particular version of systemd).</para>
</refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Limiting the use of specific sysfs attributes</title>
+
+ <para>When creating names for network cards, some naming schemes use data from sysfs populated
+ by the kernel. This means that although a specific naming scheme in udev is picked,
+ the network card's name can still change when a new kernel version adds a new sysfs attribute.
+ For example if kernel starts setting the <constant>phys_port_name</constant>, udev will append the
+ "<constant>n</constant><replaceable>phys_port_name</replaceable>" suffix to the device name.</para>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW=<replaceable>BOOL</replaceable></varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>This evironment value sets a fallback policy for reading a sysfs attribute.
+ If set to <constant>0</constant> udev will not read any sysfs attribute by default, unless it is
+ explicitly allowlisted, see below. If set to <constant>1</constant> udev can use any sysfs attribute
+ unless it is explicitly forbidden. The default value is <constant>1</constant>.</para>
+
+ <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v256"/>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><varname>ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_<replaceable>sysfsattr</replaceable>=<replaceable>BOOL</replaceable></varname></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>This evironment value explicitly states if udev shall use the specified
+ <replaceable>sysfsattr</replaceable>, when composing the device name.</para>
+
+ <xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v256"/>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+
+ <para>With these options, users can set an allowlist or denylist for sysfs attributes. To create
+ an allowlist, the user needs to set <varname>ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW=0</varname> for the device and then list
+ the allowed attributes with the
+ <varname>ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_<replaceable>sysfsattr</replaceable>=1</varname>
+ options. In case of a denylist, the user needs to provide the list of denied attributes with
+ the <varname>ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_<replaceable>sysfsattr</replaceable>=0</varname> options.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+
<refsect1>
<title>Examples</title>
ID_NET_NAME_MAC=enx026d3c00000a
ID_NET_NAME_PATH=encf5f0</programlisting>
</example>
+
+ <example>
+ <title>Set an allowlist for reading sysfs attributes for network card naming</title>
+
+ <programlisting><filename>/etc/udev/hwdb.d/50-net-naming-allowlist.hwdb</filename>
+net:naming:drvirtio_net:*
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW=0
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_ACPI_INDEX=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_ADDR_ASSIGN_TYPE=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_ADDRESS=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_ARI_ENABLED=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_DEV_PORT=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_FUNCTION_ID=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_IFLINK=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_INDEX=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_LABEL=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_PHYS_PORT_NAME=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_TYPE=1</programlisting>
+ </example>
+
+ <example>
+ <title>Set a denylist so that specified sysfs attribute are ignored</title>
+
+ <programlisting><filename>/etc/udev/hwdb.d/50-net-naming-denylist.hwdb</filename>
+net:naming:drvirtio_net:*
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW=1
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_DEV_PORT=0
+ ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_PHYS_PORT_NAME=0
+ </programlisting>
+ </example>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+#include "sd-device.h"
+
#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "device-private.h"
#include "netif-naming-scheme.h"
#include "proc-cmdline.h"
#include "string-util.h"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(alternative_names_policy, NamePolicy);
+
+static int naming_sysattr_allowed_by_default(sd_device *dev) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(dev);
+
+ r = device_get_property_bool(dev, "ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW");
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return true;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int naming_sysattr_allowed(sd_device *dev, const char *sysattr) {
+ char *sysattr_property;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(dev);
+ assert(sysattr);
+
+ sysattr_property = strjoina("ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW_", sysattr);
+ ascii_strupper(sysattr_property);
+
+ r = device_get_property_bool(dev, sysattr_property);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ /* If ID_NET_NAME_ALLOW is not set or set to 1 default is to allow */
+ return naming_sysattr_allowed_by_default(dev);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_int_filtered(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, int *ret_value) {
+ int r;
+
+ r = naming_sysattr_allowed(device, sysattr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return device_get_sysattr_int(device, sysattr, ret_value);
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, unsigned *ret_value) {
+ int r;
+
+ r = naming_sysattr_allowed(device, sysattr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return device_get_sysattr_unsigned(device, sysattr, ret_value);
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_bool_filtered(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr) {
+ int r;
+
+ r = naming_sysattr_allowed(device, sysattr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return device_get_sysattr_bool(device, sysattr);
+}
+
+int device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(sd_device *device, const char *sysattr, const char **ret_value) {
+ int r;
+
+ r = naming_sysattr_allowed(device, sysattr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ return sd_device_get_sysattr_value(device, sysattr, ret_value);
+}
/* Get kernel provided port index for the case when multiple ports on a single PCI function. */
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "dev_port", &v);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "dev_port", &v);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r > 0) {
if (fallback_to_dev_id) {
unsigned iftype;
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "type", &iftype);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "type", &iftype);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (fallback_to_dev_id)
- return device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "dev_id", ret);
+ return device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "dev_id", ret);
/* Otherwise, return the original index 0. */
*ret = 0;
assert(ret);
/* First, try to use the kernel provided front panel port name for multiple port PCI device. */
- r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, "phys_port_name", &phys_port_name);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(dev, "phys_port_name", &phys_port_name);
if (r >= 0 && !isempty(phys_port_name)) {
if (naming_scheme_has(NAMING_SR_IOV_R)) {
int vf_id = -1;
assert(ret);
/* ACPI _DSM — device specific method for naming a PCI or PCI Express device */
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "acpi_index", &idx);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "acpi_index", &idx);
if (r < 0)
/* SMBIOS type 41 — Onboard Devices Extended Information */
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "index", &idx);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "index", &idx);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Could not obtain onboard index: %m");
assert(prefix);
/* retrieve on-board label from firmware */
- r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(pci_dev, "label", &label);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(pci_dev, "label", &label);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(pci_dev, r, "Failed to get PCI onboard label: %m");
static bool is_pci_ari_enabled(sd_device *dev) {
assert(dev);
- return device_get_sysattr_bool(dev, "ari_enabled") > 0;
+ return device_get_sysattr_bool_filtered(dev, "ari_enabled") > 0;
}
static bool is_pci_bridge(sd_device *dev) {
assert(dev);
- if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, "modalias", &v) < 0)
+ if (device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(dev, "modalias", &v) < 0)
return false;
if (!startswith(v, "pci:"))
return 0;
}
- if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, "function_id", &attr) < 0) {
+ if (device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(dev, "function_id", &attr) < 0) {
*ret = 0;
return 0;
}
if (!path)
return log_oom_debug();
- if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(pci, path, &address) < 0)
+ if (device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(pci, path, &address) < 0)
continue;
/* match slot address with device by stripping the function */
if (!alias_index)
continue;
- if (sd_device_get_sysattr_value(aliases_dev, alias, &alias_path) < 0)
+ if (device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(aliases_dev, alias, &alias_path) < 0)
continue;
if (!path_equal(ofnode_path, alias_path))
}
/* ...but make sure we don't have an alias conflict */
- if (i == 0 && sd_device_get_sysattr_value(aliases_dev, conflict, NULL) >= 0)
+ if (i == 0 && device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(aliases_dev, conflict, NULL) >= 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EEXIST),
"Ethernet alias conflict: ethernet and ethernet0 both exist");
assert(dev);
assert(prefix);
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "type", &iftype);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "type", &iftype);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to read 'type' attribute: %m");
"Not generating MAC name for infiniband device.");
/* check for NET_ADDR_PERM, skip random MAC addresses */
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "addr_assign_type", &assign_type);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "addr_assign_type", &assign_type);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to read/parse addr_assign_type: %m");
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"addr_assign_type=%u, MAC address is not permanent.", assign_type);
- r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, "address", &s);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(dev, "address", &s);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to read 'address' attribute: %m");
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(netdevsimdev, r, "Failed to parse device sysnum: %m");
- r = sd_device_get_sysattr_value(dev, "phys_port_name", &phys_port_name);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_value_filtered(dev, "phys_port_name", &phys_port_name);
if (r < 0)
return log_device_debug_errno(dev, r, "Failed to get 'phys_port_name' attribute: %m");
if (isempty(phys_port_name))
assert(dev);
assert(ret);
- r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned(dev, "type", &iftype);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_unsigned_filtered(dev, "type", &iftype);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r < 0)
return r;
- r = device_get_sysattr_int(dev, "iflink", &iflink);
+ r = device_get_sysattr_int_filtered(dev, "iflink", &iflink);
if (r < 0)
return r;