.. versionadded:: 3.7
+.. opcode:: CALL_METHOD_KW (argc)
+
+ Calls a method in a similar fashion as :opcode:`CALL_METHOD`, but also supports keyword arguments.
+ *argc* is the number of positional and keyword arguments.
+ This opcode is designed to be used with :opcode:`LOAD_METHOD`. TOS is a
+ tuple of keyword argument names. Argument values are below that.
+ Below them, the two items described in :opcode:`LOAD_METHOD` are on the
+ stack (either ``self`` and an unbound method object or ``NULL`` and an
+ arbitrary callable). All of them are popped from the stack and the return value is pushed.
+
+ .. versionadded:: 3.11
+
.. opcode:: MAKE_FUNCTION (flags)
Pushes a new function object on the stack. From bottom to top, the consumed
Optimizations
=============
-* Compiler optimizes now simple C-style formatting with literal format
+* Compiler now optimizes simple C-style formatting with literal format
containing only format codes ``%s``, ``%r`` and ``%a`` and makes it as
fast as corresponding f-string expression.
(Contributed by Serhiy Storchaka in :issue:`28307`.)
almost eliminated when no exception is raised.
(Contributed by Mark Shannon in :issue:`40222`.)
+* Method calls with keywords are now faster due to bytecode
+ changes which avoid creating bound method instances. Previously, this
+ optimization was applied only to method calls with purely positional
+ arguments.
+ (Contributed by Ken Jin and Mark Shannon in :issue:`26110`, based on ideas
+ implemented in PyPy.)
+
+CPython bytecode changes
+========================
+
+* Added a new :opcode:`CALL_METHOD_KW` opcode. Calls a method in a similar
+ fashion as :opcode:`CALL_METHOD`, but also supports keyword arguments. Works
+ in tandem with :opcode:`LOAD_METHOD`.
+
Build Changes
=============