From 0ccef7079ea8d5f7b896b14be7e400022ff240c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amery Hung Date: Thu, 5 Feb 2026 14:28:59 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] bpf: Select bpf_local_storage_map_bucket based on bpf_local_storage A later bpf_local_storage refactor will acquire all locks before performing any update. To simplified the number of locks needed to take in bpf_local_storage_map_update(), determine the bucket based on the local_storage an selem belongs to instead of the selem pointer. Currently, when a new selem needs to be created to replace the old selem in bpf_local_storage_map_update(), locks of both buckets need to be acquired to prevent racing. This can be simplified if the two selem belongs to the same bucket so that only one bucket needs to be locked. Therefore, instead of hashing selem, hashing the local_storage pointer the selem belongs. Performance wise, this is slightly better as update now requires locking one bucket. It should not change the level of contention on one bucket as the pointers to local storages of selems in a map are just as unique as pointers to selems. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Amery Hung Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205222916.1788211-2-ameryhung@gmail.com --- include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h | 1 + kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c | 17 +++++++++++------ net/core/bpf_sk_storage.c | 2 +- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h b/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h index 66432248cd810..2638487425b89 100644 --- a/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h +++ b/include/linux/bpf_local_storage.h @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ void bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, void bpf_selem_unlink(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem, bool reuse_now); void bpf_selem_link_map(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, + struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem); struct bpf_local_storage_elem * diff --git a/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c index e2fe6c32822b8..91b28f4e31303 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/bpf_local_storage.c @@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ static struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket * select_bucket(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, - struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) + struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage) { - return &smap->buckets[hash_ptr(selem, smap->bucket_log)]; + return &smap->buckets[hash_ptr(local_storage, smap->bucket_log)]; } static int mem_charge(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, void *owner, u32 size) @@ -349,6 +349,7 @@ void bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, static void bpf_selem_unlink_map(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { + struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage; struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap; struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b; unsigned long flags; @@ -357,8 +358,10 @@ static void bpf_selem_unlink_map(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) /* selem has already be unlinked from smap */ return; + local_storage = rcu_dereference_check(selem->local_storage, + bpf_rcu_lock_held()); smap = rcu_dereference_check(SDATA(selem)->smap, bpf_rcu_lock_held()); - b = select_bucket(smap, selem); + b = select_bucket(smap, local_storage); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags); if (likely(selem_linked_to_map(selem))) hlist_del_init_rcu(&selem->map_node); @@ -366,11 +369,13 @@ static void bpf_selem_unlink_map(struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) } void bpf_selem_link_map(struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, + struct bpf_local_storage *local_storage, struct bpf_local_storage_elem *selem) { - struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b = select_bucket(smap, selem); + struct bpf_local_storage_map_bucket *b; unsigned long flags; + b = select_bucket(smap, local_storage); raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&b->lock, flags); hlist_add_head_rcu(&selem->map_node, &b->list); raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&b->lock, flags); @@ -448,7 +453,7 @@ int bpf_local_storage_alloc(void *owner, storage->use_kmalloc_nolock = smap->use_kmalloc_nolock; bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(storage, first_selem); - bpf_selem_link_map(smap, first_selem); + bpf_selem_link_map(smap, storage, first_selem); owner_storage_ptr = (struct bpf_local_storage **)owner_storage(smap, owner); @@ -576,7 +581,7 @@ bpf_local_storage_update(void *owner, struct bpf_local_storage_map *smap, alloc_selem = NULL; /* First, link the new selem to the map */ - bpf_selem_link_map(smap, selem); + bpf_selem_link_map(smap, local_storage, selem); /* Second, link (and publish) the new selem to local_storage */ bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(local_storage, selem); diff --git a/net/core/bpf_sk_storage.c b/net/core/bpf_sk_storage.c index de111818f3a03..e36273e4fcbdb 100644 --- a/net/core/bpf_sk_storage.c +++ b/net/core/bpf_sk_storage.c @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ int bpf_sk_storage_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) } if (new_sk_storage) { - bpf_selem_link_map(smap, copy_selem); + bpf_selem_link_map(smap, new_sk_storage, copy_selem); bpf_selem_link_storage_nolock(new_sk_storage, copy_selem); } else { ret = bpf_local_storage_alloc(newsk, smap, copy_selem, GFP_ATOMIC); -- 2.47.3