When kernel is compiled without preemption, the eval_map_work_func()
(which calls trace_event_eval_update()) will not be preempted up to its
complete execution. This can actually cause a problem since if another
CPU call stop_machine(), the call will have to wait for the
eval_map_work_func() function to finish executing in the workqueue
before being able to be scheduled. This problem was observe on a SMP
system at boot time, when the CPU calling the initcalls executed
clocksource_done_booting() which in the end calls stop_machine(). We
observed a 1 second delay because one CPU was executing
eval_map_work_func() and was not preempted by the stop_machine() task.
Adding a call to cond_resched() in trace_event_eval_update() allows
other tasks to be executed and thus continue working asynchronously
like before without blocking any pending task at boot time.
The 6 bytes length of the tries_buf string in ata_eh_link_report() is
too short and results in a gcc compilation warning with W-!:
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c: In function ‘ata_eh_link_report’:
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:59: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size 4 [-Wformat-truncation=]
2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d",
| ^~
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:56: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483648, 4]
2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d",
| ^~~~~~
drivers/ata/libata-eh.c:2371:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 4 and 14 bytes into a destination of size 6
2371 | snprintf(tries_buf, sizeof(tries_buf), " t%d",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2372 | ap->eh_tries);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Avoid this warning by increasing the string size to 16B.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The 24 bytes length allocated to the ncq_desc string in
ata_dev_config_lba() for ata_dev_config_ncq() to use is too short,
causing the following gcc compilation warnings when compiling with W=1:
drivers/ata/libata-core.c: In function ‘ata_dev_configure’:
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:56: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 2 bytes into a region of size between 1 and 11 [-Wformat-truncation=]
2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth,
| ^~
In function ‘ata_dev_config_ncq’,
inlined from ‘ata_dev_config_lba’ at drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2649:8,
inlined from ‘ata_dev_configure’ at drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2952:9:
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:41: note: directive argument in the range [1, 32]
2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/ata/libata-core.c:2378:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 16 and 31 bytes into a destination of size 24
2378 | snprintf(desc, desc_sz, "NCQ (depth %d/%d)%s", hdepth,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
2379 | ddepth, aa_desc);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Avoid these warnings and the potential truncation by changing the size
of the ncq_desc string to 32 characters.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As timbgpio_irq_enable()/timbgpio_irq_disable() callback could be
executed under irq context, it could introduce double locks on
&tgpio->lock if it preempts other execution units requiring
the same locks.
This flaw was found by an experimental static analysis tool I am
developing for irq-related deadlock.
To prevent the potential deadlock, the patch uses spin_lock_irqsave()
on &tgpio->lock inside timbgpio_gpio_set() to prevent the possible
deadlock scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <dg573847474@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Nathan reported that he was seeing the new warning in
setattr_copy_mgtime pop when starting podman containers. Overlayfs is
trying to set the atime and mtime via notify_change without also
setting the ctime.
POSIX states that when the atime and mtime are updated via utimes() that
we must also update the ctime to the current time. The situation with
overlayfs copy-up is analogies, so add ATTR_CTIME to the bitmask.
notify_change will fill in the value.
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230913-ctime-v1-1-c6bc509cbc27@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED is a flag and not an actual class.
There's nothing speaking against both, parent and child, having
I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED set. Therefore exclude it from the check.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com> Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Jens reported a compiler warning when using
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y that looks like this
fs/btrfs/tree-log.c: In function ‘btrfs_log_prealloc_extents’:
fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4828:23: warning: ‘start_slot’ may be used
uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
4828 | ret = copy_items(trans, inode, dst_path, path,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
4829 | start_slot, ins_nr, 1, 0);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/btrfs/tree-log.c:4725:13: note: ‘start_slot’ was declared here
4725 | int start_slot;
| ^~~~~~~~~~
The compiler is incorrect, as we only use this code when ins_len > 0,
and when ins_len > 0 we have start_slot properly initialized. However
we generally find the -Wmaybe-uninitialized warnings valuable, so
initialize start_slot to get rid of the warning.
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When running a delayed tree reference, if we find a ref count different
from 1, we return -EIO. This isn't an IO error, as it indicates either a
bug in the delayed refs code or a memory corruption, so change the error
code from -EIO to -EUCLEAN. Also tag the branch as 'unlikely' as this is
not expected to ever happen, and change the error message to print the
tree block's bytenr without the parenthesis (and there was a missing space
between the 'block' word and the opening parenthesis), for consistency as
that's the style we used everywhere else.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When writing back an inode and performing an fsync on it concurrently, a
deadlock issue may arise as shown below. In each writeback iteration, a
clean inode is requeued to the wb->b_dirty queue due to non-zero
pages_skipped, without anything actually being written. This causes an
infinite loop and prevents the plug from being flushed, resulting in a
deadlock. We now avoid requeuing the clean inode to prevent this issue.
wb_writeback fsync (inode-Y)
blk_start_plug(&plug)
for (;;) {
iter i-1: some reqs with page-X added into plug->mq_list // f2fs node page-X with PG_writeback
filemap_fdatawrite
__filemap_fdatawrite_range // write inode-Y with sync_mode WB_SYNC_ALL
do_writepages
f2fs_write_data_pages
__f2fs_write_data_pages // wb_sync_req[DATA]++ for WB_SYNC_ALL
f2fs_write_cache_pages
f2fs_write_single_data_page
f2fs_do_write_data_page
f2fs_outplace_write_data
f2fs_update_data_blkaddr
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
wait_on_page_writeback // wait for f2fs node page-X
iter i:
progress = __writeback_inodes_wb(wb, work)
. writeback_sb_inodes
. __writeback_single_inode // write inode-Y with sync_mode WB_SYNC_NONE
. . do_writepages
. . f2fs_write_data_pages
. . . __f2fs_write_data_pages // skip writepages due to (wb_sync_req[DATA]>0)
. . . wbc->pages_skipped += get_dirty_pages(inode) // wbc->pages_skipped = 1
. if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_ALL)) // i_state = I_SYNC | I_SYNC_QUEUED
. total_wrote++; // total_wrote = 1
. requeue_inode // requeue inode-Y to wb->b_dirty queue due to non-zero pages_skipped
if (progress) // progress = 1
continue;
iter i+1:
queue_io
// similar process with iter i, infinite for-loop !
}
blk_finish_plug(&plug) // flush plug won't be called
Signed-off-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-Id: <20230916045131.957929-1-guochunhai@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On mapphone devices we may get lots of noise on the micro-USB port in debug
uart mode until the phy-cpcap-usb driver probes. Let's limit the noise by
using overrun-throttle-ms.
Note that there is also a related separate issue where the charger cable
connected may cause random sysrq requests until phy-cpcap-usb probes that
still remains.
Cc: Ivaylo Dimitrov <ivo.g.dimitrov.75@gmail.com> Cc: Carl Philipp Klemm <philipp@uvos.xyz> Cc: Merlijn Wajer <merlijn@wizzup.org> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
check for proper open/unlink operation
nfsjunk files before unlink:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 9월 25 11:03 ./nfs2y8Jm9
./nfs2y8Jm9 open; unlink ret = 0
nfsjunk files after unlink:
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 9월 25 11:03 ./nfs2y8Jm9
data compare ok
nfsjunk files after close:
ls: cannot access './nfs2y8Jm9': No such file or directory
special tests failed
Cthon expect to second unlink failure when file is already unlinked.
ksmbd can not allow to open file if flags of ksmbd inode is set with
S_DEL_ON_CLS flags.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the execution order is (1)->(2)->(3), it will crash. Therefore, in
the function nfp_fl_ct_del_flow, nf_flow_table_offload_del_cb needs to
be executed synchronously.
At the same time, in order to solve the deadlock problem and the problem
of rtnl_lock sometimes failing, replace rtnl_lock with the private
nfp_fl_lock.
Fixes: 7cc93d888df7 ("nfp: flower-ct: remove callback delete deadlock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yanguo Li <yanguo.li@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Our current route lookups (mctp_route_lookup and mctp_route_lookup_null)
traverse the net's route list without the RCU read lock held. This means
the route lookup is subject to preemption, resulting in an potential
grace period expiry, and so an eventual kfree() while we still have the
route pointer.
Add the proper read-side critical section locks around the route
lookups, preventing premption and a possible parallel kfree.
The remaining net->mctp.routes accesses are already under a
rcu_read_lock, or protected by the RTNL for updates.
Based on an analysis from Sili Luo <rootlab@huawei.com>, where
introducing a delay in the route lookup could cause a UAF on
simultaneous sendmsg() and route deletion.
Reported-by: Sili Luo <rootlab@huawei.com> Fixes: 889b7da23abf ("mctp: Add initial routing framework") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29c4b0e67dc1bf3571df3982de87df90cae9b631.1696837310.git.jk@codeconstruct.com.au Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We may need to receive packets addressed to the null EID (==0), but
addressed to us at the physical layer.
This change adds a lookup for local routes when we see a packet
addressed to EID 0, and a local phys address.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@codeconstruct.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 5093bbfc10ab ("mctp: perform route lookups under a RCU read-side lock") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The problem is in ret_from_syscall where the check for
icache_44x_need_flush is done. When the flush is needed the code jumps
out-of-line to do the flush, and then intends to jump back to continue
the syscall return.
However the branch back to label 1b doesn't return to the correct
location, instead branching back just prior to the return to userspace,
causing bogus register values to be used by the rfi.
The breakage was introduced by commit 6f76a01173cc
("powerpc/syscall: implement system call entry/exit logic in C for PPC32") which
inadvertently removed the "1" label and reused it elsewhere.
Fix it by adding named local labels in the correct locations. Note that
the return label needs to be outside the ifdef so that CONFIG_PPC_47x=n
compiles.
When interrupt and syscall entries where converted to C, KUEP locking
and unlocking was also converted. It improved performance by unrolling
the loop, and allowed easily implementing boot time deactivation of
KUEP.
However, null_syscall selftest shows that KUEP is still heavy
(361 cycles with KUEP, 212 cycles without).
A way to improve more is to group 'mtsr's together, instead of
repeating 'addi' + 'mtsr' several times.
In order to do that, more registers need to be available. In C, GCC
will always be able to provide the requested number of registers, but
at the cost of saving some data on the stack, which is counter
performant here.
So let's do it in assembly, when we have full control of which
register can be used. It also has the advantage of locking earlier
and unlocking later and it helps GCC generating less tricky code.
The only drawback is to make boot time deactivation less straight
forward and require 'hand' instruction patching.
Group 'mtsr's by 4.
With this change, null_syscall selftest reports 336 cycles. Without
the change it was 361 cycles, that's a 7% reduction.
The driver might pull connectors which weren't submitted by
user-space into the atomic state. For instance,
intel_dp_mst_atomic_master_trans_check() pulls in connectors
sharing the same DP-MST stream. However, if the connector is
unregistered, this later fails with:
[ 559.425658] i915 0000:00:02.0: [drm:drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset] [CONNECTOR:378:DP-7] is not registered
Skip the unregistered connector check to allow user-space to turn
off connectors one-by-one.
See this wlroots issue:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots/-/issues/3407
We found that a panic can occur when a vsyscall is made while LBR sampling
is active. If the vsyscall is interrupted (NMI) for perf sampling, this
call sequence can occur (most recent at top):
Within __insn_get_emulate_prefix() at frame 0, a macro is called:
peek_nbyte_next(insn_byte_t, insn, i)
Within this macro, this dereference occurs:
(insn)->next_byte
Inspecting registers at this point, the value of the next_byte field is the
address of the vsyscall made, for example the location of the vsyscall
version of gettimeofday() at 0xffffffffff600000. The access to an address
in the vsyscall region will trigger an oops due to an unhandled page fault.
To fix the bug, filtering for vsyscalls can be done when
determining the branch type. This patch will return
a "none" branch if a kernel address if found to lie in the
vsyscall region.
Commit 3e702ff6d1ea ("perf/x86: Add LBR software filter support for Intel
CPUs") introduces a software branch filter which complements the hardware
branch filter and adds an x86 branch classifier.
Move the branch classifier to arch/x86/events/ so that it can be utilized
by other vendors for branch record filtering.
This expands generic branch type classification by adding two more entries
there in i.e irq and exception return. Also updates the x86 implementation
to process X86_BR_IRET and X86_BR_IRQ records as appropriate. This changes
branch types reported to user space on x86 platform but it should not be a
problem. The possible scenarios and impacts are enumerated here.
cros_ec_sensors_push_data() reads `indio_dev->active_scan_mask` and
calls iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() without making sure the
`indio_dev` stays in buffer mode. There is a race if `indio_dev` exits
buffer mode right before cros_ec_sensors_push_data() accesses them.
An use-after-free on `indio_dev->active_scan_mask` was observed. The
call trace:
[...]
_find_next_bit
cros_ec_sensors_push_data
cros_ec_sensorhub_event
blocking_notifier_call_chain
cros_ec_irq_thread
It was caused by a race condition: one thread just freed
`active_scan_mask` at [1]; while another thread tried to access the
memory at [2].
Fix it by calling iio_device_claim_buffer_mode() to ensure the
`indio_dev` can't exit buffer mode during cros_ec_sensors_push_data().
These APIs are analogous to iio_device_claim_direct_mode() and
iio_device_release_direct_mode() but, as the name suggests, with the
logic flipped. While this looks odd enough, it will have at least two
users (in following changes) and it will be important to move the IIO
mlock to the private struct.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012151620.1725215-2-nuno.sa@analog.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 7771c8c80d62 ("iio: cros_ec: fix an use-after-free in cros_ec_sensors_push_data()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In order to later move this variable within the opaque structure, let's
create a helper for accessing it in read-only mode. This helper will be
exposed to device drivers and kept accessible for the few that could need
it. The write access to this variable however should be fully reserved to
the core so in a second step we will hide this variable into the opaque
structure.
Cc: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@microchip.com> Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207143840.707510-11-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 7771c8c80d62 ("iio: cros_ec: fix an use-after-free in cros_ec_sensors_push_data()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As we are going to hide the currentmode inside the opaque structure,
this helper would soon need to call a non-inline function which would
simply drop the benefit of having the helper defined inline in a header.
One alternative is to move this helper in the core as there is no more
interest in defining it inline in a header. We will pay the minor cost
either way.
Let's do like the iio_device_id() helper which also refers to the opaque
structure and gets defined in the core.
Suggested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220207143840.707510-10-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 7771c8c80d62 ("iio: cros_ec: fix an use-after-free in cros_ec_sensors_push_data()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We now get errors on system suspend if no_console_suspend is set as
reported by Thomas. The errors started with commit 20a41a62618d ("serial:
8250_omap: Use force_suspend and resume for system suspend").
Let's fix the issue by checking for console_suspend_enabled in the system
suspend and resume path.
Note that with this fix the checks for console_suspend_enabled in
omap8250_runtime_suspend() become useless. We now keep runtime PM usage
count for an attached kernel console starting with commit bedb404e91bb
("serial: 8250_port: Don't use power management for kernel console").
Fixes: 20a41a62618d ("serial: 8250_omap: Use force_suspend and resume for system suspend") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Cc: Udit Kumar <u-kumar1@ti.com> Reported-by: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Tested-by: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230926061319.15140-1-tony@atomide.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We must idle the uart only after serial8250_unregister_port(). Otherwise
unbinding the uart via sysfs while doing cat on the port produces an
imprecise external abort:
mem_serial_in from omap_8250_pm+0x44/0xf4
omap_8250_pm from uart_hangup+0xe0/0x194
uart_hangup from __tty_hangup.part.0+0x37c/0x3a8
__tty_hangup.part.0 from uart_remove_one_port+0x9c/0x22c
uart_remove_one_port from serial8250_unregister_port+0x60/0xe8
serial8250_unregister_port from omap8250_remove+0x6c/0xd0
omap8250_remove from platform_remove+0x28/0x54
Turns out the driver needs to have runtime PM functional before the
driver probe calls serial8250_register_8250_port(). And it needs
runtime PM after driver remove calls serial8250_unregister_port().
On probe, we need to read registers before registering the port in
omap_serial_fill_features_erratas(). We do that with custom uart_read()
already.
On remove, after serial8250_unregister_port(), we need to write to the
uart registers to idle the device. Let's add a custom uart_write() for
that.
Currently the uart register access depends on port->membase to be
initialized, which won't work after serial8250_unregister_port().
Let's use priv->membase instead, and use it for runtime PM related
functions to remove the dependency to port->membase for early and
late register access.
Note that during use, we need to check for a valid port in the runtime PM
related functions. This is needed for the optional wakeup configuration.
We now need to set the drvdata a bit earlier so it's available for the
runtime PM functions.
With the port checks in runtime PM functions, the old checks for priv in
omap8250_runtime_suspend() and omap8250_runtime_resume() functions are no
longer needed and are removed.
Device flags are displayed incorrectly:
1) The comparison (i == F_FLOW_SEQ) is always false, because F_FLOW_SEQ
is equal to (1 << FLOW_SEQ_SHIFT) == 2048, and the maximum value
of the 'i' variable is (NR_PKT_FLAG - 1) == 17. It should be compared
with FLOW_SEQ_SHIFT.
2) Similarly to the F_IPSEC flag.
3) Also add spaces to the print end of the string literal "spi:%u"
to prevent the output from merging with the flag that follows.
Found by InfoTeCS on behalf of Linux Verification Center
(linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 99c6d3d20d62 ("pktgen: Remove brute-force printing of flags") Signed-off-by: Gavrilov Ilia <Ilia.Gavrilov@infotecs.ru> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
nf_tables_abort_release() path calls nft_set_elem_destroy() for
NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM which releases the element, however, a reference to
the element still remains in the working copy.
Fixes: ebd032fa8818 ("netfilter: nf_tables: do not remove elements if set backend implements .abort") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
pipapo set backend maintains two copies of the datastructure, removing
the elements from the copy that is going to be discarded slows down
the abort path significantly, from several minutes to few seconds after
this patch.
This allows to remove an expired element which is not possible in other
existing set backends, this is more noticeable if gc-interval is high so
expired elements remain in the tree. On-demand gc also does not help in
this case, because this is delete element path. Return NULL if element
has expired.
In file included from include/trace/define_trace.h:102,
from include/trace/events/neigh.h:255,
from net/core/net-traces.c:51:
include/trace/events/neigh.h: In function ‘trace_event_raw_event_neigh_create’:
include/trace/events/neigh.h:42:34: error: variable ‘pin6’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
42 | struct in6_addr *pin6;
| ^~~~
include/trace/trace_events.h:402:11: note: in definition of macro ‘DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS’
402 | { assign; } \
| ^~~~~~
include/trace/trace_events.h:44:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
44 | PARAMS(assign), \
| ^~~~~~
include/trace/events/neigh.h:23:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘TRACE_EVENT’
23 | TRACE_EVENT(neigh_create,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
include/trace/events/neigh.h:41:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘TP_fast_assign’
41 | TP_fast_assign(
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In file included from include/trace/define_trace.h:103,
from include/trace/events/neigh.h:255,
from net/core/net-traces.c:51:
include/trace/events/neigh.h: In function ‘perf_trace_neigh_create’:
include/trace/events/neigh.h:42:34: error: variable ‘pin6’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
42 | struct in6_addr *pin6;
| ^~~~
include/trace/perf.h:51:11: note: in definition of macro ‘DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS’
51 | { assign; } \
| ^~~~~~
include/trace/trace_events.h:44:30: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
44 | PARAMS(assign), \
| ^~~~~~
include/trace/events/neigh.h:23:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘TRACE_EVENT’
23 | TRACE_EVENT(neigh_create,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
include/trace/events/neigh.h:41:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘TP_fast_assign’
41 | TP_fast_assign(
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Indeed, the variable pin6 is declared and initialized unconditionally,
while it is only used and needlessly re-initialized when support for
IPv6 is enabled.
Fix this by dropping the unused variable initialization, and moving the
variable declaration inside the existing section protected by a check
for CONFIG_IPV6.
Fixes: fc651001d2c5ca4f ("neighbor: Add tracepoint to __neigh_create") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> # build-tested Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Christian Theune says:
I upgraded from 6.1.38 to 6.1.55 this morning and it broke my traffic shaping script,
leaving me with a non-functional uplink on a remote router.
A 'rt' curve cannot be used as a inner curve (parent class), but we were
allowing such configurations since the qdisc was introduced. Such
configurations would trigger a UAF as Budimir explains:
The parent will have vttree_insert() called on it in init_vf(),
but will not have vttree_remove() called on it in update_vf()
because it does not have the HFSC_FSC flag set.
The qdisc always assumes that inner classes have the HFSC_FSC flag set.
This is by design as it doesn't make sense 'qdisc wise' for an 'rt'
curve to be an inner curve.
Budimir's original patch disallows users to add classes with a 'rt'
parent, but this is too strict as it breaks users that have been using
'rt' as a inner class. Another approach, taken by this patch, is to
upgrade the inner 'rt' into a 'sc', warning the user in the process.
It avoids the UAF reported by Budimir while also being more permissive
to bad scripts/users/code using 'rt' as a inner class.
Users checking the `tc class ls [...]` or `tc class get [...]` dumps would
observe the curve change and are potentially breaking with this change.
v1->v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231013151057.2611860-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com/
- Correct 'Fixes' tag and merge with revert (Jakub)
Cc: Christian Theune <ct@flyingcircus.io> Cc: Budimir Markovic <markovicbudimir@gmail.com> Fixes: b3d26c5702c7 ("net/sched: sch_hfsc: Ensure inner classes have fsc curve") Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <pctammela@mojatatu.com> Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017143602.3191556-1-pctammela@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since 429e3d123d9a ("bonding: Fix extraction of ports from the packet
headers"), header offsets used to compute a hash in bond_xmit_hash() are
relative to skb->data and not skb->head. If the tail of the header buffer
of an skb really needs to be advanced and the operation is successful, the
pointer to the data must be returned (and not a pointer to the head of the
buffer).
Fixes: 429e3d123d9a ("bonding: Fix extraction of ports from the packet headers") Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.de> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In bcm_sf2_mdio_register(), the class_find_device() will call get_device()
to increment reference count for priv->master_mii_bus->dev if
of_mdio_find_bus() succeeds. If mdiobus_alloc() or mdiobus_register()
fails, it will call get_device() twice without decrement reference count
for the device. And it is the same if bcm_sf2_mdio_register() succeeds but
fails in bcm_sf2_sw_probe(), or if bcm_sf2_sw_probe() succeeds. If the
reference count has not decremented to zero, the dev related resource will
not be freed.
So remove the get_device() in bcm_sf2_mdio_register(), and call
put_device() if mdiobus_alloc() or mdiobus_register() fails and in
bcm_sf2_mdio_unregister() to solve the issue.
And as Simon suggested, unwind from errors for bcm_sf2_mdio_register() and
just return 0 if it succeeds to make it cleaner.
The hardware provides the indexes of the first and the last available
queue and VF. From the indexes, the driver calculates the numbers of
queues and VFs. In theory, a faulty device might say the last index is
smaller than the first index. In that case, the driver's calculation
would underflow, it would attempt to write to non-existent registers
outside of the ioremapped range and crash.
I ran into this not by having a faulty device, but by an operator error.
I accidentally ran a QE test meant for i40e devices on an ice device.
The test used 'echo i40e > /sys/...ice PCI device.../driver_override',
bound the driver to the device and crashed in one of the wr32 calls in
i40e_clear_hw.
Add checks to prevent underflows in the calculations of num_queues and
num_vfs. With this fix, the wrong device probing reports errors and
returns a failure without crashing.
Fixes: 838d41d92a90 ("i40e: clear all queues and interrupts") Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011233334.336092-2-jacob.e.keller@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 6759 Comm: kworker/u4:15 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc4-syzkaller-00029-gcbf3a2cb156a #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/06/2023
Workqueue: wg-kex-wg1 wg_packet_handshake_send_worker
Fixes: 436c3b66ec98 ("ipv4: Invalidate nexthop cache nh_saddr more correctly.") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231017192304.82626-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: fb7589a16216 ("tun: Add ability to create tun device with given index") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231016180851.3560092-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit 75eefc6c59fd ("tcp: tsq: add a shortcut in tcp_small_queue_check()")
we allowed to send an skb regardless of TSQ limits being hit if rtx queue
was empty or had a single skb, in order to better fill the pipe
when/if TX completions were slow.
Then later, commit 75c119afe14f ("tcp: implement rb-tree based
retransmit queue") accidentally removed the special case for
one skb in rtx queue.
Stefan Wahren reported a regression in single TCP flow throughput
using a 100Mbit fec link, starting from commit 65466904b015 ("tcp: adjust
TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt"). This last commit only made the
regression more visible, because it locked the TCP flow on a particular
behavior where TSQ prevented two skbs being pushed downstream,
adding silences on the wire between each TSO packet.
We discovered from packet traces of slow loss recovery on kernels with
the default HZ=250 setting (and min_rtt < 1ms) that after reordering,
when receiving a SACKed sequence range, the RACK reordering timer was
firing after about 16ms rather than the desired value of roughly
min_rtt/4 + 2ms. The problem is largely due to the RACK reorder timer
calculation adding in TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN, which is 2 jiffies. On kernels
with HZ=250, this is 2*4ms = 8ms. The TLP timer calculation has the
exact same issue.
This commit fixes the TLP transmit timer and RACK reordering timer
floor calculation to more closely match the intended 2ms floor even on
kernels with HZ=250. It does this by adding in a new
TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN_US floor of 2000 us and then converting to jiffies,
instead of the current approach of converting to jiffies and then
adding th TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN value of 2 jiffies.
Our testing has verified that on kernels with HZ=1000, as expected,
this does not produce significant changes in behavior, but on kernels
with the default HZ=250 the latency improvement can be large. For
example, our tests show that for HZ=250 kernels at low RTTs this fix
roughly halves the latency for the RACK reorder timer: instead of
mostly firing at 16ms it mostly fires at 8ms.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Fixes: bb4d991a28cc ("tcp: adjust tail loss probe timeout") Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231015174700.2206872-1-ncardwell.sw@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When either reset- or shutdown-gpio have are initially deasserted,
e.g. after a reboot - or when the hardware does not include pull-down,
there will be a short toggle of both IOs to logical 0 and back to 1.
It seems that the rfkill default is unblocked, so the driver should not
glitch to output low during probe.
It can lead e.g. to unexpected lte modem reconnect:
[1] root@localhost:~# dmesg | grep "usb 2-1"
[ 2.136124] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
[ 21.215278] usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 2
[ 28.833977] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
The glitch has been discovered on an arm64 board, now that device-tree
support for the rfkill-gpio driver has finally appeared :).
Change the flags for devm_gpiod_get_optional from GPIOD_OUT_LOW to
GPIOD_ASIS to avoid any glitches.
The rfkill driver will set the intended value during rfkill_sync_work.
value changed: 0x00000000000010d7 -> 0x00000000000010d8
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 23987 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.5.0-syzkaller-10885-g0468be89b3fa #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
This means we must use a per-netns idx_generator variable,
instead of a static one.
Alternative would be to use an atomic variable.
syzbot reported:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in xfrm_sk_policy_insert / xfrm_sk_policy_insert
write to 0xffffffff87005938 of 4 bytes by task 29466 on cpu 0:
xfrm_gen_index net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1385 [inline]
xfrm_sk_policy_insert+0x262/0x640 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2347
xfrm_user_policy+0x413/0x540 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2639
do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x1317/0x2ce0 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:943
ipv6_setsockopt+0x57/0x130 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1012
rawv6_setsockopt+0x21e/0x410 net/ipv6/raw.c:1054
sock_common_setsockopt+0x61/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3697
__sys_setsockopt+0x1c9/0x230 net/socket.c:2263
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2274 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2271 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x66/0x80 net/socket.c:2271
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
read to 0xffffffff87005938 of 4 bytes by task 29460 on cpu 1:
xfrm_sk_policy_insert+0x13e/0x640
xfrm_user_policy+0x413/0x540 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2639
do_ipv6_setsockopt+0x1317/0x2ce0 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:943
ipv6_setsockopt+0x57/0x130 net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c:1012
rawv6_setsockopt+0x21e/0x410 net/ipv6/raw.c:1054
sock_common_setsockopt+0x61/0x70 net/core/sock.c:3697
__sys_setsockopt+0x1c9/0x230 net/socket.c:2263
__do_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2274 [inline]
__se_sys_setsockopt net/socket.c:2271 [inline]
__x64_sys_setsockopt+0x66/0x80 net/socket.c:2271
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
value changed: 0x00006ad8 -> 0x00006b18
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 29460 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5-syzkaller-00243-g9106536c1aa3 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023
Fixes: 1121994c803f ("netns xfrm: policy insertion in netns") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Driver allocates the LL2 rx buffers from kmalloc()
area to construct the skb using slab_build_skb()
The required size allocation seems to have overlooked
for accounting both skb_shared_info size and device
placement padding bytes which results into the below
panic when doing skb_put() for a standard MTU sized frame.
This patch fixes this by accouting skb_shared_info and device
placement padding size bytes when allocating the buffers.
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Fixes: 0a7fb11c23c0 ("qed: Add Light L2 support") Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manishc@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If we can't find a free fence register to handle a fault in the GMADR
range just return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE without populating the PTE so that
userspace will retry the access and trigger another fault. Eventually
we should find a free fence and the fault will get properly handled.
A further improvement idea might be to reserve a fence (or one per CPU?)
for the express purpose of handling faults without having to retry. But
that would require some additional work.
Looks like this may have gotten broken originally by
commit 39965b376601 ("drm/i915: don't trash the gtt when running out of fences")
as that changed the errno to -EDEADLK which wasn't handle by the gtt
fault code either. But later in commit 2feeb52859fc ("drm/i915/gt: Fix
-EDEADLK handling regression") I changed it again to -ENOBUFS as -EDEADLK
was now getting used for the ww mutex dance. So this fix only makes
sense after that last commit.
From Alon:
"Due to a logical bug in the NVMe-oF/TCP subsystem in the Linux kernel,
a malicious user can cause a UAF and a double free, which may lead to
RCE (may also lead to an LPE in case the attacker already has local
privileges)."
Hence, when a queue initialization fails after the ahash requests are
allocated, it is guaranteed that the queue removal async work will be
called, hence leave the deallocation to the queue removal.
Also, be extra careful not to continue processing the socket, so set
queue rcv_state to NVMET_TCP_RECV_ERR upon a socket error.
mcast packets get looped back to the local machine.
Such packets have a 0-length mac header, we should treat
this like "mac header not set" and abort rule evaluation.
As-is, we just copy data from the network header instead.
Here is a BUG report about linux-6.1 from syzbot, but it still remains
within upstream:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_list_ea fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ntfs_listxattr+0x401/0x570 fs/ntfs3/xattr.c:710
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888021acaf3d by task syz-executor128/3632
Before derefering field members of `ea` in unpacked_ea_size(), we need to
check whether the EA_FULL struct is located in access validate range.
Similarly, when derefering `ea->name` field member, we need to check
whethe the ea->name is located in access validate range, too.
Fixes: be71b5cba2e6 ("fs/ntfs3: Add attrib operations") Reported-by: syzbot+9fcea5ef6dc4dc72d334@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com>
[almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com: took the ret variable out of the loop block] Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Upon investigation of the C reproducer provided by Syzbot, it seemed
the reproducer was trying to mount a corrupted NTFS filesystem, then
issue a rename syscall to some nodes in the filesystem. This can be
shown by modifying the reproducer to only include the mount syscall,
and investigating the filesystem by e.g. `ls` and `rm` commands. As a
result, during the problematic call to `hdr_fine_e`, the `inode` being
supplied did not go through `indx_init`, hence the `cmp` function
pointer was never set.
The fix is simply to check whether `cmp` is not set, and return NULL
if that's the case, in order to be consistent with other error
scenarios of the `hdr_find_e` method. The rationale behind this patch
is that:
- We should prevent crashing the kernel even if the mounted filesystem
is corrupted. Any syscalls made on the filesystem could return
invalid, but the kernel should be able to sustain these calls.
- Only very specific corruption would lead to this bug, so it would be
a pretty rare case in actual usage anyways. Therefore, introducing a
check to specifically protect against this bug seems appropriate.
Because of its rarity, an `unlikely` clause is used to wrap around
this nullity check.
The MPTCP protocol can acquire the subflow-level socket lock and
cause the tcp backlog usage. When inserting new skbs into the
backlog, the stack will try to coalesce them.
Currently, we have no check in place to ensure that such coalescing
will respect the MPTCP-level DSS, and that may cause data stream
corruption, as reported by Christoph.
Address the issue by adding the relevant admission check for coalescing
in tcp_add_backlog().
Note the issue is not easy to reproduce, as the MPTCP protocol tries
hard to avoid acquiring the subflow-level socket lock.
Fixes: 648ef4b88673 ("mptcp: Implement MPTCP receive path") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/420 Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018-send-net-20231018-v1-2-17ecb002e41d@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Check the memory operand of INS/OUTS before emulating the instruction.
The #VC exception can get raised from user-space, but the memory operand
can be manipulated to access kernel memory before the emulation actually
begins and after the exception handler has run.
Check the IO permission bitmap (if present) before emulating IOIO #VC
exceptions for user-space. These permissions are checked by hardware
already before the #VC is raised, but due to the VC-handler decoding
race it needs to be checked again in software.
Fixes: 25189d08e516 ("x86/sev-es: Add support for handling IOIO exceptions") Reported-by: Tom Dohrmann <erbse.13@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Tom Dohrmann <erbse.13@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A virt scenario can be constructed where MMIO memory can be user memory.
When that happens, a race condition opens between when the hardware
raises the #VC and when the #VC handler gets to emulate the instruction.
If the MOVS is replaced with a MOVS accessing kernel memory in that
small race window, then write to kernel memory happens as the access
checks are not done at emulation time.
Disable MMIO emulation in user mode temporarily until a sensible use
case appears and justifies properly handling the race window.
Per the SDM, "When the local APIC handles a performance-monitoring
counters interrupt, it automatically sets the mask flag in the LVT
performance counter register." Add this behavior to KVM's local APIC
emulation.
Failure to mask the LVTPC entry results in spurious PMIs, e.g. when
running Linux as a guest, PMI handlers that do a "late_ack" spew a large
number of "dazed and confused" spurious NMI warnings.
Fixes: f5132b01386b ("KVM: Expose a version 2 architectural PMU to a guests") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Tested-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Signed-off-by: Mingwei Zhang <mizhang@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230925173448.3518223-3-mizhang@google.com
[sean: massage changelog, correct Fixes] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Not all regmaps have a name so make sure to check for that to avoid
dereferencing a NULL pointer when dev_get_regmap() is used to lookup a
named regmap.
Fixes: e84861fec32d ("regmap: dev_get_regmap_match(): fix string comparison") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8 Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231006082104.16707-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the system boots into the crash dump kernel after a panic, the ice
networking device may still have pending transactions that can cause errors
or machine checks when the device is re-enabled. This can prevent the crash
dump kernel from loading the driver or collecting the crash data.
To avoid this issue, perform a function level reset (FLR) on the ice device
via PCIe config space before enabling it on the crash kernel. This will
clear any outstanding transactions and stop all queues and interrupts.
Restore the config space after the FLR, otherwise it was found in testing
that the driver wouldn't load successfully.
The following sequence causes the original issue:
- Load the ice driver with modprobe ice
- Enable SR-IOV with 2 VFs: echo 2 > /sys/class/net/eth0/device/sriov_num_vfs
- Trigger a crash with echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
- Load the ice driver again (or let it load automatically) with modprobe ice
- The system crashes again during pcim_enable_device()
Fixes: 837f08fdecbe ("ice: Add basic driver framework for Intel(R) E800 Series") Reported-by: Vishal Agrawal <vagrawal@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231011233334.336092-3-jacob.e.keller@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the introduction of the ice driver the code has been
double-shifting the RSS enabling field, because the define already has
shifts in it and can't have the regular pattern of "a << shiftval &
mask" applied.
Most places in the code got it right, but one line was still wrong. Fix
this one location for easy backports to stable. An in-progress patch
fixes the defines to "standard" and will be applied as part of the
regular -next process sometime after this one.
Fixes: d76a60ba7afb ("ice: Add support for VLANs and offloads") Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231010203101.406248-1-jacob.e.keller@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
bacmp() is a wrapper around memcpy(), which contain compile-time
checks for buffer overflow. Since the hci_conn_request_evt() also calls
bt_dev_dbg() with an implicit NULL pointer check, the compiler is now
aware of a case where 'hdev' is NULL and treats this as meaning that
zero bytes are available:
In file included from net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:32:
In function 'bacmp',
inlined from 'hci_conn_request_evt' at net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3276:7:
include/net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h:364:16: error: 'memcmp' specified bound 6 exceeds source size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
364 | return memcmp(ba1, ba2, sizeof(bdaddr_t));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Add another NULL pointer check before the bacmp() to ensure the compiler
understands the code flow enough to not warn about it. Since the patch
that introduced the warning is marked for stable backports, this one
should also go that way to avoid introducing build regressions.
Fixes: 1ffc6f8cc332 ("Bluetooth: Reject connection with the device which has same BD_ADDR") Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: "Lee, Chun-Yi" <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ERROR: that open brace { should be on the previous line
+ if (!bacmp(&hdev->bdaddr, &ev->bdaddr))
+ {
Fixes: 1ffc6f8cc332 ("Bluetooth: Reject connection with the device which has same BD_ADDR") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When the vhci device is opened in the two-step way, i.e.: open device
then write a vendor packet with requested controller type, the device
shall respond with a vendor packet which includes HCI index of created
interface.
When the virtual HCI is created, the host sends a reset request to the
controller. This request is processed by the vhci_send_frame() function.
However, this request is send by a different thread, so it might happen
that this HCI request will be received before the vendor response is
queued in the read queue. This results in the HCI vendor response and
HCI reset request inversion in the read queue which leads to improper
behavior of btvirt:
> dmesg
[1754256.640122] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.22
[1754263.023806] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.22
[1754265.043775] Bluetooth: hci1: Opcode 0x c03 failed: -110
In order to synchronize vhci two-step open/setup process with virtual
HCI initialization, this patch adds internal lock when queuing data in
the vhci_send_frame() function.
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Bokowy <arkadiusz.bokowy@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is because the HCI_EV_SIMPLE_PAIR_COMPLETE event handler drops
hci_conn directly without check Simple Pairing whether be enabled. But
the Simple Pairing process can only be used if both sides have the
support enabled in the host stack.
Add hci_conn_ssp_enabled() for hci_conn in HCI_EV_IO_CAPA_REQUEST and
HCI_EV_SIMPLE_PAIR_COMPLETE event handlers to fix the problem.
Fixes: 0493684ed239 ("[Bluetooth] Disable disconnect timer during Simple Pairing") Signed-off-by: Ziyang Xuan <william.xuanziyang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This change is used to relieve CVE-2020-26555. The description of
the CVE:
Bluetooth legacy BR/EDR PIN code pairing in Bluetooth Core Specification
1.0B through 5.2 may permit an unauthenticated nearby device to spoof
the BD_ADDR of the peer device to complete pairing without knowledge
of the PIN. [1]
The detail of this attack is in IEEE paper:
BlueMirror: Reflections on Bluetooth Pairing and Provisioning Protocols
[2]
It's a reflection attack. The paper mentioned that attacker can induce
the attacked target to generate null link key (zero key) without PIN
code. In BR/EDR, the key generation is actually handled in the controller
which is below HCI.
A condition of this attack is that attacker should change the
BR_ADDR of his hacking device (Host B) to equal to the BR_ADDR with
the target device being attacked (Host A).
Thus, we reject the connection with device which has same BD_ADDR
both on HCI_Create_Connection and HCI_Connection_Request to prevent
the attack. A similar implementation also shows in btstack project.
[3][4]
This change is used to relieve CVE-2020-26555. The description of the
CVE:
Bluetooth legacy BR/EDR PIN code pairing in Bluetooth Core Specification
1.0B through 5.2 may permit an unauthenticated nearby device to spoof
the BD_ADDR of the peer device to complete pairing without knowledge
of the PIN. [1]
The detail of this attack is in IEEE paper:
BlueMirror: Reflections on Bluetooth Pairing and Provisioning Protocols
[2]
It's a reflection attack. The paper mentioned that attacker can induce
the attacked target to generate null link key (zero key) without PIN
code. In BR/EDR, the key generation is actually handled in the controller
which is below HCI.
Thus, we can ignore null link key in the handler of "Link Key Notification
event" to relieve the attack. A similar implementation also shows in
btstack project. [3]
v3: Drop the connection when null link key be detected.
v2:
- Used Link: tag instead of Closes:
- Used bt_dev_dbg instead of BT_DBG
- Added Fixes: tag
Ian Kent reported that for inline symlinks, it's possible for
vfs_readlink to hang on to the target buffer returned by
_vn_get_link_inline long after it's been freed by xfs inode reclaim.
This is a layering violation -- we should never expose XFS internals to
the VFS.
When the symlink has a remote target, we allocate a separate buffer,
copy the internal information, and let the VFS manage the new buffer's
lifetime. Let's adapt the inline code paths to do this too. It's
less efficient, but fixes the layering violation and avoids the need to
adapt the if_data lifetime to rcu rules. Clearly I don't care about
readlink benchmarks.
As a side note, this fixes the minor locking violation where we can
access the inode data fork without taking any locks; proper locking (and
eliminating the possibility of having to switch inode_operations on a
live inode) is essential to online repair coordinating repairs
correctly.
Reported-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Tested-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org> Acked-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In workloads where this_cpu operations are frequently performed,
enabling DEBUG_PREEMPT may result in significant increase in
runtime overhead due to frequent invocation of
__this_cpu_preempt_check() function.
This can be demonstrated through benchmarks such as hackbench where this
configuration results in a 10% reduction in performance, primarily due to
the added overhead within memcg charging path.
Therefore, do not to enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default and make users aware
of its potential impact on performance in some workloads.
Defining local versions of NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT with the same
values in the drivers just makes refactoring harder.
This patch covers three more drivers which I missed in
commit 5f012b40ef63 ("eth: remove copies of the NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT define").
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many functions in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and drivers/usb/core/hub.h
access fields inside udev->bos without checking if it was allocated and
initialized. If usb_get_bos_descriptor() fails for whatever
reason, udev->bos will be NULL and those accesses will result in a
crash:
Fall back to a default behavior if the BOS descriptor isn't accessible
and skip all the functionalities that depend on it: LPM support checks,
Super Speed capabilitiy checks, U1/U2 states setup.
Joel writes:
Let us drop this patch because it caused new tasks-RCU warnings (both
normal and rude tasks RCU) in my stable test rig. We are discussing
the "right fix" and at that time a backport can be done.
If CONFIG_SWP_EMULATION is not set and
CONFIG_CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION is not set,
aarch64-linux-gnu complained about unused-function :
arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c:67:21: error: ‘aarch32_check_condition’ defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static unsigned int aarch32_check_condition(u32 opcode, u32 psr)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
To fix this warning, modify aarch32_check_condition() with __maybe_unused.
Support for deprecated instructions can be enabled or disabled at
runtime. To handle this, the code in armv8_deprecated.c registers and
unregisters undef_hooks, and makes cross CPU calls to configure HW
support. This is rather complicated, and the synchronization required to
make this safe ends up serializing the handling of instructions which
have been trapped.
This patch simplifies the deprecated instruction handling by removing
the dynamic registration and unregistration, and changing the trap
handling code to determine whether a handler should be invoked. This
removes the need for dynamic list management, and simplifies the locking
requirements, making it possible to handle trapped instructions entirely
in parallel.
Where changing the emulation state requires a cross-call, this is
serialized by locally disabling interrupts, ensuring that the CPU is not
left in an inconsistent state.
To simplify sysctl management, each insn_emulation is given a separate
sysctl table, permitting these to be registered separately. The core
sysctl code will iterate over all of these when walking sysfs.
I've tested this with userspace programs which use each of the
deprecated instructions, and I've concurrently modified the support
level for each of the features back-and-forth between HW and emulated to
check that there are no spurious SIGILLs sent to userspace when the
support level is changed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-10-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Subsequent patches will rework the logic in armv8_deprecated.c.
In preparation for subsequent changes, this patch moves some shared logic
earlier in the file. This will make subsequent diffs simpler and easier to
read.
At the same time, drop the `__kprobes` annotation from
aarch32_check_condition(), as this is only used for traps from compat
userspace, and has no risk of recursion within kprobes. As this is the
last kprobes annotation in armve8_deprecated.c, we no longer need to
include <asm/kprobes.h>.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-9-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Subsequent patches will rework the logic in armv8_deprecated.c.
In preparation for subsequent changes, this patch moves the emulation
logic earlier in the file, and moves the infrastructure later in the
file. This will make subsequent diffs simpler and easier to read.
This is purely a move. There should be no functional change as a result
of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-8-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code for emulating deprecated instructions has two related
structures: struct insn_emulation_ops and struct insn_emulation, where
each struct insn_emulation_ops is associated 1-1 with a struct
insn_emulation.
It would be simpler to combine the two into a single structure, removing
the need for (unconditional) dynamic allocation at boot time, and
simplifying some runtime pointer chasing.
This patch merges the two structures together.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-7-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On CPUs without FEAT_IDST, ID register emulation is slower than it needs
to be, as all threads contend for the same lock to perform the
emulation. This patch reworks the emulation to avoid this unnecessary
contention.
On CPUs with FEAT_IDST (which is mandatory from ARMv8.4 onwards), EL0
accesses to ID registers result in a SYS trap, and emulation of these is
handled with a sys64_hook. These hooks are statically allocated, and no
locking is required to iterate through the hooks and perform the
emulation, allowing emulation to occur in parallel with no contention.
On CPUs without FEAT_IDST, EL0 accesses to ID registers result in an
UNDEFINED exception, and emulation of these accesses is handled with an
undef_hook. When an EL0 MRS instruction is trapped to EL1, the kernel
finds the relevant handler by iterating through all of the undef_hooks,
requiring undef_lock to be held during this lookup.
This locking is only required to safely traverse the list of undef_hooks
(as it can be concurrently modified), and the actual emulation of the
MRS does not require any mutual exclusion. This locking is an
unfortunate bottleneck, especially given that MRS emulation is enabled
unconditionally and is never disabled.
This patch reworks the non-FEAT_IDST MRS emulation logic so that it can
be invoked directly from do_el0_undef(). This removes the bottleneck,
allowing MRS traps to be handled entirely in parallel, and is a stepping
stone to making all of the undef_hooks lock-free.
I've tested this in a 64-vCPU VM on a 64-CPU ThunderX2 host, with a
benchmark which spawns a number of threads which each try to read
ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 1000000 times. This is vastly more contention than will
ever be seen in realistic usage, but clearly demonstrates the removal of
the bottleneck:
Subsequent patches will rework EL0 UNDEF handling, removing the need for
struct undef_hook and call_undef_hook. In preparation for those changes,
this patch factors the logic for reading user instructions out of
call_undef_hook() and into a new user_insn_read() helper, matching the
style of the existing aarch64_insn_read() helper used for reading kernel
instructions.
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-5-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently call_undef_hook() is used to handle UNDEFINED exceptions from
EL0 and EL1. As support for deprecated instructions may be enabled
independently, the handlers for individual instructions are organised as
a linked list of struct undef_hook which can be manipulated dynamically.
As this can be manipulated dynamically, the list is protected with a
raw_spinlock which must be acquired when handling UNDEFINED exceptions
or when manipulating the list of handlers.
This locking is unfortunate as it serialises handling of UNDEFINED
exceptions, and requires RCU to be enabled for lockdep, requiring the
use of RCU_NONIDLE() in resume path of cpu_suspend() since commit:
The list of UNDEFINED handlers largely consist of handlers for
exceptions taken from EL0, and the only handler for exceptions taken
from EL1 handles `MSR SSBS, #imm` on CPUs which feature PSTATE.SSBS but
lack the corresponding MSR (Immediate) instruction. Other than this we
never expect to take an UNDEFINED exception from EL1 in normal
operation.
This patch reworks do_el0_undef() to invoke the EL1 SSBS handler
directly, relegating call_undef_hook() to only handle EL0 UNDEFs. This
removes redundant work to iterate the list for EL1 UNDEFs, and removes
the need for locking, permitting EL1 UNDEFs to be handled in parallel
without contention.
The RCU_NONIDLE() call in cpu_suspend() will be removed in a subsequent
patch, as there are other potential issues with the use of
instrumentable code and RCU in the CPU suspend code.
I've tested this by forcing the detection of SSBS on a CPU that doesn't
have it, and verifying that the try_emulate_el1_ssbs() callback is
invoked.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In general, exceptions taken from EL1 need to be handled separately from
exceptions taken from EL0, as the logic to handle the two cases can be
significantly divergent, and exceptions taken from EL1 typically have
more stringent requirements on locking and instrumentation.
Subsequent patches will rework the way EL1 UNDEFs are handled in order
to address longstanding soundness issues with instrumentation and RCU.
In preparation for that rework, this patch splits the existing
do_undefinstr() handler into separate do_el0_undef() and do_el1_undef()
handlers.
Prior to this patch, do_undefinstr() was marked with NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(),
preventing instrumentation via kprobes. However, do_undefinstr() invokes
other code which can be instrumented, and:
* For UNDEFINED exceptions taken from EL0, there is no risk of recursion
within kprobes. Therefore it is safe for do_el0_undef to be
instrumented with kprobes, and it does not need to be marked with
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL().
* For UNDEFINED exceptions taken from EL1, either:
(a) The exception is has been taken when manipulating SSBS; these cases
are limited and do not occur within code that can be invoked
recursively via kprobes. Hence, in these cases instrumentation
with kprobes is benign.
(b) The exception has been taken for an unknown reason, as other than
manipulating SSBS we do not expect to take UNDEFINED exceptions
from EL1. Any handling of these exception is best-effort.
... and in either case, marking do_el1_undef() with NOKPROBE_SYMBOL()
isn't sufficient to prevent recursion via kprobes as functions it
calls (including die()) are instrumentable via kprobes.
Hence, it's not worthwhile to mark do_el1_undef() with
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). The same applies to do_el1_bti() and do_el1_fpac(),
so their NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() annotations are also removed.
Aside from the new instrumentability, there should be no functional
change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently do_sysinstr() and do_cp15instr() are marked with
NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(). However, these are only called for exceptions taken
from EL0, and there is no risk of recursion in kprobes, so this is not
necessary.
Remove the NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() annotation, and rename the two functions to
more clearly indicate that these are solely for exceptions taken from
EL0, better matching the names used by the lower level entry points in
entry-common.c.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-2-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a BTI exception is taken from EL1, the entry code will treat this as
an unhandled exception and will panic() the kernel. This is inconsistent
with the way we handle FPAC exceptions, which have a dedicated handler
and only necessarily kill the thread from which the exception was taken
from, and we don't log all the information that could be relevant to
debug the issue.
The code in do_bti() has:
BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs));
... and it seems like the intent was to call this for EL1 BTI
exceptions, as with FPAC, but this was omitted due to an oversight.
This patch adds separate EL0 and EL1 BTI exception handlers, with the
latter calling die() directly to report the original context the BTI
exception was taken from. This matches our handling of FPAC exceptions.
Prior to this patch, a BTI failure is reported as:
If an FPAC exception is taken from EL1, the entry code will call
do_ptrauth_fault(), where due to:
BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs))
... the kernel will report a problem within do_ptrauth_fault() rather
than reporting the original context the FPAC exception was taken from.
The pt_regs and ESR value reported will be from within
do_ptrauth_fault() and the code dump will be for the BRK in BUG_ON(),
which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the original exception.
This patch makes the reporting better by having separate EL0 and EL1
FPAC exception handlers, with the latter calling die() directly to
report the original context the FPAC exception was taken from.
Note that we only need to prevent kprobes of the EL1 FPAC handler, since
the EL0 FPAC handler cannot be called recursively.
For consistency with do_el0_svc*(), I've named the split functions
do_el{0,1}_fpac() rather than do_el{0,1}_ptrauth_fault(). I've also
clarified the comment to not imply there are casues other than FPAC
exceptions.
Prior to this patch FPAC exceptions are reported as:
Currently, bug_handler() and kasan_handler() call die() with '0' as the
'err' value, whereas die_kernel_fault() passes the ESR_ELx value.
For consistency, this patch ensures we always pass the ESR_ELx value to
die(). As this is only called for exceptions taken from kernel mode,
there should be no user-visible change as a result of this patch.
For UNDEFINED exceptions, I've had to modify do_undefinstr() and its
callers to pass the ESR_ELx value. In all cases the ESR_ELx value had
already been read and was available.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913101732.3925290-4-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Recently, we reworked a lot of code to consistentlt pass ESR_ELx as a
64-bit quantity. However, we missed that this can be passed into die()
and __die() as the 'err' parameter where it is truncated to a 32-bit
int.
As notify_die() already takes 'err' as a long, this patch changes die()
and __die() to also take 'err' as a long, ensuring that the full value
of ESR_ELx is retained.
At the same time, die() is updated to consistently log 'err' as a
zero-padded 64-bit quantity.
Subsequent patches will pass the ESR_ELx value to die() for a number of
exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com> Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913101732.3925290-3-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If an UNDEFINED exception is taken from EL1, and do_undefinstr() doesn't
find any suitable undef_hook, it will call:
BUG_ON(!user_mode(regs))
... and the kernel will report a failure witin do_undefinstr() rather
than reporting the original context that the UNDEFINED exception was
taken from. The pt_regs and ESR value reported within the BUG() handler
will be from within do_undefinstr() and the code dump will be for the
BRK in BUG_ON(), which isn't sufficient to debug the cause of the
original exception.
This patch makes the reporting better by having do_undefinstr() call
die() directly in this case to report the original context from which
the UNDEFINED exception was taken.
Prior to this patch, an undefined instruction is reported as:
The synchronize_irq(c->irq) will not return until the IRQ handler
mtk_uart_apdma_irq_handler() is completed. If the synchronize_irq()
holds a spin_lock and waits the IRQ handler to complete, but the
IRQ handler also needs the same spin_lock. The deadlock will happen.
The process is shown below:
cpu0 cpu1
mtk_uart_apdma_device_pause() | mtk_uart_apdma_irq_handler()
spin_lock_irqsave() |
| spin_lock_irqsave()
//hold the lock to wait |
synchronize_irq() |
This patch reorders the synchronize_irq(c->irq) outside the spin_lock
in order to mitigate the bug.
In idxd_cmd_exec(), wait_event_lock_irq() explicitly calls
spin_unlock_irq()/spin_lock_irq(). If the interrupt is on before entering
wait_event_lock_irq(), it will become off status after
wait_event_lock_irq() is called. Later, wait_for_completion() may go to
sleep but irq is disabled. The scenario is warned in might_sleep().
Fix it by using spin_lock_irqsave() instead of the primitive spin_lock()
to save the irq status before entering wait_event_lock_irq() and using
spin_unlock_irqrestore() instead of the primitive spin_unlock() to restore
the irq status before entering wait_for_completion().
Before the change:
idxd_cmd_exec() {
interrupt is on
spin_lock() // interrupt is on
wait_event_lock_irq()
spin_unlock_irq() // interrupt is enabled
...
spin_lock_irq() // interrupt is disabled
spin_unlock() // interrupt is still disabled
wait_for_completion() // report "BUG: sleeping function
// called from invalid context...
// in_atomic() irqs_disabled()"
}
After applying spin_lock_irqsave():
idxd_cmd_exec() {
interrupt is on
spin_lock_irqsave() // save the on state
// interrupt is disabled
wait_event_lock_irq()
spin_unlock_irq() // interrupt is enabled
...
spin_lock_irq() // interrupt is disabled
spin_unlock_irqrestore() // interrupt is restored to on
wait_for_completion() // No Call trace
}
Fixes: f9f4082dbc56 ("dmaengine: idxd: remove interrupt disable for cmd_lock") Signed-off-by: Rex Zhang <rex.zhang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lijun Pan <lijun.pan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230916060619.3744220-1-rex.zhang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
