A user reports that on their Lenovo Corsola Magneton with EC firmware
steelix-15194.270.0 the driver probe fails with EINVAL. It turns out
that the power LED does not contain any color components as indicated
by the following "ectool led power query" output:
Brightness range for LED 1:
red : 0x0
green : 0x0
blue : 0x0
yellow : 0x0
white : 0x0
amber : 0x0
The LED also does not react to commands sent manually through ectool and
is generally non-functional.
Instead of failing the probe for all LEDs managed by the EC when one
without color components is encountered, silently skip those.
On systems using the hash MMU, there is a software SLB preload cache that
mirrors the entries loaded into the hardware SLB buffer. This preload
cache is subject to periodic eviction — typically after every 256 context
switches — to remove old entry.
To optimize performance, the kernel skips switch_mmu_context() in
switch_mm_irqs_off() when the prev and next mm_struct are the same.
However, on hash MMU systems, this can lead to inconsistencies between
the hardware SLB and the software preload cache.
If an SLB entry for a process is evicted from the software cache on one
CPU, and the same process later runs on another CPU without executing
switch_mmu_context(), the hardware SLB may retain stale entries. If the
kernel then attempts to reload that entry, it can trigger an SLB
multi-hit error.
The following timeline shows how stale SLB entries are created and can
cause a multi-hit error when a process moves between CPUs without a
MMU context switch.
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
Process P
exec swapper/1
load_elf_binary
begin_new_exc
activate_mm
switch_mm_irqs_off
switch_mmu_context
switch_slb
/*
* This invalidates all
* the entries in the HW
* and setup the new HW
* SLB entries as per the
* preload cache.
*/
context_switch
sched_migrate_task migrates process P to cpu-1
Process swapper/0 context switch (to process P)
(uses mm_struct of Process P) switch_mm_irqs_off()
switch_slb
load_slb++
/*
* load_slb becomes 0 here
* and we evict an entry from
* the preload cache with
* preload_age(). We still
* keep HW SLB and preload
* cache in sync, that is
* because all HW SLB entries
* anyways gets evicted in
* switch_slb during SLBIA.
* We then only add those
* entries back in HW SLB,
* which are currently
* present in preload_cache
* (after eviction).
*/
load_elf_binary continues...
setup_new_exec()
slb_setup_new_exec()
sched_switch event
sched_migrate_task migrates
process P to cpu-0
context_switch from swapper/0 to Process P
switch_mm_irqs_off()
/*
* Since both prev and next mm struct are same we don't call
* switch_mmu_context(). This will cause the HW SLB and SW preload
* cache to go out of sync in preload_new_slb_context. Because there
* was an SLB entry which was evicted from both HW and preload cache
* on cpu-1. Now later in preload_new_slb_context(), when we will try
* to add the same preload entry again, we will add this to the SW
* preload cache and then will add it to the HW SLB. Since on cpu-0
* this entry was never invalidated, hence adding this entry to the HW
* SLB will cause a SLB multi-hit error.
*/
load_elf_binary continues...
START_THREAD
start_thread
preload_new_slb_context
/*
* This tries to add a new EA to preload cache which was earlier
* evicted from both cpu-1 HW SLB and preload cache. This caused the
* HW SLB of cpu-0 to go out of sync with the SW preload cache. The
* reason for this was, that when we context switched back on CPU-0,
* we should have ideally called switch_mmu_context() which will
* bring the HW SLB entries on CPU-0 in sync with SW preload cache
* entries by setting up the mmu context properly. But we didn't do
* that since the prev mm_struct running on cpu-0 was same as the
* next mm_struct (which is true for swapper / kernel threads). So
* now when we try to add this new entry into the HW SLB of cpu-0,
* we hit a SLB multi-hit error.
*/
>From the above analysis, during early exec the hardware SLB is cleared,
and entries from the software preload cache are reloaded into hardware
by switch_slb. However, preload_new_slb_context and slb_setup_new_exec
also attempt to load some of the same entries, which can trigger a
multi-hit. In most cases, these additional preloads simply hit existing
entries and add nothing new. Removing these functions avoids redundant
preloads and eliminates the multi-hit issue. This patch removes these
two functions.
We tested process switching performance using the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash, and observed no regression.
Without this patch: 129041 ops/sec
With this patch: 129341 ops/sec
We also measured SLB faults during boot, and the counts are essentially
the same with and without this patch.
SLB faults without this patch: 19727
SLB faults with this patch: 19786
On 32-bit book3s with hash-MMUs, tlb_flush() was a no-op. This was
unnoticed because all uses until recently were for unmaps, and thus
handled by __tlb_remove_tlb_entry().
After commit 4a18419f71cd ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather") in kernel 5.19,
tlb_gather_mmu() started being used for mprotect as well. This caused
mprotect to simply not work on these machines:
int *ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
*ptr = 1; // force HPTE to be created
mprotect(ptr, 4096, PROT_READ);
*ptr = 2; // should segfault, but succeeds
Fixed by making tlb_flush() actually flush TLB pages. This finally
agrees with the behaviour of boot3s64's tlb_flush().
The SoC pin Y1 is incorrectly defined in the WKUP Pinmux device-tree node
(pinctrl@4301c000) leading to the following silent failure:
pinctrl-single 4301c000.pinctrl: mux offset out of range: 0x1dc (0x178)
According to the datasheet for the J721E SoC [0], the pin Y1 belongs to the
MAIN Pinmux device-tree node (pinctrl@11c000). This is confirmed by the
address of the pinmux register for it on page 142 of the datasheet which is
0x00011C1DC.
When a PCI device is suspended, it is normally the PCI core's job to save
Config Space and put the device into a low power state. However drivers
are allowed to assume these responsibilities. When they do, the PCI core
can tell by looking at the state_saved flag in struct pci_dev: The flag
is cleared before commencing the suspend sequence and it is set when
pci_save_state() is called. If the PCI core finds the flag set late in
the suspend sequence, it refrains from calling pci_save_state() itself.
But there are two corner cases where the PCI core neglects to clear the
flag before commencing the suspend sequence:
* If a driver has legacy PCI PM callbacks, pci_legacy_suspend() neglects
to clear the flag. The (stale) flag is subsequently queried by
pci_legacy_suspend() itself and pci_legacy_suspend_late().
* If a device has no driver or its driver has no PCI PM callbacks,
pci_pm_freeze() neglects to clear the flag. The (stale) flag is
subsequently queried by pci_pm_freeze_noirq().
The flag may be set prior to suspend if the device went through error
recovery: Drivers commonly invoke pci_restore_state() + pci_save_state()
to restore Config Space after reset.
The flag may also be set if drivers call pci_save_state() on probe to
allow for recovery from subsequent errors.
The result is that pci_legacy_suspend_late() and pci_pm_freeze_noirq()
don't call pci_save_state() and so the state that will be restored on
resume is the one recorded on last error recovery or on probe, not the one
that the device had on suspend. If the two states happen to be identical,
there's no problem.
Reinstate clearing the flag in pci_legacy_suspend() and pci_pm_freeze().
The two functions used to do that until commit 4b77b0a2ba27 ("PCI: Clear
saved_state after the state has been restored") deemed it unnecessary
because it assumed that it's sufficient to clear the flag on resume in
pci_restore_state(). The commit seemingly did not take into account that
pci_save_state() and pci_restore_state() are not only used by power
management code, but also for error recovery.
Devices without driver or whose driver has no PCI PM callbacks may be in
runtime suspend when pci_pm_freeze() is called. Their state has already
been saved, so don't clear the flag to skip a pointless pci_save_state()
in pci_pm_freeze_noirq().
None of the drivers with legacy PCI PM callbacks seem to use runtime PM,
so clear the flag unconditionally in their case.
Fixes: 4b77b0a2ba27 ("PCI: Clear saved_state after the state has been restored") Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.32+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/094f2aad64418710daf0940112abe5a0afdc6bce.1763483367.git.lukas@wunner.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When registering ftrace_graph, check if ftrace_pids_enabled is active.
If enabled, assign entryfunc to fgraph_pid_func to ensure filtering
is performed before executing the saved original entry function.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn> Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: <zhang.run@zte.com.cn> Cc: <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126173331679XGVF98NLhyLJRdtNkVZ6w@zte.com.cn Fixes: df3ec5da6a1e7 ("function_graph: Add pid tracing back to function graph tracer") Signed-off-by: Shengming Hu <hu.shengming@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The ftrace_pids_enabled(op) check relies on op->private being properly
initialized, but fgraph_ops's underlying ftrace_ops->private was left
uninitialized. This caused ftrace_pids_enabled() to always return false,
effectively disabling PID filtering for function graph tracing.
Fix this by copying src_ops->private to dst_ops->private in
fgraph_init_ops(), ensuring PID filter state is correctly propagated.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: <wang.yaxin@zte.com.cn> Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: <zhang.run@zte.com.cn> Cc: <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn> Fixes: c132be2c4fcc1 ("function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126172926004y3hC8QyU4WFOjBkU_UxLC@zte.com.cn Signed-off-by: Shengming Hu <hu.shengming@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
logi_dj_recv_query_paired_devices() and logi_dj_recv_switch_to_dj_mode()
both have 2 callers which all log an error if the function fails. Move
the error logging to inside these 2 functions to remove the duplicated
error logging in the callers.
While at it also move the logi_dj_recv_send_report() call error handling
in logi_dj_recv_switch_to_dj_mode() to directly after the call. That call
only fails if the report cannot be found and in that case it does nothing,
so the msleep() is not necessary on failures.
Fixes: 6f20d3261265 ("HID: logitech-dj: Fix error handling in logi_dj_recv_switch_to_dj_mode()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "Fix stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space", v7.
This proposes a fix for a security vulnerability related to IOMMU Shared
Virtual Addressing (SVA). In an SVA context, an IOMMU can cache kernel
page table entries. When a kernel page table page is freed and
reallocated for another purpose, the IOMMU might still hold stale,
incorrect entries. This can be exploited to cause a use-after-free or
write-after-free condition, potentially leading to privilege escalation or
data corruption.
This solution introduces a deferred freeing mechanism for kernel page
table pages, which provides a safe window to notify the IOMMU to
invalidate its caches before the page is reused.
This patch (of 8):
In the IOMMU Shared Virtual Addressing (SVA) context, the IOMMU hardware
shares and walks the CPU's page tables. The x86 architecture maps the
kernel's virtual address space into the upper portion of every process's
page table. Consequently, in an SVA context, the IOMMU hardware can walk
and cache kernel page table entries.
The Linux kernel currently lacks a notification mechanism for kernel page
table changes, specifically when page table pages are freed and reused.
The IOMMU driver is only notified of changes to user virtual address
mappings. This can cause the IOMMU's internal caches to retain stale
entries for kernel VA.
Use-After-Free (UAF) and Write-After-Free (WAF) conditions arise when
kernel page table pages are freed and later reallocated. The IOMMU could
misinterpret the new data as valid page table entries. The IOMMU might
then walk into attacker-controlled memory, leading to arbitrary physical
memory DMA access or privilege escalation. This is also a
Write-After-Free issue, as the IOMMU will potentially continue to write
Accessed and Dirty bits to the freed memory while attempting to walk the
stale page tables.
Currently, SVA contexts are unprivileged and cannot access kernel
mappings. However, the IOMMU will still walk kernel-only page tables all
the way down to the leaf entries, where it realizes the mapping is for the
kernel and errors out. This means the IOMMU still caches these
intermediate page table entries, making the described vulnerability a real
concern.
Disable SVA on x86 architecture until the IOMMU can receive notification
to flush the paging cache before freeing the CPU kernel page table pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022082635.2462433-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022082635.2462433-2-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Fixes: 26b25a2b98e4 ("iommu: Bind process address spaces to devices") Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Robin Murohy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Cc: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Yi Lai <yi1.lai@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when
looking up its driver data during probe_device().
Note that commit 9826e393e4a8 ("iommu/tegra-smmu: Fix missing
put_device() call in tegra_smmu_find") fixed the leak in an error path,
but the reference is still leaking on success.
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when
looking up its driver data during of_xlate().
Note that commit e2eae09939a8 ("iommu/qcom: add missing put_device()
call in qcom_iommu_of_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error
paths, but the reference is still leaking on success and late failures.
Fixes: 0ae349a0f33f ("iommu/qcom: Add qcom_iommu") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14: e2eae09939a8 Cc: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to drop the references taken to the iommu platform devices
when looking up their driver data during probe_device().
Note that the arch data device pointer added by commit 604629bcb505
("iommu/omap: add support for late attachment of iommu devices") has
never been used. Remove it to underline that the references are not
needed.
Fixes: 9d5018deec86 ("iommu/omap: Add support to program multiple iommus") Fixes: 7d6827748d54 ("iommu/omap: Fix iommu archdata name for DT-based devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18 Cc: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the iommu platform device when
looking up its driver data during of_xlate().
Note that commit 1a26044954a6 ("iommu/exynos: add missing put_device()
call in exynos_iommu_of_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error
paths, but the reference is still leaking on success.
Fixes: aa759fd376fb ("iommu/exynos: Add callback for initializing devices from device tree") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2: 1a26044954a6 Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
DSP expects the periods to be aligned to fragment sizes, currently
setting up to hw constriants on periods bytes is not going to work
correctly as we can endup with periods sizes aligned to 32 bytes however
not aligned to fragment size.
Update the constriants to use fragment size, and also set at step of
10ms for period size to accommodate DSP requirements of 10ms latency.
A matching Common object post processing instance is normally resused
across multiple streams. However currently we close this on DSP
even though there is a refcount on this copp object, this can result in
below error.
q6routing ab00000.remoteproc:glink-edge:apr:service@8:routing: Found Matching Copp 0x0
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: cmd = 0x10325 return error = 0x2
q6routing ab00000.remoteproc:glink-edge:apr:service@8:routing: DSP returned error[2]
q6routing ab00000.remoteproc:glink-edge:apr:service@8:routing: Found Matching Copp 0x0
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: cmd = 0x10325 return error = 0x2
q6routing ab00000.remoteproc:glink-edge:apr:service@8:routing: DSP returned error[2]
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: cmd = 0x10327 return error = 0x2
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: DSP returned error[2]
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: Failed to close copp -22
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: cmd = 0x10327 return error = 0x2
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: DSP returned error[2]
qcom-q6adm aprsvc:service:4:8: Failed to close copp -22
Fix this by addressing moving the adm_close to copp_kref destructor
callback.
Driver does not expect the appl_ptr to move backward and requires
explict sync. Make sure that the userspace does not do appl_ptr rewinds
by specifying the correct flags in pcm_info.
Without this patch, the result could be a forever loop as current logic assumes
that appl_ptr can only move forward.
Fixes: 3d4a4411aa8b ("ASoC: q6apm-dai: schedule all available frames to avoid dsp under-runs") Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov@linaro.org> # RB5, RB3 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023102444.88158-2-srinivas.kandagatla@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The reference taken to the sync provider OF node when probing the
platform device is currently only dropped if the set_sync() callback
fails during DAI probe.
Make sure to drop the reference on platform probe failures (e.g. probe
deferral) and on driver unbind.
This also avoids a potential use-after-free in case the DAI is ever
reprobed without first rebinding the platform driver.
When reading a compressed file, we may read several pages in addition to
the one requested. The current code will overwrite pages in the page
cache with the data from disc which can definitely result in changes
that have been made being lost.
For example if we have four consecutie pages ABCD in the file compressed
into a single extent, on first access, we'll bring in ABCD. Then we
write to page B. Memory pressure results in the eviction of ACD.
When we attempt to write to page C, we will overwrite the data in page
B with the data currently on disk.
I haven't investigated the decompression code to check whether it's
OK to overwrite a clean page or whether it might be possible to see
corrupt data. Out of an abundance of caution, decline to overwrite
uptodate pages, not just dirty pages.
Fixes: 4342306f0f0d (fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation) Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The func_traceonoff_triggers.tc sometimes goes to fail
on my board, Kunpeng-920.
[root@localhost]# ./ftracetest ./test.d/ftrace/func_traceonoff_triggers.tc -l fail.log
=== Ftrace unit tests ===
[1] ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [FAIL]
[2] (instance) ftrace - test for function traceon/off triggers [UNSUPPORTED]
I look up the log, and it shows that the md5sum is different between csum1 and csum2.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818013226.2182299-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com Fixes: d87b29179aa0 ("selftests: ftrace: Use md5sum to take less time of checking logs") Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng@huawei.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If an hctx has no software ctx mapped, blk_mq_map_swqueue() never
allocates tags and leaves hctx->tags NULL. The CPU hotplug offline
notifier can still run for that hctx, return early since hctx cannot
hold any requests.
Signed-off-by: Cong Zhang <cong.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com> Fixes: bf0beec0607d ("blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The dma_alloc_coherent() allocates a dma-mapped buffer, pbl->pg_arr[i].
The dma_free_coherent() should pass the same buffer to
dma_free_coherent() and not page-aligned.
Fixes: 1ac5a4047975 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Add bnxt_re RoCE driver") Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230085121.8023-2-fourier.thomas@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
To fix this issue, the function should unlock mddev and return before
invoking raid5_quiesce() when conf is NULL, following the existing pattern
in raid5_change_consistency_policy().
Fixes: fa1944bbe622 ("md/raid5: Wait sync io to finish before changing group cnt") Signed-off-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20251225130326.67780-1-islituo@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In bnxt_qplib_alloc_init_hwq(), while allocating memory for PDE table
driver incorrectly is using the "pg_size" value passed to the function.
Fixed to use the right value 4K. Also, fixed the allocation size for
PBL table.
The bnxt_re SEND path checks wr->send_flags to enable features such as
IP checksum offload. However, send_flags is a bitmask and may contain
multiple flags (e.g. IB_SEND_SIGNALED | IB_SEND_IP_CSUM), while the
existing code uses a switch() statement that only matches when
send_flags is exactly IB_SEND_IP_CSUM.
As a result, checksum offload is not enabled when additional SEND
flags are present.
Replace the switch() with a bitmask test:
if (wr->send_flags & IB_SEND_IP_CSUM)
This ensures IP checksum offload is enabled correctly when multiple
SEND flags are used.
Fixes: 1ac5a4047975 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Add bnxt_re RoCE driver") Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219093308.2415620-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since nldev_deldev() (introduced by commit 060c642b2ab8 ("RDMA/nldev: Add
support to add/delete a sub IB device through netlink") grabs a reference
using ib_device_get_by_index() before calling ib_del_sub_device_and_put(),
we need to drop that reference before returning -EOPNOTSUPP error.
Reported-by: syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=881d65229ca4f9ae8c84 Fixes: bca51197620a ("RDMA/core: Support IB sub device with type "SMI"") Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/80749a85-cbe2-460c-8451-42516013f9fa@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
RCFW_COMM_CONS_PCI_BAR_REGION is defined as BAR 2, so checking
!creq_db->reg.bar_id is incorrect and always false.
pci_resource_start() returns the BAR base address, and a value of 0
indicates that the BAR is unassigned. Update the condition to test
bar_base == 0 instead.
This ensures the driver detects and logs an error for an unassigned
RCFW communication BAR.
Fix missing comparison operator for RDMA_NETWORK_ROCE_V1 in the
conditional statement. The constant was used directly instead of
being compared with net_type, causing the condition to always
evaluate to true.
Fixes: 1c15b4f2a42f ("RDMA/core: Modify enum ib_gid_type and enum rdma_network_type") Signed-off-by: Jang Ingyu <ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219041508.1725947-1-ingyujang25@korea.ac.kr Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The page size used for device might in some cases be smaller than
PAGE_SIZE what results in a negative shift when calculating the number of
host pages in PAGE_SIZE for a debug log. Remove the debug line together
with the calculation.
Fixes: 40909f664d27 ("RDMA/efa: Add EFA verbs implementation") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20251210173656.8180-1-mrgolin@amazon.com Reviewed-by: Tom Sela <tomsela@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal.pressman@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
irdma_net_event() should not dereference anything from "neigh" (alias
"ptr") until it has checked that the event is NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE.
Other events come with different structures pointed to by "ptr" and they
may be smaller than struct neighbour.
Move the read of neigh->dev under the NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE case.
The bug is mostly harmless, but it triggers KASAN on debug kernels:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in irdma_net_event+0x32e/0x3b0 [irdma]
Read of size 8 at addr ffffc900075e07f0 by task kworker/27:2/542554
On PREEMPT_RT kernels, after rt6_get_pcpu_route() returns NULL, the
current task can be preempted. Another task running on the same CPU
may then execute rt6_make_pcpu_route() and successfully install a
pcpu_rt entry. When the first task resumes execution, its cmpxchg()
in rt6_make_pcpu_route() will fail because rt6i_pcpu is no longer
NULL, triggering the BUG_ON(prev). It's easy to reproduce it by adding
mdelay() after rt6_get_pcpu_route().
Using preempt_disable/enable is not appropriate here because
ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc() may sleep.
Fix this by handling the cmpxchg() failure gracefully on PREEMPT_RT:
free our allocation and return the existing pcpu_rt installed by
another task. The BUG_ON is replaced by WARN_ON_ONCE for non-PREEMPT_RT
kernels where such races should not occur.
rose_kill_by_device() collects sockets into a local array[] and then
iterates over them to disconnect sockets bound to a device being brought
down.
The loop mistakenly indexes array[cnt] instead of array[i]. For cnt <
ARRAY_SIZE(array), this reads an uninitialized entry; for cnt ==
ARRAY_SIZE(array), it is an out-of-bounds read. Either case can lead to
an invalid socket pointer dereference and also leaks references taken
via sock_hold().
When a nexthop object is deleted, it is marked as dead and then
fib_table_flush() is called to flush all the routes that are using the
dead nexthop.
The current logic in fib_table_flush() is to only flush error routes
(e.g., blackhole) when it is called as part of network namespace
dismantle (i.e., with flush_all=true). Therefore, error routes are not
flushed when their nexthop object is deleted:
# ip link add name dummy1 up type dummy
# ip nexthop add id 1 dev dummy1
# ip route add 198.51.100.1/32 nhid 1
# ip route add blackhole 198.51.100.2/32 nhid 1
# ip nexthop del id 1
# ip route show
blackhole 198.51.100.2 nhid 1 dev dummy1
As such, they keep holding a reference on the nexthop object which in
turn holds a reference on the nexthop device, resulting in a reference
count leak:
# ip link del dev dummy1
[ 70.516258] unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy1 to become free. Usage count = 2
Fix by flushing error routes when their nexthop is marked as dead.
IPv6 does not suffer from this problem.
Fixes: 493ced1ac47c ("ipv4: Allow routes to use nexthop objects") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d943f806-4da6-4970-ac28-b9373b0e63ac@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp/ Reported-by: syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251221144829.197694-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There exists a kernel oops caused by a BUG_ON(nhead < 0) at
net/core/skbuff.c:2232 in pskb_expand_head().
This bug is triggered as part of the calipso_skbuff_setattr()
routine when skb_cow() is passed headroom > INT_MAX
(i.e. (int)(skb_headroom(skb) + len_delta) < 0).
The root cause of the bug is due to an implicit integer cast in
__skb_cow(). The check (headroom > skb_headroom(skb)) is meant to ensure
that delta = headroom - skb_headroom(skb) is never negative, otherwise
we will trigger a BUG_ON in pskb_expand_head(). However, if
headroom > INT_MAX and delta <= -NET_SKB_PAD, the check passes, delta
becomes negative, and pskb_expand_head() is passed a negative value for
nhead.
Fix the trigger condition in calipso_skbuff_setattr(). Avoid passing
"negative" headroom sizes to skb_cow() within calipso_skbuff_setattr()
by only using skb_cow() to grow headroom.
Fixes: 2917f57b6bc1 ("calipso: Allow the lsm to label the skbuff directly.") Suggested-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Will Rosenberg <whrosenb@asu.edu> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219173637.797418-1-whrosenb@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
For XDP_TX action, the xdp_buff is converted to xdp_frame by
xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(). The memory type of the resulting xdp_frame
depends on the memory type of the xdp_buff. For page pool based xdp_buff
it produces xdp_frame with memory type MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL. For zero copy
XSK pool based xdp_buff it produces xdp_frame with memory type
MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0. However, stmmac_xdp_xmit_back() does not check the
memory type and always uses the page pool type, this leads to invalid
mappings and causes the crash. Therefore, check the xdp_buff memory type
in stmmac_xdp_xmit_back() to fix this issue.
This patch ensures that the RX ring size (rx_pending) is not
set below the permitted length. This avoids UBSAN
shift-out-of-bounds errors when users passes small or zero
ring sizes via ethtool -G.
The hp_populate_*_elements_from_package() functions in the hp-bioscfg
driver contain out-of-bounds array access vulnerabilities.
These functions parse ACPI packages into internal data structures using
a for loop with index variable 'elem' that iterates through
enum_obj/integer_obj/order_obj/password_obj/string_obj arrays.
When processing multi-element fields like PREREQUISITES and
ENUM_POSSIBLE_VALUES, these functions read multiple consecutive array
elements using expressions like 'enum_obj[elem + reqs]' and
'enum_obj[elem + pos_values]' within nested loops.
The bug is that the bounds check only validated elem, but did not consider
the additional offset when accessing elem + reqs or elem + pos_values.
The fix changes the bounds check to validate the actual accessed index.
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Fixes: e6c7b3e15559 ("platform/x86: hp-bioscfg: string-attributes") Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB788173D7DD4EA2CB6383683DAFB0A@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
pds_vfio_dirty_enable() allocates memory for region_info. If
interval_tree_iter_first() returns NULL, the function returns -EINVAL
immediately without freeing the allocated memory, causing a memory leak.
Fix this by jumping to the out_free_region_info label to ensure
region_info is freed.
The ASIX driver reads the PHY address from the USB device via
asix_read_phy_addr(). A malicious or faulty device can return an
invalid address (>= PHY_MAX_ADDR), which causes a warning in
mdiobus_get_phy():
addr 207 out of range
WARNING: drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:76
Validate the PHY address in asix_read_phy_addr() and remove the
now-redundant check in ax88172a.c.
Reported-by: syzbot+3d43c9066a5b54902232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3d43c9066a5b54902232 Tested-by: syzbot+3d43c9066a5b54902232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 7e88b11a862a ("net: usb: asix: refactor asix_read_phy_addr() and handle errors on return") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251217085057.270704-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218011156.276824-1-kartikey406@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since commit e7e2941300d2 ("kbuild: split device tree build rules into
scripts/Makefile.dtbs"), it is no longer possible to compile a device tree
blob that is not specified in a make rule
like:
dtb-$(CONFIG_FOO) += foo.dtb
Before the mentioned commit, one could copy a dts file to e.g.
arch/arm64/boot/dts/ (or a new subdirectory) and then convert it to a dtb
file using:
make ARCH=arm64 foo.dtb
In this scenario, both 'dtb-y' and 'dtb-' are empty, and the inclusion of
scripts/Makefile.dtbs relies on 'targets' to contain the MAKECMDGOALS. The
value of 'targets', however, is only final later in the code.
Move the conditional include of scripts/Makefile.dtbs down to where the
value of 'targets' is final. Since Makefile.dtbs updates 'always-y' which is
used as a prerequisite in the build rule, the build rule also needs to move
down.
Fixes: e7e2941300d2 ("kbuild: split device tree build rules into scripts/Makefile.dtbs") Signed-off-by: Thomas De Schampheleire <thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126100017.1162330-1-thomas.de_schampheleire@nokia.com Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This happens because smc_special_trylock() disables IRQs even on PREEMPT_RT,
but smc_special_unlock() does not restore IRQs on PREEMPT_RT.
The reason is that smc_special_unlock() calls spin_unlock_irqrestore(),
and rcu_read_unlock_bh() in __dev_queue_xmit() cannot invoke
rcu_read_unlock() through __local_bh_enable_ip() when current->softirq_disable_cnt becomes zero.
To address this issue, replace smc_special_trylock() with spin_trylock_irqsave().
Fixes: 342a93247e08 ("locking/spinlock: Provide RT variant header: <linux/spinlock_rt.h>") Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217085115.1730036-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the selftest 'tap.c' is compiled with '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3',
the strcpy() in rtattr_add_strsz() is replaced with a checked
version which causes the test to consistently fail when compiled
with toolchains for which this option is enabled by default.
TAP version 13
1..3
# Starting 3 tests from 1 test cases.
# RUN tap.test_packet_valid_udp_gso ...
*** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated
# test_packet_valid_udp_gso: Test terminated by assertion
# FAIL tap.test_packet_valid_udp_gso
not ok 1 tap.test_packet_valid_udp_gso
# RUN tap.test_packet_valid_udp_csum ...
*** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated
# test_packet_valid_udp_csum: Test terminated by assertion
# FAIL tap.test_packet_valid_udp_csum
not ok 2 tap.test_packet_valid_udp_csum
# RUN tap.test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto ...
*** buffer overflow detected ***: terminated
# test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto: Test terminated by assertion
# FAIL tap.test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto
not ok 3 tap.test_packet_crash_tap_invalid_eth_proto
# FAILED: 0 / 3 tests passed.
# Totals: pass:0 fail:3 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
A buffer overflow is detected by the fortified glibc __strcpy_chk()
since the __builtin_object_size() of `RTA_DATA(rta)` is incorrectly
reported as 1, even though there is ample space in its bounding
buffer `req`.
Additionally, given that IFLA_IFNAME also expects a null-terminated
string, callers of rtaddr_add_str{,sz}() could simply use the
rtaddr_add_strsz() variant. (which has been renamed to remove the
trailing `sz`) memset() has been used for this function since it
is unchecked and thus circumvents the issue discussed in the
previous paragraph.
Fixes: 2e64fe4624d1 ("selftests: add few test cases for tap driver") Signed-off-by: Alice C. Munduruca <alice.munduruca@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz.can@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216170641.250494-1-alice.munduruca@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In async_set_registers(), when usb_submit_urb() fails, the allocated
async_req structure and URB are not freed, causing a memory leak.
The completion callback async_set_reg_cb() is responsible for freeing
these allocations, but it is only called after the URB is successfully
submitted and completes (successfully or with error). If submission
fails, the callback never runs and the memory is leaked.
Fix this by freeing both the URB and the request structure in the error
path when usb_submit_urb() fails.
During the stress tests, early RX adaptation handshakes can fail, such
as missing the RX_ADAPT ACK or not receiving a coefficient update before
block lock is established. Continuing to retry RX adaptation in this
state is often ineffective if the current mode selection is not viable.
Resetting the RX adaptation retry counter when an RX_ADAPT request fails
to receive ACK or a coefficient update prior to block lock, and clearing
mode_set so the next bring-up performs a fresh mode selection rather
than looping on a likely invalid configuration.
Fixes: 4f3b20bfbb75 ("amd-xgbe: add support for rx-adaptation") Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215151728.311713-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
of_find_net_device_by_node() searches net devices by their /sys/class/net/,
entry. It is documented in its kernel-doc that:
* If successful, returns a pointer to the net_device with the embedded
* struct device refcount incremented by one, or NULL on failure. The
* refcount must be dropped when done with the net_device.
We are missing a put_device(&conduit->dev) which we could place at the
end of dsa_tree_find_first_conduit(). But to explain why calling
put_device() right away is safe is the same as to explain why the chosen
solution is different.
The code is very poorly split: dsa_tree_find_first_conduit() was first
introduced in commit 95f510d0b792 ("net: dsa: allow the DSA master to be
seen and changed through rtnetlink") but was first used several commits
later, in commit acc43b7bf52a ("net: dsa: allow masters to join a LAG").
Assume there is a switch with 2 CPU ports and 2 conduits, eno2 and eno3.
When we create a LAG (bonding or team device) and place eno2 and eno3
beneath it, we create a 3rd conduit (the LAG device itself), but this is
slightly different than the first two.
Namely, the cpu_dp->conduit pointer of the CPU ports does not change,
and remains pointing towards the physical Ethernet controllers which are
now LAG ports. Only 2 things change:
- the LAG device has a dev->dsa_ptr which marks it as a DSA conduit
- dsa_port_to_conduit(user port) finds the LAG and not the physical
conduit, because of the dp->cpu_port_in_lag bit being set.
When the LAG device is destroyed, dsa_tree_migrate_ports_from_lag_conduit()
is called and this is where dsa_tree_find_first_conduit() kicks in.
This is the logical mistake and the reason why introducing code in one
patch and using it from another is bad practice. I didn't realize that I
don't have to call of_find_net_device_by_node() again; the cpu_dp->conduit
association was never undone, and is still available for direct (re)use.
There's only one concern - maybe the conduit disappeared in the
meantime, but the netdev_hold() call we made during dsa_port_parse_cpu()
(see previous change) ensures that this was not the case.
Therefore, fixing the code means reimplementing it in the simplest way.
I am blaming the time of use, since this is what "git blame" would show
if we were to monitor for the conduit's kobject's refcount remaining
elevated instead of being freed.
Tested on the NXP LS1028A, using the steps from
Documentation/networking/dsa/configuration.rst section "Affinity of user
ports to CPU ports", followed by (extra prints added by me):
$ ip link del bond0
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3: Link is Down
bond0 (unregistering): (slave eno2): Releasing backup interface
fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2 eno2: Link is Down
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3: bond0 disappeared, migrating to eno2
Fixes: acc43b7bf52a ("net: dsa: allow masters to join a LAG") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215150236.3931670-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The problem is in this flow:
1) Port is enabled, queue_id != 0, in qom_list
2) Port gets disabled
-> team_port_disable()
-> team_queue_override_port_del()
-> del (removed from list)
3) Port is disabled, queue_id != 0, not in any list
4) Priority changes
-> team_queue_override_port_prio_changed()
-> checks: port disabled && queue_id != 0
-> calls del - hits the BUG as it is removed already
To fix this, change the check in team_queue_override_port_prio_changed()
so it returns early if port is not enabled.
Reported-by: syzbot+422806e5f4cce722a71f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=422806e5f4cce722a71f Fixes: 6c31ff366c11 ("team: remove synchronize_rcu() called during queue override change") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212102953.167287-1-jiri@resnulli.us Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ibm_rtl_init() function searches for the signature but has a pointer
arithmetic error. The loop counter suggests searching at 4-byte intervals
but the implementation only advances by 1 byte per iteration.
Fix by properly advancing the pointer by sizeof(unsigned int) bytes
each iteration.
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com> Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Fixes: 35f0ce032b0f ("IBM Real-Time "SMI Free" mode driver -v7") Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB78812D887A92DE3802D0D06EAFA9A@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A sysfs group is created in msi_init() when old_ec_model is enabled, but
never removed. Remove the msipf_old_attribute_group in that case.
Fixes: 03696e51d75a ("msi-laptop: Disable brightness control for new EC") Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217103617.27668-2-fourier.thomas@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some event names have trailing whitespaces at the end which causes programming
of counters using the name for these specific events to fail and hence need to
be removed.
Fixes: 423c3361855c ("platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Add support for BlueField-3") Signed-off-by: Shravan Kumar Ramani <shravankr@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/065cbae0717dcc1169681c4dbb1a6e050b8574b3.1766059953.git.shravankr@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Over the years, syzbot found many ways to crash the kernel
in ip6gre_header() [1].
This involves team or bonding drivers ability to dynamically
change their dev->needed_headroom and/or dev->hard_header_len
In this particular crash mld_newpack() allocated an skb
with a too small reserve/headroom, and by the time mld_sendpack()
was called, syzbot managed to attach an ip6gre device.
Fixes: c12b395a4664 ("gre: Support GRE over IPv6") Reported-by: syzbot+43a2ebcf2a64b1102d64@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/693b002c.a70a0220.33cd7b.0033.GAE@google.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211173550.2032674-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The openvswitch teardown code will immediately call
ovs_netdev_detach_dev() in response to a NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification.
It will then start the dp_notify_work workqueue, which will later end up
calling the vport destroy() callback. This callback takes the RTNL to do
another ovs_netdev_detach_port(), which in this case is unnecessary.
This causes extra pressure on the RTNL, in some cases leading to
"unregister_netdevice: waiting for XX to become free" warnings on
teardown.
We can straight-forwardly avoid the extra RTNL lock acquisition by
checking the device flags before taking the lock, and skip the locking
altogether if the IFF_OVS_DATAPATH flag has already been unset.
The Aspeed MDIO controller may return incorrect data when a read operation
follows immediately after a write. Due to a controller bug, the subsequent
read can latch stale data, causing the polling logic to terminate earlier
than expected.
To work around this hardware issue, insert a dummy read after each write
operation. This ensures that the next actual read returns the correct
data and prevents premature polling exit.
This workaround has been verified to stabilize MDIO transactions on
affected Aspeed platforms.
This reverts commit 98921dbd00c4e ("Bluetooth: Use devm_kzalloc in
btusb.c file").
In btusb_probe(), we use devm_kzalloc() to allocate the btusb data. This
ties the lifetime of all the btusb data to the binding of a driver to
one interface, INTF. In a driver that binds to other interfaces, ISOC
and DIAG, this is an accident waiting to happen.
The issue is revealed in btusb_disconnect(), where calling
usb_driver_release_interface(&btusb_driver, data->intf) will have devm
free the data that is also being used by the other interfaces of the
driver that may not be released yet.
To fix this, revert the use of devm and go back to freeing memory
explicitly.
Fixes: 98921dbd00c4e ("Bluetooth: Use devm_kzalloc in btusb.c file") Signed-off-by: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As soon as crypto_aead_encrypt is called, the underlying request
may be freed by an asynchronous completion. Thus dereferencing
req->iv after it returns is invalid.
Instead of checking req->iv against info, create a new variable
unaligned_info and use it for that purpose instead.
Fixes: 0a270321dbf9 ("[CRYPTO] seqiv: Add Sequence Number IV Generator") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Reported-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During the IDPF init phase, the mailbox runs in poll mode until it is
configured to properly handle interrupts. The previous delay of 300ms is
excessively long for the mailbox polling mechanism, which causes a slow
initialization of ~2s:
There are off-by-one bugs when configuring RSS hash key and lookup
table, causing out-of-bounds reads to memory [1] and out-of-bounds
writes to device registers.
Before commit 43a3d9ba34c9 ("i40evf: Allow PF driver to configure RSS"),
the loop upper bounds were:
i <= I40E_VFQF_{HKEY,HLUT}_MAX_INDEX
which is safe since the value is the last valid index.
That commit changed the bounds to:
i <= adapter->rss_{key,lut}_size / 4
where `rss_{key,lut}_size / 4` is the number of dwords, so the last
valid index is `(rss_{key,lut}_size / 4) - 1`. Therefore, using `<=`
accesses one element past the end.
Fix the issues by using `<` instead of `<=`, ensuring we do not exceed
the bounds.
[1] KASAN splat about rss_key_size off-by-one
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_config_rss+0x619/0x800
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888102c50134 by task kworker/u8:6/63
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102c50100
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
allocated 52-byte region [ffff888102c50100, ffff888102c50134)
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff888102c50000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888102c50080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888102c50100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff888102c50180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff888102c50200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
The maximum number of descriptors supported by the hardware is
hardware-dependent and can be retrieved using
i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(). Move this function to a shared header
and use it when checking for valid ring_len parameter rather than using
hardcoded value.
By fixing an over-acceptance issue, behavior change could be seen where
ring_len could now be rejected while configuring rx and tx queues if its
size is larger than the hardware-dependent maximum number of
descriptors.
Fixes: 55d225670def ("i40e: add validation for ring_len param") Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@oracle.com> Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add service task schedule to set_rx_mode.
In some cases there are error messages printed out in PTP application
(ptp4l):
ptp4l[13848.762]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp
ptp4l[13848.825]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp
ptp4l[13848.887]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp
This happens when service task would not run immediately after
set_rx_mode, and we need it for setup tasks. This service task checks, if
PTP RX packets are hung in firmware, and propagate correct settings such
as multicast address for IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol.
RX timestamping depends on some of these filters set. Bug happens only
with high PTP packets frequency incoming, and not every run since
sometimes service task is being ran from a different place immediately
after starting ptp4l.
Fixes: 0e4425ed641f ("i40e: fix: do not sleep in netdev_ops") Reviewed-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Korba <przemyslaw.korba@intel.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When userspace brings down and deletes a non-transmitted profile,
it is expected to send a new updated Beacon template for the
transmitted profile of that multiple BSSID (MBSSID) group which
does not include the removed profile in MBSSID element. This
update comes via NL80211_CMD_SET_BEACON.
Such updates work well as long as the group continues to have at
least one non-transmitted profile as NL80211_ATTR_MBSSID_ELEMS
is included in the new Beacon template.
But when the last non-trasmitted profile is removed, it still
gets included in Beacon templates sent to driver. This happens
because when no MBSSID elements are sent by the userspace,
ieee80211_assign_beacon() ends up using the element stored from
earlier Beacon template.
Do not copy old MBSSID elements, instead userspace should always
include these when applicable.
Fixes: 2b3171c6fe0a ("mac80211: MBSSID beacon handling in AP mode") Signed-off-by: Aloka Dixit <aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215174656.2866319-2-aloka.dixit@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
TID getting from ieee80211_get_tid() might be out of range of array size
of sta_entry->tids[], so check TID is less than MAX_TID_COUNT. Othwerwise,
UBSAN warn:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/trx.c:514:30
index 10 is out of range for type 'rtl_tid_data [9]'
Commit e26ee4efbc79 ("fuse: allocate ff->release_args only if release is
needed") skips allocating ff->release_args if the server does not
implement open. However in doing so, fuse_prepare_release() now skips
grabbing the reference on the inode, which makes it possible for an
inode to be evicted from the dcache while there are inflight readahead
requests. This causes a deadlock if the server triggers reclaim while
servicing the readahead request and reclaim attempts to evict the inode
of the file being read ahead. Since the folio is locked during
readahead, when reclaim evicts the fuse inode and fuse_evict_inode()
attempts to remove all folios associated with the inode from the page
cache (truncate_inode_pages_range()), reclaim will block forever waiting
for the lock since readahead cannot relinquish the lock because it is
itself blocked in reclaim:
Fix this deadlock by allocating ff->release_args and grabbing the
reference on the inode when preparing the file for release even if the
server does not implement open. The inode reference will be dropped when
the last reference on the fuse file is dropped (see fuse_file_put() ->
fuse_release_end()).
Fixes: e26ee4efbc79 ("fuse: allocate ff->release_args only if release is needed") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reported-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver is dropping the references taken to the larb devices during
probe after successful lookup as well as on errors. This can
potentially lead to a use-after-free in case a larb device has not yet
been bound to its driver so that the iommu driver probe defers.
Fix this by keeping the references as expected while the iommu driver is
bound.
Fixes: 26593928564c ("iommu/mediatek: Add error path for loop of mm_dts_parse") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@mediatek.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Luigi reported that retriggering a posted MSI interrupt does not work
correctly.
The reason is that the retrigger happens at the vector domain by sending an
IPI to the actual vector on the target CPU. That works correctly exactly
once because the posted MSI interrupt chip does not issue an EOI as that's
only required for the posted MSI notification vector itself.
As a consequence the vector becomes stale in the ISR, which not only
affects this vector but also any lower priority vector in the affected
APIC because the ISR bit is not cleared.
Luigi proposed to set the vector in the remap PIR bitmap and raise the
posted MSI notification vector. That works, but that still does not cure a
related problem:
If there is ever a stray interrupt on such a vector, then the related
APIC ISR bit becomes stale due to the lack of EOI as described above.
Unlikely to happen, but if it happens it's not debuggable at all.
So instead of playing games with the PIR, this can be actually solved
for both cases by:
1) Keeping track of the posted interrupt vector handler state
2) Implementing a posted MSI specific irq_ack() callback which checks that
state. If the posted vector handler is inactive it issues an EOI,
otherwise it delegates that to the posted handler.
This is correct versus affinity changes and concurrent events on the posted
vector as the actual handler invocation is serialized through the interrupt
descriptor lock.
Fixes: ed1e48ea4370 ("iommu/vt-d: Enable posted mode for device MSIs") Reported-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251125214631.044440658@linutronix.de Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20251124104836.3685533-1-lrizzo@google.com
[ DEFINE_PER_CPU_CACHE_HOT => DEFINE_PER_CPU ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The macros FAN_FROM_REG and TEMP_FROM_REG evaluate their arguments
multiple times. When used in lockless contexts involving shared driver
data, this causes Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race
conditions.
Convert the macros to static functions. This guarantees that arguments
are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race
conditions.
Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros
that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless
contexts.
The macro FAN_FROM_REG evaluates its arguments multiple times. When used
in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this leads to
Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions, potentially
causing divide-by-zero errors.
Convert the macro to a static function. This guarantees that arguments
are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race
conditions.
Additionally, in store_fan_div, move the calculation of the minimum
limit inside the update lock. This ensures that the read-modify-write
sequence operates on consistent data.
Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros
that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless
contexts.
In max16065_current_show, data->curr_sense is read twice: once for the
error check and again for the calculation. Since
i2c_smbus_read_byte_data returns negative error codes on failure, if the
data changes to an error code between the check and the use, ADC_TO_CURR
results in an incorrect calculation.
Read data->curr_sense into a local variable to ensure consistency. Note
that data->curr_gain is constant and safe to access directly.
This aligns max16065_current_show with max16065_input_show, which
already uses a local variable for the same reason.
As like other SDX SoCs, SDX75 SoC's QPIC BCM resource was modeled as a
RPMh clock in clk-rpmh driver. However, for SDX75, this resource was also
described as an interconnect and BCM node mistakenly. It is incorrect to
describe the same resource in two different providers, as it will lead to
votes from clients overriding each other.
Hence, drop the QPIC interconnect and BCM nodes and let the clients use
clk-rpmh driver to vote for this resource.
Without this change, the NAND driver fails to probe on SDX75, as the
interconnect sync state disables the QPIC nodes as there were no clients
voting for this ICC resource. However, the NAND driver had already voted
for this BCM resource through the clk-rpmh driver. Since both votes come
from Linux, RPMh was unable to distinguish between these two and ends up
disabling the QPIC resource during sync state.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3642b4e5cbfe ("interconnect: qcom: Add SDX75 interconnect provider driver") Signed-off-by: Raviteja Laggyshetty <quic_rlaggysh@quicinc.com>
[mani: dropped the reference to bcm_qp0, reworded description] Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Tested-by: Lakshmi Sowjanya D <quic_laksd@quicinc.com> # on SDX75 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250926-sdx75-icc-v2-1-20d6820e455c@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In i2c_amd_probe(), amd_mp2_find_device() utilizes
driver_find_next_device() which internally calls driver_find_device()
to locate the matching device. driver_find_device() increments the
reference count of the found device by calling get_device(), but
amd_mp2_find_device() fails to call put_device() to decrement the
reference count before returning. This results in a reference count
leak of the PCI device each time i2c_amd_probe() is executed, which
may prevent the device from being properly released and cause a memory
leak.
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 529766e0a011 ("i2c: Add drivers for the AMD PCIe MP2 I2C controller") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022095402.8846-1-make24@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Members of struct software_node_ref_args should not be dereferenced
directly but set using the provided macros. Commit d7cdbbc93c56
("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") changed the name of
the software node member and caused a build failure. Remove all direct
dereferences of the ref struct as a fix.
However, this driver also seems to abuse the software node interface by
waiting for a node with an arbitrary name "intel-xhci-usb-sw" to appear
in the system before setting up the reference for the I2C device, while
the actual software node already exists in the intel-xhci-usb-role-switch
module and should be used to set up a static reference. Add a FIXME for
a future improvement.
Fixes: d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") Fixes: 53c24c2932e5 ("platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251121111534.7cdbfe5c@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While testing rpmsg-char interface it was noticed that duplicate sysfs
entries are getting created and below warning is noticed.
Reason for this is that we are leaking rpmsg device pointer, setting it
null without actually unregistering device.
Any further attempts to unregister fail because rpdev is NULL,
resulting in a leak.
Fix this by unregistering rpmsg device before removing its reference
from rpmsg channel.
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/platform/soc@0/3700000.remot
eproc/remoteproc/remoteproc1/3700000.remoteproc:glink-edge/3700000.remoteproc:
glink-edge.adsp_apps.-1.-1'
[ 114.115347] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not
tainted 6.16.0-rc4 #7 PREEMPT
[ 114.115355] Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. Robotics RB3gen2 (DT)
[ 114.115358] Workqueue: events qcom_glink_work
[ 114.115371] Call trace:8
[ 114.115374] show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
[ 114.115382] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
[ 114.115388] dump_stack+0x18/0x24
[ 114.115393] sysfs_warn_dup+0x64/0x80
[ 114.115402] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0xf4/0x120
[ 114.115409] kobject_add_internal+0x98/0x260
[ 114.115416] kobject_add+0x9c/0x108
[ 114.115421] device_add+0xc4/0x7a0
[ 114.115429] rpmsg_register_device+0x5c/0xb0
[ 114.115434] qcom_glink_work+0x4bc/0x820
[ 114.115438] process_one_work+0x148/0x284
[ 114.115446] worker_thread+0x2c4/0x3e0
[ 114.115452] kthread+0x12c/0x204
[ 114.115457] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 114.115464] kobject: kobject_add_internal failed for 3700000.remoteproc:
glink-edge.adsp_apps.-1.-1 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with
the same name in the same directory.
[ 114.250045] rpmsg 3700000.remoteproc:glink-edge.adsp_apps.-1.-1:
device_add failed: -17
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the canvas platform device when
looking up its driver data.
Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver
data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference.
Also note that commit 28f851e6afa8 ("soc: amlogic: canvas: add missing
put_device() call in meson_canvas_get()") fixed the leak in a lookup
error path, but the reference is still leaking on success.
Make sure to drop the reference taken to the ocmem platform device when
looking up its driver data.
Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver
data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference.
Also note that commit 0ff027027e05 ("soc: qcom: ocmem: Fix missing
put_device() call in of_get_ocmem") fixed the leak in a lookup error
path, but the reference is still leaking on success.
Fixes: 88c1e9404f1d ("soc: qcom: add OCMEM driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5: 0ff027027e05 Cc: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250926143511.6715-2-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit 4d38328eb442d ("tracing: Fix synth event printk format for str
fields") replaced "%.*s" with "%s" but missed removing the number size of
the dynamic and static strings. The commit e1a453a57bc7 ("tracing: Do not
add length to print format in synthetic events") fixed the dynamic part
but did not fix the static part. That is, with the commands:
pci_get_device() will increase the reference count for the returned
pci_dev, and also decrease the reference count for the input parameter
from if it is not NULL.
If we break the loop in with 'vf_pdev' not NULL. We
need to call pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count.
Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit c508eb042d97
("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix reference count leak in sad_cfg_iio_topology()")
Fixes: 8b6c724cdab8 ("virtio: vdpa: vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON DPU devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20251027060737.33815-1-linmq006@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>