--- /dev/null
+From e4d2102018542e3ae5e297bc6e229303abff8a0f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
+Date: Thu, 26 Sep 2024 09:10:31 -0700
+Subject: x86/bugs: Use code segment selector for VERW operand
+
+From: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
+
+commit e4d2102018542e3ae5e297bc6e229303abff8a0f upstream.
+
+Robert Gill reported below #GP in 32-bit mode when dosemu software was
+executing vm86() system call:
+
+ general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
+ CPU: 4 PID: 4610 Comm: dosemu.bin Not tainted 6.6.21-gentoo-x86 #1
+ Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge 1950/0H723K, BIOS 2.7.0 10/30/2010
+ EIP: restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf
+ EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
+ ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: ff8affdc
+ DS: 0000 ES: 0000 FS: 0000 GS: 0033 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046
+ CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00c2101c CR3: 04b6d000 CR4: 000406d0
+ Call Trace:
+ show_regs+0x70/0x78
+ die_addr+0x29/0x70
+ exc_general_protection+0x13c/0x348
+ exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
+ handle_exception+0x14d/0x14d
+ exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
+ restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf
+ exc_bounds+0x98/0x98
+ restore_all_switch_stack+0xbe/0xcf
+
+This only happens in 32-bit mode when VERW based mitigations like MDS/RFDS
+are enabled. This is because segment registers with an arbitrary user value
+can result in #GP when executing VERW. Intel SDM vol. 2C documents the
+following behavior for VERW instruction:
+
+ #GP(0) - If a memory operand effective address is outside the CS, DS, ES,
+ FS, or GS segment limit.
+
+CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS macro executes VERW instruction before returning to user
+space. Use %cs selector to reference VERW operand. This ensures VERW will
+not #GP for an arbitrary user %ds.
+
+[ mingo: Fixed the SOB chain. ]
+
+Fixes: a0e2dab44d22 ("x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transition")
+Reported-by: Robert Gill <rtgill82@gmail.com>
+Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
+Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
+Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218707
+Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8c77ccfd-d561-45a1-8ed5-6b75212c7a58@leemhuis.info/
+Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
+Suggested-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
+Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 11 ++++++++++-
+ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
+
+--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
++++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+@@ -199,7 +199,16 @@
+ */
+ .macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_verw_\@", "", X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF
+- verw _ASM_RIP(mds_verw_sel)
++#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
++ verw mds_verw_sel(%rip)
++#else
++ /*
++ * In 32bit mode, the memory operand must be a %cs reference. The data
++ * segments may not be usable (vm86 mode), and the stack segment may not
++ * be flat (ESPFIX32).
++ */
++ verw %cs:mds_verw_sel
++#endif
+ .Lskip_verw_\@:
+ .endm
+