FineIBT-paranoid was using the retpoline bytes for the paranoid check,
disabling retpolines, because all parts that have IBT also have eIBRS
and thus don't need no stinking retpolines.
Except... ITS needs the retpolines for indirect calls must not be in
the first half of a cacheline :-/
<fineibt_paranoid_start>:
0: 41 ba 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678, %r10d
6: 45 3b 53 f7 cmp -0x9(%r11), %r10d
a: 4d 8d 5b f0 lea -0x10(%r11), %r11
e: 2e e8 XX XX XX XX cs call __x86_indirect_paranoid_thunk_r11
Where the paranoid_thunk looks like:
1d: <ea> (bad)
__x86_indirect_paranoid_thunk_r11:
1e: 75 fd jne 1d
__x86_indirect_its_thunk_r11:
20: 41 ff eb jmp *%r11
23: cc int3
[ dhansen: remove initialization to false ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
[ Just a portion of the original commit, in order to fix a build issue
in stable kernels due to backports ] Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514113952.GB16434@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ITS mitigation moves the unsafe indirect branches to a safe thunk. This
could degrade the prediction accuracy as the source address of indirect
branches becomes same for different execution paths.
To improve the predictions, and hence the performance, assign a separate
thunk for each indirect callsite. This is also a defense-in-depth measure
to avoid indirect branches aliasing with each other.
As an example, 5000 dynamic thunks would utilize around 16 bits of the
address space, thereby gaining entropy. For a BTB that uses
32 bits for indexing, dynamic thunks could provide better prediction
accuracy over fixed thunks.
Have ITS thunks be variable sized and use EXECMEM_MODULE_TEXT such that
they are both more flexible (got to extend them later) and live in 2M TLBs,
just like kernel code, avoiding undue TLB pressure.
[ pawan: CONFIG_EXECMEM and CONFIG_EXECMEM_ROX are not supported on
backport kernel, made changes to use module_alloc() and
set_memory_*() for dynamic thunks. ]
The software mitigation for BHI is to execute BHB clear sequence at syscall
entry, and possibly after a cBPF program. ITS mitigation thunks RETs in the
lower half of the cacheline. This causes the RETs in the BHB clear sequence
to be thunked as well, adding unnecessary branches to the BHB clear
sequence.
Since the sequence is in hot path, align the RET instructions in the
sequence to avoid thunking.
This is how disassembly clear_bhb_loop() looks like after this change:
Ice Lake generation CPUs are not affected by guest/host isolation part of
ITS. If a user is only concerned about KVM guests, they can now choose a
new cmdline option "vmexit" that will not deploy the ITS mitigation when
CPU is not affected by guest/host isolation. This saves the performance
overhead of ITS mitigation on Ice Lake gen CPUs.
When "vmexit" option selected, if the CPU is affected by ITS guest/host
isolation, the default ITS mitigation is deployed.
Indirect Target Selection (ITS) is a bug in some pre-ADL Intel CPUs with
eIBRS. It affects prediction of indirect branch and RETs in the
lower half of cacheline. Due to ITS such branches may get wrongly predicted
to a target of (direct or indirect) branch that is located in the upper
half of the cacheline.
Scope of impact
===============
Guest/host isolation
--------------------
When eIBRS is used for guest/host isolation, the indirect branches in the
VMM may still be predicted with targets corresponding to branches in the
guest.
Intra-mode
----------
cBPF or other native gadgets can be used for intra-mode training and
disclosure using ITS.
User/kernel isolation
---------------------
When eIBRS is enabled user/kernel isolation is not impacted.
Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier (IBPB)
-----------------------------------------
After an IBPB, indirect branches may be predicted with targets
corresponding to direct branches which were executed prior to IBPB. This is
mitigated by a microcode update.
Add cmdline parameter indirect_target_selection=off|on|force to control the
mitigation to relocate the affected branches to an ITS-safe thunk i.e.
located in the upper half of cacheline. Also add the sysfs reporting.
When retpoline mitigation is deployed, ITS safe-thunks are not needed,
because retpoline sequence is already ITS-safe. Similarly, when call depth
tracking (CDT) mitigation is deployed (retbleed=stuff), ITS safe return
thunk is not used, as CDT prevents RSB-underflow.
To not overcomplicate things, ITS mitigation is not supported with
spectre-v2 lfence;jmp mitigation. Moreover, it is less practical to deploy
lfence;jmp mitigation on ITS affected parts anyways.
RETs in the lower half of cacheline may be affected by ITS bug,
specifically when the RSB-underflows. Use ITS-safe return thunk for such
RETs.
RETs that are not patched:
- RET in retpoline sequence does not need to be patched, because the
sequence itself fills an RSB before RET.
- RETs in .init section are not reachable after init.
- RETs that are explicitly marked safe with ANNOTATE_UNRET_SAFE.
095b8303f383 ("x86/alternative: Make custom return thunk unconditional")
made '__x86_return_thunk' a placeholder value. All code setting
X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK also changes the value of 'x86_return_thunk'. So
the optimization at the beginning of apply_returns() is dead code.
Also, before the above-mentioned commit, the optimization actually had a
bug It bypassed __static_call_fixup(), causing some raw returns to
remain unpatched in static call trampolines. Thus the 'Fixes' tag.
Instead of decoding each instruction in the return sites range only to
realize that that return site is a jump to the default return thunk
which is needed - X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK is enabled - lift that check
before the loop and get rid of that loop overhead.
Add comments about what gets patched, while at it.
Due to ITS, indirect branches in the lower half of a cacheline may be
vulnerable to branch target injection attack.
Introduce ITS-safe thunks to patch indirect branches in the lower half of
cacheline with the thunk. Also thunk any eBPF generated indirect branches
in emit_indirect_jump().
Below category of indirect branches are not mitigated:
- Indirect branches in the .init section are not mitigated because they are
discarded after boot.
- Indirect branches that are explicitly marked retpoline-safe.
Note that retpoline also mitigates the indirect branches against ITS. This
is because the retpoline sequence fills an RSB entry before RET, and it
does not suffer from RSB-underflow part of the ITS.
ITS bug in some pre-Alderlake Intel CPUs may allow indirect branches in the
first half of a cache line get predicted to a target of a branch located in
the second half of the cache line.
Set X86_BUG_ITS on affected CPUs. Mitigation to follow in later commits.
Retpoline mitigation for spectre-v2 uses thunks for indirect branches. To
support this mitigation compilers add a CS prefix with
-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix. For an indirect branch in asm, this needs to
be added manually.
CS prefix is already being added to indirect branches in asm files, but not
in inline asm. Add CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC for inline asm as well. There
is no JMP_NOSPEC for inline asm.
Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-2-96599fed0f33@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CALL_NOSPEC macro is used to generate Spectre-v2 mitigation friendly
indirect branches. At compile time the macro defaults to indirect branch,
and at runtime those can be patched to thunk based mitigations.
This approach is opposite of what is done for the rest of the kernel, where
the compile time default is to replace indirect calls with retpoline thunk
calls.
Make CALL_NOSPEC consistent with the rest of the kernel, default to
retpoline thunk at compile time when CONFIG_RETPOLINE is
enabled.
If there are still layout segments in the layout plh_return_lsegs list
after a layout return, we should be resetting the state to ensure they
eventually get returned as well.
Fixes: 68f744797edd ("pNFS: Do not free layout segments that are marked for return") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In one of the error paths in qlcnic_sriov_channel_cfg_cmd(), the memory
allocated in qlcnic_sriov_alloc_bc_mbx_args() for mailbox arguments is
not freed. Fix that by jumping to the error path that frees them, by
calling qlcnic_free_mbx_args(). This was found using static analysis.
Fixes: f197a7aa6288 ("qlcnic: VF-PF communication channel implementation") Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <abdun.nihaal@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250512044829.36400-1-abdun.nihaal@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It has been reported that when under a bridge with stp_state=1, the logs
get spammed with this message:
[ 251.734607] fsl_dpaa2_eth dpni.5 eth0: Couldn't decode source port
Further debugging shows the following info associated with packets:
source_port=-1, switch_id=-1, vid=-1, vbid=1
In other words, they are data plane packets which are supposed to be
decoded by dsa_tag_8021q_find_port_by_vbid(), but the latter (correctly)
refuses to do so, because no switch port is currently in
BR_STATE_LEARNING or BR_STATE_FORWARDING - so the packet is effectively
unexpected.
The error goes away after the port progresses to BR_STATE_LEARNING in 15
seconds (the default forward_time of the bridge), because then,
dsa_tag_8021q_find_port_by_vbid() can correctly associate the data plane
packets with a plausible bridge port in a plausible STP state.
Re-reading IEEE 802.1D-1990, I see the following:
"4.4.2 Learning: (...) The Forwarding Process shall discard received
frames."
IEEE 802.1D-2004 further clarifies:
"DISABLED, BLOCKING, LISTENING, and BROKEN all correspond to the
DISCARDING port state. While those dot1dStpPortStates serve to
distinguish reasons for discarding frames, the operation of the
Forwarding and Learning processes is the same for all of them. (...)
LISTENING represents a port that the spanning tree algorithm has
selected to be part of the active topology (computing a Root Port or
Designated Port role) but is temporarily discarding frames to guard
against loops or incorrect learning."
Well, this is not what the driver does - instead it sets
mac[port].ingress = true.
To get rid of the log spam, prevent unexpected data plane packets to
be received by software by discarding them on ingress in the LISTENING
state.
In terms of blame attribution: the prints only date back to commit d7f9787a763f ("net: dsa: tag_8021q: add support for imprecise RX based
on the VBID"). However, the settings would permit a LISTENING port to
forward to a FORWARDING port, and the standard suggests that's not OK.
Fixes: 640f763f98c2 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add support for Spanning Tree Protocol") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250509113816.2221992-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a situation where after THALT is set high, TGO stays high as
well. Because jiffies are never updated, as we are in a context with
interrupts disabled, we never exit that loop and have a deadlock.
That deadlock was noticed on a sama5d4 device that stayed locked for days.
Use retries instead of jiffies so that the timeout really works and we do
not have a deadlock anymore.
Previously, when reducing a qdisc's limit via the ->change() operation, only
the main skb queue was trimmed, potentially leaving packets in the gso_skb
list. This could result in NULL pointer dereference when we only check
sch->limit against sch->q.qlen.
This patch introduces a new helper, qdisc_dequeue_internal(), which ensures
both the gso_skb list and the main queue are properly flushed when trimming
excess packets. All relevant qdiscs (codel, fq, fq_codel, fq_pie, hhf, pie)
are updated to use this helper in their ->change() routines.
Fixes: 76e3cc126bb2 ("codel: Controlled Delay AQM") Fixes: 4b549a2ef4be ("fq_codel: Fair Queue Codel AQM") Fixes: afe4fd062416 ("pkt_sched: fq: Fair Queue packet scheduler") Fixes: ec97ecf1ebe4 ("net: sched: add Flow Queue PIE packet scheduler") Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc") Fixes: d4b36210c2e6 ("net: pkt_sched: PIE AQM scheme") Reported-by: Will <willsroot@protonmail.com> Reported-by: Savy <savy@syst3mfailure.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
spi_test_print_hex_dump() prints buffers holding less than 1024 bytes in
full. Larger buffers are truncated: only the first 512 and the last 512
bytes are printed, separated by a truncation message. The latter is
confusing in case the buffer holds exactly 1024 bytes, as all data is
printed anyway.
Fix this by printing buffers holding up to and including 1024 bytes in
full.
When memory is insufficient, the allocation of nfs_lock_context in
nfs_get_lock_context() fails and returns -ENOMEM. If we mistakenly treat
an nfs4_unlockdata structure (whose l_ctx member has been set to -ENOMEM)
as valid and proceed to execute rpc_run_task(), this will trigger a NULL
pointer dereference in nfs4_locku_prepare. For example:
Free the allocated nfs4_unlockdata when nfs_get_lock_context() fails and
return NULL to terminate subsequent rpc_run_task, preventing NULL pointer
dereference.
Fixes: f30cb757f680 ("NFS: Always wait for I/O completion before unlock") Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417072508.3850532-1-lilingfeng3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the function rxe_create_cq, when rxe_cq_from_init fails, the function
rxe_cleanup will be called to handle the allocated resources. In fact,
some memory resources have already been freed in the function
rxe_cq_from_init. Thus, this problem will occur.
The solution is to let rxe_cleanup do all the work.
Follow the pattern of other drivers and use aligned_s64 for the
timestamp. This will ensure that the timestamp is correctly aligned on
all architectures.
Fixes: a5bf6fdd19c3 ("iio:chemical:sps30: Fix timestamp alignment") Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-iio-more-timestamp-alignment-v1-5-eafac1e22318@baylibre.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On architectures where an s64 is not 64-bit aligned, this may result
insufficient alignment of the timestamp and the structure being too small.
Use aligned_s64 to force the alignment.
Fixes: a1caeebab07e ("iio: adc: ad7768-1: Fix too small buffer passed to iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp()") # aligned_s64 newer Reported-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413103443.2420727-3-jic23@kernel.org Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since the shared trace_probe_log variable can be accessed and
modified via probe event create operation of kprobe_events,
uprobe_events, and dynamic_events, it should be protected.
In the dynamic_events, all operations are serialized by
`dyn_event_ops_mutex`. But kprobe_events and uprobe_events
interfaces are not serialized.
To solve this issue, introduces dyn_event_create(), which runs
create() operation under the mutex, for kprobe_events and
uprobe_events. This also uses lockdep to check the mutex is
held when using trace_probe_log* APIs.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174684868120.551552.3068655787654268804.stgit@devnote2/ Reported-by: Paul Cacheux <paulcacheux@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250510074456.805a16872b591e2971a4d221@kernel.org/ Fixes: ab105a4fb894 ("tracing: Use tracing error_log with probe events") Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
(1), (2) means that the model has hardware GPIO for WLAN, you can call
WMIMethod(DEVS, 0x00010011, 1 or 0) to turn WLAN on/off.
(3), (4) means that the model doesn’t have hardware GPIO, you need to use
API or driver library to turn WLAN on/off, and call
WMIMethod(DEVS, 0x00010012, 1 or 0) to set WLAN LED status.
After you set WLAN LED status, you can see the WLAN status is changed with
WMIMethod(DSTS, 0x00010011). Because the status is recorded lastly
(ex: Windows), you can use it for synchronization.
(5) means that the model doesn’t have WLAN device.
WLAN is the ONLY special case with upper rule.
"""
The wlan_ctrl_by_user flag should be set on 0x0003000? ((3), (4) above)
return values, but the flag mistakenly also gets set on laptops with
0x0005000? ((1), (2)) return values. This is causing rfkill problems on
laptops where 0x0005000? is returned.
Fix the check to only set the wlan_ctrl_by_user flag for 0x0003000?
return values.
With the possibility of intra-mode BHI via cBPF, complete mitigation for
BHI is to use IBHF (history fence) instruction with BHI_DIS_S set. Since
this new instruction is only available in 64-bit mode, setting BHI_DIS_S in
32-bit mode is only a partial mitigation.
Do not set BHI_DIS_S in 32-bit mode so as to avoid reporting misleading
mitigated status. With this change IBHF won't be used in 32-bit mode, also
remove the CONFIG_X86_64 check from emit_spectre_bhb_barrier().
Classic BPF programs can be run by unprivileged users, allowing
unprivileged code to execute inside the kernel. Attackers can use this to
craft branch history in kernel mode that can influence the target of
indirect branches.
BHI_DIS_S provides user-kernel isolation of branch history, but cBPF can be
used to bypass this protection by crafting branch history in kernel mode.
To stop intra-mode attacks via cBPF programs, Intel created a new
instruction Indirect Branch History Fence (IBHF). IBHF prevents the
predicted targets of subsequent indirect branches from being influenced by
branch history prior to the IBHF. IBHF is only effective while BHI_DIS_S is
enabled.
Add the IBHF instruction to cBPF jitted code's exit path. Add the new fence
when the hardware mitigation is enabled (i.e., X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW is
set) or after the software sequence (X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP) is being
used in a virtual machine. Note that X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW and
X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_LOOP are mutually exclusive, so the JIT compiler will
only emit the new fence, not the SW sequence, when X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_BHB_HW
is set.
Hardware that enumerates BHI_NO basically has BHI_DIS_S protections always
enabled, regardless of the value of BHI_DIS_S. Since BHI_DIS_S doesn't
protect against intra-mode attacks, enumerate BHI bug on BHI_NO hardware as
well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Classic BPF programs have been identified as potential vectors for
intra-mode Branch Target Injection (BTI) attacks. Classic BPF programs can
be run by unprivileged users. They allow unprivileged code to execute
inside the kernel. Attackers can use unprivileged cBPF to craft branch
history in kernel mode that can influence the target of indirect branches.
Introduce a branch history buffer (BHB) clearing sequence during the JIT
compilation of classic BPF programs. The clearing sequence is the same as
is used in previous mitigations to protect syscalls. Since eBPF programs
already have their own mitigations in place, only insert the call on
classic programs that aren't run by privileged users.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <daniel.sneddon@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
do_umount() analogue of the race fixed in 119e1ef80ecf "fix
__legitimize_mnt()/mntput() race". Here we want to make sure that
if __legitimize_mnt() doesn't notice our lock_mount_hash(), we will
notice their refcount increment. Harder to hit than mntput_no_expire()
one, fortunately, and consequences are milder (sync umount acting
like umount -l on a rare race with RCU pathwalk hitting at just the
wrong time instead of use-after-free galore mntput_no_expire()
counterpart used to be hit). Still a bug...
Fixes: 48a066e72d97 ("RCU'd vfsmounts") Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The original nvme subsystem design didn't have a CONNECTING state; the
state machine allowed transitions from RESETTING to LIVE directly.
With the introduction of nvme fabrics the CONNECTING state was
introduce. Over time the nvme-pci started to use the CONNECTING state as
well.
Eventually, a bug fix for the nvme-fc started to depend that the only
valid transition to LIVE was from CONNECTING. Though this change didn't
update the firmware update handler which was still depending on
RESETTING to LIVE transition.
The simplest way to address it for the time being is to switch into
CONNECTING state before going to LIVE state.
Fixes: d2fe192348f9 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0134ea15-8d5f-41f7-9e9a-d7e6d82accaa@roeck-us.net Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix MAX_REG_OFFSET to point to the last register in 'pt_regs' and not to
the marker itself, which could allow regs_get_register() to return an
invalid offset.
Fixes: 40e084a506eb ("MIPS: Add uprobes support.") Suggested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Here the lack of marking allows the overall structure to not be
sufficiently aligned resulting in misplacement of the timestamp
in iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(). Use aligned_s64 to
force the alignment on all architectures.
Fixes: 7c0299e879dd ("iio: adc: Add support for DLN2 ADC") Reported-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413103443.2420727-4-jic23@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
wait_event_interruptible_timeout returns a long
The return value was being assigned to an int causing an integer overflow
when the remaining jiffies > INT_MAX which resulted in random error
returns.
Use a long return value, converting to the int ioctl return only on error.
Fixes: bb99794a4792 ("usb: usbtmc: Add ioctl for vendor specific read") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502070941.31819-4-dpenkler@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wait_event_interruptible_timeout returns a long
The return was being assigned to an int causing an integer overflow when
the remaining jiffies > INT_MAX resulting in random error returns.
Use a long return value, converting to the int ioctl return only on
error.
wait_event_interruptible_timeout returns a long
The return was being assigned to an int causing an integer overflow when
the remaining jiffies > INT_MAX resulting in random error returns.
Use a long return value and convert to int ioctl return only on error.
When the return value of wait_event_interruptible_timeout was <= INT_MAX
the number of remaining jiffies was returned which has no meaning for the
user. Return 0 on success.
Reported-by: Michael Katzmann <vk2bea@gmail.com> Fixes: dbf3e7f654c0 ("Implement an ioctl to support the USMTMC-USB488 READ_STATUS_BYTE operation.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502070941.31819-2-dpenkler@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usbtmc_read() calls usbtmc_generic_read()
which uses interruptible sleep, but usbtmc_read()
itself uses uninterruptble sleep for mutual exclusion
between threads. That makes no sense.
Both should use interruptible sleep.
Fixes: 5b775f672cc99 ("USB: add USB test and measurement class driver") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430134810.226015-1-oneukum@suse.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch ensures that the UCSI driver waits for all pending tasks in the
ucsi_displayport_work workqueue to finish executing before proceeding with
the partner removal.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: af8622f6a585 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Support for DisplayPort alt mode") Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250424084429.3220757-3-akuchynski@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes Type-C Compliance Test TD 4.7.6 - Try.SNK DRP Connect
SNKAS.
The compliance tester moves into SNK_UNATTACHED during toggling and
expects the PUT to apply Rp after tPDDebounce of detection. If the port
is in SNK_TRY_WAIT_DEBOUNCE, it will move into SRC_TRYWAIT immediately
and apply Rp. This violates TD 4.7.5.V.3, where the tester confirms that
the PUT attaches Rp after the transitions to Unattached.SNK for
tPDDebounce.
Change the tcpm_set_state delay between SNK_TRY_WAIT_DEBOUNCE and
SRC_TRYWAIT to tPDDebounce.
Fixes: a0a3e04e6b2c ("staging: typec: tcpm: Check for Rp for tPDDebounce") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com> Reviewed-by: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com> Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250429234703.3748506-2-rdbabiera@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a USB device is connected to the OTG port, the tegra_xhci_id_work()
routine transitions the PHY to host mode and calls xhci_hub_control()
with the SetPortFeature command to enable port power.
In certain cases, the XHCI controller may be in a low-power state
when this operation occurs. If xhci_hub_control() is invoked while
the controller is suspended, the PORTSC register may return 0xFFFFFFFF,
indicating a read failure. This causes xhci_hc_died() to be triggered,
leading to host controller shutdown.
To prevent this, ensure the controller is fully resumed before
interacting with hardware registers by calling pm_runtime_get_sync()
prior to the host mode transition and xhci_hub_control().
Fixes: f836e7843036 ("usb: xhci-tegra: Add OTG support") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250422114001.126367-1-waynec@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We identified a bug where the ST_RC bit in the status register was not
being acknowledged after clearing the CTRL_RUN bit in the control
register. This could lead to unexpected behavior in the USB gadget
drivers.
This patch resolves the issue by adding the necessary code to explicitly
acknowledge ST_RC after clearing CTRL_RUN based on the programming
sequence, ensuring proper state transition.
The controllers with rtl version larger than
RTL_REVISION_NEW_LPM (0x00002700) has bug which causes that controller
doesn't resume from L1 state. It happens if after receiving LPM packet
controller starts transitioning to L1 and in this moment the driver force
resuming by write operation to PORTSC.PLS.
It's corner case and happens when write operation to PORTSC occurs during
device delay before transitioning to L1 after transmitting ACK
time (TL1TokenRetry).
Forcing transition from L1->L0 by driver for revision larger than
RTL_REVISION_NEW_LPM is not needed, so driver can simply fix this issue
through block call of cdnsp_force_l0_go function.
In very rare cases after resuming controller from L1 to L0 it reads
registers before the clock UTMI have been enabled and as the result
driver reads incorrect value.
Most of registers are in APB domain clock but some of them (e.g. PORTSC)
are in UTMI domain clock.
After entering to L1 state the UTMI clock can be disabled.
When controller transition from L1 to L0 the port status change event is
reported and in interrupt runtime function driver reads PORTSC.
During this read operation controller synchronize UTMI and APB domain
but UTMI clock is still disabled and in result it reads 0xFFFFFFFF value.
To fix this issue driver increases APB timeout value.
The issue is platform specific and if the default value of APB timeout
is not sufficient then this time should be set Individually for each
platform.
Currently quota recovery is synchronized with unmount using sb->s_umount
semaphore. That is however prone to deadlocks because
flush_workqueue(osb->ocfs2_wq) called from umount code can wait for quota
recovery to complete while ocfs2_finish_quota_recovery() waits for
sb->s_umount semaphore.
Grabbing of sb->s_umount semaphore in ocfs2_finish_quota_recovery() is
only needed to protect that function from disabling of quotas from
ocfs2_dismount_volume(). Handle this problem by disabling quota recovery
early during unmount in ocfs2_dismount_volume() instead so that we can
drop acquisition of sb->s_umount from ocfs2_finish_quota_recovery().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250424134515.18933-6-jack@suse.cz Fixes: 5f530de63cfc ("ocfs2: Use s_umount for quota recovery protection") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Shichangkuo <shi.changkuo@h3c.com> Reported-by: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Tested-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We will need ocfs2 recovery thread to acknowledge transitions of
recovery_state when disabling particular types of recovery. This is
similar to what currently happens when disabling recovery completely, just
more general. Implement the handshake and use it for exit from recovery.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250424134515.18933-5-jack@suse.cz Fixes: 5f530de63cfc ("ocfs2: Use s_umount for quota recovery protection") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Tested-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru> Cc: Shichangkuo <shi.changkuo@h3c.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "ocfs2: Fix deadlocks in quota recovery", v3.
This implements another approach to fixing quota recovery deadlocks. We
avoid grabbing sb->s_umount semaphore from ocfs2_finish_quota_recovery()
and instead stop quota recovery early in ocfs2_dismount_volume().
This patch (of 3):
We will need more recovery states than just pure enable / disable to fix
deadlocks with quota recovery. Switch osb->disable_recovery to enum.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250424134301.1392-1-jack@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250424134515.18933-4-jack@suse.cz Fixes: 5f530de63cfc ("ocfs2: Use s_umount for quota recovery protection") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Tested-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: Murad Masimov <m.masimov@mt-integration.ru> Cc: Shichangkuo <shi.changkuo@h3c.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In 'lookup_or_create_module_kobject()', an internal kobject is created
using 'module_ktype'. So call to 'kobject_put()' on error handling
path causes an attempt to use an uninitialized completion pointer in
'module_kobject_release()'. In this scenario, we just want to release
kobject without an extra synchronization required for a regular module
unloading process, so adding an extra check whether 'complete()' is
actually required makes 'kobject_put()' safe.
Marek reported seeing a NULL pointer fault in the xenbus_thread
callstack:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
RIP: e030:__wake_up_common+0x4c/0x180
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__wake_up_common_lock+0x82/0xd0
process_msg+0x18e/0x2f0
xenbus_thread+0x165/0x1c0
process_msg+0x18e is req->cb(req). req->cb is set to xs_wake_up(), a
thin wrapper around wake_up(), or xenbus_dev_queue_reply(). It seems
like it was xs_wake_up() in this case.
It seems like req may have woken up the xs_wait_for_reply(), which
kfree()ed the req. When xenbus_thread resumes, it faults on the zero-ed
data.
Linux Device Drivers 2nd edition states:
"Normally, a wake_up call can cause an immediate reschedule to happen,
meaning that other processes might run before wake_up returns."
... which would match the behaviour observed.
Change to keeping two krefs on each request. One for the caller, and
one for xenbus_thread. Each will kref_put() when finished, and the last
will free it.
This use of kref matches the description in
Documentation/core-api/kref.rst
Device tree bindings state that the clock is optional for UHCI platform
controllers, and some existing device trees don't provide those - such
as those for VIA/WonderMedia devices.
The driver however fails to probe now if no clock is provided, because
devm_clk_get returns an error pointer in such case.
Switch to devm_clk_get_optional instead, so that it could probe again
on those platforms where no clocks are given.
[Why]
We incorrectly ack all bytes get written when the reply actually is defer.
When it's defer, means sink is not ready for the request. We should
retry the request.
[How]
Only reply all data get written when receive I2C_ACK|AUX_ACK. Otherwise,
reply the number of actual written bytes received from the sink.
Add some messages to facilitate debugging as well.
Fixes: ad6756b4d773 ("drm/amd/display: Shift dc link aux to aux_payload") Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wayne Lin <Wayne.Lin@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3637e457eb0000bc37d8bbbec95964aad2fb29fd) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The inclinometer channels were previously defined with 14 realbits.
However, the ADIS16201 datasheet states the resolution for these output
channels is 12 bits (Page 14, text description; Page 15, table 7).
Correct the realbits value to 12 to accurately reflect the hardware.
Fixes: f7fe1d1dd5a5 ("staging: iio: new adis16201 driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gabriel Shahrouzi <gshahrouzi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421131539.912966-1-gshahrouzi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When reading multiple consecutive registers, only the first one is read
properly. This is due to missing chip select deassert and assert again
between first and second 16bit transfer, as shown in the datasheet AD7606C-16, rev 0, figure 110.
Fixes: f2a22e1e172f ("iio: adc: ad7606: Add support for software mode for ad7616") Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418-wip-bl-ad7606-fix-reg-access-v3-1-d5eeb440c738@baylibre.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tl;dr: There is a window in the mm switching code where the new CR3 is
set and the CPU should be getting TLB flushes for the new mm. But
should_flush_tlb() has a bug and suppresses the flush. Fix it by
widening the window where should_flush_tlb() sends an IPI.
Long Version:
=== History ===
There were a few things leading up to this.
First, updating mm_cpumask() was observed to be too expensive, so it was
made lazier. But being lazy caused too many unnecessary IPIs to CPUs
due to the now-lazy mm_cpumask(). So code was added to cull
mm_cpumask() periodically[2]. But that culling was a bit too aggressive
and skipped sending TLB flushes to CPUs that need them. So here we are
again.
=== Problem ===
The too-aggressive code in should_flush_tlb() strikes in this window:
// Turn on IPIs for this CPU/mm combination, but only
// if should_flush_tlb() agrees:
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
next_tlb_gen = atomic64_read(&next->context.tlb_gen);
choose_new_asid(next, next_tlb_gen, &new_asid, &need_flush);
load_new_mm_cr3(need_flush);
// ^ After 'need_flush' is set to false, IPIs *MUST*
// be sent to this CPU and not be ignored.
this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, next);
// ^ Not until this point does should_flush_tlb()
// become true!
should_flush_tlb() will suppress TLB flushes between load_new_mm_cr3()
and writing to 'loaded_mm', which is a window where they should not be
suppressed. Whoops.
=== Solution ===
Thankfully, the fuzzy "just about to write CR3" window is already marked
with loaded_mm==LOADED_MM_SWITCHING. Simply checking for that state in
should_flush_tlb() is sufficient to ensure that the CPU is targeted with
an IPI.
This will cause more TLB flush IPIs. But the window is relatively small
and I do not expect this to cause any kind of measurable performance
impact.
Update the comment where LOADED_MM_SWITCHING is written since it grew
yet another user.
Peter Z also raised a concern that should_flush_tlb() might not observe
'loaded_mm' and 'is_lazy' in the same order that switch_mm_irqs_off()
writes them. Add a barrier to ensure that they are observed in the
order they are written.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202411282207.6bd28eae-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: 6db2526c1d69 ("x86/mm/tlb: Only trim the mm_cpumask once a second") [2] Reported-by: Stephen Dolan <sdolan@janestreet.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove erroneous subtraction of 4 from the total FIFO depth read from
device tree. The stored depth is for checking against total capacity,
not initial vacancy. This prevented writes near the FIFO's full size.
The check performed just before data transfer, which uses live reads of
the TDFV register to determine current vacancy, correctly handles the
initial Depth - 4 hardware state and subsequent FIFO fullness.
Fixes: 4a965c5f89de ("staging: add driver for Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO v4.1 IP core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gabriel Shahrouzi <gshahrouzi@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419012937.674924-1-gshahrouzi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The axis-fifo driver performs a full hardware reset (via
reset_ip_core()) in several error paths within the read and write
functions. This reset flushes both TX and RX FIFOs and resets the
AXI-Stream links.
Allow the user to handle the error without causing hardware disruption
or data loss in other FIFO paths.
Fixes: 4a965c5f89de ("staging: add driver for Xilinx AXI-Stream FIFO v4.1 IP core") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gabriel Shahrouzi <gshahrouzi@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250419004306.669605-1-gshahrouzi@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mode setting logic in ad7816_store_mode was reversed due to
incorrect handling of the strcmp return value. strcmp returns 0 on
match, so the `if (strcmp(buf, "full"))` block executed when the
input was not "full".
This resulted in "full" setting the mode to AD7816_PD (power-down) and
other inputs setting it to AD7816_FULL.
Fix this by checking it against 0 to correctly check for "full" and
"power-down", mapping them to AD7816_FULL and AD7816_PD respectively.
[ 5.989588] psmouse serio1: synaptics: Your touchpad (PNP: TOS0213 PNP0f03) says it can support a different bus. If i2c-hid and hid-rmi are not used, you might want to try setting psmouse.synaptics_intertouch to 1 and report this to linux-input@vger.kernel.org.
[ 6.039923] psmouse serio1: synaptics: Touchpad model: 1, fw: 9.32, id: 0x1e2a1, caps: 0xf00223/0x840300/0x12e800/0x52d884, board id: 3322, fw id: 2658004
The board is labelled TM3322.
Present on the Toshiba / Dynabook Portege X30-D and possibly others.
Confirmed working well with psmouse.synaptics_intertouch=1 and local build.
When VLAN filtering is off, we configure the switch to forward, but not
learn on VLAN table misses. This effectively disables learning while not
filtering.
Fix this by switching to forward and learn. Setting the learning disable
register will still control whether learning actually happens.
Currently the PVID of ports are only set when adding/updating VLANs with
PVID set or removing VLANs, but not when clearing the PVID flag of a
VLAN.
E.g. the following flow
$ ip link add br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 1
$ ip link set sw1p1 master bridge
$ bridge vlan add dev sw1p1 vid 10 pvid untagged
$ bridge vlan add dev sw1p1 vid 10 untagged
Would keep the PVID set as 10, despite the flag being cleared. Fix this
by checking if we need to unset the PVID on vlan updates.
Allow reserved multicast to ignore VLAN membership so STP and other
management protocols work without a PVID VLAN configured when using a
vlan aware bridge.
Fixes: 967dd82ffc52 ("net: dsa: b53: Add support for Broadcom RoboSwitch") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429201710.330937-2-jonas.gorski@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Region locking introduced in v5.6-rc4 contained three macros to handle
the region locks: ahash_bucket_start(), ahash_bucket_end() which gave
back the start and end hash bucket values belonging to a given region
lock and ahash_region() which should give back the region lock belonging
to a given hash bucket. The latter was incorrect which can lead to a
race condition between the garbage collector and adding new elements
when a hash type of set is defined with timeouts.
Fixes: f66ee0410b1c ("netfilter: ipset: Fix "INFO: rcu detected stall in hash_xxx" reports") Reported-by: Kota Toda <kota.toda@gmo-cybersecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As reported by Sebastian Andrzej Siewior the use of local_bh_disable()
is only feasible in uni processor systems to update the modification rules.
The usual use-case to update the modification rules is to update the data
of the modifications but not the modification types (AND/OR/XOR/SET) or
the checksum functions itself.
To omit additional memory allocations to maintain fast modification
switching times, the modification description space is doubled at gw-job
creation time so that only the reference to the active modification
description is changed under rcu protection.
Rename cgw_job::mod to cf_mod and make it a RCU pointer. Allocate in
cgw_create_job() and free it together with cgw_job in
cgw_job_free_rcu(). Update all users to dereference cgw_job::cf_mod with
a RCU accessor and if possible once.
[bigeasy: Replace mod1/mod2 from the Oliver's original patch with dynamic
allocation, use RCU annotation and accessor]
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-can/20231031112349.y0aLoBrz@linutronix.de/ Fixes: dd895d7f21b2 ("can: cangw: introduce optional uid to reference created routing jobs") Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429070555.cs-7b_eZ@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The kvfree_rcu() and kfree_rcu() APIs are hazardous in that if you forget
the second argument, it works, but might sleep. This sleeping can be a
correctness bug from atomic contexts, and even in non-atomic contexts
it might introduce unacceptable latencies. This commit therefore adds
kvfree_rcu_mightsleep() and kfree_rcu_mightsleep(), which will replace
the single-argument kvfree_rcu() and kfree_rcu(), respectively.
This commit enables a series of commits that switch from single-argument
kvfree_rcu() and kfree_rcu() to their _mightsleep() counterparts. Once
all of these commits land, the single-argument versions will be removed.
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 511e64e13d8c ("can: gw: fix RCU/BH usage in cgw_create_job()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit fb8696ab14ad ("can: gw: synchronize rcu operations
before removing gw job entry") added three synchronize_rcu() calls
to make sure one rcu grace period was observed before freeing
a "struct cgw_job" (which are tiny objects).
This should be converted to call_rcu() to avoid adding delays
in device / network dismantles.
Use the rcu_head that was already in struct cgw_job,
not yet used.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220207190706.1499190-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Tested-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Stable-dep-of: 511e64e13d8c ("can: gw: fix RCU/BH usage in cgw_create_job()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Use addrconf_addr_gen() to generate IPv6 link-local addresses on GRE
devices in most cases and fall back to using add_v4_addrs() only in
case the GRE configuration is incompatible with addrconf_addr_gen().
GRE used to use addrconf_addr_gen() until commit e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre:
use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address")
restricted this use to gretap and ip6gretap devices, and created
add_v4_addrs() (borrowed from SIT) for non-Ethernet GRE ones.
The original problem came when commit 9af28511be10 ("addrconf: refuse
isatap eui64 for INADDR_ANY") made __ipv6_isatap_ifid() fail when its
addr parameter was 0. The commit says that this would create an invalid
address, however, I couldn't find any RFC saying that the generated
interface identifier would be wrong. Anyway, since gre over IPv4
devices pass their local tunnel address to __ipv6_isatap_ifid(), that
commit broke their IPv6 link-local address generation when the local
address was unspecified.
Then commit e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT
interfaces when computing v6LL address") tried to fix that case by
defining add_v4_addrs() and calling it to generate the IPv6 link-local
address instead of using addrconf_addr_gen() (apart for gretap and
ip6gretap devices, which would still use the regular
addrconf_addr_gen(), since they have a MAC address).
That broke several use cases because add_v4_addrs() isn't properly
integrated into the rest of IPv6 Neighbor Discovery code. Several of
these shortcomings have been fixed over time, but add_v4_addrs()
remains broken on several aspects. In particular, it doesn't send any
Router Sollicitations, so the SLAAC process doesn't start until the
interface receives a Router Advertisement. Also, add_v4_addrs() mostly
ignores the address generation mode of the interface
(/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/addr_gen_mode), thus breaking the
IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_RANDOM and IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY cases.
Fix the situation by using add_v4_addrs() only in the specific scenario
where the normal method would fail. That is, for interfaces that have
all of the following characteristics:
* run over IPv4,
* transport IP packets directly, not Ethernet (that is, not gretap
interfaces),
* tunnel endpoint is INADDR_ANY (that is, 0),
* device address generation mode is EUI64.
In all other cases, revert back to the regular addrconf_addr_gen().
Also, remove the special case for ip6gre interfaces in add_v4_addrs(),
since ip6gre devices now always use addrconf_addr_gen() instead.
Note:
This patch was originally applied as commit 183185a18ff9 ("gre: Fix
IPv6 link-local address generation."). However, it was then reverted
by commit fc486c2d060f ("Revert "gre: Fix IPv6 link-local address
generation."") because it uncovered another bug that ended up
breaking net/forwarding/ip6gre_custom_multipath_hash.sh. That other
bug has now been fixed by commit 4d0ab3a6885e ("ipv6: Start path
selection from the first nexthop"). Therefore we can now revive this
GRE patch (no changes since original commit 183185a18ff9 ("gre: Fix
IPv6 link-local address generation.").
Fixes: e5dd729460ca ("ip/ip6_gre: use the same logic as SIT interfaces when computing v6LL address") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a88cc5c4811af36007645d610c95102dccb360a6.1746225214.git.gnault@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch replaces the manual Netlink attribute iteration in
output_userspace() with nla_for_each_nested(), which ensures that only
well-formed attributes are processed.
If a driver is removed, the driver framework invokes the driver's
remove callback. A CAN driver's remove function calls
unregister_candev(), which calls net_device_ops::ndo_stop further down
in the call stack for interfaces which are in the "up" state.
With the mcp251xfd driver the removal of the module causes the
following warning:
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 352 at net/core/dev.c:7342 __netif_napi_del_locked+0xc8/0xd8
as can_rx_offload_del() deletes the NAPI, while it is still active,
because the interface is still up.
To fix the warning, first unregister the network interface, which
calls net_device_ops::ndo_stop, which disables the NAPI, and then call
can_rx_offload_del().
If a driver is removed, the driver framework invokes the driver's
remove callback. A CAN driver's remove function calls
unregister_candev(), which calls net_device_ops::ndo_stop further down
in the call stack for interfaces which are in the "up" state.
The removal of the module causes a warning, as can_rx_offload_del()
deletes the NAPI, while it is still active, because the interface is
still up.
To fix the warning, first unregister the network interface, which
calls net_device_ops::ndo_stop, which disables the NAPI, and then call
can_rx_offload_del().
Fixes: 1be37d3b0414 ("can: m_can: fix periph RX path: use rx-offload to ensure skbs are sent from softirq context") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-can-rx-offload-del-v1-3-59a9b131589d@pengutronix.de Reviewed-by: Markus Schneider-Pargmann <msp@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In newer version of the SBC specs, we have a NDOB bit that indicates there
is no data buffer that gets written out. If this bit is set using commands
like "sg_write_same --ndob" we will crash in target_core_iblock/file's
execute_write_same handlers when we go to access the se_cmd->t_data_sg
because its NULL.
This patch adds a check for the NDOB bit in the common WRITE SAME code
because we don't support it. And, it adds a check for zero SG elements in
each handler in case the initiator tries to send a normal WRITE SAME with
no data buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220628022325.14627-2-michael.christie@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The blammed commit copied to argv the size of the reallocated argv,
instead of the size of the old_argv, thus reading and copying from
past the old_argv allocated memory.
ASPEED VGA card has two built-in devices:
0008:06:00.0 PCI bridge: ASPEED Technology, Inc. AST1150 PCI-to-PCI Bridge (rev 06)
0008:07:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ASPEED Technology, Inc. ASPEED Graphics Family (rev 52)
Its toplogy looks like this:
+-[0008:00]---00.0-[01-09]--+-00.0-[02-09]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 Sandisk Corp Device 5017
| +-01.0-[04]--
| +-02.0-[05]----00.0 NVIDIA Corporation Device
| +-03.0-[06-07]----00.0-[07]----00.0 ASPEED Technology, Inc. ASPEED Graphics Family
| +-04.0-[08]----00.0 Renesas Technology Corp. uPD720201 USB 3.0 Host Controller
| \-05.0-[09]----00.0 Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller
\-00.1 PMC-Sierra Inc. Device 4028
The IORT logic populaties two identical IDs into the fwspec->ids array via
DMA aliasing in iort_pci_iommu_init() called by pci_for_each_dma_alias().
Though the SMMU driver had been able to handle this situation since commit 563b5cbe334e ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Cope with duplicated Stream IDs"), that
got broken by the later commit cdf315f907d4 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Maintain
a SID->device structure"), which ended up with allocating separate streams
with the same stuffing.
On a kernel prior to v6.15-rc1, there has been an overlooked warning:
pci 0008:07:00.0: vgaarb: setting as boot VGA device
pci 0008:07:00.0: vgaarb: bridge control possible
pci 0008:07:00.0: vgaarb: VGA device added: decodes=io+mem,owns=none,locks=none
pcieport 0008:06:00.0: Adding to iommu group 14
ast 0008:07:00.0: stream 67328 already in tree <===== WARNING
ast 0008:07:00.0: enabling device (0002 -> 0003)
ast 0008:07:00.0: Using default configuration
ast 0008:07:00.0: AST 2600 detected
ast 0008:07:00.0: [drm] Using analog VGA
ast 0008:07:00.0: [drm] dram MCLK=396 Mhz type=1 bus_width=16
[drm] Initialized ast 0.1.0 for 0008:07:00.0 on minor 0
ast 0008:07:00.0: [drm] fb0: astdrmfb frame buffer device
With v6.15-rc, since the commit bcb81ac6ae3c ("iommu: Get DT/ACPI parsing
into the proper probe path"), the error returned with the warning is moved
to the SMMU device probe flow:
arm_smmu_probe_device+0x15c/0x4c0
__iommu_probe_device+0x150/0x4f8
probe_iommu_group+0x44/0x80
bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0x100
bus_iommu_probe+0x48/0x1a8
iommu_device_register+0xb8/0x178
arm_smmu_device_probe+0x1350/0x1db0
which then fails the entire SMMU driver probe:
pci 0008:06:00.0: Adding to iommu group 21
pci 0008:07:00.0: stream 67328 already in tree
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.9.auto: Failed to register iommu
arm-smmu-v3 arm-smmu-v3.9.auto: probe with driver arm-smmu-v3 failed with error -22
Since SMMU driver had been already expecting a potential duplicated Stream
ID in arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev(), change the arm_smmu_insert_master()
routine to ignore a duplicated ID from the fwspec->sids array as well.
Note: this has been failing the iommu_device_probe() since 2021, although a
recent iommu commit in v6.15-rc1 that moves iommu_device_probe() started to
fail the SMMU driver probe. Since nobody has cared about DMA Alias support,
leave that as it was but fix the fundamental iommu_device_probe() breakage.
Fixes: cdf315f907d4 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Maintain a SID->device structure") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415185620.504299-1-nicolinc@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since v5.12 the rbtree has gained some simplifying helpers aimed at making
rb tree users write less convoluted boiler plate code. Instead the caller
provides a single comparison function and the helpers generate the prior
open-coded stuff.
Update smmu->streams to use rb_find_add() and rb_find().
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v3-9fef8cdc2ff6+150d1-smmuv3_tidy_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: b00d24997a11 ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix iommu_device_probe bug due to duplicated stream ids") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With ACPI in place, gicv2m_get_fwnode() is registered with the pci
subsystem as pci_msi_get_fwnode_cb(), which may get invoked at runtime
during a PCI host bridge probe. But, the call back is wrongly marked as
__init, causing it to be freed, while being registered with the PCI
subsystem and could trigger:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000816c0400
gicv2m_get_fwnode+0x0/0x58 (P)
pci_set_bus_msi_domain+0x74/0x88
pci_register_host_bridge+0x194/0x548
This is easily reproducible on a Juno board with ACPI boot.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221121140048.534395323@linutronix.de
Stable-dep-of: 3318dc299b07 ("irqchip/gic-v2m: Prevent use after free of gicv2m_get_fwnode()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The patch does permit the offending YUV420 @ 59.94 phy_freq and
vclk_freq mode to match in calculations. It also results in all
fractional rates being unavailable for use. This was unintended
and requires the patch to be reverted.
With lan88xx based devices the lan78xx driver can get stuck in an
interrupt loop while bringing the device up, flooding the kernel log
with messages like the following:
lan78xx 2-3:1.0 enp1s0u3: kevent 4 may have been dropped
Removing interrupt support from the lan88xx PHY driver forces the
driver to use polling instead, which avoids the problem.
The issue has been observed with Raspberry Pi devices at least since
4.14 (see [1], bug report for their downstream kernel), as well as
with Nvidia devices [2] in 2020, where disabling interrupts was the
vendor-suggested workaround (together with the claim that phylib
changes in 4.9 made the interrupt handling in lan78xx incompatible).
Iperf reports well over 900Mbits/sec per direction with client in
--dualtest mode, so there does not seem to be a significant impact on
throughput (lan88xx device connected via switch to the peer).
Commit c7e73b5051d6 ("ARM: imx: mach-imx6ul: remove 14x14 EVK specific
PHY fixup") removed a PHY fixup that setted the clock mode and the LED
mode.
Make the Ethernet interface work again by doing as advised in the
commit's log, set clock mode and the LED mode in the device tree.
Using device_find_child() to lookup the proper SCMI device to destroy
causes an unbalance in device refcount, since device_find_child() calls an
implicit get_device(): this, in turns, inhibits the call of the provided
release methods upon devices destruction.
As a consequence, one of the structures that is not freed properly upon
destruction is the internal struct device_private dev->p populated by the
drivers subsystem core.
KMemleak detects this situation since loading/unloding some SCMI driver
causes related devices to be created/destroyed without calling any
device_release method.
In externel_lb process, the hns3 driver call napi_disable()
first, then the reset happen, then the restore process of the
externel_lb will fail, and will not call napi_enable(). When
doing externel_lb again, napi_disable() will be double call,
cause a deadlock of rtnl_lock().
This patch use the HNS3_NIC_STATE_DOWN state to protect the
calling of napi_disable() and napi_enable() in externel_lb
process, just as the usage in ndo_stop() and ndo_start().
Fixes: 04b6ba143521 ("net: hns3: add support for external loopback test") Signed-off-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807113452.474224-5-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In of_modalias(), if the buffer happens to be too small even for the 1st
snprintf() call, the len parameter will become negative and str parameter
(if not NULL initially) will point beyond the buffer's end. Add the buffer
overflow check after the 1st snprintf() call and fix such check after the
strlen() call (accounting for the terminating NUL char).
Fixes: bc575064d688 ("of/device: use of_property_for_each_string to parse compatible strings") Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@omp.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bbfc6be0-c687-62b6-d015-5141b93f313e@omp.ru Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: "Uwe Kleine-König" <ukleinek@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The i.MX7D only has one PCIe controller, so controller_id should always be
0. The previous code is incorrect although yielding the correct result.
Fix by removing "IMX7D" from the switch case branch.
Fixes: 2d8ed461dbc9 ("PCI: imx6: Add support for i.MX8MQ") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241126075702.4099164-5-hongxing.zhu@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
[Because this switch case does more than just controller_id
logic, move the "IMX7D" case label instead of removing it entirely.] Signed-off-by: Ryan Matthews <ryanmatthews@fastmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently the ptp_clock_register() is called before relative
ptp resource ready. It may cause unexpected result when upper
layer called the ptp API during the timewindow. Fix it by
moving the ptp_clock_register() to the function end.
Fixes: 0bf5eb788512 ("net: hns3: add support for PTP") Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250430093052.2400464-5-shaojijie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
