We're leaking the args vector in git-annotate(1) because we never clear
it. Fixing it isn't as easy as calling `strvec_clear()` though because
calling `cmd_blame()` will cause the underlying array to be modified.
Instead, we also need to pass a shallow copy of the argv array to the
function.
Do so to plug the memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 30 Sep 2024 18:22:21 +0000 (11:22 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jk/http-leakfixes' into ps/leakfixes-part-8
* jk/http-leakfixes: (28 commits)
http-push: clean up local_refs at exit
http-push: clean up loose request when falling back to packed
http-push: clean up objects list
http-push: free xml_ctx.cdata after use
http-push: free remote_ls_ctx.dentry_name
http-push: free transfer_request strbuf
http-push: free transfer_request dest field
http-push: free curl header lists
http-push: free repo->url string
http-push: clear refspecs before exiting
http-walker: free fake packed_git list
remote-curl: free HEAD ref with free_one_ref()
http: stop leaking buffer in http_get_info_packs()
http: call git_inflate_end() when releasing http_object_request
http: fix leak of http_object_request struct
http: fix leak when redacting cookies from curl trace
transport-helper: fix leak of dummy refs_list
fetch-pack: clear pack lockfiles list
fetch: free "raw" string when shrinking refspec
transport-helper: fix strbuf leak in push_refs_with_push()
...
diffcore-break: fix leaking filespecs when merging broken pairs
When merging file pairs after they have been broken up we queue a new
file pair and discard the broken-up ones. The newly-queued file pair
reuses one filespec of the broken up pairs each, where the respective
other filespec gets discarded. But we only end up freeing the filespec's
data, not the filespec itself, and thus leak memory.
Fix these leaks by using `free_filespec()` instead.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
revision: fix leaking parents when simplifying commits
When simplifying commits, e.g. because they are treesame with their
parents, we unset the commit's parent pointers but never free them. Plug
the resulting memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/maintenance: fix leak in `get_schedule_cmd()`
The `get_schedule_cmd()` function allows us to override the schedule
command with a specific test command such that we can verify the
underlying logic in a platform-independent way. Its memory management is
somewhat wild though, because it basically gives up and assigns an
allocated string to the string constant output pointer. While this part
is marked with `UNLEAK()` to mask this, we also leak the local string
lists.
Rework the function such that it has a separate out parameter. If set,
we will assign it the final allocated command. Plug the other memory
leaks and create a common exit path.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When parsing the maintenance strategy from config we allocate a config
string, but do not free it after parsing it. Plug this leak by instead
using `git_config_get_string_tmp()`, which does not allocate any memory.
This leak is exposed by t7900, but plugging it alone does not make the
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The partial clone filter of a promisor remote is never free'd, causing
memory leaks. Furthermore, in case multiple partial clone filters are
defined for the same remote, we'd overwrite previous values without
freeing them.
Fix these leaks.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When creating a pattern via `create_grep_pat()` we allocate the pattern
member of the structure regardless of the token type. But later, when we
try to free the structure, we free the pattern member conditionally on
the token type and thus leak memory.
Plug this leak. The leak is exposed by t7814, but plugging it alone does
not make the whole test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In `add_submodule_odb_by_path()` we add a path into a global string
list. The list is initialized with `NODUP`, which means that we do not
pass ownership of strings to the list. But we use `xstrdup()` when we
insert a path, with the consequence that the string will never get
free'd.
Plug the leak by marking the list as `DUP`. There is only a single
callsite where we insert paths anyway, and as explained above that
callsite was mishandling the allocation.
This leak is exposed by t7814, but plugging it does not make the whole
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
trace2: destroy context stored in thread-local storage
Each thread may have a specific context in the trace2 subsystem that we
set up via thread-local storage. We do not set up a destructor for this
data though, which means that the context data will leak.
Plug this leak by installing a destructor. This leak is exposed by
t7814, but plugging it alone does not make the whole test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When repacking, we assemble git-pack-objects(1) arguments both for the
"normal" pack and for the cruft pack. This configuration gets populated
with a bunch of `OPT_PASSTHRU` options that we end up passing to the
child process. These options are allocated, but never free'd.
Create a new `pack_objects_args_release()` function that releases the
memory for us and call it for both sets of options.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diffcore-order: fix leaking buffer when parsing orderfiles
In `prepare_order()` we parse an orderfile and assign it to a global
array. In order to save on some allocations, we replace newlines with
NUL characters and then assign pointers into the allocated buffer to
that array. This can cause the buffer to be completely unreferenced
though in some cases, e.g. because the order file is empty or because we
had to use `xmemdupz()` to copy the lines instead of NUL-terminating
them.
Refactor the code to always `xmemdupz()` the strings. This is a bit
simpler, and it is rather unlikely that saving a handful of allocations
really matters. This allows us to release the string buffer and thus
plug the memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
parse-options: free previous value of `OPTION_FILENAME`
The `OPTION_FILENAME` option always assigns either an allocated string
or `NULL` to the value. In case it is passed multiple times it does not
know to free the previous value though, which causes a memory leak.
Refactor the function to always free the previous value. None of the
sites where this option is used pass a string constant, so this change
is safe.
While at it, fix the argument of `fix_filename()` to be a string
constant. The only reason why it's not is because we use it as an
in-out-parameter, where the input is a constant and the output is not.
This is weird and unnecessary, as we can just return the result instead
of using the parameter for this.
This leak is being hit in t7621, but plugging it alone does not make the
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The `orderfile` diff option is being assigned via `OPT_FILENAME()`,
which assigns an allocated string to the variable. We never free it
though, causing a memory leak.
Change the type of the string to `char *` and free it to plug the leak.
This also requires us to use `xstrdup()` to assign the global config to
it in case it is set.
This leak is being hit in t7621, but plugging it alone does not make the
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The `opt_ff` field gets populated either via `OPT_PASSTHRU` via
`config_get_ff()` or when `--rebase` is passed. So we sometimes end up
overriding the value in `opt_ff` with another value, but we do not free
the old value, causing a memory leak.
Adapt the type of the variable to be `char *` and consistently assign
allocated strings to it such that we can easily free it when it is being
overridden.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
dir: fix off by one errors for ignored and untracked entries
In `treat_directory()` we perform some logic to handle ignored and
untracked entries. When populating a directory with entries we first
save the current number of ignored/untracked entries and then populate
new entries at the end of our arrays that keep track of those entries.
When we figure out that all entries have been ignored/are untracked we
then remove this tail of entries from those vectors again. But there is
an off by one error in both paths that causes us to not free the first
ignored and untracked entries, respectively.
Fix these off-by-one errors to plug the resulting leak. While at it,
massage the code a bit to match our modern code style.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/submodule--helper: fix leaking remote ref on errors
When `update_submodule()` fails we return with `die_message()`, which
only causes us to print the same message as `die()` would without
actually causing the process to die. We don't free memory in that case
and thus leak memory.
Fix the leak by freeing the remote ref.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t/helper: fix leaking subrepo in nested submodule config helper
In the "submodule-nested-repo-config" helper we create a submodule
repository and print its configuration. We do not clear the repo,
causing a memory leak. Plug it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/submodule--helper: clear child process when not running it
In `runcommand_in_submodule_cb()` we may end up not executing the child
command when `argv` is empty. But we still populate the command with
environment variables and other things, which needs cleanup. This leads
to a memory leak because we do not call `finish_command()`.
Fix this by clearing the child process when we don't execute it.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In `handle_builtin()` we may end up creating an ad-hoc argv array in
case we see that the command line contains the "--help" parameter. In
this case we observe two memory leaks though:
- We leak the `struct strvec` itself because we directly exit after
calling `run_builtin()`, without bothering about any cleanups.
- Even if we free'd that vector we'd end up leaking some of its
strings because `run_builtin()` will modify the array.
Plug both of these leaks.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/help: fix leaking `html_path` when reading config multiple times
The `html_path` variable gets populated via `git_help_config()`, which
puts an allocated string into it if its value has been configured. We do
not clear the old value though, which causes a memory leak in case the
config exists multiple times.
Plug this leak. The leak is exposed by t0012, but plugging it alone is
not sufficient to make the test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
builtin/help: fix dangling reference to `html_path`
In `get_html_page_path()` we may end up assigning the return value of
`system_path()` to the global `html_path` variable. But as we also
assign the returned value to `to_free`, we will deallocate its memory
upon returning from the function. Consequently, `html_path` will now
point to deallocated memory.
Fix this issue by instead assigning the value to a separate local
variable.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 25 Sep 2024 17:37:13 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/cmake-unit-test-updates'
CMake adjustments for recent changes around unit tests.
* jc/cmake-unit-test-updates:
cmake: generalize the handling of the `UNIT_TEST_OBJS` list
cmake: stop looking for `REFTABLE_TEST_OBJS` in the Makefile
cmake: rename clar-related variables to avoid confusion
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 25 Sep 2024 17:37:11 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ak/typofix-2.46-maint'
Typofix.
* ak/typofix-2.46-maint:
upload-pack: fix a typo
sideband: fix a typo
setup: fix a typo
run-command: fix a typo
revision: fix a typo
refs: fix typos
rebase: fix a typo
read-cache-ll: fix a typo
pretty: fix a typo
object-file: fix a typo
merge-ort: fix typos
merge-ll: fix a typo
http: fix a typo
gpg-interface: fix a typo
git-p4: fix typos
git-instaweb: fix a typo
fsmonitor-settings: fix a typo
diffcore-rename: fix typos
config.mak.dev: fix a typo
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 25 Sep 2024 17:37:10 +0000 (10:37 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ps/apply-leakfix'
"git apply" had custom buffer management code that predated before
use of strbuf got widespread, which has been updated to use strbuf,
which also plugged some memory leaks.
* ps/apply-leakfix:
apply: refactor `struct image` to use a `struct strbuf`
apply: rename members that track line count and allocation length
apply: refactor code to drop `line_allocated`
apply: introduce macro and function to init images
apply: rename functions operating on `struct image`
apply: reorder functions to move image-related things together
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:12:39 +0000 (18:12 -0400)]
http-push: clean up local_refs at exit
We allocate a list of ref structs from get_local_heads() but never clean
it up. We should do so before exiting to avoid complaints from the
leak-checker. Note that we have to initialize it to NULL, because
there's one code path that can jump to the cleanup label before we
assign to it.
Fixing this lets us mark t5540 as leak-free.
Curiously building with SANITIZE=leak and gcc does not seem to find this
problem, but switching to clang does. It seems like a fairly obvious
leak, though.
I was curious that the matching remote_refs did not have the same leak.
But that is because we store the list in a global variable, so it's
still reachable after we exit. Arguably we could treat it the same as
future-proofing, but I didn't bother (now that the script is marked
leak-free, anybody moving it to a stack variable will notice).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:11:13 +0000 (18:11 -0400)]
http-push: clean up loose request when falling back to packed
In http-push's finish_request(), if we fail a loose object request we
may fall back to trying a packed request. But if we do so, we leave the
http_loose_object_request in place, leaking it.
We can fix this by always cleaning it up. Note that the obj_req pointer
here (which we'll set to NULL) is a copy of the request->userData
pointer, which will now point to freed memory. But that's OK. We'll
either release the parent request struct entirely, or we'll convert it
into a packed request, which will overwrite userData itself.
This leak is found by t5540, but it's not quite leak-free yet.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:10:38 +0000 (18:10 -0400)]
http-push: clean up objects list
In http-push's get_delta(), we generate a list of pending objects by
recursively processing trees and blobs, adding them to a linked list.
And then we iterate over the list, adding a new request for each
element.
But since we iterate using the list head pointer, at the end it is NULL
and all of the actual list structs have been leaked.
We can fix this either by using a separate iterator and then calling
object_list_free(), or by just freeing as we go. I picked the latter,
just because it means we continue to shrink the list as we go, though
I'm not sure it matters in practice (we call add_send_request() in the
loop, but I don't think it ever looks at the global objects list
itself).
This fixes several leaks noticed in t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:09:54 +0000 (18:09 -0400)]
http-push: free xml_ctx.cdata after use
When we ask libexpat to parse XML data, we sometimes set xml_cdata as a
CharacterDataHandler callback. This fills in an allocated string in the
xml_ctx struct which we never free, causing a leak.
I won't pretend to understand the purpose of the field, but it looks
like it is used by other callbacks during the parse. At any rate, we
never look at it again after XML_Parse() returns, so we should be OK to
free() it then.
This fixes several leaks triggered by t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:09:37 +0000 (18:09 -0400)]
http-push: free remote_ls_ctx.dentry_name
The remote_ls_ctx struct has dentry_name string, which is filled in with
a heap allocation in the handle_remote_ls_ctx() XML callback. After the
XML parse is done in remote_ls(), we should free the string to avoid a
leak.
This fixes several leaks found by running t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:08:49 +0000 (18:08 -0400)]
http-push: free transfer_request strbuf
When we issue a PUT, we initialize and fill a strbuf embedded in the
transfer_request struct. But we never release this buffer, causing a
leak.
We can fix this by adding a strbuf_release() call to release_request().
If we stopped there, then non-PUT requests would try to release a
zero-initialized strbuf. This works OK in practice, but we should try to
follow the strbuf API more closely. So instead, we'll always initialize
the strbuf when we create the transfer_request struct.
That in turn means switching the strbuf_init() call in start_put() to a
simple strbuf_grow().
This leak is triggered in t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:06:38 +0000 (18:06 -0400)]
http-push: free transfer_request dest field
When we issue a PUT request, we store the destination in the "dest"
field by detaching from a strbuf. But we never free the result, causing
a leak.
We can address this in the release_request() function. But note that we
also need to initialize it to NULL, as most other request types do not
set it at all.
Curiously there are _two_ functions to initialize a transfer_request
struct. Adding the initialization only to add_fetch_request() seems to
be enough for t5540, but I won't pretend to understand why. Rather than
just adding "request->dest = NULL" in both spots, let's zero the whole
struct. That addresses this problem, as well as any future ones (and it
can't possibly hurt, as by definition we'd be hitting uninitialized
memory previously).
This fixes several leaks noticed by t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:05:50 +0000 (18:05 -0400)]
http-push: free curl header lists
To pass headers to curl, we have to allocate a curl_slist linked list
and then feed it to curl_easy_setopt(). But the header list is not
copied by curl, and must remain valid until we are finished with the
request.
A few spots in http-push get this right, freeing the list after
finishing the request, but many do not. In most cases the fix is simple:
we set up the curl slot, start it, and then use run_active_slot() to
take it to completion. After that, we don't need the headers anymore and
can call curl_slist_free_all().
But one case is trickier: when we do a MOVE request, we start the
request but don't immediately finish it. It's possible we could change
this to be more like the other requests, but I didn't want to get into
risky refactoring of this code. So we need to stick the header list into
the request struct and remember to free it later.
Curiously, the struct already has a headers field for this purpose! It
goes all the way back to 58e60dd203 (Add support for pushing to a remote
repository using HTTP/DAV, 2005-11-02), but it doesn't look like it was
ever used. We can make use of it just by assigning our headers to it,
and there is already code in finish_request() to clean it up.
This fixes several leaks triggered by t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:04:46 +0000 (18:04 -0400)]
http-push: free repo->url string
Our repo->url string comes from str_end_url_with_slash(), which always
allocates its output buffer. We should free it before exiting to avoid
triggering the leak-checker.
This can be seen by leak-checking t5540.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:04:30 +0000 (18:04 -0400)]
http-push: clear refspecs before exiting
We parse the command-line arguments into a refspec struct, but we never
free them. We should do so before exiting to avoid triggering the
leak-checker.
This triggers in t5540 many times (basically every invocation of
http-push).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:04:12 +0000 (18:04 -0400)]
http-walker: free fake packed_git list
The dumb-http walker code creates a "fake" packed_git list representing
packs we've downloaded from the remote (I call it "fake" because
generally that struct is only used and managed by the local repository
struct). But during our cleanup phase we don't touch those at all,
causing a leak.
There's no support here from the rest of the object-database API, as
these structs are not meant to be freed, except when closing the object
store completely. But we can see that raw_object_store_clear() just
calls free() on them, and that's enough here to fix the leak.
I also added a call to close_pack() before each. In the regular code
this happens via close_object_store(), which we do as part of
raw_object_store_clear(). This is necessary to prevent leaking mmap'd
data (like the pack idx) or descriptors. The leak-checker won't catch
either of these itself, but I did confirm with some hacky warning()
calls and running t5550 that it's easy to leak at least index data.
This is all much more intimate with the packed_git struct than I'd like,
but I think fixing it would be a pretty big refactor. And it's just not
worth it for dumb-http code which is rarely used these days. If we can
silence the leak-checker without creating too much hassle, we should
just do that.
This lets us mark t5550 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:03:10 +0000 (18:03 -0400)]
remote-curl: free HEAD ref with free_one_ref()
After dumb-http downloads the remote info/refs file, it adds an extra
HEAD ref struct to our list by downloading the remote symref and finding
the matching ref within our list. If either of those fails, we throw
away the ref struct. But we do so with free(), when we should use
free_one_ref() to catch any embedded allocations (in particular, if
fetching the remote HEAD succeeded but the branch is unborn, its
ref->symref field will be populated but we'll still throw it all away).
This leak is triggered by t5550 (but we still have a little more work to
mark it leak-free).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:02:27 +0000 (18:02 -0400)]
http: stop leaking buffer in http_get_info_packs()
We use http_get_strbuf() to fetch the remote info/packs content into a
strbuf, but never free it, causing a leak. There's no need to hold onto
it, as we've already parsed it completely.
This lets us mark t5619 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:02:13 +0000 (18:02 -0400)]
http: call git_inflate_end() when releasing http_object_request
In new_http_object_request(), we initialize the zlib stream with
git_inflate_init(). We must have a matching git_inflate_end() to avoid
leaking any memory allocated by zlib.
In most cases this happens in finish_http_object_request(), but we don't
always get there. If we abort a request mid-stream, then we may clean it
up without hitting that function.
We can't just add a git_inflate_end() call to the release function,
though. That would double-free the cases that did actually finish.
Instead, we'll move the call from the finish function to the release
function. This does delay it for the cases that do finish, but I don't
think it matters. We should have already reached Z_STREAM_END (and
complain if we didn't), and we do not record any status code from
git_inflate_end().
This leak is triggered by t5550 at least (and probably other dumb-http
tests).
I did find one other related spot of interest. If we try to read a
previously downloaded file and fail, we reset the stream by calling
memset() followed by a fresh git_inflate_init(). I don't think this case
is triggered in the test suite, but it seemed like an obvious leak, so I
added the appropriate git_inflate_end() before the memset() there.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 22:01:09 +0000 (18:01 -0400)]
http: fix leak of http_object_request struct
The new_http_object_request() function allocates a struct on the heap,
along with some fields inside the struct. But the matching function to
clean it up, release_http_object_request(), only frees the interior
fields without freeing the struct itself, causing a leak.
The related http_pack_request new/release pair gets this right, and at
first glance we should be able to do the same thing and just add a
single free() call. But there's a catch.
These http_object_request structs are typically embedded in the
object_request struct of http-walker.c. And when we clean up that parent
struct, it sanity-checks the embedded struct to make sure we are not
leaking descriptors. Which means a use-after-free if we simply free()
the embedded struct.
I have no idea how valuable that sanity-check is, or whether it can
simply be deleted. This all goes back to 5424bc557f (http*: add helper
methods for fetching objects (loose), 2009-06-06). But the obvious way
to make it all work is to be sure we set the pointer to NULL after
freeing it (and our freeing process closes the descriptor, so we know
there is no leak).
To make sure we do that consistently, we'll switch the pointer we take
in release_http_object_request() to a pointer-to-pointer, and we'll set
it to NULL ourselves. And then the compiler can help us find each caller
which needs to be updated.
Most cases will just pass "&obj_req->req", which will obviously do the
right thing. In a few cases, like http-push's finish_request(), we are
working with a copy of the pointer, so we don't NULL the original. But
it's OK because the next step is to free the struct containing the
original pointer anyway.
This lets us mark t5551 as leak-free. Ironically this is the "smart"
http test, and the leak here only affects dumb http. But there's a
single dumb-http invocation in there. The full dumb tests are in t5550,
which still has some more leaks.
This also makes t5559 leak-free, as it's just an HTTP/2 variant of
t5551. But we don't need to mark it as such, since it inherits the flag
from t5551.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:59:14 +0000 (17:59 -0400)]
http: fix leak when redacting cookies from curl trace
When redacting headers for GIT_TRACE_CURL, we build up a redacted cookie
header in a local strbuf, and then copy it into the output. But we
forget to release the temporary strbuf, leaking it for every cookie
header we show.
The other redacted headers don't run into this problem, since they're
able to work in-place in the output buffer. But the cookie parsing is
too complicated for that, since we redact the cookies individually.
This leak is triggered by the cookie tests in t5551.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:58:47 +0000 (17:58 -0400)]
transport-helper: fix leak of dummy refs_list
When using a remote-helper, the fetch_refs() function will issue a
"list" command if we haven't already done so. We don't care about the
result, but this is just to maintain compatibility as explained in ac3fda82bf (transport-helper: skip ls-refs if unnecessary, 2019-08-21).
But get_refs_list_using_list(), the function we call to issue the
command, does parse and return the resulting ref list, which we simply
leak. We should record the return value and free it immediately (another
approach would be to teach it to avoid allocating at all, but it does
not seem worth the trouble to micro-optimize this mostly historical
case).
Triggering this requires the v0 protocol (since in v2 we use stateless
connect to take over the connection). You can see it in t5551.37, "fetch
by SHA-1 without tag following", as it explicitly enables v0.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:58:00 +0000 (17:58 -0400)]
fetch-pack: clear pack lockfiles list
If the --lock-pack option is passed (which it typically is when
fetch-pack is used under the hood by smart-http), then we may end up
with entries in our pack_lockfiles string_list. We need to clear them
before returning to avoid a leak.
In git-fetch this isn't a problem, since the same cleanup happens via
transport_unlock_pack(). But the leak is detectable in t5551, which does
http fetches.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:57:40 +0000 (17:57 -0400)]
fetch: free "raw" string when shrinking refspec
The "--prefetch" option to git-fetch modifies the default refspec,
including eliminating some entries entirely. When we drop an entry we
free the strings in the refspec_item, but we forgot to free the matching
string in the "raw" array of the refspec struct. There's no behavioral
bug here (since we correctly shrink the raw array, too), but we're
leaking the allocated string.
Let's add in the leak-fix, and while we're at it drop "const" from
the type of the raw string array. These strings are always allocated by
refspec_append(), etc, and this makes the memory ownership more clear.
This is all a bit more intimate with the refspec code than I'd like, and
I suspect it would be better if each refspec_item held on to its own raw
string, we had a single array, and we could use refspec_item_clear() to
clean up everything. But that's a non-trivial refactoring, since
refspec_item structs can be held outside of a "struct refspec", without
having a matching raw string at all. So let's leave that for now and
just fix the leak in the most immediate way.
This lets us mark t5582 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:56:34 +0000 (17:56 -0400)]
transport-helper: fix strbuf leak in push_refs_with_push()
We loop over the refs to push, building up a strbuf with the set of
"push" directives to send to the remote helper. But if the atomic-push
flag is set and we hit a rejected ref, we'll bail from the function
early. We clean up most things, but forgot to release the strbuf.
Fixing this lets us mark t5541 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:55:39 +0000 (17:55 -0400)]
send-pack: free cas options before exit
The send-pack --force-with-lease option populates a push_cas_option
struct with allocated strings. Exiting without cleaning this up will
cause leak-checkers to complain.
We can fix this by calling clear_cas_option(), after making it publicly
available. Previously it was used only for resetting the list when we
saw --no-force-with-lease.
The git-push command has the same "leak", though in this case it won't
trigger a leak-checker since it stores the push_cas_option struct as a
global rather than on the stack (and is thus reachable even after main()
exits). I've added cleanup for it here anyway, though, as
future-proofing.
The leak is triggered by t5541 (it tests --force-with-lease over http,
which requires a separate send-pack process under the hood), but we
can't mark it as leak-free yet.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:54:34 +0000 (17:54 -0400)]
commit: avoid leaking already-saved buffer
When we parse a commit via repo_parse_commit_internal(), if
save_commit_buffer is set we'll stuff the buffer of the object contents
into a cache, overwriting any previous value.
This can result in a leak of that previously cached value, though it's
rare in practice. If we have a value in the cache it would have come
from a previous parse, and during that parse we'd set the object.parsed
flag, causing any subsequent parse attempts to exit without doing any
work.
But it's possible to "unparse" a commit, which we do when registering a
commit graft. And since shallow fetches are implemented using grafts,
the leak is triggered in practice by t5539.
There are a number of possible ways to address this:
1. the unparsing function could clear the cached commit buffer, too. I
think this would work for the case I found, but I'm not sure if
there are other ways to end up in the same state (an unparsed
commit with an entry in the commit buffer cache).
2. when we parse, we could check the buffer cache and prefer it to
reading the contents from the object database. In theory the
contents of a particular sha1 are immutable, but the code in
question is violating the immutability with grafts. So this
approach makes me a bit nervous, although I think it would work in
practice (the grafts are applied to what we parse, but we still
retain the original contents).
3. We could realize the cache is already populated and discard its
contents before overwriting. It's possible some other code could be
holding on to a pointer to the old cache entry (and we'd introduce
a use-after-free), but I think the risk of that is relatively low.
4. The reverse of (3): when the cache is populated, don't bother
saving our new copy. This is perhaps a little weird, since we'll
have just populated the commit struct based on a different buffer.
But the two buffers should be the same, even in the presence of
grafts (as in (2) above).
I went with option 4. It addresses the leak directly and doesn't carry
any risk of breaking other assumptions. And it's the same technique used
by parse_object_buffer() for this situation, though I'm not sure when it
would even come up there. The extra safety has been there since bd1e17e245 (Make "parse_object()" also fill in commit message buffer
data., 2005-05-25).
This lets us mark t5539 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:52:25 +0000 (17:52 -0400)]
fetch-pack, send-pack: clean up shallow oid array
When we call get_remote_heads() for protocol v0, that may populate the
"shallow" oid_array, which must be cleaned up to avoid a leak at the
program exit. The same problem exists for both fetch-pack and send-pack,
but not for the usual transport.c code paths, since we already do this
cleanup in disconnect_git().
Fixing this lets us mark t5542 as leak-free for the send-pack side, but
fetch-pack will need some more fixes before we can do the same for
t5539.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:52:07 +0000 (17:52 -0400)]
fetch-pack: free object filter before exiting
Our fetch_pack_args holds a filter_options struct that may be populated
with allocated strings by the by the "--filter" command-line option. We
must free it before exiting to avoid a leak when the program exits.
The usual fetch code paths that use transport.c don't have the same
leak, because we do the cleanup in disconnect_git().
Fixing this leak lets us mark t5500 as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jeff King [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 21:51:24 +0000 (17:51 -0400)]
connect: clear child process before freeing in diagnostic mode
The git_connect() function has a special CONNECT_DIAG_URL mode, where we
stop short of actually connecting to the other side and just print some
parsing details. For URLs that require a child process (like ssh), we
free() the child_process struct but forget to clear it, leaking the
strings we stuffed into its "env" list.
This leak is triggered many times in t5500, which uses "fetch-pack
--diag-url", but we're not yet ready to mark it as leak-free.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When calling `fetch_pack()` the caller is expected to pass in a set of
sought-after refs that they want to fetch. This array gets massaged to
not contain duplicate entries, which is done by replacing duplicate refs
with `NULL` pointers. This modifies the caller-provided array, and in
case we do unset any pointers the caller now loses track of that ref and
cannot free it anymore.
Now the obvious fix would be to not only unset these pointers, but to
also free their contents. But this doesn't work because callers continue
to use those refs. Another potential solution would be to copy the array
in `fetch_pack()` so that we dont modify the caller-provided one. But
that doesn't work either because the NULL-ness of those entries is used
by callers to skip over ref entries that we didn't even try to fetch in
`report_unmatched_refs()`.
Instead, we make it the responsibility of our callers to duplicate these
arrays as needed. It ain't pretty, but it works to plug the memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
shallow: fix leak when unregistering last shallow root
When unregistering a shallow root we shrink the array of grafts by one
and move remaining grafts one to the left. This can of course only
happen when there are any grafts left, because otherwise there is
nothing to move. As such, this code is guarded by a condition that only
performs the move in case there are grafts after the position of the
graft to be unregistered.
By mistake we also put the call to free the unregistered graft into that
condition. But that doesn't make any sense, as we want to always free
the graft when it exists. Fix the resulting memory leak by doing so.
This leak is exposed by t5500, but plugging it does not make the whole
test suite pass.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Jacob Keller [Mon, 23 Sep 2024 22:24:28 +0000 (15:24 -0700)]
send-email: document --mailmap and associated configuration
241499aba007 ("send-email: add mailmap support via sendemail.mailmap and
--mailmap", 2024-08-27) added support for --mailmap, and the associated
sendemail.mailmap.* configuration variables. Add documentation to
reflect this feature.
Fixes: 241499aba007 ("send-email: add mailmap support via sendemail.mailmap and --mailmap") Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Andrew Kreimer [Tue, 24 Sep 2024 13:09:06 +0000 (16:09 +0300)]
builtin: fix typos
Fix typos in comments.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Kreimer <algonell@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 23 Sep 2024 17:35:09 +0000 (10:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'jc/pass-repo-to-builtins'
The convention to calling into built-in command implementation has
been updated to pass the repository, if known, together with the
prefix value.
* jc/pass-repo-to-builtins:
add: pass in repo variable instead of global the_repository
builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY for those without the_repository
builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE from builtin.h
builtin: add a repository parameter for builtin functions
When a remote-helper dies before Git writes to it, SIGPIPE killed
Git silently. We now explain the situation a bit better to the end
user in our error message.
* jk/diag-unexpected-remote-helper-death:
print an error when remote helpers die during capabilities
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 23 Sep 2024 17:35:04 +0000 (10:35 -0700)]
Merge branch 'ps/environ-wo-the-repository'
Code clean-up.
* ps/environ-wo-the-repository: (21 commits)
environment: stop storing "core.notesRef" globally
environment: stop storing "core.warnAmbiguousRefs" globally
environment: stop storing "core.preferSymlinkRefs" globally
environment: stop storing "core.logAllRefUpdates" globally
refs: stop modifying global `log_all_ref_updates` variable
branch: stop modifying `log_all_ref_updates` variable
repo-settings: track defaults close to `struct repo_settings`
repo-settings: split out declarations into a standalone header
environment: guard state depending on a repository
environment: reorder header to split out `the_repository`-free section
environment: move `set_git_dir()` and related into setup layer
environment: make `get_git_namespace()` self-contained
environment: move object database functions into object layer
config: make dependency on repo in `read_early_config()` explicit
config: document `read_early_config()` and `read_very_early_config()`
environment: make `get_git_work_tree()` accept a repository
environment: make `get_graft_file()` accept a repository
environment: make `get_index_file()` accept a repository
environment: make `get_object_directory()` accept a repository
environment: make `get_git_common_dir()` accept a repository
...
René Scharfe [Sat, 21 Sep 2024 15:09:54 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
diff: report modified binary files as changes in builtin_diff()
The diff machinery has two ways to detect changes to set the exit code:
Just comparing hashes and comparing blob contents. The latter is needed
if certain changes have to be ignored, e.g. with --ignore-space-change
or --ignore-matching-lines. It's enabled by the diff_options flag
diff_from_contents.
The code for handling binary files added by 1aaf69e669 (diff: shortcut
for diff'ing two binary SHA-1 objects, 2014-08-16) always uses a quick
hash-only comparison, even if the slow way is taken. We need it to
report a hash difference as a change for the purpose of setting the
exit code, though, but it never did. Fix that.
d7b97b7185 (diff: let external diffs report that changes are
uninteresting, 2024-06-09) set diff_from_contents if external diff
programs are allowed. This is the default e.g. for git diff, and so
that change exposed the inconsistency much more widely.
Reported-by: Kohei Shibata <shiba200712@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 20 Sep 2024 15:59:27 +0000 (08:59 -0700)]
The 19th batch
Merge the topics that have been cooking since 2024-09-13 or so in
'next'.
Let's try a new workflow to update the maintenance track by removing
the "merge ... later to maint" comments from the draft release notes
on the 'master' track.
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 20 Sep 2024 18:16:29 +0000 (11:16 -0700)]
Merge branch 'pw/rebase-autostash-fix'
"git rebase --autostash" failed to resurrect the autostashed
changes when the command gets aborted after giving back control
asking for hlep in conflict resolution.
* pw/rebase-autostash-fix:
rebase: apply and cleanup autostash when rebase fails to start
With the recent effort to make the test suite free of memory leaks we
now run a lot more of test suites with the leak-sanitizer enabled. While
we were originally only executing around 23000 tests, we're now at 30000
tests. Naturally, this has a significant impact on the runtime of such a
test run.
Naturally, this impact can also be felt for our leak-checking CI jobs.
While macOS used to be the slowest-executing job on GitLab CI with ~15
minutes of runtime, nowadays it is our leak checks which take around 45
to 55 minutes.
Our Linux runners for GitLab CI are untagged, which means that they
default to the "small" machine type with two CPU cores [1]. Upgrade
these to the "medium" runner, which provide four CPU cores and which
should thus provide a noticeable speedup.
In theory, we could upgrade to an ever larger machine than that. The
official mirror [2] has an Ultimate license, so we could get up to 128
cores. But anybody running a fork of the Git project without such a
license wouldn't be able to use those beefier machines and thus their
pipelines would fail.