No functional changes, just refactoring.
#include "string-util.h"
#include "tests.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-spawn.h"
#include "version.h"
static int device_new_from_synthetic_event(sd_device **ret, const char *syspath, const char *action) {
'net/link-config.c',
'udev-ctrl.c',
'udev-event.c',
+ 'udev-format.c',
'udev-node.c',
'udev-rules.c',
+ 'udev-spawn.c',
'udev-watch.c',
'udev-builtin-btrfs.c',
'udev-builtin-hwdb.c',
#include "strv.h"
#include "tests.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-spawn.h"
#define BUF_SIZE 1024
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <net/if.h>
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
-#include "sd-event.h"
-
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "device-internal.h"
#include "device-private.h"
#include "device-util.h"
-#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
-#include "format-util.h"
#include "netif-naming-scheme.h"
#include "netlink-util.h"
-#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
-#include "process-util.h"
-#include "signal-util.h"
-#include "stdio-util.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
-#include "strxcpyx.h"
-#include "udev-builtin.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
#include "udev-node.h"
#include "udev-trace.h"
-#include "udev-util.h"
#include "udev-watch.h"
#include "user-util.h"
-typedef struct Spawn {
- sd_device *device;
- const char *cmd;
- pid_t pid;
- usec_t timeout_warn_usec;
- usec_t timeout_usec;
- int timeout_signal;
- usec_t event_birth_usec;
- bool accept_failure;
- int fd_stdout;
- int fd_stderr;
- char *result;
- size_t result_size;
- size_t result_len;
- bool truncated;
-} Spawn;
-
UdevEvent *udev_event_new(sd_device *dev, usec_t exec_delay_usec, sd_netlink *rtnl, int log_level) {
UdevEvent *event;
return mfree(event);
}
-typedef enum {
- FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE,
- FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR,
- FORMAT_SUBST_ENV,
- FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL,
- FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER,
- FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER,
- FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH,
- FORMAT_SUBST_ID,
- FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR,
- FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR,
- FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT,
- FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT,
- FORMAT_SUBST_NAME,
- FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS,
- FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT,
- FORMAT_SUBST_SYS,
- _FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_MAX,
- _FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_INVALID = -EINVAL,
-} FormatSubstitutionType;
-
-struct subst_map_entry {
- const char *name;
- const char fmt;
- FormatSubstitutionType type;
-};
-
-static const struct subst_map_entry map[] = {
- { .name = "devnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE },
- { .name = "tempnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE }, /* deprecated */
- { .name = "attr", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR },
- { .name = "sysfs", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR }, /* deprecated */
- { .name = "env", .fmt = 'E', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ENV },
- { .name = "kernel", .fmt = 'k', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL },
- { .name = "number", .fmt = 'n', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER },
- { .name = "driver", .fmt = 'd', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER },
- { .name = "devpath", .fmt = 'p', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH },
- { .name = "id", .fmt = 'b', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ID },
- { .name = "major", .fmt = 'M', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR },
- { .name = "minor", .fmt = 'm', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR },
- { .name = "result", .fmt = 'c', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT },
- { .name = "parent", .fmt = 'P', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT },
- { .name = "name", .fmt = 'D', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_NAME },
- { .name = "links", .fmt = 'L', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS },
- { .name = "root", .fmt = 'r', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT },
- { .name = "sys", .fmt = 'S', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_SYS },
-};
-
-static const char *format_type_to_string(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
- for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
- if (map[i].type == t)
- return map[i].name;
- return NULL;
-}
-
-static char format_type_to_char(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
- for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
- if (map[i].type == t)
- return map[i].fmt;
- return '\0';
-}
-
-static int get_subst_type(const char **str, bool strict, FormatSubstitutionType *ret_type, char ret_attr[static UDEV_PATH_SIZE]) {
- const char *p = *str, *q = NULL;
- size_t i;
-
- assert(str);
- assert(*str);
- assert(ret_type);
- assert(ret_attr);
-
- if (*p == '$') {
- p++;
- if (*p == '$') {
- *str = p;
- return 0;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
- if ((q = startswith(p, map[i].name)))
- break;
- } else if (*p == '%') {
- p++;
- if (*p == '%') {
- *str = p;
- return 0;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
- if (*p == map[i].fmt) {
- q = p + 1;
- break;
- }
- } else
- return 0;
- if (!q)
- /* When 'strict' flag is set, then '$' and '%' must be escaped. */
- return strict ? -EINVAL : 0;
-
- if (*q == '{') {
- const char *start, *end;
- size_t len;
-
- start = q + 1;
- end = strchr(start, '}');
- if (!end)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- len = end - start;
- if (len == 0 || len >= UDEV_PATH_SIZE)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- strnscpy(ret_attr, UDEV_PATH_SIZE, start, len);
- q = end + 1;
- } else
- *ret_attr = '\0';
-
- *str = q;
- *ret_type = map[i].type;
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int safe_atou_optional_plus(const char *s, unsigned *ret) {
- const char *p;
- int r;
-
- assert(s);
- assert(ret);
-
- /* Returns 1 if plus, 0 if no plus, negative on error */
-
- p = endswith(s, "+");
- if (p)
- s = strndupa_safe(s, p - s);
-
- r = safe_atou(s, ret);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
- return !!p;
-}
-
-static ssize_t udev_event_subst_format(
- UdevEvent *event,
- FormatSubstitutionType type,
- const char *attr,
- char *dest,
- size_t l,
- bool *ret_truncated) {
-
- sd_device *parent, *dev = ASSERT_PTR(ASSERT_PTR(event)->dev);
- const char *val = NULL;
- bool truncated = false;
- char *s = dest;
- int r;
-
- switch (type) {
- case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH:
- r = sd_device_get_devpath(dev, &val);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL:
- r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER:
- r = sd_device_get_sysnum(dev, &val);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_ID:
- if (!event->dev_parent)
- goto null_terminate;
- r = sd_device_get_sysname(event->dev_parent, &val);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER:
- if (!event->dev_parent)
- goto null_terminate;
- r = sd_device_get_driver(event->dev_parent, &val);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR:
- case FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR: {
- dev_t devnum;
-
- r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, &devnum);
- if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
- return r;
- strpcpyf_full(&s, l, &truncated, "%u", r < 0 ? 0 : type == FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR ? major(devnum) : minor(devnum));
- break;
- }
- case FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT: {
- unsigned index = 0; /* 0 means whole string */
- bool has_plus;
-
- if (!event->program_result)
- goto null_terminate;
-
- if (!isempty(attr)) {
- r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &index);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
- has_plus = r;
- }
-
- if (index == 0)
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, event->program_result, &truncated);
- else {
- const char *start, *p;
- unsigned i;
-
- p = skip_leading_chars(event->program_result, NULL);
-
- for (i = 1; i < index; i++) {
- while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
- p++;
- p = skip_leading_chars(p, NULL);
- if (*p == '\0')
- break;
- }
- if (i != index) {
- log_device_debug(dev, "requested part of result string not found");
- goto null_terminate;
- }
-
- start = p;
- /* %c{2+} copies the whole string from the second part on */
- if (has_plus)
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, start, &truncated);
- else {
- while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
- p++;
- strnpcpy_full(&s, l, start, p - start, &truncated);
- }
- }
- break;
- }
- case FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR: {
- char vbuf[UDEV_NAME_SIZE];
- int count;
- bool t;
-
- if (isempty(attr))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* try to read the value specified by "[dmi/id]product_name" */
- if (udev_resolve_subsys_kernel(attr, vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), true) == 0)
- val = vbuf;
-
- /* try to read the attribute the device */
- if (!val)
- (void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, attr, &val);
-
- /* try to read the attribute of the parent device, other matches have selected */
- if (!val && event->dev_parent && event->dev_parent != dev)
- (void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(event->dev_parent, attr, &val);
-
- if (!val)
- goto null_terminate;
-
- /* strip trailing whitespace, and replace unwanted characters */
- if (val != vbuf)
- strscpy_full(vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), val, &truncated);
- delete_trailing_chars(vbuf, NULL);
- count = udev_replace_chars(vbuf, UDEV_ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT);
- if (count > 0)
- log_device_debug(dev, "%i character(s) replaced", count);
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, vbuf, &t);
- truncated = truncated || t;
- break;
- }
- case FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT:
- r = sd_device_get_parent(dev, &parent);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- r = sd_device_get_devname(parent, &val);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE:
- r = sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_NAME:
- if (event->name)
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, event->name, &truncated);
- else if (sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val) >= 0)
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
- else {
- r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- }
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS:
- FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(dev, link) {
- if (s == dest)
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, link + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
- else
- strpcpyl_full(&s, l, &truncated, " ", link + STRLEN("/dev/"), NULL);
- if (truncated)
- break;
- }
- if (s == dest)
- goto null_terminate;
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT:
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, "/dev", &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_SYS:
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, "/sys", &truncated);
- break;
- case FORMAT_SUBST_ENV:
- if (isempty(attr))
- return -EINVAL;
- r = sd_device_get_property_value(dev, attr, &val);
- if (r == -ENOENT)
- goto null_terminate;
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
- strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
- break;
- default:
- assert_not_reached();
- }
-
- if (ret_truncated)
- *ret_truncated = truncated;
-
- return s - dest;
-
-null_terminate:
- if (ret_truncated)
- *ret_truncated = truncated;
-
- *s = '\0';
- return 0;
-}
-
-size_t udev_event_apply_format(
- UdevEvent *event,
- const char *src,
- char *dest,
- size_t size,
- bool replace_whitespace,
- bool *ret_truncated) {
-
- bool truncated = false;
- const char *s = ASSERT_PTR(src);
- int r;
-
- assert(event);
- assert(event->dev);
- assert(dest);
- assert(size > 0);
-
- while (*s) {
- FormatSubstitutionType type;
- char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
- ssize_t subst_len;
- bool t;
-
- r = get_subst_type(&s, false, &type, attr);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Invalid format string, ignoring: %s", src);
- break;
- } else if (r == 0) {
- if (size < 2) {
- /* need space for this char and the terminating NUL */
- truncated = true;
- break;
- }
- *dest++ = *s++;
- size--;
- continue;
- }
-
- subst_len = udev_event_subst_format(event, type, attr, dest, size, &t);
- if (subst_len < 0) {
- log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, subst_len,
- "Failed to substitute variable '$%s' or apply format '%%%c', ignoring: %m",
- format_type_to_string(type), format_type_to_char(type));
- break;
- }
-
- truncated = truncated || t;
-
- /* FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT handles spaces itself */
- if (replace_whitespace && type != FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT)
- /* udev_replace_whitespace can replace in-place,
- * and does nothing if subst_len == 0 */
- subst_len = udev_replace_whitespace(dest, dest, subst_len);
-
- dest += subst_len;
- size -= subst_len;
- }
-
- assert(size >= 1);
-
- if (ret_truncated)
- *ret_truncated = truncated;
-
- *dest = '\0';
- return size;
-}
-
-int udev_check_format(const char *value, size_t *offset, const char **hint) {
- FormatSubstitutionType type;
- const char *s = value;
- char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
- int r;
-
- while (*s) {
- r = get_subst_type(&s, true, &type, attr);
- if (r < 0) {
- if (offset)
- *offset = s - value;
- if (hint)
- *hint = "invalid substitution type";
- return r;
- } else if (r == 0) {
- s++;
- continue;
- }
-
- if (IN_SET(type, FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR, FORMAT_SUBST_ENV) && isempty(attr)) {
- if (offset)
- *offset = s - value;
- if (hint)
- *hint = "attribute value missing";
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- if (type == FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT && !isempty(attr)) {
- unsigned i;
-
- r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &i);
- if (r < 0) {
- if (offset)
- *offset = s - value;
- if (hint)
- *hint = "attribute value not a valid number";
- return r;
- }
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int on_spawn_io(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
- Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
- char buf[4096], *p;
- size_t size;
- ssize_t l;
- int r;
-
- assert(fd == spawn->fd_stdout || fd == spawn->fd_stderr);
- assert(!spawn->result || spawn->result_len < spawn->result_size);
-
- if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result) {
- p = spawn->result + spawn->result_len;
- size = spawn->result_size - spawn->result_len;
- } else {
- p = buf;
- size = sizeof(buf);
- }
-
- l = read(fd, p, size - (p == buf));
- if (l < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN)
- goto reenable;
-
- log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, errno,
- "Failed to read stdout of '%s': %m", spawn->cmd);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- if ((size_t) l == size) {
- log_device_warning(spawn->device, "Truncating stdout of '%s' up to %zu byte.",
- spawn->cmd, spawn->result_size);
- l--;
- spawn->truncated = true;
- }
-
- p[l] = '\0';
- if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result)
- spawn->result_len += l;
-
- /* Log output only if we watch stderr. */
- if (l > 0 && spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
- _cleanup_strv_free_ char **v = NULL;
-
- r = strv_split_newlines_full(&v, p, EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
- if (r < 0)
- log_device_debug(spawn->device,
- "Failed to split output from '%s'(%s), ignoring: %m",
- spawn->cmd, fd == spawn->fd_stdout ? "out" : "err");
-
- STRV_FOREACH(q, v)
- log_device_debug(spawn->device, "'%s'(%s) '%s'", spawn->cmd,
- fd == spawn->fd_stdout ? "out" : "err", *q);
- }
-
- if (l == 0 || spawn->truncated)
- return 0;
-
-reenable:
- /* Re-enable the event source if we did not encounter EOF */
-
- r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
- if (r < 0)
- log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, r,
- "Failed to reactivate IO source of '%s'", spawn->cmd);
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int on_spawn_timeout(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
- Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
-
- DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_timeout, spawn->device, spawn->cmd);
-
- kill_and_sigcont(spawn->pid, spawn->timeout_signal);
-
- log_device_error(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] timed out after %s, killing",
- spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
- FORMAT_TIMESPAN(spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int on_spawn_timeout_warning(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
- Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
-
- log_device_warning(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] is taking longer than %s to complete",
- spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
- FORMAT_TIMESPAN(spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int on_spawn_sigchld(sd_event_source *s, const siginfo_t *si, void *userdata) {
- Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
- int ret = -EIO;
-
- switch (si->si_code) {
- case CLD_EXITED:
- if (si->si_status == 0)
- log_device_debug(spawn->device, "Process '%s' succeeded.", spawn->cmd);
- else
- log_device_full(spawn->device, spawn->accept_failure ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
- "Process '%s' failed with exit code %i.", spawn->cmd, si->si_status);
- ret = si->si_status;
- break;
- case CLD_KILLED:
- case CLD_DUMPED:
- log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' terminated by signal %s.", spawn->cmd, signal_to_string(si->si_status));
- break;
- default:
- log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' failed due to unknown reason.", spawn->cmd);
- }
-
- DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_exit, spawn->device, spawn->cmd);
-
- sd_event_exit(sd_event_source_get_event(s), ret);
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int spawn_wait(Spawn *spawn) {
- _cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *e = NULL;
- _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *sigchld_source = NULL;
- _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *stdout_source = NULL;
- _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *stderr_source = NULL;
- int r;
-
- assert(spawn);
-
- r = sd_event_new(&e);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to allocate sd-event object: %m");
-
- if (spawn->timeout_usec > 0) {
- usec_t usec, age_usec;
-
- usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
- age_usec = usec - spawn->event_birth_usec;
- if (age_usec < spawn->timeout_usec) {
- if (spawn->timeout_warn_usec > 0 &&
- spawn->timeout_warn_usec < spawn->timeout_usec &&
- spawn->timeout_warn_usec > age_usec) {
- spawn->timeout_warn_usec -= age_usec;
-
- r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
- usec + spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC,
- on_spawn_timeout_warning, spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create timeout warning event source: %m");
- }
-
- spawn->timeout_usec -= age_usec;
-
- r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
- usec + spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC, on_spawn_timeout, spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create timeout event source: %m");
- }
- }
-
- if (spawn->fd_stdout >= 0) {
- r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stdout_source, spawn->fd_stdout, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create stdio event source: %m");
- r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stdout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to enable stdio event source: %m");
- }
-
- if (spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
- r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stderr_source, spawn->fd_stderr, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create stderr event source: %m");
- r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stderr_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to enable stderr event source: %m");
- }
-
- r = sd_event_add_child(e, &sigchld_source, spawn->pid, WEXITED, on_spawn_sigchld, spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create sigchild event source: %m");
- /* SIGCHLD should be processed after IO is complete */
- r = sd_event_source_set_priority(sigchld_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL + 1);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to set priority to sigchild event source: %m");
-
- return sd_event_loop(e);
-}
-
-int udev_event_spawn(
- UdevEvent *event,
- usec_t timeout_usec,
- int timeout_signal,
- bool accept_failure,
- const char *cmd,
- char *result,
- size_t ressize,
- bool *ret_truncated) {
-
- _cleanup_close_pair_ int outpipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF, errpipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF;
- _cleanup_strv_free_ char **argv = NULL;
- char **envp = NULL;
- Spawn spawn;
- pid_t pid;
- int r;
-
- assert(event);
- assert(event->dev);
- assert(result || ressize == 0);
-
- /* pipes from child to parent */
- if (result || log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
- if (pipe2(outpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
- "Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
-
- if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
- if (pipe2(errpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
- "Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
-
- r = strv_split_full(&argv, cmd, NULL, EXTRACT_UNQUOTE | EXTRACT_RELAX | EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to split command: %m");
-
- if (isempty(argv[0]))
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
- "Invalid command '%s'", cmd);
-
- /* allow programs in /usr/lib/udev/ to be called without the path */
- if (!path_is_absolute(argv[0])) {
- char *program;
-
- program = path_join(UDEVLIBEXECDIR, argv[0]);
- if (!program)
- return log_oom();
-
- free_and_replace(argv[0], program);
- }
-
- r = device_get_properties_strv(event->dev, &envp);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to get device properties");
-
- log_device_debug(event->dev, "Starting '%s'", cmd);
-
- r = safe_fork_full("(spawn)",
- (int[]) { -EBADF, outpipe[WRITE_END], errpipe[WRITE_END] },
- NULL, 0,
- FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_REARRANGE_STDIO|FORK_LOG|FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE,
- &pid);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
- "Failed to fork() to execute command '%s': %m", cmd);
- if (r == 0) {
- DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_exec, event->dev, cmd);
- execve(argv[0], argv, envp);
- _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- /* parent closed child's ends of pipes */
- outpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
- errpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
-
- spawn = (Spawn) {
- .device = event->dev,
- .cmd = cmd,
- .pid = pid,
- .accept_failure = accept_failure,
- .timeout_warn_usec = udev_warn_timeout(timeout_usec),
- .timeout_usec = timeout_usec,
- .timeout_signal = timeout_signal,
- .event_birth_usec = event->birth_usec,
- .fd_stdout = outpipe[READ_END],
- .fd_stderr = errpipe[READ_END],
- .result = result,
- .result_size = ressize,
- };
- r = spawn_wait(&spawn);
- if (r < 0)
- return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
- "Failed to wait for spawned command '%s': %m", cmd);
-
- if (result)
- result[spawn.result_len] = '\0';
-
- if (ret_truncated)
- *ret_truncated = spawn.truncated;
-
- return r; /* 0 for success, and positive if the program failed */
-}
-
static int device_rename(sd_device *device, const char *name) {
_cleanup_free_ char *new_syspath = NULL;
const char *s;
return 0;
}
-
-void udev_event_execute_run(UdevEvent *event, usec_t timeout_usec, int timeout_signal) {
- const char *command;
- void *val;
- int r;
-
- ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(val, command, event->run_list) {
- UdevBuiltinCommand builtin_cmd = PTR_TO_UDEV_BUILTIN_CMD(val);
-
- if (builtin_cmd != _UDEV_BUILTIN_INVALID) {
- log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running built-in command \"%s\"", command);
- r = udev_builtin_run(event, builtin_cmd, command, false);
- if (r < 0)
- log_device_debug_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to run built-in command \"%s\", ignoring: %m", command);
- } else {
- if (event->exec_delay_usec > 0) {
- log_device_debug(event->dev, "Delaying execution of \"%s\" for %s.",
- command, FORMAT_TIMESPAN(event->exec_delay_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
- (void) usleep_safe(event->exec_delay_usec);
- }
-
- log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running command \"%s\"", command);
-
- r = udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, false, command, NULL, 0, NULL);
- if (r < 0)
- log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to execute '%s', ignoring: %m", command);
- else if (r > 0) /* returned value is positive when program fails */
- log_device_debug(event->dev, "Command \"%s\" returned %d (error), ignoring.", command, r);
- }
- }
-}
* Copyright © 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
*/
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
#include "sd-device.h"
#include "sd-netlink.h"
#include "hashmap.h"
#include "macro.h"
+#include "time-util.h"
#include "udev-rules.h"
-#include "udev-util.h"
-
-#define READ_END 0
-#define WRITE_END 1
-#define UDEV_ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT "/ $%?,"
+#include "user-util.h"
typedef struct UdevEvent {
sd_device *dev;
UdevEvent *udev_event_free(UdevEvent *event);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(UdevEvent*, udev_event_free);
-size_t udev_event_apply_format(
- UdevEvent *event,
- const char *src,
- char *dest,
- size_t size,
- bool replace_whitespace,
- bool *ret_truncated);
-int udev_check_format(const char *value, size_t *offset, const char **hint);
-int udev_event_spawn(
- UdevEvent *event,
- usec_t timeout_usec,
- int timeout_signal,
- bool accept_failure,
- const char *cmd,
- char *result,
- size_t ressize,
- bool *ret_truncated);
int udev_event_execute_rules(
UdevEvent *event,
int inotify_fd,
int timeout_signal,
Hashmap *properties_list,
UdevRules *rules);
-void udev_event_execute_run(UdevEvent *event, usec_t timeout_usec, int timeout_signal);
-
-static inline usec_t udev_warn_timeout(usec_t timeout_usec) {
- return DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout_usec, 3);
-}
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strxcpyx.h"
+#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-format.h"
+#include "udev-util.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+ FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_ENV,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_ID,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_NAME,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT,
+ FORMAT_SUBST_SYS,
+ _FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_MAX,
+ _FORMAT_SUBST_TYPE_INVALID = -EINVAL,
+} FormatSubstitutionType;
+
+struct subst_map_entry {
+ const char *name;
+ const char fmt;
+ FormatSubstitutionType type;
+};
+
+static const struct subst_map_entry map[] = {
+ { .name = "devnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE },
+ { .name = "tempnode", .fmt = 'N', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE }, /* deprecated */
+ { .name = "attr", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR },
+ { .name = "sysfs", .fmt = 's', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR }, /* deprecated */
+ { .name = "env", .fmt = 'E', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ENV },
+ { .name = "kernel", .fmt = 'k', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL },
+ { .name = "number", .fmt = 'n', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER },
+ { .name = "driver", .fmt = 'd', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER },
+ { .name = "devpath", .fmt = 'p', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH },
+ { .name = "id", .fmt = 'b', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ID },
+ { .name = "major", .fmt = 'M', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR },
+ { .name = "minor", .fmt = 'm', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR },
+ { .name = "result", .fmt = 'c', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT },
+ { .name = "parent", .fmt = 'P', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT },
+ { .name = "name", .fmt = 'D', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_NAME },
+ { .name = "links", .fmt = 'L', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS },
+ { .name = "root", .fmt = 'r', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT },
+ { .name = "sys", .fmt = 'S', .type = FORMAT_SUBST_SYS },
+};
+
+static const char *format_type_to_string(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
+ if (map[i].type == t)
+ return map[i].name;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char format_type_to_char(FormatSubstitutionType t) {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
+ if (map[i].type == t)
+ return map[i].fmt;
+ return '\0';
+}
+
+static int get_subst_type(const char **str, bool strict, FormatSubstitutionType *ret_type, char ret_attr[static UDEV_PATH_SIZE]) {
+ const char *p = *str, *q = NULL;
+ size_t i;
+
+ assert(str);
+ assert(*str);
+ assert(ret_type);
+ assert(ret_attr);
+
+ if (*p == '$') {
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '$') {
+ *str = p;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
+ if ((q = startswith(p, map[i].name)))
+ break;
+ } else if (*p == '%') {
+ p++;
+ if (*p == '%') {
+ *str = p;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(map); i++)
+ if (*p == map[i].fmt) {
+ q = p + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else
+ return 0;
+ if (!q)
+ /* When 'strict' flag is set, then '$' and '%' must be escaped. */
+ return strict ? -EINVAL : 0;
+
+ if (*q == '{') {
+ const char *start, *end;
+ size_t len;
+
+ start = q + 1;
+ end = strchr(start, '}');
+ if (!end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ len = end - start;
+ if (len == 0 || len >= UDEV_PATH_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ strnscpy(ret_attr, UDEV_PATH_SIZE, start, len);
+ q = end + 1;
+ } else
+ *ret_attr = '\0';
+
+ *str = q;
+ *ret_type = map[i].type;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int safe_atou_optional_plus(const char *s, unsigned *ret) {
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ /* Returns 1 if plus, 0 if no plus, negative on error */
+
+ p = endswith(s, "+");
+ if (p)
+ s = strndupa_safe(s, p - s);
+
+ r = safe_atou(s, ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return !!p;
+}
+
+static ssize_t udev_event_subst_format(
+ UdevEvent *event,
+ FormatSubstitutionType type,
+ const char *attr,
+ char *dest,
+ size_t l,
+ bool *ret_truncated) {
+
+ sd_device *parent, *dev = ASSERT_PTR(ASSERT_PTR(event)->dev);
+ const char *val = NULL;
+ bool truncated = false;
+ char *s = dest;
+ int r;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVPATH:
+ r = sd_device_get_devpath(dev, &val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL:
+ r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_KERNEL_NUMBER:
+ r = sd_device_get_sysnum(dev, &val);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_ID:
+ if (!event->dev_parent)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ r = sd_device_get_sysname(event->dev_parent, &val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_DRIVER:
+ if (!event->dev_parent)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ r = sd_device_get_driver(event->dev_parent, &val);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR:
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_MINOR: {
+ dev_t devnum;
+
+ r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, &devnum);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ return r;
+ strpcpyf_full(&s, l, &truncated, "%u", r < 0 ? 0 : type == FORMAT_SUBST_MAJOR ? major(devnum) : minor(devnum));
+ break;
+ }
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT: {
+ unsigned index = 0; /* 0 means whole string */
+ bool has_plus;
+
+ if (!event->program_result)
+ goto null_terminate;
+
+ if (!isempty(attr)) {
+ r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &index);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ has_plus = r;
+ }
+
+ if (index == 0)
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, event->program_result, &truncated);
+ else {
+ const char *start, *p;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ p = skip_leading_chars(event->program_result, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < index; i++) {
+ while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
+ p++;
+ p = skip_leading_chars(p, NULL);
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i != index) {
+ log_device_debug(dev, "requested part of result string not found");
+ goto null_terminate;
+ }
+
+ start = p;
+ /* %c{2+} copies the whole string from the second part on */
+ if (has_plus)
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, start, &truncated);
+ else {
+ while (*p && !strchr(WHITESPACE, *p))
+ p++;
+ strnpcpy_full(&s, l, start, p - start, &truncated);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR: {
+ char vbuf[UDEV_NAME_SIZE];
+ int count;
+ bool t;
+
+ if (isempty(attr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* try to read the value specified by "[dmi/id]product_name" */
+ if (udev_resolve_subsys_kernel(attr, vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), true) == 0)
+ val = vbuf;
+
+ /* try to read the attribute the device */
+ if (!val)
+ (void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, attr, &val);
+
+ /* try to read the attribute of the parent device, other matches have selected */
+ if (!val && event->dev_parent && event->dev_parent != dev)
+ (void) sd_device_get_sysattr_value(event->dev_parent, attr, &val);
+
+ if (!val)
+ goto null_terminate;
+
+ /* strip trailing whitespace, and replace unwanted characters */
+ if (val != vbuf)
+ strscpy_full(vbuf, sizeof(vbuf), val, &truncated);
+ delete_trailing_chars(vbuf, NULL);
+ count = udev_replace_chars(vbuf, UDEV_ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT);
+ if (count > 0)
+ log_device_debug(dev, "%i character(s) replaced", count);
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, vbuf, &t);
+ truncated = truncated || t;
+ break;
+ }
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_PARENT:
+ r = sd_device_get_parent(dev, &parent);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ r = sd_device_get_devname(parent, &val);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_DEVNODE:
+ r = sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_NAME:
+ if (event->name)
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, event->name, &truncated);
+ else if (sd_device_get_devname(dev, &val) >= 0)
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
+ else {
+ r = sd_device_get_sysname(dev, &val);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ }
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_LINKS:
+ FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(dev, link) {
+ if (s == dest)
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, link + STRLEN("/dev/"), &truncated);
+ else
+ strpcpyl_full(&s, l, &truncated, " ", link + STRLEN("/dev/"), NULL);
+ if (truncated)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (s == dest)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_ROOT:
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, "/dev", &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_SYS:
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, "/sys", &truncated);
+ break;
+ case FORMAT_SUBST_ENV:
+ if (isempty(attr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ r = sd_device_get_property_value(dev, attr, &val);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ goto null_terminate;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ strpcpy_full(&s, l, val, &truncated);
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached();
+ }
+
+ if (ret_truncated)
+ *ret_truncated = truncated;
+
+ return s - dest;
+
+null_terminate:
+ if (ret_truncated)
+ *ret_truncated = truncated;
+
+ *s = '\0';
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t udev_event_apply_format(
+ UdevEvent *event,
+ const char *src,
+ char *dest,
+ size_t size,
+ bool replace_whitespace,
+ bool *ret_truncated) {
+
+ bool truncated = false;
+ const char *s = ASSERT_PTR(src);
+ int r;
+
+ assert(event);
+ assert(event->dev);
+ assert(dest);
+ assert(size > 0);
+
+ while (*s) {
+ FormatSubstitutionType type;
+ char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
+ ssize_t subst_len;
+ bool t;
+
+ r = get_subst_type(&s, false, &type, attr);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Invalid format string, ignoring: %s", src);
+ break;
+ } else if (r == 0) {
+ if (size < 2) {
+ /* need space for this char and the terminating NUL */
+ truncated = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ *dest++ = *s++;
+ size--;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ subst_len = udev_event_subst_format(event, type, attr, dest, size, &t);
+ if (subst_len < 0) {
+ log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, subst_len,
+ "Failed to substitute variable '$%s' or apply format '%%%c', ignoring: %m",
+ format_type_to_string(type), format_type_to_char(type));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ truncated = truncated || t;
+
+ /* FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT handles spaces itself */
+ if (replace_whitespace && type != FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT)
+ /* udev_replace_whitespace can replace in-place,
+ * and does nothing if subst_len == 0 */
+ subst_len = udev_replace_whitespace(dest, dest, subst_len);
+
+ dest += subst_len;
+ size -= subst_len;
+ }
+
+ assert(size >= 1);
+
+ if (ret_truncated)
+ *ret_truncated = truncated;
+
+ *dest = '\0';
+ return size;
+}
+
+int udev_check_format(const char *value, size_t *offset, const char **hint) {
+ FormatSubstitutionType type;
+ const char *s = value;
+ char attr[UDEV_PATH_SIZE];
+ int r;
+
+ while (*s) {
+ r = get_subst_type(&s, true, &type, attr);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = s - value;
+ if (hint)
+ *hint = "invalid substitution type";
+ return r;
+ } else if (r == 0) {
+ s++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (IN_SET(type, FORMAT_SUBST_ATTR, FORMAT_SUBST_ENV) && isempty(attr)) {
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = s - value;
+ if (hint)
+ *hint = "attribute value missing";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (type == FORMAT_SUBST_RESULT && !isempty(attr)) {
+ unsigned i;
+
+ r = safe_atou_optional_plus(attr, &i);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ if (offset)
+ *offset = s - value;
+ if (hint)
+ *hint = "attribute value not a valid number";
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+typedef struct UdevEvent UdevEvent;
+
+#define UDEV_ALLOWED_CHARS_INPUT "/ $%?,"
+
+size_t udev_event_apply_format(
+ UdevEvent *event,
+ const char *src,
+ char *dest,
+ size_t size,
+ bool replace_whitespace,
+ bool *ret_truncated);
+int udev_check_format(const char *value, size_t *offset, const char **hint);
#include "syslog-util.h"
#include "udev-builtin.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-format.h"
#include "udev-node.h"
#include "udev-rules.h"
+#include "udev-spawn.h"
#include "udev-trace.h"
#include "udev-util.h"
#include "user-util.h"
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#include "sd-event.h"
+
+#include "device-private.h"
+#include "device-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "process-util.h"
+#include "signal-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "udev-builtin.h"
+#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-spawn.h"
+#include "udev-trace.h"
+
+typedef struct Spawn {
+ sd_device *device;
+ const char *cmd;
+ pid_t pid;
+ usec_t timeout_warn_usec;
+ usec_t timeout_usec;
+ int timeout_signal;
+ usec_t event_birth_usec;
+ bool accept_failure;
+ int fd_stdout;
+ int fd_stderr;
+ char *result;
+ size_t result_size;
+ size_t result_len;
+ bool truncated;
+} Spawn;
+
+static int on_spawn_io(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
+ Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ char buf[4096], *p;
+ size_t size;
+ ssize_t l;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd == spawn->fd_stdout || fd == spawn->fd_stderr);
+ assert(!spawn->result || spawn->result_len < spawn->result_size);
+
+ if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result) {
+ p = spawn->result + spawn->result_len;
+ size = spawn->result_size - spawn->result_len;
+ } else {
+ p = buf;
+ size = sizeof(buf);
+ }
+
+ l = read(fd, p, size - (p == buf));
+ if (l < 0) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
+ goto reenable;
+
+ log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, errno,
+ "Failed to read stdout of '%s': %m", spawn->cmd);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((size_t) l == size) {
+ log_device_warning(spawn->device, "Truncating stdout of '%s' up to %zu byte.",
+ spawn->cmd, spawn->result_size);
+ l--;
+ spawn->truncated = true;
+ }
+
+ p[l] = '\0';
+ if (fd == spawn->fd_stdout && spawn->result)
+ spawn->result_len += l;
+
+ /* Log output only if we watch stderr. */
+ if (l > 0 && spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **v = NULL;
+
+ r = strv_split_newlines_full(&v, p, EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug(spawn->device,
+ "Failed to split output from '%s'(%s), ignoring: %m",
+ spawn->cmd, fd == spawn->fd_stdout ? "out" : "err");
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(q, v)
+ log_device_debug(spawn->device, "'%s'(%s) '%s'", spawn->cmd,
+ fd == spawn->fd_stdout ? "out" : "err", *q);
+ }
+
+ if (l == 0 || spawn->truncated)
+ return 0;
+
+reenable:
+ /* Re-enable the event source if we did not encounter EOF */
+
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(s, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_error_errno(spawn->device, r,
+ "Failed to reactivate IO source of '%s'", spawn->cmd);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int on_spawn_timeout(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+ Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+
+ DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_timeout, spawn->device, spawn->cmd);
+
+ kill_and_sigcont(spawn->pid, spawn->timeout_signal);
+
+ log_device_error(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] timed out after %s, killing",
+ spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
+ FORMAT_TIMESPAN(spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int on_spawn_timeout_warning(sd_event_source *s, uint64_t usec, void *userdata) {
+ Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+
+ log_device_warning(spawn->device, "Spawned process '%s' ["PID_FMT"] is taking longer than %s to complete",
+ spawn->cmd, spawn->pid,
+ FORMAT_TIMESPAN(spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int on_spawn_sigchld(sd_event_source *s, const siginfo_t *si, void *userdata) {
+ Spawn *spawn = ASSERT_PTR(userdata);
+ int ret = -EIO;
+
+ switch (si->si_code) {
+ case CLD_EXITED:
+ if (si->si_status == 0)
+ log_device_debug(spawn->device, "Process '%s' succeeded.", spawn->cmd);
+ else
+ log_device_full(spawn->device, spawn->accept_failure ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING,
+ "Process '%s' failed with exit code %i.", spawn->cmd, si->si_status);
+ ret = si->si_status;
+ break;
+ case CLD_KILLED:
+ case CLD_DUMPED:
+ log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' terminated by signal %s.", spawn->cmd, signal_to_string(si->si_status));
+ break;
+ default:
+ log_device_error(spawn->device, "Process '%s' failed due to unknown reason.", spawn->cmd);
+ }
+
+ DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_exit, spawn->device, spawn->cmd);
+
+ sd_event_exit(sd_event_source_get_event(s), ret);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int spawn_wait(Spawn *spawn) {
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_unrefp) sd_event *e = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *sigchld_source = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *stdout_source = NULL;
+ _cleanup_(sd_event_source_disable_unrefp) sd_event_source *stderr_source = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(spawn);
+
+ r = sd_event_new(&e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to allocate sd-event object: %m");
+
+ if (spawn->timeout_usec > 0) {
+ usec_t usec, age_usec;
+
+ usec = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+ age_usec = usec - spawn->event_birth_usec;
+ if (age_usec < spawn->timeout_usec) {
+ if (spawn->timeout_warn_usec > 0 &&
+ spawn->timeout_warn_usec < spawn->timeout_usec &&
+ spawn->timeout_warn_usec > age_usec) {
+ spawn->timeout_warn_usec -= age_usec;
+
+ r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+ usec + spawn->timeout_warn_usec, USEC_PER_SEC,
+ on_spawn_timeout_warning, spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create timeout warning event source: %m");
+ }
+
+ spawn->timeout_usec -= age_usec;
+
+ r = sd_event_add_time(e, NULL, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
+ usec + spawn->timeout_usec, USEC_PER_SEC, on_spawn_timeout, spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create timeout event source: %m");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (spawn->fd_stdout >= 0) {
+ r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stdout_source, spawn->fd_stdout, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create stdio event source: %m");
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stdout_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to enable stdio event source: %m");
+ }
+
+ if (spawn->fd_stderr >= 0) {
+ r = sd_event_add_io(e, &stderr_source, spawn->fd_stderr, EPOLLIN, on_spawn_io, spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create stderr event source: %m");
+ r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(stderr_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to enable stderr event source: %m");
+ }
+
+ r = sd_event_add_child(e, &sigchld_source, spawn->pid, WEXITED, on_spawn_sigchld, spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to create sigchild event source: %m");
+ /* SIGCHLD should be processed after IO is complete */
+ r = sd_event_source_set_priority(sigchld_source, SD_EVENT_PRIORITY_NORMAL + 1);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_debug_errno(spawn->device, r, "Failed to set priority to sigchild event source: %m");
+
+ return sd_event_loop(e);
+}
+
+int udev_event_spawn(
+ UdevEvent *event,
+ usec_t timeout_usec,
+ int timeout_signal,
+ bool accept_failure,
+ const char *cmd,
+ char *result,
+ size_t ressize,
+ bool *ret_truncated) {
+
+ _cleanup_close_pair_ int outpipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF, errpipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF;
+ _cleanup_strv_free_ char **argv = NULL;
+ char **envp = NULL;
+ Spawn spawn;
+ pid_t pid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(event);
+ assert(event->dev);
+ assert(result || ressize == 0);
+
+ /* pipes from child to parent */
+ if (result || log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
+ if (pipe2(outpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
+ "Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
+
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_INFO)
+ if (pipe2(errpipe, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, errno,
+ "Failed to create pipe for command '%s': %m", cmd);
+
+ r = strv_split_full(&argv, cmd, NULL, EXTRACT_UNQUOTE | EXTRACT_RELAX | EXTRACT_RETAIN_ESCAPE);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to split command: %m");
+
+ if (isempty(argv[0]))
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
+ "Invalid command '%s'", cmd);
+
+ /* allow programs in /usr/lib/udev/ to be called without the path */
+ if (!path_is_absolute(argv[0])) {
+ char *program;
+
+ program = path_join(UDEVLIBEXECDIR, argv[0]);
+ if (!program)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ free_and_replace(argv[0], program);
+ }
+
+ r = device_get_properties_strv(event->dev, &envp);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to get device properties");
+
+ log_device_debug(event->dev, "Starting '%s'", cmd);
+
+ r = safe_fork_full("(spawn)",
+ (int[]) { -EBADF, outpipe[WRITE_END], errpipe[WRITE_END] },
+ NULL, 0,
+ FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_REARRANGE_STDIO|FORK_LOG|FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE,
+ &pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
+ "Failed to fork() to execute command '%s': %m", cmd);
+ if (r == 0) {
+ DEVICE_TRACE_POINT(spawn_exec, event->dev, cmd);
+ execve(argv[0], argv, envp);
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
+ /* parent closed child's ends of pipes */
+ outpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(outpipe[WRITE_END]);
+ errpipe[WRITE_END] = safe_close(errpipe[WRITE_END]);
+
+ spawn = (Spawn) {
+ .device = event->dev,
+ .cmd = cmd,
+ .pid = pid,
+ .accept_failure = accept_failure,
+ .timeout_warn_usec = udev_warn_timeout(timeout_usec),
+ .timeout_usec = timeout_usec,
+ .timeout_signal = timeout_signal,
+ .event_birth_usec = event->birth_usec,
+ .fd_stdout = outpipe[READ_END],
+ .fd_stderr = errpipe[READ_END],
+ .result = result,
+ .result_size = ressize,
+ };
+ r = spawn_wait(&spawn);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_device_error_errno(event->dev, r,
+ "Failed to wait for spawned command '%s': %m", cmd);
+
+ if (result)
+ result[spawn.result_len] = '\0';
+
+ if (ret_truncated)
+ *ret_truncated = spawn.truncated;
+
+ return r; /* 0 for success, and positive if the program failed */
+}
+
+void udev_event_execute_run(UdevEvent *event, usec_t timeout_usec, int timeout_signal) {
+ const char *command;
+ void *val;
+ int r;
+
+ ORDERED_HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(val, command, event->run_list) {
+ UdevBuiltinCommand builtin_cmd = PTR_TO_UDEV_BUILTIN_CMD(val);
+
+ if (builtin_cmd != _UDEV_BUILTIN_INVALID) {
+ log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running built-in command \"%s\"", command);
+ r = udev_builtin_run(event, builtin_cmd, command, false);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_debug_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to run built-in command \"%s\", ignoring: %m", command);
+ } else {
+ if (event->exec_delay_usec > 0) {
+ log_device_debug(event->dev, "Delaying execution of \"%s\" for %s.",
+ command, FORMAT_TIMESPAN(event->exec_delay_usec, USEC_PER_SEC));
+ (void) usleep_safe(event->exec_delay_usec);
+ }
+
+ log_device_debug(event->dev, "Running command \"%s\"", command);
+
+ r = udev_event_spawn(event, timeout_usec, timeout_signal, false, command, NULL, 0, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_device_warning_errno(event->dev, r, "Failed to execute '%s', ignoring: %m", command);
+ else if (r > 0) /* returned value is positive when program fails */
+ log_device_debug(event->dev, "Command \"%s\" returned %d (error), ignoring.", command, r);
+ }
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "time-util.h"
+
+#define READ_END 0
+#define WRITE_END 1
+
+typedef struct UdevEvent UdevEvent;
+
+int udev_event_spawn(
+ UdevEvent *event,
+ usec_t timeout_usec,
+ int timeout_signal,
+ bool accept_failure,
+ const char *cmd,
+ char *result,
+ size_t ressize,
+ bool *ret_truncated);
+void udev_event_execute_run(UdevEvent *event, usec_t timeout_usec, int timeout_signal);
+
+static inline usec_t udev_warn_timeout(usec_t timeout_usec) {
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(timeout_usec, 3);
+}
#include "strxcpyx.h"
#include "udev-builtin.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
+#include "udev-format.h"
#include "udevadm-util.h"
#include "udevadm.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "strxcpyx.h"
#include "syslog-util.h"
-#include "udevd.h"
#include "udev-builtin.h"
#include "udev-ctrl.h"
#include "udev-event.h"
#include "udev-node.h"
+#include "udev-spawn.h"
#include "udev-trace.h"
#include "udev-util.h"
#include "udev-watch.h"
+#include "udevd.h"
#include "user-util.h"
#include "version.h"