Mike Bayer [Sat, 4 Sep 2021 16:12:46 +0000 (12:12 -0400)]
warn or deprecate for auto-aliasing in joins
An extra layer of warning messages has been added to the functionality
of :meth:`_orm.Query.join` and the ORM version of
:meth:`_sql.Select.join`, where a few places where "automatic aliasing"
continues to occur will now be called out as a pattern to avoid, mostly
specific to the area of joined table inheritance where classes that share
common base tables are being joined together without using explicit aliases.
One case emits a legacy warning for a pattern that's not recommended,
the other case is fully deprecated.
The automatic aliasing within ORM join() which occurs for overlapping
mapped tables does not work consistently with all APIs such as
``contains_eager()``, and rather than continue to try to make these use
cases work everywhere, replacing with a more user-explicit pattern
is clearer, less prone to bugs and simplifies SQLAlchemy's internals
further.
The warnings include links to the errors.rst page where each pattern is
demonstrated along with the recommended pattern to fix.
* Improved the exception message generated when configuring a mapping with
joined table inheritance where the two tables either have no foreign key
relationships set up, or where they have multiple foreign key relationships
set up. The message is now ORM specific and includes context that the
:paramref:`_orm.Mapper.inherit_condition` parameter may be needed
particularly for the ambiguous foreign keys case.
* Add explicit support in the _expect_warnings() assertion for nested
_expect_warnings calls
* generalize the NoCache fixture, which we also need to catch warnings
during compilation consistently
* generalize the __str__() method for the HasCode mixin so all warnings
and errors include the code link in their string
Fixed regression due to #7024 where the reorganization of the "platform
machine" names for greenlet dependency mis-spelled "aarch64" and
additionally omitted uppercase "AMD64" as is needed for windows machines.
Pull request courtesy James Dow.
Mike Bayer [Wed, 22 Sep 2021 02:35:41 +0000 (22:35 -0400)]
coerce for multivalues keys
Fixed issue where using ORM column expressions as keys in the list of
dictionaries passed to :meth:`_sql.Insert.values` for "multi-valued insert"
would not be processed correctly into the correct column expressions.
Mike Bayer [Wed, 22 Sep 2021 01:12:15 +0000 (21:12 -0400)]
add note to "quote" regarding case insensitive table reflection
this note basically states that the use case requested in
issue #7026 is not supported. I'm not sure the note is
going to otherwise make sense to anyone.
The `warnings.filterwarnings` method inserts entries at the front of the filter list, and entries closer to the front of the list override entries later in the list, if both match a particular warning. (See https://docs.python.org/3/library/warnings.html)
The intended behavior is for all `RemovedIn20Warning` warnings to log and continue, except that specific warnings that match the defined regular expressions should be raised as exceptions. To accomplish this intent, the general filter must be inserted before the regular expression special cases.
The original order would work if `warnings.filterwarnings` for the default case were invoked with `append=True`, but the intent of the documentation is for this set of filters to be determinative (i.e. to override any conflicting pre-existing filters that may exist), so `append=True` should not be used.
Mike Bayer [Mon, 20 Sep 2021 17:43:21 +0000 (13:43 -0400)]
include setup_joins targets when scanning for FROM objects to clone
Fixed a two issues where combinations of ``select()`` and ``join()`` when
adapted to form a copy of the element would not completely copy the state
of all column objects associated with subqueries. A key problem this caused
is that usage of the :meth:`_sql.ClauseElement.params` method (which should
probably be moved into a legacy category as it is inefficient and error
prone) would leave copies of the old :class:`_sql.BindParameter` objects
around, leading to issues in correctly setting the parameters at execution
time.
Relax the Python version check for `__class_getitem__` tests
<!-- Provide a general summary of your proposed changes in the Title field above -->
### Description
`__class_getitem__` to support generics was introduced in Python 3.7.
In 3.9 some built-ins were made generic but the functionality
for user-defined classes has been there since 3.7.
### Checklist
<!-- go over following points. check them with an `x` if they do apply, (they turn into clickable checkboxes once the PR is submitted, so no need to do everything at once)
-->
This pull request is:
- [ ] A documentation / typographical error fix
- Good to go, no issue or tests are needed
- [x] A short code fix
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which
must include a complete example of the issue. one line code fixes without an
issue and demonstration will not be accepted.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests. one line code fixes without tests will not be accepted.
- [ ] A new feature implementation
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which must
include a complete example of how the feature would look.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests.
Federico Caselli [Tue, 31 Aug 2021 21:03:18 +0000 (23:03 +0200)]
Surface driver connection object when using a proxied dialect
Improve the interface used by adapted drivers, like the asyncio ones,
to access the actual connection object returned by the driver.
The :class:`_engine._ConnectionRecord` and
:class:`_engine._ConnectionFairy` now have two new attributes:
* ``dbapi_connection`` always represents a DBAPI compatible
object. For pep-249 drivers, this is the DBAPI connection as it always
has been, previously accessed under the ``.connection`` attribute.
For asyncio drivers that SQLAlchemy adapts into a pep-249 interface,
the returned object will normally be a SQLAlchemy adaption object
called :class:`_engine.AdaptedConnection`.
* ``driver_connection`` always represents the actual connection object
maintained by the third party pep-249 DBAPI or async driver in use.
For standard pep-249 DBAPIs, this will always be the same object
as that of the ``dbapi_connection``. For an asyncio driver, it will be
the underlying asyncio-only connection object.
The ``.connection`` attribute remains available and is now a legacy alias
of ``.dbapi_connection``.
Eric Masseran [Mon, 13 Sep 2021 17:45:57 +0000 (13:45 -0400)]
Implement nesting CTE
Added new parameter :meth:`_sql.HasCte.cte.nesting` to the
:class:`_sql.CTE` constructor and :meth:`_sql.HasCTE.cte` method, which
flags the CTE as one which should remain nested within an enclosing CTE,
rather than being moved to the top level of the outermost SELECT. While in
the vast majority of cases there is no difference in SQL functionality,
users have identified various edge-cases where true nesting of CTE
constructs is desirable. Much thanks to Eric Masseran for lots of work on
this intricate feature.
Added initial support for the ``asyncmy`` asyncio database driver for MySQL
and MariaDB. This driver is very new, however appears to be the only
current alternative to the ``aiomysql`` driver which currently appears to
be unmaintained and is not working with current Python versions. Much
thanks to long2ice for the pull request for this dialect.
Mike Bayer [Thu, 16 Sep 2021 17:38:11 +0000 (13:38 -0400)]
use the stack for insert_from_select
Fixed issue related to new ``add_cte()`` feature where pairing two
"INSERT..FROM SELECT" statements simultaneously would lose track of the two
independent SELECT statements, leading to the wrong SQL.
Daniel Black [Sun, 12 Sep 2021 05:17:50 +0000 (01:17 -0400)]
test update_nowait - added support in MariaDB-10.3
<!-- Provide a general summary of your proposed changes in the Title field above -->
MariaDB supported NOWAIT in 10.3.
ref: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/wait-and-nowait/
This pull request is:
- [X] very trivial test change
- [ ] A documentation / typographical error fix
- Good to go, no issue or tests are needed
- [ ] A short code fix
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which
must include a complete example of the issue. one line code fixes without an
issue and demonstration will not be accepted.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests. one line code fixes without tests will not be accepted.
- [ ] A new feature implementation
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which must
include a complete example of how the feature would look.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests.
Miguel Grinberg [Mon, 13 Sep 2021 18:41:13 +0000 (14:41 -0400)]
Add scalars method to connection and session classes
Added new methods :meth:`_orm.Session.scalars`,
:meth:`_engine.Connection.scalars`, :meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.scalars`
and :meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.stream_scalars`, which provide a short cut
to the use case of receiving a row-oriented :class:`_result.Result` object
and converting it to a :class:`_result.ScalarResult` object via the
:meth:`_engine.Result.scalars` method, to return a list of values rather
than a list of rows. The new methods are analogous to the long existing
:meth:`_orm.Session.scalar` and :meth:`_engine.Connection.scalar` methods
used to return a single value from the first row only. Pull request
courtesy Miguel Grinberg.
Ensure that ``str()`` is called on the an ``URL.password`` argument,
allowing usage of objects that implement the ``__str__()`` method
as password attributes.
Also clarified that one such object is not appropriate to dynamically
change the password.
Mike Bayer [Mon, 13 Sep 2021 18:38:02 +0000 (14:38 -0400)]
replace "in" operator with "==" + "or" for greenlet platforms
Further adjusted the "greenlet" package specifier in setup.cfg to use a
long chain of "or" expressions, so that the comparison of
``platform_machine`` to a specific identifier matches only the complete
string.
* test_schema2 isn't needed in MySQL/MariaDB test.
* Only permissions on test_schema are needed.
* User without qualification defaults to user@'%'.
* Use MARIADB_* names with MariaDB container that has
been there most of this year in releases.
* We don't need to specify a database on connection
when creating users/databases.
* On all containers - docker will always pull image
if not available. Also postgres image didn't match
container initialization.
* Remove container versions, just use latest
Mike Bayer [Tue, 30 Mar 2021 19:22:01 +0000 (15:22 -0400)]
ignore and warn for native_enum=False with pg.ENUM datatype
any UPPERCASE datatype refers to that exact type name rendered
on the database. So PG's ENUM must render "ENUM" and is
"native" by definition. warn if this flag is passed.
The :class:`_postgresql.ENUM` datatype is PostgreSQL-native and therefore
should not be used with the ``native_enum=False`` flag. This flag is now
ignored if passed to the :class:`_postgresql.ENUM` datatype and a warning
is emitted; previously the flag would cause the type object to fail to
function correctly.
Mike Bayer [Fri, 10 Sep 2021 14:07:15 +0000 (10:07 -0400)]
bulk_save->return_defaults does not populate server defaults
it fetches them but doesn't put them on the objects, which
is likely a bug, however i have no intention of working
on the bulk methods. Add more documentation to strongly
discourage these methods in favor of more explicit bulk
approaches, e.g. using an insert() construct directly.
Daniel Black [Wed, 8 Sep 2021 07:12:16 +0000 (03:12 -0400)]
test_for_update to recognise skip_locked for MariaDB-10.6
### Description
Alters the test for skip_locked to recognize that `SKIP LOCKED` was added to the MariaDB syntax in 10.6.0 https://mariadb.com/kb/en/select/#skip-locked.
### Checklist
This pull request is:
- [X] A minor test case fix
- [ ] A documentation / typographical error fix
- Good to go, no issue or tests are needed
- [ ] A short code fix
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which
must include a complete example of the issue. one line code fixes without an
issue and demonstration will not be accepted.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests. one line code fixes without tests will not be accepted.
- [ ] A new feature implementation
- please include the issue number, and create an issue if none exists, which must
include a complete example of how the feature would look.
- Please include: `Fixes: #<issue number>` in the commit message
- please include tests.
$ pytest --db mariadb --dburi mariadb://scott:tiger@127.0.0.1:43809/test test/dialect/mysql/test_for_update.py
...
INTERNALERROR> File "/home/dan/.py3/lib64/python3.9/site-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 185, in __init__
INTERNALERROR> super().__init__(*args, **kwargs2)
INTERNALERROR> sqlalchemy.exc.OperationalError: (MySQLdb._exceptions.OperationalError) (2002, "Can't connect to MySQL server on '127.0.0.1' (115)")
INTERNALERROR> (Background on this error at: https://sqlalche.me/e/14/e3q8)
```
Some queries where executed on the container instance however there's something in the test hard-coded to 3306 (observed in strace). And/or I'm doing something incorrectly.
Mike Bayer [Thu, 2 Sep 2021 18:11:38 +0000 (14:11 -0400)]
turn off deduping for col expressions
Fixed ORM issue where column expressions passed to ``query()`` or
ORM-enabled ``select()`` would be deduplicated on the identity of the
object, such as a phrase like ``select(A.id, null(), null())`` would
produce only one "NULL" expression, which previously was not the case in
1.3. However, the change also allows for ORM expressions to render as given
as well, such as ``select(A.data, A.data)`` will produce a result row with
two columns.
Daniel Stone [Mon, 30 Aug 2021 15:15:25 +0000 (11:15 -0400)]
Added loader options to session.merge, asyncsession.merge
Added loader options to :meth:`_orm.Session.merge` and
:meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.merge`, which will apply the given loader
options to the ``get()`` used internally by merge, allowing eager loading
of relationships etc. to be applied when the merge process loads a new
object. Pull request courtesy Daniel Stone.
Mike Bayer [Wed, 1 Sep 2021 12:58:06 +0000 (08:58 -0400)]
add asyncio.gather() example; add connection opts
while I dont like this approach very much, people will likely
be asking for it a lot, so represent the most correct and
efficient form we can handle right now.
Added missing ``**kw`` arguments to the
:meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.connection` method.
Mike Bayer [Tue, 31 Aug 2021 17:34:43 +0000 (13:34 -0400)]
Fix and test sequences w/ executemany in pre-exec scenarios
Fixed issue where an engine that had ``implicit_returning`` set to False
would fail to function when PostgreSQL's "fast insertmany" feature were
used in conjunction with a ``Sequence``, as well as if any kind of
"executemany" with "return_defaults()" were used in conjunction with a
``Sequence``. Note that PostgreSQL "fast insertmany" uses "RETURNING" by
definition, when the SQL statement is passed to the driver; overall, the
``implicit_returning`` flag is legacy and has no real use in modern
SQLAlchemy, and will be deprecated in a separate change.
Mike Bayer [Tue, 31 Aug 2021 20:41:58 +0000 (16:41 -0400)]
remove async session slots
1798c3cf1c added __slots__ to the base which then
caused af0824fd79 to fail. as we can't use an assignable
class variable with slots, remove slots from AsyncSession
which is how this class was working anyway.
Fixed bug where the error message for SQLite invalid isolation level on the
pysqlite driver would fail to indicate that "AUTOCOMMIT" is one of the
valid isolation levels.
Federico Caselli [Fri, 27 Aug 2021 20:45:56 +0000 (22:45 +0200)]
Allow custom sync session class in ``AsyncSession``.
The :class:`_asyncio.AsyncSession` now supports overriding which
:class:`_orm.Session` it uses as the proxied instance. A custom ``Session``
class can be passed using the :paramref:`.AsyncSession.sync_session_class`
parameter or by subclassing the ``AsyncSession`` and specifying a custom
:attr:`.AsyncSession.sync_session_class`.
Federico Caselli [Thu, 26 Aug 2021 20:00:33 +0000 (22:00 +0200)]
Handle mappings passed to ``execution_options``.
Fixed a bug in :meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.execute` and
:meth:`_asyncio.AsyncSession.stream` that required ``execution_options``
to be an instance of ``immutabledict`` when defined. It now
correctly accepts any mapping.
Mike Bayer [Wed, 25 Aug 2021 17:12:55 +0000 (13:12 -0400)]
ensure "sqlalchemy" info set for all considered classes
Fixed issue in mypy plugin where columns on a mixin would not be correctly
interpreted if the mapped class relied upon a ``__tablename__`` routine
that came from a superclass.