gh-94017: Improve clarity of sqlite3 transaction handling docs (GH-94320)

Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: CAM Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
(cherry picked from commit 760b8cf0c887fbc5191611a7e7d4b8c0c4f15edc)

Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@innova.no>

GH-93896: AAlways set event loop in asyncio.run and IsolatedAsyncioTestCase (GH-94593)

(cherry picked from commit 14fea6b4d25658bc00adbb97dd40ea3d3e6843ad)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-94438: in frameobject's mark_stacks switch, the PUSH_EXC_INFO and POP_EXCEPT cases are no longer reachable (GH-94582) (GH-94595)

(cherry picked from commit 50b9a7762f06335277d9962edc8d39498601a4e4)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-94510: Raise on re-entrant calls to sys.setprofile and sys.settrace (GH-94511) (GH-94578)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 40d81fd63b46cf998880ce3bf3e5cb42bc3199c1)

gh-91330: Tests and docs for dataclass descriptor-typed fields (GH-94424) (GH-94576)

Co-authored-by: Erik De Bonte <erikd@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 5f319308a820f49fec66fc3ade50bbaa9fe2105d)

gh-94360: Fix a tokenizer crash when reading encoded files with syntax errors from stdin (GH-94386)

* gh-94360: Fix a tokenizer crash when reading encoded files with syntax errors from stdin

Signed-off-by: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>
* nitty nit

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 36fcde61ba48c4e918830691ecf4092e4e3b9b99)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>

gh-90355: Add isolated flag if currently isolated (GH-92857) (GH-94568)

Co-authored-by: Carter Dodd <carter.dodd@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit c8556bcf6c0b05ac46bd74880626a2853e7c99a1)

[3.11] gh-92897: Ensure `venv --copies` respects source build property of the creating interpreter (GH-92899) (GH-94567)

(cherry picked from commit 067597522a9002f3b8aff7f46033f10acb2381e4)

Co-authored-by: Jeremy Kloth <jeremy.kloth@gmail.com>

Docs: Convert PEP 630 (Isolating Extension Modules) to a HOWTO (GH-94489) (GH-94566)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e6ec6f5b50e8793172e83a9afbb05fe01f236b37)

[3.11] bpo-46755: Don't log stack info twice in QueueHandler (GH-31355) (GH-94564)

Co-authored-by: Erik Montnemery <erik@montnemery.com>

[3.11] gh-94485: Set line number of module's RESUME instruction to 0 as specified by PEP 626 (GH-94552) (GH-94562)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
(cherry picked from commit 324d01944d16868b07df9e8eef6987766a31a36d)

gh-84753: Clarify change made to `inspect` functions (GH-94554) (GH-94560)

(cherry picked from commit a2a3f2c541290fc8f0720d1abdc12d564b856c28)

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>

gh-94538: Fix Argument Clinic output to custom file (GH-94539) (GH-94555)

(cherry picked from commit 2b8ed4d3d4741811da31fc774a202d535755c0a9)

Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

Docs: remove redundant "adverb-adjective" hyphens from compound modifiers (GH-94551) (GH-94557)

Discussion: https://discuss.python.org/t/slight-grammar-fix-throughout-adverbs-dont-need-hyphen/17021
(cherry picked from commit 3440d197a55800ecceea3e115e44b4262411359c)

Co-authored-by: Ned Batchelder <ned@nedbatchelder.com>

gh-93626: Set the release for `__future__.annotations` to `None` (GH-93628) (GH-94553)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <gvanrossum@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4791a8a8357e67431cb686d9559aa419074b8e33)

Co-authored-by: KotlinIsland <65446343+KotlinIsland@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] GH-94262: Don't create frame objects for frames that aren't yet complete. (GH-94371) (#94482)

Co-authored-by: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>

[3.11] Update logging documentation: change cross-reference and add webapp r… (GH-94541)

IDLE doc: Tweek RESTART and Windows console start (GH-94530)

(cherry picked from commit 39c29f753e6d6f390dce5a36613c1e03f43d28ea)

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

gh-81054: Document that SimpleHTTPRequestHandler follows symbolic links (GH-94416) (GH-94492)

(cherry picked from commit 80aaeabb8bd1e6b49598a7e23e0f8d99b3fcecaf)

Co-authored-by: Sam Ezeh <sam.z.ezeh@gmail.com>

gh-75372: Specify major version in README for installation (GH-92759) (GH-94487)

(cherry picked from commit 3abda7a38a2a6803d4dbf70c6ae097ad5b59c58d)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

Update code sample when importing modules in queue doc (GH-94244) (GH-94490)

In the queue documentation, the code snippet shows the import to be not PEP 8 compliant.

Since people typically copy-paste from such code samples, I think it's important to show best-practices here.
(cherry picked from commit ad55147c1d5dbfc23d2ec4554f5e82c18984158c)

Co-authored-by: Mariatta Wijaya <Mariatta@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93975: Provide nicer error reporting from subprocesses in test_venv.EnsurePipTest.test_with_pip (GH-93959) (GH-94003)

This change does three things:

1. Extract a function for trapping output in subprocesses.
2. Emit both stdout and stderr when encountering an error.
3. Apply the change to `ensurepip._uninstall` check.
(cherry picked from commit 6066f450b91f1cbebf33a245c14e660052ccd90a)

Co-authored-by: Jason R. Coombs <jaraco@jaraco.com>

[3.11] GH-94438: Backport GH-94444 (#94486)

* Account for NULLs on evaluation stack when jumping lines.

gh-84461: Tool/wasm/python.html: Add subresource integrity hashes (GH-93953)

(cherry picked from commit 1df9449db24f16c9c96bdd7dc283a5062bca68e6)

Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>

gh-84461: Improve WebAssembly in-browser demo (GH-91879)

* Buffer standard input line-by-line

* Add non-root .editorconfig for JS & HTML indent

* Add support for clearing REPL with CTRL+L

* Support unicode in stdout and stderr

* Remove \r\n normalization

* Note that local .editorconfig file extends root

* Only normalize lone \r characters (convert to \n)

* Skip non-printable characters in buffered input

* Fix Safari bug (regex lookbehind not supported)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit a8e333d79aa639417e496181bcbad2cb801a7a56)

Co-authored-by: Trey Hunner <trey@treyhunner.com>

[3.11] GH-93354: Use exponential backoff to avoid excessive specialization attempts (GH-93355) (GH-93379)

Co-authored-by: Mark Shannon <mark@hotpy.org>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>

multiprocessing.spawn doc: Capitalize the p in "Python" (gh-94462)

(cherry picked from commit 62bb7a3b50150495e215d7bd32f633eef81b3bc2)

Co-authored-by: Mariatta Wijaya <Mariatta@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-84753: Make inspect.iscoroutinefunction() work with AsyncMock (GH-94050) (GH-94460)

The inspect version was not working with unittest.mock.AsyncMock.

The fix introduces special-casing of AsyncMock in
`inspect.iscoroutinefunction` equivalent to the one
performed in `asyncio.iscoroutinefunction`.

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 4261b6bffc0b8bb5c6d4d80578a81b7520f4aefc)

Co-authored-by: Mehdi ABAAKOUK <sileht@sileht.net>

GH-94398: TaskGroup: Fail create_task() during shutdown (GH-94400) (GH-94463)

Once the task group is shutting down, it should not be possible to create a new task.
Here "shutting down" means `self._aborting` is set, indicating that at least one task
has failed and we have cancelled all others.

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 594c3699492bfb007650538726d953cbed55de04)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

xml.dom.minidom docs: fix typo (GH-93437)

(cherry picked from commit 639e35108bc8b2b880225862d3571277ad57648b)

Co-authored-by: Jean-Christophe Helary <jean.christophe.helary@traduction-libre.org>

gh-93491: Fix PEP 11 tier detection for FreeBSD (GH-94441)

(cherry picked from commit 67d208fbee119ed1bca0765a9aa779e31fea98b3)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

GH-90908: Document asyncio.TaskGroup (GH-94359) (GH-94456)

Co-authored-by: CAM Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
(cherry picked from commit b6ec6d4041a5d937f0b63764a329582af4948a3c)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

gh-91719: Reload opcode on unknown error so that C can optimize the dispatching in ceval.c (GH-94364) (#94453)

(cherry picked from commit ea39b77de9fa25b447d0b4148f75f351076e890a)

Co-authored-by: neonene <53406459+neonene@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-89038: [doc] update dis.findlinestarts documentation for changes related to PEP-626 (GH-94247) (GH-94450)

(cherry picked from commit d68f2d27bbf85f3573a08fc7554889e1733a30f0)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

GH-94329: Don't raise on excessive stack consumption (GH-94421) (GH-94446)

(cherry picked from commit b152bf448b321e3a4c0a7280e0b608840f5ac661)

gh-94332: make it safe to call assemble_free when assemble_init has not been called (GH-94389) (GH-94442)

(cherry picked from commit be82d26570343dafc8a89be5a1a0e2f58d51a904)

gh-92336: linecache.getline should not raise exceptions on decoding errors (GH-94410)

(cherry picked from commit 21cbdae90ffdac047d27d1b83a5442fabcf89f7c)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] GH-77403: Fix tests which fail when PYTHONUSERBASE is not normalized (GH-93917) (GH-93969)

(cherry picked from commit b1ae4af5e82e7275cebcfb383690b816a388a785)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:iritkatriel

bpo-92336: [doc] clarify that the dfile is read by the traceback display code (GH-94409)

(cherry picked from commit 68fb03249f3b17146db42b00a75718b823a2280c)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

Docs: Update SyntaxError message in REPL example for list comprehension (GH-93901) (GH-94425)

(cherry picked from commit 22b783aba05bcc3a21af9e5ae308ffbb98ff6a12)

Co-authored-by: Cheryl Sabella <cheryl.sabella@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-94404: Use module CFLAGS before PY_STDMODULE_CFLAGS (GH-94413) (GH-94415)

``PY_STDMODULE_CFLAGS`` may contain include directories with system
headers. This can break compiling with built-in libmpdec.
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] GH-93516: Drop broken assert, fixes GH-93769 (GH-94411)

[3.11] gh-94026: Buffer regrtest worker stdout in temporary file (GH-94253) (GH-94408)

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>.
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

gh-94404: makesetup: use correct CFLAGS and macOS workaround (GH-94405)

``makesetup`` now works around an issue with sed on macOS and uses correct
CFLAGS for object files that end up in a shared extension.
(cherry picked from commit 5150cbcd6821c0cf79b81cfc8780087bbc6985da)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] GH-93516: Backport GH-93769 (GH-94231)

* Store offset of first traceable instruction to avoid having to recompute it all the time when tracing.

gh-88116: Avoid undefined behavior when decoding varints in code objects (GH-94375)

(cherry picked from commit c485ec014ce174bb3f5ae948151dc40e0f6d5f7f)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo Salgado <Pablogsal@gmail.com>

[3.11] Backport ABI regeneration script (#94376)

gh-61585: Clarify import scope in modules tutorial (GH-93455) (GH-94373)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: CAM Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4b854b746650214eddadb2440efd9e1544d08ccb)

[3.11] gh-86404: [doc] Fix missing space in idle documentation. (GH-94366) (GH-94369)

This should have been spotted by sphinx-lint, tracked here:

https://github.com/sphinx-contrib/sphinx-lint/issues/39
(cherry picked from commit bc7f6fcdf14da32a8f7816ace800a6a91dc1554f)

Co-authored-by: Julien Palard <julien@palard.fr>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:JulienPalard

gh-91860: Add docs for typing.dataclass_transform field specifier params (GH-94354) (GH-94372)

(cherry picked from commit 81ac9ac4921c57c8f31464fed575ea0cfe84df70)

Co-authored-by: Erik De Bonte <erikd@microsoft.com>

gh-94208: Add more TLS version/protocol checks for FreeBSD (GH-94347)

Three test cases were failing on FreeBSD with latest OpenSSL.
(cherry picked from commit 1bc86c26253befa006c0f52eebb6ed633c7d1e5c)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

gh-82006: IDLE doc improvements (GH-94349)

0. Update text start and stop conditions.
1. Title-case sections but not subsections.
2. Edit Shell Window sections: title, execute, restart.
(cherry picked from commit e6391e08bff775a3c10707fd2cfce6963e6ae429)

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

gh-94315: Check for DAC override capability (GH-94316)

``os.geteuid() == 0`` is not a reliable check whether the current user
has the capability to bypass permission checks. Tests now probe for DAC
override.
(cherry picked from commit 7e0d98ecb3f049841de9854e7a3eca3e2638e4b2)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] gh-90473: Reduce recursion limit on WASI even further (GH-94333) (GH-94334)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] gh-90005: Rename MODULE_EGG variable to MODULE_EGG_STATE (GH-94301) (GH-94317)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] gh-84623: Remove unused imports in stdlib (#94313)

#93773

Backport only for 2 idlelib files.
Cherrypicked from  259dd71c32a42708a2800c72898e2664a33fda9c

[3.11] gh-85023: [doc] clarify parameters vs arguments explanation in FAQ (GH-94282) (GH-94311)

(cherry picked from commit d71f5adc41569c2d626552269797e0545fc9122c)

Co-authored-by: Arun Mani J <49952138+arun-mani-j@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Arun Mani J <49952138+arun-mani-j@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-94192: Fix error for dictionary literals with invalid expression as value. (GH-94304)

* Fix error for dictionary literals with invalid expression as value.

* Remove trailing whitespace
(cherry picked from commit 8c237a7a71d52f996f58dc58f6b6ce558d209494)

Co-authored-by: wookie184 <wookie1840@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-93820: Pickle enum.Flag by name (GH-93891). (GH-94288)

(cherry picked from commit 536985814a7116f14c9bc90aa1b3e3d36d5b2367)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

GH-94254: Make _struct module types immutable (GH-94269)

(cherry picked from commit 17ed560fcd0a1442485f9bd48884bbe412f35abc)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] [doc] fix typo in reference to tp_descr_get and tp_descr_set (GH-94140) (GH-94293)

(cherry picked from commit 32d595fdcd4be8e1f41dcfe84ccf4de89fea3c3f)

Co-authored-by: Max Bachmann <kontakt@maxbachmann.de>
Co-authored-by: Max Bachmann <kontakt@maxbachmann.de>

Run Tools/scripts/reindent.py (GH-94225)

Reindent files which were not properly formatted (PEP 8: 4 spaces).

Remove also some trailing spaces.
(cherry picked from commit e87ada48a9e5d9d03f9759138869216df0d7383a)

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>

gh-83499: Fix closing file descriptors in tempfile (GH-93874)

(cherry picked from commit d4792ce916b94d090b6c7bce8b0f973e840c9e4e)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

gh-70474: [doc] fix wording of GET_ANEXT doc (GH-94048)

(cherry picked from commit 9af6b75298d066e89646acf8df1704bef183a6f8)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

bpo-39971: Change examples to be runnable (GH-32172)

(cherry picked from commit c57a1c76d71075b14f6524b4681f29a3f1e88cb2)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-90016: Reword sqlite3 adapter/converter docs (GH-93095) (#94272)

Also add adapters and converter recipes.

Co-authored-by: CAM Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com.
(cherry picked from commit bd3c1c187e0e4fde5aec6835d180e9eddde8ceb6)

gh-94245: Test pickling and copying of typing.Tuple[()] (GH-94259)

(cherry picked from commit 75cb3abc3bf10c7be3b374bfb4c060c36d251411)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

gh-94207: Fix struct module leak (GH-94239) (GH-94265)

Make _struct.Struct a GC type

This fixes a memory leak in the _struct module, where as soon
as a Struct object is stored in the cache, there's a cycle from
the _struct module to the cache to Struct objects to the Struct
type back to the module. If _struct.Struct is not gc-tracked, that
cycle is never collected.

This PR makes _struct.Struct GC-tracked, and adds a regression test.
(cherry picked from commit 6b865349aae47b90f9ef0b98f3fe3720c2f05601)

Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <mdickinson@enthought.com>

gh-94217: Skip import tests when _testcapi is a builtin (GH-94218)

(cherry picked from commit 0a40025b803a8dc1d604538e317992827ab96625)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

IDLE: replace if statement with expression (GH-94228)

(cherry picked from commit 91f9947f231cce2c72a3fb7b5c8e8cf49cc2c10f)

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

Docs: Remove `Provides [...]` from `multiprocessing.shared_memory` description (GH-92761)

(cherry picked from commit a91ffcf3fa15ce3884f620c799566aa734412f9d)

Co-authored-by: Oleg Iarygin <oleg@arhadthedev.net>

gh-84461: Build Emscripten with WASM BigInt support (GH-94219)

(cherry picked from commit e69306f08b9be84ccdd0a1c6601ec229c4e5b377)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

gh-94205: Ensures all required DLLs are copied on Windows for underpth tests (GH-94206)

(cherry picked from commit 51fd4de101349bbea8afa4e212489f4b87e3a99b)

Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@python.org>

gh-84461: Fix ctypes and test_ctypes on Emscripten (GH-94142)

- c_longlong and c_longdouble need experimental WASM bigint.
- Skip tests that need threading
- Define ``CTYPES_MAX_ARGCOUNT`` for Emscripten. libffi-emscripten 2022-06-23 supports up to 1000 args.
(cherry picked from commit 8625802d854ec0152177a6ff0ac092e0e3ff98a5)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

gh-93692: remove "build finished successfully" message from setup.py (GH-93693)

The message was only emitted when the build succeeded _and_ there were
missing modules.
(cherry picked from commit ab077d1e17032f84514292ae3fb8dee9bcfd2ce9)

Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>

[Enum] Remove automatic docstring generation (GH-94188)

(cherry picked from commit 28a2ccfff279867b87aa31f56bfc97cf3d6b3afe)

Co-authored-by: Sam Ezeh <sam.z.ezeh@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-92858: Improve error message for some suites with syntax error before ':' (GH-92894) (#94180)

(cherry picked from commit 2fc83ac3afa161578200dbf8d823a20e0801c0c0)

Co-authored-by: wookie184 <wookie1840@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: wookie184 <wookie1840@gmail.com>

gh-93771: Clarify how deepfreeze.py is run (GH-94150)

(cherry picked from commit 4e796f56465f7264ddba63c8396d2649e098b617)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

[3.11] GH-91742: Fix pdb crash after jump  (GH-94171) (#94176)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93382: Cache result of `PyCode_GetCode` in codeobject (GH-93383) (#93493)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dennis Sweeney <36520290+sweeneyde@users.noreply.github.com>

[Enum] fix typo (GH-94158)

(cherry picked from commit b4e0d6124a848a22df1ba12891329242c9e96f11)

Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>

[3.11] gh-84461: Fix test_sqlite for Emscripten/WASI (GH-94125) (GH-94157)

(cherry picked from commit 15bfabd1aabb0335f33202b28f96b4e4062b3bce)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] gh-86404: [doc] Fix missing backtick and double target name. (GH-94120) (GH-94159)

(cherry picked from commit 11e865c74baa45ac9eda69f2f6af05505fc03ce5)

Co-authored-by: Julien Palard <julien@palard.fr>

gh-91456: [Enum] Deprecate default auto() behavior with mixed value types (GH-91457)

When used with plain Enum, auto() returns the last numeric value assigned, skipping any incompatible member values (such as strings); starting in 3.13 the default auto() for plain Enums will require all the values to be of compatible types, and will return a new value that is 1 higher than any existing value.

Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>
(cherry picked from commit fb1e9506c14ef32d5bec126dad6fa769c8c054f6)

Co-authored-by: Oscar R <89599049+oscar-LT@users.noreply.github.com>

Closes gh-94152: Update pyvideo.org URL (GH-94075)

The URL is now https://pyvideo.org, which uses HTTPS and avoids a redirect.
(cherry picked from commit 7c439dca13435085efb2fddf9ac75e5305db7ada)

Co-authored-by: partev <petrosyan@gmail.com>

gh-84623: Remove unused imports in idlelib (GH-94143)

Remove commented code in test_debugger_r.py.

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
(cherry picked from commit 576dd901170af30fc50b0a7f07a388b38fd724a9)

Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>

gh-94114: Remove obsolete reference to python.org mirrors (GH-94115)

* gh-94114
(cherry picked from commit 8661c5053fbe3e246289d77e49a813470b3a16f7)

Co-authored-by: partev <petrosyan@gmail.com>

[3.11] Add an error message to the ABI-dump file check (#94129)

[3.11] GH-93516: Backport GH-93769: Speedup line number checks when tracing (GH-94127)

Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <pablogsal@gmail.com>

gh-91172: Create a workflow for verifying bundled pip and setuptools (GH-31885) (GH-94121)

Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit d36954b7ead06daead3dcf9b0dd9f8002eab508f)

Co-authored-by: Illia Volochii <illia.volochii@gmail.com>

gh-93951: In test_bdb.StateTestCase.test_skip, avoid including auxiliary importers. (GH-93962) (GH-94118)

Co-authored-by: Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit c029b552f39200977325d4351803bdd13ddccc4f)

Co-authored-by: Jason R. Coombs <jaraco@jaraco.com>

Fix typo in _io.TextIOWrapper Clinic input (GH-94037) (GH-94116)

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit ca308c13daa722f3669a14f1613da768086beb6a)

Co-authored-by: fikotta <81991278+fikotta@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-94101 Disallow instantiation of SSLSession objects (GH-94102)

Fixes GH-94101

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:tiran
(cherry picked from commit dc8e1d0390e16e90b2f74f6bd6417324a357bc23)

Co-authored-by: chgnrdv <52372310+chgnrdv@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-74696: Do not change the current working directory in shutil.make_archive() if possible (GH-93160) (GH-94105)

It is no longer changed when create a zip or tar archive.

It is still changed for custom archivers registered with shutil.register_archive_format()
if root_dir is not None.

Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit fda4b2f06364ae5ef91ecd9c09e2af380c8b0b4c)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

DOC: correct bytesarray -> bytearray in comments (GH-92410) (GH-94089)

(cherry picked from commit 0709586744ec58dd60492e16b08fff6dc1149a0a)

Co-authored-by: Thomas A Caswell <tcaswell@gmail.com>

bpo-30535: [doc] state that sys.meta_path is not empty by default (GH-94098) (GH-94099)

Co-authored-by: Windson yang <wiwindson@outlook.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6575841266b83f3121c188695c7513e551ade034)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-92611: Add details on replacements for cgi utility funcs (GH-92792) (GH-93967)

Per [suggestions on a Discourse thread](https://discuss.python.org/t/pep-594-take-2-removing-dead-batteries-from-the-standard-library/13508/51), discussed in GH-92611 and as a followup to PR GH-92612 , this PR add additional specific per-function replacement information for the utility functions in the `cgi` module deprecated by PEP 594 (PEP-594).

(cherry picked from commit 71354adff07f8beba8374767532bb9da34546e66)

Co-authored-by: CAM Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-87389: Fix an open redirection vulnerability in http.server. (GH-93879)

Fix an open redirection vulnerability in the `http.server` module when
an URI path starts with `//` that could produce a 301 Location header
with a misleading target.  Vulnerability discovered, and logic fix
proposed, by Hamza Avvan (@hamzaavvan).

Test and comments authored by Gregory P. Smith [Google].
(cherry picked from commit 4abab6b603dd38bec1168e9a37c40a48ec89508e)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

gh-93021: Fix __text_signature__ for __get__ (GH-93023) (GH-94085)

Because of the way wrap_descr_get is written, the second argument
to __get__ methods implemented through the wrapper is always
optional.
(cherry picked from commit 4e08fbcfdfa57ea94091aabdd09413708e3fb2bf)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

Tutorial: specify match cases don't fall through (GH-93615) (GH-94083)

(cherry picked from commit dd5cf84f245abf84405833320b8f25dbc43b24d2)

Co-authored-by: max <36980911+pr2502@users.noreply.github.com>