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10 days agoxsk: fix buffer leak in xsk_drop_skb() for AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx
Jason Xing [Sun, 19 Jul 2026 13:56:04 +0000 (15:56 +0200)] 
xsk: fix buffer leak in xsk_drop_skb() for AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx

This patch is inspired by the check[1] from sashiko. It says when
overflow happens, the address of cq to be published is invalid.
Actually the severer thing is the whole process of publishing the
address of cq in this particular case is not right: it should truely
publish the address and advance the cached_prod in cq as long as it
reads descriptors from txq.

The following is the full analysis.
xsk_drop_skb() is called in three places, which all discard a partially
built multi-buffer skb:
1) xsk_build_skb() -EOVERFLOW error path: packet exceeds MAX_SKB_FRAGS
2) __xsk_generic_xmit() post-loop cleanup: an invalid descriptor in
   the TX ring prevents the partial packet from completing
3) xsk_release(): socket close while xs->skb holds an incomplete packet

In all three cases, the TX descriptors for the already-processed frags
have been consumed from the TX ring (xskq_cons_release), and CQ slots
have been reserved. However, xsk_drop_skb() calls xsk_consume_skb()
which cancels the CQ reservations via xsk_cq_cancel_locked(). Since
the buffer addresses never appear in the completion queue, userspace
permanently loses track of these buffers.

Fix this by letting consume_skb() trigger the existing xsk_destruct_skb
destructor, which already submits buffer addresses to the CQ via
xsk_cq_submit_addr_locked().

Note that cancelling the descriptors back to the TX ring (via
xskq_cons_cancel_n) is not a appropriate option because an oversized
packet that always exceeds MAX_SKB_FRAGS would be retried indefinitely,
which is an obviously deadlock bug in the TX path.

Also move the desc->addr assignment in xsk_build_skb() above the
overflow check so that the current descriptor's address is recorded
before a potential -EOVERFLOW jump to free_err, consistent with the
zerocopy path in xsk_build_skb_zerocopy().

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260425041726.85FB3C2BCB2@smtp.kernel.org/

Fixes: cf24f5a5feea ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Acked-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-2-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agoselftests/net/af_unix: test listen() rejects wrong socket states
John Ericson [Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:29:02 +0000 (14:29 -0400)] 
selftests/net/af_unix: test listen() rejects wrong socket states

Add a regression test for the unix_listen() state check. The key case is
listen() on a bound socket that has already been connected: it is no
longer in TCP_CLOSE or TCP_LISTEN, so it must fail with EINVAL. A
prepare_peercred() call slipped in ahead of that check once left err at 0
and made listen() silently succeed there instead; this guards against a
repeat.

The neighbouring outcomes are covered too so they cannot regress the same
way: a bound socket in TCP_CLOSE listens fine, calling listen() again on a
socket already in TCP_LISTEN is allowed, and an unbound socket fails with
EINVAL.

Each case runs for both listenable socket types (SOCK_STREAM and
SOCK_SEQPACKET) and both pathname and abstract addresses.

Fixes: fd0a109a0f6b ("net, pidfs: prepare for handing out pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid")
Signed-off-by: John Ericson <mail@johnericson.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718182903.2295560-2-John.Ericson@Obsidian.Systems
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agoaf_unix: fix listen() succeeding on sockets in the wrong state
John Ericson [Sat, 18 Jul 2026 18:29:01 +0000 (14:29 -0400)] 
af_unix: fix listen() succeeding on sockets in the wrong state

Commit fd0a109a0f6b ("net, pidfs: prepare for handing out pidfds for
reaped sk->sk_peer_pid") inserted a prepare_peercred() call between err
= -EINVAL and the socket-state check in unix_listen(). Since
prepare_peercred() leaves err at 0 on success, listen() on an AF_UNIX
socket that is not in TCP_CLOSE or TCP_LISTEN state (e.g. one that is
already connected) now silently returns success without doing anything,
instead of failing with EINVAL as it did before.

Fixes: fd0a109a0f6b ("net, pidfs: prepare for handing out pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid")
Signed-off-by: John Ericson <mail@johnericson.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718182903.2295560-1-John.Ericson@Obsidian.Systems
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agobpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()
Chengfeng Ye [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 10:38:56 +0000 (18:38 +0800)] 
bpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()

tcp_bpf_sendmsg() keeps msg_tx across sk_stream_wait_memory(), which
drops and reacquires the socket lock.  Its error path tries to decide
whether msg_tx names the local temporary message by comparing it with
the current value of psock->cork.

This comparison is unsafe when two threads send on the same socket:

  Thread A                         Thread B
  msg_tx = psock->cork
  sk_msg_alloc() fails
  sk_stream_wait_memory()
    releases the socket lock      acquires the socket lock
                                  completes the cork
                                  psock->cork = NULL
                                  frees the cork
    reacquires the socket lock
  msg_tx != psock->cork
  sk_msg_free(msg_tx)

The stale cork is therefore mistaken for the local temporary message
and freed again.  KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810c908800 by task poc/90
  Call Trace:
   sk_msg_free+0x49/0x50
   tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x14f5/0x1cc0
   __sys_sendto+0x32c/0x3a0
   __x64_sys_sendto+0xdb/0x1b0
  Allocated by task 89:
   __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
   tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x16b3/0x1cc0
  Freed by task 91:
   __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
   kfree+0x131/0x3c0
   tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0xec3/0x1cc0

msg_tx can only name the stack-local tmp or the shared cork. Check for
tmp directly so a changed psock->cork cannot turn a shared message into
an apparent local one.

Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/87fr18lmzo.fsf%40cloudflare.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260719161630.2901208-1-nicoyip.dev%40gmail.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724103856.3399001-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
10 days agonexthop: avoid unlocked f6i_list walk in nh_rt_cache_flush
Xiang Mei (Microsoft) [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:29:51 +0000 (00:29 +0000)] 
nexthop: avoid unlocked f6i_list walk in nh_rt_cache_flush

nh_rt_cache_flush() walks nh->f6i_list during an RTNL-serialized nexthop
replace without holding nh->lock, racing the unlocked IPv6 route
add/delete that mutate the list under nh->lock and free fib6_info
entries (nh_rt_cache_flush() is inlined into rtm_new_nexthop()):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nh_rt_cache_flush (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2243)
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888012953e18 by task exploit/146
   nh_rt_cache_flush (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2243)
   replace_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2610)
   rtm_new_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:3323)
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076)

Unlike the other f6i_list walks, this one bumps each route's sernum via
fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(), which needs tb6_lock; taking nh->lock
around it would invert the established tb6_lock -> nh->lock order and
deadlock. As the only purpose is to invalidate cached dsts, bump the
IPv6 sernum for the whole netns with rt_genid_bump_ipv6() instead,
mirroring the rt_cache_flush() already done for IPv4 just above.

Fixes: 081efd18326e ("ipv6: Protect nh->f6i_list with spinlock and flag.")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722002951.2614721-2-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agonexthop: take nh->lock for f6i_list walks in replace check and notify
Xiang Mei (Microsoft) [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 00:29:50 +0000 (00:29 +0000)] 
nexthop: take nh->lock for f6i_list walks in replace check and notify

fib6_check_nh_list() and __nexthop_replace_notify() walk nh->f6i_list
during an RTNL-serialized nexthop replace without holding nh->lock. IPv6
RTM_NEWROUTE/RTM_DELROUTE run without RTNL and mutate that list under
nh->lock (fib6_add_rt2node_nh(), fib6_purge_rt()), so both walks race a
concurrent route delete that unlinks and frees a fib6_info:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rt6_fill_node.isra.0 (net/ipv6/route.c:5799)
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888014607e64 by task exploit/143
   rt6_fill_node.isra.0 (net/ipv6/route.c:5799)
   fib6_rt_update (net/ipv6/route.c:6412)
   __nexthop_replace_notify (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2542)
   rtm_new_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2554)
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076)

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fib6_check_nh_list (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1605)
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888014a7d068 by task exploit/142
   fib6_check_nh_list (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:1605)
   rtm_new_nexthop (net/ipv4/nexthop.c:2575)
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7076)

Both walks only read the entries and take no tb6_lock, so protect them
with nh->lock; fib6_rt_update() uses gfp_any(), which returns GFP_ATOMIC
under the lock.

Fixes: 081efd18326e ("ipv6: Protect nh->f6i_list with spinlock and flag.")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722002951.2614721-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agoMAINTAINERS: Update SHARED MEMORY COMMUNICATIONS (SMC) maintainer entries
Wenjia Zhang [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 05:37:52 +0000 (07:37 +0200)] 
MAINTAINERS: Update SHARED MEMORY COMMUNICATIONS (SMC) maintainer entries

Due to a change in responsibilities, I can no longer serve as an SMC
maintainer and need to be removed from the MAINTAINERS list.

To reflect these organizational changes, promote Mahanta Jambigi
<mjambigi@linux.ibm.com> from reviewer to maintainer.

Acked-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sidraya Jayagond <sidraya@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724053752.3084-1-wenjia@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
10 days agoMerge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-25' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 21:11:53 +0000 (14:11 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-25' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Weekly drm pull request, small and scattered seems to be the new
  normal, the ttm change is probably the largest, with xe being the
  most. Alex was out this week so amdgpu is smaller and only has some
  urgent fixes.

  MAINTAINERS:
   - update mailmap address

  ttm:
   - backup pages using correct order

  gpusvm:
   - fix mm leak on eviction
   - properly zero page array in mm scanning

  tests:
   - fix dma mask errors in tests

  panel:
   - fix dependency issues
   - ilitek-ili9881c - fix probing

  i915:
   - Remove DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_AUX_ENABLE_CAP check for DPCD backlight

  xe:
   - Skip invalidation for purgeable state updates
   - Add drm_dev guards when detaching CCS read / write buffers
   - Alloc per domain unique i2c id
   - Fix SVM leak on resv obj alloc failure in xe_vm_create

  amdgpu:
   - Fix a backport mistake for dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()
   - Fix a failure on flip-done timeouts for mode1 reset

  appletbdrm:
   - fix issue in damage handling

  amdxdna:
   - fix command timeout race

  imagination:
   - fix gpu vm locking

  vc4:
   - prevent trusted bo from being mapped again
   - prevent timer rearm on shutdown

  v3d:
   - fix NULL deref in unbind
   - idle AXI before clock disable on suspend
   - use proper GMP access for newer hw

  vmwgfx:
   - validate shader array size

  ethosu:
   - fix length calculations
   - handle internal chaining buffers

  gma500:
   - return errors from HDMI i2c reads"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-07-25' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (31 commits)
  drm/amd/display: Fix missing DCE check in dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()
  drm/amd/display: Fix flip-done timeouts on mode1 reset
  Revert "drm/pagemap: Guard HPAGE_PMD_ORDER use with CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION"
  drm/vc4: Shut down BO cache timer before teardown
  drm/tests: shmem: Set DMA mask to 64-bit in drm_gem_shmem
  drm/xe/vm: Fix SVM leak on resv obj alloc failure in xe_vm_create()
  drm/xe/i2c: Allow per domain unique id
  drm/gma500: return errors from Oaktrail HDMI I2C reads
  drm/vc4: hvs/v3d: Fix null dereference in unbind
  drm/panel: fix unmet dependency bug for DRM_PANEL_HIMAX_HX83121A
  drm/panel: s6e3ha8: fix unmet dependency on DRM_DISPLAY_HELPER
  drm/panel: ilitek-ili9882t: fix unmet dependency for DRM_PANEL_ILITEK_ILI9882T
  drm/panel: ilitek-ili9881c: do not fail probe if iovcc is absent
  drm/v3d: Idle AXI transactions before disabling the clock on suspend
  drm/v3d: Reach the GMP through the hub registers on V3D 7.x
  mailmap: Update MaĆ­ra Canal's email address
  drm/pagemap: Guard HPAGE_PMD_ORDER use with CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
  drm/pagemap: Clear driver-provided PFNs from migration PFN array
  drm/xe/vf: Add drm_dev guards when detaching CCS read/write buffers
  accel: ethosu: Handle U85 internal chaining buffer
  ...

10 days agoMerge tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 20:22:41 +0000 (13:22 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
 "A bunch of assorted fixes with the majority being hardening against
  malformed input and invalid data scenarios that don't happen in real
  deployments but can be utilized to trigger use-after-free and similar
  issues, some error path leak fixups and two patches from Max to avoid
  a potential hang in __ceph_get_caps() and unintended nesting of
  current->journal_info while handling replies from the MDS.

  All marked for stable"

* tag 'ceph-for-7.2-rc5' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
  ceph: avoid fs reclaim while using current->journal_info
  ceph: add owner/capability checks for CEPH_IOC_SET_LAYOUT*
  ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted
  rbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path
  libceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE
  libceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update
  ceph: fix refcount leak in ceph_readdir()
  libceph: guard missing CRUSH type name lookup
  libceph: remove debugfs files before client teardown
  libceph: bound get_version reply decode to front len
  ceph: fix writeback_count leak in write_folio_nounlock()
  libceph: fix two unsafe bare decodes in decode_lockers()
  ceph: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds read on snaptrace in ceph_handle_caps()
  libceph: Reject monmaps advertising zero monitors
  libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode
  libceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()

10 days agoMerge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 20:12:43 +0000 (13:12 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux

Pull fscrypt fixes from Eric Biggers:
 "A couple fixes for AI-detected bugs"

* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
  fscrypt: Avoid dynamic allocation in fscrypt_get_devices()
  fscrypt: Add missing superblock check in find_or_insert_direct_key()

10 days agoMerge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-v7.2-2026-07-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kerne...
Dave Airlie [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 20:04:56 +0000 (06:04 +1000)] 
Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-v7.2-2026-07-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/superm1/linux into drm-fixes

amd-drm-fixes-v7.2-2026-07-04:

- Fix a backport mistake for dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()
- Fix a failure on flip-done timeouts for mode1 reset

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Mario Limonciello <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5d5964a3-fb85-4a3c-9252-a43c93fe935d@kernel.org
10 days agoMerge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 18:50:48 +0000 (11:50 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "It's a bit all over the place, as I was hoping to fix a decade-old bug
  in our seccomp handling on syscall entry and ended up collecting other
  fixes in the meantime. You'll see the failed attempt (+revert) here
  but I didn't want to hold off on the others any longer. Hopefully
  we'll get that one squashed next week...

   - Fix early_ioremap() of unaligned ACPI tables

   - Remove bogus information from data abort diagnostics

   - Fix kprobes recursion during single-step

   - Fix incorrect constant in ESR address size fault macro

   - Fix OOB page-table walk in memory hot-unplug notifier

   - Fix OOB access to the linear map when retrieving an unaligned huge pte

   - Fix MPAM register reset values

   - Fix MPAM NULL dereference on teardown"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: make huge_ptep_get handled unaligned addresses
  arm64/mm: Check the requested PFN range during memory removal
  arm64: Correct value returned by ESR_ELx_FSC_ADDRSZ_nL()
  arm64: kprobes: Allow reentering kprobes while single-stepping
  arm64: kprobes: Only handle faults originating from XOL slot
  drivers/virt: pkvm: Fix end calculation in mmio_guard_ioremap_hook()
  Revert "arm64: syscall: Ensure saved x0 is kept in-sync with tracer updates"
  arm64: mm: When logging data aborts only decode Xs when ISV=1
  arm64: fixmap: Allow 256K early_ioremap() at any offset
  arm_mpam: guard MBWU state before adding it to garbage
  arm_mpam: Fix MPAMCFG_MBW_PBM register setting
  arm_mpam: Fix software reset values of MPAMCFG_PRI
  arm64: syscall: Ensure saved x0 is kept in-sync with tracer updates

10 days agoMerge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 18:47:24 +0000 (11:47 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux

Pull iommu fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Joerg's away at the moment so I've been looking after the IOMMU tree
  in his absence. In the process of doing that, I've hoovered up a
  handful of fixes for the AMD and Intel drivers which address a
  combination of the usual out-of-bounds/locking/leak bugs as well as
  some logical issues around SVA and command completion.

  AMD:

   - Fix lockdep splat from nested domain allocation

   - Fix nested domain leak

   - Fix broken synchronisation of command completion

   - Fix OOB write in "ivrs_acpihid" command-line parsing

  VT-d:

   - Prevent SVA for IOMMUs with non-coherent page-table walker

   - Fix OOB write in PMU driver"

* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
  iommu/intel: Fix out-of-bounds memset in dmar_latency_disable()
  iommu/amd: Bound the early ACPI HID map
  iommu/vt-d: Disallow SVA if page walk is not coherent
  iommu/amd: Wait for completion instead of returning early in iommu_completion_wait()
  iommu/amd: Fix nested domain leak
  iommu/amd: Fix IRQ unsafe locking in gdom allocation

10 days agotracing: Fix context switch counter truncation
Usama Arif [Fri, 17 Jul 2026 17:32:52 +0000 (10:32 -0700)] 
tracing: Fix context switch counter truncation

trace_user_fault_read() samples nr_context_switches_cpu() before enabling
preemption and retries the user copy if the counter changes. The helper
returns unsigned long long because rq->nr_switches is u64, but the saved
value is unsigned int.

Once a CPU has performed 2^32 context switches, assigning the counter to
cnt discards its upper bits. The comparison after the copy promotes cnt
back to unsigned long long, but the lost bits remain zero, so it reports a
change even when the task was never scheduled out. Every retry then fails
the same way until the 100-try guard warns and the user copy is abandoned.

This affects long-running systems and workloads with high context-switch
rates. A CPU switching 1,000 times per second takes about 50 days.

Store the sampled count in unsigned long long so the full value is
preserved.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 64cf7d058a00 ("tracing: Have trace_marker use per-cpu data to read user space")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717173252.3431565-1-usama.arif@linux.dev
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 days agoselftests/ftrace: Reset triggers at top level before instance loop
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [Fri, 17 Jul 2026 02:51:59 +0000 (11:51 +0900)] 
selftests/ftrace: Reset triggers at top level before instance loop

When running instance tests, 'ftracetest' creates a new ftrace instance
and runs the tests inside it. Before starting each test, it executes
'initialize_system()' to reset the ftrace state to initial-state.

However, since 'initialize_system()' is executed in the context of the
instance directory, it only cleans up triggers and filters of that
instance.
Any triggers or dynamic events left behind in the top-level instance by
previous failed top-level tests, are left completely untouched. These
top-level leftovers can cause subsequent instance-based tests to fail
or even crash the kernel.

Fix this by executing 'initialize_system()' in the top-level tracing
directory once before entering the instance loop.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178425671889.84440.9477850701738666404.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: b5b77be812de ("selftests: ftrace: Allow some tests to be run in a tracing instance")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 days agotracing: Fix union collision of module and refcnt for dynamic events
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [Fri, 17 Jul 2026 02:51:49 +0000 (11:51 +0900)] 
tracing: Fix union collision of module and refcnt for dynamic events

In 'struct trace_event_call', the 'module' pointer and the 'refcnt'
atomic variable share the same memory space in a union. For dynamic
events, the union member is 'refcnt', which acts as an active
reference counter.

When a dynamic event (such as kprobe, uprobe, fprobe, eprobe, or
wprobe) has a non-zero reference count (e.g. due to active event
triggers or perf attachments), its 'call->module' evaluates to a
small non-zero integer instead of NULL.

When filtering or setting events for a specific module (e.g., writing
':mod:<module>' to 'set_event'), the code in
'__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock()' and 'update_event_fields()' reads
'call->module' directly without checking whether the event is dynamic.
This causes the kernel to treat the small integer (refcnt) as a
'struct module' pointer, leading to a NULL/invalid pointer dereference
(Oops) when dereferencing the module name.

Fix this by ensuring that the 'TRACE_EVENT_FL_DYNAMIC' flag is checked
before treating 'call->module' as a valid pointer in these code paths.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/178425670947.84440.11344393611899824907.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 4c86bc531e60 ("tracing: Add :mod: command to enabled module events")
Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 days agotracing: Fix mmiotrace possible NULL dereferencing of hiter->dev
Steven Rostedt [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 01:11:43 +0000 (21:11 -0400)] 
tracing: Fix mmiotrace possible NULL dereferencing of hiter->dev

If the mmio_pipe_open() fails to find a PCI device, the hiter->dev
will be assigned to NULL. The mmiotrace read() function dereferences the
hiter->dev if hiter exists.

Change the test of the read to not only check hiter being NULL, but also
the hiter->dev before dereferencing it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721211143.36dbd559@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f984b51e0779 ("ftrace: add mmiotrace plugin")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260715143604.14481-1-gaikwad.dcg%40gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
10 days agoplatform/x86: dell-dw5826e: fix ACPI _DSM function index and bitmask usage
Surendra Singh Chouhan [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 12:55:33 +0000 (18:25 +0530)] 
platform/x86: dell-dw5826e: fix ACPI _DSM function index and bitmask usage

PALC_DSM_FN_TRIGGER_PLDR was defined as BIT(1) (value 2).

acpi_evaluate_dsm() expects a 0-based function index integer (0, 1,
2, ...), whereas acpi_check_dsm() expects a bitmask of supported
function indices (BIT(1), BIT(2), ...).

Because PALC_DSM_FN_TRIGGER_PLDR was defined as BIT(1),
acpi_evaluate_dsm() was evaluating Function Index 2 instead of Function
Index 1, while acpi_check_dsm() was checking for Function Index 1
support.

Fix this by setting PALC_DSM_FN_TRIGGER_PLDR to 1 (the function index)
and passing BIT(PALC_DSM_FN_TRIGGER_PLDR) to acpi_check_dsm().

Fixes: 1ab843135a77 ("platform/x86: dell-dw5826e: Add reset driver for DW5826e")
Signed-off-by: Surendra Singh Chouhan <kr494167@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724125533.74751-1-kr494167@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo JƤrvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo JƤrvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
10 days agodrm/panthor: reject firmware sections with oversized data
Osama Abdelkader [Thu, 16 Jul 2026 14:39:38 +0000 (16:39 +0200)] 
drm/panthor: reject firmware sections with oversized data

In panthor_fw_load_section_entry(), the data size to copy is calculated
without validating it against the allocated section_size:

    section->data.size = hdr.data.end - hdr.data.start;

If a crafted firmware sets data.size larger than the allocated memory,
this could cause a heap buffer overflow in panthor_fw_init_section_mem()

    memcpy(section->mem->kmap, section->data.buf, section->data.size);

Additionally, if the section->data.size exceeds the BO size, could this
memset underflow the size calculation, leading to a massive out-of-bounds
zeroing of kernel memory?

    memset(section->mem->kmap + section->data.size, 0,
           panthor_kernel_bo_size(section->mem) - section->data.size);

Reject section entries whose initial data is larger than the section size.

Fixes: 2718d91816ee ("drm/panthor: Add the FW logical block")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716143939.21903-1-osama.abdelkader@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
10 days agodrm/amd/display: Fix missing DCE check in dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()
Leo Li [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 13:44:50 +0000 (09:44 -0400)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix missing DCE check in dm_gpureset_toggle_interrupts()

This line was lost when cping from amd-staging-drm-next to drm-fixes.
So add it back.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8382cd234981 ("drm/amd/display: consolidate DCN vblank/flip handling onto vupdate_no_lock")
Reported-by: Lu Yao <yaolu@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723134450.13838-1-sunpeng.li@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
10 days agoMerge tag 'slab-for-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 14:28:35 +0000 (07:28 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'slab-for-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab fixes from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Prevent unbounded recursion in free path with memory allocation
   profiling, which has caused a stack overflow on a Meta production
   host due to a 125-deep __free_slab<->kfree recursion (Harry Yoo)

 - Fix type-based partitioning confusing sparse which does not know
   __builtin_infer_alloc_token() (Marco Elver)

 - Fix a potential memory leak in bulk freeing path on NUMA machines
   (Shengming Hu)

* tag 'slab-for-7.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  slab: silence sparse warning with type-based partitioning
  mm/slab: prevent unbounded recursion in free path with new kmalloc type
  lib/alloc_tag: introduce mem_alloc_profiling_permanently_disabled()
  mm/slab: decouple SLAB_NO_SHEAVES from SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT
  mm/slab: fix a memory leak due to bootstrapping sheaves twice
  mm/slub: fix lost local objects when bulk remote free batch fills

10 days agodrm/amd/display: Fix flip-done timeouts on mode1 reset
Leo Li [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 18:01:59 +0000 (14:01 -0400)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix flip-done timeouts on mode1 reset

The vblank on/off callbacks mixed use of amdgpu_irq_get/put() and
amdgpu_dm_crtc_set_vupdate_irq() to enable and disable IRQs.

With get/put, base driver will callback into DC to disable IRQs when
refcount == 0. With set_vupdate_irq(), DC is called directly to disable
IRQs, bypassing base driver's refcount tracking.

During gpu reset, base driver can restore IRQs via
amdgpu_irq_gpu_reset_resume_helper() > amdgpu_irq_update(). So if
get/put() is not used (i.e. refcount == 0), then vupdate_irq will be
disabled.

This is problematic if DRM requests vblank on before amdgpu_irq_update()
is called: drm_vblank_on() > set_vupdate_irq() enables vupdate_irq, but
the refcount is still 0. gpu_reset_resume_helper() > irq_update() then
immediately disables it, thus leading to flip done timeouts.

This is made worse on DCN since VUPDATE_NO_LOCK is the only IRQ enabled.
Prior to 8382cd234981, a combination of GRPH_FLIP and VSTARTUP IRQs were
used, and they used get/put(). This explains why 8382cd234981 exposed
this issue.

Fix by using get/put() instead of set_vupdate_irq(). DCE is unchanged,
since it relies on unbalanced enable/disable calls based on VRR status,
and hence requires direct set_vupdate_irq(). Plus, it also uses
GRPH_FLIP and VLINE IRQs, which are properly tracked by get/put().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8382cd234981 ("drm/amd/display: consolidate DCN vblank/flip handling onto vupdate_no_lock")
Signed-off-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723180159.52121-1-sunpeng.li@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
10 days agoMerge tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 13:36:52 +0000 (15:36 +0200)] 
Merge tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial into usb-linus

Johan writes:

USB serial fixes for 7.2-rc4

Here are some fixes for 7.2:

 - fix data loss on keyspan_pda throttle
 - fix memory corruption with malicious edgeport devices
 - fix memory corruption with corrupt io_ti firmware
 - fix OOB read with corrupt mxuport firmware

Included are also some new ftdi and modem device ids.

All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.

* tag 'usb-serial-7.2-rc4' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/johan/usb-serial:
  USB: serial: io_edgeport: cap received transmit credits
  USB: serial: option: add TDTECH MT5710-CN
  USB: serial: io_ti: reject oversized boot-mode firmware
  USB: serial: mxuport: validate firmware header size
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for E+H FXA291
  USB: serial: keyspan_pda: fix data loss on receive throttling

11 days agoALSA: usb-audio: Add dB map quirk for Razer Barracuda X 2.4
Markus Lindner [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 01:09:18 +0000 (03:09 +0200)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Add dB map quirk for Razer Barracuda X 2.4

The Razer Barracuda X 2.4 GHz USB headset dongle (0x1532:0x0552)
reports a minimum volume register value of cval->min = -16800.

In UAC 1/256 dB units, -16800 corresponds to -65.625 dB. However,
stock ALSA misinterprets this raw integer as 1/100 dB units
(-168.00 dB), causing user-space audio servers (PipeWire /
PulseAudio) to map their volume curves against an incorrectly wide
range.

Add an explicit usbmix_dB_map entry overriding Unit 2 to -6562
(-65.62 dB) to accurately report the physical hardware
attenuation bounds.

Signed-off-by: Markus Lindner <lindner.markus@outlook.at>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/AS8P195MB2142F4EFF83980BD02BA6566E1C12@AS8P195MB2142.EURP195.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Validate AIBV and AISB before pinning guest pages
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:09 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Validate AIBV and AISB before pinning guest pages

The AIBV holds one bit per MSI-X vector for a given function. The size of
the bit vector is derived from the NOI and the AIBVO. If the size of the
AIBV exceeds a single page boundary, then reject the request as we cannot
safely pin the guest AIBV.

Similarly reject the request if the AISB address is not 8-byte aligned as
the architecture requires doubleword alignment for the summary bit address.
Since the AISBO can address up to 64 bits, the size of the AISB can only be
8 bytes for the function. This also ensures the AISB doesn't exceed a
single page boundary.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Fix resource leak on IRQ registration failure
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:08 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Fix resource leak on IRQ registration failure

Currently if kvm_zpci_set_airq() fails, kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable() returns
the error code but doesn't do any resource cleanup thus leaking resources.
Fix this by cleaning up all the resources such as the GAITE, AIBV, AISB and
unpinning any pinned pages. While at it, remove dead code that stored FIB
values that were never referenced.

As part of the cleanup, we are also holding the aift_lock a bit longer, as
we hold the lock while executing the MPCIFC instruction. Though this is not
strictly necessary, it means we don't have to drop and re-acquire in the
error case.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Fix NULL dereference on AIBV allocation failure
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:07 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Fix NULL dereference on AIBV allocation failure

The airq_iv_create() can return NULL on failure, but the return value was
never checked. If it fails, zdev->aibv will be NULL and fail when
dereferenced in kvm_zpci_set_airq(). Add a NULL check and free the
previously allocated AISB bit and zdev->aisb on failure.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Fix missing error codes and memory unaccounting
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:06 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Fix missing error codes and memory unaccounting

In kvm_s390_pci_aif_enable() two error paths failed to set an error code,
causing the function to return 0 on failure. It also failed to rollback
memory accounting on failure. Fix both by propagating an error code on
failure and calling unaccount_mem() in the cleanup path.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Fix memory accounting for pinned/unpinned pages
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:05 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Fix memory accounting for pinned/unpinned pages

The account_mem() and unaccount_mem() functions call get_uid() which
increments the reference count of struct user_struct on every invocation.
But we don't decrement the count by calling free_uid(). It also
accounted/unaccounted the pages against the current->mm. But its possible
the unaccount_mem() can be called from a different process context than the
one that originally pinned the pages.

Let's fix this by storing the pinning process user_struct and mm_struct
when accounting for pinned pages, and subsequently free these resources
when the pages are unpinned.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
[borntraeger@linux.ibm.com: Fixed whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoKVM: s390: pci: Reject adapter interrupt forwarding if already enabled
Farhan Ali [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:14:04 +0000 (15:14 -0700)] 
KVM: s390: pci: Reject adapter interrupt forwarding if already enabled

The MPCIFC instruction doesn't allow registering adapter interrupts without
first unregistering. So reject any request to enable interrupt forwarding
if its already enabled for the zPCI device. This also fixes overwriting and
thus leaking resources when the ioctl is called multiple times for the same
device.

Fixes: 3c5a1b6f0a18 ("KVM: s390: pci: provide routines for enabling/disabling interrupt forwarding")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
11 days agoplatform/loongarch: laptop: Explicitly reset bl_powered state when suspend
Zixing Liu [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:33:14 +0000 (16:33 +0800)] 
platform/loongarch: laptop: Explicitly reset bl_powered state when suspend

On EAECIS NL60R with EC firmware version 1.11, resuming from S3 has a
very high chance (>90%) of causing the EC to lose the previous backlight
power state. When this happens, the laptop resumes normally from S3, but
the backlight remains off (when shining on the screen with a flash light,
we can see the screen contents are updating normally).

Since there is no generic way to query the EC's backlight state on
Loongson laptop platforms, assume the worst-case scenario and restart
the backlight power inside the kernel each time the system resumes.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 53c762b47f72 ("platform/loongarch: laptop: Add backlight power control support")
Tested-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc>
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Zixing Liu <liushuyu@aosc.io>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
11 days agoplatform/loongarch: laptop: Stop setting acpi_device_class()
Rafael J. Wysocki [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:33:14 +0000 (16:33 +0800)] 
platform/loongarch: laptop: Stop setting acpi_device_class()

The driver populates acpi_device_class() which is never read afterward,
so make it stop doing that and drop the symbol defined specifically for
this purpose.

No intentional functional impact.

This change will facilitate the removal of "device_class" from "struct
acpi_device_pnp" in the future.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
11 days agoLoongArch: BPF: Fix memory leak in bpf_jit_free()
Pu Lehui [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:33:08 +0000 (16:33 +0800)] 
LoongArch: BPF: Fix memory leak in bpf_jit_free()

When bpf_int_jit_compile() is called for subprograms, it returns early
during the first pass (!prog->is_func || extra_pass is false), keeping
ctx->offset alive for the subsequent extra pass.

If JIT compilation fails for a later subprogram, the BPF core aborts and
calls bpf_jit_free() to clean up the first subprogram. However,
bpf_jit_free() fails to free jit_data->ctx.offset, which causes a memory
leak of the JIT context offsets array.

So fix this by adding the missing kvfree(jit_data->ctx.offset) in
bpf_jit_free().

Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 4ab17e762b34 ("LoongArch: BPF: Use BPF prog pack allocator")
Acked-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
11 days agopidfs: make pidfs_ino_lock static
Mateusz Guzik [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 16:01:13 +0000 (18:01 +0200)] 
pidfs: make pidfs_ino_lock static

Fixes: 87caaeef7995 ("pidfs: implement ino allocation without the pidmap lock")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607231547.ehCQxi0L-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723160114.291515-1-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-07-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc...
Dave Airlie [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:30:23 +0000 (18:30 +1000)] 
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2026-07-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

drm-misc-fixes for v7.2-rc5:
- Improve damage handling in appletbdrm.
- Fix harmful fragmenting of MM by backing up TTM pages at native
  page order.
- Fix timeout handling in amdxdna.
- Fix imagination locking for map/unmap operations.
- Fix mm leak in gpusvm eviction.
- Properly zero page array in gpusvm mm scanning.
- Prevent trusted shader bo's from being mapped again in vc4.
- Validate shader array size in vmwgfx.
- Fix length calculation bugs in ethosu.
- Better error handling during pagemap migration.
- Improve v3d suspend.
- Kconfig updates for some panels.
- Handle missing iovcc in ili9881c panel.
- Fix vc4 unbind.
- Add i2c error handling in gma500.
- Fix kunit tests on pp64le and s390x.
- Prevent rearming vc4 timer on shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/07284633-6b9b-40f9-8949-b1516a42a34c@linux.intel.com
11 days agodrm/imagination: Fix value of HWRT address in pvr_job_create tracepoint
Alessio Belle [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 15:07:28 +0000 (16:07 +0100)] 
drm/imagination: Fix value of HWRT address in pvr_job_create tracepoint

The pvr_job_create tracepoint was using pvr_fw_object::fw_addr_offset
to display the firmware address of the render target structure attached
to a job, but that's an offset into the firmware heap, not the expected
full address, which is more useful in general e.g. for cross referencing
against firmware logs.

Use pvr_fw_object_get_fw_addr() to get the full firmware address.

Fixes: c1079aebb4de ("drm/imagination: Add support for trace points")
Reviewed-by: Brajesh Gupta <brajesh.gupta@imgtec.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-fix-pvr-job-trace-hwrt-v1-1-b24551802efb@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Alessio Belle <alessio.belle@imgtec.com>
11 days agoRevert "drm/pagemap: Guard HPAGE_PMD_ORDER use with CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION"
Maarten Lankhorst [Fri, 24 Jul 2026 06:02:14 +0000 (08:02 +0200)] 
Revert "drm/pagemap: Guard HPAGE_PMD_ORDER use with CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION"

This reverts commit 04b177544a040cbafab760d6b766381c6b22e0a8.

The original author requested it to be reverted, as it conflicts with
changes in the -next branch for MM:

"I'm not sure who is doing the drm-misc-fixes PR, but if you are can
you omit this patch: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/series/170865/

I guess this conflicts with MM changes in their next tree and it easy
enough on our side to do this slightly differently to avoid a conflict
so going to post revert + a different change. If this is already sent nbd."

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
11 days agoselftests/bpf: Test passing scalar NULL to nonnull global subprog
Amery Hung [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:18:15 +0000 (15:18 -0700)] 
selftests/bpf: Test passing scalar NULL to nonnull global subprog

Make sure the verifier reject passing a hardcoded NULL to an
__arg_nonnull argument.

Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723221815.367797-2-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
11 days agobpf: Reject passing scalar NULL to nonnull arg of a global subprog
Amery Hung [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:18:14 +0000 (15:18 -0700)] 
bpf: Reject passing scalar NULL to nonnull arg of a global subprog

A global subprogram argument tagged __arg_nonnull is set up as a
non-nullable PTR_TO_MEM. However the verifier does not check against a
scalar NULL, leading to real NULL pointer dereference. Reject it as
well.

Fixes: 94e1c70a3452 ("bpf: support 'arg:xxx' btf_decl_tag-based hints for global subprog args")
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723221815.367797-1-ameryhung@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
11 days agodrm/vc4: Shut down BO cache timer before teardown
Linmao Li [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 08:44:26 +0000 (16:44 +0800)] 
drm/vc4: Shut down BO cache timer before teardown

The BO cache timer callback schedules time_work, and time_work can rearm
the timer through vc4_bo_cache_free_old().

vc4_bo_cache_destroy() deletes the timer and then cancels the work, which
does not break that cycle: the work being cancelled can rearm the timer,
and the timer then queues work again after teardown.

Use timer_shutdown_sync() instead, so the timer cannot be rearmed and the
cycle ends with cancel_work_sync().

Fixes: c826a6e10644 ("drm/vc4: Add a BO cache.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720084426.1632508-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn
Reviewed-by: MaĆ­ra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: MaĆ­ra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com>
11 days agodrm/mediatek: mtk_hdmi_common: take i2c adapter module reference
Johan Hovold [Thu, 16 Jul 2026 13:21:03 +0000 (15:21 +0200)] 
drm/mediatek: mtk_hdmi_common: take i2c adapter module reference

The i2c subsystem currently blocks during adapter deregistration
whenever there are consumers holding a reference.

Switch to using of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node() which also takes a
reference to the adapter module so that an attempt to unload the module
while in use fails gracefully instead of blocking uninterruptibly.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: CK Hu <ck.hu@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-mediatek/patch/20260716132103.1564995-1-johan@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2026-07-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 23:00:03 +0000 (09:00 +1000)] 
Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2026-07-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes

Driver Changes:
- Skip invalidation for purgeable state updates (Arvind)
- Add drm_dev guards when detaching CCS read / write buffers (Satyanarayana)
- Alloc per domain unique i2c id (Raag)
- Fix SVM leak on resv obj alloc failure in xe_vm_create (Shuicheng)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amJ5-WUA_OS_RBAp@fedora
11 days agoMerge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2026-07-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915...
Dave Airlie [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 22:46:54 +0000 (08:46 +1000)] 
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2026-07-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes

- Remove DP_EDP_BACKLIGHT_AUX_ENABLE_CAP check for DPCD backlight (Suraj)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/amJDXaBKC9uUgRFt@intel.com
11 days agoASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: Add entry for sof_rt5682 in NVL match table.
Balamurugan C [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 06:21:21 +0000 (14:21 +0800)] 
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: Add entry for sof_rt5682 in NVL match table.

Adding rt5682 I2S codec support for NVL platforms and entry in match table.

Signed-off-by: Balamurugan C <balamurugan.c@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723062121.869857-1-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agords: tcp: hold the RCU lock across ipv6_chk_addr() in rds_tcp_laddr_check()
Xiang Mei [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 21:02:03 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
rds: tcp: hold the RCU lock across ipv6_chk_addr() in rds_tcp_laddr_check()

rds_tcp_laddr_check() looks up a scoped IPv6 interface with
dev_get_by_index_rcu(), drops the RCU read-side lock, and only then
passes the bare struct net_device * into ipv6_chk_addr().

dev_get_by_index_rcu() only keeps the device alive within the same RCU
read-side section. After rcu_read_unlock(), a concurrent RTM_DELLINK can
free the net_device; ipv6_chk_addr() then dereferences the stale pointer
in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags() (e.g. l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev)), reading
freed memory.

Keep the RCU read-side lock held across the ipv6_chk_addr() call instead
of dropping it right after the lookup, so the device cannot be freed
while it is in use.

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags (... net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1998)
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880106ec000 by task exploit/153
  Call Trace:
   ...
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   __ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags (... net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1998)
   ipv6_chk_addr (net/ipv6/addrconf.c:2031 net/ipv6/addrconf.c:1972)
   rds_tcp_laddr_check (net/rds/tcp.c:370)
   rds_bind (net/rds/bind.c:248)
   __sys_bind (net/socket.c:1920)
   __x64_sys_bind (net/socket.c:1956)
   do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63)
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)

Fixes: eee2fa6ab322 ("rds: Changing IP address internal representation to struct in6_addr")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722210203.565803-1-xmei5@asu.edu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 20:49:54 +0000 (13:49 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6

Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
 - Fix leak in cifs_close_deferred_file()
 - Fix resolving MacOS symlinks
 - Fix stale file size in readdir
 - Update git branches in MAINTAINERS file
 - Fix bounds check in cifs_filldir
 - Fix checks in parse_dfs_referrals()
 - Fix DFS referral checks for malformed packet

* tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: fix cifsFileInfo leak on kmalloc failure in deferred close drain paths
  cifs: prevent readdir from changing file size due to stale directory metadata
  smb: client: handle STATUS_STOPPED_ON_SYMLINK responses without a symlink target
  Add missing git branch info for cifs and ksmbd to MAINTAINERS file
  smb: client: bound dirent name against end of SMB response in cifs_filldir
  smb: client: validate DFS referral PathConsumed

11 days agoASoC: Series of SDCA bug fixes
Mark Brown [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 20:10:17 +0000 (21:10 +0100)] 
ASoC: Series of SDCA bug fixes

Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> says:

Fix up some error path and size checking issues in the SDCA code.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722103500.872714-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
11 days agoASoC: SDCA: Ensure that Control Range is large enough for header
Charles Keepax [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:35:00 +0000 (11:35 +0100)] 
ASoC: SDCA: Ensure that Control Range is large enough for header

When reading the Ranges structure from an SDCA Control, ensure that the
read data is large enough to encompass the required header before
accessing it.

Fixes: 64fb5af1d1bb ("ASoC: SDCA: Add parsing for Control range structures")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722103500.872714-5-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agoASoC: SDCA: Make UMP message size check more robust
Charles Keepax [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:34:59 +0000 (11:34 +0100)] 
ASoC: SDCA: Make UMP message size check more robust

If message offset was larger than the buffer length the size
check will pass incorrectly. Refactor the check such that it is
more robust to invalid sizes.

Fixes: daab108504be ("ASoC: SDCA: Add UMP buffer helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722103500.872714-4-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agoASoC: SDCA: Always free firmware in FDL path
Charles Keepax [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:34:58 +0000 (11:34 +0100)] 
ASoC: SDCA: Always free firmware in FDL path

In the case a disk firmware exists but is invalid and no SWFT firmware
exists fdl_load_file() will return without calling release_firmware().
Update the code to call this to ensure the firmware is released on the
error path.

Fixes: 71f7990a34cd ("ASoC: SDCA: Add FDL library for XU entities")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722103500.872714-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agoASoC: SDCA: Correct pointer passed to devm_acpi_table_put
Charles Keepax [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:34:57 +0000 (11:34 +0100)] 
ASoC: SDCA: Correct pointer passed to devm_acpi_table_put

devm_acpi_table_put() takes a struct acpi_table_header * but the value
passed in is struct acpi_table_header ** so the value passed to
acpi_put_table() is actually the pointer not the table itself.

Remove the extra reference to correct the passed value.

Fixes: c4d096c3ca42 ("ASoC: SDCA: Add SDCA FDL data parsing")
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722103500.872714-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge tag 'net-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 19:58:08 +0000 (12:58 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Lots of fixes, double the count even for the 'new normal'. Largely due
  to my time off followed by a networking conference which distracted
  most maintainers (less so the AI generators).

  Including fixes from Bluetooth and WiFi.

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: mt76: fix MAC address for non OF pcie cards

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - mptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config

   - wifi: cfg80211: guard optional PMSR nominal time

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - qrtr: ns: raise node count limit to 512, we arbitrarily picked
     256 as a limit, turns out it was too low for real world deployments

   - vhost-net: fix TX stall when vhost owns virtio-net header

   - eth: amd-xgbe: fix MAC_AUTO_SW handling in CL37 AN

   - wifi: ath12k: fix low MLO RX throughput on WCN7850

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - number of random AI fixes for SCTP, RDS and TIPC protocols

   - more AI-looking fixes for WiFi drivers

   - number of fixes for missing pointer reloading after skb pull

   - reject BPF redirect use from qdisc qevent block

   - tcp: initialize standalone TCP-AO response padding

   - vsock/virtio: collapse receive queue under memory pressure to avoid
     client OOMing the host with tiny messages

   - ipv4: icmp: fill flow parameters in icmp_route_lookup decoy lookup,
     make sure the ICMP response routing follows the routing policy

   - gro: fix double aggregation of flush-marked skbs

   - ovpn: fix various refcount bugs

   - tls: device: push pending open record on splice EOF

   - eth: mlx5:
      - use sender devcom for MPV master-up
      - fix MCIA register buffer overflow on 32 dword reads"

* tag 'net-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (234 commits)
  drop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section
  drop_monitor: fix size calculations for 64-bit attributes
  net: drop_monitor: fix info leak in NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD
  mptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config
  selftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: fix undefined variable port
  mptcp: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close
  mptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id
  mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join
  mac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker
  sctp: don't free the ASCONF's own transport in DEL-IP processing
  phonet: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in phonet_device_init()
  phonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()
  bnge/bng_re: fix ring ID widths
  tipc: fix integer overflow in tipc_recvmsg() and tipc_recvstream()
  net: airoha: fix ETS channel derivation in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets()
  mctp: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in mctp_device_init()
  ptp: netc: explicitly clear TMR_OFF during initialization
  rds: tcp: unregister sysctl before tearing down listen socket
  ipv6: Change allocation flags to match rcu_read_lock section requirements
  net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation
  ...

11 days agoum: vector: fix use-after-free in vector_mmsg_rx()
Michael Bommarito [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 12:47:22 +0000 (08:47 -0400)] 
um: vector: fix use-after-free in vector_mmsg_rx()

When vector_mmsg_rx() discards a packet whose overlay header fails
verify_header(), it frees the skb and continues the loop:

if (header_check < 0) {
dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
vp->estats.rx_encaps_errors++;
continue;
}

The normal and short-packet paths fall through to the bottom of the
loop body, which clears the consumed slot and advances the cursors:

(*skbuff_vector) = NULL;
mmsg_vector++;
skbuff_vector++;

The verify_header() < 0 path skips that via continue, so the freed skb
is left in skbuff_vector[] and the cursors do not advance. The next
iteration reads the same slot, gets the freed skb, and frees it again,
producing a refcount underflow / use-after-free in the RX path.

Discard the slot the same way the other paths do before continuing.

Only transports whose verify_header() can return negative are affected:
GRE and L2TPv3 do so on a cookie/session-id mismatch (raw/tap do not),
so any peer on such a transport can trigger it without authentication.

Fixes: 49da7e64f33e ("High Performance UML Vector Network Driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
11 days agoceph: avoid fs reclaim while using current->journal_info
Max Kellermann [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 11:49:31 +0000 (13:49 +0200)] 
ceph: avoid fs reclaim while using current->journal_info

handle_reply() stores a `ceph_mds_request` pointer in
`current->journal_info` while filling the inode and dentry cache from
an MDS reply.

An allocation in this section can enter direct reclaim and prune
dentries from another filesystem.  If this dirties an ext4 inode, ext4
starts a JBD2 transaction.  JBD2 interprets the Ceph request in
`current->journal_info` as a journal handle and dereferences the
request's `r_tid` as `h_transaction`, causing a kernel crash, e.g.:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00000000077b4818
 [...]
 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 2699135 Comm: kworker/6:3 Tainted: G        W           6.18.38-i3 #1113 NONE
 [...]
 Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn
 pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 pc : jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208
 lr : __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
 [...]
 Call trace:
  jbd2__journal_start+0x2c/0x208 (P)
  __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x100/0x178
  ext4_dirty_inode+0x3c/0x90
  __mark_inode_dirty+0x58/0x400
  iput.part.0+0x2b0/0x370
  iput+0x18/0x30
  dentry_unlink_inode+0xc0/0x158
  __dentry_kill+0x80/0x250
  shrink_dentry_list+0x90/0x130
  prune_dcache_sb+0x60/0x98
  super_cache_scan+0xe8/0x190
  do_shrink_slab+0x174/0x388
  shrink_slab+0xd8/0x4c0
  shrink_node+0x31c/0x908
  do_try_to_free_pages+0xd0/0x508
  try_to_free_pages+0x11c/0x238
  __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x4d0/0xdd0
  __folio_alloc_noprof+0x18/0x70
  __filemap_get_folio+0x248/0x440
  ceph_readdir_prepopulate+0x570/0x9e8
  mds_dispatch+0x1424/0x1ba0
  ceph_con_process_message+0x74/0xa0
  ceph_con_v1_try_read+0x3a0/0x1510
  ceph_con_workfn+0x260/0x460

Enter a scoped NOFS allocation context and leave it after clearing
`journal_info`.  This prevents filesystem reclaim from recursing into
another filesystem while the field contains Ceph-private data.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 315f24088048 ("ceph: fix security xattr deadlock")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubo.li@clyso.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agoceph: add owner/capability checks for CEPH_IOC_SET_LAYOUT*
Max Kellermann [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 06:20:46 +0000 (08:20 +0200)] 
ceph: add owner/capability checks for CEPH_IOC_SET_LAYOUT*

These permission checks were already missing in the initial
impementation of these ioctls.  This Ceph allows any user who owns a
file descriptor to manipulate the layout of any file, even if they
don't have write permissions.

It might be a good idea to guard other ioctls with permission checks
as well or even disallow regular users (even if they own the file) to
manipulate layout settings completely, as this may be abused to DoS
the Ceph servers, but right now, I find it most urgent to have setter
checks at all.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8f4e91dee2a2 ("ceph: ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubo.li@clyso.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agoceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted
Max Kellermann [Mon, 6 Jul 2026 15:06:59 +0000 (17:06 +0200)] 
ceph: fix hanging __ceph_get_caps() with stale mds_wanted

A reader can hang forever in __ceph_get_caps() when the client no
longer holds `FILE_RD`, but local cap state still says that the
capability is already wanted (via `mds_wanted`).

One way to trigger this is through MDS cap revocation.  If another
client performs a conflicting operation, the MDS can revoke `FILE_RD`
from the reader; the next read then has to reacquire `FILE_RD`.  If
the cap update that should request `FILE_RD` never reaches the MDS
after `cap->mds_wanted` was raised, the reader is left holding only
non-file caps while local `mds_wanted` still includes the file read
caps.

In that state, try_get_cap_refs() sees `need <= mds_wanted` and
returns 0, so __ceph_get_caps() just waits on `i_cap_wq`.  If the cap
update that was supposed to request `FILE_RD never reaches the MDS
after `cap->mds_wanted was` raised, no further request is sent and the
waiter can sleep indefinitely until unrelated cap traffic happens to
wake it up.

The ordering issue is that `cap->mds_wanted` is updated in
__prep_cap() before the `CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_CAPS message` is actually
queued for send.  That makes one field serve two different meanings at
once: what this client wants, and what the client believes the MDS
already knows it wants.

A proper fix would be to split those states and track whether a cap
update is actually in flight or has been observed by the MDS.
However, simply moving the `cap->mds_wanted assignment` later would
not be sufficient: queueing the message in the messenger does not
guarantee that the MDS processed that specific wanted set, and
reconnect or message loss can still invalidate that assumption.
Fixing that properly would require a larger rework of the cap state
machine.

To allow simpler backports to stable kernels, this patch implements a
simpler workaround:

- stop waiting forever in __ceph_get_caps(); after a bounded wait,
  fall back to the renew path

- make ceph_renew_caps() issue a synchronous `OPEN` request whenever
  the inode still does not actually hold the wanted caps, instead of
  only calling ceph_check_caps()

The extra issued-vs-wanted check in ceph_renew_caps() is necessary
because the previous test only checked whether the inode still had any
real caps at all.  That is not enough after revocation: the client can
still hold something like `pLs` and yet be missing `FILE_RD`
completely.  In that case, falling back to ceph_check_caps() is not
sufficient, because it still trusts `cap->mds_wanted` and may resend
nothing.  By requiring `(issued & wanted) == wanted` before taking the
asynchronous path, the code only uses ceph_check_caps() when the
`wanted caps` are already actually issued.  Otherwise, it sends the
synchronous `OPEN` renew.

This preserves the existing asynchronous fast path when the wanted
caps are already issued, avoids changing cap-state semantics, and
fixes the hang by guaranteeing that a stalled waiter eventually
retries through a path that does not rely on the stale `mds_wanted`
state.

[ idryomov: move CEPH_GET_CAPS_WAIT_TIMEOUT from libceph.h to
  mds_client.h, formatting ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0a454bdd501a ("ceph: reorganize __send_cap for less spinlock abuse")
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agorbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path
Raphael Zimmer [Thu, 9 Jul 2026 11:26:20 +0000 (13:26 +0200)] 
rbd: Reset positive result codes to zero in object map update path

In a reply message to an RBD request, a positive result code indicates
a data payload, which is not allowed for writes. While
rbd_osd_req_callback() already resets a positive result code for writes
to zero, rbd_object_map_callback() does not. This allows a corrupted
reply to an object map update to trigger the rbd_assert(*result < 0) in
__rbd_obj_handle_request(). This happens, because
rbd_object_map_callback() calls rbd_obj_handle_request() ->
__rbd_obj_handle_request() and passes this positive result code. From
__rbd_obj_handle_request(), rbd_obj_advance_write() is called, which
leaves the positive result code unchanged and returns true. Therefore,
the if(done && *result) branch is executed in __rbd_obj_handle_request()
and the assertion triggers.

This patch fixes the issue by adjusting the logic in the
rbd_object_map_callback() path. A positive result code for an object map
update is now reset to zero (similar to rbd_osd_req_callback()), and the
message is subsequently handled the same way as if the result code was
zero from the beginning. Additionally, a WARN_ON_ONCE() is added for
this case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 22e8bd51bb04 ("rbd: support for object-map and fast-diff")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE
Xiang Mei [Tue, 9 Jun 2026 04:40:09 +0000 (21:40 -0700)] 
libceph: bound pg_{temp,upmap,upmap_items} length to CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE

__decode_pg_temp() decodes an user-controlled length but only rejects
values large enough to overflow the allocation; it does not bound it to
CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE. The helper backs both pg_temp and pg_upmap decoding, and
apply_upmap()/get_temp_osds() later copy the decoded list into the fixed-size
on-stack array struct ceph_osds.osds[CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE]. A monitor that sends
an OSDMap with a pg_temp/pg_upmap entry longer than 32 thus causes a stack
out-of-bounds write.

An OSD set for a single PG can never exceed CEPH_PG_MAX_SIZE, so reject longer
entries at decode time. The bound is well below the old overflow threshold, so
it also covers the allocation-size overflow the previous check guarded against.

  BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds
  Write of size 4 ... by task exploit
   kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
   ceph_pg_to_up_acting_osds (net/ceph/osdmap.c:2617 net/ceph/osdmap.c:2833)
   calc_target (net/ceph/osd_client.c:1638)
   __submit_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2394)
   ceph_osdc_start_request (net/ceph/osd_client.c:2490)
   ceph_osdc_call (net/ceph/osd_client.c:5164)
   rbd_dev_image_probe (drivers/block/rbd.c:6899)
   do_rbd_add (drivers/block/rbd.c:7138)
   ...
  kernel BUG at net/ceph/osdmap.c:2670!

[ idryomov: do the same in __decode_pg_upmap_items() ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a303bb0e5834 ("libceph: introduce and switch to decode_pg_mapping()")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update
Shuangpeng Bai [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 17:14:22 +0000 (13:14 -0400)] 
libceph: refresh auth->authorizer_buf{,_len} after authorizer update

ceph_x_create_authorizer() caches au->buf->vec.iov_base and
au->buf->vec.iov_len in struct ceph_auth_handshake.  These
cached values are then used by the messenger connect code when
sending the authorizer.

ceph_x_update_authorizer() can rebuild the authorizer when a newer
service ticket is available.  If the rebuilt authorizer no longer
fits in the existing buffer, ceph_x_build_authorizer() drops its
reference to au->buf and allocates a new one.  If this is the final
reference, ceph_buffer_put() frees the old ceph_buffer and its
vec.iov_base, but auth->authorizer_buf still points at that freed
memory.

A subsequent msgr1 reconnect can therefore queue the stale pointer
and trigger a KASAN slab-use-after-free in _copy_from_iter() while
tcp_sendmsg() copies the authorizer.

Refresh auth->authorizer_buf and auth->authorizer_buf_len after a
successful authorizer rebuild so the messenger sends the current
buffer.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0bed9b5c523d ("libceph: add update_authorizer auth method")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/E378850E-106C-427B-A241-970EB2D054D7@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agoceph: fix refcount leak in ceph_readdir()
WenTao Liang [Thu, 11 Jun 2026 14:40:07 +0000 (22:40 +0800)] 
ceph: fix refcount leak in ceph_readdir()

The ceph_readdir() function allocates a ceph_mds_request via
ceph_mdsc_create_request() and stores it in dfi->last_readdir. In
the directory entry processing loop, if the entry's offset is less
than ctx->pos or if the inode pointer is unexpectedly NULL, the
function returns -EIO without releasing the reference held by
dfi->last_readdir, causing a refcount leak.

Fix this by adding ceph_mdsc_put_request(dfi->last_readdir) before
returning on these error paths. Also set dfi->last_readdir to NULL
for safety, matching the cleanup done at the normal exit.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af9ffa6df7e3 ("ceph: add support to readdir for encrypted names")
Signed-off-by: WenTao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: guard missing CRUSH type name lookup
Zhao Zhang [Fri, 19 Jun 2026 07:40:03 +0000 (15:40 +0800)] 
libceph: guard missing CRUSH type name lookup

Localized read selection can walk a parent bucket whose name exists in
the CRUSH map while its type has no matching entry in type_names.
get_immediate_parent() then dereferences a NULL type_cn and passes an
invalid pointer into strcmp(), causing a null-ptr-deref.

Skip such malformed parent buckets unless both the bucket name and type
name metadata are present. This keeps malformed hierarchy data from
crashing locality lookup and safely falls back to "not local".

[ idryomov: add WARN_ON_ONCE ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 117d96a04f00 ("libceph: support for balanced and localized reads")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Zhao Zhang <zzhan461@ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: remove debugfs files before client teardown
Douya Le [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 06:31:06 +0000 (14:31 +0800)] 
libceph: remove debugfs files before client teardown

ceph_destroy_client() tears down the monitor client before removing
the per-client debugfs files. A concurrent read of the monmap debugfs
file can enter monmap_show() after ceph_monc_stop() has freed
monc->monmap, triggering a use-after-free.

Remove the debugfs files before stopping the OSD and monitor clients.
debugfs_remove() drains active handlers and prevents new accesses, so
the debugfs callbacks can no longer race the rest of client teardown.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 76aa844d5b2f ("ceph: debugfs")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: bound get_version reply decode to front len
Douya Le [Sun, 7 Jun 2026 09:35:49 +0000 (17:35 +0800)] 
libceph: bound get_version reply decode to front len

handle_get_version_reply() uses msg->front_alloc_len as the decode
boundary for MON_GET_VERSION_REPLY.  That is the size of the reused
reply buffer, not the number of bytes actually received.

A truncated reply can therefore pass ceph_decode_need() and decode the
second u64 from stale tail bytes left in the buffer by an earlier
message, causing an uninitialized memory read.

Use msg->front.iov_len as the receive-side decode boundary, matching
other libceph reply handlers and limiting decoding to the bytes that
were actually read from the wire.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 513a8243d67f ("libceph: mon_get_version request infrastructure")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agoceph: fix writeback_count leak in write_folio_nounlock()
Wentao Liang [Thu, 4 Jun 2026 02:19:51 +0000 (02:19 +0000)] 
ceph: fix writeback_count leak in write_folio_nounlock()

write_folio_nounlock() increments fsc->writeback_count to track
in-flight writeback operations. On several error paths where the
function returns early (folio lookup failure, snapshot context
allocation failure, and writepages submission failure), the function
returns without calling atomic_long_dec_return() to decrement the
counter.

Each leaked increment keeps the counter above zero, which can prevent
the filesystem from cleanly unmounting or suspending writes.

Add atomic_long_dec_return() calls on all error paths that currently
return without decrementing the counter.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d55207717ded ("ceph: add encryption support to writepage and writepages")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: fix two unsafe bare decodes in decode_lockers()
Pavitra Jha [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 04:17:35 +0000 (00:17 -0400)] 
libceph: fix two unsafe bare decodes in decode_lockers()

decode_lockers() in cls_lock_client.c contains two bare decode operations
that allow a malicious or compromised OSD to trigger slab-out-of-bounds
reads:

1. ceph_decode_32(p) at the num_lockers field has no preceding bounds
   check. ceph_start_decoding() accepts struct_len=0 as valid -- the
   internal ceph_decode_need(p, end, 0, bad) always passes -- so when an
   OSD sends struct_len=0, ceph_start_decoding() returns success with
   p == end. The immediately following bare ceph_decode_32(p) then reads
   4 bytes past the validated buffer boundary. The garbage value is
   passed directly to kzalloc_objs() as the locker count.

   The sibling function decode_watchers() in osd_client.c already uses
   ceph_decode_32_safe() after its own ceph_start_decoding() call.
   decode_lockers() was the only site using the bare variant.

2. ceph_decode_8(p) after the decode_locker() loop has no preceding
   bounds check. If an OSD crafts num_lockers such that the loop
   advances p exactly to end, the subsequent bare ceph_decode_8(p) reads
   one byte past the validated buffer boundary. The result is passed
   directly into *type, which is used as a lock type discriminator by
   callers, giving an OSD-controlled one-byte OOB read with direct
   influence over the lock type field.

Fix both by replacing bare operations with their safe variants:
  ceph_decode_32(p) -> ceph_decode_32_safe(p, end, *num_lockers,
                                           err_inval)
  ceph_decode_8(p)  -> ceph_decode_8_safe(p, end, *type,
                                          err_free_lockers)

The goto targets differ intentionally:
  err_inval: is a new label returning -EINVAL directly. It is used for
  the pre-allocation failure path where *lockers is not yet allocated
  and must not be passed to ceph_free_lockers().

  err_free_lockers: is the existing label. It is used for the
  post-allocation failure path where *lockers is allocated and must
  be freed.

ret is set to -EINVAL before ceph_decode_8_safe() so that
err_free_lockers returns the correct error code on bounds violation.
Without this, err_free_lockers would return a stale ret value (0 from
the successful decode_locker() loop), silently swallowing the error.

-EINVAL is correct for both failure paths. The data received from the
OSD is structurally malformed. -ENOMEM would misrepresent the failure
class to callers and to stable@ backporters triaging error paths.

Attacker model: a malicious or compromised OSD in a multi-tenant Ceph
deployment can trigger this against any kernel client that issues the
lock.get_info class method (e.g. during RBD exclusive lock acquisition).

[ idryomov: trim changelog, formatting ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d4ed4a530562 ("libceph: support for lock.lock_info")
Signed-off-by: Pavitra Jha <jhapavitra98@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agoceph: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds read on snaptrace in ceph_handle_caps()
Bryam Vargas [Fri, 29 May 2026 00:37:24 +0000 (00:37 +0000)] 
ceph: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds read on snaptrace in ceph_handle_caps()

ceph_handle_caps() reads snap_trace_len from the wire-format
ceph_mds_caps header and uses it unconditionally to build a fake
end pointer (snaptrace + snaptrace_len) that is later handed to
ceph_update_snap_trace() in the CEPH_CAP_OP_IMPORT case:

    snaptrace     = h + 1;
    snaptrace_len = le32_to_cpu(h->snap_trace_len);
    p             = snaptrace + snaptrace_len;
    ...
    case CEPH_CAP_OP_IMPORT:
        if (snaptrace_len) {
            ...
            if (ceph_update_snap_trace(mdsc, snaptrace,
                                       snaptrace + snaptrace_len,
                                       false, &realm)) { ... }

ceph_update_snap_trace() then decodes a struct ceph_mds_snap_realm
from snaptrace using ceph_decode_need(&p, e, sizeof(*ri), bad)
with the attacker-supplied fake end e == snaptrace + snaptrace_len.
With snaptrace_len == 0xFFFFFFFF the bound check is trivially
satisfied, ri = p reads sizeof(struct ceph_mds_snap_realm) past
the legitimate msg->front buffer, and ri->num_snaps /
ri->num_prior_parent_snaps then drive further out-of-bounds
reads of the encoded snap arrays.

The eleven msg_version >= 2 .. msg_version >= 12 decoder blocks
above the op switch each catch this OOB through their
ceph_decode_*_safe() / ceph_decode_need() helpers, but they sit
behind a hdr.version-gated if, so a malicious or compromised
MDS that sets msg->hdr.version = 1 reaches the IMPORT path with
no version-gated decoder having validated snap_trace_len. The
shape has been present since ceph_handle_caps() was introduced.

Validate snap_trace_len against the message front buffer before
consuming it, using the canonical ceph_decode_need() / ceph_has_room()
helper.  The helper bounds the length with subtraction (n <= end - p,
guarded by end >= p) rather than pointer addition, so it is wrap-safe
for the attacker-controlled u32 length on 32-bit builds where
p + snap_trace_len could overflow the address space.  This matches the
rest of the ceph decode path (e.g. the pool_ns_len check a few lines
below), and the existing goto bad cleanup already covers this exit
path.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a8599bd821d0 ("ceph: capability management")
Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: Reject monmaps advertising zero monitors
Raphael Zimmer [Fri, 29 May 2026 07:42:57 +0000 (09:42 +0200)] 
libceph: Reject monmaps advertising zero monitors

A message of type CEPH_MSG_MON_MAP contains a monmap that is sent from a
monitor to the client. This monmap contains information about the
existing monitors in the cluster. Currently, a monmap indicating that
there are zero monitors in the cluster is treated as valid. However, it
is impossible to have zero monitors in the cluster and still receive a
valid monmap from a monitor. Therefore, such a monmap must be corrupted
and should be treated as invalid. Furthermore, a monmap with a monitor
count of zero can subsequently crash the client when attempting to open
a session with a monitor in __open_session(). This happens because the
"BUG_ON(monc->monmap->num_mon < 1)" assertion in pick_new_mon() is
triggered.

This patch extends a check in ceph_monmap_decode() to also reject
arriving mon_maps with num_mon == 0 rather than only with
num_mon > CEPH_MAX_MON.

[ idryomov: drop "log output for unusual values of num_mon" part ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode
Douya Le [Fri, 29 May 2026 08:11:44 +0000 (16:11 +0800)] 
libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode

CRUSH bucket type 0 is reserved for devices.  The mapper relies on
that invariant and uses type 0 to identify leaf devices.

If crush_decode() accepts a bucket with type 0, a malformed CRUSH map
can make the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device and pass it
to is_out(), which then indexes the OSD weight array with a negative
value.

Reject zero bucket types while decoding the CRUSH map so the invalid
state never reaches the mapper.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f24e9980eb86 ("ceph: OSD client")
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.4
Signed-off-by: Douya Le <ldy3087146292@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agolibceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()
Raphael Zimmer [Wed, 27 May 2026 14:06:17 +0000 (16:06 +0200)] 
libceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()

If a message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains a (maliciously) corrupted
osdmap, out-of-bounds memory accesses may occur in
decode_new_up_state_weight(). This happens because the bounds check for
the new_state part is based on calculating its length depending on a len
value read from the incoming message. This calculation may overflow
leading to an incorrect bounds check. Subsequently, out-of-bounds reads
may occur when decoding this part.

This patch switches the multiplication to use check_mul_overflow() to
abort processing the osdmap if an overflow occurred. Therefore,
osdmaps/messages containing large values for len that result in a
multiplication overflow are treated as invalid.

[ idryomov: rename new_state_len -> new_state_item_size, formatting ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 930c53286977 ("libceph: apply new_state before new_up_client on incrementals")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Zimmer <raphael.zimmer@tu-ilmenau.de>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
11 days agospi: qcom-qspi: Correct max DMA length to avoid 64K boundary failure
Vijaya Krishna Nivarthi [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 09:23:58 +0000 (14:53 +0530)] 
spi: qcom-qspi: Correct max DMA length to avoid 64K boundary failure

The maximum size for a DMA data descriptor is 64KB-1 because the size
field in HW is 16 bits wide. For this reason, transfers fail at 64KB
and beyond.

Lower max_dma_len to 60KB so larger transfers are split into multiple
DMA blocks and do not hit the failing 64KB boundary. 60KB is chosen as
a safe round number below the 64KB-1 hardware limit while satisfying
alignment requirements.

Tested on x1e80100 (Hamoa) with SPI-NOR flash (/dev/mtd0):

Without patch:
  dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/tmp/spi_dump.bin bs=32768 count=2  # works
  dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/tmp/spi_dump.bin bs=65536 count=1  # fails

With patch:
  dd if=/dev/mtd0 of=/tmp/spi_dump.bin bs=65536 count=1  # works

Fixes: b5762d95607e ("spi: spi-qcom-qspi: Add DMA mode support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Krishna Nivarthi <vijaya.nivarthi@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722092358.459943-1-vnivarth@qti.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge branch 'drop_monitor-take-care-of-32bit-kernels'
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 18:00:03 +0000 (11:00 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'drop_monitor-take-care-of-32bit-kernels'

Eric Dumazet says:

====================
drop_monitor: take care of 32bit kernels

This series fixes two drop_monitor issues on 32-bit architectures:

- Patch 1 uses nla_total_size_64bit() for PC and TIMESTAMP attributes to
  account for alignment padding added by nla_put_u64_64bit(), avoiding
  potential skb_over_panic() crashes.

- Patch 2 moves u64_stats updates before spin_unlock_irqrestore(), ensuring
  local interrupts are disabled to prevent seqcount corruption from nested
  interrupts in probe context.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agodrop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 14:17:43 +0000 (14:17 +0000)] 
drop_monitor: perform u64_stats updates under IRQ-disabled section

In net_dm_packet_trace_kfree_skb_hit() and net_dm_hw_trap_packet_probe(),
u64_stats_update_begin() / u64_stats_inc() / u64_stats_update_end() were
called after spin_unlock_irqrestore(&...drop_queue.lock, flags), when local
IRQs had already been re-enabled.

Tracepoint probes can execute in IRQ or softirq context. On 32-bit
architectures, u64_stats_update_begin() disables preemption but not interrupts,
relying on seqcount writes. If a nested interrupt occurs on the same CPU during
the 64-bit stats update, the reentrant seqcount update can corrupt the
seqcount state or stats value.

Fix this by performing the 64-bit per-CPU stats update before releasing
drop_queue.lock via spin_unlock_irqrestore(), ensuring local interrupts remain
disabled during the u64_stats update.

Fixes: e9feb58020f9 ("drop_monitor: Expose tail drop counter")
Fixes: 5e58109b1ea4 ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agodrop_monitor: fix size calculations for 64-bit attributes
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 14:17:42 +0000 (14:17 +0000)] 
drop_monitor: fix size calculations for 64-bit attributes

net_dm_packet_report_fill() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill() use
nla_put_u64_64bit() to append 64-bit attributes (NET_DM_ATTR_PC and
NET_DM_ATTR_TIMESTAMP).

On 32-bit architectures without CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS,
nla_put_u64_64bit() may append a 4-byte NET_DM_ATTR_PAD attribute for
64-bit alignment.

However, net_dm_packet_report_size() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_size()
used nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) instead of nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)),
budgeting 12 bytes instead of up to 16 bytes.

This under-estimation of SKB size can lead to an skb_over_panic() when
__nla_reserve() or skb_put() is subsequently called.

Fix this by using nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) in both size calculations.

Fixes: ca30707dee2b ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b1ea4 ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722141743.3266924-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agonet: drop_monitor: fix info leak in NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD
Yehyeong Lee [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 12:28:17 +0000 (21:28 +0900)] 
net: drop_monitor: fix info leak in NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD

net_dm_packet_report_fill() and net_dm_hw_packet_report_fill() open code
the NET_DM_ATTR_PAYLOAD attribute to avoid zeroing the packet payload
before overwriting it with skb_copy_bits().

skb_put() reserves nla_total_size(payload_len), i.e. the header plus the
NLA_ALIGN() padding, but only payload_len bytes are copied in. When
payload_len is not a multiple of 4 the 1-3 padding bytes are never
initialized and are leaked to user space inside the netlink message.

KMSAN confirms the leak for the software path when the packet payload
length is not 4-byte aligned:

  BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter
   _copy_to_iter
   __skb_datagram_iter
   skb_copy_datagram_iter
   netlink_recvmsg
   sock_recvmsg
   __sys_recvfrom
  Uninit was created at:
   kmem_cache_alloc_node_noprof
   __alloc_skb
   net_dm_packet_work
  Bytes 173-175 of 176 are uninitialized

Use __nla_reserve(), which sets up the attribute header and zeroes the
padding, instead of open coding the attribute construction.

Fixes: ca30707dee2b ("drop_monitor: Add packet alert mode")
Fixes: 5e58109b1ea4 ("drop_monitor: Add support for packet alert mode for hardware drops")
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722122817.5548-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge branch 'mptcp-misc-fixes-for-v7-2-rc5'
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 17:50:42 +0000 (10:50 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'mptcp-misc-fixes-for-v7-2-rc5'

Matthieu Baerts says:

====================
mptcp: misc fixes for v7.2-rc5

Here are various unrelated fixes:

- Patch 1: decrement extra subflows counter in case of errors with
  passive MP_JOIN. A fix for v5.7.

- Patch 2: fix use-after-free in userspace_pm_get_local_id. A fix for
  v5.19.

- Patch 3: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close, in case of
  concurrent read operation. A fix for v6.19.

- Patch 4: wait on the correct port in the userspace_pm.sh selftest. A
  fix for v6.19.

- Patch 5: fix a BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config. A fix for v7.1.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-0-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agomptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:14:42 +0000 (00:14 +0200)] 
mptcp: fix BUILD_BUG_ON on legacy ARM config

The 0-day bot managed to find kernel configs that cause build failures,
e.g. when using the StrongARM SA1100 target (ARMv4).

On such legacy ARM architecture, all structures are apparently aligned
to 32 bits, causing build issue here. Indeed, on such architecture,
'flags' size is not equivalent to sizeof(u16) as expected, but to
sizeof(u32).

Instead, use memset(). It was not used before to ensure a simple clear
operation was used by the compiler. But at the end, it shouldn't matter,
and the compiler should optimise this to the same operation with or
without memset() when -O above 0 is used. So let's switch to memset() to
fix this issue, and reduce this complexity.

Fixes: 5e939544f9d2 ("mptcp: fix uninit-value in mptcp_established_options")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Frank Ranner <frank.ranner@intel.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202605312026.Srgsz7Tp-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202607031100.upQfRZTM-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-5-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoselftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: fix undefined variable port
Geliang Tang [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:14:41 +0000 (00:14 +0200)] 
selftests: mptcp: userspace_pm: fix undefined variable port

In make_connection(), the variable "port" is used but never defined.
This leads to an empty argument being passed to wait_local_port_listen(),
causing "printf: : invalid number" errors:

 # INFO: Init
 # 01 Created network namespaces ns1, ns2                          [ OK ]
 # INFO: Make connections
 # ./../lib.sh: line 651: printf: : invalid number
 # 02 Established IPv4 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1                 [ OK ]
 # INFO: Connection info: 10.0.1.2:59516 -> 10.0.1.1:50002
 # ./../lib.sh: line 651: printf: : invalid number
 # 03 Established IPv6 MPTCP Connection ns2 => ns1                 [ OK ]

Fix it by using the correctly defined variable "app_port", which holds the
appropriate port number for the connection.

Fixes: 39348f5f2f13 ("selftests: mptcp: wait for port instead of sleep")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-4-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agomptcp: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close
Kalpan Jani [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:14:40 +0000 (00:14 +0200)] 
mptcp: fix stale skb->sk reference on subflow close

The backlog list is updated by mptcp_data_ready() under
mptcp_data_lock(). The cleanup of backlog references to a closing
subflow, however, was performed in mptcp_close_ssk(), before
__mptcp_close_ssk() acquires the ssk lock, and while holding neither
the ssk lock nor mptcp_data_lock().

Because that traversal ran without mptcp_data_lock(), concurrent softirq
RX processing on another CPU (subflow_data_ready() -> mptcp_data_ready()
-> __mptcp_add_backlog(), under mptcp_data_lock()) could add a backlog
entry referencing the ssk while the cleanup loop was in progress. Such
an entry could be missed by the cleanup, or the concurrent list update
could corrupt the traversal, leaving skb->sk pointing at the ssk after
it is freed.

A later mptcp_backlog_purge() then dereferences the stale pointer,
triggering a warning in inet_sock_destruct() (ssk->sk_rmem_alloc != 0)
followed by a use-after-free in mptcp_backlog_purge().

Fix this by moving the backlog cleanup into __mptcp_close_ssk(), after
subflow->closing is set to 1 and while the ssk lock is still held,
serialized under mptcp_data_lock(). The cleanup runs only on the push
path (MPTCP_CF_PUSH), where backlog references accumulate; on other
teardown paths the caller already handles cleanup.

With subflow->closing set and mptcp_data_lock() held across the purge,
any concurrent mptcp_data_ready() either completes its enqueue before
the purge runs and is caught, or observes closing=1 and bails out. Once
mptcp_data_unlock() is reached, no new skb referencing the ssk can be
enqueued, so the cleanup is exhaustive.

Remove the unprotected traversal from mptcp_close_ssk() entirely.

Fixes: ee458a3f314e ("mptcp: introduce mptcp-level backlog")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/621
Signed-off-by: Kalpan Jani <kalpan.jani@mpiricsoftware.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-3-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agomptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id
Geliang Tang [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:14:39 +0000 (00:14 +0200)] 
mptcp: pm: userspace: fix use-after-free in get_local_id

In mptcp_pm_userspace_get_local_id(), the address entry is looked up under
spinlock, but its id is read after dropping the lock. A concurrent deletion
can free the entry between the unlock and the read, leading to UAF.

The race window is narrow. It was reproduced only with a locally
constructed stress test that repeatedly overlaps an MP_JOIN SYN with a
MPTCP_PM_CMD_SUBFLOW_DESTROY request.

However, the KASAN report below confirms that the race is reachable:

  [  666.319376] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
  [  666.319386] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888124845610 by task swapper/0/0
  ...
  [  666.319401] Call Trace:
  [  666.319405]  <IRQ>
  [  666.319408]  dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
  [  666.319412]  print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3b0
  [  666.319418]  print_report+0xbe/0x2b0
  [  666.319421]  ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
  [  666.319423]  kasan_report+0xce/0x100
  [  666.319426]  ? mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
  [  666.319429]  mptcp_userspace_pm_get_local_id+0x1dc/0x1f0
  [  666.319433]  mptcp_pm_get_local_id+0x371/0x440
  ...
  [  666.319821] Allocated by task 45539:
  [  666.319844]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
  [  666.319855]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
  [  666.319858]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
  [  666.319863]  __kmalloc_noprof+0x1e7/0x520
  [  666.319867]  sock_kmalloc+0xdf/0x130
  [  666.319885]  sock_kmemdup+0x1b/0x40
  [  666.319888]  mptcp_userspace_pm_append_new_local_addr+0x261/0x500
  [  666.319910]  mptcp_pm_nl_announce_doit+0x16a/0x610
  ...
  [  666.319967] Freed by task 45560:
  [  666.319988]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
  [  666.319991]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
  [  666.319994]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
  [  666.319998]  __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
  [  666.320000]  kfree+0x166/0x440
  [  666.320003]  sock_kfree_s+0x1d/0x50
  [  666.320007]  mptcp_userspace_pm_delete_local_addr.isra.0+0x157/0x200
  [  666.320011]  mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_destroy_doit+0x51d/0xea0

Fix by copying the id into a local variable while still holding the lock,
and use -1 as a "not found" sentinel.

Fixes: f012d796a6de ("mptcp: check addrs list in userspace_pm_get_local_id")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Tested-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-2-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agomptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join
Chenguang Zhao [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 22:14:38 +0000 (00:14 +0200)] 
mptcp: decrement subflows counter on failed passive join

mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow() increments extra_subflows before
__mptcp_finish_join() on the passive MP_JOIN path.

In case of race conditions, the subflow is dropped without calling
mptcp_close_ssk(), so the counter is not rolled back.

Call mptcp_pm_close_subflow() when the join completion fails to
decrement the subflows counter.

Fixes: 10f6d46c943d ("mptcp: fix race between MP_JOIN and close")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-7-2-rc5-v1-1-6fb595bc86ef@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoselftests/sched_ext: Handle sleeping task affinity changes in numa test
Kuba Piecuch [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 09:59:55 +0000 (09:59 +0000)] 
selftests/sched_ext: Handle sleeping task affinity changes in numa test

When a sleeping task's affinity is changed, task_cpu(p) can be outside
of p->cpus_ptr until after select_task_rq() selects a new runqueue for
the task during wakeup.

Thus, the task's NUMA node determined by numa_select_cpu() can be
completely outside of the task's cpumask, leading to
scx_pick_{idle,any}_cpu_node() failing to find an eligible CPU and
returning -EBUSY. This leads to the numa.bpf.c scheduler abnormally
exiting with the following message in dmesg:

sched_ext: numa: invalid CPU -16
   scx_bpf_cpu_node+0x120/0x190
   bpf_prog_0a34b8e0f515771f_numa_select_cpu+0x108/0x14e
   bpf__sched_ext_ops_select_cpu+0x4f/0xb4
   select_task_rq_scx+0xb0/0x210
   select_task_rq+0xa0/0xd0
   __try_to_wake_up+0x196/0x650
   complete_all+0x76/0x100
   migration_cpu_stop+0x22b/0x300
   cpu_stopper_thread+0xc1/0x180
   smpboot_thread_fn+0x16b/0x230
   kthread+0x2d7/0x350
   ret_from_fork+0x1c2/0x350
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Make numa_select_cpu() robust against this case by returning @prev_cpu
if no CPU could be found in the selected NUMA node _and_ we have reason
to believe that the task's affinity was changed while it was sleeping.

Fixes: 5ae5161820e5 ("selftests/sched_ext: Add NUMA-aware scheduler test")
Signed-off-by: Kuba Piecuch <jpiecuch@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
11 days agomac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker
Ibrahim Hashimov [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 21:12:28 +0000 (23:12 +0200)] 
mac802154: hold an interface reference across the scan worker

mac802154_scan_worker() captures the scanning sub-interface under RCU
and then keeps dereferencing sdata->dev after rcu_read_unlock() and
outside the rtnl -- in the failure traces, in
mac802154_transmit_beacon_req() (skb->dev = sdata->dev), and in the
end_scan cleanup. Nothing keeps that netdev alive across the worker
iteration.

A concurrent DEL_INTERFACE or PHY removal can unregister the interface
once the worker drops the rtnl between its two drv_set_channel()
sections. unregister_netdevice() frees the netdev asynchronously from
netdev_run_todo() with the rtnl already dropped, so neither holding the
rtnl nor the per-PHY IEEE802154_IS_SCANNING flag prevents a stale worker
iteration from dereferencing the freed netdev -- a KASAN
slab-use-after-free, reachable by racing TRIGGER_SCAN against
DEL_INTERFACE (both CAP_NET_ADMIN).

Pin the netdev with netdev_hold() while the RCU read lock is still held,
and release it at every worker exit.

Fixes: 57588c71177f ("mac802154: Handle passive scanning")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721211228.34578-1-security@auditcode.ai
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agosctp: don't free the ASCONF's own transport in DEL-IP processing
Jun Yang [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 13:14:05 +0000 (21:14 +0800)] 
sctp: don't free the ASCONF's own transport in DEL-IP processing

sctp_process_asconf() caches the transport the ASCONF chunk is processed
against in asconf->transport (== chunk->transport, set once in sctp_rcv()).
For an ASCONF located through its Address Parameter by
__sctp_rcv_asconf_lookup(), that cached transport corresponds to the
Address Parameter, which need not be the packet's source address.

sctp_process_asconf_param() rejects a DEL-IP for the packet source address
(ADDIP D8, SCTP_ERROR_DEL_SRC_IP), but nothing protects asconf->transport.
A single ASCONF can therefore carry, in order:

    [Address Parameter L] [DEL-IP L] [DEL-IP 0.0.0.0]

where L differs from the source. The DEL-IP for L passes the D8 check and
calls sctp_assoc_rm_peer() on the transport that asconf->transport still
points at, freeing it (RCU-deferred). The following wildcard DEL-IP then
reuses the now-dangling asconf->transport in sctp_assoc_set_primary() and
sctp_assoc_del_nonprimary_peers(): set_primary() dereferences the freed
transport (->ipaddr, ->state) and plants the dangling pointer into
asoc->peer.primary_path / active_path, and del_nonprimary_peers(), keeping
only the pointer that is no longer on the list, removes every real
transport, leaving the association with a transport_count of 0 and
primary_path/active_path pointing at freed memory.

Reject a DEL-IP that targets the transport the ASCONF is being processed
against, mirroring the existing source-address guard, so the wildcard
branch can never reuse a freed transport.

Fixes: 42e30bf3463c ("[SCTP]: Handle the wildcard ADD-IP Address parameter")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jun Yang <junvyyang@tencent.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_73762ED1DF08CC9D5F5F61954B01350CFE0A@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agophonet: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in phonet_device_init()
Minhong He [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 09:39:56 +0000 (17:39 +0800)] 
phonet: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in phonet_device_init()

phonet_device_init() registers a netdevice notifier before calling
phonet_netlink_register(), but does not check whether notifier
registration succeeded. On failure, netlink setup still proceeds and
init may return success without the notifier in place.

Also, the existing phonet_netlink_register() failure path called
phonet_device_exit(), which runs rtnl_unregister_all() even though
rtnl_register_many() already unwound any partial registration. Calling
the full exit helper on a partial init is not correct.

Check each registration error, including proc_create_net(), and unwind
only the steps that have succeeded so far, in reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721093956.162617-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agophonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()
Breno Leitao [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 08:58:45 +0000 (01:58 -0700)] 
phonet: pep: fix use-after-free in pep_get_sb()

pep_get_sb() doesn't consider that pskb_may_pull() might have relocated
the skb data, and continue to access the older pointer, causing UAF.

Reproduced under KASAN:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0
  Read of size 1 at addr ff11000105510f50 by task repro/157
   pep_get_sb+0x234/0x3b0
   pipe_handler_do_rcv+0x5f7/0xa10
   pep_do_rcv+0x203/0x410
   __sk_receive_skb+0x471/0x4a0
   phonet_rcv+0x5b3/0x6c0
   __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x1d0

Refetch the header with skb_header_pointer() after pskb_may_pull(), so
the possibly stale pointer is no longer dereferenced. There are better
ways to solve this, but, this is the less instrusive one.

Fixes: 9641458d3ec4 ("Phonet: Pipe End Point for Phonet Pipes protocol")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721-phonet_get_sb_uaf-v1-1-95fd7881cc4e@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agobnge/bng_re: fix ring ID widths
Vikas Gupta [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 06:37:31 +0000 (12:07 +0530)] 
bnge/bng_re: fix ring ID widths

Firmware requires more than 16 bits to address TX ring IDs for its
internal QP management. Widen the associated HSI ring ID fields to
32 bits. The values firmware assigns remain within 24 bits, bounded
by the hardware doorbell XID field.

The fw_ring_id field belongs to bnge_ring_struct, a common struct
shared by all ring types, so widening it to u32 applies uniformly
across TX, RX, CP, and NQ rings but firmware assigns values within
16-bit range for all ring types except TX, which requires the wider
field.

Note that, Thor Ultra hardware has not yet been deployed and no
firmware has been released to field, so backward compatibility
is not a concern.

Fixes: 42d1c54d6248 ("bnge/bng_re: Add a new HSI")
Signed-off-by: Vikas Gupta <vikas.gupta@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Siva Reddy Kallam <siva.kallam@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Dharmender Garg <dharmender.garg@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721063731.2622500-1-vikas.gupta@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agotipc: fix integer overflow in tipc_recvmsg() and tipc_recvstream()
Cen Zhang (Microsoft) [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 21:41:03 +0000 (17:41 -0400)] 
tipc: fix integer overflow in tipc_recvmsg() and tipc_recvstream()

In tipc_recvmsg(), the copy length is computed as:

  copy = min_t(int, dlen - offset, buflen);

buflen is size_t but min_t(int, ...) casts it to int. When buflen
exceeds INT_MAX (e.g. 0xFFFFFFFF via io_uring provided buffers), it
wraps negative, wins the comparison, and the negative copy length
propagates to simple_copy_to_iter() where int-to-size_t promotion
makes it SIZE_MAX, triggering a WARN_ON. tipc_recvstream() has the
same pattern.

  Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
  RIP: 0010:simple_copy_to_iter+0x9e/0xd0 (net/core/datagram.c:521)
  Call Trace:
   __skb_datagram_iter+0x123/0x8b0 (net/core/datagram.c:402)
   skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x77/0x1a0 (net/core/datagram.c:534)
   tipc_recvmsg+0x3d7/0xe80 (net/tipc/socket.c:1934)
   io_recvmsg+0x47e/0xda0

Fix by changing min_t(int, ...) to min_t(size_t, ...) in both
functions. The result is always <= (dlen - offset), which is bounded
by TIPC maximum message size (0x1ffff bytes), so the implicit
narrowing on assignment to int copy is always safe.

Fixes: e9f8b10101c6 ("tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recvmsg()")
Fixes: ec8a09fbbeff ("tipc: refactor function tipc_sk_recv_stream()")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720214103.47732-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoMerge tag 'ovpn-net-20260720' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 23 Jul 2026 17:04:16 +0000 (10:04 -0700)] 
Merge tag 'ovpn-net-20260720' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next

Antonio Quartulli says:

====================
Included fixes:
* ensure keepalive timestamps are computed using monotonic source
* avoid UAF in unlock_ovpn() when iterating over release_list
* fix memleak in selftest tool
* ensure reference to peer is acquired before scheduling worker
  (which may drop the not-yet-taken ref)
* fix refcount leak in case of concurrent TX and RX TCP error
* fix potential refcount unbalance in case of sock release in
  P2P mode

* tag 'ovpn-net-20260720' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
  ovpn: use monotonic clock for peer keepalive timeouts
  ovpn: fix use after free in unlock_ovpn()
  selftests/net: ovpn: fix getaddrinfo memory leak in ovpn_parse_remote()
  ovpn: hold peer before scheduling keepalive work
  ovpn: fix peer refcount leak in TCP error paths
  ovpn: avoid putting unrelated P2P peer on socket release
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720144131.3657121-1-antonio@openvpn.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agonet: airoha: fix ETS channel derivation in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets()
Lorenzo Bianconi [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 11:22:28 +0000 (13:22 +0200)] 
net: airoha: fix ETS channel derivation in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets()

Derive the hardware QoS channel from opt->parent instead of opt->handle
in airoha_tc_setup_qdisc_ets(). The ETS qdisc handle is either
user-specified or auto-allocated by qdisc_alloc_handle() and bears no
relation to the HTB leaf classid that identifies the hardware channel.
HTB derives the channel from TC_H_MIN(opt->classid), and ETS is always
attached as a child of an HTB leaf, so its opt->parent matches that
classid. Using opt->handle instead can cause two ETS qdiscs on different
HTB leaves to collide on the same hardware channel, corrupting scheduler
configuration and stats.

Fixes: 20bf7d07c956 ("net: airoha: Add sched ETS offload support")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-airoha-ets-handle-fix-v2-1-6f7129ddc06f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agotracing: Fix resource leak on mmiotrace trace_pipe close
deepakraog [Wed, 15 Jul 2026 14:36:04 +0000 (20:06 +0530)] 
tracing: Fix resource leak on mmiotrace trace_pipe close

The mmiotrace tracer was added May 12th 2008. At that time, resources
created in pipe_open() could not be freed because there was not
pipe_close function pointer of the tracer. The pipe_close function pointer
was added in December 7th, 2009, but the mmiotrace tracer was not updated.

mmio_pipe_open() allocates a header_iter and takes a pci_dev reference
when trace_pipe is opened. mmio_close() frees them, but it was only
wired to the tracer's .close callback.

tracing_release_pipe() invokes .pipe_close, not .close, when the
trace_pipe file is released. As a result, closing trace_pipe with the
mmiotrace tracer active leaked the header_iter allocation and left a
stale pci_dev reference.

Set .pipe_close to mmio_close, matching how function_graph wires both
callbacks to the same handler.

Note, if the trace_pipe is read to completion, it will clean up the
resources, but if one were to run:

  # head -n 1 /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
 VERSION 20070824

Over and over again, it would trigger a massive leak.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c521efd1700a8 ("tracing: Add pipe_close interface)
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715143604.14481-1-gaikwad.dcg@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: deepakraog <gaikwad.dcg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
11 days agotracing: Propagate errors from remote event bulk updates
Jackie Liu [Wed, 15 Jul 2026 07:44:55 +0000 (15:44 +0800)] 
tracing: Propagate errors from remote event bulk updates

remote_events_dir_enable_write() ignores the return value from
trace_remote_enable_event(). If a remote rejects an event state change,
the write therefore reports success even though the affected event remains
in its previous state.

Keep trying all events, but retain and return the first error. This matches
__ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(), which permits partial updates while
notifying userspace when an operation fails.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715074455.3897-1-liu.yun@linux.dev
Fixes: 775cb093bc50 ("tracing: Add events/ root files to trace remotes")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
11 days agonetfilter: nft_payload: fix mask build for partial field offload
Xiang Mei (Microsoft) [Sun, 19 Jul 2026 22:15:23 +0000 (22:15 +0000)] 
netfilter: nft_payload: fix mask build for partial field offload

nft_payload_offload_mask() builds the offload match mask for a payload
expression that covers only part of a header field.  For a partial IPv6
address match (field_len = 16, priv_len = 1) that shift is 1 << 120, which
is undefined on the 32-bit int operand.  It also trims only one word, so
the remaining words stay 0xffffffff (and when priv_len is a multiple of 4
the trim is skipped entirely), leaving the mask covering more bytes than
the rule matches.

  UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/netfilter/nft_payload.c:278:20
  shift exponent 120 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
  ...

The match is byte-granular and struct nft_data is zero-initialised, so the
correct mask is simply the first priv_len bytes set to 0xff. Set those
bytes directly and drop the word/shift trimming; this removes the undefined
shift and no longer over-masks the trailing bytes.

Fixes: a5d45bc0dc50 ("netfilter: nftables_offload: build mask based from the matching bytes")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei (Microsoft) <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
11 days agomctp: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in mctp_device_init()
Minhong He [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 07:25:18 +0000 (15:25 +0800)] 
mctp: check register_netdevice_notifier() error in mctp_device_init()

mctp_device_init() handles errors from rtnl_af_register() and
rtnl_register_many(), but ignores the return value of
register_netdevice_notifier(). If notifier registration fails, init can
still return success while the module is only partially initialized.

Check the notifier registration error and fail module init early.

Fixes: 583be982d934 ("mctp: Add device handling and netlink interface")
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720072518.112614-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoipvs: clear the nfct flag under lock
Julian Anastasov [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:25:39 +0000 (13:25 +0300)] 
ipvs: clear the nfct flag under lock

Sashiko warns that cp->flags should be changed under cp->lock

Fixes: 35dfb013149f ("ipvs: queue delayed work to expire no destination connections if expire_nodest_conn=1")
Fixes: f0a5e4d7a594 ("ipvs: allow connection reuse for unconfirmed conntrack")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/CALMqdkR704S2BG_QD_bgHTFp2%2B1QCi7n0T4zoZyTo8mDZevYSA%40mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
11 days agoptp: netc: explicitly clear TMR_OFF during initialization
Clark Wang [Mon, 20 Jul 2026 01:25:08 +0000 (09:25 +0800)] 
ptp: netc: explicitly clear TMR_OFF during initialization

The NETC timer does not support function level reset, so TMR_OFF_L/H
registers are not cleared by pcie_flr(). If TMR_OFF was set to a
non-zero value in a previous binding, it will persist across driver
rebind and cause inaccurate PTP time.

There is also a hardware issue: after a warm reset or soft reset,
TMR_OFF_L/H registers appear to be cleared to zero, but the timer clock
domain internally retains the stale value. When the timer is re-enabled,
TMR_CUR_TIME continues to track the old offset until TMR_OFF is written
explicitly. This can cause incorrect PTP timestamps and even PTP clock
synchronization failures.

Per the recommendation from the IP team, explicitly write 0 to TMR_OFF
in netc_timer_init() to flush the internally cached value and ensure
TMR_CUR_TIME follows the freshly initialized counter.

Fixes: 87a201d59963 ("ptp: netc: add NETC V4 Timer PTP driver support")
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720012508.23227-1-wei.fang@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agords: tcp: unregister sysctl before tearing down listen socket
Cen Zhang (Microsoft) [Sun, 19 Jul 2026 21:03:57 +0000 (17:03 -0400)] 
rds: tcp: unregister sysctl before tearing down listen socket

rds_tcp_exit_net() frees the per-netns RDS TCP listen socket via
rds_tcp_kill_sock() before unregistering the per-netns sysctl table.  Since
rds_tcp_skbuf_handler() derives the netns from
rtn->rds_tcp_listen_sock->sk, a concurrent sysctl write can race with
netns teardown and dereference the freed socket/sk.

KASAN reports the race as:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rds_tcp_skbuf_handler+0x2aa/0x2e0
  rds_tcp_skbuf_handler              net/rds/tcp.c:721
  proc_sys_call_handler              fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c
  vfs_write                          fs/read_write.c
  __x64_sys_pwrite64                 fs/read_write.c

Fix this by unregistering the RDS TCP sysctl table before calling
rds_tcp_kill_sock().  unregister_net_sysctl_table() prevents new sysctl
handlers from starting and waits for in-flight handlers to finish, so
the listen socket can then be released safely. The fix was tested
against the linked reproducer.

Fixes: 7f5611cbc487 ("rds: sysctl: rds_tcp_{rcv,snd}buf: avoid using current->nsproxy")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260719203718.9680-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719210357.10179-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoipv6: Change allocation flags to match rcu_read_lock section requirements
Nikola Z. Ivanov [Sun, 19 Jul 2026 10:57:59 +0000 (13:57 +0300)] 
ipv6: Change allocation flags to match rcu_read_lock section requirements

Since the call to __ip6_del_rt_siblings has been converted under
rcu read lock and it only has one call point
we should no longer block or yield.

Our stack trace from the syzbot reproducer looks as follows:

__ip6_del_rt_siblings
  rtnl_notify (Here we pass gfp_any() -> GFP_KERNEL)
    nlmsg_notify
      nlmsg_multicast
        nlmsg_multicast_filtered
          netlink_broadcast_filtered (GFP_KERNEL passed from earlier)

netlink_broadcast_filtered can yield if GFP_KERNEL
is passed, which we do not want to happen.

Fix this by changing the allocation flag of rtnl_notify.

Also change the flag passed to nlmsg_new. Even though it
is not related to the syzbot generated bug it still falls
under the same requirements.

Reported-by: syzbot+84d4a405ed798b40c96d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=84d4a405ed798b40c96d
Fixes: bd11ff421d36 ("ipv6: Get rid of RTNL for SIOCDELRT and RTM_DELROUTE.")
Signed-off-by: Nikola Z. Ivanov <zlatistiv@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719105759.558050-1-zlatistiv@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoipvs: do not mangle ICMP replies for non-first fragments
Julian Anastasov [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:15:17 +0000 (13:15 +0300)] 
ipvs: do not mangle ICMP replies for non-first fragments

Sashiko warns that ip_vs_nat_icmp() unconditionally mangles the
payload for embedded non-first IPv4 fragments. The problem is
in the very old inverted pp->dont_defrag check which should not
continue when embedded is a non-first TCP/UDP/SCTP fragment.

Check for embedded non-first fragment is also missing from
ip_vs_out_icmp_v6(), it is needed before any connection
lookups that expect ports after the network headers.

Drop the blocking code from ip_vs_in_icmp_v6() which prevents
ICMPv6 from local clients to use non-MASQ forwarding.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260720201122.79882-1-ja%40ssi.bg
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
11 days agonet: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation
Sungmin Kang [Sat, 18 Jul 2026 07:36:30 +0000 (16:36 +0900)] 
net: slip: serialize receive against buffer reallocation

sl_realloc_bufs() replaces rbuff and updates buffsize while holding
sl->lock. slip_receive_buf() reads those fields and writes through rbuff
without holding the lock.

An MTU change can therefore race with receive processing. An MTU shrink
can expose the new smaller rbuff with the old larger bound, causing an
out-of-bounds write. A receive callback which already loaded the old
rbuff can instead continue writing after that buffer has been freed.

Serialize receive processing with sl_realloc_bufs() by holding sl->lock
while consuming each receive batch.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sungmin Kang <726ksm@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718073631.1674-1-726ksm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
11 days agoipvs: fix places with wrong packet offsets
Julian Anastasov [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 10:15:16 +0000 (13:15 +0300)] 
ipvs: fix places with wrong packet offsets

The offsets we use to packet headers and payloads should be
based on skb->data. We even already respect non-zero
network offset in ip_vs_fill_iph_skb() but some places
do it wrongly and support only zero offset which is expected
for the IP layer where IPVS has hooks.

Change all places that instead of skb->data use offsets based
on the network header (skb_network_header, ip_hdr, etc) because
this doubles the network offset as noted by Sashiko.

For ip_vs_nat_icmp_v6() we can even rely on the IPv6 header
parsing done by the caller.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260710143733.29741-2-fw%40strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>