From: Guido van Rossum Date: Mon, 6 Apr 1998 14:12:13 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Correction to vonmisesvariate() by Magnus Kessler: it should take and X-Git-Tag: v1.5.1~173 X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=5810297052003f28788f6790ac799fe8e5373494;p=thirdparty%2FPython%2Fcpython.git Correction to vonmisesvariate() by Magnus Kessler: it should take and return something between 0 and 2*pi. Also added a reference to the literature. --- diff --git a/Lib/random.py b/Lib/random.py index 49921cb8b343..221bef6d9cfa 100644 --- a/Lib/random.py +++ b/Lib/random.py @@ -79,10 +79,17 @@ TWOPI = 2.0*pi verify('TWOPI', 6.28318530718) def vonmisesvariate(mu, kappa): - # mu: mean angle (in radians between 0 and 180 degrees) + # mu: mean angle (in radians between 0 and 2*pi) # kappa: concentration parameter kappa (>= 0) - # if kappa = 0 generate uniform random angle + + # Based upon an algorithm published in: Fisher, N.I., + # "Statistical Analysis of Circular Data", Cambridge + # University Press, 1993. + + # Thanks to Magnus Kessler for a correction to the + # implementation of step 4. + if kappa <= 1e-6: return TWOPI * random() @@ -104,11 +111,11 @@ def vonmisesvariate(mu, kappa): u3 = random() if u3 > 0.5: - theta = mu + 0.5*acos(f) + theta = (mu % TWOPI) + acos(f) else: - theta = mu - 0.5*acos(f) + theta = (mu % TWOPI) - acos(f) - return theta % pi + return theta # -------------------- gamma distribution --------------------