]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/cups.git/log
thirdparty/cups.git
3 years agoWindows build fixes. 362/head
Michael R Sweet [Thu, 31 Mar 2022 13:23:41 +0000 (09:23 -0400)] 
Windows build fixes.

3 years agoForce i386 Linux builds to use GNU TLS for build tests while x86_64 Linux builds...
Michael R Sweet [Thu, 31 Mar 2022 11:41:56 +0000 (07:41 -0400)] 
Force i386 Linux builds to use GNU TLS for build tests while x86_64 Linux builds use OpenSSL.

3 years agoFix remaining OpenSSL BIO issues.
Michael R Sweet [Thu, 31 Mar 2022 11:31:11 +0000 (07:31 -0400)] 
Fix remaining OpenSSL BIO issues.

3 years agoUse more modern BIO_METHOD APIs to work on current OpenSSL.
Michael R Sweet [Thu, 31 Mar 2022 01:09:27 +0000 (21:09 -0400)] 
Use more modern BIO_METHOD APIs to work on current OpenSSL.

3 years agoUse BIO methods to write cert files.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 30 Mar 2022 22:13:18 +0000 (18:13 -0400)] 
Use BIO methods to write cert files.

3 years agoImplement subject alternate name support for cupsMakeServerCredentials.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 30 Mar 2022 22:09:02 +0000 (18:09 -0400)] 
Implement subject alternate name support for cupsMakeServerCredentials.

3 years agoImplement cupsMakeServerCredentials.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 30 Mar 2022 21:38:52 +0000 (17:38 -0400)] 
Implement cupsMakeServerCredentials.

3 years agoFinish up all of the client-side certificate stuff.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 30 Mar 2022 21:05:40 +0000 (17:05 -0400)] 
Finish up all of the client-side certificate stuff.

3 years agoFix bug in tlscheck utility - wasn't retrying connections and used "host"
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 30 Mar 2022 18:31:22 +0000 (14:31 -0400)] 
Fix bug in tlscheck utility - wasn't retrying connections and used "host"
instead of "server" when constructing the printer URI.

Continue OpenSSL implementations of http_create_credentials,
httpCopyCredentials, and httpCredentialString.

3 years agoSave work on certificate support code and tlscheck.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 29 Mar 2022 21:42:04 +0000 (17:42 -0400)] 
Save work on certificate support code and tlscheck.

3 years agoImplement http_create_credential, now working for HTTPS/IPPS clients.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 29 Mar 2022 20:34:32 +0000 (16:34 -0400)] 
Implement http_create_credential, now working for HTTPS/IPPS clients.

3 years agoSave core OpenSSL implementation.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 29 Mar 2022 18:35:51 +0000 (14:35 -0400)] 
Save core OpenSSL implementation.

3 years agoSave work.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 23 Mar 2022 14:25:25 +0000 (10:25 -0400)] 
Save work.

3 years agoSave initial work on integrating OpenSSL support back into libcups.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 22 Mar 2022 21:49:59 +0000 (17:49 -0400)] 
Save initial work on integrating OpenSSL support back into libcups.

3 years agoscheduler/cups.socket.in: Add RemoveOnStop directive
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 15 Mar 2022 07:13:17 +0000 (08:13 +0100)] 
scheduler/cups.socket.in: Add RemoveOnStop directive

Turn on RemoveOnStop directive, which removes the domain socket file
once the socket unit is stopped, which follows UNIX programming
practice.

3 years agoFix translations
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 8 Mar 2022 12:29:14 +0000 (13:29 +0100)] 
Fix translations

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md and trailer.tmpl
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 8 Mar 2022 11:56:42 +0000 (12:56 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md and trailer.tmpl

3 years agoFix printable stylesheet.
Michael R Sweet [Mon, 7 Mar 2022 17:31:40 +0000 (12:31 -0500)] 
Fix printable stylesheet.

3 years agoFix some web interface issues:
Michael R Sweet [Mon, 7 Mar 2022 17:14:29 +0000 (12:14 -0500)] 
Fix some web interface issues:

- Transition web interface/stylesheet to use "cups-header", "cups-body", and
  "cups-footer" classes.
- Tweak background colors for documentation sidebar, block quotes, and code.

3 years agoMerge pull request #349 from Rishabh-792/master
zdohnal [Mon, 7 Mar 2022 13:25:08 +0000 (14:25 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #349 from Rishabh-792/master

Fixed footer message for web pages

3 years agoused escape sequence for copyright symbol 349/head
Rishabh-792 [Mon, 7 Mar 2022 12:43:06 +0000 (18:13 +0530)] 
used escape sequence for copyright symbol

3 years agoFooter message corrected
Rishabh-792 [Sat, 5 Mar 2022 12:21:31 +0000 (17:51 +0530)] 
Footer message corrected

3 years agoscheduler/ipp.c: Polish mDNS resolving
Zdenek Dohnal [Fri, 4 Mar 2022 07:23:22 +0000 (08:23 +0100)] 
scheduler/ipp.c: Polish mDNS resolving

- no need to include http-private.h, cupsd.h has cups-private.h, which
  includes http-private.h
- call _httpResolve() only for mDNS hostnames and then pass the pointer
  to original printer->device_uri instead of copying
- add logging messages

3 years agoFix Windows build error.
Michael R Sweet [Fri, 4 Mar 2022 00:59:02 +0000 (19:59 -0500)] 
Fix Windows build error.

3 years agoSet last error string to Windows error message.
Michael R Sweet [Fri, 4 Mar 2022 00:56:45 +0000 (19:56 -0500)] 
Set last error string to Windows error message.

3 years agoscheduler/ipp.c: Resolve possible mDNS uri (Fixes #340, #343)
Zdenek Dohnal [Wed, 2 Mar 2022 12:42:59 +0000 (13:42 +0100)] 
scheduler/ipp.c: Resolve possible mDNS uri (Fixes #340, #343)

Users sometimes pass URIs from dnssd and driverless backends as a
device URI for IPP Everywhere queues. These URIs have mDNS hostnames in
it, so they need to be resolved before used in connection.

3 years agoDon't use the machine store for certs on Windows.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 1 Mar 2022 21:18:19 +0000 (16:18 -0500)] 
Don't use the machine store for certs on Windows.

3 years agoFix syntax for excluding the sources under 'locale'.
Michael R Sweet [Sat, 26 Feb 2022 22:07:30 +0000 (17:07 -0500)] 
Fix syntax for excluding the sources under 'locale'.

3 years agoFix LGTM warning about a dead compare.
Michael R Sweet [Thu, 24 Feb 2022 01:39:53 +0000 (20:39 -0500)] 
Fix LGTM warning about a dead compare.

3 years agoDisable bogus "cleartext password" error for "JobPassword" keyword in PPD file
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 22 Feb 2022 15:35:56 +0000 (10:35 -0500)] 
Disable bogus "cleartext password" error for "JobPassword" keyword in PPD file
(which contains the pattern for a PIN, *not* any password info...)

Also silence any testing in the "locale" directory.

3 years agoMerge pull request #335 from jschwender/master
zdohnal [Wed, 16 Feb 2022 10:40:34 +0000 (11:40 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #335 from jschwender/master

updated de translations

3 years agoupdated de translations 335/head
jschwender [Wed, 16 Feb 2022 09:26:12 +0000 (10:26 +0100)] 
updated de translations

3 years agoFix testclient bug with too-long raster.
Michael R Sweet [Fri, 11 Feb 2022 12:51:07 +0000 (07:51 -0500)] 
Fix testclient bug with too-long raster.

3 years agoUpdate code style and CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Wed, 9 Feb 2022 08:39:13 +0000 (09:39 +0100)] 
Update code style and CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #329 from rikylescak/fix-uninit-memory-jump
zdohnal [Wed, 9 Feb 2022 08:30:00 +0000 (09:30 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #329 from rikylescak/fix-uninit-memory-jump

Fix uninit value based jump in ppd.c

3 years agoFix uninit value based jump in ppd.c 329/head
Richard Lescak [Fri, 28 Jan 2022 15:29:20 +0000 (16:29 +0100)] 
Fix uninit value based jump in ppd.c

3 years agoREADME.md: update version v2.4.1
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 27 Jan 2022 11:11:42 +0000 (12:11 +0100)] 
README.md: update version

3 years agoPrepare for 2.4.1
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 27 Jan 2022 11:10:08 +0000 (12:10 +0100)] 
Prepare for 2.4.1

3 years agoUpdate copyrights
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 27 Jan 2022 10:55:13 +0000 (11:55 +0100)] 
Update copyrights

3 years agoRemoved purge-jobs legacy code from CGI scripts and templates
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 27 Jan 2022 07:01:48 +0000 (08:01 +0100)] 
Removed purge-jobs legacy code from CGI scripts and templates

Fixes #325

3 years agoFix print-color-mode-default support so that it can be configured and defaults
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:44:01 +0000 (08:44 -0500)] 
Fix print-color-mode-default support so that it can be configured and defaults
to the printer's value (Issue #277)

3 years agoBump copyright.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:37:11 +0000 (08:37 -0500)] 
Bump copyright.

3 years agoAlso fix cupsfilter (Issue #323)
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:33:58 +0000 (08:33 -0500)] 
Also fix cupsfilter (Issue #323)

3 years agoDon't run fuzzing tests for every build.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:32:45 +0000 (08:32 -0500)] 
Don't run fuzzing tests for every build.

3 years agoUpdate copyright.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:29:49 +0000 (08:29 -0500)] 
Update copyright.

3 years agoRemove legacy code for RIP_MAX_CACHE environment variable (Issue #323)
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 13:12:24 +0000 (08:12 -0500)] 
Remove legacy code for RIP_MAX_CACHE environment variable (Issue #323)

3 years agoMerge branch 'rikylescak-memleak-fixes'
Zdenek Dohnal [Wed, 12 Jan 2022 07:19:52 +0000 (08:19 +0100)] 
Merge branch 'rikylescak-memleak-fixes'

3 years agocups/http.c,encode.c: Fix memory leaks
Richard Lescak [Tue, 11 Jan 2022 09:53:34 +0000 (10:53 +0100)] 
cups/http.c,encode.c: Fix memory leaks

3 years agoMakefile: Clean the correct generated files
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 4 Jan 2022 07:43:23 +0000 (08:43 +0100)] 
Makefile: Clean the correct generated files

This is a remain of renaming systemd services from org.cups* to cups.
Cleanup target in Makefile still expected the old names.

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 3 Jan 2022 14:56:51 +0000 (15:56 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #316 from lunaryorn/patch-1
zdohnal [Mon, 3 Jan 2022 14:56:12 +0000 (15:56 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #316 from lunaryorn/patch-1

Fix default wanted-by target to printer.target

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 3 Jan 2022 13:41:43 +0000 (14:41 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #317 from jwatt/master
zdohnal [Mon, 3 Jan 2022 13:37:07 +0000 (14:37 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #317 from jwatt/master

Fix leak of data.devices in cups_enum_dests

3 years agoMerge pull request #313 from ryancaicse/master
zdohnal [Mon, 3 Jan 2022 13:36:14 +0000 (14:36 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #313 from ryancaicse/master

Fix some minor resource leaks

3 years agoFix leak of data.devices in cups_enum_dests 317/head
Jonathan Watt [Sat, 1 Jan 2022 17:29:45 +0000 (17:29 +0000)] 
Fix leak of data.devices in cups_enum_dests

3 years agoFix default wanted-by target to printer.target 316/head
lunaryorn [Sat, 1 Jan 2022 14:22:36 +0000 (15:22 +0100)] 
Fix default wanted-by target to printer.target

There is no printers.target in systemd, only printer.target (see man bootup).

This regression was introduced in #143

3 years agoFix some minor resource leaks 313/head
ryancaicse [Tue, 21 Dec 2021 04:12:27 +0000 (12:12 +0800)] 
Fix some minor resource leaks

Fix some minor resource leaks in test18n.c

3 years agoBump NuGet version.
Michael R Sweet [Fri, 17 Dec 2021 18:14:50 +0000 (13:14 -0500)] 
Bump NuGet version.

3 years agotemplates: Apply fix from #242 to localized templates
Zdenek Dohnal [Fri, 17 Dec 2021 09:21:14 +0000 (10:21 +0100)] 
templates: Apply fix from #242 to localized templates

3 years agoBump NuGet version.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 15 Dec 2021 23:48:39 +0000 (18:48 -0500)] 
Bump NuGet version.

3 years agoNormalize debug logging.
Michael R Sweet [Wed, 15 Dec 2021 23:47:37 +0000 (18:47 -0500)] 
Normalize debug logging.

3 years agoUpdate configure after latest configuration fixes
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 7 Dec 2021 06:43:09 +0000 (07:43 +0100)] 
Update configure after latest configuration fixes

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Tue, 7 Dec 2021 06:42:24 +0000 (07:42 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #304 from evanmiller/patch-4
zdohnal [Tue, 7 Dec 2021 06:37:00 +0000 (07:37 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #304 from evanmiller/patch-4

Fix configure syntax error

3 years agoMerge pull request #303 from evanmiller/patch-3
zdohnal [Tue, 7 Dec 2021 06:36:11 +0000 (07:36 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #303 from evanmiller/patch-3

Confirm that `-Wl,-pie` links on Darwin

3 years agoFix configure syntax error 304/head
Evan Miller [Mon, 6 Dec 2021 15:52:24 +0000 (10:52 -0500)] 
Fix configure syntax error

Fixes https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/issues/301

3 years agoConfirm that -Wl,-pie links on Darwin 303/head
Evan Miller [Mon, 6 Dec 2021 14:58:28 +0000 (09:58 -0500)] 
Confirm that -Wl,-pie links on Darwin

The flag compiles but fails to link when the deployment target is OS X 10.4.

3 years agoMerge pull request #300 from tgurr/remove-deprecated
zdohnal [Fri, 3 Dec 2021 06:20:43 +0000 (07:20 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #300 from tgurr/remove-deprecated

Remove obsolete config & server variables

3 years agoRemove obsolete server variables 300/head
Timo Gurr [Thu, 2 Dec 2021 16:51:09 +0000 (17:51 +0100)] 
Remove obsolete server variables

Removed in 20d8b4bd361216edaa1b9d1c8289d20710c91afb.

3 years agoRemove obsolete config variables
Timo Gurr [Thu, 2 Dec 2021 16:47:21 +0000 (17:47 +0100)] 
Remove obsolete config variables

As 20d8b4bd361216edaa1b9d1c8289d20710c91afb removed the relevant
parts from configure these variables never get substituted.

3 years agode/index.html: Fix missing bracket (fixes issue #299)
Zdenek Dohnal [Wed, 1 Dec 2021 11:00:16 +0000 (12:00 +0100)] 
de/index.html: Fix missing bracket (fixes issue #299)

The bracket was unintentionally removed by commit b76a97a.

3 years agoPrepare for 2.4.0 v2.4.0
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:27:31 +0000 (15:27 +0100)] 
Prepare for 2.4.0

3 years agoMerge pull request #298 from zdohnal/conf-timeoutstartsec
zdohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 14:07:25 +0000 (15:07 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #298 from zdohnal/conf-timeoutstartsec

Add --with-systemd-timeoutstartsec configure option

3 years agoAdd --with-systemd-timeoutstartsec configure option 298/head
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 12:18:18 +0000 (13:18 +0100)] 
Add --with-systemd-timeoutstartsec configure option

cupsd can be killed by systemd if the daemon takes too much time when
starting - f.e. when loading many queues and/or not enough memory for
loading the daemon quicker.

TimeoutStartSec directive for systemd services defines the time after
which the daemon is killed - if set to 'infinity', a service is not
killed.

3 years agoMerge pull request #294 from zdohnal/idletimeexit-unlimited
zdohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 13:50:02 +0000 (14:50 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #294 from zdohnal/idletimeexit-unlimited

Add --with-idle-exit-timeout configure option

3 years agoAdd --with-idle-exit-timeout configure option 294/head
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 08:30:26 +0000 (09:30 +0100)] 
Add --with-idle-exit-timeout configure option

The option enables setting IdleExitTimeout to a desired value - f.e.
setting to zero will disable automatic shutdown, which is useful on servers,
where cupsd is expected to run even if there is no web interface, no jobs
and CUPS doesn't share queues.

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 07:43:37 +0000 (08:43 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #297 from Atalanttore/patch-3
zdohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 07:35:52 +0000 (08:35 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #297 from Atalanttore/patch-3

Improve German translation

3 years agoMerge pull request #296 from Atalanttore/patch-1
zdohnal [Mon, 29 Nov 2021 05:40:58 +0000 (06:40 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #296 from Atalanttore/patch-1

Fix typo in German translation

3 years agoImprove German translation 297/head
Ettore Atalan [Sun, 28 Nov 2021 16:15:40 +0000 (17:15 +0100)] 
Improve German translation

I have partially corrected existing translations and added new translations.

3 years agoFix typo in German translation 296/head
Ettore Atalan [Sun, 28 Nov 2021 15:13:01 +0000 (16:13 +0100)] 
Fix typo in German translation

3 years agoMerge pull request #293 from pekdon/master
zdohnal [Fri, 26 Nov 2021 05:03:27 +0000 (06:03 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #293 from pekdon/master

cups/getifaddrs-internal.h: Include versioning.h if ! HAVE_GETIFADDRS

3 years agocups/getifaddrs-internal.h: Include versioning.h for ! HAVE_GETIFADDRS 293/head
Claes Nästén [Wed, 24 Nov 2021 09:39:07 +0000 (10:39 +0100)] 
cups/getifaddrs-internal.h: Include versioning.h for ! HAVE_GETIFADDRS

Without this compile fails on systems withou getifaddrs as _CUPS_PRIVATE
is undefined. Found on Solaris 10.

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Mon, 22 Nov 2021 08:35:21 +0000 (09:35 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #287 from zdohnal/digestoptions_rfc2069
zdohnal [Mon, 22 Nov 2021 08:30:37 +0000 (09:30 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #287 from zdohnal/digestoptions_rfc2069

cups/http-support.c: Apply DigestOptions to RFC 2069 support

3 years agocups/http-support.c: Apply DigestOptions to RFC 2069 support 287/head
Zdenek Dohnal [Fri, 19 Nov 2021 11:23:08 +0000 (12:23 +0100)] 
cups/http-support.c: Apply DigestOptions to RFC 2069 support

Earlier we applied DigestOptions only for devices which implement RFC
2617 or RFC 7616, this commit applies it even for RFC 2069 support.

This issue came up during CentOS Stream/RHEL 9 development, where MD5
digest is marked as insecure for authentication/authorization, so it
should be turned off in default configurations to prevent security
issues.

3 years agosystemv/lpadmin.c: Don't generate deprecation warning for driverless:
Zdenek Dohnal [Fri, 12 Nov 2021 08:55:11 +0000 (09:55 +0100)] 
systemv/lpadmin.c: Don't generate deprecation warning for driverless:

3 years agoPrepare for 2.4rc1 v2.4rc1
Zdenek Dohnal [Fri, 12 Nov 2021 06:44:38 +0000 (07:44 +0100)] 
Prepare for 2.4rc1

3 years agorun-stp-tests.sh: Update number of warning
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 12:09:43 +0000 (13:09 +0100)] 
run-stp-tests.sh: Update number of warning

Needed due issue #286.

3 years agoconfigure: regenerate the file
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 11:17:01 +0000 (12:17 +0100)] 
configure: regenerate the file

We need to regenerate by 'autoconf -f' after PR for cups-compiler.m4.

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 11:11:29 +0000 (12:11 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #285 from zdohnal/fstack-protector-strong
zdohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 09:12:50 +0000 (10:12 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #285 from zdohnal/fstack-protector-strong

cups-compiler.m4: Check for -fstack-protector-strong

3 years agoUpdate CHANGES.md
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 09:11:13 +0000 (10:11 +0100)] 
Update CHANGES.md

3 years agoMerge pull request #286 from zdohnal/printer_load_deprecation_warn
zdohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 09:08:41 +0000 (10:08 +0100)] 
Merge pull request #286 from zdohnal/printer_load_deprecation_warn

scheduler/printers.c: Add warning when loading printers

3 years agoscheduler/printers.c: Add warning when loading printers 286/head
Zdenek Dohnal [Thu, 11 Nov 2021 08:14:44 +0000 (09:14 +0100)] 
scheduler/printers.c: Add warning when loading printers

Since drivers and raw queues going are deprecated and going to be
removed, this change will introduce a warning during cupsd's start.

This way we have all print queue installation options covered - lpadmin
and web ui were enhanced with warning in the past.

3 years agocups-compiler.m4: Check for -fstack-protector-strong 285/head
Zdenek Dohnal [Wed, 10 Nov 2021 16:06:27 +0000 (17:06 +0100)] 
cups-compiler.m4: Check for -fstack-protector-strong

GCC can provide even stronger stack protection, let's use it if
available. Otherwise fall back to -fstack-protector.

3 years agoClient Snap support in cupsd: Additional NULL check
Till Kamppeter [Tue, 2 Nov 2021 23:10:03 +0000 (00:10 +0100)] 
Client Snap support in cupsd: Additional NULL check

When testing the newest snapd whether it works correctly together
with CUPS, I hit a segfault in the chackwhether the client is a Snap
plugging cups-control, for the case when CUPS is not snapped.

Fixed this with an additional NULL check.

3 years agoRework change for coverity.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 2 Nov 2021 20:05:09 +0000 (16:05 -0400)] 
Rework change for coverity.

3 years agoAnother set of changes to resolve Coverity-detected issues.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 2 Nov 2021 19:39:28 +0000 (15:39 -0400)] 
Another set of changes to resolve Coverity-detected issues.

3 years agoMore coverity fixes.
Michael R Sweet [Tue, 2 Nov 2021 15:23:31 +0000 (11:23 -0400)] 
More coverity fixes.