From: Miss Islington (bot) <31488909+miss-islington@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 19 Feb 2020 05:24:51 +0000 (-0800) Subject: bpo-39572: Document ’total’ flag of TypedDict (GH-18554) X-Git-Tag: v3.8.2~20 X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=44c690112d96a81fe02433de7900a4f8f9457012;p=thirdparty%2FPython%2Fcpython.git bpo-39572: Document ’total’ flag of TypedDict (GH-18554) (cherry picked from commit ab6423fe2de0ed5f8a0dc86a9c7070229326b0f0) Co-authored-by: ananthan-123 --- diff --git a/Doc/library/typing.rst b/Doc/library/typing.rst index 323dac208220..a9c7c4756dd0 100644 --- a/Doc/library/typing.rst +++ b/Doc/library/typing.rst @@ -996,8 +996,20 @@ The module defines the following classes, functions and decorators: Point2D = TypedDict('Point2D', x=int, y=int, label=str) Point2D = TypedDict('Point2D', {'x': int, 'y': int, 'label': str}) - See :pep:`589` for more examples and detailed rules of using ``TypedDict`` - with type checkers. + By default, all keys must be present in a TypedDict. It is possible + to override this by specifying totality. + Usage:: + + class point2D(TypedDict, total=False): + x: int + y: int + + This means that a point2D TypedDict can have any of the keys omitted.A type + checker is only expected to support a literal False or True as the value of + the total argument. True is the default, and makes all items defined in the + class body be required. + + See :pep:`589` for more examples and detailed rules of using ``TypedDict``. .. versionadded:: 3.8 diff --git a/Lib/typing.py b/Lib/typing.py index 83d310f3c0dd..7aab8db06567 100644 --- a/Lib/typing.py +++ b/Lib/typing.py @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ At large scale, the structure of the module is following: * Public helper functions: get_type_hints, overload, cast, no_type_check, no_type_check_decorator. * Generic aliases for collections.abc ABCs and few additional protocols. -* Special types: NewType, NamedTuple, TypedDict (may be added soon). +* Special types: NewType, NamedTuple, TypedDict. * Wrapper submodules for re and io related types. """ @@ -1779,6 +1779,19 @@ class TypedDict(dict, metaclass=_TypedDictMeta): Point2D = TypedDict('Point2D', x=int, y=int, label=str) Point2D = TypedDict('Point2D', {'x': int, 'y': int, 'label': str}) + By default, all keys must be present in a TypedDict. It is possible + to override this by specifying totality. + Usage:: + + class point2D(TypedDict, total=False): + x: int + y: int + + This means that a point2D TypedDict can have any of the keys omitted.A type + checker is only expected to support a literal False or True as the value of + the total argument. True is the default, and makes all items defined in the + class body be required. + The class syntax is only supported in Python 3.6+, while two other syntax forms work for Python 2.7 and 3.2+ """ diff --git a/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2020-02-18-18-37-07.bpo-39572.CCtzy1.rst b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2020-02-18-18-37-07.bpo-39572.CCtzy1.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d47bb455e71d --- /dev/null +++ b/Misc/NEWS.d/next/Documentation/2020-02-18-18-37-07.bpo-39572.CCtzy1.rst @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +Updated documentation of ``total`` flag of TypeDict.