The blamed commit changed the conditions which phylib uses to stop
and start the state machine in the suspend and resume paths, and
while improving it, has caused two issues.
The original code used this test:
phydev->attached_dev && phydev->adjust_link
and if true, the paths would handle the PHY state machine. This test
evaluates true for normal drivers that are using phylib directly
while the PHY is attached to the network device, but false in all
other cases, which include the following cases:
- when the PHY has never been attached to a network device.
- when the PHY has been detached from a network device (as phy_detach()
sets phydev->attached_dev to NULL, phy_disconnect() calls
phy_detach() and additionally sets phydev->adjust_link NULL.)
- when phylink is using the driver (as phydev->adjust_link is NULL.)
Only the third case was incorrect, and the blamed commit attempted to
fix this by changing this test to (simplified for brevity, see
phy_uses_state_machine()):
However, this also incorrectly evaluates true in the first two cases.
Fix the first case by ensuring that phy_uses_state_machine() returns
false when phydev->phy_link_change is NULL.
Fix the second case by ensuring that phydev->phy_link_change is set to
NULL when phy_detach() is called.
Reported-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806082931.3289134-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com Fixes: fc75ea20ffb4 ("net: phy: allow MDIO bus PM ops to start/stop state machine for phylink-controlled PHY") Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1uvMEz-00000003Aoe-3qWe@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1. Those who call dsa_switch_suspend() and dsa_switch_resume() from
their device PM ops: qca8k-8xxx, bcm_sf2, microchip ksz
2. Those who don't: all others. The above methods should be optional.
For type 1, dsa_switch_suspend() calls dsa_user_suspend() -> phylink_stop(),
and dsa_switch_resume() calls dsa_user_resume() -> phylink_start().
These seem good candidates for setting mac_managed_pm = true because
that is essentially its definition [1], but that does not seem to be the
biggest problem for now, and is not what this change focuses on.
Talking strictly about the 2nd category of DSA drivers here (which
do not have MAC managed PM, meaning that for their attached PHYs,
mdio_bus_phy_suspend() and mdio_bus_phy_resume() should run in full),
I have noticed that the following warning from mdio_bus_phy_resume() is
triggered:
It's running as a result of a previous dsa_user_open() -> ... ->
phylink_start() -> phy_start() having been initiated by the user.
The previous mdio_bus_phy_suspend() was supposed to have called
phy_stop_machine(), but it didn't. So this is why the PHY is in state
PHY_NOLINK by the time mdio_bus_phy_resume() runs.
mdio_bus_phy_suspend() did not call phy_stop_machine() because for
phylink, the phydev->adjust_link function pointer is NULL. This seems a
technicality introduced by commit fddd91016d16 ("phylib: fix PAL state
machine restart on resume"). That commit was written before phylink
existed, and was intended to avoid crashing with consumer drivers which
don't use the PHY state machine - phylink always does, when using a PHY.
But phylink itself has historically not been developed with
suspend/resume in mind, and apparently not tested too much in that
scenario, allowing this bug to exist unnoticed for so long. Plus, prior
to the WARN_ON(), it would have likely been invisible.
This issue is not in fact restricted to type 2 DSA drivers (according to
the above ad-hoc classification), but can be extrapolated to any MAC
driver with phylink and MDIO-bus-managed PHY PM ops. DSA is just where
the issue was reported. Assuming mac_managed_pm is set correctly, a
quick search indicates the following other drivers might be affected:
Make the existing conditions dependent on the PHY device having a
phydev->phy_link_change() implementation equal to the default
phy_link_change() provided by phylib. Otherwise, we implicitly know that
the phydev has the phylink-provided phylink_phy_change() callback, and
when phylink is used, the PHY state machine always needs to be stopped/
started on the suspend/resume path. The code is structured as such that
if phydev->phy_link_change() is absent, it is a matter of time until the
kernel will crash - no need to further complicate the test.
Thus, for the situation where the PM is not managed by the MAC, we will
make the MDIO bus PM ops treat identically the phylink-controlled PHYs
with the phylib-controlled PHYs where an adjust_link() callback is
supplied. In both cases, the MDIO bus PM ops should stop and restart the
PHY state machine.
In an upcoming change, mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() will need to
distinguish a phylib-based PHY client from a phylink PHY client.
For that, it will need to compare the phydev->phy_link_change() function
pointer with the eponymous phy_link_change() provided by phylib.
To avoid forward function declarations, the default PHY link state
change method should be moved upwards. There is no functional change
associated with this patch, it is only to reduce the noise from a real
bug fix.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407093900.2155112-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Minor context change fixed ] Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When loading guest XSAVE state via KVM_SET_XSAVE, and when updating XFD in
response to a guest WRMSR, clear XFD-disabled features in the saved (or to
be restored) XSTATE_BV to ensure KVM doesn't attempt to load state for
features that are disabled via the guest's XFD. Because the kernel
executes XRSTOR with the guest's XFD, saving XSTATE_BV[i]=1 with XFD[i]=1
will cause XRSTOR to #NM and panic the kernel.
E.g. if fpu_update_guest_xfd() sets XFD without clearing XSTATE_BV:
This can happen if the guest executes WRMSR(MSR_IA32_XFD) to set XFD[18] = 1,
and a host IRQ triggers kernel_fpu_begin() prior to the vmexit handler's
call to fpu_update_guest_xfd().
and if userspace stuffs XSTATE_BV[i]=1 via KVM_SET_XSAVE:
The new behavior is consistent with the AMX architecture. Per Intel's SDM,
XSAVE saves XSTATE_BV as '0' for components that are disabled via XFD
(and non-compacted XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the state
component):
If XSAVE, XSAVEC, XSAVEOPT, or XSAVES is saving the state component i,
the instruction does not generate #NM when XCR0[i] = IA32_XFD[i] = 1;
instead, it operates as if XINUSE[i] = 0 (and the state component was
in its initial state): it saves bit i of XSTATE_BV field of the XSAVE
header as 0; in addition, XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the
state component (the other instructions do not save state component i).
Alternatively, KVM could always do XRSTOR with XFD=0, e.g. by using
a constant XFD based on the set of enabled features when XSAVEing for
a struct fpu_guest. However, having XSTATE_BV[i]=1 for XFD-disabled
features can only happen in the above interrupt case, or in similar
scenarios involving preemption on preemptible kernels, because
fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate()'s call to save_fpregs_to_fpstate() saves the
outgoing FPU state with the current XFD; and that is (on all but the
first WRMSR to XFD) the guest XFD.
Therefore, XFD can only go out of sync with XSTATE_BV in the above
interrupt case, or in similar scenarios involving preemption on
preemptible kernels, and it we can consider it (de facto) part of KVM
ABI that KVM_GET_XSAVE returns XSTATE_BV[i]=0 for XFD-disabled features.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 820a6ee944e7 ("kvm: x86: Add emulation for IA32_XFD", 2022-01-14) Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[Move clearing of XSTATE_BV from fpu_copy_uabi_to_guest_fpstate
to kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xsave. - Paolo] Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While processing the monitor destination ring, MSDUs are reaped from the
link descriptor based on the corresponding buf_id.
However, sometimes the driver cannot obtain a valid buffer corresponding
to the buf_id received from the hardware. This causes an infinite loop
in the destination processing, resulting in a kernel crash.
kernel log:
ath11k_pci 0000:58:00.0: data msdu_pop: invalid buf_id 309
ath11k_pci 0000:58:00.0: data dp_rx_monitor_link_desc_return failed
ath11k_pci 0000:58:00.0: data msdu_pop: invalid buf_id 309
ath11k_pci 0000:58:00.0: data dp_rx_monitor_link_desc_return failed
Fix this by skipping the problematic buf_id and reaping the next entry,
replacing the break with the next MSDU processing.
Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices") Signed-off-by: P Praneesh <quic_ppranees@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Kang Yang <quic_kangyang@quicinc.com> Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241219110531.2096-2-quic_kangyang@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <1468888505@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After process exit to unmap csa and free GPU vm, if signal is accepted
and then waiting to take vm lock is interrupted and return, it causes
memory leaking and below warning backtrace.
Change to use uninterruptible wait lock fix the issue.
Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7dbbfb3c171a6f63b01165958629c9c26abf38ab) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[The third parameter of drm_exec_init() was introduced by commit 05d249352f1a ("drm/exec: Pass in initial # of objects") after Linux 6.8.
This code targets linux 6.6, so the current implementation is used
and the third parameter is not needed.] Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <1468888505@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- KMSAN: uninit-value in ntfs_read_hdr (3)
- KMSAN: uninit-value in bcmp (3)
Memory is allocated by __getname(), which is a wrapper for
kmem_cache_alloc(). This memory is used before being properly
cleared. Change kmem_cache_alloc() to kmem_cache_zalloc() to
properly allocate and clear memory before use.
Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Fixes: 78ab59fee07f ("fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations") Tested-by: syzbot+332bd4e9d148f11a87dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+332bd4e9d148f11a87dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=332bd4e9d148f11a87dc Fixes: 82cae269cfa9 ("fs/ntfs3: Add initialization of super block") Fixes: 78ab59fee07f ("fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations") Tested-by: syzbot+0399100e525dd9696764@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+0399100e525dd9696764@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0399100e525dd9696764 Reviewed-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Kubik <kubik.bartlomiej@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <1468888505@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A UAF issue can occur due to a race condition between
ksmbd_session_rpc_open() and __session_rpc_close().
Add rpc_lock to the session to protect it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[ KSMBD_DEFAULT_GFP is introduced by commit 0066f623bce8 ("ksmbd: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL")
after linux-6.13. Here we still use GFP_KERNEL. ] Signed-off-by: Li hongliang <1468888505@139.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For historical and portability reasons, the netif_rx() is usually
run in the softirq or interrupt context, this commit therefore add
local_bh_disable/enable() protection in the usbnet_resume_rx().
Fixes: 43daa96b166c ("usbnet: Stop RX Q on MTU change") Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=81f55dfa587ee544baaaa5a359a060512228c1e1 Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011070518.7095-1-qiang.zhang@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[ The context change is due to the commit 2c04d279e857
("net: usb: Convert tasklet API to new bottom half workqueue mechanism")
in v6.17 which is irrelevant to the logic of this patch.] Signed-off-by: Rahul Sharma <black.hawk@163.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING
state”) disallows controller state transitions directly from RESETTING
to LIVE. However, the NVMe PCIe subsystem reset path relies on this
transition to recover the controller on PowerPC (PPC) systems.
On PPC systems, issuing a subsystem reset causes a temporary loss of
communication with the NVMe adapter. A subsequent PCIe MMIO read then
triggers EEH recovery, which restores the PCIe link and brings the
controller back online. For EEH recovery to proceed correctly, the
controller must transition back to the LIVE state.
Due to the changes introduced by commit d2fe192348f9 (“nvme: only allow
entering LIVE from CONNECTING state”), the controller can no longer
transition directly from RESETTING to LIVE. As a result, EEH recovery
exits prematurely, leaving the controller stuck in the RESETTING state.
Fix this by explicitly transitioning the controller state from RESETTING
to CONNECTING and then to LIVE. This satisfies the updated state
transition rules and allows the controller to be successfully recovered
on PPC systems following a PCIe subsystem reset.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d2fe192348f9 ("nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state") Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Scheduling reset_work after a nvme subsystem reset is expected to fail
on pcie, but this also prevents potential handling the platform's pcie
services may provide that might successfully recovering the link without
re-enumeration. Such examples include AER, DPC, and power's EEH.
Provide a pci specific operation that safely initiates a subsystem
reset, and instead of scheduling reset work, read back the status
register to trigger a pcie read error.
Since this only affects pci, the other fabrics drivers subscribe to a
generic nvmf subsystem reset that is exactly the same as before. The
loop fabric doesn't use it because nvmet doesn't support setting that
property anyway.
And since we're using the magic NSSR value in two places now, provide a
symbolic define for it.
Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0edb475ac0a7 ("nvme: fix PCIe subsystem reset controller state transition") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The soundwire update_status() callback may be called multiple times with
the same ATTACHED status but initialisation should only be done when
transitioning from UNATTACHED to ATTACHED.
This avoids repeated initialisation of the codecs during boot of
machines like the Lenovo ThinkPad X13s:
[ 11.614523] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:1: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
[ 11.618022] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:1: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
[ 11.621377] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:1: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
[ 11.624065] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:1: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
[ 11.631382] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:2: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
[ 11.634424] wsa883x-codec sdw:1:0:0217:0202:00:2: WSA883X Version 1_1, Variant: WSA8835_V2
The soundwire update_status() callback may be called multiple times with
the same ATTACHED status but initialisation should only be done when
transitioning from UNATTACHED to ATTACHED.
The for_each_available_child_of_node() calls of_node_put() to
release child_np in each success loop. After breaking from the
loop with the child_np has been released, the code will jump to
the put_child label and will call the of_node_put() again if the
devm_request_threaded_irq() fails. These cause a double free bug.
Fix by returning directly to avoid the duplicate of_node_put().
kmsan_free_page() is called by the page allocator's free_pages_prepare()
during page freeing. Its job is to poison all the memory covered by the
page. It can be called with an order-0 page, a compound high-order page
or a non-compound high-order page. But page_size() only works for order-0
and compound pages. For a non-compound high-order page it will
incorrectly return PAGE_SIZE.
The implication is that the tail pages of a high-order non-compound page
do not get poisoned at free, so any invalid access while they are free
could go unnoticed. It looks like the pages will be poisoned again at
allocation time, so that would bookend the window.
Fix this by using the order parameter to calculate the size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260104134348.3544298-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com Fixes: b073d7f8aee4 ("mm: kmsan: maintain KMSAN metadata for page operations") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Matthew has analyzed the report and identified that in drain_page_zone()
we are in a section protected by spin_lock(&pcp->lock) and then get an
interrupt that attempts spin_trylock() on the same lock. The code is
designed to work this way without disabling IRQs and occasionally fail the
trylock with a fallback. However, the SMP=n spinlock implementation
assumes spin_trylock() will always succeed, and thus it's normally a
no-op. Here the enabled lock debugging catches the problem, but otherwise
it could cause a corruption of the pcp structure.
The problem has been introduced by commit 574907741599 ("mm/page_alloc:
leave IRQs enabled for per-cpu page allocations"). The pcp locking scheme
recognizes the need for disabling IRQs to prevent nesting spin_trylock()
sections on SMP=n, but the need to prevent the nesting in spin_lock() has
not been recognized. Fix it by introducing local wrappers that change the
spin_lock() to spin_lock_iqsave() with SMP=n and use them in all places
that do spin_lock(&pcp->lock).
[vbabka@suse.cz: add pcp_ prefix to the spin_lock_irqsave wrappers, per Steven] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260105-fix-pcp-up-v1-1-5579662d2071@suse.cz Fixes: 574907741599 ("mm/page_alloc: leave IRQs enabled for per-cpu page allocations") Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202512101320.e2f2dd6f-lkp@intel.com Analyzed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aUW05pyc9nZkvY-1@casper.infradead.org/ Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ drop changes to decay_pcp_high() and zone_pcp_update_cacheinfo() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit c6e126de43e7 ("of: Keep track of populated platform
devices") child devices will not be created by of_platform_populate()
if the devices had previously been deregistered individually so that the
OF_POPULATED flag is still set in the corresponding OF nodes.
Switch to using of_platform_depopulate() instead of open coding so that
the child devices are created if the driver is rebound.
Fixes: c6e126de43e7 ("of: Keep track of populated platform devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The scarlett2_usb_get_config() function has a logic error in the
endianness conversion code that can cause buffer overflows when
count > 1.
The code checks `if (size == 2)` where `size` is the total buffer size in
bytes, then loops `count` times treating each element as u16 (2 bytes).
This causes the loop to access `count * 2` bytes when the buffer only
has `size` bytes allocated.
Fix by checking the element size (config_item->size) instead of the
total buffer size. This ensures the endianness conversion matches the
actual element type.
PMD page table unsharing no longer touches the refcount of a PMD page
table. Also, it is not about dropping the refcount of a "PMD page" but
the "PMD page table".
Let's just simplify by saying that the PMD page table was unmapped,
consequently also unmapping the folio that was mapped into this page.
This code should be deduplicated in the future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251223214037.580860-4-david@kernel.org Fixes: 59d9094df3d7 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: "Uschakow, Stanislav" <suschako@amazon.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When one iio device is a consumer of another, it is possible that
the ->info_exist_lock of both ends up being taken when reading the
value of the consumer device.
Since they currently belong to the same lockdep class (being
initialized in a single location with mutex_init()), that results in a
lockdep warning
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 414 Comm: sensors Not tainted 6.17.11 #5 NONE
Hardware name: Generic AM33XX (Flattened Device Tree)
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x60
dump_stack_lvl from print_deadlock_bug+0x2b8/0x334
print_deadlock_bug from __lock_acquire+0x13a4/0x2ab0
__lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2c0
lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0xa0/0xe8c
__mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
mutex_lock_nested from iio_read_channel_raw+0x20/0x6c
iio_read_channel_raw from rescale_read_raw+0x128/0x1c4
rescale_read_raw from iio_channel_read+0xe4/0xf4
iio_channel_read from iio_read_channel_processed_scale+0x6c/0xd8
iio_read_channel_processed_scale from iio_hwmon_read_val+0x68/0xbc
iio_hwmon_read_val from dev_attr_show+0x18/0x48
dev_attr_show from sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x80/0x110
sysfs_kf_seq_show from seq_read_iter+0xdc/0x4e4
seq_read_iter from vfs_read+0x238/0x2e4
vfs_read from ksys_read+0x6c/0xec
ksys_read from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
Just as the mlock_key already has its own lockdep class, add a
lock_class_key for the info_exist mutex.
Note that this has in theory been a problem since before IIO first
left staging, but it only occurs when a chain of consumers is in use
and that is not often done.
Fixes: ac917a81117c ("staging:iio:core set the iio_dev.info pointer to null on unregister under lock.") Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <ravi@prevas.dk> Reviewed-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add missing mutex_destroy() call in iio_dev_release() to properly
clean up the mutex initialized in iio_device_alloc(). Ensure proper
resource cleanup and follows kernel practices.
Found by code review.
While at it, create a lockdep key before mutex initialisation.
This will help with converting it to the better API in the future.
Fixes: 847ec80bbaa7 ("Staging: IIO: core support for device registration and management") Fixes: ac917a81117c ("staging:iio:core set the iio_dev.info pointer to null on unregister under lock.") Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9910159f0659 ("iio: core: add separate lockdep class for info_exist_lock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a DAMOS-scheme DAMON sysfs directory setup fails after setup of
quotas/ directory, subdirectories of quotas/ directory are not cleaned up.
As a result, DAMON sysfs interface is nearly broken until the system
reboots, and the memory for the unremoved directory is leaked.
Cleanup the directories under such failures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251225023043.18579-4-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 1b32234ab087 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: chongjiapeng <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a DAMOS-scheme DAMON sysfs directory setup fails after setup of
access_pattern/ directory, subdirectories of access_pattern/ directory are
not cleaned up. As a result, DAMON sysfs interface is nearly broken until
the system reboots, and the memory for the unremoved directory is leaked.
Cleanup the directories under such failures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251225023043.18579-5-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 9bbb820a5bd5 ("mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: chongjiapeng <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.18.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb:
gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak").
In esd_usb_open(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to
the dev->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback
esd_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In
esd_usb_close() the URBs are freed by calling
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted).
However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors
the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an
in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not
released in esd_usb_close().
Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the
esd_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor.
The bridge maintains a global list of ports behind which a multicast
router resides. The list is consulted during forwarding to ensure
multicast packets are forwarded to these ports even if the ports are not
member in the matching MDB entry.
When per-VLAN multicast snooping is enabled, the per-port multicast
context is disabled on each port and the port is removed from the global
router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 1
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the global list even when per-VLAN
multicast snooping is enabled:
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 0
# ip link set dev dummy1 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
$ bridge -d mdb show | grep router
router ports on br1: dummy1
Since commit 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement
br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions"), when per-VLAN multicast
snooping is enabled, multicast disablement on a port will disable the
per-{port, VLAN} multicast contexts and not the per-port one. As a
result, a port will remain in the global router port list even after it
is deleted. This will lead to a use-after-free [1] when the list is
traversed (when adding a new port to the list, for example):
# ip link del dev dummy1
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# ip link set dev dummy2 type bridge_slave mcast_router 2
Similarly, stale entries can also be found in the per-VLAN router port
list. When per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled, the per-{port, VLAN}
contexts are disabled on each port and the port is removed from the
per-VLAN router port list:
# ip link add name br1 up type bridge vlan_filtering 1 mcast_snooping 1 mcast_vlan_snooping 1
# ip link add name dummy1 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan global set vid 2 dev br1 mcast_snooping 1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
# ip link set dev br1 type bridge mcast_vlan_snooping 0
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
However, the port can be re-added to the per-VLAN list even when
per-VLAN multicast snooping is disabled:
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 0
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy1 mcast_router 2
$ bridge vlan global show dev br1 vid 2 | grep router
router ports: dummy1
When the VLAN is deleted from the port, the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context will not be disabled since multicast snooping is not enabled
on the VLAN. As a result, the port will remain in the per-VLAN router
port list even after it is no longer member in the VLAN. This will lead
to a use-after-free [2] when the list is traversed (when adding a new
port to the list, for example):
# ip link add name dummy2 up master br1 type dummy
# bridge vlan add vid 2 dev dummy2
# bridge vlan del vid 2 dev dummy1
# bridge vlan set vid 2 dev dummy2 mcast_router 2
Fix these issues by removing the port from the relevant (global or
per-VLAN) router port list in br_multicast_port_ctx_deinit(). The
function is invoked during port deletion with the per-port multicast
context and during VLAN deletion with the per-{port, VLAN} multicast
context.
Note that deleting the multicast router timer is not enough as it only
takes care of the temporary multicast router states (1 or 3) and not the
permanent one (2).
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888004a67328 by task ip/384
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6f/0x350
print_report+0x108/0x205
kasan_report+0xdf/0x110
br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x3f1/0x560
br_multicast_set_port_router+0x74e/0xac0
br_setport+0xa55/0x1870
br_port_slave_changelink+0x95/0x120
__rtnl_newlink+0x5e8/0xa40
rtnl_newlink+0x627/0xb00
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x6fb/0xb70
netlink_rcv_skb+0x11f/0x350
netlink_unicast+0x426/0x710
netlink_sendmsg+0x75a/0xc20
__sock_sendmsg+0xc1/0x150
____sys_sendmsg+0x5aa/0x7b0
___sys_sendmsg+0xfc/0x180
__sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x360
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[2]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x378/0x560
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888009f00840 by task bridge/391
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6f/0x350
print_report+0x108/0x205
kasan_report+0xdf/0x110
br_multicast_add_router.part.0+0x378/0x560
br_multicast_set_port_router+0x6f9/0xac0
br_vlan_process_options+0x8b6/0x1430
br_vlan_rtm_process_one+0x605/0xa30
br_vlan_rtm_process+0x396/0x4c0
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x2f7/0xb70
netlink_rcv_skb+0x11f/0x350
netlink_unicast+0x426/0x710
netlink_sendmsg+0x75a/0xc20
__sock_sendmsg+0xc1/0x150
____sys_sendmsg+0x5aa/0x7b0
___sys_sendmsg+0xfc/0x180
__sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x360
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
Fixes: 2796d846d74a ("net: bridge: vlan: convert mcast router global option to per-vlan entry") Fixes: 4b30ae9adb04 ("net: bridge: mcast: re-implement br_multicast_{enable, disable}_port functions") Reported-by: syzbot+7bfa4b72c6a5da128d32@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/684c18bd.a00a0220.279073.000b.GAE@google.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250619182228.1656906-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a
skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check().
When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet
to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload
warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled.
We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting
gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense
that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due
to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy
through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific
assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further
into the GSO engine in the first place.
The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO
handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine
a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such
packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via
netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs
could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be
an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given
bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit
such packets, lets reject them right there.
Fixes: 850a88cc4096 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN") Fixes: cf62089b0edd ("bpf: Add gso_size to __sk_buff") Reported-by: Yinhao Hu <dddddd@hust.edu.cn> Reported-by: Kaiyan Mei <M202472210@hust.edu.cn> Reported-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251020075441.127980-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently perf_link test started unreliably failing on libbpf CI:
* https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11260672407/job/31312405473
* https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11260992334/job/31315514626
* https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/actions/runs/11263162459/job/31320458251
Part of the test is running a dummy loop for a while and then checking
for a counter incremented by the test program.
Instead of waiting for an arbitrary number of loop iterations once,
check for the test counter in a loop and use get_time_ns() helper to
enforce a 100ms timeout.
The migration path is the one taking locks in the wrong order according to
the documentation at the top of mm/rmap.c. So expand the scope of the
existing i_mmap_lock to cover the calls to remove_migration_ptes() too.
This is (mostly) how it used to be after commit c0d0381ade79. That was
removed by 336bf30eb765 for both file & anon hugetlb pages when it should
only have been removed for anon hugetlb pages.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260109041345.3863089-2-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Fixes: 336bf30eb765 ("hugetlbfs: fix anon huge page migration race") Reported-by: syzbot+2d9c96466c978346b55f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68e9715a.050a0220.1186a4.000d.GAE@google.com Debugged-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb:
gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak").
In usb_8dev_open() -> usb_8dev_start(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are
allocated, added to the priv->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the
complete callback usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and
resubmitted. In usb_8dev_close() -> unlink_all_urbs() the URBs are freed by
calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_submitted).
However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors
the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an
in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not
released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs().
Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the
usb_8dev_read_bulk_callback() to the priv->rx_submitted anchor.
Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb:
gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak").
In mcba_usb_probe() -> mcba_usb_start(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are
allocated, added to the priv->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the
complete callback mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and
resubmitted. In mcba_usb_close() -> mcba_urb_unlink() the URBs are freed by
calling usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_submitted).
However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors
the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an
in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not
released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs().
Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the
mcba_usb_read_bulk_callback()to the priv->rx_submitted anchor.
Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb:
gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak").
In kvaser_usb_set_{,data_}bittiming() -> kvaser_usb_setup_rx_urbs(), the
URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to the dev->rx_submitted
anchor and submitted. In the complete callback
kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In
kvaser_usb_remove_interfaces() the URBs are freed by calling
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted).
However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors
the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an
in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not
released in usb_kill_anchored_urbs().
Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the
kvaser_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor.
Fix similar memory leak as in commit 7352e1d5932a ("can: gs_usb:
gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix URB memory leak").
In ems_usb_open(), the URBs for USB-in transfers are allocated, added to
the dev->rx_submitted anchor and submitted. In the complete callback
ems_usb_read_bulk_callback(), the URBs are processed and resubmitted. In
ems_usb_close() the URBs are freed by calling
usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&dev->rx_submitted).
However, this does not take into account that the USB framework unanchors
the URB before the complete function is called. This means that once an
in-URB has been completed, it is no longer anchored and is ultimately not
released in ems_usb_close().
Fix the memory leak by anchoring the URB in the
ems_usb_read_bulk_callback() to the dev->rx_submitted anchor.
On 32-bit machines with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE, it is possible for lowmem
allocations to be backed by addresses physical memory above the 32-bit
address limit, as found while experimenting with larger VMSPLIT
configurations.
This caused the qemu virt model to crash in the GICv3 driver, which
allocates the 'itt' object using GFP_KERNEL. Since all memory below
the 4GB physical address limit is in ZONE_DMA in this configuration,
kmalloc() defaults to higher addresses for ZONE_NORMAL, and the
ITS driver stores the physical address in a 32-bit 'unsigned long'
variable.
Change the itt_addr variable to the correct phys_addr_t type instead,
along with all other variables in this driver that hold a physical
address.
The gicv5 driver correctly uses u64 variables, while all other irqchip
drivers don't call virt_to_phys or similar interfaces. It's expected that
other device drivers have similar issues, but fixing this one is
sufficient for booting a virtio based guest.
Fixes: cc2d3216f53c ("irqchip: GICv3: ITS command queue") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119201603.2713066-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
By default when users program perf to sample branch instructions
(PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) with a sample period of 1, perf
interprets this as a special case and enables BTS (Branch Trace Store)
as an optimization to avoid taking an interrupt on every branch.
Since BTS doesn't virtualize, this optimization doesn't make sense when
the request originates from a guest. Add an additional check that
prevents this optimization for virtualized events (exclude_host).
Reported-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211183604.868641-1-sieberf@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For i.MX8MQ platform, the ADB in the VPUMIX domain has no separate reset
and clock enable bits, but is ungated and reset together with the VPUs.
So we can't reset G1 or G2 separately, it may led to the system hang.
Remove rst_mask and clk_mask of imx8mq_vpu_blk_ctl_domain_data.
Let imx8mq_vpu_power_notifier() do really vpu reset.
Fixes: 608d7c325e85 ("soc: imx: imx8m-blk-ctrl: add i.MX8MQ VPU blk-ctrl") Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@oss.nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In nr_route_frame(), old_skb is immediately freed without checking if
nr_neigh->ax25 pointer is NULL. Therefore, if nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL,
the caller function will free old_skb again, causing a double-free bug.
Therefore, to prevent this, we need to modify it to check whether
nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL before freeing old_skb.
Directly calling `put_queue` carries risks since it cannot
guarantee that resources of `uacce_queue` have been fully released
beforehand. So adding a `stop_queue` operation for the
UACCE_CMD_PUT_Q command and leaving the `put_queue` operation to
the final resource release ensures safety.
Queue states are defined as follows:
- UACCE_Q_ZOMBIE: Initial state
- UACCE_Q_INIT: After opening `uacce`
- UACCE_Q_STARTED: After `start` is issued via `ioctl`
When executing `poweroff -f` in virt while accelerator are still
working, `uacce_fops_release` and `uacce_remove` may execute
concurrently. This can cause `uacce_put_queue` within
`uacce_fops_release` to access a NULL `ops` pointer. Therefore, add
state checks to prevent accessing freed pointers.
The current uacce_vm_ops does not support the mremap operation of
vm_operations_struct. Implement .mremap to return -EPERM to remind
users.
The reason we need to explicitly disable mremap is that when the
driver does not implement .mremap, it uses the default mremap
method. This could lead to a risk scenario:
An application might first mmap address p1, then mremap to p2,
followed by munmap(p1), and finally munmap(p2). Since the default
mremap copies the original vma's vm_private_data (i.e., q) to the
new vma, both munmap operations would trigger vma_close, causing
q->qfr to be freed twice(qfr will be set to null here, so repeated
release is ok).
uacce supports the device isolation feature. If the driver
implements the isolate_err_threshold_read and
isolate_err_threshold_write callback functions, uacce will create
sysfs files now. Users can read and configure the isolation policy
through sysfs. Currently, sysfs files are created as long as either
isolate_err_threshold_read or isolate_err_threshold_write callback
functions are present.
However, accessing a non-existent callback function may cause the
system to crash. Therefore, intercept the creation of sysfs if
neither read nor write exists; create sysfs if either is supported,
but intercept unsupported operations at the call site.
When cdev_device_add fails, it internally releases the cdev memory,
and if cdev_device_del is then executed, it will cause a hang error.
To fix it, we check the return value of cdev_device_add() and clear
uacce->cdev to avoid calling cdev_device_del in the uacce_remove.
Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the th device
during output device open() on errors and on close().
Note that a recent commit fixed the leak in a couple of open() error
paths but not all of them, and the reference is still leaking on
successful open().
Fixes: 39f4034693b7 ("intel_th: Add driver infrastructure for Intel(R) Trace Hub devices") Fixes: 6d5925b667e4 ("intel_th: Fix error handling in intel_th_output_open") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4: 6d5925b667e4 Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208153524.68637-2-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When creating a synthetic event based on an existing synthetic event that
had a stacktrace field and the new synthetic event used that field a
kernel crash occurred:
~# cd /sys/kernel/tracing
~# echo 's:stack unsigned long stack[];' > dynamic_events
~# echo 'hist:keys=prev_pid:s0=common_stacktrace if prev_state & 3' >> events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
~# echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:s1=$s0:onmatch(sched.sched_switch).trace(stack,$s1)' >> events/sched/sched_switch/trigger
The above creates a synthetic event that takes a stacktrace when a task
schedules out in a non-running state and passes that stacktrace to the
sched_switch event when that task schedules back in. It triggers the
"stack" synthetic event that has a stacktrace as its field (called "stack").
The above makes another synthetic event called "syscall_stack" that
attaches the first synthetic event (stack) to the sys_exit trace event and
records the stacktrace from the stack event with the id of the system call
that is exiting.
When enabling this event (or using it in a historgram):
The reason is that the stacktrace field is not labeled as such, and is
treated as a normal field and not as a dynamic event that it is.
In trace_event_raw_event_synth() the event is field is still treated as a
dynamic array, but the retrieval of the data is considered a normal field,
and the reference is just the meta data:
// Meta data is retrieved instead of a dynamic array
str_val = (char *)(long)var_ref_vals[val_idx];
// Then when it tries to process it:
len = *((unsigned long *)str_val) + 1;
It triggers a kernel page fault.
To fix this, first when defining the fields of the first synthetic event,
set the filter type to FILTER_STACKTRACE. This is used later by the second
synthetic event to know that this field is a stacktrace. When creating
the field of the new synthetic event, have it use this FILTER_STACKTRACE
to know to create a stacktrace field to copy the stacktrace into.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122194824.6905a38e@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 00cf3d672a9d ("tracing: Allow synthetic events to pass around stacktraces") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Make sure to balance the runtime PM usage count in case slimbus device
or address allocation fails on report present, which would otherwise
prevent the controller from suspending.
Fixes: 4b14e62ad3c9 ("slimbus: Add support for 'clock-pause' feature") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.16 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251126145329.5022-3-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
0 is a valid DMA address [1] so using it as the error value can lead to
errors. The error value of dma_map_XXX() functions is DMA_MAPPING_ERROR
which is ~0. The callers of otx2_dma_map_page() use dma_mapping_error()
to test the return value of otx2_dma_map_page(). This means that they
would not detect an error in otx2_dma_map_page().
Make otx2_dma_map_page() return the raw value of dma_map_page_attrs().
A DABT is reported[1] on an android based system when resume from hiberate.
This happens because swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is marked with SYM_CODE_*()
and does not have a CFI hash, but swsusp_arch_resume() will attempt to
verify the CFI hash when calling a copy of swsusp_arch_suspend_exit().
Given that there's an existing requirement that the entrypoint to
swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() is the first byte of the .hibernate_exit.text
section, we cannot fix this by marking swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() with
SYM_FUNC_*(). The simplest fix for now is to disable the CFI check in
swsusp_arch_resume().
Mark swsusp_arch_resume() as __nocfi to disable the CFI check.
The code to restore a ZA context doesn't attempt to allocate the task's
sve_state before setting TIF_SME. Consequently, restoring a ZA context
can place a task into an invalid state where TIF_SME is set but the
task's sve_state is NULL.
In legitimate but uncommon cases where the ZA signal context was NOT
created by the kernel in the context of the same task (e.g. if the task
is saved/restored with something like CRIU), we have no guarantee that
sve_state had been allocated previously. In these cases, userspace can
enter streaming mode without trapping while sve_state is NULL, causing a
later NULL pointer dereference when the kernel attempts to store the
register state:
Fix this by having restore_za_context() ensure that the task's sve_state
is allocated, matching what we do when taking an SME trap. Any live
SVE/SSVE state (which is restored earlier from a separate signal
context) must be preserved, and hence this is not zeroed.
Fixes: 39782210eb7e ("arm64/sme: Implement ZA signal handling") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The struct ieee80211_vif contains trailing space for vif driver data,
when struct ieee80211_vif is allocated, the total memory size that is
allocated is sizeof(struct ieee80211_vif) + size of vif driver data.
The size of vif driver data is set by each WiFi driver as needed.
The RSI911x driver does not set vif driver data size, no trailing space
for vif driver data is therefore allocated past struct ieee80211_vif .
The RSI911x driver does however use the vif driver data to store its
vif driver data structure "struct vif_priv". An access to vif->drv_priv
leads to access out of struct ieee80211_vif bounds and corruption of
some memory.
In case of the failure observed locally, rsi_mac80211_add_interface()
would write struct vif_priv *vif_info = (struct vif_priv *)vif->drv_priv;
vif_info->vap_id = vap_idx. This write corrupts struct fq_tin member
struct list_head new_flows . The flow = list_first_entry(head, struct
fq_flow, flowchain); in fq_tin_reset() then reports non-NULL bogus
address, which when accessed causes a crash.
The trigger is very simple, boot the machine with init=/bin/sh , mount
devtmpfs, sysfs, procfs, and then do "ip link set wlan0 up", "sleep 1",
"ip link set wlan0 down" and the crash occurs.
Fix this by setting the correct size of vif driver data, which is the
size of "struct vif_priv", so that memory is allocated and the driver
can store its driver data in it, instead of corrupting memory around
it.
The "i" iterator variable is used to count two different things but
unfortunately we can't store two different numbers in the same variable.
Use "i" for the outside loop and "j" for the inside loop.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d219b7eb3792 ("mwifiex: handle BT coex event to adjust Rx BA window size") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Chen <jeff.chen_1@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aWAM2MGUWRP0zWUd@stanley.mountain Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dma_alloc_coherent() allocates a DMA mapped buffer and stores the
addresses in XXX_unaligned fields. Those should be reused when freeing
the buffer rather than the aligned addresses.
Fixes: d889913205cf ("wifi: ath12k: driver for Qualcomm Wi-Fi 7 devices") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106084905.18622-2-fourier.thomas@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dma_alloc_coherent() allocates a DMA mapped buffer and stores the
addresses in XXX_unaligned fields. Those should be reused when freeing
the buffer rather than the aligned addresses.
Fixes: 2a1e1ad3fd37 ("ath10k: Add support for 64 bit ce descriptor") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260105210439.20131-2-fourier.thomas@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When operating in HS200 or HS400 timing modes, reducing the clock frequency
below 52MHz will lead to link broken as the Rockchip DWC MSHC controller
requires maintaining a minimum clock of 52MHz in these modes.
Add a check to prevent illegal clock reduction through debugfs:
root@debian:/# echo 50000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock
root@debian:/# [ 30.090146] mmc0: running CQE recovery
mmc0: cqhci: Failed to halt
mmc0: cqhci: spurious TCN for tag 0
WARNING: drivers/mmc/host/cqhci-core.c:797 at cqhci_irq+0x254/0x818, CPU#1: kworker/1:0H/24
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 24 Comm: kworker/1:0H Not tainted 6.19.0-rc1-00001-g09db0998649d-dirty #204 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Rockchip RK3588 EVB1 V10 Board (DT)
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
pstate: 604000c9 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : cqhci_irq+0x254/0x818
lr : cqhci_irq+0x254/0x818
...
Fixes: c6f361cba51c ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add support for rk3588") Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Cc: Yifeng Zhao <yifeng.zhao@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When snd_usb_create_mixer() fails, snd_usb_mixer_free() frees
mixer->id_elems but the controls already added to the card still
reference the freed memory. Later when snd_card_register() runs,
the OSS mixer layer calls their callbacks and hits a use-after-free read.
Fix by calling snd_ctl_remove() for all mixer controls before freeing
id_elems. We save the next pointer first because snd_ctl_remove()
frees the current element.
Fixes: 6639b6c2367f ("[ALSA] usb-audio - add mixer control notifications") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Berk Cem Goksel <berkcgoksel@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120102855.7300-1-berkcgoksel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the audio mixer handling code of ctxfi driver, the conf field is
used as a kind of loop index, and it's referred in the index callbacks
(amixer_index() and sum_index()).
As spotted recently by fuzzers, the current code causes OOB access at
those functions.
| UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/reproducible-path/linux-6.17.8/sound/pci/ctxfi/ctamixer.c:347:48
| index 8 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [8]'
After the analysis, the cause was found to be the lack of the proper
(re-)initialization of conj field.
This patch addresses those OOB accesses by adding the proper
initializations of the loop indices.
The chip info for this variant (I2C, four channels, 14 bit, internal
reference) seems to have been left out due to oversight, so
ad5686_chip_info_tbl[ID_AD5695R] is all zeroes. Initialisation of an
AD5695R still succeeds, but the resulting IIO device has no channels and no
/dev/iio:device* node.
Add the missing chip info to the table.
Fixes: 4177381b4401 ("iio:dac:ad5686: Add AD5671R/75R/94/94R/95R/96/96R support") Signed-off-by: Andreas Kübrich <andreas.kuebrich@spektra-dresden.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver converts values read from the sensor from BE to CPU
endianness in scd4x_read_meas(). The result is then pushed into the
buffer in scd4x_trigger_handler(), so on LE architectures parsing the
buffer using the reported BE type gave wrong results.
scd4x_read_raw() which provides sysfs *_raw values is not affected, it
used the values returned by scd4x_read_meas() without further
conversion.
Fixes: 49d22b695cbb6 ("drivers: iio: chemical: Add support for Sensirion SCD4x CO2 sensor") Signed-off-by: Fiona Klute <fiona.klute@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
at91_adc_interrupt can call at91_adc_touch_data_handler function
to start the work by schedule_work(&st->touch_st.workq).
If we remove the module which will call at91_adc_remove to
make cleanup, it will free indio_dev through iio_device_unregister but
quite a bit later. While the work mentioned above will be used. The
sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
| at91_adc_workq_handler
at91_adc_remove |
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev) |
//free indio_dev a bit later |
| iio_push_to_buffers(indio_dev)
| //use indio_dev
Fix it by ensuring that the work is canceled before proceeding with
the cleanup in at91_adc_remove.
Fixes: 23ec2774f1cc ("iio: adc: at91-sama5d2_adc: add support for position and pressure channels") Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The mask setting is 5 bits wide for the ad9434
(ref. data sheet register 0x18 FLEX_VREF). Apparently the settings
from ad9265 were copied by mistake when support for the device was added
to the driver.
Fixes: 4606d0f4b05f ("iio: adc: ad9467: add support for AD9434 high-speed ADC") Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Tomas Melin <tomas.melin@vaisala.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The sensors IIS328DQ and H3LIS331DL share one configuration but
H3LIS331DL has different gain parameters, configs therefore
need to be split up.
The gain parameters for the IIS328DQ are 0.98, 1.95 and 3.91,
depending on the selected measurement range.
See sensor manuals, chapter 2.1 "mechanical characteristics",
parameter "Sensitivity".
Datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/iis328dq.pdf
Datasheet: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/h3lis331dl.pdf Fixes: 46e33707fe95 ("iio: accel: add support for IIS328DQ variant") Reviewed-by: Dimitri Fedrau <dimitri.fedrau@liebherr.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Koeniger <markus.koeniger@liebherr.com> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Calling of_platform_populate() without a match table will only populate
the immediate child nodes under /firmware. This is usually fine, but in
the case of something like a "simple-mfd" node such as
"raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware", those child nodes will not be populated.
And subsequent calls won't work either because the /firmware node is
marked as processed already.
Switch the call to of_platform_default_populate() to solve this problem.
It should be a nop for existing cases.
of_find_node_by_path() returns a device_node with its refcount
incremented. When kstrtoint() fails or dt_alloc() fails, the function
continues to the next iteration without calling of_node_put(), causing
a reference count leak.
Add of_node_put(np) before continue on both error paths to properly
release the device_node reference.
Fixes: 611cad720148 ("dt: add of_alias_scan and of_alias_get_id") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Weigang He <geoffreyhe2@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117091238.481243-1-geoffreyhe2@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before this change the LED was added to leds_list before led_init_core()
gets called adding it the list before led_classdev.set_brightness_work gets
initialized.
This leaves a window where led_trigger_register() of a LED's default
trigger will call led_trigger_set() which calls led_set_brightness()
which in turn will end up queueing the *uninitialized*
led_classdev.set_brightness_work.
This race gets hit by the lenovo-thinkpad-t14s EC driver which registers
2 LEDs with a default trigger provided by snd_ctl_led.ko in quick
succession. The first led_classdev_register() causes an async modprobe of
snd_ctl_led to run and that async modprobe manages to exactly hit
the window where the second LED is on the leds_list without led_init_core()
being called for it, resulting in:
Close the race window by moving the adding of the LED to leds_list to
after the led_init_core() call.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d23a22a74fde ("leds: delay led_set_brightness if stopping soft-blink") Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211163727.366441-1-johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There's a big comment in the x86 do_page_fault() about our interrupt
disabling code:
* User address page fault handling might have reenabled
* interrupts. Fixing up all potential exit points of
* do_user_addr_fault() and its leaf functions is just not
* doable w/o creating an unholy mess or turning the code
* upside down.
but it turns out that comment is subtly wrong, and the code as a result
is also wrong.
Because it's certainly true that we may have re-enabled interrupts when
handling user page faults. And it's most certainly true that we don't
want to bother fixing up all the cases.
But what isn't true is that it's limited to user address page faults.
The confusion stems from the fact that we have logic here that depends
on the address range of the access, but other code then depends on the
_context_ the access was done in. The two are not related, even though
both of them are about user-vs-kernel.
In other words, both user and kernel addresses can cause interrupts to
have been enabled (eg when __bad_area_nosemaphore() gets called for user
accesses to kernel addresses). As a result we should make sure to
disable interrupts again regardless of the address range before
returning to the low-level fault handling code.
The __bad_area_nosemaphore() code actually did disable interrupts again
after enabling them, just not consistently. Ironically, as noted in the
original comment, fixing up all the cases is just not worth it, when the
simple solution is to just do it unconditionally in one single place.
So remove the incomplete case that unsuccessfully tried to do what the
comment said was "not doable" in commit ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make
interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code"), and just make it do the
simple and straightforward thing.
Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Fixes: ca4c6a9858c2 ("x86/traps: Make interrupt enable/disable symmetric in C code") Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The virtio transports derives its TX credit directly from peer_buf_alloc,
which is set from the remote endpoint's SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE value.
On the host side this means that the amount of data we are willing to
queue for a connection is scaled by a guest-chosen buffer size, rather
than the host's own vsock configuration. A malicious guest can advertise
a large buffer and read slowly, causing the host to allocate a
correspondingly large amount of sk_buff memory.
The same thing would happen in the guest with a malicious host, since
virtio transports share the same code base.
Introduce a small helper, virtio_transport_tx_buf_size(), that
returns min(peer_buf_alloc, buf_alloc), and use it wherever we consume
peer_buf_alloc.
This ensures the effective TX window is bounded by both the peer's
advertised buffer and our own buf_alloc (already clamped to
buffer_max_size via SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE), so a remote peer
cannot force the other to queue more data than allowed by its own
vsock settings.
On an unpatched Ubuntu 22.04 host (~64 GiB RAM), running a PoC with
32 guest vsock connections advertising 2 GiB each and reading slowly
drove Slab/SUnreclaim from ~0.5 GiB to ~57 GiB; the system only
recovered after killing the QEMU process. That said, if QEMU memory is
limited with cgroups, the maximum memory used will be limited.
Only ~35 MiB increase in Slab/SUnreclaim, no host OOM, and the guest
remains responsive.
Compatibility with non-virtio transports:
- VMCI uses the AF_VSOCK buffer knobs to size its queue pairs per
socket based on the local vsk->buffer_* values; the remote side
cannot enlarge those queues beyond what the local endpoint
configured.
- Hyper-V's vsock transport uses fixed-size VMBus ring buffers and
an MTU bound; there is no peer-controlled credit field comparable
to peer_buf_alloc, and the remote endpoint cannot drive in-flight
kernel memory above those ring sizes.
- The loopback path reuses virtio_transport_common.c, so it
naturally follows the same semantics as the virtio transport.
This change is limited to virtio_transport_common.c and thus affects
virtio-vsock, vhost-vsock, and loopback, bringing them in line with the
"remote window intersected with local policy" behaviour that VMCI and
Hyper-V already effectively have.
Fixes: 06a8fc78367d ("VSOCK: Introduce virtio_vsock_common.ko") Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
[Stefano: small adjustments after changing the previous patch]
[Stefano: tweak the commit message] Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121093628.9941-4-sgarzare@redhat.com Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The test requires the sender (client) to send all messages before waking
up the receiver (server).
Since virtio-vsock had a bug and did not respect the size of the TX
buffer, this test worked, but now that we are going to fix the bug, the
test hangs because the sender would fill the TX buffer before waking up
the receiver.
Set the buffer size in the sender (client) as well, as we already do for
the receiver (server).
Fixes: 5c338112e48a ("test/vsock: rework message bounds test") Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121093628.9941-3-sgarzare@redhat.com Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The credit calculation in virtio_transport_get_credit() uses unsigned
arithmetic:
ret = vvs->peer_buf_alloc - (vvs->tx_cnt - vvs->peer_fwd_cnt);
If the peer shrinks its advertised buffer (peer_buf_alloc) while bytes
are in flight, the subtraction can underflow and produce a large
positive value, potentially allowing more data to be queued than the
peer can handle.
Reuse virtio_transport_has_space() which already handles this case and
add a comment to make it clear why we are doing that.
Fixes: 06a8fc78367d ("VSOCK: Introduce virtio_vsock_common.ko") Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Melbin K Mathew <mlbnkm1@gmail.com>
[Stefano: use virtio_transport_has_space() instead of duplicating the code]
[Stefano: tweak the commit message] Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121093628.9941-2-sgarzare@redhat.com Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In ovs_vport_get_upcall_stats(), some statistics protected by
u64_stats_sync, are read and accumulated in ignorance of possible
u64_stats_fetch_retry() events. These statistics are already accumulated
by u64_stats_inc(). Fix this by reading them into temporary variables
first.
Fixes: 1933ea365aa7 ("net: openvswitch: Add support to count upcall packets") Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121072932.2360971-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This commit adds error handling and rollback logic to
rvu_mbox_handler_attach_resources() to properly clean up partially
attached resources when rvu_attach_block() fails.
Prior to the blamed commit, the bridge_num range was from
0 to ds->max_num_bridges - 1. After the commit, it is from
1 to ds->max_num_bridges.
So this check:
if (bridge_num >= max)
return 0;
must be updated to:
if (bridge_num > max)
return 0;
in order to allow the last bridge_num value (==max) to be used.
This is easiest visible when a driver sets ds->max_num_bridges=1.
The observed behaviour is that even the first created bridge triggers
the netlink extack "Range of offloadable bridges exceeded" warning, and
is handled in software rather than being offloaded.
Fixes: 3f9bb0301d50 ("net: dsa: make dp->bridge_num one-based") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120211039.3228999-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After 3cbf4ffba5ee ("net: plumb network namespace into __skb_flow_dissect")
we have to provide a net pointer to __skb_flow_dissect(),
either via skb->dev, skb->sk, or a user provided pointer.
In the following case, syzbot was able to cook a bare skb.
Both send_mcast4() and send_mcast6() use sleep 2 to wait for the tunnel
connection between the gateway and the relay, and for the listener
socket to be created in the LISTENER namespace.
However, tests sometimes fail because packets are sent before the
connection is fully established.
Increase the waiting time to make the tests more reliable, and use
wait_local_port_listen() to explicitly wait for the listener socket.
When the parameter pmac_id_valid argument of be_cmd_get_mac_from_list() is
set to false, the driver may request the PMAC_ID from the firmware of the
network card, and this function will store that PMAC_ID at the provided
address pmac_id. This is the contract of this function.
However, there is a location within the driver where both
pmac_id_valid == false and pmac_id == NULL are being passed. This could
result in dereferencing a NULL pointer.
To resolve this issue, it is necessary to pass the address of a stub
variable to the function.
Radeon 430 and 520 are OEM GPUs from 2016~2017
They have the same device id: 0x6611 and revision: 0x87
On the Radeon 430, powertune is buggy and throttles the GPU,
never allowing it to reach its maximum SCLK. Work around this
bug by raising the TDP limits we program to the SMC from
24W (specified by the VBIOS on Radeon 430) to 32W.
Disabling powertune entirely is not a viable workaround,
because it causes the Radeon 520 to heat up above 100 C,
which I prefer to avoid.
Additionally, revise the maximum SCLK limit. Considering the
above issue, these GPUs never reached a high SCLK on Linux,
and the workarounds were added before the GPUs were released,
so the workaround likely didn't target these specifically.
Use 780 MHz (the maximum SCLK according to the VBIOS on the
Radeon 430). Note that the Radeon 520 VBIOS has a higher
maximum SCLK: 905 MHz, but in practice it doesn't seem to
perform better with the higher clock, only heats up more.
v2:
Move the workaround to si_populate_smc_tdp_limits.
Fixes: 841686df9f7d ("drm/amdgpu: add SI DPM support (v4)") Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 966d70f1e160bdfdecaf7ff2b3f22ad088516e9f) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is no reason to clear the SMC table.
We also don't need to recalculate the power limit then.
Fixes: 841686df9f7d ("drm/amdgpu: add SI DPM support (v4)") Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e214d626253f5b180db10dedab161b7caa41f5e9) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The usbnet driver initializes net->max_mtu to ETH_MAX_MTU before calling
the device's bind() callback. When the bind() callback sets
dev->hard_mtu based the device's actual capability (from CDC Ethernet's
wMaxSegmentSize descriptor), max_mtu is never updated to reflect this
hardware limitation).
This allows userspace (DHCP or IPv6 RA) to configure MTU larger than the
device can handle, leading to silent packet drops when the backend sends
packet exceeding the device's buffer size.
Fix this by limiting net->max_mtu to the device's hard_mtu after the
bind callback returns.
See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3268 and
https://bugs.passt.top/attachment.cgi?bugid=189
In be_get_new_eqd(), statistics of pkts, protected by u64_stats_sync, are
read and accumulated in ignorance of possible u64_stats_fetch_retry()
events. Before the commit in question, these statistics were retrieved
one by one directly from queues. Fix this by reading them into temporary
variables first.
Fixes: 209477704187 ("be2net: set interrupt moderation for Skyhawk-R using EQ-DB") Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119153440.1440578-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In hns3_fetch_stats(), ring statistics, protected by u64_stats_sync, are
read and accumulated in ignorance of possible u64_stats_fetch_retry()
events. These statistics are already accumulated by
hns3_ring_stats_update(). Fix this by reading them into a temporary
buffer first.
Fixes: b20d7fe51e0d ("net: hns3: add some statitics info to tx process") Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119160759.1455950-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The netdevsim driver lacks a protection mechanism for operations on the
bpf_bound_progs list. When the nsim_bpf_create_prog() performs
list_add_tail, it is possible that nsim_bpf_destroy_prog() is
simultaneously performs list_del. Concurrent operations on the list may
lead to list corruption and trigger a kernel crash as follows:
On at least the HyperX Cloud III, the range is 18944 (-18944 -> 0 in
steps of 1), so the original check for 255 steps is definitely obsolete.
Let's give ourselves a little more headroom before we emit a warning.
Fixes: 80acefff3bc7 ("ALSA: usb-audio - Add volume range check and warn if it too big") Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arun Raghavan <arunr@valvesoftware.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116225804.3845935-1-arunr@valvesoftware.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), the frame_size
reported by firmware is used to calculate the copy length into
item->iocb. However, the iocb member is defined as a fixed-size 64-byte
array within struct purex_item.
If the reported frame_size exceeds 64 bytes, subsequent memcpy calls will
overflow the iocb member boundary. While extra memory might be allocated,
this cross-member write is unsafe and triggers warnings under
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Fix this by capping total_bytes to the size of the iocb member (64 bytes)
before allocation and copying. This ensures all copies remain within the
bounds of the destination structure member.
Fixes: 875386b98857 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe") Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106205344.18031-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The fragile ordering between marking commands completed or failed so
that the error handler only wakes when the last running command
completes or times out has race conditions. These race conditions can
cause the SCSI layer to fail to wake the error handler, leaving I/O
through the SCSI host stuck as the error state cannot advance.
First, there is an memory ordering issue within scsi_dec_host_busy().
The write which clears SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT may be reordered with reads
counting in scsi_host_busy(). While the local CPU will see its own
write, reordering can allow other CPUs in scsi_dec_host_busy() or
scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() to see a raised busy count, causing no CPU to
see a host busy equal to the host_failed count.
This race condition can be prevented with a memory barrier on the error
path to force the write to be visible before counting host busy
commands.
Second, there is a general ordering issue with scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(). By
counting busy commands before incrementing host_failed, it can race with a
final command in scsi_dec_host_busy(), such that scsi_dec_host_busy() does
not see host_failed incremented but scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() counts busy
commands before SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT is cleared by scsi_dec_host_busy(),
resulting in neither waking the error handler task.
This needs the call to scsi_host_busy() to be moved after host_failed is
incremented to close the race condition.
Fixes: 6eb045e092ef ("scsi: core: avoid host-wide host_busy counter for scsi_mq") Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113161036.6730-1-djeffery@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On RV32, updating the 64-bit stimecmp (or vstimecmp) CSR requires two
separate 32-bit writes. A race condition exists if the timer triggers
during these two writes.
The RISC-V Privileged Specification (e.g., Section 3.2.1 for mtimecmp)
recommends a specific 3-step sequence to avoid spurious interrupts
when updating 64-bit comparison registers on 32-bit systems:
1. Set the low-order bits (stimecmp) to all ones (ULONG_MAX).
2. Set the high-order bits (stimecmph) to the desired value.
3. Set the low-order bits (stimecmp) to the desired value.
Current implementation writes the LSB first without ensuring a future
value, which may lead to a transient state where the 64-bit comparison
is incorrectly evaluated as "expired" by the hardware. This results in
spurious timer interrupts.
This patch adopts the spec-recommended 3-step sequence to ensure the
intermediate 64-bit state is never smaller than the current time.
When running make nconfig with a static linking host toolchain,
the libraries are linked in an incorrect order,
resulting in errors similar to the following:
$ MAKEFLAGS='HOSTCC=cc\ -static' make nconfig
/usr/bin/ld: /usr/lib64/gcc/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/14.2.1/../../../../lib64/libpanel.a(p_new.o): in function `new_panel':
(.text+0x13): undefined reference to `_nc_panelhook_sp'
/usr/bin/ld: (.text+0x6c): undefined reference to `_nc_panelhook_sp'
Fixes: 1c5af5cf9308 ("kconfig: refactor ncurses package checks for building mconf and nconf") Signed-off-by: Arusekk <floss@arusekk.pl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260110114808.22595-1-floss@arusekk.pl
[nsc: Added comment about library order] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Previously, the address of the shared member '&map->spinlock_flags' was
passed directly to 'hwspin_lock_timeout_irqsave'. This creates a race
condition where multiple contexts contending for the lock could overwrite
the shared flags variable, potentially corrupting the state for the
current lock owner.
Fix this by using a local stack variable 'flags' to store the IRQ state
temporarily.
Fixes: 8698b9364710 ("regmap: Add hardware spinlock support") Signed-off-by: Cheng-Yu Lee <cylee12@realtek.com> Co-developed-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor.lin@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor.lin@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260109032633.8732-1-eleanor.lin@realtek.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The driver currently uses spi_alloc_host() to allocate the controller
but registers it using devm_spi_register_controller().
If devm_register_restart_handler() fails, the code jumps to the
put_ctlr label and calls spi_controller_put(). However, since the
controller was registered via a devm function, the device core will
automatically call spi_controller_put() again when the probe fails.
This results in a double-free of the spi_controller structure.
Fix this by switching to devm_spi_alloc_host() and removing the
manual spi_controller_put() call.
Fixes: ac17750 ("spi: sprd: Add the support of restarting the system") Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <gu_0233@qq.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_AC7D389CE7E24318445E226F7CDCCC2F0D07@qq.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
