From cf3fc037623c54de48d2ec1a1ee686e2d1de2d45 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Damien Le Moal Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2025 18:28:07 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling Commit 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()") inadvertantly added the entry 0x40 (ATA_DRDY) to the stat_table array in the function ata_to_sense_error(). This entry ties a failed qc which has a status filed equal to ATA_DRDY to the sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND. This entry will be used to generate a failed qc sense key and sense code when the qc is missing sense data and there is no match for the qc error field in the sense_table array of ata_to_sense_error(). As a result, for a failed qc for which we failed to get sense data (e.g. read log 10h failed if qc is an NCQ command, or REQUEST SENSE EXT command failed for the non-ncq case, the user very often end up seeing the completely misleading "unaligned write command" error, even if qc was not a write command. E.g.: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00 I/O error, dev sda, sector 4096 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0 Fix this by removing the ATA_DRDY entry from the stat_table array so that we default to always returning ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code, since we do not know any better. The entry 0x08 (ATA_DRQ) is also removed since signaling ABORTED COMMAND with a parity error is also misleading (as a parity error would likely be signaled through a bus error). So for this case, also default to returning ABORTED COMMAND without any additional sense code. With this, the previous example error case becomes: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=0s sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Sense Key : Aborted Command [current] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 Add. Sense: No additional sense information sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#17 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 08 00 I/O error, dev sda, sector 4096 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0 Together with these fixes, refactor stat_table to make it more readable by putting the entries comments in front of the entries and using the defined status bits macros instead of hardcoded values. Reported-by: Lorenz Brun Reported-by: Brandon Schwartz Fixes: 8ae720449fca ("libata: whitespace fixes in ata_to_sense_error()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen --- drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 20 ++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index 27b15176db568..9b16c0f553e0f 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -859,18 +859,14 @@ static void ata_to_sense_error(u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk, u8 *asc, {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark }; static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = { - /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */ - {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, - // Busy, fake parity for now - {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04}, - // Device ready, unaligned write command - {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00}, - // Device fault, internal target failure - {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, - // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now - {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, - // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered - {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark + /* Busy: must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */ + { ATA_BUSY, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00 }, + /* Device fault: INTERNAL TARGET FAILURE */ + { ATA_DF, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00 }, + /* Corrected data error */ + { ATA_CORR, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00 }, + + { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF }, /* END mark */ }; /* -- 2.47.2