With driver_async_probe=* on kernel command line, the following trace is
produced because on i.MX8M Plus hardware because the soc-imx8m.c driver
calls of_clk_get_by_name() which returns -EPROBE_DEFER because the clock
driver is not yet probed. This was not detected during regular testing
without driver_async_probe.
Convert the SoC code to platform driver and instantiate a platform device
in its current device_initcall() to probe the platform driver. Rework
.soc_revision callback to always return valid error code and return SoC
revision via parameter. This way, if anything in the .soc_revision callback
return -EPROBE_DEFER, it gets propagated to .probe and the .probe will get
retried later.
Add Dexatek Technology Ltd USB Video Grabber 1d19:6108 to the cx231xx
driver. This device is sold under the name "BAUHN DVD Maker (DK8723)" by
ALDI in Australia.
This device is similar to 1d19:6109, which is already included in cx231xx.
Both video and audio capture function correctly after installing the
patched cx231xx driver.
Patch Changelog
v1:
- Initial submission.
v2:
- Fix SoB + Improve subject.
v3:
- Rephrase message to not exceed 75 characters per line.
- Removed reference to external GitHub URL.
Ran Xiaokai reports that with a KCSAN-enabled PREEMPT_RT kernel, we can see
splats like:
| BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
| in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
| preempt_count: 10002, expected: 0
| RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
| no locks held by swapper/1/0.
| irq event stamp: 156674
| hardirqs last enabled at (156673): [<ffffffff81130bd9>] do_idle+0x1f9/0x240
| hardirqs last disabled at (156674): [<ffffffff82254f84>] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x14/0xc0
| softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff81099f47>] copy_process+0xfc7/0x4b60
| softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
| Preemption disabled at:
| [<ffffffff814a3e2a>] paint_ptr+0x2a/0x90
| CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.11.0+ #3
| Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
| Call Trace:
| <IRQ>
| dump_stack_lvl+0x7e/0xc0
| dump_stack+0x1d/0x30
| __might_resched+0x1a2/0x270
| rt_spin_lock+0x68/0x170
| kcsan_skip_report_debugfs+0x43/0xe0
| print_report+0xb5/0x590
| kcsan_report_known_origin+0x1b1/0x1d0
| kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x348/0x650
| __tsan_unaligned_write1+0x16d/0x1d0
| hrtimer_interrupt+0x3d6/0x430
| __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe8/0x3a0
| sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x97/0xc0
| </IRQ>
On a detected data race, KCSAN's reporting logic checks if it should
filter the report. That list is protected by the report_filterlist_lock
*non-raw* spinlock which may sleep on RT kernels.
Since KCSAN may report data races in any context, convert it to a
raw_spinlock.
This requires being careful about when to allocate memory for the filter
list itself which can be done via KCSAN's debugfs interface. Concurrent
modification of the filter list via debugfs should be rare: the chosen
strategy is to optimistically pre-allocate memory before the critical
section and discard if unused.
The PAC exec_sign_all() test spawns some child processes, creating pipes
to be stdin and stdout for the child. It cleans up most of the file
descriptors that are created as part of this but neglects to clean up the
parent end of the child stdin and stdout. Add the missing close() calls.
[PROBLEM]
It is very common for udev to trigger device scan, and every time a
mounted btrfs device got re-scan from different soft links, we will get
some of unnecessary device path updates, this is especially common
for LVM based storage:
# lvs
scratch1 test -wi-ao---- 10.00g
scratch2 test -wi-a----- 10.00g
scratch3 test -wi-a----- 10.00g
scratch4 test -wi-a----- 10.00g
scratch5 test -wi-a----- 10.00g
test test -wi-a----- 10.00g
# mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/test/scratch1
# mount /dev/test/scratch1 /mnt/btrfs
# dmesg -c
[ 205.705234] BTRFS: device fsid 7be2602f-9e35-4ecf-a6ff-9e91d2c182c9 devid 1 transid 6 /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 (253:4) scanned by mount (1154)
[ 205.710864] BTRFS info (device dm-4): first mount of filesystem 7be2602f-9e35-4ecf-a6ff-9e91d2c182c9
[ 205.711923] BTRFS info (device dm-4): using crc32c (crc32c-intel) checksum algorithm
[ 205.713856] BTRFS info (device dm-4): using free-space-tree
[ 205.722324] BTRFS info (device dm-4): checking UUID tree
So far so good, but even if we just touched any soft link of
"dm-4", we will get quite some unnecessary device path updates.
# touch /dev/mapper/test-scratch1
# dmesg -c
[ 469.295796] BTRFS info: devid 1 device path /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 changed to /dev/dm-4 scanned by (udev-worker) (1221)
[ 469.300494] BTRFS info: devid 1 device path /dev/dm-4 changed to /dev/mapper/test-scratch1 scanned by (udev-worker) (1221)
Such device path rename is unnecessary and can lead to random path
change due to the udev race.
[CAUSE]
Inside device_list_add(), we are using a very primitive way checking if
the device has changed, strcmp().
Which can never handle links well, no matter if it's hard or soft links.
So every different link of the same device will be treated as a different
device, causing the unnecessary device path update.
[FIX]
Introduce a helper, is_same_device(), and use path_equal() to properly
detect the same block device.
So that the different soft links won't trigger the rename race.
This function de-allocates all sampling data buffers (SDBs) allocated
for that CPU at event initialization. It also clears the
PMU_F_RESERVED bit. The CPU is gone and can not be sampled.
With the event still being active on the removed CPU, the CPU event
hotplug support in kernel performance subsystem triggers the
following function calls on the removed CPU:
to stop and remove the event. During removal of the event, the
sampling device driver tries to read out the remaining samples from
the sample data buffers (SDBs). But they have already been freed
(and may have been re-assigned). This may lead to a use after free
situation in which case the samples are most likely invalid. In the
best case the memory has not been reassigned and still contains
valid data.
Remedy this situation and check if the CPU is still in reserved
state (bit PMU_F_RESERVED set). In this case the SDBs have not been
released an contain valid data. This is always the case when
the event is removed (and no CPU hotplug off occured).
If the PMU_F_RESERVED bit is not set, the SDB buffers are gone.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Epoll relies on a racy fastpath check during __fput() in
eventpoll_release() to avoid the hit of pointlessly acquiring a
semaphore. Annotate that race by using WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE().
Null pointer dereference occurs due to a race between smmu
driver probe and client driver probe, when of_dma_configure()
for client is called after the iommu_device_register() for smmu driver
probe has executed but before the driver_bound() for smmu driver
has been called.
seq_file: buggy .next function ocfs2_dlm_seq_next [ocfs2] did not
update position index
Fix:
Update *pos (so m->index) to make seq_read_iter happy though the index its
self makes no sense to ocfs2_dlm_seq_next.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241119174500.9198-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Disabling card detect from the host's ->shutdown_pre() callback turned out
to not be the complete solution. More precisely, beyond the point when the
mmc_bus->shutdown() has been called, to gracefully power off the card, we
need to prevent card detect. Otherwise the mmc_rescan work may poll for the
card with a CMD13, to see if it's still alive, which then will fail and
hang as the card has already been powered off.
To fix this problem, let's disable mmc_rescan prior to power off the card
during shutdown.
Reported-by: Anthony Pighin <anthony.pighin@nokia.com> Fixes: 66c915d09b94 ("mmc: core: Disable card detect during shutdown") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/BN0PR08MB695133000AF116F04C3A9FFE83212@BN0PR08MB6951.namprd08.prod.outlook.com/ Tested-by: Anthony Pighin <anthony.pighin@nokia.com>
Message-ID: <20241125122446.18684-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet distributed to schools in the Spanish
AndalucÃa region has no ACPI fwnode associated with the SDHCI controller
for its microsd-slot and thus has no ACPI GPIO resource info.
This causes the following error to be logged and the slot to not work:
[ 10.572113] sdhci-pci 0000:00:12.0: failed to setup card detect gpio
Add a DMI quirk table for providing gpiod_lookup_tables with manually
provided CD GPIO info and use this DMI table to provide the CD GPIO info
on this tablet. This fixes the microsd-slot not working.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Message-ID: <20241118210049.311079-1-hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At the end of __regmap_init(), if dev is not NULL, regmap_attach_dev()
is called, which adds a devres reference to the regmap, to be able to
retrieve a dev's regmap by name using dev_get_regmap().
When calling regmap_exit, the opposite does not happen, and the
reference is kept until the dev is detached.
Add a regmap_detach_dev() function and call it in regmap_exit() to make
sure that the devres reference is not kept.
"
In the xsk_map_delete_elem function an unsigned integer
(map->max_entries) is compared with a user-controlled signed integer
(k). Due to implicit type conversion, a large unsigned value for
map->max_entries can bypass the intended bounds check:
if (k >= map->max_entries)
return -EINVAL;
This allows k to hold a negative value (between -2147483648 and -2),
which is then used as an array index in m->xsk_map[k], which results
in an out-of-bounds access.
The xchg operation can then be used to cause an out-of-bounds write.
Moreover, the invalid map_entry passed to xsk_map_sock_delete can lead
to further memory corruption.
"
The function silently assumed that signaling was already enabled for the
dma_fence_array. This meant that without enabling signaling first we would
never see forward progress.
Fix that by falling back to testing each individual fence when signaling
isn't enabled yet.
v2: add the comment suggested by Boris why this is done this way
v3: fix the underflow pointed out by Tvrtko
v4: atomic_read_acquire() as suggested by Tvrtko
Jordy reported issue against XSKMAP which also applies to DEVMAP - the
index used for accessing map entry, due to being a signed integer,
causes the OOB writes. Fix is simple as changing the type from int to
u32, however, when compared to XSKMAP case, one more thing needs to be
addressed.
When map is released from system via dev_map_free(), we iterate through
all of the entries and an iterator variable is also an int, which
implies OOB accesses. Again, change it to be u32.
Commit 028ddcac477b ("bcache: Remove unnecessary NULL point check in
node allocations") leads a NULL pointer deference in cache_set_flush().
1721 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(c->root))
1722 list_add(&c->root->list, &c->btree_cache);
>From the above code in cache_set_flush(), if previous registration code
fails before allocating c->root, it is possible c->root is NULL as what
it is initialized. __bch_btree_node_alloc() never returns NULL but
c->root is possible to be NULL at above line 1721.
This patch replaces IS_ERR() by IS_ERR_OR_NULL() to fix this.
Fixes: 028ddcac477b ("bcache: Remove unnecessary NULL point check in node allocations") Signed-off-by: Liequan Che <cheliequan@inspur.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com> Reviewed-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn> Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202115638.28957-1-colyli@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reported that when searching for records in a directory where the
inode's i_size is corrupted and has a large value, memory access outside
the folio/page range may occur, or a use-after-free bug may be detected if
KASAN is enabled.
This is because nilfs_last_byte(), which is called by nilfs_find_entry()
and others to calculate the number of valid bytes of directory data in a
page from i_size and the page index, loses the upper 32 bits of the 64-bit
size information due to an inappropriate type of local variable to which
the i_size value is assigned.
This caused a large byte offset value due to underflow in the end address
calculation in the calling nilfs_find_entry(), resulting in memory access
that exceeds the folio/page size.
Fix this issue by changing the type of the local variable causing the bit
loss from "unsigned int" to "u64". The return value of nilfs_last_byte()
is also of type "unsigned int", but it is truncated so as not to exceed
PAGE_SIZE and no bit loss occurs, so no change is required.
Firmware supports multiple sg_cnt for request and response for CT
commands, so remove the redundant check. A check is there where sg_cnt
for request and response should be same. This is not required as driver
and FW have code to handle multiple and different sg_cnt on request and
response.
System crash is observed with stack trace warning of use after
free. There are 2 signals to tell dpc_thread to terminate (UNLOADING
flag and kthread_stop).
On setting the UNLOADING flag when dpc_thread happens to run at the time
and sees the flag, this causes dpc_thread to exit and clean up
itself. When kthread_stop is called for final cleanup, this causes use
after free.
Remove UNLOADING signal to terminate dpc_thread. Use the kthread_stop
as the main signal to exit dpc_thread.
NVMe controller fails to send connect command due to failure to locate
hw context buffer for NVMe queue 0 (blk_mq_hw_ctx, hctx_idx=0). The
cause of the issue is NPIV host did not initialize the vha->irq_offset
field. This field is given to blk-mq (blk_mq_pci_map_queues) to help
locate the beginning of IO Queues which in turn help locate NVMe queue
0.
Initialize this field to allow NVMe to work properly with NPIV host.
Current abort of bsg on timeout prematurely clears the
outstanding_cmds[]. Abort does not allow FW to return the IOCB/SRB. In
addition, bsg_job_done() is not called to return the BSG (i.e. leak).
Abort the outstanding bsg/SRB and wait for the completion. The
completion IOCB will wake up the bsg_timeout thread. If abort is not
successful, then driver will forcibly call bsg_job_done() and free the
srb.
Err Inject:
- qaucli -z
- assign CT Passthru IOCB's NportHandle with another initiator
nport handle to trigger timeout. Remote port will drop CT request.
- bsg_job_done is properly called as part of cleanup
Fixes the 3.5mm headphone jack on the Samsung Galaxy Book 3 360
NP730QFG laptop.
Unlike the other Galaxy Book3 series devices, this device only needs
the ALC298_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET quirk.
Verified changes on the device and compared with codec state in Windows.
The Corsair HS80 RGB Wireless is a USB headset with a mic and a sidetone
feature. It has the same quirk as the Virtuoso series.
This labels the mixers appropriately, so applications don't
move the sidetone volume when they actually intend to move the main
headset volume.
Currently tagged_addr_ctrl_set() doesn't initialize the temporary 'ctrl'
variable, and a SETREGSET call with a length of zero will leave this
uninitialized. Consequently tagged_addr_ctrl_set() will consume an
arbitrary value, potentially leaking up to 64 bits of memory from the
kernel stack. The read is limited to a specific slot on the stack, and
the issue does not provide a write mechanism.
As set_tagged_addr_ctrl() only accepts values where bits [63:4] zero and
rejects other values, a partial SETREGSET attempt will randomly succeed
or fail depending on the value of the uninitialized value, and the
exposure is significantly limited.
Fix this by initializing the temporary value before copying the regset
from userspace, as for other regsets (e.g. NT_PRSTATUS, NT_PRFPREG,
NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL). In the case of a zero-length write, the existing
value of the tagged address ctrl will be retained.
The NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset is only visible in the
user_aarch64_view used by a native AArch64 task to manipulate another
native AArch64 task. As get_tagged_addr_ctrl() only returns an error
value when called for a compat task, tagged_addr_ctrl_get() and
tagged_addr_ctrl_set() should never observe an error value from
get_tagged_addr_ctrl(). Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() to both to indicate that
such an error would be unexpected, and error handlnig is not missing in
either case.
Fixes: 2200aa7154cb ("arm64: mte: ptrace: Add NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205121655.1824269-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The cmp_entries_dup() function used as the comparator for sort()
violated the symmetry and transitivity properties required by the
sorting algorithm. Specifically, it returned 1 whenever memcmp() was
non-zero, which broke the following expectations:
* Symmetry: If x < y, then y > x.
* Transitivity: If x < y and y < z, then x < z.
These violations could lead to incorrect sorting and failure to
correctly identify duplicate elements.
Fix the issue by directly returning the result of memcmp(), which
adheres to the required comparison properties.
In commit 6e86a1543c37 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based
termination support") GPIO based termination support was added.
For no particular reason that patch uses gpiod_set_value() to set the
GPIO. This leads to the following warning, if the systems uses a
sleeping GPIO, i.e. behind an I2C port expander:
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 379 at /drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c:3496 gpiod_set_value+0x50/0x6c
| CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 379 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.11.0-20241016-1 #1 823affae360cc91126e4d316d7a614a8bf86236c
Replace gpiod_set_value() by gpiod_set_value_cansleep() to allow the
use of sleeping GPIOs.
Cc: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb@tipi-net.de> Cc: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Leonard Göhrs <l.goehrs@pengutronix.de> Fixes: 6e86a1543c37 ("can: dev: provide optional GPIO based termination support") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241121-dev-fix-can_set_termination-v1-1-41fa6e29216d@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently "timeout-sec" Device Tree property is being silently ignored:
even though watchdog_init_timeout() is being used, the driver always passes
"heartbeat" == DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT == 60 as argument.
Fix this by setting struct watchdog_device::timeout to DEFAULT_HEARTBEAT
and passing real module parameter value to watchdog_init_timeout() (which
may now be 0 if not specified).
Due to incorrect dev->product reporting by certain devices, null
pointer dereferences occur when dev->product is empty, leading to
potential system crashes.
This issue was found on EXCELSIOR DL37-D05 device with
Loongson-LS3A6000-7A2000-DL37 motherboard.
trie_get_next_key() uses node->prefixlen == key->prefixlen to identify
an exact match, However, it is incorrect because when the target key
doesn't fully match the found node (e.g., node->prefixlen != matchlen),
these two nodes may also have the same prefixlen. It will return
expected result when the passed key exist in the trie. However when a
recently-deleted key or nonexistent key is passed to
trie_get_next_key(), it may skip keys and return incorrect result.
Fix it by using node->prefixlen == matchlen to identify exact matches.
When the condition is true after the search, it also implies
node->prefixlen equals key->prefixlen, otherwise, the search would
return NULL instead.
Add the currently missing handling for the BPF_EXIST and BPF_NOEXIST
flags. These flags can be specified by users and are relevant since LPM
trie supports exact matches during update.
Fixes: b95a5c4db09b ("bpf: add a longest prefix match trie map implementation") Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206110622.1161752-4-houtao@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzbot is reporting busy inodes after unmount, for commit 9c89fe0af826
("ocfs2: Handle error from dquot_initialize()") forgot to call iput() when
new_inode() succeeded and dquot_initialize() failed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e68c0224-b7c6-4784-b4fa-a9fc8c675525@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Fixes: 9c89fe0af826 ("ocfs2: Handle error from dquot_initialize()") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: syzbot+0af00f6a2cba2058b5db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0af00f6a2cba2058b5db Tested-by: syzbot+0af00f6a2cba2058b5db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On the Raspberry Pi 5, performance counters are not being cleared
when `v3d_perfmon_start()` is called, even though we write to the
CLR register. As a result, their values accumulate until they
overflow.
The expected behavior is for performance counters to reset to zero
at the start of a job. When the job finishes and the perfmon is
stopped, the counters should accurately reflect the values for that
specific job.
To ensure this behavior, the performance counters are now enabled
before being cleared. This allows the CLR register to function as
intended, zeroing the counter values when the job begins.
If we remove the module which will call mpc52xx_spi_remove
it will free 'ms' through spi_unregister_controller.
while the work ms->work will be used. The sequence of operations
that may lead to a UAF bug.
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in mpc52xx_spi_remove.
There are a number of tools (bpftool, selftests), that require a
"bootstrap" build. Here, a bootstrap build is a build host variant of
a target. E.g., assume that you're performing a bpftool cross-build on
x86 to riscv, a bootstrap build would then be an x86 variant of
bpftool. The typical way to perform the host build variant, is to pass
"ARCH=" in a sub-make. However, if a variable has been set with a
command argument, then ordinary assignments in the makefile are
ignored.
This side-effect results in that ARCH, and variables depending on ARCH
are not set. Workaround by overriding ARCH to the host arch, if ARCH
is empty.
The low-latency mode of USB-audio driver uses a similar approach like
the implicit feedback mode but it has an explicit queuing at the
trigger start time. The difference is, however, that no packet will
be handled any longer after all queued packets are handled but no
enough data is fed. In the case of implicit feedback mode, the
capture-side packet handling triggers the re-queuing, and this checks
the XRUN. OTOH, in the low-latency mode, it just stops without XRUN
notification unless any new action is taken from user-space via ack
callback. For example, when you stop the stream in aplay, no XRUN is
reported.
This patch adds the XRUN check at the packet complete callback in the
case all pending URBs are exhausted. Strictly speaking, this state
doesn't match really with XRUN; in theory the application may queue
immediately after this happens. But such behavior is only for
1-period configuration, which the USB-audio driver doesn't support.
So we may conclude that this situation leads certainly to XRUN.
A caveat is that the XRUN should be triggered only for the PCM RUNNING
state, and not during DRAINING. This additional state check is put in
notify_xrun(), too.
In the PCM core and driver code, there are lots place referring to the
current PCM state via runtime->status->state. This patch introduced a
local PCM state in runtime itself and replaces those references with
runtime->state. It has improvements in two aspects:
- The reduction of a indirect access leads to more code optimization
- It avoids a possible (unexpected) modification of the state via mmap
of the status record
The status->state is updated together with runtime->state, so that
user-space can still read the current state via mmap like before,
too.
This patch touches only the ALSA core code. The changes in each
driver will follow in later patches.
In the case of hot-disconnection of a PCM device, all file operations
except for close should be rejected. This patch adds more sanity
checks in the file operation code paths.
In __SK_REDIRECT, a more concise way is delaying the uncharging after sent
bytes are finalized, and uncharge this value. When (ret < 0), we shall
invoke sk_msg_free.
Same thing happens in case __SK_DROP, when tosend is set to apply_bytes,
we may miss uncharging (msg->sg.size - apply_bytes) bytes. The same
warning will be reported in selftest.
Sparse complains about incorrect type in argument 1.
expected void const volatile __iomem *ptr but got void *.
so modify mixer_dbg_mxn's addr parameter.
The JIT disassembler in bpftool is the only components (with the JSON
writer) using asserts to check the return values of functions. But it
does not do so in a consistent way, and diasm_print_insn() returns no
value, although sometimes the operation failed.
Remove the asserts, and instead check the return values, print messages
on errors, and propagate the error to the caller from prog.c.
Remove the inclusion of assert.h from jit_disasm.c, and also from map.c
where it is unused.
Function pl011_throttle_rx() calls pl011_stop_rx() to disable RX, which
also disables the RX DMA by clearing the RXDMAE bit of the DMACR
register. However, to properly unthrottle RX when DMA is used, the
function pl011_unthrottle_rx() is expected to set the RXDMAE bit of
the DMACR register, which it currently lacks. This causes RX to stall
after the throttle API is called.
Set RXDMAE bit in the DMACR register while unthrottling RX if RX DMA is
used.
When a serial port is used for kernel console output, then all
modifications to the UART registers which are done from other contexts,
e.g. getty, termios, are interference points for the kernel console.
So far this has been ignored and the printk output is based on the
principle of hope. The rework of the console infrastructure which aims to
support threaded and atomic consoles, requires to mark sections which
modify the UART registers as unsafe. This allows the atomic write function
to make informed decisions and eventually to restore operational state. It
also allows to prevent the regular UART code from modifying UART registers
while printk output is in progress.
All modifications of UART registers are guarded by the UART port lock,
which provides an obvious synchronization point with the console
infrastructure.
To avoid adding this functionality to all UART drivers, wrap the
spin_[un]lock*() invocations for uart_port::lock into helper functions
which just contain the spin_[un]lock*() invocations for now. In a
subsequent step these helpers will gain the console synchronization
mechanisms.
Converted with coccinelle. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914183831.587273-18-john.ogness@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2bcacc1c87ac ("serial: amba-pl011: Fix RX stall when DMA is used") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Code expects array only with 2 items which should be checked.
But also item checking is not working as it should likely because of
incorrect items description.
Fixes: d50f974c4f7f ("dt-bindings: serial: Convert rs485 bindings to json-schema") Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/820c639b9e22fe037730ed44d1b044cdb6d28b75.1726480384.git.michal.simek@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently the documentation claims that a maximum of 1000 msecs is allowed
for RTS delays. However nothing actually checks the values read from device
tree/ACPI and so it is possible to set much higher values.
There is already a maximum of 100 ms enforced for RTS delays that are set
via the UART TIOCSRS485 ioctl. To be consistent with that use the same
limit for DT/ACPI values.
Although this change is visible to userspace the risk of breaking anything
when reducing the max delays from 1000 to 100 ms should be very low, since
100 ms is already a very high maximum for delays that are usually rather in
the usecs range.
devm_kasprintf() can return a NULL pointer on failure,but this
returned value in grgpio_probe is not checked.
Add NULL check in grgpio_probe, to handle kernel NULL
pointer dereference error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7eb6ce2f2723 ("gpio: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name") Signed-off-by: Charles Han <hanchunchao@inspur.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241114091822.78199-1-hanchunchao@inspur.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A bitset without mask in a _SET request means we want exactly the bits in
the bitset to be set. This works correctly for compact format but when
verbose format is parsed, ethnl_update_bitset32_verbose() only sets the
bits present in the request bitset but does not clear the rest. The commit 6699170376ab ("ethtool: fix application of verbose no_mask bitset") fixes
this issue by clearing the whole target bitmap before we start iterating.
The solution proposed brought an issue with the behavior of the mod
variable. As the bitset is always cleared the old value will always
differ to the new value.
Fix it by adding a new function to compare bitmaps and a temporary variable
which save the state of the old bitmap.
rhashtable does not provide stable walk, duplicated elements are
possible in case of resizing. I considered that checking for errors when
calling rhashtable_walk_next() was sufficient to detect the resizing.
However, rhashtable_walk_next() returns -EAGAIN only at the end of the
iteration, which is too late, because a gc work containing duplicated
elements could have been already scheduled for removal to the worker.
Add a u32 gc worker sequence number per set, bump it on every workqueue
run. Annotate gc worker sequence number on the expired element. Use it
to skip those already seen in this gc workqueue run.
Note that this new field is never reset in case gc transaction fails, so
next gc worker run on the expired element overrides it. Wraparound of gc
worker sequence number should not be an issue with stale gc worker
sequence number in the element, that would just postpone the element
removal in one gc run.
Note that it is not possible to use flags to annotate that element is
pending gc run to detect duplicates, given that gc transaction can be
invalidated in case of update from the control plane, therefore, not
allowing to clear such flag.
On x86_64, pahole reports no changes in the size of nft_rhash_elem.
Fixes: f6c383b8c31a ("netfilter: nf_tables: adapt set backend to use GC transaction API") Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch> Tested-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
User space may unload ip_set.ko while it is itself requesting a set type
backend module, leading to a kernel crash. The race condition may be
provoked by inserting an mdelay() right after the nfnl_unlock() call.
Fixes: a7b4f989a629 ("netfilter: ipset: IP set core support") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When matching erspan_opt in cls_flower, only the (version, dir, hwid)
fields are relevant. However, in fl_set_erspan_opt() it initializes
all bits of erspan_opt and its mask to 1. This inadvertently requires
packets to match not only the (version, dir, hwid) fields but also the
other fields that are unexpectedly set to 1.
This patch resolves the issue by ensuring that only the (version, dir,
hwid) fields are configured in fl_set_erspan_opt(), leaving the other
fields to 0 in erspan_opt.
Fixes: 79b1011cb33d ("net: sched: allow flower to match erspan options") Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The pci_register_driver() can fail and when this happened, the dca_notifier
needs to be unregistered, otherwise the dca_notifier can be called when
igb fails to install, resulting to invalid memory access.
Fixes: bbd98fe48a43 ("igb: Fix DCA errors and do not use context index for 82576") Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 43645ce03e00 ("qed: Populate nvm image attribute shadow.")
added support for populating flash image attributes, notably
"num_images". However, some cards were not able to return this
information. In such cases, the driver would return EINVAL, causing the
driver to exit.
Add check to return EOPNOTSUPP instead of EINVAL when the card is not
able to return these information. The caller function already handles
EOPNOTSUPP without error.
We encountered a LGR/link use-after-free issue, which manifested as
the LGR/link refcnt reaching 0 early and entering the clear process,
making resource access unsafe.
It is caused by repeated release of LGR/link refcnt. One suspect is that
smc_conn_free() is called repeatedly because some smc_conn_free() from
server listening path are not protected by sock lock.
So here add sock lock protection in smc_listen_work() path, making it
exclusive with other connection operations.
Fixes: 3b2dec2603d5 ("net/smc: restructure client and server code in af_smc") Co-developed-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Co-developed-by: Kai <KaiShen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Kai <KaiShen@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Wen Gu <guwen@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Current implementation does not handling backlog semantics, one
potential risk is that server will be flooded by infinite amount
connections, even if client was SMC-incapable.
This patch works to put a limit on backlog connections, referring to the
TCP implementation, we divides SMC connections into two categories:
1. Half SMC connection, which includes all TCP established while SMC not
connections.
2. Full SMC connection, which includes all SMC established connections.
For half SMC connection, since all half SMC connections starts with TCP
established, we can achieve our goal by put a limit before TCP
established. Refer to the implementation of TCP, this limits will based
on not only the half SMC connections but also the full connections,
which is also a constraint on full SMC connections.
For full SMC connections, although we know exactly where it starts, it's
quite hard to put a limit before it. The easiest way is to block wait
before receive SMC confirm CLC message, while it's under protection by
smc_server_lgr_pending, a global lock, which leads this limit to the
entire host instead of a single listen socket. Another way is to drop
the full connections, but considering the cast of SMC connections, we
prefer to keep full SMC connections.
Even so, the limits of full SMC connections still exists, see commits
about half SMC connection below.
After this patch, the limits of backend connection shows like:
For SMC:
1. Client with SMC-capability can makes 2 * backlog full SMC connections
or 1 * backlog half SMC connections and 1 * backlog full SMC
connections at most.
2. Client without SMC-capability can only makes 1 * backlog half TCP
connections and 1 * backlog full TCP connections.
Signed-off-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 2c7f14ed9c19 ("net/smc: fix LGR and link use-after-free issue") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzkaller reported a use-after-free of UDP kernel socket
in cleanup_bearer() without repro. [0][1]
When bearer_disable() calls tipc_udp_disable(), cleanup
of the UDP kernel socket is deferred by work calling
cleanup_bearer().
tipc_net_stop() waits for such works to finish by checking
tipc_net(net)->wq_count. However, the work decrements the
count too early before releasing the kernel socket,
unblocking cleanup_net() and resulting in use-after-free.
Let's move the decrement after releasing the socket in
cleanup_bearer().
[0]:
ref_tracker: net notrefcnt@000000009b3d1faf has 1/1 users at
sk_alloc+0x438/0x608
inet_create+0x4c8/0xcb0
__sock_create+0x350/0x6b8
sock_create_kern+0x58/0x78
udp_sock_create4+0x68/0x398
udp_sock_create+0x88/0xc8
tipc_udp_enable+0x5e8/0x848
__tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0x84c/0xed8
tipc_nl_bearer_enable+0x38/0x60
genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x170/0x248
genl_rcv_msg+0x400/0x5b0
netlink_rcv_skb+0x1dc/0x398
genl_rcv+0x44/0x68
netlink_unicast+0x678/0x8b0
netlink_sendmsg+0x5e4/0x898
____sys_sendmsg+0x500/0x830
If dccp_feat_push_confirm() fails after new value for SP feature was accepted
without reconciliation ('entry == NULL' branch), memory allocated for that value
with dccp_feat_clone_sp_val() is never freed.
Dst objects get leaked in ip6_negative_advice() when this function is
executed for an expired IPv6 route located in the exception table. There
are several conditions that must be fulfilled for the leak to occur:
* an ICMPv6 packet indicating a change of the MTU for the path is received,
resulting in an exception dst being created
* a TCP connection that uses the exception dst for routing packets must
start timing out so that TCP begins retransmissions
* after the exception dst expires, the FIB6 garbage collector must not run
before TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for the expired exception dst
When TCP executes ip6_negative_advice() for an exception dst that has
expired and if no other socket holds a reference to the exception dst, the
refcount of the exception dst is 2, which corresponds to the increment
made by dst_init() and the increment made by the TCP socket for which the
connection is timing out. The refcount made by the socket is never
released. The refcount of the dst is decremented in sk_dst_reset() but
that decrement is counteracted by a dst_hold() intentionally placed just
before the sk_dst_reset() in ip6_negative_advice(). After
ip6_negative_advice() has finished, there is no other object tied to the
dst. The socket lost its reference stored in sk_dst_cache and the dst is
no longer in the exception table. The exception dst becomes a leaked
object.
As a result of this dst leak, an unbalanced refcount is reported for the
loopback device of a net namespace being destroyed under kernels that do
not contain e5f80fcf869a ("ipv6: give an IPv6 dev to blackhole_netdev"):
unregister_netdevice: waiting for lo to become free. Usage count = 2
Fix the dst leak by removing the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice(). The
patch that introduced the dst_hold() in ip6_negative_advice() was 92f1655aa2b22 ("net: fix __dst_negative_advice() race"). But 92f1655aa2b22
merely refactored the code with regards to the dst refcount so the issue
was present even before 92f1655aa2b22. The bug was introduced in 54c1a859efd9f ("ipv6: Don't drop cache route entry unless timer actually
expired.") where the expired cached route is deleted and the sk_dst_cache
member of the socket is set to NULL by calling dst_negative_advice() but
the refcount belonging to the socket is left unbalanced.
The IPv4 version - ipv4_negative_advice() - is not affected by this bug.
When the TCP connection times out ipv4_negative_advice() merely resets the
sk_dst_cache of the socket while decrementing the refcount of the
exception dst.
Since j1939_session_skb_queue() does an extra skb_get() for each new
skb, do the same for the initial one in j1939_session_new() to avoid
refcount underflow.
Reported-by: syzbot+d4e8dc385d9258220c31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d4e8dc385d9258220c31 Fixes: 9d71dd0c7009 ("can: add support of SAE J1939 protocol") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241105094823.2403806-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
[mkl: clean up commit message] Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the length of a GSO packet in the tbf qdisc is larger than the burst
size configured the packet will be segmented by the tbf_segment function.
Whenever this function is used to enqueue SKBs, the backlog statistic of
the tbf is not increased correctly. This can lead to underflows of the
'backlog' byte-statistic value when these packets are dequeued from tbf.
Reproduce the bug:
Ensure that the sender machine has GSO enabled. Configured the tbf on
the outgoing interface of the machine as follows (burstsize = 1 MTU):
$ tc qdisc add dev <oif> root handle 1: tbf rate 50Mbit burst 1514 latency 50ms
Send bulk TCP traffic out via this interface, e.g., by running an iPerf3
client on this machine. Check the qdisc statistics:
$ tc -s qdisc show dev <oif>
The 'backlog' byte-statistic has incorrect values while traffic is
transferred, e.g., high values due to u32 underflows. When the transfer
is stopped, the value is != 0, which should never happen.
This patch fixes this bug by updating the statistics correctly, even if
single SKBs of a GSO SKB cannot be enqueued.
Fixes: e43ac79a4bc6 ("sch_tbf: segment too big GSO packets") Signed-off-by: Martin Ottens <martin.ottens@fau.de> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241125174608.1484356-1-martin.ottens@fau.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since an invalid (without '\0' byte at all) byte sequence may be passed
from userspace, add an extra check to ensure that such a sequence is
rejected as possible ID and so never passed to 'kstrdup()' and further.
Under certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the
compiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator
instruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool
warning during build time:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6()
At runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs
module or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has
been reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously.
Digging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a
undefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer
of 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it
uninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when
concatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE
strnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the
input char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f891bb9f ("fortify:
Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths")).
This, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following
IR to be generated:
The above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer
(value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is
never initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined:
This gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by
propagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything
after the load on the uninitialized stack location:
In this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the
next function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR
instruction and leaves the function without a terminator.
Zero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB.
The ems_usb_rx_err() function only incremented the receive error counter
and never the transmit error counter, even if the ECC_DIR flag reported
that an error had occurred during transmission.
Increment the receive/transmit error counter based on the value of the
ECC_DIR flag.
Fixes: 702171adeed3 ("ems_usb: Added support for EMS CPC-USB/ARM7 CAN/USB interface") Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241122221650.633981-12-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The sun4i_can_err() function only incremented the receive error counter
and never the transmit error counter, even if the STA_ERR_DIR flag
reported that an error had occurred during transmission.
Increment the receive/transmit error counter based on the value of the
STA_ERR_DIR flag.
Fixes: 0738eff14d81 ("can: Allwinner A10/A20 CAN Controller support - Kernel module") Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241122221650.633981-11-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ifi_canfd_handle_lec_err() function was incorrectly incrementing only
the receive error counter, even in cases of bit or acknowledgment errors
that occur during transmission.
Fix the issue by incrementing the appropriate counter based on the
type of error.
Fixes: 5bbd655a8bd0 ("can: ifi: Add more detailed error reporting") Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241122221650.633981-8-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The m_can_handle_lec_err() function was incorrectly incrementing only the
receive error counter, even in cases of bit or acknowledgment errors that
occur during transmission.
Fix the issue by incrementing the appropriate counter based on the
type of error.
The CAN error message frames (i.e. error skb) are an interface
specific to socket CAN. The payload of the CAN error message frames
does not correspond to any actual data sent on the wire. Only an error
flag and a delimiter are transmitted when an error occurs (c.f. ISO
11898-1 section 10.4.4.2 "Error flag").
For this reason, it makes no sense to increment the rx_packets and
rx_bytes fields of struct net_device_stats because no actual payload
were transmitted on the wire.
This patch fixes all the CAN drivers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211207121531.42941-2-mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr CC: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> CC: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> CC: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> CC: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> CC: Chandrasekar Ramakrishnan <rcsekar@samsung.com> CC: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> CC: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> CC: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com> CC: Appana Durga Kedareswara rao <appana.durga.rao@xilinx.com> CC: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com> CC: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> CC: Stephane Grosjean <s.grosjean@peak-system.com> Tested-by: Jimmy Assarsson <extja@kvaser.com> # kvaser Signed-off-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Tested-by: Stefan Mätje <stefan.maetje@esd.eu> # esd_usb2 Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Stable-dep-of: 9e66242504f4 ("can: c_can: c_can_handle_bus_err(): update statistics if skb allocation fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch allows to use the whole 64-bit timestamps received from the
CAN-FD device (expressed in µs) rather than only its low part, in the
hwtstamp structure of the skb transferred to the network layer, when a
CAN/CANFD frame has been received.
Commit da23b6faa8bf ("watchdog: iTCO: Add support for Cannon Lake
PCH iTCO") does not mask NMI_NOW bit during TCO1_CNT register's
value comparison for update_no_reboot_bit() call causing following
failure:
...
iTCO_vendor_support: vendor-support=0
iTCO_wdt iTCO_wdt: unable to reset NO_REBOOT flag, device
disabled by hardware/BIOS
...
and this can lead to unexpected NMIs later during regular
crashkernel's workflow because of watchdog probe call failures.
This change masks NMI_NOW bit for TCO1_CNT register values to
avoid unexpected NMI_NOW bit inversions.
Fixes: da23b6faa8bf ("watchdog: iTCO: Add support for Cannon Lake PCH iTCO") Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Ocheretnyi <oocheret@cisco.com> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913191403.2560805-1-oocheret@cisco.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The shader L1 cache is a writeback cache for shader loads/stores
and thus must be flushed before any BOs backing the shader buffers
are potentially freed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christian Gmeiner <cgmeiner@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The action force umount(umount -f) will attempt to kill all rpc_task even
umount operation may ultimately fail if some files remain open.
Consequently, if an action attempts to open a file, it can potentially
send two rpc_task to nfs server.
umount -f
nfs_umount_begin
rpc_killall_tasks
rpc_signal_task
rpc_task1 been wakeup
and return -512
_nfs4_do_open // while loop
...
nfs4_run_open_task
/* rpc_task2 */
rpc_run_task
rpc_wait_for_completion_task
While processing an open request, nfsd will first attempt to find or
allocate an nfs4_openowner. If it finds an nfs4_openowner that is not
marked as NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED, this nfs4_openowner will released. Since
two rpc_task can attempt to open the same file simultaneously from the
client to server, and because two instances of nfsd can run
concurrently, this situation can lead to lots of memory leak.
Additionally, when we echo 0 to /proc/fs/nfsd/threads, warning will be
triggered.
NFS SERVER
nfsd1 nfsd2 echo 0 > /proc/fs/nfsd/threads
The function `e_show` was called with protection from RCU. This only
ensures that `exp` will not be freed. Therefore, the reference count for
`exp` can drop to zero, which will trigger a refcount use-after-free
warning when `exp_get` is called. To resolve this issue, use
`cache_get_rcu` to ensure that `exp` remains active.
------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 819 at lib/refcount.c:25
refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 819 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.12.0-rc3+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xb1/0x120
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
e_show+0x20b/0x230 [nfsd]
seq_read_iter+0x589/0x770
seq_read+0x1e5/0x270
vfs_read+0x125/0x530
ksys_read+0xc1/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Fixes: bf18f163e89c ("NFSD: Using exp_get for export getting") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20+ Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Rockchip PCIe endpoint controller handles PCIe transfers addresses
by masking the lower bits of the programmed PCI address and using the
same number of lower bits masked from the CPU address space used for the
mapping. For a PCI mapping of <size> bytes starting from <pci_addr>,
the number of bits masked is the number of address bits changing in the
address range [pci_addr..pci_addr + size - 1].
However, rockchip_pcie_prog_ep_ob_atu() calculates num_pass_bits only
using the size of the mapping, resulting in an incorrect number of mask
bits depending on the value of the PCI address to map.
Fix this by introducing the helper function
rockchip_pcie_ep_ob_atu_num_bits() to correctly calculate the number of
mask bits to use to program the address translation unit. The number of
mask bits is calculated depending on both the PCI address and size of
the mapping, and clamped between 8 and 20 using the macros
ROCKCHIP_PCIE_AT_MIN_NUM_BITS and ROCKCHIP_PCIE_AT_MAX_NUM_BITS. As
defined in the Rockchip RK3399 TRM V1.3 Part2, Sections 17.5.5.1.1 and
17.6.8.2.1, this clamping is necessary because:
1) The lower 8 bits of the PCI address to be mapped by the outbound
region are ignored. So a minimum of 8 address bits are needed and
imply that the PCI address must be aligned to 256.
2) The outbound memory regions are 1MB in size. So while we can specify
up to 63-bits for the PCI address (num_bits filed uses bits 0 to 5 of
the outbound address region 0 register), we must limit the number of
valid address bits to 20 to match the memory window maximum size (1
<< 20 = 1MB).
Fixes: cf590b078391 ("PCI: rockchip: Add EP driver for Rockchip PCIe controller") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241017015849.190271-2-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dentry_open in ovl_security_fileattr fails for any file
larger than 2GB if open method of the underlying filesystem
calls generic_file_open (e.g. fusefs).
The issue can be reproduce using the following script:
(passthrough_ll is an example app from libfuse).
K2G forwards the error triggered by a link-down state (e.g., no connected
endpoint device) on the system bus for PCI configuration transactions;
these errors are reported as an SError at system level, which is fatal and
hangs the system.
So, apply fix similar to how it was done in the DesignWare Core driver
commit 15b23906347c ("PCI: dwc: Add link up check in dw_child_pcie_ops.map_bus()").
Fixes: 10a797c6e54a ("PCI: dwc: keystone: Use pci_ops for config space accessors") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240524105714.191642-3-s-vadapalli@ti.com Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
[kwilczynski: commit log, added tag for stable releases] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
if (dev->boardinfo && dev->boardinfo->init_dyn_addr)
^^^ here check "init_dyn_addr"
i3c_bus_set_addr_slot_status(&master->bus, dev->info.dyn_addr, ...)
^^^^
free "dyn_addr"
Fix copy/paste error "dyn_addr" by replacing it with "init_dyn_addr".
v1 of the patch which introduced the ufshcd_vops_hibern8_notify()
callback used a bool instead of an enum. In v2 this was updated to an
enum based on the review feedback in [1].
ufs-exynos hibernate calls have always been broken upstream as it
follows the v1 bool implementation.
A bug was found in the find_closest() (find_closest_descending() is also
affected after some testing), where for certain values with small
progressions, the rounding (done by averaging 2 values) causes an
incorrect index to be returned. The rounding issues occur for
progressions of 1, 2 and 3. It goes away when the progression/interval
between two values is 4 or larger.
It's particularly bad for progressions of 1. For example if there's an
array of 'a = { 1, 2, 3 }', using 'find_closest(2, a ...)' would return 0
(the index of '1'), rather than returning 1 (the index of '2'). This
means that for exact values (with a progression of 1), find_closest() will
misbehave and return the index of the value smaller than the one we're
searching for.
For progressions of 2 and 3, the exact values are obtained correctly; but
values aren't approximated correctly (as one would expect). Starting with
progressions of 4, all seems to be good (one gets what one would expect).
While one could argue that 'find_closest()' should not be used for arrays
with progressions of 1 (i.e. '{1, 2, 3, ...}', the macro should still
behave correctly.
The bug was found while testing the 'drivers/iio/adc/ad7606.c',
specifically the oversampling feature.
For reference, the oversampling values are listed as:
static const unsigned int ad7606_oversampling_avail[7] = {
1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64,
};
When doing:
1. $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
$ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
1 # this is fine
2. $ echo 2 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
$ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
1 # this is wrong; 2 should be returned here
3. $ echo 3 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
$ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
2 # this is fine
4. $ echo 4 > /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
$ cat /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio\:device0/oversampling_ratio
4 # this is fine
And from here-on, the values are as correct (one gets what one would
expect.)
While writing a kunit test for this bug, a peculiar issue was found for the
array in the 'drivers/hwmon/ina2xx.c' & 'drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c'
drivers. While running the kunit test (for 'ina226_avg_tab' from these
drivers):
* idx = find_closest([-1 to 2], ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab));
This returns idx == 0, so value.
* idx = find_closest(3, ina226_avg_tab, ARRAY_SIZE(ina226_avg_tab));
This returns idx == 0, value 1; and now one could argue whether 3 is
closer to 4 or to 1. This quirk only appears for value '3' in this
array, but it seems to be a another rounding issue.
* And from 4 onwards the 'find_closest'() works fine (one gets what one
would expect).
This change reworks the find_closest() macros to also check the difference
between the left and right elements when 'x'. If the distance to the right
is smaller (than the distance to the left), the index is incremented by 1.
This also makes redundant the need for using the DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() macro.
In order to accommodate for any mix of negative + positive values, the
internal variables '__fc_x', '__fc_mid_x', '__fc_left' & '__fc_right' are
forced to 'long' type. This also addresses any potential bugs/issues with
'x' being of an unsigned type. In those situations any comparison between
signed & unsigned would be promoted to a comparison between 2 unsigned
numbers; this is especially annoying when '__fc_left' & '__fc_right'
underflow.
The find_closest_descending() macro was also reworked and duplicated from
the find_closest(), and it is being iterated in reverse. The main reason
for this is to get the same indices as 'find_closest()' (but in reverse).
The comparison for '__fc_right < __fc_left' favors going the array in
ascending order.
For example for array '{ 1024, 512, 256, 128, 64, 16, 4, 1 }' and x = 3, we
get:
__fc_mid_x = 2
__fc_left = -1
__fc_right = -2
Then '__fc_right < __fc_left' evaluates to true and '__fc_i++' becomes 7
which is not quite incorrect, but 3 is closer to 4 than to 1.
This change has been validated with the kunit from the next patch.
The stack depot filters out everything outside of the top interrupt
context as an uninteresting or irrelevant part of the stack traces. This
helps with stack trace de-duplication, avoiding an explosion of saved
stack traces that share the same IRQ context code path but originate
from different randomly interrupted points, eventually exhausting the
stack depot.
Filtering uses in_irqentry_text() to identify functions within the
.irqentry.text and .softirqentry.text sections, which then become the
last stack trace entries being saved.
While __do_softirq() is placed into the .softirqentry.text section by
common code, populating .irqentry.text is architecture-specific.
Currently, the .irqentry.text section on s390 is empty, which prevents
stack depot filtering and de-duplication and could result in warnings
like:
Fix this by moving the IO/EXT interrupt handlers from .kprobes.text into
the .irqentry.text section and updating the kprobes blacklist to include
the .irqentry.text section.
This is done only for asynchronous interrupts and explicitly not for
program checks, which are synchronous and where the context beyond the
program check is important to preserve. Despite machine checks being
somewhat in between, they are extremely rare, and preserving context
when possible is also of value.
SVCs and Restart Interrupts are not relevant, one being always at the
boundary to user space and the other being a one-time thing.
IRQ entries filtering is also optionally used in ftrace function graph,
where the same logic applies.
In the ad7780_write_raw() , val2 can be zero, which might lead to a
division by zero error in DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(). The ad7780_write_raw()
is based on iio_info's write_raw. While val is explicitly declared that
can be zero (in read mode), val2 is not specified to be non-zero.
At btrfs_ref_tree_mod() after we successfully inserted the new ref entry
(local variable 'ref') into the respective block entry's rbtree (local
variable 'be'), if we find an unexpected action of BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF,
we error out and free the ref entry without removing it from the block
entry's rbtree. Then in the error path of btrfs_ref_tree_mod() we call
btrfs_free_ref_cache(), which iterates over all block entries and then
calls free_block_entry() for each one, and there we will trigger a
use-after-free when we are called against the block entry to which we
added the freed ref entry to its rbtree, since the rbtree still points
to the block entry, as we didn't remove it from the rbtree before freeing
it in the error path at btrfs_ref_tree_mod(). Fix this by removing the
new ref entry from the rbtree before freeing it.
Syzbot report this with the following stack traces:
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888042d1af00
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64
The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of
freed 64-byte region [ffff888042d1af00, ffff888042d1af40)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888042d1ae00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888042d1ae80: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888042d1af00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff888042d1af80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888042d1b000: 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc 00 00
Reported-by: syzbot+7325f164162e200000c1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/673723eb.050a0220.1324f8.00a8.GAE@google.com/T/#u Fixes: fd708b81d972 ("Btrfs: add a extent ref verify tool") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzbot reports a null-ptr-deref in btrfs_search_slot().
The reproducer is using rescue=ibadroots, and the extent tree root is
corrupted thus the extent tree is NULL.
When scrub tries to search the extent tree to gather the needed extent
info, btrfs_search_slot() doesn't check if the target root is NULL or
not, resulting the null-ptr-deref.
Add sanity check for btrfs root before using it in btrfs_search_slot().
Add annotations to functions that might sleep due to allocations or IO
and could be called from various contexts. In case of btrfs_search_slot
it's not obvious why it would sleep:
Since we currently don't always flush the quota_release_work queue in
this path, we can end up with the following race:
1. dquot are added to releasing_dquots list during regular operations.
2. FS Freeze starts, however, this does not flush the quota_release_work queue.
3. Freeze completes.
4. Kernel eventually tries to flush the workqueue while FS is frozen which
hits a WARN_ON since transaction gets started during frozen state:
Compat features are new features that older kernels can safely ignore,
allowing read-write mounts without issues. The current sb write validation
implementation returns -EFSCORRUPTED for unknown compat features,
preventing filesystem write operations and contradicting the feature's
definition.
Additionally, if the mounted image is unclean, the log recovery may need
to write to the superblock. Returning an error for unknown compat features
during sb write validation can cause mount failures.
Although XFS currently does not use compat feature flags, this issue
affects current kernels' ability to mount images that may use compat
feature flags in the future.
Since superblock read validation already warns about unknown compat
features, it's unnecessary to repeat this warning during write validation.
Therefore, the relevant code in write validation is being removed.
Fixes: 9e037cb7972f ("xfs: check for unknown v5 feature bits in superblock write verifier") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>