There are two race conditions in the recently added virtio balloon
test
* The /dev/vda device node is not ready
* The virtio-balloon driver has not issued the first stats refresh
To fix the former, monitor dmesg for a line about 'vda'.
To fix the latter, retry the stats query until seeing fresh data.
Adding 'quiet' to the kernel command line reduces serial output
which otherwise slows boot, making it less likely to hit the former
race too.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250304183340.3749797-1-berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[thuth: Break long line to avoid checkpatch error] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Thomas Huth [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 07:43:53 +0000 (08:43 +0100)]
tests/functional: Increase the timeout of the mips64el_replay test
We run the gitlab-CI with the untrusted tests enabled, and
the test_replay_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio subtest is rather slow,
so this already hit the standard 90 seconds timeout in the CI.
Increase the timeout for more headroom.
Reported-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250305074353.52552-1-thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
tests/functional: stop output from zstd command when uncompressing
The zstd command will print incremental decompression progress to stderr
when running. Fortunately it is not on stdout as that would confuse the
TAP parsing, but we should still not have this printed. By switching
from 'check_call' to 'run' with the check=True and capture_output=True
we'll get the desired silence on success, and on failure the raised
exception will automatically include stdout/stderr data for diagnosis
purposes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250228102738.3064045-8-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250228102738.3064045-7-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
tests/functional: skip memaddr tests on 32-bit builds
If the QEMU binary was built for a 32-bit ELF target we cannot run the
memory address space tests as they all require ability to address more
RAM that can be represented on 32-bit.
We can't use a decorator to skip the tests as we need setUp() to run to
pick the QEMU binary, thus we must call a method at the start of each
test to check and skip it. The functional result is effectively the
same as using a decorator, just less pretty. This code will go away when
32-bit hosts are full dropped from QEMU.
The code allows any non-ELF target since all macOS versions supported
at 64-bit only and we already dropped support for 32-bit Windows.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250228102738.3064045-6-berrange@redhat.com>
[thuth: Add missing byteorder='little' to from_bytes()] Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Song Gao [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 06:33:11 +0000 (14:33 +0800)]
target/loongarch: check tlb_ps
For LoongArch th min tlb_ps is 12(4KB), for TLB code,
the tlb_ps may be 0,this may case UndefinedBehavior
Add a check-tlb_ps fuction to check tlb_ps,
to make sure the tlb_ps is avalablie. we check tlb_ps
when get the tlb_ps from tlb->misc or CSR bits.
1. cpu reset
set CSR_PWCL.PTBASE and CSR_STLBPS.PS bits a default value
from CSR_PRCFG2;
2. tlb instructions.
some tlb instructions get the tlb_ps from tlb->misc but the
value may has been initialized to 0. we need just check the tlb_ps
skip the function and write a guest log.
3. csrwr instructions.
to make sure CSR_PWCL.PTBASE and CSR_STLBPS.PS bits are avalable,
cheke theses bits and set a default value from CSR_PRCFG2.
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250305063311.830674-3-gaosong@loongson.cn>
some tlb instructions get the tlb_ps from tlb->misc but the
value may has been initialized to 0,just check the tlb_ps skip
the function and write a log.
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20250305063311.830674-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 6 Mar 2025 23:39:49 +0000 (07:39 +0800)]
Merge tag 'accel-cpus-20250306' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu into staging
Generic CPUs / accelerators patch queue
- Merge "qemu/clang-tsa.h" within "qemu/compiler.h"
- Various cleanups around accelerators initialization code
(better user/system split)
- Various trivial cleanups in accel/tcg/,
Guard few TCG calls with tcg_enabled()
- Explicit disassemble_info endianness
- Improve dual-endianness support for MicroBlaze
* tag 'accel-cpus-20250306' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (54 commits)
include: Poison TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS definition
system: Open-code qemu_init_arch_modules() using target_name()
target/i386: Mark WHPX APIC region as little-endian
target/alpha: Do not mix exception flags and FPCR bits
target/riscv: Convert misa_mxl_max using GLib macros
target/riscv: Declare RISCVCPUClass::misa_mxl_max as RISCVMXL
target/xtensa: Finalize config in xtensa_register_core()
target/sparc: Constify SPARCCPUClass::cpu_def
target/i386: Constify X86CPUModel uses
disas: Remove target_words_bigendian() call in initialize_debug_target()
target/xtensa: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target/sh4: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target/riscv: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target/ppc: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target/mips: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target/microblaze: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info
target/arm: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
target: Set disassemble_info::endian value for big-endian targets
target: Set disassemble_info::endian value for little-endian targets
target/mips: Fix possible MSA int overflow
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* tag 'pull-vfio-20250306' of https://github.com/legoater/qemu: (42 commits)
hw/core/machine: Add compat for x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property
vfio/migration: Make x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property mutable
vfio/migration: Add x-migration-multifd-transfer VFIO property
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - send side
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - config loading support
migration/qemu-file: Define g_autoptr() cleanup function for QEMUFile
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - load thread
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - received buffers queuing
vfio/migration: Setup and cleanup multifd transfer in these general methods
vfio/migration: Multifd setup/cleanup functions and associated VFIOMultifd
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer - add support checking function
vfio/migration: Multifd device state transfer support - basic types
vfio/migration: Move migration channel flags to vfio-common.h header file
vfio/migration: Add vfio_add_bytes_transferred()
vfio/migration: Convert bytes_transferred counter to atomic
vfio/migration: Add load_device_config_state_start trace event
migration: Add save_live_complete_precopy_thread handler
migration/multifd: Add multifd_device_state_supported()
migration/multifd: Make MultiFDSendData a struct
migration/multifd: Device state transfer support - send side
...
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* tag 'pull-qapi-2025-03-06' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Discourage use of 'prefix'
qdev: Improve a few more PropertyInfo @description members
qdev: Improve PropertyInfo member @description for enum properties
qdev: Change values of PropertyInfo member @type to be QAPI types
qdev: Rename PropertyInfo member @name to @type
qdev: Change qdev_prop_pci_devfn member @name from "int32" to "str"
qdev: Delete unused qdev_prop_enum
qapi/introspect: Use @dataclass to simplify
qapi: Eliminate OrderedDict
docs/about/build-platforms: Correct minimum supported Python version
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Stefan Hajnoczi [Thu, 6 Mar 2025 23:37:39 +0000 (07:37 +0800)]
Merge tag 'pull-nbd-2025-03-05' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb into staging
NBD patches for 2025-03-05
- Several iotest fixes
- Refactor QMP for NbdServerOptions for less repetition
- Avoid a hang in 'qemu-nbd --fork' when simple trace backend is enabled
* tag 'pull-nbd-2025-03-05' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/ericb:
nbd: Defer trace init until after daemonization
qapi: merge common parts of NbdServerOptions and nbd-server-start data
iotests: Stop NBD server in test 162 before starting the next one
iotest: Unbreak 302 with python 3.13
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Ensure common code never use this target specific definition.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250305153929.43687-4-philmd@linaro.org>
system: Open-code qemu_init_arch_modules() using target_name()
Mostly revert commit c80cafa0c73 ("system: Add qemu_init_arch_modules")
but using target_name() instead of the target specific 'TARGET_NAME'
definition.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250305005225.95051-3-philmd@linaro.org>
target/i386: Mark WHPX APIC region as little-endian
This device is only used by the x86 targets, which are only
built as little-endian. Therefore the DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN
definition expand to DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN (besides, the
DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN case isn't tested). Simplify directly
using DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250212113938.38692-6-philmd@linaro.org>
target/alpha: Do not mix exception flags and FPCR bits
get_float_exception_flags() returns exception flags,
which are distinct from the FPCR bits used as error code.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250211162604.83446-1-philmd@linaro.org>
target/riscv: Convert misa_mxl_max using GLib macros
Use GLib conversion macros to pass misa_mxl_max as
riscv_cpu_class_init() class data.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210133134.90879-6-philmd@linaro.org>
target/riscv: Declare RISCVCPUClass::misa_mxl_max as RISCVMXL
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210133134.90879-5-philmd@linaro.org>
target/xtensa: Finalize config in xtensa_register_core()
Make XtensaConfigList::config not const. Only modify
XtensaConfig within xtensa_register_core(), when the
class is registered, not when it is initialized.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20250210133134.90879-4-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210133134.90879-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210133134.90879-2-philmd@linaro.org>
disas: Remove target_words_bigendian() call in initialize_debug_target()
All CPUClass implementating disas_set_info() must set the
disassemble_info::endian value.
Ensure that by setting %endian to BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN before
calling the CPUClass::disas_set_info() handler, then asserting
%endian is not BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN after the call.
This allows removing the target_words_bigendian() call in disas/.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-11-philmd@linaro.org>
target/xtensa: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-10-philmd@linaro.org>
target/sh4: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-9-philmd@linaro.org>
target/riscv: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-8-philmd@linaro.org>
target/ppc: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback always set\
the disassemble_info::endian field.
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-7-philmd@linaro.org>
target/mips: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-6-philmd@linaro.org>
target/microblaze: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-5-philmd@linaro.org>
target/arm: Set disassemble_info::endian value in disas_set_info()
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-4-philmd@linaro.org>
target: Set disassemble_info::endian value for big-endian targets
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field for big-endian targets.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-3-philmd@linaro.org>
target: Set disassemble_info::endian value for little-endian targets
Have the CPUClass::disas_set_info() callback set the
disassemble_info::endian field for little-endian targets.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250210212931.62401-2-philmd@linaro.org>
target/tricore: Ensure not being build on user emulation
Currently only system emulation is supported.
Assert no target code is built for user emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250121142341.17001-4-philmd@linaro.org>
target/rx: Ensure not being build on user emulation
Currently only system emulation is supported.
Assert no target code is built for user emulation.
Remove #ifdef'ry since more work is required before
being able to emulate a user process.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250121142341.17001-3-philmd@linaro.org>
target/hexagon: Ensure not being build on system emulation
Currently only user emulation is supported.
Assert no target code is built for system emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Cain <brian.cain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Message-Id: <20250121142341.17001-2-philmd@linaro.org>
target/openrisc: Call cpu_openrisc_clock_init() in cpu_realize()
OpenRISC timer is architecturally tied to the CPU.
It doesn't belong to the machine init() code to
instanciate it: move its creation when a vCPU is
realized (after being created).
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250114231304.77150-1-philmd@linaro.org>
target/microblaze: Consider endianness while translating code
Consider the CPU ENDI bit, swap instructions when the CPU
endianness doesn't match the binary one.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241105130431.22564-17-philmd@linaro.org>
mo_endian() returns the target endianness, currently static.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241105130431.22564-16-philmd@linaro.org>
target/microblaze: Set MO_TE once in do_load() / do_store()
All callers of do_load() / do_store() set MO_TE flag.
Set it once in the callees.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20241105130431.22564-15-philmd@linaro.org>
Extract the implicit MO_TE definition in order to replace
it by runtime variable in the next commit.
Mechanical change using:
$ for n in UW UL UQ UO SW SL SQ; do \
sed -i -e "s/MO_TE$n/MO_TE | MO_$n/" \
$(git grep -l MO_TE$n target/microblaze); \
done
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20241105130431.22564-14-philmd@linaro.org>
hw/core/generic-loader: Do not open-code cpu_set_pc()
Directly call cpu_set_pc() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250122093028.52416-2-philmd@linaro.org>
cpus: Restrict cpu_get_memory_mapping() to system emulation
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250121142341.17001-5-philmd@linaro.org>
cpus: Have cpu_exec_initfn() per user / system emulation
Slighly simplify cpu-target.c again by extracting cpu_exec_initfn()
to cpu-{system,user}.c, adding an empty stub for user emulation.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-19-philmd@linaro.org>
cpus: Have cpu_class_init_props() per user / system emulation
Rather than maintaining a mix of system / user code for CPU
class properties, move system properties to cpu-system.c
and user ones to the new cpu-user.c unit.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-18-philmd@linaro.org>
CPU_INTERRUPT_EXIT was removed in commit 3098dba01c7
("Use a dedicated function to request exit from execution
loop"), tlb_flush() and tb_flush() are related to TCG
accelerator.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-17-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-16-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/kvm: Remove unused 'system/cpus.h' header in kvm-cpus.h
Missed in commit b86f59c7155 ("accel: replace struct CpusAccel
with AccelOpsClass") which removed the single CpusAccel use.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-7-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Move cpu_memory_rw_debug() user implementation to user-exec.c
cpu_memory_rw_debug() system implementation is defined in
system/physmem.c. Move the user one to accel/tcg/user-exec.c
to simplify cpu-target.c maintenance.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217130610.18313-6-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Avoid using lock_user() in cpu_memory_rw_debug()
We checked the page flags with page_get_flags(), so
locking the page is superfluous. Remove the lock_user()
calls and directly use g2h() in place.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217130610.18313-5-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Take mmap lock in the whole cpu_memory_rw_debug() function
Simplify user implementation of cpu_memory_rw_debug() by
taking the mmap lock globally. See commit 87ab2704296
("linux-user: Allow gdbstub to ignore page protection")
for why this lock is necessary.
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217130610.18313-4-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Include missing bswap headers in user-exec.c
Commit 35c653c4029 ("tcg: Add 128-bit guest memory
primitives") introduced the use of bswap128() which is
declared in "qemu/int128.h", commit de95016dfbf ("accel/tcg:
Implement helper_{ld,st}*_mmu for user-only") introduced the
other bswap*() uses, which are declared in "qemu/bswap.h".
Include the missing headers.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217130610.18313-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-13-philmd@linaro.org>
accel: Forward-declare AccelOpsClass in 'qemu/typedefs.h'
The heavily imported "system/cpus.h" header includes "accel-ops.h"
to get AccelOpsClass type declaration. Reduce headers pressure by
forward declaring it in "qemu/typedefs.h", where we already
declare the AccelCPUState type.
Reduce "system/cpus.h" inclusions by only including
"system/accel-ops.h" when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-14-philmd@linaro.org>
AccelCPUClass is for accelerator to initialize target specific
features of a vCPU. Not really related to hardware emulation,
rename "hw/core/accel-cpu.h" as "accel/accel-cpu-target.h"
(using the explicit -target suffix).
More importantly, target specific header often access the
target specific definitions which are in each target/FOO/cpu.h
header, usually included generically as "cpu.h" relative to
target/FOO/. However, there is already a "cpu.h" in hw/core/
which takes precedence. This change allows "accel-cpu-target.h"
to include a target "cpu.h".
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-12-philmd@linaro.org>
TCGCPUOps structure makes more sense in the accelerator context
rather than hardware emulation. Move it under the accel/tcg/ scope.
Mechanical change doing:
$ sed -i -e 's,hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h,accel/tcg/cpu-ops.h,g' \
$(git grep -l hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h)
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-11-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Restrict 'icount_align_option' global to TCG
Since commit 740b1759734 ("cpu-timers, icount: new modules")
we don't need to expose icount_align_option to all the
system code, we can restrict it to TCG. Since it is used as
a boolean, declare it as 'bool' type.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-10-philmd@linaro.org>
While cpu-exec.c is build for each target,tcg_flags helpers
aren't target specific. Move them to cpu-exec-common.c to
build them once.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-8-philmd@linaro.org>
accel/tcg: Remove pointless initialization of cflags_next_tb
cflags_next_tb is always re-initialized in the CPU Reset()
handler in cpu_common_reset_hold(), no need to initialize
it in cpu_common_initfn().
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240427155714.53669-13-philmd@linaro.org>
cpus: Keep default fields initialization in cpu_common_initfn()
cpu_common_initfn() is our target agnostic initializer,
while cpu_exec_initfn() is the target specific one.
The %as and %num_ases fields are not target specific,
so initialize them in the common helper.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-6-philmd@linaro.org>
cpus: Cache CPUClass early in instance_init() handler
Cache CPUClass as early as possible, when the instance
is initialized.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Use the tcg_enabled() check so the compiler can elide
the call when TCG isn't available, allowing to remove
the tb_flush() stub.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250123234415.59850-4-philmd@linaro.org>
gdbstub: Clarify no more than @gdb_num_core_regs can be accessed
Both CPUClass::gdb_read_register() and CPUClass::gdb_write_register()
handlers are called from common gdbstub code, and won't be called with
register index over CPUClass::gdb_num_core_regs:
int gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg)
{
CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
Clarify that in CPUClass docstring, and remove unreachable code on
the microblaze and openrisc implementations.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250122093028.52416-3-philmd@linaro.org>
We already have "qemu/compiler.h" for compiler-specific arrangements,
automatically included by "qemu/osdep.h" for each source file. No
need to explicitly include a header for a Clang particularity.
Suggested-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250117170201.91182-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 13 Dec 2024 16:54:33 +0000 (17:54 +0100)]
rust: qom: remove operations on &mut
The dubious casts of mutable references to objects are not used
anymore: the wrappers for qdev_init_clock_in and for IRQ and MMIO
initialization can be called directly on the subclasses, without
casts, plus they take a shared reference so they can just use
"upcast()" instead of "upcast_mut()". Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Wed, 18 Dec 2024 11:31:46 +0000 (12:31 +0100)]
rust: pl011: pass around registers::Data
The values stored in the Fifo are instances of the bitfield-struct
registers::Data. Convert as soon as possible the value written
into DR, and always refer to the bitfield struct; it's generally
cleaner other than PL011State::receive having to do a double
conversion u8=>u32=>registers::Data.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Tue, 11 Feb 2025 12:33:29 +0000 (13:33 +0100)]
rust: pl011: switch to safe chardev operation
Switch bindings::CharBackend with chardev::CharBackend. This removes
occurrences of "unsafe" due to FFI and switches the wrappers for receive,
can_receive and event callbacks to the common ones implemented by
chardev::CharBackend.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 11:41:14 +0000 (12:41 +0100)]
rust: chardev: provide basic bindings to character devices
Most of the character device API is pretty simple, with "0 or -errno"
or "number of bytes or -errno" as the convention for return codes.
Add safe wrappers for the API to the CharBackend bindgen-generated
struct.
The API is not complete, but it covers the parts that are used
by the PL011 device, plus qemu_chr_fe_write which is needed to
implement the standard library Write trait.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 11:36:11 +0000 (12:36 +0100)]
rust: bindings: remove more unnecessary Send/Sync impls
Send and Sync are now implemented on the opaque wrappers. Remove them
from the bindings module, unless the structs are pure data containers
and/or have no C functions defined on them.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 11:06:13 +0000 (12:06 +0100)]
rust: timer: wrap QEMUTimer with Opaque<> and express pinning requirements
Timers must be pinned in memory, because modify() stores a pointer to them
in the TimerList. To express this requirement, change init_full() to take
a pinned reference. Because the only way to obtain a Timer is through
Timer::new(), which is unsafe, modify() can assume that the timer it got
was later initialized; and because the initialization takes a Pin<&mut
Timer> modify() can assume that the timer is pinned. In the future the
pinning requirement will be expressed through the pin_init crate instead.
Note that Timer is a bit different from other users of Opaque, in that
it is created in Rust code rather than C code. This is why it has to
use the unsafe constructors provided by Opaque; and in fact Timer::new()
is also unsafe, because it leaves it to the caller to invoke init_full()
before modify(). Without a call to init_full(), modify() will cause a
NULL pointer dereference.
An alternative could be to combine new() + init_full() by returning a
pinned box; however, using a reference makes it easier to express
the requirement that the opaque outlives the timer.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Mon, 3 Mar 2025 15:27:08 +0000 (16:27 +0100)]
rust: hpet: embed Timer without the Option and Box indirection
This simplifies things for migration, since Option<Box<QEMUTimer>> does not
implement VMState.
This also shows a soundness issue because Timer::new() will leave a NULL
timer list pointer, which can then be dereferenced by Timer::modify(). It
will be fixed shortly.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 10:13:53 +0000 (11:13 +0100)]
rust: qemu_api_macros: add Wrapper derive macro
Add a derive macro that makes it easy to peel off all the layers of
specialness (UnsafeCell, MaybeUninit, etc.) and just get a pointer
to the wrapped type; and likewise add them back starting from a
*mut.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 09:18:34 +0000 (10:18 +0100)]
rust: cell: add wrapper for FFI types
Inspired by the same-named type in Linux. This type provides the compiler
with a correct view of what goes on with FFI types. In addition, it
separates the glue code from the bindgen-generated code, allowing
traits such as Send, Sync or Zeroable to be specified independently
for C and Rust structs.
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Paolo Bonzini [Thu, 27 Feb 2025 12:34:30 +0000 (13:34 +0100)]
chardev: express dependency on io/
chardev is using qio functions, so express that in the Meson internal
dependency. (I found this when adding character devices bindings for
Rust; they initially needed the io dependency added by hand).
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Discourage use of 'prefix'
QAPI's 'prefix' feature can make the connection between enumeration
type and its constants less than obvious. It's best used with
restraint. Commit 7bbadc60b5..64f5e9db77 eliminated most uses.
Discourage new ones.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250228134335.132278-1-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
qdev: Improve a few more PropertyInfo @description members
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-7-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
qdev: Improve PropertyInfo member @description for enum properties
Consistently use format "DESCRIPTION (VALUE/VALUE...)".
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-6-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
qdev: Change values of PropertyInfo member @type to be QAPI types
PropertyInfo member @type is externally visible via QMP
device-list-properties and qom-list-properies.
Its meaning is not documented at its definition.
It gets passed as @type argument to object_property_add() and
object_class_property_add(). This argument's documentation isn't of
much help, either:
* @type: the type name of the property. This namespace is pretty loosely
* defined. Sub namespaces are constructed by using a prefix and then
* to angle brackets. For instance, the type 'virtio-net-pci' in the
* 'link' namespace would be 'link<virtio-net-pci>'.
The two QMP commands document it as
# @type: the type of the property. This will typically come in one of
# four forms:
#
# 1) A primitive type such as 'u8', 'u16', 'bool', 'str', or
# 'double'. These types are mapped to the appropriate JSON
# type.
#
# 2) A child type in the form 'child<subtype>' where subtype is a
# qdev device type name. Child properties create the
# composition tree.
#
# 3) A link type in the form 'link<subtype>' where subtype is a
# qdev device type name. Link properties form the device model
# graph.
"Typically come in one of four forms" followed by three items inspires
the level of trust that is appropriate here.
Clean up a bunch of funnies:
* qdev_prop_fdc_drive_type.type is "FdcDriveType". Its .enum_table
refers to QAPI type "FloppyDriveType". So use that.
* qdev_prop_reserved_region is "reserved_region". Its only user is an
array property called "reserved-regions". Its .set() visits str.
So change @type to "str".
* trng_prop_fault_event_set.type is "uint32:bits". Its .set() visits
uint32, so change @type to "uint32". If we believe mentioning it's
actually bits is useful, the proper place would be .description.
* ccw_loadparm.type is "ccw_loadparm". It's users are properties
called "loadparm". Its .set() visits str. So change @type to
"str".
* qdev_prop_nv_gpudirect_clique.type is "uint4". Its set() visits
uint8, so change @type to "uint8". If we believe mentioning the
range is useful, the proper place would be .description.
* s390_pci_fid_propinfo.type is "zpci_fid". Its .set() visits uint32.
So change type to that, and move the "zpci_fid" to .description.
This is admittedly a lousy description, but it's still an
improvement; for instance, output of -device zpci,help changes from
fid=<zpci_fid>
to
fid=<uint32> - zpci_fid
* Similarly for a raft of PropertyInfo in target/riscv/cpu.c.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-5-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[Commit message typo fixed]
PropertyInfo member @name becomes ObjectProperty member @type, while
Property member @name becomes ObjectProperty member @name. Rename the
former.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-4-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[One missed instance of @type fixed]
qdev: Change qdev_prop_pci_devfn member @name from "int32" to "str"
Properties using qdev_prop_pci_devfn initially accepted a string of
the form "DEV.FN" or "DEV" where DEV and FN are in hexadecimal.
Member @name was "pci-devfn" initially.
Commit b403298adb5 (qdev: make the non-legacy pci address property
accept an integer) changed them to additionally accept integers: bits
3..7 are DEV, and bits 0..2 are FN. This is inaccessible externally
in device_add so far.
The commit also changed @name to "int32", and set member @legacy-name
to "pci-devfn". Together, this kept QMP command
device-list-properties unaffected: it used @name only when
@legacy_name was null.
Commit 07d09c58dbb (qmp: Print descriptions of object properties)
quietly dumbed that down to use @name always, and the next commit
18b91a3e082q (qdev: Drop legacy_name from qdev properties) dropped
member @legacy_name. This changed the value of @type reported by QMP
command device-list-properties from "pci-devfn" to "int32".
But "int32" is misleading: device_add actually wants QAPI type "str".
So change @name to that.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227085601.4140852-2-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
A TODO comment in class Annotated reminds us to simplify it once we
can use @dataclass, new in Python 3.7. We have that now, so do it.
There's a similar comment in scripts/qapi/source.py, but I can't
figure out how to use @dataclass there. Left for another day.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227080757.3978333-4-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
We use OrderedDict to ensure dictionary order is insertion order.
Plain dict does that since Python 3.6, but it wasn't guaranteed until
3.7. Since we have 3.7 now, replace OrderedDict by dict.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250227080757.3978333-3-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>