Syzkaller reports an "UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in squashfs_bio_read" bug.
Syzkaller forks multiple processes which after mounting the Squashfs
filesystem, issues an ioctl("/dev/loop0", LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE, 0x8000).
Now if this ioctl occurs at the same time another process is in the
process of mounting a Squashfs filesystem on /dev/loop0, the failure
occurs. When this happens the following code in squashfs_fill_super()
fails.
Although not noticeable when used every day, the RTC appears to drift when
left to sit over time. This is due to the capacitive load not being
properly set. Fix RTC drift by correcting the capacitive load setting
from 7000 to 12500, which matches the actual hardware configuration.
Fixes: 593816fa2f35 ("arm64: dts: imx: Add Beacon i.MX8m-Mini development kit") Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
NAND did not work on my USB-A9263. I discovered that the offending
commit converted the PIO bank for chip selects wrongly, so all A9263
boards need to be fixed.
Fixes: 1004a2977bdc ("ARM: dts: at91: Switch to the new NAND bindings") Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402210446.5972-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We have noticed that when PHY timestamping is enabled, L2 frames seems
to be modified by changing two 2 bytes with a value of 0. The place were
these 2 bytes seems to be random(or I couldn't find a pattern). In most
of the cases the userspace can ignore these frames but if for example
those 2 bytes are in the correction field there is nothing to do. This
seems to happen when configuring the HW for IPv4 even that the flow is
not enabled.
These 2 bytes correspond to the UDPv4 checksum and once we don't enable
clearing the checksum when using L2 frames then the frame doesn't seem
to be changed anymore.
The unexpected MPLS packet may not end with the bottom label stack.
When there are many stacks, The label count value has wrapped around.
A dead loop occurs, soft lockup/CPU stuck finally.
stack backtrace:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in /build/linux-0Pa0xK/linux-5.15.0/net/openvswitch/flow.c:662:26
index -1 is out of range for type '__be32 [3]'
CPU: 34 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/34 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G OE 5.15.0-121-generic #131-Ubuntu
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6420/0JP9TF, BIOS 2.12.2 07/14/2021
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
show_stack+0x52/0x5c
dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x63
dump_stack+0x10/0x16
ubsan_epilogue+0x9/0x36
__ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds.cold+0x44/0x49
key_extract_l3l4+0x82a/0x840 [openvswitch]
? kfree_skbmem+0x52/0xa0
key_extract+0x9c/0x2b0 [openvswitch]
ovs_flow_key_extract+0x124/0x350 [openvswitch]
ovs_vport_receive+0x61/0xd0 [openvswitch]
? kernel_init_free_pages.part.0+0x4a/0x70
? get_page_from_freelist+0x353/0x540
netdev_port_receive+0xc4/0x180 [openvswitch]
? netdev_port_receive+0x180/0x180 [openvswitch]
netdev_frame_hook+0x1f/0x40 [openvswitch]
__netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x23a/0xf00
__netif_receive_skb_list_core+0xfa/0x240
netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x18e/0x2a0
napi_complete_done+0x7a/0x1c0
bnxt_poll+0x155/0x1c0 [bnxt_en]
__napi_poll+0x30/0x180
net_rx_action+0x126/0x280
? bnxt_msix+0x67/0x80 [bnxt_en]
handle_softirqs+0xda/0x2d0
irq_exit_rcu+0x96/0xc0
common_interrupt+0x8e/0xa0
</IRQ>
Fixes: fbdcdd78da7c ("Change in Openvswitch to support MPLS label depth of 3 in ingress direction") Signed-off-by: Faicker Mo <faicker.mo@zenlayer.com> Acked-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/259D3404-575D-4A6D-B263-1DF59A67CF89@zenlayer.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
syzkaller reported a null-ptr-deref in txopt_get(). [0]
The offset 0x70 was of struct ipv6_txoptions in struct ipv6_pinfo,
so struct ipv6_pinfo was NULL there.
However, this never happens for IPv6 sockets as inet_sk(sk)->pinet6
is always set in inet6_create(), meaning the socket was not IPv6 one.
The root cause is missing validation in netlbl_conn_setattr().
netlbl_conn_setattr() switches branches based on struct
sockaddr.sa_family, which is passed from userspace. However,
netlbl_conn_setattr() does not check if the address family matches
the socket.
The syzkaller must have called connect() for an IPv6 address on
an IPv4 socket.
We have a proper validation in tcp_v[46]_connect(), but
security_socket_connect() is called in the earlier stage.
Let's copy the validation to netlbl_conn_setattr().
Fixes: ceba1832b1b2 ("calipso: Set the calipso socket label to match the secattr.") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: John Cheung <john.cs.hey@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAP=Rh=M1LzunrcQB1fSGauMrJrhL6GGps5cPAKzHJXj6GQV+-g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522221858.91240-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzkaller, courtesy of syzbot, identified an error (see report [1]) in
aqc111 driver, caused by incomplete sanitation of usb read calls'
results. This problem is quite similar to the one fixed in commit 920a9fa27e78 ("net: asix: add proper error handling of usb read errors").
For instance, usbnet_read_cmd() may read fewer than 'size' bytes,
even if the caller expected the full amount, and aqc111_read_cmd()
will not check its result properly. As [1] shows, this may lead
to MAC address in aqc111_bind() being only partly initialized,
triggering KMSAN warnings.
Fix the issue by verifying that the number of bytes read is
as expected and not less.
When setting up dirty page tracking at the vfio IOMMU backend for
device migration, if an error is encountered allocating a tracking
bitmap, the unwind loop fails to free previously allocated tracking
bitmaps. This occurs because the wrong loop index is used to
generate the tracking object. This results in unintended memory
usage for the life of the current DMA mappings where bitmaps were
successfully allocated.
Use the correct loop index to derive the tracking object for
freeing during unwind.
Fixes: d6a4c185660c ("vfio iommu: Implementation of ioctl for dirty pages tracking") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521034647.2877-1-lirongqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With a VRF, ipv4 and ipv6 FIB expression behave differently.
fib daddr . iif oif
Will return the input interface name for ipv4, but the real device
for ipv6. Example:
If VRF device name is tvrf and real (incoming) device is veth0.
First round is ok, both ipv4 and ipv6 will yield 'veth0'.
But in the second round (incoming device will be set to "tvrf"), ipv4
will yield "tvrf" whereas ipv6 returns "veth0" for the second round too.
This makes ipv6 behave like ipv4.
A followup patch will add a test case for this, without this change
it will fail with:
get element inet t fibif6iif { tvrf . dead:1::99 . tvrf }
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
FAIL: did not find tvrf . dead:1::99 . tvrf in fibif6iif
Alternatively we could either not do anything at all or change
ipv4 to also return the lower/real device, however, nft (userspace)
doc says "iif: if fib lookup provides a route then check its output
interface is identical to the packets input interface." which is what
the nft fib ipv4 behaviour is.
A malicious USB device can send a WMI_SWBA_EVENTID event from an
ath9k_htc-managed device before beaconing has been enabled. This causes
a device-by-zero error in the driver, leading to either a crash or an
out of bounds read.
Prevent this by aborting the handling in ath9k_htc_swba() if beacons are
not enabled.
Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/88967.1743099372@localhost Fixes: 832f6a18fc2a ("ath9k_htc: Add beacon slots") Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402112217.58533-1-toke@toke.dk Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This is because leaf progs do not store backchain. Fix by making all
progs do it. This is what GCC and Clang-generated code does as well.
Now the call trace looks like this:
Tracepoint like trace_mmap_lock_acquire_returned may cause nested call
as the corner case show above, which will be resolved with more general
method in the future. As a result, WARN_ON_ONCE will be triggered. As
Alexei suggested, remove the WARN_ON_ONCE first.
at91_gpio_probe() doesn't check that given OF alias is not available or
something went wrong when trying to get it. This might have consequences
when accessing gpio_chips array with that value as an index. Note, that
BUG() can be compiled out and hence won't actually perform the required
checks.
Return value of the validate_nla() function can be propagated all the
way up to users of libbpf API. In case of error this libbpf version
of validate_nla returns -1 which will be seen as -EPERM from user's
point of view. Instead, return a more reasonable -EINVAL.
When we specify apply_bytes, we divide the msg into multiple segments,
each with a length of 'send', and every time we send this part of the data
using tcp_bpf_sendmsg_redir(), we use sk_msg_return_zero() to uncharge the
memory of the specified 'send' size.
However, if the first segment of data fails to send, for example, the
peer's buffer is full, we need to release all of the msg. When releasing
the msg, we haven't uncharged the memory of the subsequent segments.
This modification does not make significant logical changes, but only
fills in the missing uncharge places.
This issue has existed all along, until it was exposed after we added the
apply test in test_sockmap:
commit 3448ad23b34e ("selftests/bpf: Add apply_bytes test to test_txmsg_redir_wait_sndmem in test_sockmap")
Fixes: d3b18ad31f93 ("tls: add bpf support to sk_msg handling") Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aAmIi0vlycHtbXeb@pop-os.localdomain/T/#t Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250425060015.6968-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently,
raspberrypi_clk_register() does not check for this case, which results
in a NULL pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue.
Fixes: 93d2725affd6 ("clk: bcm: rpi: Discover the firmware clocks") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402020513.42628-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Stefan Wahren <wahrenst@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Upon RQ destruction if the firmware command fails which is the
last resource to be destroyed some SW resources were already cleaned
regardless of the failure.
Now properly rollback the object to its original state upon such failure.
The config NF_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE will change the bridge forwarding for
fragmented packets.
The original bridge does not know that it is a fragmented packet and
forwards it directly, after NF_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE is enabled, function
nf_br_ip_fragment and br_ip6_fragment will check the headroom.
In original br_forward, insufficient headroom of skb may indeed exist,
but there's still a way to save the skb in the device driver after
dev_queue_xmit.So droping the skb will change the original bridge
forwarding in some cases.
hns_roce_hw_v2.h has a direct dependency on hnae3.h due to the
inline function hns_roce_write64(), but it doesn't include this
header currently. This leads to that files including
hns_roce_hw_v2.h must also include hnae3.h to avoid compilation
errors, even if they themselves don't really rely on hnae3.h.
This doesn't make sense, hns_roce_hw_v2.h should include hnae3.h
directly.
Fixes: d3743fa94ccd ("RDMA/hns: Fix the chip hanging caused by sending doorbell during reset") Signed-off-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421132750.1363348-6-huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In 'rtw8822c_dpk_cal_coef1()', do not ignore error returned
by 'check_hw_ready()' but issue a warning to denote possible
DPK issue. Compile tested only.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Correct Get Controller Packet Statistics (GCPS) 64-bit wide member
variables, as per DSP0222 v1.0.0 and forward specs. The Driver currently
collects these stats, but they are yet to be exposed to the user.
Therefore, no user impact.
Statistics fixes:
Total Bytes Received (byte range 28..35)
Total Bytes Transmitted (byte range 36..43)
Total Unicast Packets Received (byte range 44..51)
Total Multicast Packets Received (byte range 52..59)
Total Broadcast Packets Received (byte range 60..67)
Total Unicast Packets Transmitted (byte range 68..75)
Total Multicast Packets Transmitted (byte range 76..83)
Total Broadcast Packets Transmitted (byte range 84..91)
Valid Bytes Received (byte range 204..11)
The reason is: in fuzzed image, sbi->total_valid_block_count is
inconsistent w/ mapped blocks indexed by inode, so, we should
not trigger panic for such case, instead, let's print log and
set fsck flag.
Fixes: 39a53e0ce0df ("f2fs: add superblock and major in-memory structure") Reported-by: syzbot+8b376a77b2f364097fbe@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/67f3c0b2.050a0220.396535.0547.GAE@google.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In current WLAN recovery code flow, ath11k_core_halt() only
reinitializes the "arvifs" list head. This will cause the
list node immediately following the list head to become an
invalid list node. Because the prev of that node still points
to the list head "arvifs", but the next of the list head "arvifs"
no longer points to that list node.
When a WLAN recovery occurs during the execution of a vif
removal, and it happens before the spin_lock_bh(&ar->data_lock)
in ath11k_mac_op_remove_interface(), list_del() will detect the
previously mentioned situation, thereby triggering a kernel panic.
The fix is to remove and reinitialize all vif list nodes from the
list head "arvifs" during WLAN halt. The reinitialization is to make
the list nodes valid, ensuring that the list_del() in
ath11k_mac_op_remove_interface() can execute normally.
SDEI usually initialize with the ACPI table, but on platforms where
ACPI is not used, the SDEI feature can still be used to handle
specific firmware calls or other customized purposes. Therefore, it
is not necessary for ARM_SDE_INTERFACE to depend on ACPI_APEI_GHES.
In commit dc4e8c07e9e2 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES
in acpi_init()"), to make APEI ready earlier, sdei_init was moved
into acpi_ghes_init instead of being a standalone initcall, adding
ACPI_APEI_GHES dependency to ARM_SDE_INTERFACE. This restricts the
flexibility and usability of SDEI.
This patch corrects the dependency in Kconfig and splits sdei_init()
into two separate functions: sdei_init() and acpi_sdei_init().
sdei_init() will be called by arch_initcall and will only initialize
the platform driver, while acpi_sdei_init() will initialize the
device from acpi_ghes_init() when ACPI is ready. This allows the
initialization of SDEI without ACPI_APEI_GHES enabled.
Fixes: dc4e8c07e9e2 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES in apci_init()") Cc: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Yiwei <quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507045757.2658795-1-quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The of_get_child_by_name() increments the refcount in tegra_dc_rgb_probe,
but the driver does not decrement the refcount during unbind. Fix the
unbound reference count using devm_add_action_or_reset() helper.
In preparation for making the kmalloc family of allocators type aware,
we need to make sure that the returned type from the allocation matches
the type of the variable being assigned. (Before, the allocator would
always return "void *", which can be implicitly cast to any pointer type.)
The assigned type is "struct vkms_plane_state **", but the returned type
will be "struct drm_plane **". These are the same size (pointer size), but
the types don't match. Adjust the allocation type to match the assignment.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Louis Chauvet <louis.chauvet@bootlin.com> Fixes: 8b1865873651 ("drm/vkms: totally reworked crc data tracking") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250426061431.work.304-kees@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Louis Chauvet <contact@louischauvet.fr> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The rcar_du_vsps_init() doesn't free the np allocated by
of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args() for the non-error case.
Fix memory leak for the non-error case.
While at it, replace the label 'error'->'done' as it applies to non-error
case as well and update the error check condition for rcar_du_vsp_init()
to avoid breakage in future, if it returns positive value.
Fixes: 3e81374e2014 ("drm: rcar-du: Support multiple sources from the same VSP") Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231116122424.80136-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The inconsistencies in the systcall ABI between arm and arm-compat can
can cause a failure in the syscall_restart test due to the logic
attempting to work around the differences. The 'machine' field for an
ARM64 device running in compat mode can report 'armv8l' or 'armv8b'
which matches with the string 'arm' when only examining the first three
characters of the string.
This change adds additional validation to the workaround logic to make
sure we only take the arm path when running natively, not in arm-compat.
Detected Macintosh model: 6
Apple Macintosh Unknown
The catch-all entry ("Unknown") is mac_data_table[0] which is only needed
in the unlikely event that the bootinfo model ID can't be matched.
When model ID is 6, the search should begin and end at mac_data_table[1].
Fix the off-by-one error that causes this problem.
The VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES ioctl should return all frame sizes (i.e.
width and height in pixels) that the device supports for the given pixel
format.
It doesn't make a lot of sense to return the frame-sizes in a stepwise
manner, which is used to enforce hardware alignments requirements for
CAPTURE buffers, for coded formats.
Instead, applications should receive an indication, about the maximum
supported frame size for that hardware decoder, via a continuous
frame-size enumeration.
Fixes: cd33c830448b ("media: rkvdec: Add the rkvdec driver") Suggested-by: Alex Bee <knaerzche@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jonas@kwiboo.se> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Because sync_files are passive waiters they do not participate in
the processing of fences like the traditional vmw_fence_wait IOCTL.
If userspace exclusively uses sync_files for synchronization then
nothing in the kernel actually processes fence updates as interrupts
for fences are masked and ignored if the kernel does not indicate to the
SVGA device that there are active waiters.
This oversight results in a bug where the entire GUI can freeze waiting
on a sync_file that will never be signalled as we've masked the interrupts
to signal its completion. This bug is incredibly racy as any process which
interacts with the fencing code via the 3D stack can process the stuck
fences on behalf of the stuck process causing it to run again. Even a
simple app like eglinfo is enough to resume the stuck process. Usually
this bug is seen at a login screen like GDM because there are no other
3D apps running.
By adding a seqno waiter we re-enable interrupt based processing of the
dma_fences associated with the sync_file which is signalled as part of a
dma_fence_callback.
This has likely been broken since it was initially added to the kernel in
2017 but has gone unnoticed until mutter recently started using sync_files
heavily over the course of 2024 as part of their explicit sync support.
The maximum amount of data to transfer in a single DMA request is
calculated from the FIFO sizes (which is technically not 100% correct,
but a simplification, as it is limited by the maximum word count values
in the Transmit and Control Data Registers). However, in case there is
both data to transmit and to receive, the transmit limit is overwritten
by the receive limit.
Fix this by using the minimum applicable FIFO size instead. Move the
calculation outside the loop, so it is not repeated for each individual
DMA transfer.
As currently tx_fifo_size is always equal to rx_fifo_size, this bug had
no real impact.
As specified in section 5.7.2 of the ACPI specification the feature
group string "3.0 _SCP Extensions" implies that the operating system
evaluates the _SCP control method with additional parameters.
However the ACPI thermal driver evaluates the _SCP control method
without those additional parameters, conflicting with the above
feature group string advertised to the firmware thru _OSI.
Stop advertising support for this feature string to avoid confusing
the ACPI firmware.
Fixes: e5f660ebef68 ("ACPI / osi: Collect _OSI handling into one single file") Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410165456.4173-2-W_Armin@gmx.de Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When suspending, save_processor_state() calls mtrr_save_fixed_ranges()
to save fixed-range MTRRs.
On platforms without fixed-range MTRRs like the ACRN hypervisor which
has removed fixed-range MTRR emulation, accessing these MSRs will
trigger an unchecked MSR access error. Make sure fixed-range MTRRs are
supported before access to prevent such error.
Since mtrr_state.have_fixed is only set when MTRRs are present and
enabled, checking the CPU feature flag in mtrr_save_fixed_ranges() is
unnecessary.
Fixes: 3ebad5905609 ("[PATCH] x86: Save and restore the fixed-range MTRRs of the BSP when suspending") Signed-off-by: Jiaqing Zhao <jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250509170633.3411169-2-jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
pm_show_wakelocks() is called to generate a string when showing
attributes /sys/power/wake_(lock|unlock), but the string ends
with an unwanted space that was added back by mistake by commit c9d967b2ce40 ("PM: wakeup: simplify the output logic of
pm_show_wakelocks()").
Remove the unwanted space.
Fixes: c9d967b2ce40 ("PM: wakeup: simplify the output logic of pm_show_wakelocks()") Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-fix_power-v1-1-0f7f2c2f338c@quicinc.com
[ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch adds a small optimization to the low-level at91_reset()
function, which includes:
- Removes the extra branch, since the following store operations
already have proper condition checks.
- Removes the definition of the clobber register r4, since it is
no longer used in the code.
Fixes: fcd0532fac2a ("power: reset: at91-reset: make at91sam9g45_restart() generic") Signed-off-by: Alexander Shiyan <eagle.alexander923@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307053809.20245-1-eagle.alexander923@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After loading i10nm_edac (which automatically loads skx_edac_common), if
unload only i10nm_edac, then reload it and perform error injection testing,
a general protection fault may occur:
The issue arose was because the variable 'adxl_component_count' (inside
skx_edac_common), which counts the ADXL components, was not reset. During
the reloading of i10nm_edac, the count was incremented by the actual number
of ADXL components again, resulting in a count that was double the real
number of ADXL components. This led to an out-of-bounds reference to the
ADXL component array, causing the general protection fault above.
Fix this issue by resetting the 'adxl_component_count' in adxl_put(),
which is called during the unloading of {skx,i10nm}_edac.
Fixes: 123b15863550 ("EDAC, i10nm: make skx_common.o a separate module") Reported-by: Feng Xu <feng.f.xu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Tested-by: Feng Xu <feng.f.xu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250417150724.1170168-2-qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Do not access random memory for zero-length skcipher requests.
Just return 0.
Fixes: f63601fd616a ("crypto: marvell/cesa - add a new driver for Marvell's CESA") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
CPUID(0x80000000).EAX returns the max extended CPUID leaf available. On
x86-32 machines without an extended CPUID range, a CPUID(0x80000000)
query will just repeat the output of the last valid standard CPUID leaf
on the CPU; i.e., a garbage values. Current tip:x86/cpu code protects against
this by doing:
if ((eax & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
// CPU has an extended CPUID range. Check for 0x80000001
if (eax >= 0x80000001) {
cpuid(0x80000001, ...);
}
}
This is correct so far. Afterwards though, the same possibly broken EAX
value is used to check the availability of other extended CPUID leaves:
if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007)
...
if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008)
...
if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x8000000a)
...
if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x8000001f)
...
which is invalid. Fix this by immediately setting the CPU's max extended
CPUID leaf to zero if CPUID(0x80000000).EAX doesn't indicate a valid
CPUID extended range.
While at it, add a comment, similar to kernel/head_32.S, clarifying the
CPUID(0x80000000) sanity check.
References: 8a50e5135af0 ("x86-32: Use symbolic constants, safer CPUID when enabling EFER.NX") Fixes: 3da99c977637 ("x86: make (early)_identify_cpu more the same between 32bit and 64 bit") Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506050437.10264-3-darwi@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When testing sun8i-ss with multi_v7_defconfig, all CBC algorithm fail crypto
selftests.
This is strange since on sunxi_defconfig, everything was ok.
The problem was in the IV setup loop which never run because sg_dma_len
was 0.
According to the throttling mechanism, the pmu interrupts number can not
exceed the max_samples_per_tick in one tick. But this mechanism is
ineffective when max_samples_per_tick=1, because the throttling check is
skipped during the first interrupt and only performed when the second
interrupt arrives.
Perhaps this bug may cause little influence in one tick, but if in a
larger time scale, the problem can not be underestimated.
When max_samples_per_tick = 1:
Allowed-interrupts-per-second max-samples-per-second default-HZ ARCH
200 100 100 X86
500 250 250 ARM64
...
Obviously, the pmu interrupt number far exceed the user's expect.
When gfs2_create_inode() finds a directory, make sure to return -EISDIR.
Fixes: 571a4b57975a ("GFS2: bugger off early if O_CREAT open finds a directory") Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some of our devices crash in tb_cfg_request_dequeue():
general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdead000000000122
CPU: 6 PID: 91007 Comm: kworker/6:2 Tainted: G U W 6.6.65
RIP: 0010:tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? tb_cfg_request_dequeue+0x2d/0xa0
tb_cfg_request_work+0x33/0x80
worker_thread+0x386/0x8f0
kthread+0xed/0x110
ret_from_fork+0x38/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30
The circumstances are unclear, however, the theory is that
tb_cfg_request_work() can be scheduled twice for a request:
first time via frame.callback from ring_work() and second
time from tb_cfg_request(). Both times kworkers will execute
tb_cfg_request_dequeue(), which results in double list_del()
from the ctl->request_queue (the list poison deference hints
at it: 0xdead000000000122).
Do not dequeue requests that don't have TB_CFG_REQUEST_ACTIVE
bit set.
wait_event_interruptible_timeout requires a timeout argument
in units of jiffies. It was being called in usbtmc_get_stb
with the usb timeout value which is in units of milliseconds.
Pass the timeout argument converted to jiffies.
Fixes: 048c6d88a021 ("usb: usbtmc: Add ioctls to set/get usb timeout") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Penkler <dpenkler@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521121656.18174-4-dpenkler@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This device exhibits I/O errors during file transfers due to unstable
link power management (LPM) behavior. The kernel logs show repeated
warm resets and eventual disconnection when LPM is enabled:
[ 3467.810740] hub 2-0:1.0: state 7 ports 6 chg 0000 evt 0020
[ 3467.810740] usb usb2-port5: do warm reset
[ 3467.866444] usb usb2-port5: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
[ 3467.907407] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] tag#12 sense submit err -19
[ 3467.994423] usb usb2-port5: status 02c0, change 0001, 10.0 Gb/s
[ 3467.994453] usb 2-5: USB disconnect, device number 4
The error -19 (ENODEV) occurs when the device disappears during write
operations. Adding USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM disables link power management
for this specific device, resolving the stability issues.
commit 083466754596 ("cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation")
modified get_max_boost_ratio() to return the nominal_freq advertised
in the _CPC object. This was for the purposes of computing the maximum
frequency. The frequencies advertised in _CPC objects are in
MHz. However, cpufreq expects the frequency to be in KHz. Since the
nominal_freq returned by get_max_boost_ratio() was not in KHz but
instead in MHz,the cpuinfo_max_frequency that was computed using this
nominal_freq was incorrect and an invalid value which resulted in
cpufreq reporting the P0 frequency as the cpuinfo_max_freq.
Fix this by converting the nominal_freq to KHz before returning the
same from get_max_boost_ratio().
Reported-by: Manu Bretelle <chantr4@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aDaB63tDvbdcV0cg@HQ-GR2X1W2P57/ Fixes: 083466754596 ("cpufreq: ACPI: Fix max-frequency computation") Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Cc: 6.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.14+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250529085143.709-1-gautham.shenoy@amd.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Changing the direction before updating the output value in the
OUTPUT_VAL register may result in a glitch on the output line
if the previous value in the OUTPUT_VAL register is different
from the one we want to set.
In order to avoid that, update the output value before changing
the direction.
The controller has two consecutive OUTPUT_VAL registers and both
holds output value for 32 GPIOs. Due to a missing adjustment, the
current code always uses the first register while setting the
output value whereas it should use the second one for GPIOs > 31.
Add the missing armada_37xx_update_reg() call to adjust the register
according to the 'offset' parameter of the function to fix the issue.
On arm32, size_t is defined to be unsigned int, while PAGE_SIZE is
unsigned long. This hence triggers a compilation warning as min()
asserts the type of two operands to be equal. Casting PAGE_SIZE to size_t
solves this issue and works on other target architectures as well.
Compilation warning details:
kernel/trace/trace.c: In function 'tracing_splice_read_pipe':
./include/linux/minmax.h:20:28: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast
(!!(sizeof((typeof(x) *)1 == (typeof(y) *)1)))
^
./include/linux/minmax.h:26:4: note: in expansion of macro '__typecheck'
(__typecheck(x, y) && __no_side_effects(x, y))
^~~~~~~~~~~
...
kernel/trace/trace.c:6771:8: note: in expansion of macro 'min'
min((size_t)trace_seq_used(&iter->seq),
^~~
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250526013731.1198030-1-pantaixi@huaweicloud.com Fixes: f5178c41bb43 ("tracing: Fix oob write in trace_seq_to_buffer()") Reviewed-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pan Taixi <pantaixi@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For all the complexity of handling affinity for CPU hotplug, what we've
apparently managed to overlook is that arm_cmn_init_irqs() has in fact
always been setting the *initial* affinity of all IRQs to CPU 0, not the
CPU we subsequently choose for event scheduling. Oh dear.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0ba64770a2f2 ("perf: Add Arm CMN-600 PMU driver") Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b12fccba6b5b4d2674944f59e4daad91cd63420b.1747069914.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
[ backport past NUMA changes in 5.17 ] Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When mapping a buffer for DMA via .map_page or .map_sg DMA operations,
there is no need to check the machine frames to be aligned according
to the mapped areas size. All what is needed in these cases is that the
buffer is contiguous at machine level.
So carve out the alignment check from range_straddles_page_boundary()
and move it to a helper called by xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent() and
xen_swiotlb_free_coherent() directly.
If user modifies the battery charge threshold an ACPI event is generated.
Confirmed with Lenovo FW team this is only generated on user event. As no
action is needed, ignore the event and prevent spurious kernel logs.
Reported-by: Derek Barbosa <debarbos@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/7e9a1c47-5d9c-4978-af20-3949d53fb5dc@app.fastmail.com/T/#m5f5b9ae31d3fbf30d7d9a9d76c15fb3502dfd903 Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250517023348.2962591-1-mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The S2110 has an additional set of media playback control keys enabled
by a hardware toggle button that switches the keys between "Application"
and "Player" modes. Toggling "Player" mode just shifts the scancode of
each hotkey up by 4.
Add defines for new scancodes, and a keymap and dmi id for the S2110.
Tested on a Fujitsu Lifebook S2110.
Signed-off-by: Valtteri Koskivuori <vkoskiv@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509184251.713003-1-vkoskiv@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With some Infineon chips the timeouts in tpm_tis_send_data (both B and
C) can reach up to about 2250 ms.
Timeout C is retried since
commit de9e33df7762 ("tpm, tpm_tis: Workaround failed command reception on Infineon devices")
Timeout B still needs to be extended.
The problem is most commonly encountered with context related operation
such as load context/save context. These are issued directly by the
kernel, and there is no retry logic for them.
When a filesystem is set up to use the TPM for unlocking the boot fails,
and restarting the userspace service is ineffective. This is likely
because ignoring a load context/save context result puts the real TPM
state and the TPM state expected by the kernel out of sync.
Chips known to be affected:
tpm_tis IFX1522:00: 2.0 TPM (device-id 0x1D, rev-id 54)
Description: SLB9672
Firmware Revision: 15.22
The SPI interface is activated before the CPOL setting is applied. In
that moment, the clock idles high and CS goes low. After a short delay,
CPOL and other settings are applied, which may cause the clock to change
state and idle low. This transition is not part of a clock cycle, and it
can confuse the receiving device.
To prevent this unexpected transition, activate the interface while CPOL
and the other settings are being applied.
Building the kernel with O= is affected by stale in-tree build artifacts.
So, if the source tree is not clean, Kbuild displays the following:
$ make ARCH=um O=build defconfig
make[1]: Entering directory '/.../linux/build'
***
*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=um mrproper'
*** in /.../linux
***
make[2]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:673: outputmakefile] Error 1
make[1]: *** [/.../linux/Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/.../linux/build'
make: *** [Makefile:248: __sub-make] Error 2
Usually, running 'make mrproper' is sufficient for cleaning the source
tree for out-of-tree builds.
However, building UML generates build artifacts not only in arch/um/,
but also in the SUBARCH directory (i.e., arch/x86/). If in-tree stale
files remain under arch/x86/, Kbuild will reuse them instead of creating
new ones under the specified build directory.
This commit makes 'make ARCH=um clean' recurse into the SUBARCH directory.
Change get_thinkpad_model_data() to check for additional vendor name
"NEC" in order to support NEC Lavie X1475JAS notebook (and perhaps
more).
The reason of this works with minimal changes is because NEC Lavie
X1475JAS is a Thinkpad inside. ACPI dumps reveals its OEM ID to be
"LENOVO", BIOS version "R2PET30W" matches typical Lenovo BIOS version,
the existence of HKEY of LEN0268, with DMI fw string is "R2PHT24W".
I compiled and tested with my own machine, attached the dmesg
below as proof of work:
[ 6.288932] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad ACPI Extras v0.26
[ 6.288937] thinkpad_acpi: http://ibm-acpi.sf.net/
[ 6.288938] thinkpad_acpi: ThinkPad BIOS R2PET30W (1.11 ), EC R2PHT24W
[ 6.307000] thinkpad_acpi: radio switch found; radios are enabled
[ 6.307030] thinkpad_acpi: This ThinkPad has standard ACPI backlight brightness control, supported by the ACPI video driver
[ 6.307033] thinkpad_acpi: Disabling thinkpad-acpi brightness events by default...
[ 6.320322] thinkpad_acpi: rfkill switch tpacpi_bluetooth_sw: radio is unblocked
[ 6.371963] thinkpad_acpi: secondary fan control detected & enabled
[ 6.391922] thinkpad_acpi: battery 1 registered (start 0, stop 85, behaviours: 0x7)
[ 6.398375] input: ThinkPad Extra Buttons as /devices/platform/thinkpad_acpi/input/input13
Signed-off-by: John Chau <johnchau@0atlas.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250504165513.295135-1-johnchau@0atlas.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, different NFS clients can share the same DS connections, even
when they are in different net namespaces. If a containerized client
creates a DS connection, another container can find and use it. When the
first client exits, the connection will close which can lead to stalls
in other clients.
Add a net namespace pointer to struct nfs4_pnfs_ds, and compare those
value to the caller's netns in _data_server_lookup_locked() when
searching for a nfs4_pnfs_ds to match.
This patch adds HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL for the ADATA XPG wireless gaming mouse (USB ID 125f:7505) and its USB dongle (USB ID 125f:7506). Without this quirk, the device does not generate input events properly.
Give userspace a way to instruct the kernel to install a pidfd into the
usermode helper process. This makes coredump handling a lot more
reliable for userspace. In parallel with this commit we already have
systemd adding support for this in [1].
We create a pidfs file for the coredumping process when we process the
corename pattern. When the usermode helper process is forked we then
install the pidfs file as file descriptor three into the usermode
helpers file descriptor table so it's available to the exec'd program.
Since usermode helpers are either children of the system_unbound_wq
workqueue or kthreadd we know that the file descriptor table is empty
and can thus always use three as the file descriptor number.
Note, that we'll install a pidfd for the thread-group leader even if a
subthread is calling do_coredump(). We know that task linkage hasn't
been removed due to delay_group_leader() and even if this @current isn't
the actual thread-group leader we know that the thread-group leader
cannot be reaped until @current has exited.
[brauner: This is a backport for the v5.10 series. Upstream has
significantly changed and backporting all that infra is a non-starter.
So simply backport the pidfd_prepare() helper and waste the file
descriptor we allocated. Then we minimally massage the umh coredump
setup code.]
Stop open-coding get_unused_fd_flags() and anon_inode_getfile(). That's
brittle just for keeping the flags between both calls in sync. Use the
dedicated helper.
Message-Id: <20230327-pidfd-file-api-v1-2-5c0e9a3158e4@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a new helper that allows to reserve a pidfd and allocates a new
pidfd file that stashes the provided struct pid. This will allow us to
remove places that either open code this function or that call
pidfd_create() but then have to call close_fd() because there are still
failure points after pidfd_create() has been called.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230327-pidfd-file-api-v1-1-5c0e9a3158e4@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The replace_fd() helper returns the file descriptor number on success
and a negative error code on failure. The current error handling in
umh_pipe_setup() only works because the file descriptor that is replaced
is zero but that's pretty volatile. Explicitly check for a negative
error code.
Savino says:
"We are writing to report that this recent patch
(141d34391abbb315d68556b7c67ad97885407547) [1]
can be bypassed, and a UAF can still occur when HFSC is utilized with
NETEM.
The patch only checks the cl->cl_nactive field to determine whether
it is the first insertion or not [2], but this field is only
incremented by init_vf [3].
By using HFSC_RSC (which uses init_ed) [4], it is possible to bypass the
check and insert the class twice in the eltree.
Under normal conditions, this would lead to an infinite loop in
hfsc_dequeue for the reasons we already explained in this report [5].
However, if TBF is added as root qdisc and it is configured with a
very low rate,
it can be utilized to prevent packets from being dequeued.
This behavior can be exploited to perform subsequent insertions in the
HFSC eltree and cause a UAF."
To fix both the UAF and the infinite loop, with netem as an hfsc child,
check explicitly in hfsc_enqueue whether the class is already in the eltree
whenever the HFSC_RSC flag is set.
Multiple pointers in struct cifs_search_info (ntwrk_buf_start,
srch_entries_start, and last_entry) point to the same allocated buffer.
However, when freeing this buffer, only ntwrk_buf_start was set to NULL,
while the other pointers remained pointing to freed memory.
This is defensive programming to prevent potential issues with stale
pointers. While the active UAF vulnerability is fixed by the previous
patch, this change ensures consistent pointer state and more robust error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a race condition in the readdir concurrency process, which may
access the rsp buffer after it has been released, triggering the
following KASAN warning.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in cifs_fill_dirent+0xb03/0xb60 [cifs]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880099b819c by task a.out/342975
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880099b8000
which belongs to the cache cifs_request of size 16588
The buggy address is located 412 bytes inside of
freed 16588-byte region [ffff8880099b8000, ffff8880099bc0cc)
Initializing const char opregion_signature[16] = OPREGION_SIGNATURE
(which is "IntelGraphicsMem") drops the NUL termination of the
string. This is intentional, but the compiler doesn't know this.
Switch to initializing header->signature directly from the string
litaral, with sizeof destination rather than source. We don't treat the
signature as a string other than for initialization; it's really just a
blob of binary data.
Add a static assert for good measure to cross-check the sizes.
Reported-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250310222355.work.417-kees@kernel.org Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/13934 Tested-by: Nicolas Chauvet <kwizart@gmail.com> Tested-by: Damian Tometzki <damian@riscv-rocks.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw.linux@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327124739.2609656-1-jani.nikula@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4f8207469094bd04aad952258ceb9ff4c77b6bfa) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
[nathan: Move static_assert() to top of function to avoid instance of
-Wdeclaration-after-statement due to lack of b5ec6fd286df] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A new on by default warning in clang [1] aims to flags instances where
const variables without static or thread local storage or const members
in aggregate types are not initialized because it can lead to an
indeterminate value. This is quite noisy for the kernel due to
instances originating from header files such as:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_ring.h:62:2: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (ring->size)' (aka 'const unsigned int') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe]
62 | typecheck(typeof(ring->size), next);
| ^
include/linux/typecheck.h:10:9: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck'
10 | ({ type __dummy; \
| ^
include/net/ip.h:478:14: error: default initialization of an object of type 'typeof (rt->dst.expires)' (aka 'const unsigned long') leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-var-unsafe]
478 | if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
| ^
include/linux/jiffies.h:138:26: note: expanded from macro 'time_before'
138 | #define time_before(a,b) time_after(b,a)
| ^
include/linux/jiffies.h:128:3: note: expanded from macro 'time_after'
128 | (typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \
| ^
include/linux/typecheck.h:11:12: note: expanded from macro 'typecheck'
11 | typeof(x) __dummy2; \
| ^
include/linux/list.h:409:27: warning: default initialization of an object of type 'union (unnamed union at include/linux/list.h:409:27)' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe]
409 | struct list_head *next = smp_load_acquire(&head->next);
| ^
include/asm-generic/barrier.h:176:29: note: expanded from macro 'smp_load_acquire'
176 | #define smp_load_acquire(p) __smp_load_acquire(p)
| ^
arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:164:59: note: expanded from macro '__smp_load_acquire'
164 | union { __unqual_scalar_typeof(*p) __val; char __c[1]; } __u; \
| ^
include/linux/list.h:409:27: note: member '__val' declared 'const' here
crypto/scatterwalk.c:66:22: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct scatter_walk' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe]
66 | struct scatter_walk walk;
| ^
include/crypto/algapi.h:112:15: note: member 'addr' declared 'const' here
112 | void *const addr;
| ^
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:733:24: error: default initialization of an object of type 'struct vm_area_struct' with const member leaves the object uninitialized [-Werror,-Wdefault-const-init-field-unsafe]
733 | struct vm_area_struct pseudo_vma;
| ^
include/linux/mm_types.h:803:20: note: member 'vm_flags' declared 'const' here
803 | const vm_flags_t vm_flags;
| ^
Silencing the instances from typecheck.h is difficult because '= {}' is
not available in older but supported compilers and '= {0}' would cause
warnings about a literal 0 being treated as NULL. While it might be
possible to come up with a local hack to silence the warning for
clang-21+, it may not be worth it since -Wuninitialized will still
trigger if an uninitialized const variable is actually used.
In all audited cases of the "field" variant of the warning, the members
are either not used in the particular call path, modified through other
means such as memset() / memcpy() because the containing object is not
const, or are within a union with other non-const members.
Since this warning does not appear to have a high signal to noise ratio,
just disable it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/576161cb6069e2c7656a8ef530727a0f4aefff30 Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CA+G9fYuNjKcxFKS_MKPRuga32XbndkLGcY-PVuoSwzv6VWbY=w@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Marcus Seyfarth <m.seyfarth@gmail.com> Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2088 Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nathan: Apply change to Makefile instead of scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
due to lack of e88ca24319e4 in older stable branches] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If, in a previous transfer, the controller sends more data than expected
by the DSPI target, SR.RFDF (RX FIFO is not empty) will remain asserted.
When flushing the FIFOs at the beginning of a new transfer (writing 1
into MCR.CLR_TXF and MCR.CLR_RXF), SR.RFDF should also be cleared.
Otherwise, when running in target mode with DMA, if SR.RFDF remains
asserted, the DMA callback will be fired before the controller sends any
data.
Take this opportunity to reset all Status Register fields.
Fixes: 5ce3cc567471 ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Provide support for DSPI slave mode operation (Vybryd vf610)") Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-3-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The XSPI mode implementation in this driver still uses the EOQ flag to
signal the last word in a transmission and deassert the PCS signal.
However, at speeds lower than ~200kHZ, the PCS signal seems to remain
asserted even when SR[EOQF] = 1 indicates the end of a transmission.
This is a problem for target devices which require the deassertation of
the PCS signal between transfers.
Hence, this commit 'forces' the deassertation of the PCS by stopping the
module through MCR[HALT] after completing a new transfer. According to
the reference manual, the module stops or transitions from the Running
state to the Stopped state after the current frame, when any one of the
following conditions exist:
- The value of SR[EOQF] = 1.
- The chip is in Debug mode and the value of MCR[FRZ] = 1.
- The value of MCR[HALT] = 1.
This shouldn't be done if the last transfer in the message has cs_change
set.
Fixes: ea93ed4c181b ("spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Use EOQ for last word in buffer even for XSPI mode") Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-2-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
DSPI registers are NOT continuous, some registers are reserved and
accessing them from userspace will trigger external abort, add regmap
register access table to avoid below abort.
Fixes: 1acbdeb92c87 ("spi/fsl-dspi: Convert to use regmap and add big-endian support") Co-developed-by: Xulin Sun <xulin.sun@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Xulin Sun <xulin.sun@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522-james-nxp-spi-v2-1-bea884630cfb@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
__alloc_pages_slowpath has no change detection for ac->nodemask in the
part of retry path, while cpuset can modify it in parallel. For some
processes that set mempolicy as MPOL_BIND, this results ac->nodemask
changes, and then the should_reclaim_retry will judge based on the latest
nodemask and jump to retry, while the get_page_from_freelist only
traverses the zonelist from ac->preferred_zoneref, which selected by a
expired nodemask and may cause infinite retries in some cases
cpu 64:
__alloc_pages_slowpath {
/* ..... */
retry:
/* ac->nodemask = 0x1, ac->preferred->zone->nid = 1 */
if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_KSWAPD)
wake_all_kswapds(order, gfp_mask, ac);
/* cpu 1:
cpuset_write_resmask
update_nodemask
update_nodemasks_hier
update_tasks_nodemask
mpol_rebind_task
mpol_rebind_policy
mpol_rebind_nodemask
// mempolicy->nodes has been modified,
// which ac->nodemask point to
Simultaneously starting multiple cpuset01 from LTP can quickly reproduce
this issue on a multi node server when the maximum memory pressure is
reached and the swap is enabled
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250416082405.20988-1-zhangtianyang@loongson.cn Fixes: c33d6c06f60f ("mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice") Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I am seeing soft lockup on certain machine types when a cgroup OOMs. This
is happening because killing the process in certain machine might be very
slow, which causes the soft lockup and RCU stalls. This happens usually
when the cgroup has MANY processes and memory.oom.group is set.
Example I am seeing in real production:
[462012.244552] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 3370438 (crosvm) ....
....
[462037.318059] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 4171372 (adb) ....
[462037.348314] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#64 stuck for 26s! [stat_manager-ag:1618982]
....
Quick look at why this is so slow, it seems to be related to serial flush
for certain machine types. For all the crashes I saw, the target CPU was
at console_flush_all().
In the case above, there are thousands of processes in the cgroup, and it
is soft locking up before it reaches the 1024 limit in the code (which
would call the cond_resched()). So, cond_resched() in 1024 blocks is not
sufficient.
Remove the counter-based conditional rescheduling logic and call
cond_resched() unconditionally after each task iteration, after fn() is
called. This avoids the lockup independently of how slow fn() is.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250523-memcg_fix-v1-1-ad3eafb60477@debian.org Fixes: ade81479c7dd ("memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Suggested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Michael van der Westhuizen <rmikey@meta.com> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When DP connected to a device with HDR capability,
the hdr structure was filled.Then connected to another
sink device without hdr capability, but the hdr info
still exist.
Fixes: e85959d6cbe0 ("drm: Parse HDR metadata info from EDID") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3+ Signed-off-by: "feijuan.li" <feijuan.li@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514063511.4151780-1-feijuan.li@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For SOCK_STREAM sockets, if user buffer size (len) is less
than skb size (skb->len), the remaining data from skb
will be lost after calling kfree_skb().
To fix this, move the statement for partial reading
above skb deletion.
Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org)
Fixes: 30a584d944fb ("[LLX]: SOCK_DGRAM interface fixes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ilia Gavrilov <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PCM OSS layer tries to clear the buffer with the silence data at
initialization (or reconfiguration) of a stream with the explicit call
of snd_pcm_format_set_silence() with runtime->dma_area. But this may
lead to a UAF because the accessed runtime->dma_area might be freed
concurrently, as it's performed outside the PCM ops.
For avoiding it, move the code into the PCM core and perform it inside
the buffer access lock, so that it won't be changed during the
operation.
When the procfs content is generated for a bcm_op which is in the process
to be removed the procfs output might show unreliable data (UAF).
As the removal of bcm_op's is already implemented with rcu handling this
patch adds the missing rcu_read_lock() and makes sure the list entries
are properly removed under rcu protection.
Fixes: f1b4e32aca08 ("can: bcm: use call_rcu() instead of costly synchronize_rcu()") Reported-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Suggested-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Tested-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519125027.11900-2-socketcan@hartkopp.net Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 5.4 Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The CAN broadcast manager (CAN BCM) can send a sequence of CAN frames via
hrtimer. The content and also the length of the sequence can be changed
resp reduced at runtime where the 'currframe' counter is then set to zero.
Although this appeared to be a safe operation the updates of 'currframe'
can be triggered from user space and hrtimer context in bcm_can_tx().
Anderson Nascimento created a proof of concept that triggered a KASAN
slab-out-of-bounds read access which can be prevented with a spin_lock_bh.
At the rework of bcm_can_tx() the 'count' variable has been moved into
the protected section as this variable can be modified from both contexts
too.
Fixes: ffd980f976e7 ("[CAN]: Add broadcast manager (bcm) protocol") Reported-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Tested-by: Anderson Nascimento <anderson@allelesecurity.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250519125027.11900-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A recent patch that addressed a UAF introduced a reference count leak:
the parallel_data refcount is incremented unconditionally, regardless
of the return value of queue_work(). If the work item is already queued,
the incremented refcount is never decremented.
Fix this by checking the return value of queue_work() and decrementing
the refcount when necessary.
If accept(2) is called on socket type algif_hash with
MSG_MORE flag set and crypto_ahash_import fails,
sk2 is freed. However, it is also freed in af_alg_release,
leading to slab-use-after-free error.
Fixes: fe869cdb89c9 ("crypto: algif_hash - User-space interface for hash operations") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Syzbot reported a slab-use-after-free with the following call trace:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in tipc_aead_encrypt_done+0x4bd/0x510 net/tipc/crypto.c:840
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88807a733000 by task kworker/1:0/25
After freed the tipc_crypto tx by delete namespace, tipc_aead_encrypt_done
may still visit it in cryptd_queue_worker workqueue.
I reproduce this issue by:
ip netns add ns1
ip link add veth1 type veth peer name veth2
ip link set veth1 netns ns1
ip netns exec ns1 tipc bearer enable media eth dev veth1
ip netns exec ns1 tipc node set key this_is_a_master_key master
ip netns exec ns1 tipc bearer disable media eth dev veth1
ip netns del ns1
The key of reproduction is that, simd_aead_encrypt is interrupted, leading
to crypto_simd_usable() return false. Thus, the cryptd_queue_worker is
triggered, and the tipc_crypto tx will be visited.
When enqueuing the first packet to an HFSC class, hfsc_enqueue() calls the
child qdisc's peek() operation before incrementing sch->q.qlen and
sch->qstats.backlog. If the child qdisc uses qdisc_peek_dequeued(), this may
trigger an immediate dequeue and potential packet drop. In such cases,
qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() is called, but the HFSC qdisc's qlen and backlog
have not yet been updated, leading to inconsistent queue accounting. This
can leave an empty HFSC class in the active list, causing further
consequences like use-after-free.
This patch fixes the bug by moving the increment of sch->q.qlen and
sch->qstats.backlog before the call to the child qdisc's peek() operation.
This ensures that queue length and backlog are always accurate when packet
drops or dequeues are triggered during the peek.
Fixes: 12d0ad3be9c3 ("net/sched/sch_hfsc.c: handle corner cases where head may change invalidating calculated deadline") Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mincho@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250518222038.58538-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
While the MDIO address of the internal PHY on Allwinner sun8i chips is
generally 1, of_mdio_parse_addr is used to cleanly parse the address
from the device-tree instead of hardcoding it.
A commit reworking the code ditched the parsed value and hardcoded the
value 1 instead, which didn't really break anything but is more fragile
and not future-proof.
Restore the initial behavior using the parsed address returned from the
helper.
When netfilter defrag hooks are loaded (due to the presence of conntrack
rules, for example), fragmented packets entering the bridge will be
defragged by the bridge's pre-routing hook (br_nf_pre_routing() ->
ipv4_conntrack_defrag()).
Later on, in the bridge's post-routing hook, the defragged packet will
be fragmented again. If the size of the largest fragment is larger than
what the kernel has determined as the destination MTU (using
ip_skb_dst_mtu()), the defragged packet will be dropped.
Before commit ac6627a28dbf ("net: ipv4: Consolidate ipv4_mtu and
ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward"), ip_skb_dst_mtu() would return dst_mtu() as
the destination MTU. Assuming the dst entry attached to the packet is
the bridge's fake rtable one, this would simply be the bridge's MTU (see
fake_mtu()).
However, after above mentioned commit, ip_skb_dst_mtu() ends up
returning the route's MTU stored in the dst entry's metrics. Ideally, in
case the dst entry is the bridge's fake rtable one, this should be the
bridge's MTU as the bridge takes care of updating this metric when its
MTU changes (see br_change_mtu()).
Unfortunately, the last operation is a no-op given the metrics attached
to the fake rtable entry are marked as read-only. Therefore,
ip_skb_dst_mtu() ends up returning 1500 (the initial MTU value) and
defragged packets are dropped during fragmentation when dealing with
large fragments and high MTU (e.g., 9k).
Fix by moving the fake rtable entry's metrics to be per-bridge (in a
similar fashion to the fake rtable entry itself) and marking them as
writable, thereby allowing MTU changes to be reflected.
Prior to this patch, the mark is sanitized (applying the state's mask to
the state's value) only on inserts when checking if a conflicting XFRM
state or policy exists.
We discovered in Cilium that this same sanitization does not occur
in the hot-path __xfrm_state_lookup. In the hot-path, the sk_buff's mark
is simply compared to the state's value:
if ((mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v)
continue;
Therefore, users can define unsanitized marks (ex. 0xf42/0xf00) which will
never match any packet.
This commit updates __xfrm_state_insert and xfrm_policy_insert to store
the sanitized marks, thus removing this footgun.
This has the side effect of changing the ip output, as the
returned mark will have the mask applied to it when printed.
Fixes: 3d6acfa7641f ("xfrm: SA lookups with mark") Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
