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2 months agomd/raid5: fix IO hang when array is broken with IO inflight
Yu Kuai [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 08:55:57 +0000 (16:55 +0800)] 
md/raid5: fix IO hang when array is broken with IO inflight

[ Upstream commit a913d1f6a7f607c110aeef8b58c8988f47a4b24e ]

Following test can cause IO hang:

mdadm -CvR /dev/md0 -l10 -n4 /dev/sd[abcd] --assume-clean --chunk=64K --bitmap=none
sleep 5
echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdb/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdc/device/delete
echo 1 > /sys/block/sdd/device/delete

dd if=/dev/md0 of=/dev/null bs=8k count=1 iflag=direct

Root cause:

1) all disks removed, however all rdevs in the array is still in sync,
IO will be issued normally.

2) IO failure from sda, and set badblocks failed, sda will be faulty
and MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING will be set.

3) error recovery try to recover this IO from other disks, IO will be
issued to sdb, sdc, and sdd.

4) IO failure from sdb, and set badblocks failed again, now array is
broken and will become read-only.

5) IO failure from sdc and sdd, however, stripe can't be handled anymore
because MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING is set:

handle_stripe
 handle_stripe
 if (test_bit MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING)
  set_bit STRIPE_HANDLE
  goto finish
  // skip handling failed stripe

release_stripe
 if (test_bit STRIPE_HANDLE)
  list_add_tail conf->hand_list

6) later raid5d can't handle failed stripe as well:

raid5d
 md_check_recovery
  md_update_sb
   if (!md_is_rdwr())
    // can't clear pending bit
    return
 if (test_bit MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING)
  break;
  // can't handle failed stripe

Since MD_SB_CHANGING_PENDING can never be cleared for read-only array,
fix this problem by skip this checking for read-only array.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20251117085557.770572-3-yukuai@fnnas.com
Fixes: d87f064f5874 ("md: never update metadata when array is read-only.")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoremoteproc: qcom_q6v5_wcss: fix parsing of qcom,halt-regs
Alexandru Gagniuc [Sat, 29 Nov 2025 01:32:05 +0000 (19:32 -0600)] 
remoteproc: qcom_q6v5_wcss: fix parsing of qcom,halt-regs

[ Upstream commit 7e81fa8d809ed1e67ae9ecd52d20a20c2c65d877 ]

The "qcom,halt-regs" consists of a phandle reference followed by the
three offsets within syscon for halt registers. Thus, we need to
request 4 integers from of_property_read_variable_u32_array(), with
the halt_reg ofsets at indexes 1, 2, and 3. Offset 0 is the phandle.

With MAX_HALT_REG at 3, of_property_read_variable_u32_array() returns
-EOVERFLOW, causing .probe() to fail.

Increase MAX_HALT_REG to 4, and update the indexes accordingly.

Fixes: 0af65b9b915e ("remoteproc: qcom: wcss: Add non pas wcss Q6 support for QCS404")
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Gagniuc <mr.nuke.me@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251129013207.3981517-1-mr.nuke.me@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomtd: lpddr_cmds: fix signed shifts in lpddr_cmds
Ivan Stepchenko [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 11:54:46 +0000 (14:54 +0300)] 
mtd: lpddr_cmds: fix signed shifts in lpddr_cmds

[ Upstream commit c909fec69f84b39e63876c69b9df2c178c6b76ba ]

There are several places where a value of type 'int' is shifted by
lpddr->chipshift. lpddr->chipshift is derived from QINFO geometry and
might reach 31 when QINFO reports a 2 GiB size - the maximum supported by
LPDDR(1) compliant chips. This may cause unexpected sign-extensions when
casting the integer value to the type of 'unsigned long'.

Use '1UL << lpddr->chipshift' and cast 'j' to unsigned long before
shifting so the computation is performed at the destination width.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Fixes: c68264711ca6 ("[MTD] LPDDR Command set driver")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoselftests: bonding: add delay before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity check
Hangbin Liu [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 14:33:10 +0000 (14:33 +0000)] 
selftests: bonding: add delay before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity check

[ Upstream commit 2c28ee720ad14f58eb88a97ec3efe7c5c315ea5d ]

Jakub reported increased flakiness in bond_macvlan_ipvlan.sh on regular
kernel, while the tests consistently pass on a debug kernel. This suggests
a timing-sensitive issue.

To mitigate this, introduce a short sleep before each xvlan_over_bond
connectivity check. The delay helps ensure neighbor and route cache
have fully converged before verifying connectivity.

The sleep interval is kept minimal since check_connection() is invoked
nearly 100 times during the test.

Fixes: 246af950b940 ("selftests: bonding: add macvlan over bond testing")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251114082014.750edfad@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127143310.47740-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoselftests: bonding: add ipvlan over bond testing
Etienne Champetier [Thu, 9 Jan 2025 03:28:19 +0000 (22:28 -0500)] 
selftests: bonding: add ipvlan over bond testing

[ Upstream commit 08ac69b24507ab06871c18adc421c9d4f1008c61 ]

This rework bond_macvlan.sh into bond_macvlan_ipvlan.sh
We only test bridge mode for macvlan and l2 mode

]# ./bond_macvlan_ipvlan.sh
TEST: active-backup/macvlan_bridge: IPv4: client->server            [ OK ]
...
TEST: active-backup/ipvlan_l2: IPv4: client->server                 [ OK ]
...
TEST: balance-tlb/macvlan_bridge: IPv4: client->server              [ OK ]
...
TEST: balance-tlb/ipvlan_l2: IPv4: client->server                   [ OK ]
...
TEST: balance-alb/macvlan_bridge: IPv4: client->server              [ OK ]
...
TEST: balance-alb/ipvlan_l2: IPv4: client->server                   [ OK ]
...

Signed-off-by: Etienne Champetier <champetier.etienne@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250109032819.326528-3-champetier.etienne@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2c28ee720ad1 ("selftests: bonding: add delay before each xvlan_over_bond connectivity check")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: phy: aquantia: check for NVMEM deferral
Robert Marko [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 11:44:35 +0000 (12:44 +0100)] 
net: phy: aquantia: check for NVMEM deferral

[ Upstream commit a6c121a2432eee2c4ebceb1483ccd4a50a52983d ]

Currently, if NVMEM provider is probed later than Aquantia, loading the
firmware will fail with -EINVAL.

To fix this, simply check for -EPROBE_DEFER when NVMEM is attempted and
return it.

Fixes: e93984ebc1c8 ("net: phy: aquantia: add firmware load support")
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127114514.460924-1-robimarko@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovfio/pci: Use RCU for error/request triggers to avoid circular locking
Alex Williamson [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 22:36:22 +0000 (15:36 -0700)] 
vfio/pci: Use RCU for error/request triggers to avoid circular locking

[ Upstream commit 98693e0897f754e3f51ce6626ed5f785f625ba2b ]

Thanks to a device generating an ACS violation during bus reset,
lockdep reported the following circular locking issue:

CPU0: SET_IRQS (MSI/X): holds igate, acquires memory_lock
CPU1: HOT_RESET: holds memory_lock, acquires pci_bus_sem
CPU2: AER: holds pci_bus_sem, acquires igate

This results in a potential 3-way deadlock.

Remove the pci_bus_sem->igate leg of the triangle by using RCU
to peek at the eventfd rather than locking it with igate.

Fixes: 3be3a074cf5b ("vfio-pci: Don't use device_lock around AER interrupt setup")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251124223623.2770706-1-alex@shazbot.org
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agospi: ch341: fix out-of-bounds memory access in ch341_transfer_one
Tianchu Chen [Fri, 28 Nov 2025 08:06:30 +0000 (16:06 +0800)] 
spi: ch341: fix out-of-bounds memory access in ch341_transfer_one

[ Upstream commit 545d1287e40a55242f6ab68bcc1ba3b74088b1bc ]

Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.

The 'len' variable is calculated as 'min(32, trans->len + 1)',
which includes the 1-byte command header.

When copying data from 'trans->tx_buf' to 'ch341->tx_buf + 1', using 'len'
as the length is incorrect because:

1. It causes an out-of-bounds read from 'trans->tx_buf' (which has size
   'trans->len', i.e., 'len - 1' in this context).
2. It can cause an out-of-bounds write to 'ch341->tx_buf' if 'len' is
   CH341_PACKET_LENGTH (32). Writing 32 bytes to ch341->tx_buf + 1
   overflows the buffer.

Fix this by copying 'len - 1' bytes.

Fixes: 8846739f52af ("spi: add ch341a usb2spi driver")
Signed-off-by: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251128160630.0f922c45ec6084a46fb57099@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomtd: rawnand: renesas: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errors
Haotian Zhang [Sun, 23 Nov 2025 16:35:51 +0000 (00:35 +0800)] 
mtd: rawnand: renesas: Handle devm_pm_runtime_enable() errors

[ Upstream commit a3623e1ae1ed6be4d49b2ccb9996a9d2b65c1828 ]

devm_pm_runtime_enable() can fail due to memory allocation failures.
The current code ignores its return value and proceeds with
pm_runtime_resume_and_get(), which may operate on incorrectly
initialized runtime PM state.

Check the return value of devm_pm_runtime_enable() and return the
error code if it fails.

Fixes: 6a2277a0ebe7 ("mtd: rawnand: renesas: Use runtime PM instead of the raw clock API")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: stmmac: fix rx limit check in stmmac_rx_zc()
Alexey Kodanev [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 10:43:27 +0000 (10:43 +0000)] 
net: stmmac: fix rx limit check in stmmac_rx_zc()

[ Upstream commit 8048168df56e225c94e50b04cb7b0514135d7a1c ]

The extra "count >= limit" check in stmmac_rx_zc() is redundant and
has no effect because the value of "count" doesn't change after the
while condition at this point.

However, it can change after "read_again:" label:

        while (count < limit) {
            ...

            if (count >= limit)
                break;
    read_again:
            ...
            /* XSK pool expects RX frame 1:1 mapped to XSK buffer */
            if (likely(status & rx_not_ls)) {
                xsk_buff_free(buf->xdp);
                buf->xdp = NULL;
                dirty++;
                count++;
                goto read_again;
            }
            ...

This patch addresses the same issue previously resolved in stmmac_rx()
by commit fa02de9e7588 ("net: stmmac: fix rx budget limit check").
The fix is the same: move the check after the label to ensure that it
bounds the goto loop.

Fixes: bba2556efad6 ("net: stmmac: Enable RX via AF_XDP zero-copy")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126104327.175590-1-aleksei.kodanev@bell-sw.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonetfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add was skipped
Fernando Fernandez Mancera [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 00:14:32 +0000 (01:14 +0100)] 
netfilter: nft_connlimit: update the count if add was skipped

[ Upstream commit 69894e5b4c5e28cda5f32af33d4a92b7a4b93b0e ]

Connlimit expression can be used for all kind of packets and not only
for packets with connection state new. See this ruleset as example:

table ip filter {
        chain input {
                type filter hook input priority filter; policy accept;
                tcp dport 22 ct count over 4 counter
        }
}

Currently, if the connection count goes over the limit the counter will
count the packets. When a connection is closed, the connection count
won't decrement as it should because it is only updated for new
connections due to an optimization on __nf_conncount_add() that prevents
updating the list if the connection is duplicated.

To solve this problem, check whether the connection was skipped and if
so, update the list. Adjust count_tree() too so the same fix is applied
for xt_connlimit.

Fixes: 976afca1ceba ("netfilter: nf_conncount: Early exit in nf_conncount_lookup() and cleanup")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter/trinity-85c72a88-d762-46c3-be97-36f10e5d9796-1761173693813@3c-app-mailcom-bs12/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonetfilter: nf_conncount: rework API to use sk_buff directly
Fernando Fernandez Mancera [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 00:14:30 +0000 (01:14 +0100)] 
netfilter: nf_conncount: rework API to use sk_buff directly

[ Upstream commit be102eb6a0e7c03db00e50540622f4e43b2d2844 ]

When using nf_conncount infrastructure for non-confirmed connections a
duplicated track is possible due to an optimization introduced since
commit d265929930e2 ("netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC").

In order to fix this introduce a new conncount API that receives
directly an sk_buff struct.  It fetches the tuple and zone and the
corresponding ct from it. It comes with both existing conncount variants
nf_conncount_count_skb() and nf_conncount_add_skb(). In addition remove
the old API and adjust all the users to use the new one.

This way, for each sk_buff struct it is possible to check if there is a
ct present and already confirmed. If so, skip the add operation.

Fixes: d265929930e2 ("netfilter: nf_conncount: reduce unnecessary GC")
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonetfilter: flowtable: check for maximum number of encapsulations in bridge vlan
Pablo Neira Ayuso [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 23:26:22 +0000 (23:26 +0000)] 
netfilter: flowtable: check for maximum number of encapsulations in bridge vlan

[ Upstream commit 634f3853cc98d73bdec8918010ee29b06981583e ]

Add a sanity check to skip path discovery if the maximum number of
encapsulation is reached. While at it, check for underflow too.

Fixes: 26267bf9bb57 ("netfilter: flowtable: bridge vlan hardware offload and switchdev")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoReinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
Ilias Stamatis [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 16:53:49 +0000 (16:53 +0000)] 
Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"

[ Upstream commit 6fb3acdebf65a72df0a95f9fd2c901ff2bc9a3a2 ]

Commit 97523a4edb7b ("kernel/resource: remove first_lvl / siblings_only
logic") removed an optimization introduced by commit 756398750e11
("resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()").  That
was not called out in the message of the first commit explicitly so it's
not entirely clear whether removing the optimization happened
inadvertently or not.

As the original commit message of the optimization explains there is no
point considering the children of a subtree in find_next_iomem_res() if
the top level range does not match.

Reinstating the optimization results in performance improvements in
systems where /proc/iomem is ~5k lines long.  Calling mmap() on /dev/mem
in such platforms takes 700-1500μs without the optimisation and 10-50μs
with the optimisation.

Note that even though commit 97523a4edb7b removed the 'sibling_only'
parameter from next_resource(), newer kernels have basically reinstated it
under the name 'skip_children'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251124165349.3377826-1-ilstam@amazon.com/T/#u
Fixes: 97523a4edb7b ("kernel/resource: remove first_lvl / siblings_only logic")
Signed-off-by: Ilias Stamatis <ilstam@amazon.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoresource: introduce is_type_match() helper and use it
Andy Shevchenko [Wed, 25 Sep 2024 15:43:35 +0000 (18:43 +0300)] 
resource: introduce is_type_match() helper and use it

[ Upstream commit ba1eccc114ffc62c4495a5e15659190fa2c42308 ]

There are already a couple of places where we may replace a few lines of
code by calling a helper, which increases readability while deduplicating
the code.

Introduce is_type_match() helper and use it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6fb3acdebf65 ("Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoresource: replace open coded resource_intersection()
Andy Shevchenko [Wed, 25 Sep 2024 15:43:34 +0000 (18:43 +0300)] 
resource: replace open coded resource_intersection()

[ Upstream commit 5c1edea773c98707fbb23d1df168bcff52f61e4b ]

Patch series "resource: A couple of cleanups".

A couple of ad-hoc cleanups since there was a recent development of
the code in question. No functional changes intended.

This patch (of 2):

__region_intersects() uses open coded resource_intersection().  Replace it
with existing API which also make more clear what we are checking.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240925154355.1170859-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6fb3acdebf65 ("Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoregulator: core: Protect regulator_supply_alias_list with regulator_list_mutex
sparkhuang [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 02:57:16 +0000 (10:57 +0800)] 
regulator: core: Protect regulator_supply_alias_list with regulator_list_mutex

[ Upstream commit 0cc15a10c3b4ab14cd71b779fd5c9ca0cb2bc30d ]

regulator_supply_alias_list was accessed without any locking in
regulator_supply_alias(), regulator_register_supply_alias(), and
regulator_unregister_supply_alias(). Concurrent registration,
unregistration and lookups can race, leading to:

1 use-after-free if an alias entry is removed while being read,
2 duplicate entries when two threads register the same alias,
3 inconsistent alias mappings observed by consumers.

Protect all traversals, insertions and deletions on
regulator_supply_alias_list with the existing regulator_list_mutex.

Fixes: a06ccd9c3785f ("regulator: core: Add ability to create a lookup alias for supply")
Signed-off-by: sparkhuang <huangshaobo3@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251127025716.5440-1-huangshaobo3@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoARM: dts: samsung: exynos4412-midas: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
Marek Szyprowski [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 10:26:18 +0000 (11:26 +0100)] 
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4412-midas: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend

[ Upstream commit 2ff147fdfa99b8cbb8c2833e685fde7c42580ae6 ]

Commit 8c3170628a9c ("wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board
requires it") changed default behavior of the BRCMFMAC driver, which now
keeps SDIO card powered during system suspend to enable optional support
for WOWL. This feature is not supported by the legacy Exynos4 based
boards and leads to WLAN disfunction after system suspend/resume cycle.
Fix this by annotating SDIO host used by WLAN chip with
'cap-power-off-card' property, which should have been there from the
beginning.

Fixes: f77cbb9a3e5d ("ARM: dts: exynos: Add bcm4334 device node to Trats2")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126102618.3103517-5-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-trats: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
Marek Szyprowski [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 10:26:17 +0000 (11:26 +0100)] 
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-trats: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend

[ Upstream commit 97cc9c346b2c9cde075b9420fc172137d2427711 ]

Commit 8c3170628a9c ("wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board
requires it") changed default behavior of the BRCMFMAC driver, which now
keeps SDIO card powered during system suspend to enable optional support
for WOWL. This feature is not supported by the legacy Exynos4 based
boards and leads to WLAN disfunction after system suspend/resume cycle.
Fix this by annotating SDIO host used by WLAN chip with
'cap-power-off-card' property, which should have been there from the
beginning.

Fixes: a19f6efc01df ("ARM: dts: exynos: Enable WLAN support for the Trats board")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126102618.3103517-4-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-i9100: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
Marek Szyprowski [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 10:26:16 +0000 (11:26 +0100)] 
ARM: dts: samsung: exynos4210-i9100: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend

[ Upstream commit 863d69923bdb6f414d0a3f504f1dfaeacbc00b09 ]

Commit 8c3170628a9c ("wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board
requires it") changed default behavior of the BRCMFMAC driver, which now
keeps SDIO card powered during system suspend to enable optional support
for WOWL. This feature is not supported by the legacy Exynos4 based
boards and leads to WLAN disfunction after system suspend/resume cycle.
Fix this by annotating SDIO host used by WLAN chip with
'cap-power-off-card' property, which should have been there from the
beginning.

Fixes: 8620cc2f99b7 ("ARM: dts: exynos: Add devicetree file for the Galaxy S2")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126102618.3103517-3-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoARM: dts: samsung: universal_c210: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend
Marek Szyprowski [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 10:26:15 +0000 (11:26 +0100)] 
ARM: dts: samsung: universal_c210: turn off SDIO WLAN chip during system suspend

[ Upstream commit 97aee67e2406ea381408915e606c5f86448f3949 ]

Commit 8c3170628a9c ("wifi: brcmfmac: keep power during suspend if board
requires it") changed default behavior of the BRCMFMAC driver, which now
keeps SDIO card powered during system suspend to enable optional support
for WOWL. This feature is not supported by the legacy Exynos4 based
boards and leads to WLAN disfunction after system suspend/resume cycle.
Fix this by annotating SDIO host used by WLAN chip with
'cap-power-off-card' property, which should have been there from the
beginning.

Fixes: f1b0ffaa686f ("ARM: dts: exynos: Enable WLAN support for the UniversalC210 board")
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126102618.3103517-2-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agospi: airoha-snfi: en7523: workaround flash damaging if UART_TXD was short to GND
Mikhail Kshevetskiy [Tue, 25 Nov 2025 23:40:45 +0000 (02:40 +0300)] 
spi: airoha-snfi: en7523: workaround flash damaging if UART_TXD was short to GND

[ Upstream commit 061795b345aff371df8f71d54ae7c7dc8ae630d0 ]

Airoha EN7523 specific bug
--------------------------
We found that some serial console may pull TX line to GROUND during board
boot time. Airoha uses TX line as one of its bootstrap pins. On the EN7523
SoC this may lead to booting in RESERVED boot mode.

It was found that some flashes operates incorrectly in RESERVED mode.
Micron and Skyhigh flashes are definitely affected by the issue,
Winbond flashes are not affected.

Details:
--------
DMA reading of odd pages on affected flashes operates incorrectly. Page
reading offset (start of the page) on hardware level is replaced by 0x10.
Thus results in incorrect data reading. As result OS loading becomes
impossible.

Usage of UBI make things even worse. On attaching, UBI will detects
corruptions (because of wrong reading of odd pages) and will try to
recover. For recovering UBI will erase and write 'damaged' blocks with
a valid information. This will destroy all UBI data.

Non-DMA reading is OK.

This patch detects booting in reserved mode, turn off DMA and print big
fat warning.

It's worth noting that the boot configuration is preserved across reboots.
Therefore, to boot normally, you should do the following:
- disconnect the serial console from the board,
- power cycle the board.

Fixes: a403997c12019 ("spi: airoha: add SPI-NAND Flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125234047.1101985-2-mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: catpt: Fix error path in hw_params()
Cezary Rojewski [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 09:55:20 +0000 (10:55 +0100)] 
ASoC: Intel: catpt: Fix error path in hw_params()

[ Upstream commit 86a5b621be658fc8fe594ca6db317d64de30cce1 ]

Do not leave any resources hanging on the DSP side if
applying user settings fails.

Fixes: 768a3a3b327d ("ASoC: Intel: catpt: Optimize applying user settings")
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126095523.3925364-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovdpa/pds: use %pe for ERR_PTR() in event handler registration
Alok Tiwari [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:46:46 +0000 (10:46 -0700)] 
vdpa/pds: use %pe for ERR_PTR() in event handler registration

[ Upstream commit 731ca4a4cc52fd5c5ae309edcfd2d7e54ece3321 ]

Use %pe instead of %ps when printing ERR_PTR() values. %ps is intended
for string pointers, while %pe correctly prints symbolic error names
for error pointers returned via ERR_PTR().
This shows the returned error value more clearly.

Fixes: 67f27b8b3a34 ("pds_vdpa: subscribe to the pds_core events")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251018174705.1511982-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovhost: Fix kthread worker cgroup failure handling
Mike Christie [Sat, 1 Nov 2025 19:43:58 +0000 (14:43 -0500)] 
vhost: Fix kthread worker cgroup failure handling

[ Upstream commit f3f64c2eaffbc3169bbe1e5d1e897e6dacc839d1 ]

If we fail to attach to a cgroup we are leaking the id. This adds
a new goto to free the id.

Fixes: 7d9896e9f6d0 ("vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection")
Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251101194358.13605-1-michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovdpa/mlx5: Fix incorrect error code reporting in query_virtqueues
Alok Tiwari [Mon, 29 Sep 2025 13:42:53 +0000 (06:42 -0700)] 
vdpa/mlx5: Fix incorrect error code reporting in query_virtqueues

[ Upstream commit f0ea2e91093ac979d07ebd033e0f45869b1d2608 ]

When query_virtqueues() fails, the error log prints the variable err
instead of cmd->err. Since err may still be zero at this point, the
log message can misleadingly report a success value 0 even though the
command actually failed.

Even worse, once err is set to the first failure, subsequent logs
print that same stale value. This makes the error reporting appear
one step behind the actual failing queue index, which is confusing
and misleading.

Fix the log to report cmd->err, which reflects the real failure code
returned by the firmware.

Fixes: 1fcdf43ea69e ("vdpa/mlx5: Use async API for vq query command")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250929134258.80956-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovirtio: fix virtqueue_set_affinity() docs
Michael S. Tsirkin [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 09:34:43 +0000 (04:34 -0500)] 
virtio: fix virtqueue_set_affinity() docs

[ Upstream commit 43236d8bbafff94b423afecc4a692dd90602d426 ]

Rewrite the comment for better grammar and clarity.

Fixes: 75a0a52be3c2 ("virtio: introduce an API to set affinity for a virtqueue")
Message-Id: <e317e91bd43b070e5eaec0ebbe60c5749d02e2dd.1763026134.git.mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovirtio: fix grammar in virtio_queue_info docs
Michael S. Tsirkin [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 09:34:36 +0000 (04:34 -0500)] 
virtio: fix grammar in virtio_queue_info docs

[ Upstream commit 63598fba55ab9d384818fed48dc04006cecf7be4 ]

Fix grammar in the description of @ctx

Fixes: c502eb85c34e ("virtio: introduce virtio_queue_info struct and find_vqs_info() config op")
Message-Id: <a5cf2b92573200bdb1c1927e559d3930d61a4af2.1763026134.git.mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovirtio: fix whitespace in virtio_config_ops
Michael S. Tsirkin [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 09:34:34 +0000 (04:34 -0500)] 
virtio: fix whitespace in virtio_config_ops

[ Upstream commit 7831791e77a1cd29528d4dc336ce14466aef5ba6 ]

The finalize_features documentation uses a tab between words.
Use space instead.

Fixes: d16c0cd27331 ("docs: driver-api: virtio: virtio on Linux")
Message-Id: <39d7685c82848dc6a876d175e33a1407f6ab3fc1.1763026134.git.mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovirtio: fix typo in virtio_device_ready() comment
Michael S. Tsirkin [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 09:34:31 +0000 (04:34 -0500)] 
virtio: fix typo in virtio_device_ready() comment

[ Upstream commit 361173f95ae4b726ebbbf0bd594274f5576c4abc ]

"coherenct" -> "coherent"

Fixes: 8b4ec69d7e09 ("virtio: harden vring IRQ")
Message-Id: <db286e9a65449347f6584e68c9960fd5ded2b4b0.1763026134.git.mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovirtio_vdpa: fix misleading return in void function
Alok Tiwari [Wed, 1 Oct 2025 19:16:50 +0000 (12:16 -0700)] 
virtio_vdpa: fix misleading return in void function

[ Upstream commit e40b6abe0b1247d43bc61942aa7534fca7209e44 ]

virtio_vdpa_set_status() is declared as returning void, but it used
"return vdpa_set_status()" Since vdpa_set_status() also returns
void, the return statement is unnecessary and misleading.
Remove it.

Fixes: c043b4a8cf3b ("virtio: introduce a vDPA based transport")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20251001191653.1713923-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoof: Skip devicetree kunit tests when RISCV+ACPI doesn't populate root node
Guenter Roeck [Thu, 23 Oct 2025 16:04:14 +0000 (09:04 -0700)] 
of: Skip devicetree kunit tests when RISCV+ACPI doesn't populate root node

[ Upstream commit 546dbb0223102813ffb5bbcb9443a47c3183f195 ]

Starting with commit 69a8b62a7aa1 ("riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by
probing DT devices when ACPI is used"), riscv images no longer populate
devicetree if ACPI is enabled. This causes unit tests to fail which require
the root node to be set.

  # Subtest: of_dtb
  # module: of_test
  1..2
  # of_dtb_root_node_found_by_path: EXPECTATION FAILED at drivers/of/of_test.c:21
  Expected np is not null, but is
  # of_dtb_root_node_found_by_path: pass:0 fail:1 skip:0 total:1
  not ok 1 of_dtb_root_node_found_by_path
  # of_dtb_root_node_populates_of_root: EXPECTATION FAILED at drivers/of/of_test.c:31
  Expected of_root is not null, but is
  # of_dtb_root_node_populates_of_root: pass:0 fail:1 skip:0 total:1
  not ok 2 of_dtb_root_node_populates_of_root

Skip those tests for RISCV if the root node is not populated.

Fixes: 69a8b62a7aa1 ("riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by probing DT devices when ACPI is used")
Cc: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> # arch/riscv
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023160415.705294-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoext4: improve integrity checking in __mb_check_buddy by enhancing order-0 validation
Yongjian Sun [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 06:06:14 +0000 (14:06 +0800)] 
ext4: improve integrity checking in __mb_check_buddy by enhancing order-0 validation

[ Upstream commit d9ee3ff810f1cc0e253c9f2b17b668b973cb0e06 ]

When the MB_CHECK_ASSERT macro is enabled, we found that the
current validation logic in __mb_check_buddy has a gap in
detecting certain invalid buddy states, particularly related
to order-0 (bitmap) bits.

The original logic consists of three steps:
1. Validates higher-order buddies: if a higher-order bit is
set, at most one of the two corresponding lower-order bits
may be free; if a higher-order bit is clear, both lower-order
bits must be allocated (and their bitmap bits must be 0).
2. For any set bit in order-0, ensures all corresponding
higher-order bits are not free.
3. Verifies that all preallocated blocks (pa) in the group
have pa_pstart within bounds and their bitmap bits marked as
allocated.

However, this approach fails to properly validate cases where
order-0 bits are incorrectly cleared (0), allowing some invalid
configurations to pass:

               corrupt            integral

order 3           1                  1
order 2       1       1          1       1
order 1     1   1   1   1      1   1   1   1
order 0    0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Here we get two adjacent free blocks at order-0 with inconsistent
higher-order state, and the right one shows the correct scenario.

The root cause is insufficient validation of order-0 zero bits.
To fix this and improve completeness without significant performance
cost, we refine the logic:

1. Maintain the top-down higher-order validation, but we no longer
check the cases where the higher-order bit is 0, as this case will
be covered in step 2.
2. Enhance order-0 checking by examining pairs of bits:
   - If either bit in a pair is set (1), all corresponding
     higher-order bits must not be free.
   - If both bits are clear (0), then exactly one of the
     corresponding higher-order bits must be free
3. Keep the preallocation (pa) validation unchanged.

This change closes the validation gap, ensuring illegal buddy states
involving order-0 are correctly detected, while removing redundant
checks and maintaining efficiency.

Fixes: c9de560ded61f ("ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251106060614.631382-3-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoublk: prevent invalid access with DEBUG
Kevin Brodsky [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 12:48:35 +0000 (12:48 +0000)] 
ublk: prevent invalid access with DEBUG

[ Upstream commit c6a45ee7607de3a350008630f4369b1b5ac80884 ]

ublk_ch_uring_cmd_local() may jump to the out label before
initialising the io pointer. This will cause trouble if DEBUG is
defined, because the pr_devel() call dereferences io. Clang reports:

drivers/block/ublk_drv.c:2403:6: error: variable 'io' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is true [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
 2403 |         if (tag >= ub->dev_info.queue_depth)
      |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/block/ublk_drv.c:2492:32: note: uninitialized use occurs here
 2492 |                         __func__, cmd_op, tag, ret, io->flags);
      |

Fix this by initialising io to NULL and checking it before
dereferencing it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Fixes: 71f28f3136af ("ublk_drv: add io_uring based userspace block driver")
Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4
René Rebe [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 15:55:13 +0000 (16:55 +0100)] 
ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4

[ Upstream commit 17e7972979e147cc51d4a165e6b6b0f93273ca68 ]

On all AMD AM4 systems I have seen, e.g ASUS X470-i, Pro WS X570 Ace
and equivalent Gigabyte, amd-pstate does not initialize when the
x2apic is enabled in the BIOS. Kernel debug messages include:

[    0.315438] acpi LNXCPU:00: Failed to get CPU physical ID.
[    0.354756] ACPI CPPC: No CPC descriptor for CPU:0
[    0.714951] amd_pstate: the _CPC object is not present in SBIOS or ACPI disabled

I tracked this down to map_x2apic_id() checking device_declaration
passed in via the type argument of acpi_get_phys_id() via
map_madt_entry() while map_lapic_id() does not.

It appears these BIOSes use Processor statements for declaring the CPUs
in the ACPI namespace instead of processor device objects (which should
have been used). CPU declarations via Processor statements were
deprecated in ACPI 6.0 that was released 10 years ago. They should not
be used any more in any contemporary platform firmware.

I tried to contact Asus support multiple times, but never received a
reply nor did any BIOS update ever change this.

Fix amd-pstate w/ x2apic on am4 by allowing map_x2apic_id() to work with
CPUs declared via Processor statements for IDs less than 255, which is
consistent with ACPI 5.0 that still allowed Processor statements to be
used for declaring CPUs.

Fixes: 7237d3de78ff ("x86, ACPI: add support for x2apic ACPI extensions")
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126.165513.1373131139292726554.rene@exactco.de
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agohwmon: sy7636a: Fix regulator_enable resource leak on error path
Haotian Zhang [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 16:26:02 +0000 (00:26 +0800)] 
hwmon: sy7636a: Fix regulator_enable resource leak on error path

[ Upstream commit 2f88425ef590b7fcc2324334b342e048edc144a9 ]

In sy7636a_sensor_probe(), regulator_enable() is called but if
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() fails, the function returns
without calling regulator_disable(), leaving the regulator enabled
and leaking the reference count.

Switch to devm_regulator_get_enable() to automatically
manage the regulator resource.

Fixes: de34a4053250 ("hwmon: sy7636a: Add temperature driver for sy7636a")
Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126162602.2086-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/amd/display: Fix logical vs bitwise bug in get_embedded_panel_info_v2_1()
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 31 Oct 2025 13:02:25 +0000 (16:02 +0300)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix logical vs bitwise bug in get_embedded_panel_info_v2_1()

[ Upstream commit 1a79482699b4d1e43948d14f0c7193dc1dcad858 ]

The .H_SYNC_POLARITY and .V_SYNC_POLARITY variables are 1 bit bitfields
of a u32.  The ATOM_HSYNC_POLARITY define is 0x2 and the
ATOM_VSYNC_POLARITY is 0x4.  When we do a bitwise negate of 0, 2, or 4
then the last bit is always 1 so this code always sets .H_SYNC_POLARITY
and .V_SYNC_POLARITY to true.

This code is instead intended to check if the ATOM_HSYNC_POLARITY or
ATOM_VSYNC_POLARITY flags are set and reverse the result.  In other
words, it's supposed to be a logical negate instead of a bitwise negate.

Fixes: ae79c310b1a6 ("drm/amd/display: Add DCE12 bios parser support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agogreybus: gb-beagleplay: Fix timeout handling in bootloader functions
Haotian Zhang [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 06:40:27 +0000 (14:40 +0800)] 
greybus: gb-beagleplay: Fix timeout handling in bootloader functions

[ Upstream commit e6df0f649cff08da7a2feb6d963b39076ca129f9 ]

wait_for_completion_timeout() returns the remaining jiffies
(at least 1) on success or 0 on timeout, but never negative
error codes. The current code incorrectly checks for negative
values, causing timeouts to be ignored and treated as success.

Check for a zero return value to correctly identify and
handle timeout events.

Fixes: 0cf7befa3ea2 ("greybus: gb-beagleplay: Add firmware upload API")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121064027.571-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agofirmware_loader: make RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS select FW_LOADER
Alexandre Courbot [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 02:40:54 +0000 (11:40 +0900)] 
firmware_loader: make RUST_FW_LOADER_ABSTRACTIONS select FW_LOADER

[ Upstream commit 9906efa545d1d2cf25a614eeb219d3f8d5a302cd ]

The use of firmware_loader is an implementation detail of drivers rather
than a dependency. FW_LOADER is typically selected rather than depended
on; the Rust abstractions should do the same thing.

Fixes: de6582833db0 ("rust: add firmware abstractions")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106-b4-select-rust-fw-v3-1-771172257755@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoASoC: fsl_xcvr: clear the channel status control memory
Shengjiu Wang [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 06:45:09 +0000 (14:45 +0800)] 
ASoC: fsl_xcvr: clear the channel status control memory

[ Upstream commit 73b97d46dde64fa184d47865d4a532d818c3a007 ]

memset_io() writes memory byte by byte with __raw_writeb() on the arm
platform if the size is word. but XCVR data RAM memory can't be accessed
with byte address, so with memset_io() the channel status control memory
is not really cleared, use writel_relaxed() instead.

Fixes: 28564486866f ("ASoC: fsl_xcvr: Add XCVR ASoC CPU DAI driver")
Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126064509.1900974-1-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agogfs2: Prevent recursive memory reclaim
Andreas Gruenbacher [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 12:05:37 +0000 (12:05 +0000)] 
gfs2: Prevent recursive memory reclaim

[ Upstream commit 2c5f4a53476e3cab70adc77b38942c066bd2c17c ]

Function new_inode() returns a new inode with inode->i_mapping->gfp_mask
set to GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE.  This value includes the __GFP_FS flag, so
allocations in that address space can recurse into filesystem memory
reclaim.  We don't want that to happen because it can consume a
significant amount of stack memory.

Worse than that is that it can also deadlock: for example, in several
places, gfs2_unstuff_dinode() is called inside filesystem transactions.
This calls filemap_grab_folio(), which can allocate a new folio, which
can trigger memory reclaim.  If memory reclaim recurses into the
filesystem and starts another transaction, a deadlock will ensue.

To fix these kinds of problems, prevent memory reclaim from recursing
into filesystem code by making sure that the gfp_mask of inode address
spaces doesn't include __GFP_FS.

The "meta" and resource group address spaces were already using GFP_NOFS
as their gfp_mask (which doesn't include __GFP_FS).  The default value
of GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE is less restrictive than GFP_NOFS, though.  To
avoid being overly limiting, use the default value and only knock off
the __GFP_FS flag.  I'm not sure if this will actually make a
difference, but it also shouldn't hurt.

This patch is loosely based on commit ad22c7a043c2 ("xfs: prevent stack
overflows from page cache allocation").

Fixes xfstest generic/273.

Fixes: dc0b9435238c ("gfs: Don't use GFP_NOFS in gfs2_unstuff_dinode")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoASoC: nau8325: add missing build config
Jaroslav Kysela [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 09:16:35 +0000 (10:16 +0100)] 
ASoC: nau8325: add missing build config

[ Upstream commit cd41d3420ef658b2ca902d7677536ec8e25b610a ]

This configuration was missing from the initial commit.

Found by Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>

Fixes: c0a3873b9938 ("ASoC: nau8325: new driver")
Cc: Seven Lee <wtli@nuvoton.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126091759.2490019-3-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoASoC: nau8325: use simple i2c probe function
Jaroslav Kysela [Wed, 26 Nov 2025 09:16:34 +0000 (10:16 +0100)] 
ASoC: nau8325: use simple i2c probe function

[ Upstream commit b4d072c98e47c562834f2a050ca98a1c709ef4f9 ]

The i2c probe functions here don't use the id information provided in
their second argument, so the single-parameter i2c probe function
("probe_new") can be used instead.

This avoids scanning the identifier tables during probes.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126091759.2490019-2-perex@perex.cz
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: cd41d3420ef6 ("ASoC: nau8325: add missing build config")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/panthor: Avoid adding of kernel BOs to extobj list
Akash Goel [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 17:21:18 +0000 (17:21 +0000)] 
drm/panthor: Avoid adding of kernel BOs to extobj list

[ Upstream commit ce04ec03a9c2c4f3e60e26f21311b25d5a478208 ]

The kernel BOs unnecessarily got added to the external objects list
of drm_gpuvm, when mapping to GPU, which would have resulted in few
extra CPU cycles being spent at the time of job submission as
drm_exec_until_all_locked() loop iterates over all external objects.

Kernel BOs are private to a VM and so they share the dma_resv object of
the dummy GEM object created for a VM. Use of DRM_EXEC_IGNORE_DUPLICATES
flag ensured the recursive locking of the dummy GEM object was ignored.
Also no extra space got allocated to add fences to the dma_resv object
of dummy GEM object. So no other impact apart from few extra CPU cycles.

This commit sets the pointer to dma_resv object of GEM object of
kernel BOs before they are mapped to GPU, to prevent them from
being added to external objects list.

v2: Add R-bs and fixes tags

Fixes: 8a1cc07578bf ("drm/panthor: Add GEM logical block")
Signed-off-by: Akash Goel <akash.goel@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120172118.2741724-1-akash.goel@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRDMA/irdma: Do not directly rely on IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY
Jacob Moroni [Tue, 25 Nov 2025 02:53:47 +0000 (20:53 -0600)] 
RDMA/irdma: Do not directly rely on IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY

[ Upstream commit 71d3bdae5eab21cf8991a6f3cd914caa31d5a51f ]

The HW disables bounds checking for MRs with a length of zero, so
the driver will only allow a zero length MR if the "all_memory"
flag is set, and this flag is only set if IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY
is set for the PD.

This means that the "get_dma_mr" method will currently fail unless
the IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY flag is set. This has not been an issue
because the "get_dma_mr" method is only ever invoked if the device
does not support the local DMA key or if IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY
is set, and so far, all IRDMA HW supports the local DMA lkey.

However, some new HW does not support the local DMA lkey, so the
"get_dma_mr" method needs to work without IB_PD_UNSAFE_GLOBAL_RKEY
being set.

To support HW that does not allow the local DMA lkey, the logic has
been changed to pass an explicit flag to indicate when a dma_mr is
being created so that the zero length will be allowed.

Also, the "all_memory" flag has been forced to false for normal MR
allocation since these MRs are never supposed to provide global
unsafe rkey semantics anyway; only the MR created with "get_dma_mr"
should support this.

Fixes: bb6d73d9add6 ("RDMA/irdma: Prevent zero-length STAG registration")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125025350.180-7-tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRDMA/irdma: Fix data race in irdma_free_pble
Krzysztof Czurylo [Tue, 25 Nov 2025 02:53:43 +0000 (20:53 -0600)] 
RDMA/irdma: Fix data race in irdma_free_pble

[ Upstream commit 81f44409fb4f027d1e6d54edbeba5156ad94b214 ]

Protects pble_rsrc counters with mutex to prevent data race.
Fixes the following data race in irdma_free_pble reported by KCSAN:

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in irdma_free_pble [irdma] / irdma_free_pble [irdma]

write to 0xffff91430baa0078 of 8 bytes by task 16956 on cpu 5:
 irdma_free_pble+0x3b/0xb0 [irdma]
 irdma_dereg_mr+0x108/0x110 [irdma]
 ib_dereg_mr_user+0x74/0x160 [ib_core]
 uverbs_free_mr+0x26/0x30 [ib_uverbs]
 destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x4a/0x90 [ib_uverbs]
 uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x7b/0x330 [ib_uverbs]
 uobj_destroy+0x61/0xb0 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_run_method+0x1f2/0x380 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x365/0x440 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_ioctl+0x111/0x190 [ib_uverbs]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc9/0x100
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xa0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

read to 0xffff91430baa0078 of 8 bytes by task 16953 on cpu 2:
 irdma_free_pble+0x23/0xb0 [irdma]
 irdma_dereg_mr+0x108/0x110 [irdma]
 ib_dereg_mr_user+0x74/0x160 [ib_core]
 uverbs_free_mr+0x26/0x30 [ib_uverbs]
 destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x4a/0x90 [ib_uverbs]
 uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x7b/0x330 [ib_uverbs]
 uobj_destroy+0x61/0xb0 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_run_method+0x1f2/0x380 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x365/0x440 [ib_uverbs]
 ib_uverbs_ioctl+0x111/0x190 [ib_uverbs]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc9/0x100
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xa0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

value changed: 0x0000000000005a62 -> 0x0000000000005a68

Fixes: e8c4dbc2fcac ("RDMA/irdma: Add PBLE resource manager")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Czurylo <krzysztof.czurylo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125025350.180-3-tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRDMA/irdma: Fix data race in irdma_sc_ccq_arm
Krzysztof Czurylo [Tue, 25 Nov 2025 02:53:42 +0000 (20:53 -0600)] 
RDMA/irdma: Fix data race in irdma_sc_ccq_arm

[ Upstream commit a521928164433de44fed5aaf5f49aeb3f1fb96f5 ]

Adds a lock around irdma_sc_ccq_arm body to prevent inter-thread data race.
Fixes data race in irdma_sc_ccq_arm() reported by KCSAN:

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in irdma_sc_ccq_arm [irdma] / irdma_sc_ccq_arm [irdma]

read to 0xffff9d51b4034220 of 8 bytes by task 255 on cpu 11:
 irdma_sc_ccq_arm+0x36/0xd0 [irdma]
 irdma_cqp_ce_handler+0x300/0x310 [irdma]
 cqp_compl_worker+0x2a/0x40 [irdma]
 process_one_work+0x402/0x7e0
 worker_thread+0xb3/0x6d0
 kthread+0x178/0x1a0
 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50

write to 0xffff9d51b4034220 of 8 bytes by task 89 on cpu 3:
 irdma_sc_ccq_arm+0x7e/0xd0 [irdma]
 irdma_cqp_ce_handler+0x300/0x310 [irdma]
 irdma_wait_event+0xd4/0x3e0 [irdma]
 irdma_handle_cqp_op+0xa5/0x220 [irdma]
 irdma_hw_flush_wqes+0xb1/0x300 [irdma]
 irdma_flush_wqes+0x22e/0x3a0 [irdma]
 irdma_cm_disconn_true+0x4c7/0x5d0 [irdma]
 irdma_disconnect_worker+0x35/0x50 [irdma]
 process_one_work+0x402/0x7e0
 worker_thread+0xb3/0x6d0
 kthread+0x178/0x1a0
 ret_from_fork+0x2c/0x50

value changed: 0x0000000000024000 -> 0x0000000000034000

Fixes: 3f49d6842569 ("RDMA/irdma: Implement HW Admin Queue OPs")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Czurylo <krzysztof.czurylo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Nikolova <tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125025350.180-2-tatyana.e.nikolova@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoiommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Enable use of all SMR groups when running bare-metal
Stephan Gerhold [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 08:33:53 +0000 (10:33 +0200)] 
iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Enable use of all SMR groups when running bare-metal

[ Upstream commit 5583a55e074b33ccd88ac0542fd7cd656a7e2c8c ]

Some platforms (e.g. SC8280XP and X1E) support more than 128 stream
matching groups. This is more than what is defined as maximum by the ARM
SMMU architecture specification. Commit 122611347326 ("iommu/arm-smmu-qcom:
Limit the SMR groups to 128") disabled use of the additional groups because
they don't exhibit the same behavior as the architecture supported ones.

It seems like this is just another quirk of the hypervisor: When running
bare-metal without the hypervisor, the additional groups appear to behave
just like all others. The boot firmware uses some of the additional groups,
so ignoring them in this situation leads to stream match conflicts whenever
we allocate a new SMR group for the same SID.

The workaround exists primarily because the bypass quirk detection fails
when using a S2CR register from the additional matching groups, so let's
perform the test with the last reliable S2CR (127) and then limit the
number of SMR groups only if we detect that we are running below the
hypervisor (because of the bypass quirk).

Fixes: 122611347326 ("iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Limit the SMR groups to 128")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agobacklight: lp855x: Fix lp855x.h kernel-doc warnings
Randy Dunlap [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 06:09:16 +0000 (22:09 -0800)] 
backlight: lp855x: Fix lp855x.h kernel-doc warnings

[ Upstream commit 2d45db63260c6ae3cf007361e04a1c41bd265084 ]

Add a missing struct short description and a missing leading " *" to
lp855x.h to avoid kernel-doc warnings:

Warning: include/linux/platform_data/lp855x.h:126 missing initial short
 description on line:
 * struct lp855x_platform_data
Warning: include/linux/platform_data/lp855x.h:131 bad line:
   Only valid when mode is PWM_BASED.

Fixes: 7be865ab8634 ("backlight: new backlight driver for LP855x devices")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060916.1995920-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agobacklight: led-bl: Add devlink to supplier LEDs
Luca Ceresoli [Mon, 19 May 2025 20:19:11 +0000 (22:19 +0200)] 
backlight: led-bl: Add devlink to supplier LEDs

[ Upstream commit 9341d6698f4cfdfc374fb6944158d111ebe16a9d ]

LED Backlight is a consumer of one or multiple LED class devices, but
devlink is currently unable to create correct supplier-producer links when
the supplier is a class device. It creates instead a link where the
supplier is the parent of the expected device.

One consequence is that removal order is not correctly enforced.

Issues happen for example with the following sections in a device tree
overlay:

    // An LED driver chip
    pca9632@62 {
        compatible = "nxp,pca9632";
        reg = <0x62>;

// ...

        addon_led_pwm: led-pwm@3 {
            reg = <3>;
            label = "addon:led:pwm";
        };
    };

    backlight-addon {
        compatible = "led-backlight";
        leds = <&addon_led_pwm>;
        brightness-levels = <255>;
        default-brightness-level = <255>;
    };

In this example, the devlink should be created between the backlight-addon
(consumer) and the pca9632@62 (supplier). Instead it is created between the
backlight-addon (consumer) and the parent of the pca9632@62, which is
typically the I2C bus adapter.

On removal of the above overlay, the LED driver can be removed before the
backlight device, resulting in:

    Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
    ...
    Call trace:
     led_put+0xe0/0x140
     devm_led_release+0x6c/0x98

Another way to reproduce the bug without any device tree overlays is
unbinding the LED class device (pca9632@62) before unbinding the consumer
(backlight-addon):

  echo 11-0062 >/sys/bus/i2c/drivers/leds-pca963x/unbind
  echo ...backlight-dock >/sys/bus/platform/drivers/led-backlight/unbind

Fix by adding a devlink between the consuming led-backlight device and the
supplying LED device, as other drivers and subsystems do as well.

Fixes: ae232e45acf9 ("backlight: add led-backlight driver")
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519-led-backlight-add-devlink-to-supplier-class-device-v6-1-845224aeb2ce@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: ieee80211: correct FILS status codes
Ria Thomas [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 12:56:37 +0000 (18:26 +0530)] 
wifi: ieee80211: correct FILS status codes

[ Upstream commit 24d4da5c2565313c2ad3c43449937a9351a64407 ]

The FILS status codes are set to 108/109, but the IEEE 802.11-2020
spec defines them as 112/113. Update the enum so it matches the
specification and keeps the kernel consistent with standard values.

Fixes: a3caf7440ded ("cfg80211: Add support for FILS shared key authentication offload")
Signed-off-by: Ria Thomas <ria.thomas@morsemicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124125637.3936154-1-ria.thomas@morsemicro.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoiomap: always run error completions in user context
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 17:06:27 +0000 (18:06 +0100)] 
iomap: always run error completions in user context

[ Upstream commit ddb4873286e03e193c5a3bebb5fc6fa820e9ee3a ]

At least zonefs expects error completions to be able to sleep.  Because
error completions aren't performance critical, just defer them to workqueue
context unconditionally.

Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113170633.1453259-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoiomap: factor out a iomap_dio_done helper
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 6 Feb 2025 06:40:04 +0000 (07:40 +0100)] 
iomap: factor out a iomap_dio_done helper

[ Upstream commit ae2f33a519af3730cacd1c787ebe1f7475df5ba8 ]

Split out the struct iomap-dio level final completion from
iomap_dio_bio_end_io into a helper to clean up the code and make it
reusable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206064035.2323428-7-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ddb4873286e0 ("iomap: always run error completions in user context")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoum: Don't rename vmap to kernel_vmap
David Gow [Sat, 22 Nov 2025 08:32:12 +0000 (16:32 +0800)] 
um: Don't rename vmap to kernel_vmap

[ Upstream commit a74b6c0e53a6df8e8a096b50c06c4f872906368a ]

In order to work around the existence of a vmap symbol in libpcap, the
UML makefile unconditionally redefines vmap to kernel_vmap. However,
this not only affects the actual vmap symbol, but also anything else
named vmap, including a number of struct members in DRM.

This would not be too much of a problem, since all uses are also
updated, except we now have Rust DRM bindings, which expect the
corresponding Rust structs to have 'vmap' names. Since the redefinition
applies in bindgen, but not to Rust code, we end up with errors such as:

error[E0560]: struct `drm_gem_object_funcs` has no fields named `vmap`
  --> rust/kernel/drm/gem/mod.rs:210:9

Since libpcap support was removed in commit 12b8e7e69aa7 ("um: Remove
obsolete pcap driver"), remove the, now unnecessary, define as well.

We also take this opportunity to update the comment.

Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251122083213.3996586-1-davidgow@google.com
Fixes: 12b8e7e69aa7 ("um: Remove obsolete pcap driver")
[adjust commmit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/nouveau: restrict the flush page to a 32-bit address
Timur Tabi [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 23:03:22 +0000 (17:03 -0600)] 
drm/nouveau: restrict the flush page to a 32-bit address

[ Upstream commit 04d98b3452331fa53ec3b698b66273af6ef73288 ]

The flush page DMA address is stored in a special register that is not
associated with the GPU's standard DMA range.  For example, on Turing,
the GPU's MMU can handle 47-bit addresses, but the flush page address
register is limited to 40 bits.

At the point during device initialization when the flush page is
allocated, the DMA mask is still at its default of 32 bits.  So even
though it's unlikely that the flush page could exist above a 40-bit
address, the dma_map_page() call could fail, e.g. if IOMMU is disabled
and the address is above 32 bits.  The simplest way to achieve all
constraints is to allocate the page in the DMA32 zone.  Since the flush
page is literally just a page, this is an acceptable limitation.  The
alternative is to temporarily set the DMA mask to 40 (or 52 for Hopper
and later) bits, but that could have unforseen side effects.

In situations where the flush page is allocated above 32 bits and IOMMU
is disabled, you will get an error like this:

nouveau 0000:65:00.0: DMA addr 0x0000000107c56000+4096 overflow (mask ffffffff, bus limit 0).

Fixes: 5728d064190e ("drm/nouveau/fb: handle sysmem flush page from common code")
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <ttabi@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113230323.1271726-1-ttabi@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoPCI: dwc: Fix wrong PORT_LOGIC_LTSSM_STATE_MASK definition
Shawn Lin [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 12:09:00 +0000 (20:09 +0800)] 
PCI: dwc: Fix wrong PORT_LOGIC_LTSSM_STATE_MASK definition

[ Upstream commit bcc9a4a0bca3aee4303fa4a20302e57b24ac8f68 ]

As per DesignWare Cores PCI Express Controller Databook, section 5.50,
SII: Debug Signals, cxpl_debug_info[63:0]:

  [5:0] smlh_ltssm_state: LTSSM current state. Encoding is same as the
  dedicated smlh_ltssm_state output.

The mask should be 6 bits, from 0 to 5. Hence, fix the mask definition.

Fixes: 23fe5bd4be90 ("PCI: keystone: Cleanup ks_pcie_link_up()")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
[mani: reworded description]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763122140-203068-1-git-send-email-shawn.lin@rock-chips.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agobtrfs: fix leaf leak in an error path in btrfs_del_items()
Filipe Manana [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 12:52:45 +0000 (12:52 +0000)] 
btrfs: fix leaf leak in an error path in btrfs_del_items()

[ Upstream commit e7dd1182fcedee7c6097c9f49eba8de94a4364e3 ]

If the call to btrfs_del_leaf() fails we return without decrementing the
extra ref we took on the leaf, therefore leaking it. Fix this by ensuring
we drop the ref count before returning the error.

Fixes: 751a27615dda ("btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoiommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix error check in arm_smmu_alloc_cd_tables
Ryan Huang [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 19:09:17 +0000 (11:09 -0800)] 
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix error check in arm_smmu_alloc_cd_tables

[ Upstream commit 5941f0e0c1e0be03ebc15b461f64208f5250d3d9 ]

In arm_smmu_alloc_cd_tables(), the error check following the
dma_alloc_coherent() for cd_table->l2.l1tab incorrectly tests
cd_table->l2.l2ptrs.

This means an allocation failure for l1tab goes undetected, causing
the function to return 0 (success) erroneously.

Correct the check to test cd_table->l2.l1tab.

Fixes: e3b1be2e73db ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Reorganize struct arm_smmu_ctx_desc_cfg")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Huang <tzukui@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agostaging: fbtft: core: fix potential memory leak in fbtft_probe_common()
Jianglei Nie [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 19:22:07 +0000 (20:22 +0100)] 
staging: fbtft: core: fix potential memory leak in fbtft_probe_common()

[ Upstream commit 47d3949a9b04cbcb0e10abae30c2b53e98706e11 ]

fbtft_probe_common() allocates a memory chunk for "info" with
fbtft_framebuffer_alloc(). When "display->buswidth == 0" is true, the
function returns without releasing the "info", which will lead to a
memory leak.

Fix it by calling fbtft_framebuffer_release() when "display->buswidth
== 0" is true.

Fixes: c296d5f9957c ("staging: fbtft: core support")
Signed-off-by: Jianglei Nie <niejianglei2021@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Abdun Nihaal <abdun.nihaal@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112192235.2088654-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agofirmware: stratix10-svc: fix make htmldocs warning for stratix10_svc
Dinh Nguyen [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 18:58:13 +0000 (12:58 -0600)] 
firmware: stratix10-svc: fix make htmldocs warning for stratix10_svc

[ Upstream commit 377441d53a2df61b105e823b335010cd4f1a6e56 ]

Fix this warning that was generated from "make htmldocs":

WARNING: drivers/firmware/stratix10-svc.c:58 struct member 'intel_svc_fcs'
not described in 'stratix10_svc'

Fixes: e6281c26674e ("firmware: stratix10-svc: Add support for FCS")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20251106145941.37920e97@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114185815.358423-1-dinguyen@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomt76: mt7615: Fix memory leak in mt7615_mcu_wtbl_sta_add()
Zilin Guan [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 06:24:15 +0000 (06:24 +0000)] 
mt76: mt7615: Fix memory leak in mt7615_mcu_wtbl_sta_add()

[ Upstream commit 53d1548612670aa8b5d89745116cc33d9d172863 ]

In mt7615_mcu_wtbl_sta_add(), an skb sskb is allocated. If the
subsequent call to mt76_connac_mcu_alloc_wtbl_req() fails, the function
returns an error without freeing sskb, leading to a memory leak.

Fix this by calling dev_kfree_skb() on sskb in the error handling path
to ensure it is properly released.

Fixes: 99c457d902cf9 ("mt76: mt7615: move mt7615_mcu_set_bmc to mt7615_mcu_ops")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113062415.103611-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoASoC: tas2781: correct the wrong period
Shenghao Ding [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 23:44:27 +0000 (07:44 +0800)] 
ASoC: tas2781: correct the wrong period

[ Upstream commit 950167a99dfd27eeaf177092908c598a31c79a7e ]

A wrong preiod at the end of the sentence was reported by one of my
customers. Their thorough code review is greatly appreciated.

Fixes: 49e2e353fb0d ("ASoC: tas2781: Add Calibration Kcontrols for Chromebook")
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121234427.402-1-shenghao-ding@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRDMA/bnxt_re: Pass correct flag for dma mr creation
Selvin Xavier [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 07:36:55 +0000 (23:36 -0800)] 
RDMA/bnxt_re: Pass correct flag for dma mr creation

[ Upstream commit a26c4c7cdb50247b8486f1caa1ea8ab5e5c37edf ]

DMA MR doesn't use the unified MR model. So the lkey passed
on to the reg_mr command to FW should contain the correct
lkey. Driver is incorrectly over writing the lkey with pdid
and firmware commands fails due to this.

Avoid passing the wrong key for cases where the unified MR
registration is not used.

Fixes: f786eebbbefa ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Avoid an extra hwrm per MR creation")
Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763624215-10382-2-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRDMA/bnxt_re: Fix the inline size for GenP7 devices
Selvin Xavier [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 07:36:54 +0000 (23:36 -0800)] 
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix the inline size for GenP7 devices

[ Upstream commit 6afe40ff484a1155b71158b911c65299496e35c3 ]

Inline size supported by the device is based on the number
of SGEs supported by the adapter. Change the inline
size calculation based on that.

Fixes: de1d364c3815 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Add support for Variable WQE in Genp7 adapters")
Reviewed-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1763624215-10382-1-git-send-email-selvin.xavier@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoerofs: limit the level of fs stacking for file-backed mounts
Gao Xiang [Sat, 22 Nov 2025 06:23:32 +0000 (14:23 +0800)] 
erofs: limit the level of fs stacking for file-backed mounts

[ Upstream commit d53cd891f0e4311889349fff3a784dc552f814b9 ]

Otherwise, it could cause potential kernel stack overflow (e.g., EROFS
mounting itself).

Reviewed-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@xiaomi.com>
Fixes: fb176750266a ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRISC-V: KVM: Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
Fangyu Yu [Fri, 21 Nov 2025 13:35:43 +0000 (21:35 +0800)] 
RISC-V: KVM: Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions

[ Upstream commit 974555d6e417974e63444266e495a06d06c23af5 ]

When executing HLV* instructions at the HS mode, a guest page fault
may occur when a g-stage page table migration between triggering the
virtual instruction exception and executing the HLV* instruction.

This may be a corner case, and one simpler way to handle this is to
re-execute the instruction where the virtual  instruction exception
occurred, and the guest page fault will be automatically handled.

Fixes: b91f0e4cb8a3 ("RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121133543.46822-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agocrypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
Haotian Zhang [Mon, 10 Nov 2025 07:20:41 +0000 (15:20 +0800)] 
crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len

[ Upstream commit 8700ce07c5c6bf27afa7b59a8d9cf58d783a7d5c ]

Fix error handling in cc_map_hash_request_update where sg_nents_for_len
return value was assigned to u32, converting negative errors to large
positive values before passing to sg_copy_to_buffer.

Check sg_nents_for_len return value and propagate errors before
assigning to areq_ctx->in_nents.

Fixes: b7ec8530687a ("crypto: ccree - use std api when possible")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agocrypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
Haotian Zhang [Mon, 10 Nov 2025 06:54:38 +0000 (14:54 +0800)] 
crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len

[ Upstream commit e9eb52037a529fbb307c290e9951a62dd728b03d ]

The return value of sg_nents_for_len was assigned to an unsigned long
in starfive_hash_digest, causing negative error codes to be converted
to large positive integers.

Add error checking for sg_nents_for_len and return immediately on
failure to prevent potential buffer overflows.

Fixes: 7883d1b28a2b ("crypto: starfive - Add hash and HMAC support")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoselftests/bpf: Improve reliability of test_perf_branches_no_hw()
Matt Bobrowski [Wed, 19 Nov 2025 14:35:40 +0000 (14:35 +0000)] 
selftests/bpf: Improve reliability of test_perf_branches_no_hw()

[ Upstream commit ae24fc8a16b0481ea8c5acbc66453c49ec0431c4 ]

Currently, test_perf_branches_no_hw() relies on the busy loop within
test_perf_branches_common() being slow enough to allow at least one
perf event sample tick to occur before starting to tear down the
backing perf event BPF program. With a relatively small fixed
iteration count of 1,000,000, this is not guaranteed on modern fast
CPUs, resulting in the test run to subsequently fail with the
following:

bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded.
Loading bpf_testmod.ko...
Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko.
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:output not valid 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec
check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_no_hw:PASS:perf_event_open 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec
test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec
check_bad_sample:FAIL:output not valid no valid sample from prog
Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED
Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko.

On a modern CPU (i.e. one with a 3.5 GHz clock rate), executing 1
million increments of a volatile integer can take significantly less
than 1 millisecond. If the spin loop and detachment of the perf event
BPF program elapses before the first 1 ms sampling interval elapses,
the perf event will never end up firing. Fix this by bumping the loop
iteration counter a little within test_perf_branches_common(), along
with ensuring adding another loop termination condition which is
directly influenced by the backing perf event BPF program
executing. Notably, a concious decision was made to not adjust the
sample_freq value as that is just not a reliable way to go about
fixing the problem. It effectively still leaves the race window open.

Fixes: 67306f84ca78c ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119143540.2911424-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoselftests/bpf: skip test_perf_branches_hw() on unsupported platforms
Matt Bobrowski [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 14:20:59 +0000 (14:20 +0000)] 
selftests/bpf: skip test_perf_branches_hw() on unsupported platforms

[ Upstream commit 27746aaf1b20172f0859546c4a3e82eca459f680 ]

Gracefully skip the test_perf_branches_hw subtest on platforms that
do not support LBR or require specialized perf event attributes
to enable branch sampling.

For example, AMD's Milan (Zen 3) supports BRS rather than traditional
LBR. This requires specific configurations (attr.type = PERF_TYPE_RAW,
attr.config = RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) that differ from the
generic setup used within this test. Notably, it also probably doesn't
hold much value to special case perf event configurations for selected
micro architectures.

Fixes: 67306f84ca78c ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest")
Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251120142059.2836181-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agousb: raw-gadget: cap raw_io transfer length to KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE
Gopi Krishna Menon [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 16:56:57 +0000 (22:26 +0530)] 
usb: raw-gadget: cap raw_io transfer length to KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE

[ Upstream commit a5160af78be7fcf3ade6caab0a14e349560c96d7 ]

The previous commit removed the PAGE_SIZE limit on transfer length of
raw_io buffer in order to avoid any problems with emulating USB devices
whose full configuration descriptor exceeds PAGE_SIZE in length. However
this also removes the upperbound on user supplied length, allowing very
large values to be passed to the allocator.

syzbot on fuzzing the transfer length with very large value (1.81GB)
results in kmalloc() to fall back to the page allocator, which triggers
a kernel warning as the page allocator cannot handle allocations more
than MAX_PAGE_ORDER/KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE.

Since there is no limit imposed on the size of buffer for both control
and non control transfers, cap the raw_io transfer length to
KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE and return -EINVAL for larger transfer length to
prevent any warnings from the page allocator.

Fixes: 37b9dd0d114a ("usb: raw-gadget: do not limit transfer length")
Tested-by: syzbot+d8fd35fa6177afa8c92b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+d8fd35fa6177afa8c92b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68fc07a0.a70a0220.3bf6c6.01ab.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Gopi Krishna Menon <krishnagopi487@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028165659.50962-1-krishnagopi487@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agousb: dwc2: fix hang during suspend if set as peripheral
Jisheng Zhang [Tue, 4 Nov 2025 00:25:03 +0000 (08:25 +0800)] 
usb: dwc2: fix hang during suspend if set as peripheral

[ Upstream commit 2b94b054ac4974ad2f89f7f7461840c851933adb ]

dwc2 on most platforms needs phy controller, clock and power supply.
All of them must be enabled/activated to properly operate. If dwc2
is configured as peripheral mode, then all the above three hardware
resources are disabled at the end of the probe:

/* Gadget code manages lowlevel hw on its own */
if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL)
dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);

But the dwc2_suspend() tries to read the dwc2's reg to check whether
is_device_mode or not, this would result in hang during suspend if dwc2
is configured as peripheral mode.

Fix this hang by bypassing suspend/resume if lowlevel hw isn't
enabled.

Fixes: 09a75e857790 ("usb: dwc2: refactor common low-level hw code to platform.c")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002503.17158-3-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agousb: dwc2: fix hang during shutdown if set as peripheral
Jisheng Zhang [Tue, 4 Nov 2025 00:25:02 +0000 (08:25 +0800)] 
usb: dwc2: fix hang during shutdown if set as peripheral

[ Upstream commit b6ebcfdcac40a27953f052e4269ce75a18825ffc ]

dwc2 on most platforms needs phy controller, clock and power supply.
All of them must be enabled/activated to properly operate. If dwc2
is configured as peripheral mode, then all the above three hardware
resources are disabled at the end of the probe:

/* Gadget code manages lowlevel hw on its own */
if (hsotg->dr_mode == USB_DR_MODE_PERIPHERAL)
dwc2_lowlevel_hw_disable(hsotg);

But dwc2_driver_shutdown() tries to disable the interrupts on HW IP
level. This would result in hang during shutdown if dwc2 is configured
as peripheral mode.

Fix this hang by only disable and sync irq when lowlevel hw is enabled.

Fixes: 4fdf228cdf69 ("usb: dwc2: Fix shutdown callback in platform")
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104002503.17158-2-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agousb: dwc2: disable platform lowlevel hw resources during shutdown
Jisheng Zhang [Sun, 29 Jun 2025 09:46:55 +0000 (17:46 +0800)] 
usb: dwc2: disable platform lowlevel hw resources during shutdown

[ Upstream commit 7481a97c5f49f10c7490bb990d0e863f23b9bb71 ]

On some SoC platforms, in shutdown stage, most components' power is cut
off, but there's still power supply to the so called always-on
domain, so if the dwc2's regulator is from the always-on domain, we
need to explicitly disable it to save power.

Disable platform lowlevel hw resources such as phy, clock and
regulators etc. in device shutdown hook to reduce non-necessary power
consumption when the platform enters shutdown stage.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Minas Harutyunyan <hminas@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250629094655.747-1-jszhang@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: b6ebcfdcac40 ("usb: dwc2: fix hang during shutdown if set as peripheral")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agousb: chaoskey: fix locking for O_NONBLOCK
Oliver Neukum [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 09:39:06 +0000 (10:39 +0100)] 
usb: chaoskey: fix locking for O_NONBLOCK

[ Upstream commit a2fa8a12e6bc9d89c0505b8dd7ae38ec173d25de ]

A failure to take a lock with O_NONBLOCK needs to result
in -EAGAIN. Change it.

Fixes: 66e3e591891da ("usb: Add driver for Altus Metrum ChaosKey device (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030093918.2248104-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoima: Handle error code returned by ima_filter_rule_match()
Zhao Yipeng [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 07:18:05 +0000 (15:18 +0800)] 
ima: Handle error code returned by ima_filter_rule_match()

[ Upstream commit 738c9738e690f5cea24a3ad6fd2d9a323cf614f6 ]

In ima_match_rules(), if ima_filter_rule_match() returns -ENOENT due to
the rule being NULL, the function incorrectly skips the 'if (!rc)' check
and sets 'result = true'. The LSM rule is considered a match, causing
extra files to be measured by IMA.

This issue can be reproduced in the following scenario:
After unloading the SELinux policy module via 'semodule -d', if an IMA
measurement is triggered before ima_lsm_rules is updated,
in ima_match_rules(), the first call to ima_filter_rule_match() returns
-ESTALE. This causes the code to enter the 'if (rc == -ESTALE &&
!rule_reinitialized)' block, perform ima_lsm_copy_rule() and retry. In
ima_lsm_copy_rule(), since the SELinux module has been removed, the rule
becomes NULL, and the second call to ima_filter_rule_match() returns
-ENOENT. This bypasses the 'if (!rc)' check and results in a false match.

Call trace:
  selinux_audit_rule_match+0x310/0x3b8
  security_audit_rule_match+0x60/0xa0
  ima_match_rules+0x2e4/0x4a0
  ima_match_policy+0x9c/0x1e8
  ima_get_action+0x48/0x60
  process_measurement+0xf8/0xa98
  ima_bprm_check+0x98/0xd8
  security_bprm_check+0x5c/0x78
  search_binary_handler+0x6c/0x318
  exec_binprm+0x58/0x1b8
  bprm_execve+0xb8/0x130
  do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x1a8/0x258
  __arm64_sys_execve+0x48/0x68
  invoke_syscall+0x50/0x128
  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
  do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
  el0_svc+0x44/0x200
  el0t_64_sync_handler+0x100/0x130
  el0t_64_sync+0x3c8/0x3d0

Fix this by changing 'if (!rc)' to 'if (rc <= 0)' to ensure that error
codes like -ENOENT do not bypass the check and accidentally result in a
successful match.

Fixes: 4af4662fa4a9d ("integrity: IMA policy")
Signed-off-by: Zhao Yipeng <zhaoyipeng5@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoRAS: Report all ARM processor CPER information to userspace
Jason Tian [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 16:52:52 +0000 (09:52 -0700)] 
RAS: Report all ARM processor CPER information to userspace

[ Upstream commit 05954511b73e748d0370549ad9dd9cd95297d97a ]

The ARM processor CPER record was added in UEFI v2.6 and remained
unchanged up to v2.10.

Yet, the original arm_event trace code added by

  e9279e83ad1f ("trace, ras: add ARM processor error trace event")

is incomplete, as it only traces some fields of UAPI 2.6 table N.16, not
exporting any information from tables N.17 to N.29 of the record.

This is not enough for the user to be able to figure out what has
exactly happened or to take appropriate action.

According to the UEFI v2.9 specification chapter N2.4.4, the ARM
processor error section includes:

- several (ERR_INFO_NUM) ARM processor error information structures
  (Tables N.17 to N.20);
- several (CONTEXT_INFO_NUM) ARM processor context information
  structures (Tables N.21 to N.29);
- several vendor specific error information structures. The
  size is given by Section Length minus the size of the other
  fields.

In addition, it also exports two fields that are parsed by the GHES
driver when firmware reports it, e.g.:

- error severity
- CPU logical index

Report all of these information to userspace via a the ARM tracepoint so
that userspace can properly record the error and take decisions related
to CPU core isolation according to error severity and other info.

The updated ARM trace event now contains the following fields:

======================================  =============================
UEFI field on table N.16                ARM Processor trace fields
======================================  =============================
Validation                              handled when filling data for
                                        affinity MPIDR and running
                                        state.
ERR_INFO_NUM                            pei_len
CONTEXT_INFO_NUM                        ctx_len
Section Length                          indirectly reported by
                                        pei_len, ctx_len and oem_len
Error affinity level                    affinity
MPIDR_EL1                               mpidr
MIDR_EL1                                midr
Running State                           running_state
PSCI State                              psci_state
Processor Error Information Structure   pei_err - count at pei_len
Processor Context                       ctx_err- count at ctx_len
Vendor Specific Error Info              oem - count at oem_len
======================================  =============================

It should be noted that decoding of tables N.17 to N.29, if needed, will
be handled in userspace. That gives more flexibility, as there won't be
any need to flood the kernel with micro-architecture specific error
decoding.

Also, decoding the other fields require a complex logic, and should be
done for each of the several values inside the record field.  So, let
userspace daemons like rasdaemon decode them, parsing such tables and
having vendor-specific micro-architecture-specific decoders.

 [mchehab: modified description, solved merge conflicts and fixed coding style]

Signed-off-by: Jason Tian <jason@os.amperecomputing.com>
Co-developed-by: Shengwei Luo <luoshengwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shengwei Luo <luoshengwei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Ferguson <danielf@os.amperecomputing.com> # rebased
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Fixes: e9279e83ad1f ("trace, ras: add ARM processor error trace event")
Link: https://uefi.org/specs/UEFI/2.10/Apx_N_Common_Platform_Error_Record.html#arm-processor-error-section
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: rtl818x: rtl8187: Fix potential buffer underflow in rtl8187_rx_cb()
Seungjin Bae [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 01:32:59 +0000 (20:32 -0500)] 
wifi: rtl818x: rtl8187: Fix potential buffer underflow in rtl8187_rx_cb()

[ Upstream commit b647d2574e4583c2e3b0ab35568f60c88e910840 ]

The rtl8187_rx_cb() calculates the rx descriptor header address
by subtracting its size from the skb tail pointer.
However, it does not validate if the received packet
(skb->len from urb->actual_length) is large enough to contain this
header.

If a truncated packet is received, this will lead to a buffer
underflow, reading memory before the start of the skb data area,
and causing a kernel panic.

Add length checks for both rtl8187 and rtl8187b descriptor headers
before attempting to access them, dropping the packet cleanly if the
check fails.

Fixes: 6f7853f3cbe4 ("rtl8187: change rtl8187_dev.c to support RTL8187B (part 2)")
Signed-off-by: Seungjin Bae <eeodqql09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118013258.1789949-2-eeodqql09@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agocpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated
Chen Ridong [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 02:08:47 +0000 (02:08 +0000)] 
cpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated

[ Upstream commit b1bcaed1e39a9e0dfbe324a15d2ca4253deda316 ]

Currently, the check for whether a partition is populated does not
account for tasks in the cpuset of attaching. This is a corner case
that can leave a task stuck in a partition with no effective CPUs.

The race condition occurs as follows:

cpu0 cpu1
//cpuset A  with cpu N
migrate task p to A
cpuset_can_attach
// with effective cpus
// check ok

// cpuset_mutex is not held // clear cpuset.cpus.exclusive
// making effective cpus empty
update_exclusive_cpumask
// tasks_nocpu_error check ok
// empty effective cpus, partition valid
cpuset_attach
...
// task p stays in A, with non-effective cpus.

To fix this issue, this patch introduces cs_is_populated, which considers
tasks in the attaching cpuset. This new helper is used in validate_change
and partition_is_populated.

Fixes: e2d59900d936 ("cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: phy: adin1100: Fix software power-down ready condition
Alexander Dahl [Wed, 19 Nov 2025 12:47:36 +0000 (13:47 +0100)] 
net: phy: adin1100: Fix software power-down ready condition

[ Upstream commit bccaf1fe08f2c9f96f6bc38391d41e67f6bf38e3 ]

Value CRSM_SFT_PD written to Software Power-Down Control Register
(CRSM_SFT_PD_CNTRL) is 0x01 and therefor different to value
CRSM_SFT_PD_RDY (0x02) read from System Status Register (CRSM_STAT) for
confirmation powerdown has been reached.

The condition could have only worked when disabling powerdown
(both 0x00), but never when enabling it (0x01 != 0x02).

Result is a timeout, like so:

    $ ifdown eth0
    macb f802c000.ethernet eth0: Link is Down
    ADIN1100 f802c000.ethernet-ffffffff:01: adin_set_powerdown_mode failed: -110
    ADIN1100 f802c000.ethernet-ffffffff:01: adin_set_powerdown_mode failed: -110

Fixes: 7eaf9132996a ("net: phy: adin1100: Add initial support for ADIN1100 industrial PHY")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119124737.280939-2-ada@thorsis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agophy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Prevent Inter-Pair Skew from exceeding the limits
Cristian Ciocaltea [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 08:00:56 +0000 (10:00 +0200)] 
phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Prevent Inter-Pair Skew from exceeding the limits

[ Upstream commit 51023cf6cc5db3423dea6620746d9087e336e024 ]

Fixup PHY deskew FIFO to prevent the phase of D2 lane going ahead of
other lanes.  It's worth noting this might only happen when dealing with
HDMI 2.0 rates.

Fixes: 553be2830c5f ("phy: rockchip: Add Samsung HDMI/eDP Combo PHY driver")
Co-developed-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-phy-hdptx-fixes-v1-3-ecc642a59d94@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agophy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Reduce ROPLL loop bandwidth
Cristian Ciocaltea [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 08:00:55 +0000 (10:00 +0200)] 
phy: rockchip: samsung-hdptx: Reduce ROPLL loop bandwidth

[ Upstream commit 8daaced9f5eeb4a2c8ca08b0a8286b6a498a8387 ]

Due to its relatively low frequency, a noise stemming from the 24MHz PLL
reference clock may traverse the low-pass loop filter of ROPLL, which
could potentially generate some HDMI flash artifacts.

Reduce ROPLL loop bandwidth in an attempt to mitigate the problem.

Fixes: 553be2830c5f ("phy: rockchip: Add Samsung HDMI/eDP Combo PHY driver")
Co-developed-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Algea Cao <algea.cao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028-phy-hdptx-fixes-v1-2-ecc642a59d94@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agophy: freescale: Initialize priv->lock
Xiaolei Wang [Thu, 25 Sep 2025 01:38:06 +0000 (09:38 +0800)] 
phy: freescale: Initialize priv->lock

[ Upstream commit 95e5905698983df94069e185f9eb3c67c7cf75d5 ]

Initialize priv->lock to fix the following warning.

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 12 at kernel/locking/mutex.c:577 __mutex_lock+0x70c/0x8b8
 Modules linked in:
 Hardware name: Freescale i.MX8QM MEK (DT)
 Call trace:
  __mutex_lock+0x70c/0x8b8 (P)
  mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30
  imx_hsio_power_on+0x4c/0x764
  phy_power_on+0x7c/0x12c
  imx_pcie_host_init+0x1d0/0x4d4
  dw_pcie_host_init+0x188/0x4b0
  imx_pcie_probe+0x324/0x6f4
  platform_probe+0x5c/0x98
  really_probe+0xbc/0x29c
  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
  driver_probe_device+0xd8/0x160
  __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138
  bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe4
  __device_attach_async_helper+0xb8/0xdc
  async_run_entry_fn+0x34/0xe0
  process_one_work+0x220/0x694
  worker_thread+0x1c0/0x36c
  kthread+0x14c/0x224

Fixes: 82c56b6dd24f ("phy: freescale: imx8qm-hsio: Add i.MX8QM HSIO PHY driver support")
Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250925013806.569658-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agophy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix an error handling path in rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_probe()
Christophe JAILLET [Thu, 23 Oct 2025 13:58:05 +0000 (16:58 +0300)] 
phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix an error handling path in rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_probe()

[ Upstream commit 662bb179d3381c7c069e44bb177396bcaee31cc8 ]

If an error occurs after the reset_control_deassert(),
reset_control_assert() must be called, as already done in the remove
function.

Use devm_add_action_or_reset() to add the missing call and simplify the
.remove() function accordingly.

While at it, drop struct rcar_gen3_chan::rstc as it is not used aymore.

[claudiu.beznea: removed "struct reset_control *rstc = data;" from
 rcar_gen3_reset_assert(), dropped struct rcar_gen3_chan::rstc]

Fixes: 4eae16375357 ("phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Add support to initialize the bus")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023135810.1688415-3-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoleds: rgb: leds-qcom-lpg: Don't enable TRILED when configuring PWM
Fenglin Wu [Wed, 19 Nov 2025 06:06:43 +0000 (14:06 +0800)] 
leds: rgb: leds-qcom-lpg: Don't enable TRILED when configuring PWM

[ Upstream commit 072cd5f458d76b9e15d89ebdaea8b5cb1312eeef ]

The PWM signal from the LPG channel can be routed to PMIC GPIOs with
proper GPIO configuration, and it is not necessary to enable the
TRILED channel in that case. This also applies to the LPG channels
that mapped to TRILED channels. Additionally, enabling the TRILED
channel unnecessarily would cause a voltage increase in its power
supply. Hence remove it.

Fixes: 24e2d05d1b68 ("leds: Add driver for Qualcomm LPG")
Signed-off-by: Fenglin Wu <fenglin.wu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119-lpg_triled_fix-v3-2-84b6dbdc774a@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomfd: mt6358-irq: Fix missing irq_domain_remove() in error path
Haotian Zhang [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:14:27 +0000 (20:14 +0800)] 
mfd: mt6358-irq: Fix missing irq_domain_remove() in error path

[ Upstream commit 384bd58bf7095e4c4c8fcdbcede316ef342c630c ]

If devm_request_threaded_irq() fails after irq_domain_add_linear()
succeeds in mt6358_irq_init(), the function returns without removing
the created IRQ domain, leading to a resource leak.

Call irq_domain_remove() in the error path after a successful
irq_domain_add_linear() to properly release the IRQ domain.

Fixes: 2b91c28f2abd ("mfd: Add support for the MediaTek MT6358 PMIC")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118121427.583-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomfd: mt6397-irq: Fix missing irq_domain_remove() in error path
Haotian Zhang [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:15:00 +0000 (20:15 +0800)] 
mfd: mt6397-irq: Fix missing irq_domain_remove() in error path

[ Upstream commit b4b1bd1f330fdd13706382be6c90ce9f58cee3f5 ]

If devm_request_threaded_irq() fails after irq_domain_create_linear()
succeeds in mt6397_irq_init(), the function returns without removing
the created IRQ domain, leading to a resource leak.

Call irq_domain_remove() in the error path after a successful
irq_domain_create_linear() to properly release the IRQ domain.

Fixes: a4872e80ce7d ("mfd: mt6397: Extract IRQ related code from core driver")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118121500.605-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: mac80211: fix CMAC functions not handling errors
Chien Wong [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 14:05:07 +0000 (22:05 +0800)] 
wifi: mac80211: fix CMAC functions not handling errors

[ Upstream commit 353cda30d30e5dc7cacf8de5d2546724708ae3bb ]

The called hash functions could fail thus we should check return values.

Fixes: 26717828b75d ("mac80211: aes-cmac: switch to shash CMAC driver")
Signed-off-by: Chien Wong <m@xv97.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113140511.48658-2-m@xv97.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoiommu/vt-d: Fix unused invalidation hint in qi_desc_iotlb
Aashish Sharma [Wed, 19 Nov 2025 05:16:13 +0000 (13:16 +0800)] 
iommu/vt-d: Fix unused invalidation hint in qi_desc_iotlb

[ Upstream commit 6b38a108eeb3936b21643191db535a35dd7c890b ]

Invalidation hint (ih) in the function 'qi_desc_iotlb' is initialized
to zero and never used. It is embedded in the 0th bit of the 'addr'
parameter. Get the correct 'ih' value from there.

Fixes: f701c9f36bcb ("iommu/vt-d: Factor out invalidation descriptor composition")
Signed-off-by: Aashish Sharma <aashish@aashishsharma.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251009010903.1323979-1-aashish@aashishsharma.net
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoscsi: qla2xxx: Fix improper freeing of purex item
Zilin Guan [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 15:12:46 +0000 (15:12 +0000)] 
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix improper freeing of purex item

[ Upstream commit 78b1a242fe612a755f2158fd206ee6bb577d18ca ]

In qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb(), an item is allocated via
qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), which internally calls
qla24xx_alloc_purex_item().

The qla24xx_alloc_purex_item() function may return a pre-allocated item
from a per-adapter pool for small allocations, instead of dynamically
allocating memory with kzalloc().

An error handling path in qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb() incorrectly uses
kfree() to release the item. If the item was from the pre-allocated
pool, calling kfree() on it is a bug that can lead to memory corruption.

Fix this by using the correct deallocation function,
qla24xx_free_purex_item(), which properly handles both dynamically
allocated and pre-allocated items.

Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113151246.762510-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agopwm: bcm2835: Make sure the channel is enabled after pwm_request()
Uwe Kleine-König [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 17:43:02 +0000 (18:43 +0100)] 
pwm: bcm2835: Make sure the channel is enabled after pwm_request()

[ Upstream commit cda323dbda76600bf9761970d58517648f0de67d ]

The .free callback cleared among others the enable bit PWENx in the
control register. When the PWM is requested later again this bit isn't
restored but the core assumes the PWM is enabled and thus skips a
request to configure the same state as before.

To fix that don't touch the hardware configuration in .free(). For
symmetry also drop .request() and configure the mode completely in
.apply().

Fixes: e5a06dc5ac1f ("pwm: Add BCM2835 PWM driver")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118174303.1761577-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoperf arm_spe: Fix memset subclass in operation
Leo Yan [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 18:24:27 +0000 (18:24 +0000)] 
perf arm_spe: Fix memset subclass in operation

[ Upstream commit 33e1fffea492b7158a168914dc0da6aedf78d08e ]

The operation subclass is extracted from bits [7..1] of the payload.
Since bit [0] is not parsed, there is no chance to match the memset type
(0x25). As a result, the memset payload is never parsed successfully.

Instead of extracting a unified bit field, change to extract the
specific bits for each operation subclass.

Fixes: 34fb60400e32 ("perf arm-spe: Add raw decoding for SPEv1.3 MTE and MOPS load/store")
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoperf arm-spe: Extend branch operations
Leo Yan [Tue, 4 Mar 2025 11:12:35 +0000 (11:12 +0000)] 
perf arm-spe: Extend branch operations

[ Upstream commit 64d86c03e1441742216b6332bdfabfb6ede31662 ]

In Arm ARM (ARM DDI 0487, L.a), the section "D18.2.7 Operation Type
packet", the branch subclass is extended for Call Return (CR), Guarded
control stack data access (GCS).

This commit adds support CR and GCS operations.  The IND (indirect)
operation is defined only in bit [1], its macro is updated accordingly.

Move the COND (Conditional) macro into the same group with other
operations for better maintenance.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304111240.3378214-8-leo.yan@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 33e1fffea492 ("perf arm_spe: Fix memset subclass in operation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static route
Fernando Fernandez Mancera [Sat, 15 Nov 2025 09:59:38 +0000 (10:59 +0100)] 
ipv6: clear RA flags when adding a static route

[ Upstream commit f72514b3c5698e4b900b25345e09f9ed33123de6 ]

When an IPv6 Router Advertisement (RA) is received for a prefix, the
kernel creates the corresponding on-link route with flags RTF_ADDRCONF
and RTF_PREFIX_RT configured and RTF_EXPIRES if lifetime is set.

If later a user configures a static IPv6 address on the same prefix the
kernel clears the RTF_EXPIRES flag but it doesn't clear the RTF_ADDRCONF
and RTF_PREFIX_RT. When the next RA for that prefix is received, the
kernel sees the route as RA-learned and wrongly configures back the
lifetime. This is problematic because if the route expires, the static
address won't have the corresponding on-link route.

This fix clears the RTF_ADDRCONF and RTF_PREFIX_RT flags preventing that
the lifetime is configured when the next RA arrives. If the static
address is deleted, the route becomes RA-learned again.

Fixes: 14ef37b6d00e ("ipv6: fix route lookup in addrconf_prefix_rcv()")
Reported-by: Garri Djavadyan <g.djavadyan@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ba807d39aca5b4dcf395cc11dca61a130a52cfd3.camel@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251115095939.6967-1-fmancera@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/msm/a6xx: Improve MX rail fallback in RPMH vote init
Akhil P Oommen [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 08:50:39 +0000 (14:20 +0530)] 
drm/msm/a6xx: Improve MX rail fallback in RPMH vote init

[ Upstream commit ca04ce7a2f22652fdf6489fa7e02e7d2c08698f4 ]

Current logic assumes that the voltage corners in both MxG and MxA are
always same. This is not true for recent targets. So, rework the rpmh init
sequence to probe and calculate the votes with the respective rails, ie,
GX rails should use MxG as secondary rail and Cx rail should use MxA as
the secondary rail.

Fixes: d6225e0cd096 ("drm/msm/adreno: Add support for X185 GPU")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/689014/
Message-ID: <20251118-kaana-gpu-support-v4-12-86eeb8e93fb6@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/msm/a6xx: Fix the gemnoc workaround
Akhil P Oommen [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 08:50:30 +0000 (14:20 +0530)] 
drm/msm/a6xx: Fix the gemnoc workaround

[ Upstream commit ff7a6de043fce21ea5891311746b16121b385c59 ]

Correct the register offset and enable this workaround for all A7x
and newer GPUs to match the recommendation. Also, downstream does this
w/a after moving the fence to allow mode. So do the same.

Fixes: dbfbb376b50c ("drm/msm/a6xx: Add A621 support")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/688997/
Message-ID: <20251118-kaana-gpu-support-v4-3-86eeb8e93fb6@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/msm/a6xx: Flush LRZ cache before PT switch
Akhil P Oommen [Tue, 18 Nov 2025 08:50:29 +0000 (14:20 +0530)] 
drm/msm/a6xx: Flush LRZ cache before PT switch

[ Upstream commit 180349b8407f3b268b2ceac0e590b8199e043081 ]

As per the recommendation, A7x and newer GPUs should flush the LRZ cache
before switching the pagetable. Update a6xx_set_pagetable() to do this.
While we are at it, sync both BV and BR before issuing  a
CP_RESET_CONTEXT_STATE command, to match the downstream sequence.

Fixes: af66706accdf ("drm/msm/a6xx: Add skeleton A7xx support")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/688995/
Message-ID: <20251118-kaana-gpu-support-v4-2-86eeb8e93fb6@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/mediatek: Fix CCORR mtk_ctm_s31_32_to_s1_n function issue
Jay Liu [Sun, 21 Sep 2025 05:53:05 +0000 (13:53 +0800)] 
drm/mediatek: Fix CCORR mtk_ctm_s31_32_to_s1_n function issue

[ Upstream commit 20ac36b71c53b8c36c6903b5ca87c75226700a97 ]

if matrixbit is 11,
The range of color matrix is from 0 to (BIT(12) - 1).
Values from 0 to (BIT(11) - 1) represent positive numbers,
values from BIT(11) to (BIT(12) - 1) represent negative numbers.
For example, -1 need converted to 8191.
so convert S31.32 to HW Q2.11 format by drm_color_ctm_s31_32_to_qm_n,
and set int_bits to 2.

Fixes: 738ed4156fba ("drm/mediatek: Add matrix_bits private data for ccorr")
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Liu <jay.liu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/dri-devel/patch/20250921055416.25588-2-jay.liu@mediatek.com/
Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agofs/ntfs3: Prevent memory leaks in add sub record
Edward Adam Davis [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 11:05:42 +0000 (19:05 +0800)] 
fs/ntfs3: Prevent memory leaks in add sub record

[ Upstream commit ccc4e86d1c24260c18ae94541198c3711c140da6 ]

If a rb node with the same ino already exists in the rb tree, the newly
alloced mft_inode in ni_add_subrecord() will not have its memory cleaned
up, which leads to the memory leak issue reported by syzbot.

The best option to avoid this issue is to put the newly alloced mft node
when a rb node with the same ino already exists in the rb tree and return
the rb node found in the rb tree to the parent layer.

syzbot reported:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888110bef280 (size 128):
  backtrace (crc 126a088f):
    ni_add_subrecord+0x31/0x180 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:317
    ntfs_look_free_mft+0xf0/0x790 fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:715

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109093400 (size 1024):
  backtrace (crc 7197c55e):
    mi_init+0x2b/0x50 fs/ntfs3/record.c:105
    mi_format_new+0x40/0x220 fs/ntfs3/record.c:422

Fixes: 4342306f0f0d ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Reported-by: syzbot+3932ccb896e06f7414c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agofs/ntfs3: out1 also needs to put mi
Edward Adam Davis [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 11:13:56 +0000 (19:13 +0800)] 
fs/ntfs3: out1 also needs to put mi

[ Upstream commit 4d78d1173a653acdaf7500a32b8dc530ca4ad075 ]

After ntfs_look_free_mft() executes successfully, all subsequent code
that fails to execute must put mi.

Fixes: 4342306f0f0d ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>