codecs docs: fix grammar mistake (GH-29462)

(cherry picked from commit ea56845744e815ed468dfbdd835110254c3be997)

Co-authored-by: 180909 <wjh180909@gmail.com>

bpo-45114: Use lstat() instead of stat() in stat docs example (GH-29845)

(cherry picked from commit c93a0ac6972221787d8bea1c41a9feb667ed3d2c)

Co-authored-by: 180909 <wjh180909@gmail.com>

bpo-47031: Improve documentation for `math.nan` (GH-32170)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 182e93c3f57b0c72e765c9896066d32e461c0865)

Co-authored-by: Charlie Zhao <zhaoyu_hit@qq.com>

More minor fixes to C API docs (GH-31714)

* init_config: wording fixes

* bytearray: remove XXX, there is a good link to the buffer docs

* bytes, call, exceptions: minor wording fixes
(cherry picked from commit 677a87946630c5fbd9998969669b4dd4f4b32545)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

bpo-47194: Update zlib to v1.2.12 on Windows to resolve CVE-2018-25032 (GH-32241)

(cherry picked from commit 6066739ff7794e54c98c08b953a699cbc961cd28)

Co-authored-by: Zachary Ware <zach@python.org>

bpo-47089: Avoid test_compileall failures on Windows (GH-32037)

(cherry picked from commit 76b8a075b8a79b08468fd0ed06a489a5c815bc11)

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Kloth <jeremy.kloth@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-47182: Fix crash by named unicode characters after interpreter reinitialization (GH-32212) (GH-32216)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

bpo-47151: Fallback to fork when vfork fails in subprocess. (GH-32186)

bpo-47151: Fallback to fork when vfork fails in subprocess. An OS kernel can specifically decide to disallow vfork() in a process. No need for that to prevent us from launching subprocesses.
(cherry picked from commit 4a08c4c469d36f99d3a5e0f17ad82ab35dcf2835)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

bpo-14911: Corrected generator.throw() documentation (GH-32207)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8be7c2bc5ad5e295f0f855bb31db412eef2c7c92)

Co-authored-by: Dave Goncalves <davegoncalves@gmail.com>

bpo-46775: OSError should call winerror_to_errno unconditionally on Windows (GH-32179)

(cherry picked from commit d0c67ea0645b7ad37b867c167882a346a24de641)

Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>

bpo-42340: Document issues around KeyboardInterrupt (GH-23255)

Update documentation to note that in some circumstances,
KeyboardInterrupt may cause code to enter an inconsistent state. Also
document sample workaround to avoid KeyboardInterrupt, if needed.
(cherry picked from commit d0906c90fcfbc4cfb9bb963eaa6bb152dd543b56)

Co-authored-by: benfogle <benfogle@gmail.com>

Fix typo in the sqlite3 docs (GH-31915) (GH-32157)

Co-authored-by: Jonathan <89750679+AHypnotoad@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 66584c890d016e40d707400130d1cd98f2aedde9)

Co-authored-by: Jonathan <jonathan.joyner94@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

ctypes docs: Fix array-length reference to "non-negative" from "positive" (GH-32097) (GH-32142)

(cherry picked from commit 76f14b0463dc2c53911eaf95e85374e511ba9bcc)

Co-authored-by: Yonatan Goldschmidt <yon.goldschmidt@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-28516: document contextlib.ExitStack.__enter__ behavior (GH-31636) (GH-32171)

The enter_context is updated with following information: 'The :meth:`__enter__` method
      returns the ExitStack instance, and performs no additional operations.'

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 86384cf83f96fcaec03e2ad6516e2e24f20d3b92)

Co-authored-by: vidhya <96202776+Vidhyavinu@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-47138: Ensure Windows docs build uses the same pinned version as other platforms (GH-32161)

bpo-27929: resolve names only for AF_INET/AF_INET6 with asyncio (GH-32131)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5c30388f3c586ba2f33e349e22e5949cb92de621)

Co-authored-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>

[3.10] bpo-44493: Add missing terminated NUL in sockaddr_un's length (GH-26866) (GH-32140)

Add missing terminated NUL in sockaddr_un's length

- Linux: https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/unix.7.html
- *BSD: SUN_LEN
(cherry picked from commit f6b3a07b7df60dc04d0260169ffef6e9796a2124)

Co-authored-by: ty <zonyitoo@users.noreply.github.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:gpshead

bpo-47138: Fix documentation build by pinning Jinja version to 3.0.3 (GH-32154)

Co-authored-by: Maciej Olko <maciej.olko@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-47117: Don't crash if we fail to decode characters when the tokenizer buffers are uninitialized (GH-32129) (GH-32130)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pablogsal.
(cherry picked from commit 26cca8067bf5306e372c0e90036d832c5021fd90)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>

bpo-47105: Cite grp.h instead of pwd.h in grp docs (GH-32091) (GH-32120)

(cherry picked from commit ee912ad6f66bb8cf5a8a2b4a7ecd2752bf070864)

Co-authored-by: Alex Hedges <aphedges@users.noreply.github.com>

Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/3.10' into 3.10

Post 3.10.4

bpo-47104: Rewrite asyncio.to_thread tests to use IsolatedAsyncioTestCase (GH-32086)

(cherry picked from commit ff619c7dfe8dcb0e4c8dc655abc3acc7dc586d0d)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-47101: list only activated algorithms in hashlib.algorithms_available (GH-32076) (GH-32085)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

Python 3.10.4

Correctly document class instead of function (GH-32016)

(cherry picked from commit 624e3986fbf8467772e4863b7ec004e65adff619)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[doc] configparser: avoid inline comments. (GH-31247)

People are testing those blocs with the default
inline_comment_prefixes of None, leading to a:

configparser.InterpolationSyntaxError: '$' must be followed by '$' or '{', found: '$ sign ($ is the only character that needs to be escaped)'
(cherry picked from commit 3ac4e783e077ffd7b51c6acc1591002974644051)

Co-authored-by: Julien Palard <julien@palard.fr>

Fix typo in Path.iterdir docs (GH-31822)

(cherry picked from commit 795b365e8a6dfbeaa75780ed7807f8116f4537ca)

Co-authored-by: Matt Williams <matt@milliams.com>

[3.10] bpo-46769: Improve documentation for `typing.TypeVar` (GH-31712) (GH-31941)

* [3.10] bpo-46769: Improve documentation for `typing.TypeVar` (GH-31712)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 81b425d4dc43b60dd11a3e9abc5c84a4b8b384db)

* Remove references to `reveal_type`, add new section on `self` types

bpo-2604: Make doctest.DocTestCase reset globs in teardown (GH-31932)

Co-authored-by: Piet Delport
Co-authored-by: Hugo Lopes Tavares
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7ba7eae50803b11766421cb8aae1780058a57e2b)

Co-authored-by: Daniël van Noord <13665637+DanielNoord@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-44336: Prevent tests hanging on child process handles on Windows (GH-26578)

Replace the child process `typeperf.exe` with a daemon thread that reads the performance counters directly.  This prevents the issues that arise from inherited handles in grandchild processes (see issue37531 for discussion).

We only use the load tracker when running tests in multiprocess mode. This prevents inadvertent interactions with tests expecting a single threaded environment.  Displaying load is really only helpful for buildbots running in multiprocess mode anyway.

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Kloth <jeremy.kloth@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-45997: Fix asyncio.Semaphore re-acquiring order (GH-31910) (#32047)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 32e77154ddfc514a3144d5912bffdd957246fd6c)
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-47061: document module deprecations due to PEP 594 (GH-31984) (GH-32039)

Also removed asynchat, asyncore, and smtpd from their respective toctree entries so they are only  in the superceded subtree.
(cherry picked from commit 9ac2de922a0f783bd43b8e026e4fb70fd1888572)

Co-authored-by: Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:brettcannon

bpo-12029: [doc] clarify that except does not match virtual subclasses of the specified exception type (GH-32027) (GH-32034)

(cherry picked from commit 45833b50f0ccf2abb01304c900afee05b6d01b9e)

bpo-23691: Protect the re.finditer() iterator from re-entering (GH-32012)

(cherry picked from commit 08eb754d840696914928355014c2d424131f8835)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-38256: Fix binascii.crc32 large input. (GH-32000) (GH-32013)

Inputs >= 4GiB to `binascii.crc32(...)` when compiled to use the zlib
crc32 implementation (the norm on POSIX) no longer return the wrong
result.

[3.10] bpo-47022: Document asynchat, asyncore and smtpd removals in 3.12 (GH-31891) (#31997)

Document the deprecation of asyncore, asynchat, and smtpd with a slated removal in Python 3.12 thanks to PEP 594..
(cherry picked from commit 77473846439b8a3eae66de1a1cfe931619f38513)

Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-42369: Fix thread safety of zipfile._SharedFile.tell (GH-26974)

The `_SharedFile` tracks its own virtual position into the file as
`self._pos` and updates it after reading or seeking. `tell()` should
return this position instead of calling into the underlying file object,
since if multiple `_SharedFile` instances are being used concurrently on
the same file, another one may have moved the real file position.
Additionally, calling into the underlying `tell` may expose thread
safety issues in the underlying file object because it was called
without taking the lock.
(cherry picked from commit e730ae7effe4f13b24f1b5fb1fca005709c86acb)

Co-authored-by: Kevin Mehall <km@kevinmehall.net>

bpo-46013: Fix confusing kerning on period in docs (GH-29989) (GH-32005)

(cherry picked from commit 3af68fc77c528d4e7749046cf6e41fd79902e6e6)

Co-authored-by: jmcb <joel.mcbride1@live.com>
Co-authored-by: jmcb <joel.mcbride1@live.com>

[3.10] bpo-47040: improve document of checksum functions (GH-31955) (GH-32002)

Clarifies a versionchanged note on crc32 & adler32 docs that the workaround is only needed for Python 2 and earlier.
Also cleans up an unnecessary intermediate variable in the implementation.

Authored-By: Ma Lin / animalize
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

bpo-39394: Improve warning message in the re module (GH-31988)

A warning about inline flags not at the start of the regular
expression now contains the position of the flag.
(cherry picked from commit 4142961b9f5ad3bf93976a6a7162f8049e354018)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

bpo-44544: add textwrap placeholder arg (GH-27671)

(cherry picked from commit cb7874f49d3d55df73a3c529773af14e2e344fb7)

Co-authored-by: andrei kulakov <andrei.avk@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-40296: Fix supporting generic aliases in pydoc (GH-30253). (GH-31976)

(cherry picked from commit cd44afc573e2e2de8d7e5a9119c347373066cd10)

[3.10] bpo-46968: Check for 'sys/auxv.h' in the configure script (GH-31961). (GH-31974)

(cherry picked from commit 8e3fde728f547f1d32bde8adf62b4c50bb877b9d)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>

bpo-45979: Fix Tkinter tests with old Tk (>= 8.5.12) (GH-31938)

(cherry picked from commit dbbe4d2d0075fa0e95b069fb4780d79aae3514c7)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

bpo-46421: Fix unittest filename evaluation when called as a module (GH-30654)

(cherry picked from commit a0db11b10fca0fee6bb2b8d6277e266bad8c0fdb)

Co-authored-by: Bader Zaidan <bader@zaidan.pw>

bpo-47038: Increase a test timeout for slow CI machines (GH-31951)

(cherry picked from commit a7c54148322781cb0f332d440a3454d550ef6414)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>

bpo-47038: Rewrite missed asyncio.wait_for test to use IsolatedAnsyncioTestCase (GH-31946) (#31948)

(cherry picked from commit 3dd9bfac04d3dcdbfd3f8011a6c9d4b9ac8c116a)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>

bpo-47038: Rewrite asyncio.wait_for test to use IsolatedAsyncioTestCase (GH-31942) (GH-31943)

(cherry picked from commit dd0082c627713634c7fd88ad33d18b5cc9f4a7b8)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>

Post 3.10.3

Python 3.10.3

[3.10] bpo-47032: Ensure Windows install builds fail correctly with a non-zero exit code when part of the build fails (GH-31921) (GH-31926)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:zooba

bpo-46948: Fix launcher installer build failure due to first part of fix (GH-31920)

(cherry picked from commit 708812085355c92f32e547d1f1d1f29aefbbc27e)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

[3.10] bpo-47024: Update OpenSSL to 1.1.1n (GH-31895) (GH-31916)

Co-authored-by: Zachary Ware <zachary.ware@gmail.com>.
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

bpo-43253: Don't call shutdown() for invalid socket handles (GH-31892)

(cherry picked from commit 70155412f1543f100d4aa309b8691cbcabd3e0e1)

Co-authored-by: Maximilian Hils <git@maximilianhils.com>

bpo-20392: Fix inconsistency with uppercase file extensions in mimetypes.guess_type (GH-30229)

(cherry picked from commit 5dd7ec52b83e7f239774cf7478106fcc7b0a36f3)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

But Add missing newline to NEWS entry (GH-31893)

(cherry picked from commit 16995ed0f2b697ca1ff966741288e787e1701ca9)

Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-43721: Fix docstrings for property.getter/setter/deleter (GH-31046)

(cherry picked from commit e3d348a5252549708fd19338b675a2c23b60d677)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-31415: importtime was made by Inada Naoki (GH-31875)

(cherry picked from commit 29624e769c5c3c1e59c6acc8b69383ead53e8a9f)

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>

Revert "bpo-46986: Upgrade bundled setuptools to 60.9.3 (GH-31820)" (GH-31880)

This reverts commit 25962e4e60235645f945d23281431b30b3c3d573
as it breaks test_bdb and test_distutils with installed Pythons.

[3.10] bpo-30677: [doc] mention that os.mkdir() can raise FileNotFoundError (GH-31548) (GH-31877)

(cherry picked from commit 879fbd9472753149b627f32add3ddca90ac47ab7)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:iritkatriel

[3.10] bpo-43215: Document Happy Eyeballs args of asyncio.open_connection (GH-24525) (GH-31869)

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3543ddb4c4ebc26fb2d6c67a97e66f5267876f72)

Co-authored-by: Illia Volochii <illia.volochii@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-47004: Sync with importlib_metadata 4.11.3. (GH-31854). (GH-31857)

(cherry picked from commit b1e286860742e7ba6fadc75e3ddb6c2899a56919)

Co-authored-by: Jason R. Coombs <jaraco@jaraco.com>

bpo-46986: Upgrade bundled setuptools to 60.9.3 (GH-31820)

(cherry picked from commit c99ac3c364ee21be72263791b71ee8b55f64de08)

Co-authored-by: Pradyun Gedam <pgedam@bloomberg.net>

[3.10] bpo-46985: Upgrade bundled pip to 22.0.4 (GH-31819) (GH-31849)

(cherry picked from commit d87f1b787ed38dfd307d82452f2efe9dc5b93942)

Co-authored-by: Pradyun Gedam <pgedam@bloomberg.net>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ned-deily

[3.10] sqlite3: normalise pre-acronym determiners (GH-31772) (GH-31806)

For consistency, replace "a SQL" with "an SQL"..
(cherry picked from commit 2d5835a019a46573d5b1b614c8ef88d6b564d8d4)

Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@innova.no>

[3.10] bpo-46677: Add examples of inheritance and attributes to `TypedDict` docs (GH-31349) (GH-31815)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8a207e0321db75f3342692905e342f1d5e1add54)

Co-authored-by: Charlie Zhao <68189100+CharlieZhao95@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-46968: Fix faulthandler for Sapphire Rapids Xeon (GH-31789) (GH-31830)

In Linux kernel 5.14 one can dynamically request size of altstacksize
based on hardware capabilities with getauxval(AT_MINSIGSTKSZ).

This changes allows for Python extension's request to Linux kernel
to use AMX_TILE instruction set on Sapphire Rapids Xeon processor
to succeed, unblocking use of the ISA in frameworks.

Introduced HAVE_LINUX_AUXVEC_H in configure.ac and pyconfig.h.in
Used cpython_autoconf:269 docker container to generate configure.

(cherry picked from commit 3b128c054885fe881c3b57a5978de3ea89c81a9c)

Co-authored-by: Oleksandr Pavlyk <oleksandr.pavlyk@intel.com>

bpo-31327: Update time documentation to reflect possible errors (GH-31460)

As per the comments, this mirrors the [datetime documentation](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.htmlGH-datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp).

```
>>> import time
>>> time.localtime(999999999999999999999)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OverflowError: timestamp out of range for platform time_t
>>> time.localtime(-3600)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OSError: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
```
(cherry picked from commit c83fc9c02c9846ec3a2d0123999c98e02f00b3f5)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.10] bpo-46581: Propagate private vars via _GenericAlias.copy_with (GH-31061) (GH-31821)

(Cherry-picked from 32bf3597922ac3f613989582afa2bff43bea8a2f.)

GH-26091 added the _typevar_types and _paramspec_tvars instance
variables to _GenericAlias. However, they were not propagated
consistently. This commit addresses the most prominent deficiency
identified in bpo-46581 (namely their absence from
_GenericAlias.copy_with), but there could be others.

Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-46198: rename duplicate tests and remove unused code (GH-30297) (GH-31796)

(cherry picked from commit 6c83c8e6b56b57a8a794e7b6c07837be4ce3bb97)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

Remove print race from task_done example. (GH-31795)

(cherry picked from commit a0eb69c1a2e3aee75cb48e9868ef06a531b94a70)

Co-authored-by: Raymond Hettinger <rhettinger@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.10] Docstring: replace pysqlite with sqlite3 (GH-31758) (GH-31777)

Replace two instances of "pysqlite" with "sqlite3" in sqlite3
docstrings. Also reword "is a no-op" to "does nothing" for clarity..
(cherry picked from commit b33a1ae703338e09dc0af5fbfd8ffa01d3ff75da)

Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@innova.no>

bpo-24959: fix unittest.assertRaises bug where traceback entries are dropped from chained exceptions (GH-23688)

(cherry picked from commit 88b7d86a73da9388aa65c96401c2984c8c16f8db)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-46955: Expose asyncio.base_events.Server as asyncio.Server (GH-31760)

This change aligns the documentation at https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio-eventloop.htmlGH-asyncio.Server
with the actual implementation

Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit da80d6b2f3beff519cb1457d5e055168c89f7224)

Co-authored-by: Stefan Zabka <zabkaste@informatik.hu-berlin.de>

bpo-23325: Fix SIG_IGN and SIG_DFL int comparison in signal module (GH-31759)

(cherry picked from commit c8a47e76a391c8818bf10a282cdcd3bb5c23ebf6)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

Removed confusing reference to sys (GH-31638)

(cherry picked from commit 28f84c72b6cee145f9c00e9b999656e9a2517e49)

Co-authored-by: David Gilbertson <gilbertson.david@gmail.com>

[3.10] docs: Don't use code formatting for emphasis (GH-30519) (GH-31764)

(cherry picked from commit badb637c8ce91625122d5f4d71276bfe1a8ed5e9)

Co-authored-by: William Andrea <william.j.andrea@gmail.com>

[3.10] bpo-46878: Purge 'non-standard' from sqlite3 docstrings (GH-31612) (GH-31753)

(cherry picked from commit 4d95fa1ac5d31ff450fb2f31b55ce1eb99d6efcb)

bpo-44439: _ZipWriteFile.write() handle buffer protocol correctly (GH-29468)

Co-authored-by: Marco Ribeiro <marcoffee@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 36dd7396fcd26d8bf9919d536d05d7000becbe5b)

Co-authored-by: Ma Lin <animalize@users.noreply.github.com>

Removed ambiguity in __init_subclass__ docs (GH-31540)

(cherry picked from commit ab014978aef303ac60465c9010505d798dc34df8)

Co-authored-by: David Gilbertson <gilbertson.david@gmail.com>

bpo-46494: Mention the typing_extensions pkg in typing docs (GH-31260)

(cherry picked from commit 8debeed3075bf4d7e568e65da16bec63cf276f4f)

Co-authored-by: Meer Suri <46469858+meersuri@users.noreply.github.com>

importlib.metadata: Remove empty footnote section (GH-30451)

(cherry picked from commit 13331a12c3c4d5007e2ab61514ba1d76cedd8b84)

Co-authored-by: Ned Batchelder <ned@nedbatchelder.com>

bpo-45680: Improve docs on subscriptions w.r.t. `GenericAlias` objects (GH-29479)

(cherry picked from commit 50731297a9b6d57eec3b3f89522785b23f7b3e71)

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>

bpo-46932: Update bundled libexpat to 2.4.7 (GH-31736)

(cherry picked from commit 176835c3d5c70f4c1b152cc2062b549144e37094)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

bpo-44549: Update bzip2 to 1.0.8 in Windows builds to mitigate CVE-2016-3189 and CVE-2019-12900 (GH-31732)

bpo-46948: Fix CVE-2022-26488 by ensuring the Windows Installer correctly uses the install path during repair (GH-31727)

[3.10] Update grammar_grapher with the new forced (&&) directive (GH-31704) (GH-31719)

(cherry picked from commit 7f07b5ee9c2d17f837c44440bf066c73f92dac14)

Co-authored-by: Luca Chiodini <luca@chiodini.org>

[3.10] bpo-46940: Don't override existing AttributeError suggestion information (GH-31710) (GH-31724)

When an exception is created in a nested call to PyObject_GetAttr, any
external calls will override the context information of the
AttributeError that we have already placed in the most internal call.
This will cause the suggestions we create to nor work properly as the
attribute name and object that we will be using are the incorrect ones.

To avoid this, we need to check first if these attributes are already
set and bail out if that's the case..
(cherry picked from commit 3b3be05a164da43f201e35b6dafbc840993a4d18)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>

bpo-43292: Fix file leak in `ET.iterparse()` when not exhausted (GH-31696)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 496c428de3318c9c5770937491b71dc3d3f18a6a)

Co-authored-by: Jacob Walls <jacobtylerwalls@gmail.com>

bpo-14156: Make argparse.FileType work correctly for binary file modes when argument is '-' (GH-13165)

Also made modes containing 'a' or 'x' act the same as a mode containing 'w' when argument is '-'
(so 'a'/'x' return sys.stdout like 'w', and 'ab'/'xb' return sys.stdout.buffer like 'wb').
(cherry picked from commit eafec26ae5327bb23b6dace2650b074c3327dfa0)

Co-authored-by: MojoVampire <shadowranger+github@gmail.com>

Lib/typing.py copy edits originating from GH-31061 (GH-31684)

(cherry picked from commit 2031149b9a7dfab5f5bad63f417e19f4fc2b9661)

Co-authored-by: Matt Bogosian <eb3f73+github+com@yaymail.com>

bpo-38738: Fix formatting of True and False in the threading documentation (GH-31678)

* Fix formatting of True and False in the threading documentation
* Update threading.rst
(cherry picked from commit 46a116c1c9f6b60a3d35ab9a419f8eee5de2542e)

Co-authored-by: Géry Ogam <gery.ogam@gmail.com>

bpo-25415: Remove confusing sentence from IOBase docstrings (PR-31631)

(cherry picked from commit cedd2473a9bebe07f3ced4f341cf58a2fef07b03)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.10] bpo-46913: Fix test_ctypes, test_hashlib, test_faulthandler on UBSan (GH-31675)

* bpo-46913: Fix test_faulthandler.test_sigfpe() on UBSAN (GH-31662)

Disable undefined behavior sanitizer (UBSAN) on
faulthandler_sigfpe().

(cherry picked from commit 4173d677a1d7c72bb32d292fbff1b4cf073d615c)

* bpo-46913: Fix test_faulthandler.test_read_null() on UBSan (GH31672)

Disable undefined behavior sanitizer (UBSan) on
faulthandler._read_null().

(cherry picked from commit 65b92ccdec2ee4a99e54aaf7ae2d9bbc2ebfe549)

* bpo-46913: test_hashlib skips _sha3 tests on UBSan (GH-31673)

If Python is built with UBSan, test_hashlib skips tests on the _sha3
extension which currently has undefined behaviors.

This change allows to run test_hashlib to check for new UBSan regression,
but the known _sha3 undefined behavior must be fixed.

(cherry picked from commit 6d0d7d2b8c1e04fd51c6cb29cc09a41b60b97b7b)

* bpo-46913: Skip test_ctypes.test_shorts() on UBSan (GH-31674)

If Python is built with UBSan, test_ctypes now skips test_shorts().
This change allows to run test_ctypes to check for new UBSan regression,
but the known test_shorts() undefined behavior must be fixed.

(cherry picked from commit ad1b04451d3aca2c6fa6dbe2891676a4e0baac49)

bpo-6634: [doc] clarify that sys.exit() does not always exit the interpreter (GH-31639)

(cherry picked from commit 10117f1d8cb49ce95493555c06050faf636ccee7)

Co-authored-by: vidhya <96202776+Vidhyavinu@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-46831: Update __build_class__ comment (GH-31522)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 81d968b7c30d5b41f3f28b297b7ee5345d569509)

Co-authored-by: Shantanu <12621235+hauntsaninja@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-46643: Fix stringized P.args/P.kwargs with get_type_hints (GH-31238)

(cherry picked from commit 75d2d945b4e28ca34506b2d4902367b61a8dff82)

Co-authored-by: Gregory Beauregard <greg@greg.red>

bpo-21910: Clarify docs for codecs writelines method (GH-31245)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit a8c87a239ee1414d6dd0b062fe9ec3e5b0c50cb8)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.10] bpo-45492: Corrected documentation for co_names in inspect library doc (GH-31456). (GH-31645)

(cherry picked from commit 3257d49d236e5f3453fe9d2fd8338bcdfe9756b7)

Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: slateny <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>