From: Raymond Hettinger Date: Mon, 27 Jun 2005 23:38:47 +0000 (+0000) Subject: * Show the keyword argument form of dict(). X-Git-Tag: v2.4.2c1~156 X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=85ca29a45ac6c34f2e5248e90c6007ae5f79c480;p=thirdparty%2FPython%2Fcpython.git * Show the keyword argument form of dict(). * Note that dict works with the "in" keyword. --- diff --git a/Doc/tut/tut.tex b/Doc/tut/tut.tex index 51454b257cd8..7c41a890297f 100644 --- a/Doc/tut/tut.tex +++ b/Doc/tut/tut.tex @@ -2146,8 +2146,8 @@ value using a non-existent key. The \method{keys()} method of a dictionary object returns a list of all the keys used in the dictionary, in arbitrary order (if you want it sorted, just apply the \method{sort()} method to the list of keys). To -check whether a single key is in the dictionary, use the -\method{has_key()} method of the dictionary. +check whether a single key is in the dictionary, either use the dictionary's +\method{has_key()} method or the \keyword{in} keyword. Here is a small example using a dictionary: @@ -2166,6 +2166,8 @@ Here is a small example using a dictionary: ['guido', 'irv', 'jack'] >>> tel.has_key('guido') True +>>> 'guido' in tel +True \end{verbatim} The \function{dict()} constructor builds dictionaries directly from @@ -2183,6 +2185,14 @@ Later in the tutorial, we will learn about Generator Expressions which are even better suited for the task of supplying key-values pairs to the \function{dict()} constructor. +When the keys are simple strings, it is sometimes easier to specify +pairs using keyword arguments: + +\begin{verbatim} +>>> dict(sape=4139, guido=4127, jack=4098) +{'sape': 4139, 'jack': 4098, 'guido': 4127} +\end{verbatim} + \section{Looping Techniques \label{loopidioms}}