gh-101892: Fix `SystemError` when a callable iterator call exhausts the iterator (GH-101896)

(cherry picked from commit 705487c6557c3d8866622b4d32528bf7fc2e4204)

Co-authored-by: Raj <51259329+workingpayload@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oleg Iarygin <oleg@arhadthedev.net>

gh-102383: [docs] Arguments of `PyObject_CopyData` are `PyObject *` (GH-102390)

(cherry picked from commit 7b9132057d8f176cb9c40e8324f5122a3132ee58)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

gh-101754: Document that Windows converts keys in `os.environ` to uppercase (GH-101840)

(cherry picked from commit 4e7c0cbf59595714848cf9827f6e5b40c3985924)

Co-authored-by: Owain Davies <116417456+OTheDev@users.noreply.github.com>

 [3.11] Fix typos in documentation and comments (GH-102374) (#102376)

[3.11] Fix typos in documentation and comments (GH-102374)

Found some duplicate `to`s in the documentation and some code comments and fixed them.

[Misc/NEWS.d/3.12.0a1.rst](https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/ed55c69ebd74178115cd8b080f7f8e7588cd5fda/Misc/NEWS.d/3.12.0a1.rst) also contains two duplicate `to`s, but I wasn't sure if it's ok to touch that file.  Looks auto generated.  I'm happy to amend the PR if requested. :)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:AlexWaygood
Co-authored-by: Michael K <michael-k@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-90744: Fix erroneous doc links in the sys module (GH-101319) (#102321)

Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brad Wolfe <brad.wolfe@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Furkan Onder <furkanonder@protonmail.com>
Fix erroneous doc links in the sys module (#101319)

[3.11] gh-102088 Optimize iter_index itertools recipe (GH-102360) (GH-102363)

Doc: Fix minor error in ePub (GH-100614)

Fix issue reported https://mail.python.org/archives/list/docs@python.org/message/KE7OIAO53P4XRC4ZOWPDHA63ZQJCHEC3/
(cherry picked from commit 7d1d66341838d7d1963c9ee7ffca2950d3a751fd)

IDLE: Simplify DynOptionsMenu __init__code (GH-101371)

Refactor DynOptionMenu's initializer to not copy  kwargs dict and use subscripting;
improve its htest.

(cherry picked from commit c41af812c948ec3cb07b2ef7a46a238f5cab3dc2)

Co-authored-by: JosephSBoyle <48555120+JosephSBoyle@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

gh-102296 Document that inspect.Parameter kinds support ordering (GH-102297)

(cherry picked from commit 0db6f442598a1994c37f24e704892a2bb71a0a1b)

Co-authored-by: Gouvernathor <44340603+Gouvernathor@users.noreply.github.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:AlexWaygood

gh-101100: Fix sphinx warnings in `types` module (GH-102274)

(cherry picked from commit 101a12c5767a8c6ca6e32b8e24a462d2606d24ca)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>

gh-101765: unicodeobject: use Py_XDECREF correctly (GH-102283)

(cherry picked from commit 8d0f09b1beafd95763a5da53acc58dac0bd63a53)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

[3.11] Add missing 'is' to `cmath.log()` docstring (GH-102049) (#102279)

Fix missing 'is' in cmath.log() docstring.
(cherry picked from commit 71f614ef2a3d66213b9cae807cbbc1ed03741221)

Co-authored-by: Owain Davies <116417456+OTheDev@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] [doc] Improve grammar/fix missing word (GH-102060) (GH-102277)

[doc] Improve grammar/fix missing word (GH-102060)
(cherry picked from commit 6daf42b28e1c6d5f0c1a6350cfcc382789e11293)

Co-authored-by: VMan <vayidm@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-85417: Clarify behaviour on branch cuts in cmath module (GH-102046) (#102276)

gh-85417: Clarify behaviour on branch cuts in cmath module (GH-102046)

This PR updates the cmath module documentation to reflect the reality that Python is almost always (and as far as I can tell, that "almost" can be omitted) running on a machine whose C double supports signed zeros.

* Removes misleading references to functions being continuous from above / below / the left / the right at branch cuts
* Expands the note on branch cuts at the top of the module documentation to explain the double-sided sign-of-zero-based behaviour
(cherry picked from commit b513c46d998344dc07eb6d510782c2e23d2b859e)

Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>

gh-102259: Fix re doc issue regarding right square brackets (GH-102264)

(cherry picked from commit bcadcde7122f6d3d08b35671d67e105149371a2f)

Co-authored-by: Skip Montanaro <skip.montanaro@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

[3.11] gh-101765: Fix refcount issues in list and unicode pickling (GH-102265) (#102268)

(cherry picked from commit d71edbd1b7437706519a9786211597d95934331a)

[3.11] GH-99818: improve the documentation for zipfile.Path and Traversable (GH-101589) (#102266)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:FFY00
(cherry picked from commit 84181c14040ed2befe7f1a55b4f560c80fa61154)

Co-authored-by: Filipe Laíns <lains@riseup.net>

gh-101100: Fix sphinx warnings in `typing` module docs (GH-102260)

(cherry picked from commit a498de4c0ef9e264cab3320afbc4d38df6394800)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

gh-102252: Improve coverage of test_bool.py (GH-102253)

Add tests for conversion from bool to complex.
(cherry picked from commit 41970436373f4be813fe8f5a07b6da04d5f4c80e)

Co-authored-by: Eclips4 <80244920+Eclips4@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] GH-102126: fix deadlock at shutdown when clearing thread state… (#102234)

[3.11] GH-102126: fix deadlock at shutdown when clearing thread states (GH-102222)

(cherry picked from commit 5f11478ce7fda826d399530af4c5ca96c592f144)

asyncio docs: Fix dangling hyphen (GH-102227)

Currently this gets rendered with a dangling hyphen.
(cherry picked from commit 207e1c5cae11108213dff5ff07443ee4cfa0d2ea)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

gh-101100: Fix Sphinx warnings in `decimal` module (GH-102125)

(cherry picked from commit b7c11264476ccc11e4bdf4bd3c3664ccd1b7c5f9)

Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

[3.11] gh-101765: Fix SystemError / segmentation fault in iter `__reduce__` when internal access of `builtins.__dict__` exhausts the iterator (GH-101769) (#102228)

(cherry picked from commit 54dfa14c5a94b893b67a4d9e9e403ff538ce9023)

[3.11] gh-95675: fix uid and gid at test_add_dir_getmember (gh-102207) (gh-102231)

gh-95675: fix uid and gid at test_add_dir_getmember (gh-102207)
(cherry picked from commit 56e93c8020e89e1712aa238574bca2076a225028)

Co-authored-by: Seonkyo Ok <seonkyo.ok@linecorp.com>

gh-102105 Fix wording in filterfalse/quantify/filter (GH-102189)

(cherry picked from commit 81bf10e4f20a0f6d36b67085eefafdf7ebb97c33)

Co-authored-by: Stefan Pochmann <609905+pochmann@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-102158: Add tests for `softkwlist` (GH-102159)

---------

(cherry picked from commit 9f3ecd1aa3566947648a053bd9716ed67dd9a718)

Co-authored-by: Eclips4 <80244920+Eclips4@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

gh-101981: Consolidate macOS configure steps in CI (GH-102131)

(cherry picked from commit e07b304bb004e1298283c82bd135dd5ef96a90cc)

Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:erlend-aasland

gh-102151: Correctly fetch CONFIG_ARGS in Tools/freeze/test/freeze.py (GH-102152)

(cherry picked from commit c3a178398c199038f3a0891d09f0363ec73f3b38)

Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

Fix typo in `Py_GetPythonHome` signature (GH-102168)

(cherry picked from commit 9bba8035bd99813203cb3b0de218f9cc3bcdaf2f)

Co-authored-by: Tanner Firl <105078804+TannerFirl@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-100226: Clarify StreamReader.read behavior (GH-101807) (#102001)

gh-100226: Clarify StreamReader.read behavior (GH-101807)
(cherry picked from commit 77d95c83733722ada35eb1ef89ae5b84a51ddd32)

Co-authored-by: Jan Gosmann <jan@hyper-world.de>
Co-authored-by: Shantanu <12621235+hauntsaninja@users.noreply.github.com>

Fix syntax error in struct doc example (GH-102160)

Missing closing ) reported on Discuss by Chukwudi Nwachukwu.
(cherry picked from commit 8f647477f0ab5362741d261701b5bcd76bd69ec1)

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

GH-101777: `queue.rst`: use 2 spaces after a period to be consistent. (GH-102143)

(cherry picked from commit 96bf24380e44dfa1516d65480250995e737c0cb9)

Co-authored-by: Owain Davies <116417456+OTheDev@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-97786: Fix compiler warnings in pytime.c (GH-101826) (#102062)

gh-97786: Fix compiler warnings in pytime.c (GH-101826)

Fixes compiler warnings in pytime.c.
(cherry picked from commit b1b375e2670a58fc37cb4c2629ed73b045159918)

Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Shantanu <12621235+hauntsaninja@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-101936: Update the default value of fp from io.StringIO to io.BytesIO (gh-102100) (gh-102117)

gh-101936: Update the default value of fp from io.StringIO to io.BytesIO (gh-102100)
(cherry picked from commit 0d4c7fcd4f078708a5ac6499af378ce5ee8eb211)

Co-authored-by: Long Vo <long.vo@linecorp.com>

[3.11] gh-102135: Update turtle docs to rename wikipedia demo to rosette (GH-102137) (GH-102138)

(cherry picked from commit 8d46c7ed5e83e22d55fe4f4e6e873d87f340c1dc)

Co-authored-by: somebody <98094921+UndoneStudios@users.noreply.github.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:hugovk

[3.11] gh-95672 fix typo SkitTest to SkipTest (gh-102119) (#102121)

gh-95672 fix typo SkitTest to SkipTest (gh-102119)
(cherry picked from commit d5c7954d0c3ff874d2d27d33dcc207bb7356f328)

Co-authored-by: HyunKyun Moon <hyunkyun.moon@linecorp.com>

gh-102008: simplify test_except_star by using sys.exception() instead of sys.exc_info() (GH-102009)

(cherry picked from commit c2b85a95a50687a2e5d1873e17266370876e77e9)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-101967: add a missing error check (GH-101968) (#102015)

gh-101967: add a missing error check (GH-101968)
(cherry picked from commit 89413bbccb9261b72190e275eefe4b0d49671477)

Co-authored-by: Eclips4 <80244920+Eclips4@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shantanu <12621235+hauntsaninja@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-102011: use sys.exception() instead of sys.exc_info() in docs where possible (GH-102012)

(cherry picked from commit 4d3bc89a3f54c4f09756a9b644b3912bf54191a7)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-100556: Improve clarity of `or` docs (GH-100589)

(cherry picked from commit b40dd71241f092d90c192ebff5d58cbd7e84dc52)

Co-authored-by: ram vikram singh <ramvikrams243@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-101777: Make `PriorityQueue` docs slightly clearer (GH-102026)

Adjust wording slightly, and use min(entries) instead of
sorted(list(entries))[0] as an example.
(cherry picked from commit 350ba7c07f8983537883e093c5c623287a2a22e5)

Co-authored-by: Owain Davies <116417456+OTheDev@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-101961 fileinput.hookcompressed should not set the encoding value for the binary mode (gh-102068) (#102098)

gh-101961 fileinput.hookcompressed should not set the encoding value for the binary mode (gh-102068)
(cherry picked from commit 6f25657b83d7a680a97849490f6e973b3a695e1a)

Co-authored-by: Gihwan Kim <gihwan.kim@linecorp.com>

[3.11] gh-100210: Correct the comment link for unescaping HTML (GH-100212) (#102044)

gh-100210: Correct the comment link for unescaping HTML (GH-100212)
(cherry picked from commit 9a07eff628c1cd88b7cdda88a8fd0db3fe7ea552)

gh-100210: correct the comment link for unescaping HTML

Co-authored-by: Jean-Christophe Amiel <jeanchristophe.amiel@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-101566: Sync with zipp 3.14. (GH-102018). (GH-102090)

(cherry picked from commit 36854bbb240e417c0df6f0014924fcc899388186)

Backport of bugfix only.

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:jaraco

gh-88233: zipfile: handle extras after a zip64 extra (GH-96161)

Previously, any data _after_ the zip64 extra would be removed.

With many new tests.

Fixes GH-88233
(cherry picked from commit 59e86caca812fc993c5eb7dc8ccd1508ffccba86)

Co-authored-by: Tim Hatch <tim@timhatch.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:jaraco

gh-101981: Apply HOMEBREW related environment variables (gh-102074)

(cherry picked from commit ed01addb59a554804995303ad3e7bf0c6067737b)

Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>

gh-101981: Build macOS as recommended by the devguide (GH-102070)

(cherry picked from commit 27136310414965a3ea7f835e416cf74b91cefb48)

Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:erlend-aasland

gh-99735: Use required=True in argparse subparsers example (GH-100927)

(cherry picked from commit 6aab56f3c2ee331116eba242d2fcdca592577328)

Co-authored-by: Patricio Paez <nospam@pp.com.mx>

Fix incorrectly documented attribute in csv docs (GH-101250)

(cherry picked from commit 36b670908b3546f46283aae4dbf311e53289f3d1)

Co-authored-by: Reza Rastak <rezarastak@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-85747: Active voice & suggested edits, 'running/stopping loop' & 'callbacks' subsections of asyncio-eventloop.rst (GH-100270) (#102006)

Note: the `timeout` parameter was not added until 3.12.

(cherry picked from commit c4de6b1d52304a0a9cdfafc1dad5098993710404)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>.
Co-authored-by: Brian Skinn <brian.skinn@gmail.com>

gh-101739: [Enum] update docs - default boundary for Flag is CONFORM (GH-101746)

(cherry picked from commit 7f1c72175600b21c1c840e8988cc6e6b4b244582)

Co-authored-by: Owain Davies <116417456+OTheDev@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-101992: update plistlib examples to be runnable (GH-101994)

* gh-101992: update plistlib examples to be runnable

* Update Doc/library/plistlib.rst

---------

(cherry picked from commit a1723caabfcdca5d675c4cb04554fb04c7edf601)

Co-authored-by: Dustin Rodrigues <dust.rod@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

gh-101973: Fix parameter reference for PyModule_FromDefAndSpec (GH-101976)

(cherry picked from commit a3bb7fbe7eecfae6bf7b2f0912f9b2b12fac8db1)

Co-authored-by: Oleg Iarygin <oleg@arhadthedev.net>

gh-93573: Replace wrong example domains in configparser doc (GH-93574)

* Replace bitbucket.org domain by forge.example
* Update example to python.org
* Use explicitly invalid domain

topsecret.server.com domain is not controled by PSF. It's replaced by invalid topsecret.server.example domain. It follows RFC 2606, which advise .example as TLD for documentation.
(cherry picked from commit 924a3bfa28578802eb9ca77a66fb5d4762a62f14)

Co-authored-by: sblondon <stephane.blondon@gmail.com>

GH-101898: Fix missing term references for hashable definition (GH-101899)

Fix missing term references for hashable definition
(cherry picked from commit 3690688149dca11589af59b7704541336613199a)

Co-authored-by: Furkan Onder <furkanonder@protonmail.com>

gh-101849: Add upgrade codes for old versions of launcher that ended up with later version numbers (GH-101877)

(cherry picked from commit 0c6fe81dce9d6bb1dce5e4503f1b42bc5355ba24)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

Correct trivial grammar in reset_mock docs (GH-101861)

(cherry picked from commit a1f08f5f19753c7c9295f51b5ae1262c7a1c838f)

Co-authored-by: Steve Kowalik <steven@wedontsleep.org>

gh-101845: pyspecific: Fix i18n for availability directive (GH-101846)

pyspecific: Fix i18n for availability directive

If the directive has content, the previous code would nest paragraph
nodes from that content inside a general paragraph node, which confuses
Sphinx and leads it to drop the content when translating. Instead, use a
container node for the body.

Also use set_source_info so that any warnings have location info.
(cherry picked from commit 6ef6915d3530e844243893f91bf4bd702dfef570)

Co-authored-by: Jean Abou-Samra <jean@abou-samra.fr>

gh-89792: Limit test_tools freeze test build parallelism based on the number of cores (GH-101841)

unhardcode freeze test build parallelism. base it on the number of cpus, don't use more than max(2, os.cpu_count()/3).
(cherry picked from commit dfc2e065a2e71011017077e549cd2f9bf4944c54)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

gh-89792: Prevent test_tools from copying 1000M of "source" in freeze test (GH-101837)

Prevent test_tools from copying 1000M of "source"

It doesn't need a git repo, just the checkout.  We skip .git metadata, Doc/build, Doc/venv, and `__pycache__` subdirs, that developers often have in their clients to reduce the size of the source tree copy ten-fold.

This should significantly reduce IO and presumably time on buildbots during this long test.
(cherry picked from commit 1d194235e4d5981b5fea25c75318d61189103a58)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

[3.11] GH-101696: invalidate type version tag in `_PyStaticType_Dealloc` (GH-101697) (#101722)

[3.11] GH-101696: invalidate type version tag in `_PyStaticType_Dealloc` (GH-101697).
(cherry picked from commit d9de0792482d2ded364b0c7d2867b97a5da41b12)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-101390: Fix docs for `imporlib.util.LazyLoader.factory` to properly call it a class method (GH-101391) (#GH-101813)

gh-101390: Fix docs for `imporlib.util.LazyLoader.factory` to properly call it a class method (GH-101391)
(cherry picked from commit 17143e2c30ae5e51945e04eeaec7ebb0e1f07fb5)

Co-authored-by: busywhitespace <busywhitespace@tuta.io>

[3.11] Docs: Fix getstatus() -> getcode() typos (GH-101296) (#101805)

[3.11] gh-101759: Update Windows installer to SQLite 3.40.1 (GH-101762) (#101791)

(cherry picked from commit 5d15224011217487e1a174c144af0e5f5826c17c)

Docs: use parameter list for sqlite3.Cursor.execute* (GH-101782)

(cherry picked from commit 2037ebf81bd4bbe5421421b822bd57cfd665a1e9)

Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>

gh-101763: Update bundled copy of libffi to 3.4.4 on Windows (GH-101784)

(cherry picked from commit e1aadedf099e645fd2eb1aa8bdcde5a105cee95d)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

gh-101517: make bdb avoid looking up in linecache with lineno=None (GH-101787)

(cherry picked from commit 366b94905869d680b3f1d4801fb497e78811e511)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-101759: Update macOS installer to SQLite 3.40.1 (GH-101761)

(cherry picked from commit d40a23c0a11060ba7fa076d50980c18a11a13a40)

Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

gh-101726: Update the OpenSSL version to 1.1.1t (GH-101727)

Fixes CVE-2023-0286 (High) and a couple of Medium security issues.
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

gh-101283: Version was just released, so should be changed in 3.11.3 (GH-101719)

(cherry picked from commit 0e0c5d8baaa6aa91f4221c5aa57d5586e58e8652)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

Update Lib/subprocess.py

gh-101614: Don't treat python3_d.dll as a Python DLL when checking extension modules for incompatibility (GH-101615)

(cherry picked from commit 3a88de7a0af00872d9d57e1d98bc2f035cb15a1c)

Co-authored-by: David Hewitt <1939362+davidhewitt@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-100933: Improve `check_element` helper in `test_xml_etree` (GH-100934) (#101686)

Items checked by this test are always `str` and `dict` instances.
(cherry picked from commit eb49d32b9af0b3b01a5588626179187f11d145c9)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

[3.11] gh-96127: Fix `inspect.signature` call on mocks (#96335) (#101646)

(cherry picked from commit 9e7d7266ecdcccc02385fe4ccb094f3444102e26)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

[3.11] Make use of TESTFN_ASCII in test_fileio (GH-101645) (#101650)

testBytesOpen requires an ASCII filename, but TESTFN usually isn't ASCII.
(cherry picked from commit 6fd5eb640af19b535f4f2ba27b1b61b8d17f02e9)

Co-authored-by: Zachary Ware <zach@python.org>

[3.11] gh-47937: Note that Popen attributes are read-only (GH-93070) (#101684)

* Note that Popen attributes aren't meant to be set by users by rewording the text about the attributes.
* Also update some universal_newlines references to mention the modern text parameter name while in the area.

(cherry picked from commit 027adf42cd85db41fee05b0a40d89ef822876c97)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

[3.11] gh-97725: Fix documentation for the default file of `asyncio.Task.print_stack` (#101652) (#101653)

(cherry picked from commit f87f6e23964d7a4c38b655089cda65538a24ec36)

[3.11] gh-101656: Fix "conversion from Py_ssize_t to int" warning in `_testcapimodule` (#101680)

(cherry picked from commit acc2f3b19d28d4bf3f8fb32357f581cba5ba24c7)

Post 3.11.2

Python 3.11.2

[3.11] gh-101072: support default and kw default in PyEval_EvalCodeEx for 3.11+ (GH-101127) (#101636)

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
Co-authored-by: Matthieu Dartiailh <m.dartiailh@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-101266: Revert fix __sizeof__ for subclasses of int (#101638)

Revert "[3.11] gh-101266: Fix __sizeof__ for subclasses of int (GH-101394) (#101579)"

This reverts commit cf89c16486a4cc297413e17d32082ec4f389d725.

GH-101616: Mention the Docs Discourse forum in the "reporting docs issues" (GH-101617)

Fixes https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/101616
(cherry picked from commit 949c58f945b93af5b7bb70c6448e940da669065d)

Co-authored-by: Mariatta Wijaya <Mariatta@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-101562: typing: add tests for inheritance with NotRequired & Required in parent fields (GH-101563)

(cherry picked from commit b96b344f251954bb64aeb13c3e0c460350565c2a)

Co-authored-by: Eclips4 <80244920+Eclips4@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-101543: Ensure Windows registry path is only used when stdlib can't be found (GH-101544)

(cherry picked from commit 7a253103d4c64fcca4c0939a584c2028d8da6829)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

gh-101372: Fix unicodedata.is_normalized to properly handle the UCD 3… (gh-101388)

(cherry picked from commit 9ef7e75434587fc8f167d73eee5dd9bdca62714b)

Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>

gh-101541: [Enum] create flag psuedo-member without calling original __new__ (GH-101590)

(cherry picked from commit ef7c2bfcf1fd618438f981ace64499a99ae9fae0)

Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>

gh-101334: Don't force USTAR format in test_tarfile. (GH-101572)

That causes the test to fail when run using a high UID as that ancient format
cannot represent it. The current default (PAX) and the old default (GNU) both
support high UIDs.
(cherry picked from commit ffcb8220d7a8c8ca169b467d9e4a752874f68af2)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

[3.11] gh-101266: Fix __sizeof__ for subclasses of int (GH-101394) (#101579)

Fix the behaviour of the `__sizeof__` method (and hence the results returned
by `sys.getsizeof`) for subclasses of `int`. Previously, `int` subclasses gave
identical results to the `int` base class, ignoring the presence of the instance
dictionary.

(Manual backport of #101394 to the Python 3.11 branch.)

GH-56426: Add cross-reference to the documentation for faulthandler, traceback, and pdb. (GH-101157)

(cherry picked from commit cef9de62b8bf5e2d11d5a074012dfa81dc4ea935)

Co-authored-by: Furkan Onder <furkanonder@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

Add missing `versionadded` directive for `PyCode_Addr2Location` (GH-101347)

(cherry picked from commit f11a3d1ebe0c78f8c159c63a37022b9b96f720dd)

Co-authored-by: Max Bachmann <oss@maxbachmann.de>

gh-101522: Allow overriding Windows dependencies versions and paths using MSBuild properties (GH-101523)

docs: replace PyPI description with link (GH-101506)

(cherry picked from commit 45d014e03ba7ba4c9c912120ec36b2aca02061f4)

Co-authored-by: François Magimel <magimel.francois@gmail.com>

gh-100920: Update documentation for `asyncio.StreamWriter.wait_closed` (GH-101514)

(cherry picked from commit 5c39daf50b7f388f9b24bb2d6ef415955440bebf)

Co-authored-by: Viet Than <thanhoangviet@gmail.com>

gh-100925: Move array methods under class in array doc (GH-101485)

* Move array methods under class in array doc

* Fix a few internal references related to the touched lines
(cherry picked from commit 1b6045668d233269f667c4658c7240256f37f111)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

docs: Fix enum reassign `str` documentation (GH-101507)

(cherry picked from commit 24cbc7a2a09bf22ff8122c1d50135e1c56622c95)

Co-authored-by: Peter Gessler <gesslerpd@users.noreply.github.com>

Docs: improve accuracy of sqlite3 `check_same_thread` parameter (GH-101351)

(cherry picked from commit ee21110086e277a0ac24f5f768f35847b4db3380)

Co-authored-by: Marcos Pereira <3464445+marcospgp@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-101467: Correct py.exe handling of prefix matches and cases when only one runtime is installed (GH-101468)

(cherry picked from commit eda60916bc88f8af736790ffd52381e8bb83ae83)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

gh-101498 : Fix asyncio.Timeout example in docs (GH-101499)

Doc/library/asyncio-task.rstGH-timeout
(cherry picked from commit 95fb0e02582b5673eff49694eb0dce1d7df52301)

Co-authored-by: Raj <51259329+workingpayload@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-101454: fix documentation for END_ASYNC_FOR (#101455) (#101493)

gh-101454: fix documentation for END_ASYNC_FOR (#101455)

(cherry picked from commit 62251c3da06eb4662502295697f39730565b1717)