mappings
  hw/pci-host/astro: Implement LMMIO registers
  hw/pci-host/astro: Fix initial addresses in IOC
  hw/pci-host/astro: Make astro address arrays accessible for other users

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agotarget/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 24
Helge Deller [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 18:24:24 +0000 (20:24 +0200)] 
target/hppa: Update SeaBIOS-hppa to version 24

New SeaBIOS-hppa v24 release with various fixes for qemu-v11:
- Initialize Astro chip with relevant LMMIO, GMMIO and others
- Disable Artist on 64-bit machines
- Fully implement parisc memory ranges
- Change inventory to list CPU first for HP-UX
- Allow 715 to boot from HP-UX 11iv1 CD-ROM
- Prepare for MULTICELL machines
- Initialize PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE PCI value
- Call TOC/HPMC handler code from OS if installed

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/hppa: Implement memory ranges
Helge Deller [Sun, 29 Mar 2026 22:11:12 +0000 (00:11 +0200)] 
hw/hppa: Implement memory ranges

All 64-bit PA-RISC machines split the memory into (up to 3) different
memory ranges, which are mapped at specific addresses.  This patch
mimics the mapping as it's done on physical machines, which includes the
3.75 GB split for C3700, and 1 GB split for newer 64-bit PAT machines
like the A400.

SeaBIOS-hppa needs to know how the memory split is done, so add a new
memsplit_addr variable which stores the specific split address and hand
this over to SeaBIOS-hppa via fwcfg.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agotarget/hppa: Fix TOC handler for 64-bit CPUs
Helge Deller [Sun, 29 Mar 2026 18:46:52 +0000 (20:46 +0200)] 
target/hppa: Fix TOC handler for 64-bit CPUs

When the TOC handler is triggered, e.g. by using the "NMI" command
in the QEMU monitor, make sure to call the full 64-bit TOC handler
address in SeaBIOS-hppa firmware.
This fixes the TOC handler on 64-bit CPUs (and 64-bit SeaBIOS).

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Add GMMIO mapping
Helge Deller [Sat, 28 Mar 2026 23:34:59 +0000 (00:34 +0100)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Add GMMIO mapping

Implement the GMMIO mapping.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Fix LMMIO DIRECT mappings
Helge Deller [Sat, 28 Mar 2026 23:30:36 +0000 (00:30 +0100)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Fix LMMIO DIRECT mappings

Fix the existing code which has the mask wrong.
Implement the direct mapping via overlapping subregion with priority 3
to make sure the direct mapping gets precedence over the LMMIO region.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Implement LMMIO registers
Helge Deller [Sat, 28 Mar 2026 23:26:14 +0000 (00:26 +0100)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Implement LMMIO registers

Add code to adjust the memory mapping windows according to the LMMIO registers
in Astro.  This allows SeaBIOS-hppa to configure Astro depending on existing
PCI cards, and especially makes it possible to enable a VGA PCI card.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Fix initial addresses in IOC
Helge Deller [Sat, 28 Mar 2026 23:15:12 +0000 (00:15 +0100)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Fix initial addresses in IOC

F-Extend the LMMIO and IOS distributed addresses.
Use the 44-bit address for the IOS distributed address.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Make astro address arrays accessible for other users
Helge Deller [Sat, 28 Mar 2026 23:12:09 +0000 (00:12 +0100)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Make astro address arrays accessible for other users

Move the tables out of astro_realize(). This is needed because follow-up
patches will need those tables.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2 months agobsd-user, linux-user: signal: recursive signal delivery fix
Nicholas Piggin [Sat, 21 Mar 2026 13:56:22 +0000 (23:56 +1000)] 
bsd-user, linux-user: signal: recursive signal delivery fix

Synchronous signals must accommodate a synchronous signal being
raised during delivery, as asynchronous ones do. For example
badframe errors during delivery will cause SIGSEGV to be raised.

Without this fix, cpu_loop() runs process_pending_signals() which
delivers the first synchronous signal (e.g., SIGILL) which fails
to set the handler and forces SIGSEGV, but that is not picked up.
process_pending_signals() returns. Then cpu_loop() runs cpu_exec()
again, which attempts to execute the same instruction, another
SIGILL.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260321135624.581398-3-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agolinux-user: Make openat2() use -L for absolute paths
Sun Haoyu [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 05:38:27 +0000 (13:38 +0800)] 
linux-user: Make openat2() use -L for absolute paths

openat2() ignored the -L prefix and opened host files directly.
For example, openat2("/tmp/file") opened /tmp/file on the host, not
QEMU_LD_PREFIX/tmp/file like openat() does.

Fix this by using path() to rewrite absolute paths. Skip this
when RESOLVE_BENEATH or RESOLVE_IN_ROOT is set:
- RESOLVE_BENEATH rejects absolute paths anyway
- RESOLVE_IN_ROOT resolves relative to dirfd

Now openat() and openat2() work in the same way.

Link: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3341
Signed-off-by: Sun Haoyu <shyliuli@aosc.io>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260317053827.25051-1-shyliuli@aosc.io
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agolinux-user: update select timeout writeback
Sun Haoyu [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 11:16:47 +0000 (19:16 +0800)] 
linux-user: update select timeout writeback

The Linux kernel writes back the remaining timeout for select-family
syscalls in poll_select_finish(). If that writeback fails, it keeps
the original return value.

However, QEMU only writes back the timeout on success. If the writeback
fails, QEMU returns -TARGET_EFAULT. This can lose the remaining
timeout and change the return value.

Update do_select(), do_pselect6(), and do_ppoll() to always write back
the timeout to match the Linux kernel's behavior. If the timeout
writeback fails, keep the original return value.

Tested with the issue reproducer.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3343
Signed-off-by: Sun Haoyu <shyliuli@aosc.io>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260320111647.138984-1-shyliuli@aosc.io
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agolinux-user: fix name_to_handle_at when AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE flag is set
Clayton Craft [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 05:59:36 +0000 (22:59 -0700)] 
linux-user: fix name_to_handle_at when AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE flag is set

Linux 6.12 added AT_HANDLE_MNT_ID_UNIQUE, which indicates that mount_id
is 64-bits. If name_to_handle_at is called with this flag set then qemu
passes a 4 byte int to the kernel, which then tries to store 8 bytes in
a 4 byte variable, causing a SIGSEGV[1][2].

This stores mount_id in a 64-bit var if the flag is set.

1. https://gitlab.postmarketos.org/postmarketOS/pmaports/-/work_items/4431
2. https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/41279

Signed-off-by: Clayton Craft <craftyguy@postmarketos.org>
Reviewed-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-id: 20260325-fix-name-to-handle-at-v1-1-49fb922e6fd3@craftyguy.net
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoinclude/user/guest-host.h: Provide g2h etc for both abi_ptr and vaddr
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 14:31:23 +0000 (15:31 +0100)] 
include/user/guest-host.h: Provide g2h etc for both abi_ptr and vaddr

In commit 7804c84a ("include/user: Use vaddr in guest-host.h") we
changed all the functions in guest-host.h that took or returned their
guest address argument in type abi_ptr to instead use vaddr.

This introduced regressions for the case of a 32-bit guest and an
address above 2GB for the common situation where the address is a
syscall argument stored in a variable of type 'abi_long'.  With
abi_ptr (which will be an unsigned 32-bit type for 32-bit guests),
the address is cast to unsigned 32-bit, and then zero-extended to
64-bits in g2h_untagged_vaddr().  With the switch to vaddr (which is
always a 64-bit unsigned type), the guest address will instead be
sign-extended to 64 bits, which gives the wrong answer.

Fix this by providing two versions of the affected functions: the
standard names (g2h(), g2h_untagged(), guest_addr_valid_untagged(),
guest_range_valid_untagged(), cpu_untagged_addr()) return to using
the logically-correct abi_ptr type; new versions with a _vaddr()
prefix use the vaddr type.

accel/tcg/user-exec.c must change to use the _vaddr() versions; this
is the only file that uses guest-host.h that we want to compile once.
All the other uses are in linux-user and bsd-user code that
inherently has to know the sizes of target-ABI types.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7804c84a ("include/user: Use vaddr in guest-host.h")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3333
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260330143123.1685142-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/kmwolf/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 16:51:08 +0000 (17:51 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/kmwolf/qemu into staging

Block layer patches

- ide: Fix potential assertion failure on VM stop for PIO read error
- scsi: Don't consider LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED guest recoverable
- vhost-user-blk-server: fix opt_io_size=1 causing severe Windows I/O degradation
- monitor: Fix deadlock in monitor_cleanup
- Fix filename references in comments

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# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/kmwolf/qemu:
  block: Fix crash after setting latency historygram with single bin
  vhost-user-blk-server: fix opt_io_size=1 causing severe Windows I/O degradation
  monitor: Fix deadlock in monitor_cleanup
  block: Fix references in bdrv_bsc_*() function comments
  scsi: Don't consider LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED guest recoverable
  ide: Fix potential assertion failure on VM stop for PIO read error

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoinclude: Don't include guest-host.h in cpu-ldst.h
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 14:31:22 +0000 (15:31 +0100)] 
include: Don't include guest-host.h in cpu-ldst.h

We currently include user/guest-host.h from accel/tcg/cpu-ldst.h.
However that file doesn't need anything from guest-host.h, since we
removed the uses of g2h() in commit 9b74d403b30e ("accel/tcg: Move
user-only tlb_vaddr_to_host out of line").

Move the include of guest-host.h to where it's actually needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260330143123.1685142-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'hw-misc-20260331' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 14:21:44 +0000 (15:21 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'hw-misc-20260331' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging

Misc HW patches

Few fixes and MAINTAINERS updates.

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* tag 'hw-misc-20260331' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu:
  MAINTAINERS: fix OSUOSL typo
  hw/hppa: Disable Artist graphics card on 64-bit machines
  hw/pci-host/astro: Update copyright and documentation link
  ati-vga: Add upper limit to x-linear-aper-size property
  ati-vga: Silence warning about operator precedence
  target/i386: Treat qtest like TCG for supported-features
  target/i386/cpu.c: Correct minor grammar error in warning
  backends/igvm: switch to PRIx64
  target/mips: save CP0 timer in vmstate
  MAINTAINERS: Separate QDev section from QOM one
  ppc/pnv: generate dtb after machine initialization is complete

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoblock: Fix crash after setting latency historygram with single bin
Kevin Wolf [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 10:26:08 +0000 (12:26 +0200)] 
block: Fix crash after setting latency historygram with single bin

Passing an empty list of boundaries to block-latency-histogram-set sets
up a state that leads to a NULL pointer dereference when the next
request should be accounted for. This is not a useful configuration, so
just error out if the user tries to set it.

The crash can easily be reproduced with the following script:

    qmp() {
    cat <<EOF
    {'execute':'qmp_capabilities'}
    {'execute':'block-latency-histogram-set',
     'arguments': {'id':'ide0','boundaries':[]}}
    {'execute':'cont'}
    EOF
    }

    qmp | ./qemu-system-x86_64 -S -qmp stdio \
        -drive if=none,format=raw,file=null-co:// \
        -device ide-hd,drive=none0,id=ide0

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260331102608.60882-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agovhost-user-blk-server: fix opt_io_size=1 causing severe Windows I/O degradation
Max Makarov [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 19:34:51 +0000 (22:34 +0300)] 
vhost-user-blk-server: fix opt_io_size=1 causing severe Windows I/O degradation

The QSD vhost-user-blk export sets opt_io_size=1 and min_io_size=1 in
the virtio config. These values are reported to the guest through the
VPD Block Limits page as OptimalTransferLength=1 block (512 bytes)
and OptimalTransferLengthGranularity=1 block.

Windows respects these hints and splits all I/O into ~512-byte
requests, causing ~100x sequential throughput degradation (150 MB/s
instead of 15+ GB/s). Linux is unaffected as its block layer ignores
these values.

Set both to 0 which means "not reported" per the SCSI Block Limits
VPD spec, allowing Windows to use its own optimal I/O size defaults.

Signed-off-by: Max Makarov <maxpain@linux.com>
Message-ID: <20260330193451.76037-1-maxpain@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agomonitor: Fix deadlock in monitor_cleanup
hongmianquan [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 13:10:24 +0000 (21:10 +0800)] 
monitor: Fix deadlock in monitor_cleanup

During qemu_cleanup, if a non-coroutine QMP command (e.g.,
query-commands) is concurrently received and processed by the
mon_iothread, it can lead to a deadlock in monitor_cleanup.

The root cause is a race condition between the main thread's shutdown
sequence and the coroutine's dispatching mechanism. When handling a
non-coroutine QMP command, qmp_dispatcher_co schedules the actual
command execution as a bottom half in iohandler_ctx and then yields. At
this suspended point, qmp_dispatcher_co_busy remains true.

Subsequently, the main thread in monitor_cleanup(), sets
qmp_dispatcher_co_shutdown, and calls qmp_dispatcher_co_wake(). Since
qmp_dispatcher_co_busy is already true, the aio_co_wake is skipped. The
main thread then enters the AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED loop, it executes
the scheduled BH (do_qmp_dispatch_bh) via aio_poll(iohandler_ctx,
false), which attempts to wake up the coroutine, aio_co_wake schedules a
new wake-up BH in iohandler_ctx. The main thread then blocks
indefinitely in aio_poll(qemu_aio_context, true), while the coroutine's
wake-up BH is starved in iohandler_ctx, qmp_dispatcher_co never reaches
termination, resulting in a deadlock.

The execution sequence is illustrated below:

 IO Thread                 Main Thread (qemu_aio_context)        qmp_dispatcher_co (iohandler_ctx)
    |                                 |                                        |
    |-- query-commands                |                                        |
    |-- qmp_dispatcher_co_wake()      |                                        |
    |    (sets busy = true)           |                                        |
    |                                 |   <-- Wakes up in iohandler_ctx -->    |
    |                                 |                                        |-- qmp_dispatch()
    |                                 |                                        |-- Schedules BH (do_qmp_dispatch_bh)
    |                                 |                                        |-- qemu_coroutine_yield()
    |                                 |                                            [State: Suspended, busy=true]
    |   [ quit triggered ]            |
    |                                 |-- monitor_cleanup()
    |                                 |-- qmp_dispatcher_co_shutdown = true
    |                                 |-- qmp_dispatcher_co_wake()
    |                                 |    -> Checks busy flag. It's TRUE!
    |                                 |    -> Skips aio_co_wake().
    |                                 |
    |                                 |-- AIO_WAIT_WHILE_UNLOCKED:
    |                                 |   |-- aio_poll(iohandler_ctx, false)
    |                                 |   |    -> Executes do_qmp_dispatch_bh
    |                                 |   |    -> Schedules 'co_schedule_bh' in iohandler_ctx
    |                                 |   |
    |                                 |   |-- aio_poll(qemu_aio_context, true)
    |                                 |   |    -> Blocks indefinitely! (Deadlock)
    |                                 |
    |                                 X (Main thread sleeping)                 X (Waiting for next iohandler_ctx poll)

To fix this, we add an explicit aio_wait_kick() in do_qmp_dispatch_bh()
to break the main loop out of its blocking poll, allowing it to evaluate
the loop condition and poll iohandler_ctx.

Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: hongmianquan <hongmianquan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: wubo.bob <wubo.bob@bytedance.com>
Message-ID: <20260327131024.51947-1-hongmianquan@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agoMAINTAINERS: fix OSUOSL typo
Alex Bennée [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 07:04:01 +0000 (08:04 +0100)] 
MAINTAINERS: fix OSUOSL typo

It stands for Oregon State University Open Source Lab.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260331070401.1125840-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agohw/hppa: Disable Artist graphics card on 64-bit machines
Helge Deller [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 21:18:49 +0000 (23:18 +0200)] 
hw/hppa: Disable Artist graphics card on 64-bit machines

The original Artist graphics used the GSC bus, was often installed in old
32-bit machines (e.g. 715) and can not be used on 64-bit machines.
This is why this patch makes the artist driver dependend on the Lasi chip,
which was never used in a 64-bit machine.

Note that there exists a variant of Artist for the PCI-bus (Visualize-EG PCI).
It has quite some differences in the registers, and would require that we write
a PCI ROM for it, so that Linux and HP-UX would be able to use it.

Instead, for now, users can simply use a standard VGA or ATI PCI graphics card
on Linux.  This can be enabled on the command line with "-device ati-vga" or
"-device VGA".  If the "-nographic" option is omitted, a PCI OCHI controller
with USB keyboard and USB mouse will be added automatically.

This fixes graphics support on 64-bit hppa machines and allows us to boot up a
64-bit Linux installation with VGA graphics.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260330211859.19317-3-deller@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agohw/pci-host/astro: Update copyright and documentation link
Helge Deller [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 21:18:48 +0000 (23:18 +0200)] 
hw/pci-host/astro: Update copyright and documentation link

Update the link to the documentation, which was still pointing to the
Wiki page. In the meantime the PA-RISC wiki was converted to a
read-the-docs website.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260330211859.19317-2-deller@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoati-vga: Add upper limit to x-linear-aper-size property
BALATON Zoltan [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 21:09:17 +0000 (23:09 +0200)] 
ati-vga: Add upper limit to x-linear-aper-size property

Coverity warns in CID 1645968 about possible integer overflow. This
should never happen but to ensure that, add an upper limit on the
x-linear-aper-size. This may not silence the warning but makes sure
users cannot cause an overflow.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <541ffffdaa4c67b9dcbca6c2498e69b137bce95d.1774904832.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoati-vga: Silence warning about operator precedence
BALATON Zoltan [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 21:09:16 +0000 (23:09 +0200)] 
ati-vga: Silence warning about operator precedence

Coverity in CID 1645969 warns about possible operator precendence
issue which is a false positive in this case but simplify the
expression to silence the warning.

Signed-off-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <24161ec41f118ad097387f8a84897dee7b4747b8.1774904832.git.balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agotarget/i386: Treat qtest like TCG for supported-features
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:14:37 +0000 (16:14 +0100)] 
target/i386: Treat qtest like TCG for supported-features

In x86_cpu_get_supported_feature_word() we figure out the supported
features differently for each accelerator. The default case is
"set all feature bits"; however this triggers a warning because
it enables two features which conflict with each other:

$ ./build/x86/qemu-system-x86_64   -cpu max -accel qtest -S
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: this feature conflicts with APX: CPUID[eax=07h,ecx=00h].EBX.mpx [bit 14]
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: this feature conflicts with MPX: CPUID[eax=07h,ecx=01h].EDX.apxf [bit 21]

Treat qtest like TCG here, to avoid the complaint.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20260330151437.1787008-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agotarget/i386/cpu.c: Correct minor grammar error in warning
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:13:09 +0000 (16:13 +0100)] 
target/i386/cpu.c: Correct minor grammar error in warning

Fix a minor error in the grammar of the warning messages
produced if both MPX and APX are enabled:

$ ./build/x86/qemu-system-x86_64   -cpu max -accel qtest -S
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: this feature conflicts with APX: CPUID[eax=07h,ecx=00h].EBX.mpx [bit 14]
qemu-system-x86_64: warning: this feature conflicts with MPX: CPUID[eax=07h,ecx=01h].EDX.apxf [bit 21]

Fixes: 91bc4d81078a ("i386/cpu: Add APX EGPRs into xsave area")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260330151309.1786787-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agobackends/igvm: switch to PRIx64
Luigi Leonardi [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:43:07 +0000 (14:43 +0200)] 
backends/igvm: switch to PRIx64

Use the PRIx64 format macro instead of %lX for uint64_t values.

This is to improve portability as %lX is not necessarily 64 bit long.

Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260330-igvm_fixes-v1-1-03587a5a808b@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agotarget/mips: save CP0 timer in vmstate
Trieu Huynh [Sun, 29 Mar 2026 11:37:32 +0000 (20:37 +0900)] 
target/mips: save CP0 timer in vmstate

The MIPS R4K CP0 timer (env->timer) is not included in vmstate_mips_cpu,
so after loadvm the QEMUTimer has no scheduled expiry. This causes
qemu_poll_ns() to block indefinitely and the guest to freeze until an
external I/O event (e.g. a keypress) wakes the main loop.

Fix by adding an optional vmstate subsection for the timer, following
the same pattern used by ARM (gt_timer), RISC-V (env.stimer), SPARC
(qtimer), and OpenRISC (timer).

The .needed callback returns false when env->timer is NULL (KVM mode),
keeping the subsection optional for backwards compatibility with
existing snapshots.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1987
Signed-off-by: Trieu Huynh <vikingtc4@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260329113732.482619-1-vikingtc4@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoMAINTAINERS: Separate QDev section from QOM one
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 14:42:17 +0000 (15:42 +0100)] 
MAINTAINERS: Separate QDev section from QOM one

QDev is about QEMU devices model API, while
QOM is about QEMU object model in plain C.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Message-Id: <20260325151728.45378-2-philmd@linaro.org>

2 months agoppc/pnv: generate dtb after machine initialization is complete
Shivang Upadhyay [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 13:50:26 +0000 (19:20 +0530)] 
ppc/pnv: generate dtb after machine initialization is complete

Currently, the machine dtb is generated in pnv_init(), before all devices
are fully initialized. This can result in an incomplete dtb for the system,
as seen in bug [1].

Fix this by deferring dtb generation until machine initialization is complete,
using the machine_init_done_notifier hook.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260323231612.GA2637687@ax162/

Cc: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: a16d4c2f162a86d ("ppc/pnv: fix dumpdtb option")
Signed-off-by: Shivang Upadhyay <shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20260327124136.983955-1-shivangu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2 months agoblock: Fix references in bdrv_bsc_*() function comments
Yunjian Long [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 01:42:04 +0000 (09:42 +0800)] 
block: Fix references in bdrv_bsc_*() function comments

Some functions are defined in block_int-io.h, so the correct
annotation is block_int-io.h rather than block_int.h

Signed-off-by: Yunjian Long <long.yunjian@zte.com.cn>
Message-ID: <20260325094204300GFCZYBzAE00cSWaldbDcT@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agoMerge tag 'for-11.0-rc-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu...
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 12:41:29 +0000 (13:41 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'for-11.0-rc-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu into staging

Various UI & audio fixes for 11.0-rc

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# gpg:                using RSA key 87A9BD933F87C606D276F62DDAE8E10975969CE5
# gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276  F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5

* tag 'for-11.0-rc-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/marcandre.lureau/qemu:
  tests: don't build audio tests when no audio drivers are enabled
  ui/vnc-jobs: clear source tag
  ui/vnc-jobs: fix VncRectEntry leak on job cleanup
  ui/dbus: tear down clipboard callbacks on display finalize
  ui/dbus: associate add_client completion with its request
  audio/mixeng: fix sw/hw mixup in audio_pcm_sw_init_

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoscsi: Don't consider LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED guest recoverable
Kevin Wolf [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:16:35 +0000 (14:16 +0200)] 
scsi: Don't consider LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED guest recoverable

When commit bdf9613b introduced scsi_sense_buf_is_guest_recoverable(),
it included LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED in the list of guest recoverable
sense codes. It doesn't really explain how the codes to be in the list
were selected.

As the LUN doesn't come from the guest, but from the block backend
(usually the SCSI device on the host that was opened with host_device,
but it could also be the iscsi block driver), there is really no way the
guest could influence this.

It seems that on some storage arrays, LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED can
happen during failover operations. When combined with multipath, the
request should be retried on another path instead of being reported to
the guest, which would offline the filesystem in response.

Simply returning false in scsi_sense_buf_is_guest_recoverable() will
enable the retry logic in file-posix, and will also make sure that if
the error persists, the configured error policy is respected so that the
VM can be stopped.

Buglink: https://redhat.atlassian.net/browse/RHEL-158212
Fixes: bdf9613b7f87 ('scsi: explicitly list guest-recoverable sense codes')
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260330121635.49205-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agoide: Fix potential assertion failure on VM stop for PIO read error
Kevin Wolf [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 16:51:24 +0000 (17:51 +0100)] 
ide: Fix potential assertion failure on VM stop for PIO read error

ide_sector_read() as well as its callers neglect to call ide_set_retry()
before starting I/O. If the I/O fails, this means that the retry
information is stale. In particular, ide_handle_rw_error() has an
assertion that s->bus->retry_unit == s->unit, which can fail if either
there was no previous request or it came from another device on the bus.
If the assertion weren't there, a wrong request would be retried after
resuming the VM.

Fix this by adding a ide_set_retry() call to ide_sector_read().

This affects only reads because ide_transfer_start() does call
ide_set_retry(). For writes, the data transfer comes first and the I/O
is only started when the data has been read into s->io_buffer, so by
that time, ide_set_retry() has been called. For reads, however, the I/O
comes first and only then the data is transferred to the guest, so the
call in ide_transfer_start() is too late.

Buglink: https://redhat.atlassian.net/browse/RHEL-153537
Reported-by: Tingting Mao <timao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260326165124.138593-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2 months agotests: don't build audio tests when no audio drivers are enabled
Anton Kuchin [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 16:45:51 +0000 (16:45 +0000)] 
tests: don't build audio tests when no audio drivers are enabled

When there are no audio drivers configure fails with "ERROR: Command
cannot have '@INPUT@', since no input files were specified".

Fixes: 3220b38a8d ("tests: start manual audio backend test")
Signed-off-by: Anton Kuchin <antonkuchin@nebius.com>
Message-ID: <DB8P190MB07142E1BA8DEEA8B2E41D5B2DB57A@DB8P190MB0714.EURP190.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM>
[ Marc-André - use empty modinfo stub ]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2 months agoMerge tag 'migration-20260330-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into...
Peter Maydell [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 08:39:52 +0000 (09:39 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'migration-20260330-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu into staging

Migration pull request

- Fix dirty limit (-m thorough) test
- Fix a few error message strings

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# gpg:                issuer "farosas@suse.de"
# gpg: Good signature from "Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Fabiano Almeida Rosas <fabiano.rosas@suse.com>" [unknown]
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* tag 'migration-20260330-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/farosas/qemu:
  tests/qtest/migration: Fix slow test dirty_limit
  migration: Fix references to parameter names in error messages
  migration: Fix up error message for max-cpu-throttle

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoigvm: fix parent object type in IgvmCfg struct
Luigi Leonardi [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:43:09 +0000 (14:43 +0200)] 
igvm: fix parent object type in IgvmCfg struct

IgvmCfg is defined as an Object but, currently, its first member is an
ObjectClass.

Replace ObjectClass with Object.

Fixes: c1d466d267cf ("backends/igvm: Add IGVM loader and configuration")
Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260330-igvm_fixes-v1-3-03587a5a808b@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2 months agoigvm: fix memory leak on failed memory region init
Luigi Leonardi [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:43:08 +0000 (14:43 +0200)] 
igvm: fix memory leak on failed memory region init

When memory_region_init_* fail, `igvm_pages` is not freed causing a leak.

Free `igvm_pages` in the error path.

Fixes: c1d466d267cf ("backends/igvm: Add IGVM loader and configuration")
Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260330-igvm_fixes-v1-2-03587a5a808b@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2 months agoigvm: switch to PRIx64
Luigi Leonardi [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:43:07 +0000 (14:43 +0200)] 
igvm: switch to PRIx64

Use the PRIx64 format macro instead of %lX for uint64_t values.

This is to improve portability as %lX is not necessarily 64 bit long.

Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260330-igvm_fixes-v1-1-03587a5a808b@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pull-target-arm-20260330' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 18:53:58 +0000 (19:53 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20260330' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu into staging

target-arm queue:
 * target/arm: Don't skip access flag fault for AccessType_AT
 * hw/net/rocker: Avoid double-free of l2_flood.group_ids
 * MAINTAINERS updates
 * hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Use strcasecmp to parse boot-mode option values

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# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [ultimate]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [ultimate]
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* tag 'pull-target-arm-20260330' of https://gitlab.com/pm215/qemu:
  hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Use strcasecmp to parse boot-mode option values
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Igor Mitsyanko
  MAINTAINERS: Remove Riku Voipio
  hw/net/rocker: Avoid double-free of l2_flood.group_ids
  target/arm: Don't skip access flag fault for AccessType_AT

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agohw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Use strcasecmp to parse boot-mode option values
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:18:07 +0000 (16:18 +0100)] 
hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Use strcasecmp to parse boot-mode option values

In zynq_set_boot_mode() where we parse the string the user has set
the boot-mode option to, we use strncasecmp(str, "qspi", 4) and so
on.  This is wrong, because it means that we will ignore any trailing
junk on the end of the option string, and handle
 -machine boot-mode=sdXYZZY
the same as
 -machine boot-mode=sd

In the documentation we say:
 Supported values are ``jtag``, ``sd``, ``qspi`` and ``nor``.
and that's obviously what we meant to implement.

The correct tool for this job is a simple strcasecmp operation.
Switch to that.

We use the g_ascii_strcasecmp() rather than plain strcasecmp()
because we're comparing ASCII strings here and don't want the
potentially locale-specific behaviour that strcasecmp() implies (and
we're trying to standardize on the glib function for this kind of
string comparison).

Fixes: 7df3747c92d13 ("hw/arm/xilinx_zynq: Add boot-mode property")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20260327145012.907264-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org

2 months agoMAINTAINERS: Remove Igor Mitsyanko
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:18:07 +0000 (16:18 +0100)] 
MAINTAINERS: Remove Igor Mitsyanko

Igor Mitsyanko doesn't wish to be listed in MAINTAINERS any more;
remove his email from the relevant sections.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260323134741.4114629-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org

2 months agoMAINTAINERS: Remove Riku Voipio
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:18:07 +0000 (16:18 +0100)] 
MAINTAINERS: Remove Riku Voipio

Riku Voipio doesn't wish to be listed in MAINTAINERS any more;
remove his email from the relevant sections.

This moves the "overall usermode emulation" section to Orphan status.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260323134741.4114629-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org

2 months agohw/net/rocker: Avoid double-free of l2_flood.group_ids
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:18:06 +0000 (16:18 +0100)] 
hw/net/rocker: Avoid double-free of l2_flood.group_ids

In of_dpa_cmd_add_l2_flood(), we allocate memory for the
group->l2_flood.group_ids array, freeing any previous array.
However, in the error-exit path we free the group_ids memory but do
not clear the pointer to NULL.  This means that if the guest causes
us to take the error-exit path and then later call the function
again, we will try again to free the memory we already freed.

Fix this by clearing the group_ids pointer in the error exit
path, so we maintain the invariant of "either it points at
allocated memory, or it is NULL" (both being valid to g_free()).

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: dc488f88806 ("rocker: add new rocker switch device")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3253
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20260324193530.375628-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org

2 months agotarget/arm: Don't skip access flag fault for AccessType_AT
Zenghui Yu [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 15:18:06 +0000 (16:18 +0100)] 
target/arm: Don't skip access flag fault for AccessType_AT

As per the pseudo code from DDI0487 M.a.a (on J1-16021) AArch64.S1Walk():

  // Check descriptor AF bit
  elsif (descriptor<10> == '0' && walkparams.ha == '0' &&
          (!accdesc.acctype IN {AccessType_DC, AccessType_IC} ||
           boolean IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED "Generate access flag fault on IC/DC operations")) then
      fault.statuscode = Fault_AccessFlag;

an access flag fault should be generated for AccessType_AT, if the AF bit
is 0 and !param.ha.

Besides, we should continue to not raise the access flag fault for
in_debug = true which is what we've been doing previously (before commit
efebeec13d07) for LPAE and is what intention of the debugger access
codepath is.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: efebeec13d07 ("target/arm: Skip AF and DB updates for AccessType_AT")
Signed-off-by: Zenghui Yu <zenghui.yu@linux.dev>
Message-id: 20260324160321.96347-1-zenghui.yu@linux.dev
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agotests/qtest/migration: Fix slow test dirty_limit
Fabiano Rosas [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 16:44:05 +0000 (13:44 -0300)] 
tests/qtest/migration: Fix slow test dirty_limit

After the referenced commit, the incoming side doesn't exit
automatically after a failure. Tests that expect the destination to
fail should use -incoming defer, issue QMP migrate-incoming, wait for
the failure event and issue QMP quit.

Fix the dirty_limit test which wasn't updated properly.

Fixes: 4e8c4dda97 ("tests/qtest/migration: Force exit-on-error=false")
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260326164405.1626-1-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2 months agomigration: Fix references to parameter names in error messages
Markus Armbruster [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 07:42:46 +0000 (08:42 +0100)] 
migration: Fix references to parameter names in error messages

Migration parameter names separate words with hyphens.  A number of
error messages in migrate_params_check() use underscores instead.
Wrong since day one.  Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260326074247.188674-3-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2 months agomigration: Fix up error message for max-cpu-throttle
Markus Armbruster [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 07:42:45 +0000 (08:42 +0100)] 
migration: Fix up error message for max-cpu-throttle

Fixes: 1a739d301232 (migration: Do away with usage of QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260326074247.188674-2-armbru@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
2 months agoMerge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:54:56 +0000 (13:54 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* more WHPX fixes and documentation
* hpet: fix bounds check for s->timer[]
* hpet: lower HPET_MAX_TIMERS to 24
* lsi53c895a: keep SCSIRequest alive during DMA
* lsi53c895a: keep device alive during SCRIPTS execution
* hw/acpi: fix save/restore for MIPS Malta machine

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  hw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state unconditionally
  lsi53c895a: keep SCSIRequest alive during DMA
  lsi53c895a: keep lsi_request alive as long as the SCSIRequest
  lsi53c895a: keep lsi_request and SCSIRequest in local variables
  lsi53c895a: do not do anything else if a reset is requested by writing ISTAT0
  lsi53c895a: keep a reference to the device while SCRIPTS execute
  hpet: lower HPET_MAX_TIMERS to 24
  hpet: fix bounds check for s->timer[]
  target/i386: emulate: remove redundant logging for unmapped MMIO access
  whpx: i386: trace unsupported MSR accesses
  docs: add WHPX section with initial info
  meson.build: remove i386-softmmu WHPX support

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pull-aspeed-20260330' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 12:54:48 +0000 (13:54 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'pull-aspeed-20260330' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu into staging

aspeed queue:

* Complete lost interrupts fix in the Aspeed I2C model
* Fix a vlan tag insertion issue in the ftgmac100 model

# -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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# gpg: Signature made Mon Mar 30 12:48:22 2026 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key A0F66548F04895EBFE6B0B6051A343C7CFFBECA1
# gpg: Good signature from "Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A0F6 6548 F048 95EB FE6B  0B60 51A3 43C7 CFFB ECA1

* tag 'pull-aspeed-20260330' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu:
  net/ftgmac100: preserve full VLAN TCI in TX tag insertion
  hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c: reset and migrate pending_intr_sts

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pull-request-2026-03-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 10:50:24 +0000 (11:50 +0100)] 
Merge tag 'pull-request-2026-03-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix some warnings from pylint in the functional tests
* Fix migration of the isa-cirrus-vga device
* Remove obsolete linuxboot.bin prebuilt blob
* Fix migration functional test to check for socat instead of ncat now

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# gpg: Signature made Mon Mar 30 11:25:58 2026 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [undefined]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2026-03-30' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  tests/functional/migration.py: Skip migration_with_exec() if socat is not available
  pc-bios: remove obsolete linuxboot.bin prebuilt blob
  hw/display/cirrus_vga_isa: Disable global_vmstate by default for new machines
  hw/display/vga-isa: Fix migration of the isa-vga device
  tests/functional/qemu_test: Silence warnings from pylint in config.py
  tests/functional/qemu_test: Split huge fetch() function in asset.py
  tests/functional/qemu_test: Silence (most) warnings from pylint in asset.py

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agotests/functional/migration.py: Skip migration_with_exec() if socat is not available
Zhao Liu [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 05:33:00 +0000 (13:33 +0800)] 
tests/functional/migration.py: Skip migration_with_exec() if socat is not available

Commit 643a171f5668 ("tests: Replace ncat with socat in migration test
and drop ncat from containers") replaced ncat with socat, but missed to
skip related test cases if socat is not available, which will cause test
errors on the system without socat.

Fix this by checking socat instead of the original ncat.

Fixes: 643a171f5668 ("tests: Replace ncat with socat in migration test and drop ncat from containers")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20260330053300.2721608-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2 months agohw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state unconditionally
Zhao Liu [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 05:30:08 +0000 (13:30 +0800)] 
hw/acpi: Do not save/load cpuhp state unconditionally

Commit 7aa563630b6b ("pc: Start with modern CPU hotplug interface
by default") removed the .needed callback (vmstate_test_use_cpuhp)
from vmstate_cpuhp_state in both piix4.c and ich9.c.

However, PIIX4 is also used by non-PC boards - MIPS Malta, which does
not select CONFIG_ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG. For MIPS Malta, the linker resolves
vmstate_cpu_hotplug to the stub one in acpi-cpu-hotplug-stub.c, which is
a zero-initialized VMStateDescription with .fields == NULL.

Before commit 7aa563630b6b, .needed() of PIIX4's vmstate_cpuhp_state
returned false for MIPS Malta since PIIX4PMState always initialized the
field cpu_hotplug_legacy as true. Malta implicitly relies on this
initial value to bypass vmstate_cpuhp_state. However, this is unstable
because Malta itself does not support CPU hotplugging, whether via the
legacy way or the modern way.

Commit 7aa563630b6b removed .needed() check for vmstate_cpuhp_state,
this broke the existing dependency that Malta had relied on, forcing
Malta to save and load vmstate_cpuhp_state during the save/load process,
which in turn caused a segmentation fault due to NULL fields in the
stub-compiled code.

Fix this by bringing back the .needed = cpuhp_needed callback for
vmstate_cpuhp_state of PIIX4, that checks
MachineClass::has_hotpluggable_cpus. Boards that do not support CPU
hotplug (only MIPS Malta) will skip this subsection entirely, which
is both correct and consistent with the previous behavior.

At the same time, add a similar .needed() check to ICH9. Although no
boards with ICH9 are affected by this issue, this helps avoid potential
issues in the future.

Reproducer (MIPS Malta):
  $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 dummy.qcow2 32M
  $ qemu-system-mipsel -nographic \
      -drive if=none,format=qcow2,file=dummy.qcow2
  [Type "C-a c" to get the "(qemu)" monitor prompt)]
  (qemu) savevm foo    # segfault

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Fixes: 7aa563630b6b ("pc: Start with modern CPU hotplug interface by default")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3360
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260330053008.2721532-1-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agolsi53c895a: keep SCSIRequest alive during DMA
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 17:42:45 +0000 (18:42 +0100)] 
lsi53c895a: keep SCSIRequest alive during DMA

Reentrant MMIO can cause the SCSIRequest to be completed, at which
point lsi_request_orphan would drop the last reference.  Anything
that happens afterwards would access freed data.  Keep a reference
to the SCSIRequest and, through req->hba_private, to the lsi_request*
for as long as DMA runs.

Reported-by: Jihe Wang <wangjihe.mail@gmail.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agolsi53c895a: keep lsi_request alive as long as the SCSIRequest
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 17:40:45 +0000 (18:40 +0100)] 
lsi53c895a: keep lsi_request alive as long as the SCSIRequest

To protect against using the lsi_request after SCSIRequest has been freed,
keep the HBA-private data alive until the last reference to the SCSIRequest
is gone.  Because req->hba_private was used (even if just for an assertion)
to check that the request was still either current or queued, add a boolean
field that is set when the SCSIRequest is cancelled or completed, which
is when the lsi_request would have been unqueued.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agolsi53c895a: keep lsi_request and SCSIRequest in local variables
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 17:32:17 +0000 (18:32 +0100)] 
lsi53c895a: keep lsi_request and SCSIRequest in local variables

Protect against changes from reentrant device MMIO during DMA, by always
operating on the same request.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agolsi53c895a: do not do anything else if a reset is requested by writing ISTAT0
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 16:39:15 +0000 (17:39 +0100)] 
lsi53c895a: do not do anything else if a reset is requested by writing ISTAT0

If the device is reset, anything that is done before will not really
be visible.  So do the reset and exit immediately if that is one
of the requests in the value written to ISTAT0.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agoui/vnc-jobs: clear source tag
Marc-André Lureau [Fri, 13 Mar 2026 18:29:12 +0000 (22:29 +0400)] 
ui/vnc-jobs: clear source tag

Avoid potentially removing a dangling source & simplify code.

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2 months agoui/vnc-jobs: fix VncRectEntry leak on job cleanup
Marc-André Lureau [Fri, 13 Mar 2026 16:54:47 +0000 (20:54 +0400)] 
ui/vnc-jobs: fix VncRectEntry leak on job cleanup

When a VncJob is freed, its associated VncRectEntry list must also be
freed. Previously, vnc_job_push() and the disconnected path in
vnc_worker_thread_loop() called g_free(job) directly, leaking all
VncRectEntry allocations.

Introduce vnc_job_free() which iterates and frees the rectangle entries
before freeing the job itself, and use it in both paths.

Also add QLIST_REMOVE() in the worker loop before g_free(entry), so
that entries processed during normal operation are properly unlinked.
Without this, vnc_job_free() would iterate dangling pointers to
already-freed entries, causing use-after-free.

Fixes: bd023f953e5e ("vnc: threaded VNC server")
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2 months agoui/dbus: tear down clipboard callbacks on display finalize
GuoHan Zhao [Mon, 30 Mar 2026 09:13:10 +0000 (17:13 +0800)] 
ui/dbus: tear down clipboard callbacks on display finalize

The clipboard D-Bus teardown path currently runs when the peer
disappears, but not when DBusDisplay itself is finalized.

That leaves pending clipboard requests and signal handlers associated
with the clipboard proxy active past display teardown.

Add an explicit clipboard fini hook and invoke it from
dbus_display_finalize() so the clipboard teardown also runs during
display destruction.

bixes: ff1a5810f61f ("ui/dbus: add clipboard interface")
Signed-off-by: GuoHan Zhao <zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
Message-ID: <20260330091310.42868-1-zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
[ Marc-André - Move clipobard finalization to the function]
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2 months agoui/dbus: associate add_client completion with its request
GuoHan Zhao [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:51:11 +0000 (14:51 +0800)] 
ui/dbus: associate add_client completion with its request

Commit 99997823bbbd ("ui/dbus: add p2p=on/off option")
introduced an asynchronous D-Bus client setup path, with the completion
handler reaching back into the global dbus_display state.

This makes the callback effectively operate on whatever request is
current when it runs, rather than the one that created it. A completion
from an older request can therefore clear a newer
add_client_cancellable or install its connection after a replacement
request has already been issued. It also relies on the DBusDisplay
instance remaining alive until completion.

Fix this by passing the DBusDisplay and GCancellable as callback data,
taking references while the async setup is in flight, and only acting
on completion if it still matches the current request. Also drop the
previous cancellable before creating a new request.

Fixes: 99997823bbbd ("ui/dbus: add p2p=on/off option")
Signed-off-by: GuoHan Zhao <zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260326065111.626236-1-zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>

2 months agoaudio/mixeng: fix sw/hw mixup in audio_pcm_sw_init_
Marc-André Lureau [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 15:02:27 +0000 (19:02 +0400)] 
audio/mixeng: fix sw/hw mixup in audio_pcm_sw_init_

Commit 42061a14358 ("audio/mixeng: replace redundant pcm_info fields
with AudioFormat") accidentally changed the conv/clip function selection
in audio_pcm_sw_init_ to use hw->info.af (the hardware voice format)
instead of sw->info.af (the software voice format). This causes audio
distortion when the software and hardware voices use different formats,
as the wrong conversion functions are applied to the audio data.

Fix by using sw->info.af, restoring the original behavior.

Fixes: 42061a14358c ("audio/mixeng: replace redundant pcm_info fields with AudioFormat")
Reported-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2 months agolsi53c895a: keep a reference to the device while SCRIPTS execute
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 16:37:31 +0000 (17:37 +0100)] 
lsi53c895a: keep a reference to the device while SCRIPTS execute

SCRIPTS execution can trigger PCI device unplug and consequently
a use-after-free after the unplug returns.  Avoid this by keeping
the device alive.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3090
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agohpet: lower HPET_MAX_TIMERS to 24
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 20:46:54 +0000 (21:46 +0100)] 
hpet: lower HPET_MAX_TIMERS to 24

Each timer block occupies 32 bytes, but they only start at
offset 256 of the 1024-byte MMIO register space.  Therefore
the correct limit for HPET_MAX_TIMERS is 24, not 32.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agohpet: fix bounds check for s->timer[]
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 16:25:06 +0000 (17:25 +0100)] 
hpet: fix bounds check for s->timer[]

Fix an off-by-one issue in QEMU's HPET read and write MMIO handlers.
Both handlers check timer_id > s->num_timers instead of timer_id >=
s->num_timers, allowing a guest to access one timer beyond the valid
range.

The affected slot is initialized properly in hpet_realize, which goes
through all HPET_MAX_TIMERS elements of the array, so even though
it is not reset in hpet_reset() the bug does not cause any use of
uninitialized host memory.  Because of this, and also because (even
though HPET_MAX_TIMERS is 32) the HPET only has room for 24 timers in
its MMIO region, the bug has no security implications.

Commit 869b0afa4fa ("rust/hpet: Drop BqlCell wrapper for num_timers",
2025-06-06) silently fixed the same bug in rust/hw/timer/hpet/src/device.rs.

Reported-by: Yuma Kurogome, Ricerca Security, Inc. <yumak@ricsec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agotarget/i386: emulate: remove redundant logging for unmapped MMIO access
Mohamed Mediouni [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 01:11:52 +0000 (02:11 +0100)] 
target/i386: emulate: remove redundant logging for unmapped MMIO access

ReactOS's install ISO does a bunch of 4-byte accesses
to 0xffdff124. This doesn't happen for the boot ISO.

It looks to be an access relative to the Windows KPCR
which is at 0xffdff000 but mistakenly done prior to
paging being on...

As this logging is redundant with -d invalid_mem,
remove it.

https://geoffchappell.com/studies/windows/km/ntoskrnl/inc/ntos/i386_x/kpcr.htm

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327011152.4126-5-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agowhpx: i386: trace unsupported MSR accesses
Mohamed Mediouni [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 01:11:51 +0000 (02:11 +0100)] 
whpx: i386: trace unsupported MSR accesses

Not actionable information for users, so stop
having it displayed unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327011152.4126-4-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agodocs: add WHPX section with initial info
Mohamed Mediouni [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 01:11:50 +0000 (02:11 +0100)] 
docs: add WHPX section with initial info

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327011152.4126-3-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agomeson.build: remove i386-softmmu WHPX support
Mohamed Mediouni [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 01:11:49 +0000 (02:11 +0100)] 
meson.build: remove i386-softmmu WHPX support

target/i386/emulate is pretty much incompatible
with i386-softmmu and fixing that doesn't look
worthwhile given the binary unification goals...

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260327011152.4126-2-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agonet/ftgmac100: preserve full VLAN TCI in TX tag insertion
linhuang [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 07:39:35 +0000 (15:39 +0800)] 
net/ftgmac100: preserve full VLAN TCI in TX tag insertion

The VLAN tag insertion helper took vlan_tci as an 8-bit value, while
the descriptor provides a 16-bit VLAN TCI. This truncated egress tags
and caused VLAN ID corruption (for example, 4088/0x0ff8 became
248/0x00f8 at the receiver).

Change vlan_tci to uint16_t in the TX VLAN insertion path so the full
802.1Q TCI is preserved and transmitted correctly.

Fixes: c2ab73fcbe79 ("ftgmac100: Fix integer overflow in ftgmac100_do_tx()")
Signed-off-by: linhuang <linhuang@ruijie.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/1471e413d3589b6734819bda2b59b725b74f273a.d551129b.99fc.47f6.86dc.0759227268a2@feishu.cn
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2 months agohw/i2c/aspeed_i2c: reset and migrate pending_intr_sts
GuoHan Zhao [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 08:54:50 +0000 (16:54 +0800)] 
hw/i2c/aspeed_i2c: reset and migrate pending_intr_sts

Commit 7e82393ed058 ("hw/i2c/aspeed: fix lost interrupts on
back-to-back commands") introduced pending_intr_sts to preserve
interrupt bits that collide with already pending status bits.

That deferred interrupt state is consumed later when the guest clears
INTR_STS, but it is not reset in aspeed_i2c_bus_reset() and it is not
part of the bus migration state. A reset can therefore leave stale
deferred bits behind, and migration can silently drop them.

Clear pending_intr_sts on reset and include it in VMState while keeping
compatibility with older migration streams.

Fixes: 7e82393ed058 ("hw/i2c/aspeed: fix lost interrupts on back-to-back commands")
Signed-off-by: GuoHan Zhao <zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260325085450.126595-1-zhaoguohan@kylinos.cn
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jithu Joseph <jithu.joseph@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2 months agopc-bios: remove obsolete linuxboot.bin prebuilt blob
Daniel P. Berrangé [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 12:20:25 +0000 (12:20 +0000)] 
pc-bios: remove obsolete linuxboot.bin prebuilt blob

The corresponding source was removed in

  commit 88641f4df388faa78c49c54ed885e530fd0a75dc
  Author: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
  Date:   Thu Jan 8 11:30:39 2026 +0800

    hw/i386: Remove linuxboot.bin

We must also remove the pre-built blob to avoid a GPL violation
from lack of complete & corresponding source.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260324122025.892666-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2 months agohw/display/cirrus_vga_isa: Disable global_vmstate by default for new machines
Thomas Huth [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 15:48:50 +0000 (16:48 +0100)] 
hw/display/cirrus_vga_isa: Disable global_vmstate by default for new machines

In the long run, we would like to get rid of the code that allows to
register migration state globally, so set global_vmstate to false when
using the isa-cirrus-vga device with new machines, and only enable it
for older machines to avoid breaking the migration there.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260326154850.301609-1-thuth@redhat.com>

2 months agohw/display/vga-isa: Fix migration of the isa-vga device
Thomas Huth [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 11:34:57 +0000 (12:34 +0100)] 
hw/display/vga-isa: Fix migration of the isa-vga device

QEMU currently crashes when migrating a guest that uses the
isa-vga device as display. This happens because vga_isa_class_initfn()
registers a vmsd for vmstate_vga_common that operates on VGACommonState.
But the isa-vga device is derived from ISADevice, not from VGACommonState,
so the migration code tries to fill in the data for VGACommonState to
the memory that is a ISADevice instead, which is of cause causing trouble.

We need an indirection here as it's also e.g. done in vga-pci.c, so
that the migration data gets filled into the right location.

While we're at it, also drop the "global_vmstate = true" here. Since
migration was broken for this device during the last 15 years (!) anyway,
we don't have to worry about maintaining backward compatibility with this
switch for older versions of QEMU anymore.

Fixes: 7435b791ca9 ("vga-isa: convert to qdev")
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260326113457.159065-1-thuth@redhat.com>

2 months agotests/functional/qemu_test: Silence warnings from pylint in config.py
Thomas Huth [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 16:35:41 +0000 (17:35 +0100)] 
tests/functional/qemu_test: Silence warnings from pylint in config.py

Pylint complains here:

 config.py:1:0: C0114: Missing module docstring (missing-module-docstring)
 config.py:28:4: W0719: Raising too general exception: Exception (broad-exception-raised)

Add a module description and replace the general Exception to fix this.
And while we're at it, and since we've got a proper module description
string now, also replace the copy-n-pasted comment at the top of the file
with a proper SPDX identifier.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260324163543.55503-5-thuth@redhat.com>

2 months agotests/functional/qemu_test: Split huge fetch() function in asset.py
Thomas Huth [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 16:35:40 +0000 (17:35 +0100)] 
tests/functional/qemu_test: Split huge fetch() function in asset.py

The fetch() function has become really huge and pylint complains about
that. Extract the internal retry-three-times-download loop into a
separate function to make it a little bit more readable and to make
pylint happy about this file again.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260324163543.55503-4-thuth@redhat.com>

2 months agotests/functional/qemu_test: Silence (most) warnings from pylint in asset.py
Thomas Huth [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 16:35:39 +0000 (17:35 +0100)] 
tests/functional/qemu_test: Silence (most) warnings from pylint in asset.py

Pylint currently complains:

 asset.py:1:0: C0114: Missing module docstring (missing-module-docstring)
 asset.py:21:0: C0115: Missing class docstring (missing-class-docstring)
 asset.py:28:15: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:34:0: C0115: Missing class docstring (missing-class-docstring)
 asset.py:49:15: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:73:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:80:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:83:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:125:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:181:43: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:190:39: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:201:39: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:213:15: W0718: Catching too general exception Exception (broad-exception-caught)
 asset.py:218:35: C0209: Formatting a regular string which could be an f-string (consider-using-f-string)
 asset.py:125:4: R0912: Too many branches (16/12) (too-many-branches)
 asset.py:125:4: R0915: Too many statements (64/50) (too-many-statements)
 asset.py:228:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:249:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)
 asset.py:257:4: C0116: Missing function or method docstring (missing-function-docstring)

Fix all the warnings except for the R0912 and R0915 which will be tackled
in a later commit.
And while we're at it, also add a proper SPDX license identifier.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260324163543.55503-3-thuth@redhat.com>

2 months agoMerge tag 'qga-pull-2026-03-27' of https://github.com/kostyanf14/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 18:41:05 +0000 (18:41 +0000)] 
Merge tag 'qga-pull-2026-03-27' of https://github.com/kostyanf14/qemu into staging

qga-pull-2026-03-27

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# gpg: Signature made Fri Mar 27 18:06:00 2026 GMT
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* tag 'qga-pull-2026-03-27' of https://github.com/kostyanf14/qemu:
  scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Fix syslog-fallback logic
  scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid use of PIPESTATUS
  scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid bash-isms

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pr-gh_rename-20260327' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 18:40:53 +0000 (18:40 +0000)] 
Merge tag 'pr-gh_rename-20260327' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu into staging

Changes:
- [PATCH] docs and tests: assets moved after GitHub account renaming (Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260326214436.256215-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
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# gpg: Good signature from "Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>" [undefined]
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* tag 'pr-gh_rename-20260327' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu:
  docs and tests: assets moved after GitHub account renaming

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agodocs and tests: assets moved after GitHub account renaming
Pierrick Bouvier [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 21:44:36 +0000 (14:44 -0700)] 
docs and tests: assets moved after GitHub account renaming

GitHub setup a permanent redirection for all repositories when accounts,
so the old links will keep on working also.

However, GitHub allow this username to be reused again. To ensure no one
can inject malicious content, I took ownership of the (newly free)
pbo-linaro account [1], so no one else can claim it.

[1] https://github.com/pbo-linaro

Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260326214436.256215-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2 months agoscripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Fix syslog-fallback logic
Peter Maydell [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 09:48:06 +0000 (09:48 +0000)] 
scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Fix syslog-fallback logic

In the fsfreeze script we attempt to implement "log to a file if we
can, and fall back to syslog if we cannot".  We do this with:

  [ ! -w "$LOGFILE" ] && USE_SYSLOG=1
  touch "$LOGFILE" >/dev/null 2>&1 || USE_SYSLOG=1

This has a weird behaviour if it is run in a setup where we have
permissions that would allow us to write to $LOGFILE but it does not
currently exist.  On the first execution, the '-w' fails and so we
set USE_SYSLOG=1.  But since we also do the "touch $LOGFILE" step we
create an empty logfile.  Then on the second time the script is
executed, we see a writeable logfile and will use it.  The effect is
"log to syslog once, then to the logfile thereafter", which is not
likely to be what anybody wants.

Update the condition of the first check to only pick syslog if
the logfile exists but is not writable. This means that:
 * if the logfile doesn't exist but we are able to create it,
   we will create it and use it
 * if the logfile already exists and we can write to it,
   we will use it
 * if the logfile already exists but we can't write to it,
   we will fall back to syslog
 * if the logfile doesn't exist and we can't create it,
   we will fall back to syslog

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 85978dfb6b1c133 ("qemu-ga: Optimize freeze-hook script logic of logging error")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260317094806.1944053-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
2 months agoscripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid use of PIPESTATUS
Peter Maydell [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 09:48:05 +0000 (09:48 +0000)] 
scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid use of PIPESTATUS

PIPESTATUS is a bash-specific construct, and this script is supposed
to be POSIX shell. We only use it in one place, to capture the exit
status of a command whose output we are piping to 'logger'.

Replace the PIPESTATUS usage with the trick described in
https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/14270/get-exit-status-of-process-thats-piped-to-another/70675#70675
which uses a command-group to capture the status of the
first process in the pipeline.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 85978dfb6b1c133 ("qemu-ga: Optimize freeze-hook script logic of logging error")
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3339
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260317094806.1944053-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
2 months agoscripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid bash-isms
Peter Maydell [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 09:48:04 +0000 (09:48 +0000)] 
scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook: Avoid bash-isms

The fsfreeze-hook script starts with #!/bin/sh, but it uses
several bash-specific constructs, resulting in misbehaviour
on guest systems where /bin/sh is some other POSIX shell.

Fix the simple ones reported by shellcheck:

In scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook line 27:
touch "$LOGFILE" &>/dev/null || USE_SYSLOG=1
                 ^---------^ SC3020 (warning): In POSIX sh, &> is undefined.

In scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook line 31:
    local message="$1"
    ^-----------^ SC3043 (warning): In POSIX sh, 'local' is undefined.

In scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook line 46:
    log_message "Executing $file $@"
                                 ^-- SC2145 (error): Argument mixes string and array. Use * or separate argument.

In scripts/qemu-guest-agent/fsfreeze-hook line 55:
    if [ $STATUS -ne 0 ]; then
         ^-----^ SC2086 (info): Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting.

There is also a use of PIPESTATUS that is more complex to fix;
that will be dealt with in a separate commit.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 85978dfb6b1c133 ("qemu-ga: Optimize freeze-hook script logic of logging error")
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260317094806.1944053-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Kostiantyn Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pull-nvme-20260326' of https://gitlab.com/birkelund/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 10:26:39 +0000 (10:26 +0000)] 
Merge tag 'pull-nvme-20260326' of https://gitlab.com/birkelund/qemu into staging

nvme queue

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# gpg: Signature made Thu Mar 26 08:22:57 2026 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 522833AA75E2DCE6A24766C04DE1AF316D4F0DE9
# gpg: Good signature from "Klaus Jensen <its@irrelevant.dk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DDCA 4D9C 9EF9 31CC 3468  4272 63D5 6FC5 E55D A838
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5228 33AA 75E2 DCE6 A247  66C0 4DE1 AF31 6D4F 0DE9

* tag 'pull-nvme-20260326' of https://gitlab.com/birkelund/qemu:
  hw/nvme: fix heap-buffer-overflow in nvme_abort
  hw/nvme: re-enable wzds bit in namespace dlfeat

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'pr-plugins-20260325' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 10:26:30 +0000 (10:26 +0000)] 
Merge tag 'pr-plugins-20260325' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu into staging

Changes:
- [PATCH 0/3] plugins: fix endianness for qemu_plugin_mem_get_value() (Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260325024252.3369186-1-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
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# gpg: Signature made Wed Mar 25 21:52:16 2026 GMT
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# gpg: Good signature from "Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>" [undefined]
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# Primary key fingerprint: 66B9 94EC A14F 7F2E 5ABA  081F 7F90 540D 0A1C D00F

* tag 'pr-plugins-20260325' of https://gitlab.com/pbo-linaro/qemu:
  tests/tcg/plugins/mem.c: fix endian swap in update_region_info
  include/plugins/qemu-plugin.h: add note about endianness of value returned by qemu_plugin_mem_get_value
  tcg: Pass host-endian values to plugin_gen_mem_callbacks_*

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agohw/nvme: fix heap-buffer-overflow in nvme_abort
Kaixuan Li [Thu, 19 Mar 2026 09:46:00 +0000 (10:46 +0100)] 
hw/nvme: fix heap-buffer-overflow in nvme_abort

In nvme_abort(), the submission queue pointer is dereferenced from the
guest-controlled sqid before validating it with nvme_check_sqid():

    NvmeSQueue *sq = n->sq[sqid];

Since sqid is a 16-bit value (range 0-65535) taken directly from CDW10,
and n->sq[] is typically only max_ioqpairs+1 (65) entries, a malicious
guest can trigger an out-of-bounds heap read by sending an Abort command
with a large sqid.

ASan reports this as heap-buffer-overflow in nvme_abort.

Fix this by moving the array dereference to after the nvme_check_sqid()
bounds validation.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3348
Fixes: 75209c071a ("hw/nvme: actually implement abort")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Kaixuan Li <kaixuanli@ntu.edu.sg>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
2 months agohw/nvme: re-enable wzds bit in namespace dlfeat
Pankaj Raghav [Sun, 1 Mar 2026 16:07:21 +0000 (17:07 +0100)] 
hw/nvme: re-enable wzds bit in namespace dlfeat

dlfeat was changed from 0x9 to 0x1 when PI support was added.
It was removed because we can't rely on unmap and have to physically
clear it to get the checksums right but that doesnt mean that we do not
support the bit.

The spec says that if wzds is enabled, then the controller supports
deallocate (DEAC) on write zeroes. But DEAC bit in write zeroes command
is only a hint, the controller might choose to physically write zeroes in
those areas.

As we are sending write zeroes command with BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP to the
underlying block device anyway (if the unmap operation is supported),
change the dlfeat value back to 0x9.

A new flag FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES has been introduced in linux for
fallocate which will use the wzds bit in dlfeat to quickly zeroout extents
using unmap operation whenever possible[1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20250619111806.3546162-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com/

Fixes: 146f720c55 ("hw/block/nvme: end-to-end data protection")
Suggested-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Klaus Jensen <k.jensen@samsung.com>
2 months agotests/tcg/plugins/mem.c: fix endian swap in update_region_info
Pierrick Bouvier [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 02:42:52 +0000 (19:42 -0700)] 
tests/tcg/plugins/mem.c: fix endian swap in update_region_info

value returned by qemu_plugin_mem_get_value() is always in host-endian
order, so we need to convert TO target endianness and not FROM it.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260325024252.3369186-4-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2 months agoinclude/plugins/qemu-plugin.h: add note about endianness of value returned by qemu_pl...
Pierrick Bouvier [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 02:42:51 +0000 (19:42 -0700)] 
include/plugins/qemu-plugin.h: add note about endianness of value returned by qemu_plugin_mem_get_value

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260325024252.3369186-3-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2 months agotcg: Pass host-endian values to plugin_gen_mem_callbacks_*
Richard Henderson [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 02:42:50 +0000 (19:42 -0700)] 
tcg: Pass host-endian values to plugin_gen_mem_callbacks_*

If the host does not support swapped-endian loads and stores,
then we emulate those within the tcg expanders with explicit
bswap operations.

However, we were passing values to the plugin interface in
the middle of those bswap operations, which meant that we
would pass values of the wrong endianness to plugins when
running on hosts without swapped-endian loads and stores.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/3351
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20260325024252.3369186-2-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2 months agoMerge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
Peter Maydell [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 19:36:04 +0000 (19:36 +0000)] 
Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* tests/functional: preserve PYTHONPATH entries
* target/i386: show GMET feature
* target/i386/emulate, whpx/i386: on-demand access to runtime state, MMU fixes
* tdx: fix use-after-free in tdx_fetch_cpuid
* treewide: replace qemu_hw_version() with QEMU_HW_VERSION
* sb16: detect invalid migration stream

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# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386: emulate: follow priv_check_exempt
  target/i386: emulate: set PG_ERROR_W_MASK as expected
  target/i386: expose AMD GMET feature
  hw/audio/sb16: validate VMState fields in post_load
  whpx: i386: fast runtime state reads
  whpx: i386: fetch segments on-demand
  target/i386: emulate: segmentation rework
  whpx: i386: indirect access to CRs
  target/i386: emulate: indirect access to CRs
  whpx: i386: add implementation of new x86_emul_ops
  target/i386: emulate: add new callbacks
  whpx: i386: don't restore segment registers after MMIO handling
  whpx: i386: skip XCRs read for MMIO exits
  whpx: i386: skip TSC read for MMIO exits
  whpx: i386: enable exceptions VM exit only when needed
  whpx: i386: workaround for Windows 10 support
  treewide: replace qemu_hw_version() with QEMU_HW_VERSION
  tdx: fix use-after-free in tdx_fetch_cpuid
  tests/functional: preserve PYTHONPATH entries

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2 months agotarget/i386: emulate: follow priv_check_exempt
Mohamed Mediouni [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 23:00:16 +0000 (00:00 +0100)] 
target/i386: emulate: follow priv_check_exempt

Follow priv_check_exempt flag argument for
x86_write_mem_priv/x86_read_mem_priv.

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260324230016.80914-3-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agotarget/i386: emulate: set PG_ERROR_W_MASK as expected
Mohamed Mediouni [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 23:00:15 +0000 (00:00 +0100)] 
target/i386: emulate: set PG_ERROR_W_MASK as expected

Make setting PG_ERROR_W_MASK no longer dependent on the access
being a priv violation.

Signed-off-by: Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260324230016.80914-2-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2 months agotarget/i386: expose AMD GMET feature
Paolo Bonzini [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:15:59 +0000 (14:15 +0100)] 
target/i386: expose AMD GMET feature

This is implemented entirely by the hypervisor, so only the bit has to be
exposed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>