--- /dev/null
+From stable+bounces-61762-greg=kroah.com@vger.kernel.org Thu Jul 25 17:33:12 2024
+From: cel@kernel.org
+Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 11:32:29 -0400
+Subject: Add gitignore file for samples/fanotify/ subdirectory
+To: amir73il@gmail.com, krisman@collabora.com
+Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, jack@suse.cz, sashal@kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com, vasavi.sirnapalli@broadcom.com, florian.fainelli@broadcom.com, Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
+Message-ID: <20240725153229.13407-4-cel@kernel.org>
+
+From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
+
+[ Upstream commit c107fb9b4f8338375b3e865c3d2c1d98ccb3a95a ]
+
+Commit 5451093081db ("samples: Add fs error monitoring example") added a
+new sample program, but didn't teach git to ignore the new generated
+files, causing unnecessary noise from 'git status' after a full build.
+
+Add the 'fs-monitor' sample executable to the .gitignore for this
+subdirectory to silence it all again.
+
+Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
+Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ samples/fanotify/.gitignore | 1 +
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
+ create mode 100644 samples/fanotify/.gitignore
+
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/samples/fanotify/.gitignore
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++fs-monitor
--- /dev/null
+From stable+bounces-61760-greg=kroah.com@vger.kernel.org Thu Jul 25 17:33:01 2024
+From: cel@kernel.org
+Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 11:32:27 -0400
+Subject: samples: Add fs error monitoring example
+To: amir73il@gmail.com, krisman@collabora.com
+Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, jack@suse.cz, sashal@kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com, vasavi.sirnapalli@broadcom.com, florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
+Message-ID: <20240725153229.13407-2-cel@kernel.org>
+
+From: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
+
+[ Upstream commit 5451093081db6ca1a708d149e11cfd219800bc4c ]
+
+Introduce an example of a FAN_FS_ERROR fanotify user to track filesystem
+errors.
+
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025192746.66445-31-krisman@collabora.com
+Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
+Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
+Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
+[ cel: adjusted to squelch a missing file warning on v5.10.y ]
+Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ samples/Kconfig | 8 ++
+ samples/Makefile | 1
+ samples/fanotify/Makefile | 5 +
+ samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c | 142 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 4 files changed, 156 insertions(+)
+ create mode 100644 samples/fanotify/Makefile
+ create mode 100644 samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c
+
+--- a/samples/Kconfig
++++ b/samples/Kconfig
+@@ -120,6 +120,14 @@ config SAMPLE_CONNECTOR
+ with it.
+ See also Documentation/driver-api/connector.rst
+
++config SAMPLE_FANOTIFY_ERROR
++ bool "Build fanotify error monitoring sample"
++ depends on FANOTIFY
++ help
++ When enabled, this builds an example code that uses the
++ FAN_FS_ERROR fanotify mechanism to monitor filesystem
++ errors.
++
+ config SAMPLE_HIDRAW
+ bool "hidraw sample"
+ depends on CC_CAN_LINK && HEADERS_INSTALL
+--- a/samples/Makefile
++++ b/samples/Makefile
+@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ subdir-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_AUXDISPLAY) += au
+ subdir-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_ANDROID_BINDERFS) += binderfs
+ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_CONFIGFS) += configfs/
+ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_CONNECTOR) += connector/
++obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_FANOTIFY_ERROR) += fanotify/
+ subdir-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HIDRAW) += hidraw
+ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT) += hw_breakpoint/
+ obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KDB) += kdb/
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/samples/fanotify/Makefile
+@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
++# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
++userprogs-always-y += fs-monitor
++
++userccflags += -I usr/include -Wall
++
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
++// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
++/*
++ * Copyright 2021, Collabora Ltd.
++ */
++
++#define _GNU_SOURCE
++#include <errno.h>
++#include <err.h>
++#include <stdlib.h>
++#include <stdio.h>
++#include <fcntl.h>
++#include <sys/fanotify.h>
++#include <sys/types.h>
++#include <unistd.h>
++#include <sys/types.h>
++
++#ifndef FAN_FS_ERROR
++#define FAN_FS_ERROR 0x00008000
++#define FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_ERROR 5
++
++struct fanotify_event_info_error {
++ struct fanotify_event_info_header hdr;
++ __s32 error;
++ __u32 error_count;
++};
++#endif
++
++#ifndef FILEID_INO32_GEN
++#define FILEID_INO32_GEN 1
++#endif
++
++#ifndef FILEID_INVALID
++#define FILEID_INVALID 0xff
++#endif
++
++static void print_fh(struct file_handle *fh)
++{
++ int i;
++ uint32_t *h = (uint32_t *) fh->f_handle;
++
++ printf("\tfh: ");
++ for (i = 0; i < fh->handle_bytes; i++)
++ printf("%hhx", fh->f_handle[i]);
++ printf("\n");
++
++ printf("\tdecoded fh: ");
++ if (fh->handle_type == FILEID_INO32_GEN)
++ printf("inode=%u gen=%u\n", h[0], h[1]);
++ else if (fh->handle_type == FILEID_INVALID && !fh->handle_bytes)
++ printf("Type %d (Superblock error)\n", fh->handle_type);
++ else
++ printf("Type %d (Unknown)\n", fh->handle_type);
++
++}
++
++static void handle_notifications(char *buffer, int len)
++{
++ struct fanotify_event_metadata *event =
++ (struct fanotify_event_metadata *) buffer;
++ struct fanotify_event_info_header *info;
++ struct fanotify_event_info_error *err;
++ struct fanotify_event_info_fid *fid;
++ int off;
++
++ for (; FAN_EVENT_OK(event, len); event = FAN_EVENT_NEXT(event, len)) {
++
++ if (event->mask != FAN_FS_ERROR) {
++ printf("unexpected FAN MARK: %llx\n", event->mask);
++ goto next_event;
++ }
++
++ if (event->fd != FAN_NOFD) {
++ printf("Unexpected fd (!= FAN_NOFD)\n");
++ goto next_event;
++ }
++
++ printf("FAN_FS_ERROR (len=%d)\n", event->event_len);
++
++ for (off = sizeof(*event) ; off < event->event_len;
++ off += info->len) {
++ info = (struct fanotify_event_info_header *)
++ ((char *) event + off);
++
++ switch (info->info_type) {
++ case FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_ERROR:
++ err = (struct fanotify_event_info_error *) info;
++
++ printf("\tGeneric Error Record: len=%d\n",
++ err->hdr.len);
++ printf("\terror: %d\n", err->error);
++ printf("\terror_count: %d\n", err->error_count);
++ break;
++
++ case FAN_EVENT_INFO_TYPE_FID:
++ fid = (struct fanotify_event_info_fid *) info;
++
++ printf("\tfsid: %x%x\n",
++ fid->fsid.val[0], fid->fsid.val[1]);
++ print_fh((struct file_handle *) &fid->handle);
++ break;
++
++ default:
++ printf("\tUnknown info type=%d len=%d:\n",
++ info->info_type, info->len);
++ }
++ }
++next_event:
++ printf("---\n\n");
++ }
++}
++
++int main(int argc, char **argv)
++{
++ int fd;
++
++ char buffer[BUFSIZ];
++
++ if (argc < 2) {
++ printf("Missing path argument\n");
++ return 1;
++ }
++
++ fd = fanotify_init(FAN_CLASS_NOTIF|FAN_REPORT_FID, O_RDONLY);
++ if (fd < 0)
++ errx(1, "fanotify_init");
++
++ if (fanotify_mark(fd, FAN_MARK_ADD|FAN_MARK_FILESYSTEM,
++ FAN_FS_ERROR, AT_FDCWD, argv[1])) {
++ errx(1, "fanotify_mark");
++ }
++
++ while (1) {
++ int n = read(fd, buffer, BUFSIZ);
++
++ if (n < 0)
++ errx(1, "read");
++
++ handle_notifications(buffer, n);
++ }
++
++ return 0;
++}
--- /dev/null
+From stable+bounces-61761-greg=kroah.com@vger.kernel.org Thu Jul 25 17:33:08 2024
+From: cel@kernel.org
+Date: Thu, 25 Jul 2024 11:32:28 -0400
+Subject: samples: Make fs-monitor depend on libc and headers
+To: amir73il@gmail.com, krisman@collabora.com
+Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, jack@suse.cz, sashal@kernel.org, stable@vger.kernel.org, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, tytso@mit.edu, alexey.makhalov@broadcom.com, vasavi.sirnapalli@broadcom.com, florian.fainelli@broadcom.com, Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
+Message-ID: <20240725153229.13407-3-cel@kernel.org>
+
+From: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
+
+[ Upstream commit 8fc70b3a142f97f7859bf052151df896933d2586 ]
+
+Prevent build errors when headers or libc are not available, such as on
+kernel build bots, like the below:
+
+samples/fanotify/fs-monitor.c:7:10: fatal error: errno.h: No such file
+or directory
+ 7 | #include <errno.h>
+ | ^~~~~~~~~
+
+Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87fsslasgz.fsf@collabora.com
+Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
+Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
+Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
+Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
+Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ samples/Kconfig | 2 +-
+ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/samples/Kconfig
++++ b/samples/Kconfig
+@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ config SAMPLE_CONNECTOR
+
+ config SAMPLE_FANOTIFY_ERROR
+ bool "Build fanotify error monitoring sample"
+- depends on FANOTIFY
++ depends on FANOTIFY && CC_CAN_LINK && HEADERS_INSTALL
+ help
+ When enabled, this builds an example code that uses the
+ FAN_FS_ERROR fanotify mechanism to monitor filesystem