The "shortest_full" variable is used to keep track of the waiter that is
waiting for the smallest amount on the ring buffer before being woken up.
When a tasks waits on the ring buffer, it passes in a "full" value that is
a percentage. 0 means wake up on any data. 1-100 means wake up from 1% to
100% full buffer.
As all waiters are on the same wait queue, the wake up happens for the
waiter with the smallest percentage.
The problem is that the smallest_full on the cpu_buffer that stores the
smallest amount doesn't get reset when all the waiters are woken up. It
does get reset when the ring buffer is reset (echo > /sys/kernel/tracing/trace).
This means that tasks may be woken up more often then when they want to
be. Instead, have the shortest_full field get reset just before waking up
all the tasks. If the tasks wait again, they will update the shortest_full
before sleeping.
Also add locking around setting of shortest_full in the poll logic, and
change "work" to "rbwork" to match the variable name for rb_irq_work
structures that are used in other places.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.948914369@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com> Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3739 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8145f1c35fa6 ("ring-buffer: Fix full_waiters_pending in poll") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The rb_watermark_hit() checks if the amount of data in the ring buffer is
above the percentage level passed in by the "full" variable. If it is, it
returns true.
But it also sets the "shortest_full" field of the cpu_buffer that informs
writers that it needs to call the irq_work if the amount of data on the
ring buffer is above the requested amount.
The rb_watermark_hit() always sets the shortest_full even if the amount in
the ring buffer is what it wants. As it is not going to wait, because it
has what it wants, there's no reason to set shortest_full.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240312115641.6aa8ba08@gandalf.local.home Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Fixes: 42fb0a1e84ff5 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark") Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A task can wait on a ring buffer for when it fills up to a specific
watermark. The writer will check the minimum watermark that waiters are
waiting for and if the ring buffer is past that, it will wake up all the
waiters.
The waiters are in a wait loop, and will first check if a signal is
pending and then check if the ring buffer is at the desired level where it
should break out of the loop.
If a file that uses a ring buffer closes, and there's threads waiting on
the ring buffer, it needs to wake up those threads. To do this, a
"wait_index" was used.
Before entering the wait loop, the waiter will read the wait_index. On
wakeup, it will check if the wait_index is different than when it entered
the loop, and will exit the loop if it is. The waker will only need to
update the wait_index before waking up the waiters.
This had a couple of bugs. One trivial one and one broken by design.
The trivial bug was that the waiter checked the wait_index after the
schedule() call. It had to be checked between the prepare_to_wait() and
the schedule() which it was not.
The main bug is that the first check to set the default wait_index will
always be outside the prepare_to_wait() and the schedule(). That's because
the ring_buffer_wait() doesn't have enough context to know if it should
break out of the loop.
The loop itself is not needed, because all the callers to the
ring_buffer_wait() also has their own loop, as the callers have a better
sense of what the context is to decide whether to break out of the loop
or not.
Just have the ring_buffer_wait() block once, and if it gets woken up, exit
the function and let the callers decide what to do next.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whs5MdtNjzFkTyaUy=vHi=qwWgPi0JgTe6OYUYMNSRZfg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.792933613@goodmis.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com> Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in> Fixes: e30f53aad2202 ("tracing: Do not busy wait in buffer splice") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 761d9473e27f ("ring-buffer: Do not set shortest_full when full target is hit") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The commit message in commit fc9a77040b04 ("PCI: designware-ep: Configure
Resizable BAR cap to advertise the smallest size") claims that it modifies
the Resizable BAR capability to only advertise support for 1 MB size BARs.
However, the commit writes all zeroes to PCI_REBAR_CAP (the register which
contains the possible BAR sizes that a BAR be resized to).
According to the spec, it is illegal to not have a bit set in
PCI_REBAR_CAP, and 1 MB is the smallest size allowed.
Set bit 4 in PCI_REBAR_CAP, so that we actually advertise support for a
1 MB BAR size.
Before:
Capabilities: [2e8 v1] Physical Resizable BAR
BAR 0: current size: 1MB
BAR 1: current size: 1MB
BAR 2: current size: 1MB
BAR 3: current size: 1MB
BAR 4: current size: 1MB
BAR 5: current size: 1MB
After:
Capabilities: [2e8 v1] Physical Resizable BAR
BAR 0: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
BAR 1: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
BAR 2: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
BAR 3: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
BAR 4: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
BAR 5: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
Fixes: fc9a77040b04 ("PCI: designware-ep: Configure Resizable BAR cap to advertise the smallest size") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240307111520.3303774-1-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2 Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Clang enables -Wenum-enum-conversion and -Wenum-compare-conditional
under -Wenum-conversion. A recent change in Clang strengthened these
warnings and they appear frequently in common builds, primarily due to
several instances in common headers but there are quite a few drivers
that have individual instances as well.
include/linux/vmstat.h:508:43: warning: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum zone_stat_item' and 'enum numa_stat_item') [-Wenum-enum-conversion]
508 | return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS +
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
509 | item];
| ~~~~
Doing arithmetic between or returning two different types of enums could
be a bug, so each of the instance of the warning needs to be evaluated.
Unfortunately, as mentioned above, there are many instances of this
warning in many different configurations, which can break the build when
CONFIG_WERROR is enabled.
To avoid introducing new instances of the warnings while cleaning up the
disruption for the majority of users, disable these warnings for the
default build while leaving them on for W=1 builds.
This is because we're completing the nfs_direct_request twice in a row.
The source of this is when we have our commit requests to submit, we
process them and send them off, and then in the completion path for the
commit requests we have
if (nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds))
nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq);
However since we're submitting asynchronous requests we sometimes have
one that completes before we submit the next one, so we end up calling
complete on the nfs_direct_request twice.
The only other place we use nfs_generic_commit_list() is in
__nfs_commit_inode, which wraps this call in a
nfs_commit_begin();
nfs_commit_end();
Which is a common pattern for this style of completion handling, one
that is also repeated in the direct code with get_dreq()/put_dreq()
calls around where we process events as well as in the completion paths.
Fix this by using the same pattern for the commit requests.
Before with my 200 node rocksdb stress running this warning would pop
every 10ish minutes. With my patch the stress test has been running for
several hours without popping.
PM runtime can be done simultaneously with AER error handling. Avoid that
by using pm_runtime_get_sync() before and pm_runtime_put() after reset in
pcie_do_recovery() for all recovering devices.
pm_runtime_get_sync() will increase dev->power.usage_count counter to
prevent any possible future request to runtime suspend a device. It will
also resume a device, if it was previously in D3hot state.
I tested with igc device by doing simultaneous aer_inject and rpm
suspend/resume via /sys/bus/pci/devices/PCI_ID/power/control and can
reproduce:
igc 0000:02:00.0: not ready 65535ms after bus reset; giving up
pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: Root Port link has been reset (-25)
pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: subordinate device reset failed
pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: device recovery failed
igc 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible
The problem disappears when this patch is applied.
In some cases a bridge may not exist as the hardware controlling may be
handled only by firmware and so is not visible to the OS. This scenario is
also possible in future use cases involving non-native use of RCECs by
firmware. In this scenario, we expect the platform to retain control of the
bridge and to clear error status itself.
Clear error status only when the OS has native control of AER.
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <sean.v.kelley@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: 002bf2fbc00e ("PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When userland echoes 8bit characters to /dev/synth with e.g.
echo -e '\xe9' > /dev/synth
synth_write would get characters beyond 0x7f, and thus negative when
char is signed. When given to synth_buffer_add which takes a u16, this
would sign-extend and produce a U+ffxy character rather than U+xy.
Users thus get garbled text instead of accents in their output.
Let's fix this by making sure that we read unsigned characters.
This commit resolves an issue in the tegra-xudc USB gadget driver that
incorrectly fetched USB3 PHY instances. The problem stemmed from the
assumption of a one-to-one correspondence between USB2 and USB3 PHY
names and their association with physical USB ports in the device tree.
Previously, the driver associated USB3 PHY names directly with the USB3
instance number, leading to mismatches when mapping the physical USB
ports. For instance, if using USB3-1 PHY, the driver expect the
corresponding PHY name as 'usb3-1'. However, the physical USB ports in
the device tree were designated as USB2-0 and USB3-0 as we only have
one device controller, causing a misalignment.
This commit rectifies the issue by adjusting the PHY naming logic.
Now, the driver correctly correlates the USB2 and USB3 PHY instances,
allowing the USB2-0 and USB3-1 PHYs to form a physical USB port pair
while accurately reflecting their configuration in the device tree by
naming them USB2-0 and USB3-0, respectively.
The change ensures that the PHY and PHY names align appropriately,
resolving the mismatch between physical USB ports and their associated
names in the device tree.
Fixes: b4e19931c98a ("usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Support multiple device modes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307030328.1487748-3-waynec@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch introduces a new API, tegra_xusb_padctl_get_port_number,
to the Tegra XUSB Pad Controller driver. This API is used to identify
the USB port that is associated with a given PHY.
The function takes a PHY pointer for either a USB2 PHY or USB3 PHY as input
and returns the corresponding port number. If the PHY pointer is invalid,
it returns -ENODEV.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307030328.1487748-2-waynec@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().
Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, but the one of
ida_alloc_range() is inclusive. So change this change allows one more
device. Previously address 0xFE was never used.
clang-16 warns about casting functions to incompatible types, as is done
here to call clk_disable_unprepare:
drivers/nvmem/meson-efuse.c:78:12: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct clk *)' to 'void (*)(void *)' converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
78 | (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,
The pattern of getting, enabling and setting a disable callback for a
clock can be replaced with devm_clk_get_enabled(), which also fixes
this warning.
We observed a corruption during on-line resize of a file system that is
larger than 16 TiB with 4k block size. With having more then 2^32 blocks
resize_inode is turned off by default by mke2fs. The issue can be
reproduced on a smaller file system for convenience by explicitly
turning off resize_inode. An on-line resize across an 8 GiB boundary (the
size of a meta block group in this setup) then leads to a corruption:
dev=/dev/<some_dev> # should be >= 16 GiB
mkdir -p /corruption
/sbin/mke2fs -t ext4 -b 4096 -O ^resize_inode $dev $((2 * 2**21 - 2**15))
mount -t ext4 $dev /corruption
2^21 = 2^15*2^6 equals 8 GiB whereof 2^15 is the number of blocks per
block group and 2^6 are the number of block groups that make a meta
block group.
The last checksum might be different depending on how the file is laid
out across the physical blocks. The actual corruption occurs at physical
block 63*2^15 = 2064384 which would be the location of the backup of the
meta block group's block descriptor. During the on-line resize the file
system will be converted to meta_bg starting at s_first_meta_bg which is
2 in the example - meaning all block groups after 16 GiB. However, in
ext4_flex_group_add we might add block groups that are not part of the
first meta block group yet. In the reproducer we achieved this by
substracting the size of a whole block group from the point where the
meta block group would start. This must be considered when updating the
backup block group descriptors to follow the non-meta_bg layout. The fix
is to add a test whether the group to add is already part of the meta
block group or not.
Fixes: 01f795f9e0d67 ("ext4: add online resizing support for meta_bg and 64-bit file systems") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de> Tested-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215155009.94493-1-mheyne@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add of_match table for "ti,amc6821" compatible string.
This fixes automatic driver loading by userspace when using device-tree,
and if built as a module like major linux distributions do.
While devices probe just fine with i2c_device_id table, userspace can't
match the "ti,amc6821" compatible string from dt with the plain
"amc6821" device id. As a result, the kernel module can not be loaded.
The hwdb selection logic as a feature that allows it to mark some fields
as 'don't care'. If we match with such a field we memcpy(..)
the current etnaviv_chip_identity into ident.
This step can overwrite some id values read from the GPU with the
'don't care' value.
Fix this issue by restoring the affected values after the memcpy(..).
As this is crucial for user space to know when this feature works as
expected increment the minor version too.
Commit e7794c14fd73 ("mmc: rpmb: fixes pause retune on all RPMB
partitions.") added a mask check for 'part_type', but the mask used was
wrong leading to the code intended for rpmb also being executed for GP3.
On some MMCs (but not all) this would make gp3 partition inaccessible:
armadillo:~# head -c 1 < /dev/mmcblk2gp3
head: standard input: I/O error
armadillo:~# dmesg -c
[ 422.976583] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.058182] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.137607] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.137802] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 4 prio class 0
[ 423.237125] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.318206] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.397680] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[ 423.397837] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[ 423.408287] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk2gp3, logical block 0, async page read
the part_type values of interest here are defined as follow:
main 0
boot0 1
boot1 2
rpmb 3
gp0 4
gp1 5
gp2 6
gp3 7
so mask with EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK (7) to correctly identify rpmb
There was previously a theoretical window where swapoff() could run and
teardown a swap_info_struct while a call to free_swap_and_cache() was
running in another thread. This could cause, amongst other bad
possibilities, swap_page_trans_huge_swapped() (called by
free_swap_and_cache()) to access the freed memory for swap_map.
This is a theoretical problem and I haven't been able to provoke it from a
test case. But there has been agreement based on code review that this is
possible (see link below).
Fix it by using get_swap_device()/put_swap_device(), which will stall
swapoff(). There was an extra check in _swap_info_get() to confirm that
the swap entry was not free. This isn't present in get_swap_device()
because it doesn't make sense in general due to the race between getting
the reference and swapoff. So I've added an equivalent check directly in
free_swap_and_cache().
Details of how to provoke one possible issue (thanks to David Hildenbrand
for deriving this):
--8<-----
__swap_entry_free() might be the last user and result in
"count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE".
swapoff->try_to_unuse() will stop as soon as soon as si->inuse_pages==0.
So the question is: could someone reclaim the folio and turn
si->inuse_pages==0, before we completed swap_page_trans_huge_swapped().
Imagine the following: 2 MiB folio in the swapcache. Only 2 subpages are
still references by swap entries.
Process 1 still references subpage 0 via swap entry.
Process 2 still references subpage 1 via swap entry.
Process 1 quits. Calls free_swap_and_cache().
-> count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE
[then, preempted in the hypervisor etc.]
Process 2 quits. Calls free_swap_and_cache().
-> count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE
Process 2 goes ahead, passes swap_page_trans_huge_swapped(), and calls
__try_to_reclaim_swap().
mac802154_llsec_key_del() can free resources of a key directly without
following the RCU rules for waiting before the end of a grace period. This
may lead to use-after-free in case llsec_lookup_key() is traversing the
list of keys in parallel with a key deletion:
Handle the proper resource release in the RCU callback function
mac802154_llsec_key_del_rcu().
Note that if llsec_lookup_key() finds a key, it gets a refcount via
llsec_key_get() and locally copies key id from key_entry (which is a
list element). So it's safe to call llsec_key_put() and free the list
entry after the RCU grace period elapses.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
Fixes: 5d637d5aabd8 ("mac802154: add llsec structures and mutators") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru> Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240228163840.6667-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru> Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The lockdep assert is added by commit a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove
rcu protection to access rdev from conf") in print_conf(). And I didn't
notice that dm-raid is calling "pers->hot_add_disk" without holding
'reconfig_mutex'.
"pers->hot_add_disk" read and write many fields that is protected by
'reconfig_mutex', and raid_resume() already grab the lock in other
contex. Hence fix this problem by protecting "pers->host_add_disk"
with the lock.
Fixes: 9092c02d9435 ("DM RAID: Add ability to restore transiently failed devices on resume") Fixes: a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+ Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The original set [1][2] was expected to undo a suboptimal fix in [2], and
replace it with a better fix [1]. However, as reported by Dan Moulding [2]
causes an issue with raid5 with journal device.
Revert [2] for now to close the issue. We will follow up on another issue
reported by Juxiao Bi, as [2] is expected to fix it. We believe this is a
good trade-off, because the latter issue happens less freqently.
In the meanwhile, we will NOT revert [1], as it contains the right logic.
[1] commit d6e035aad6c0 ("md: bypass block throttle for superblock update")
[2] commit bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"")
Reported-by: Dan Moulding <dan@danm.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20240123005700.9302-1-dan@danm.net/ Fixes: bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+ Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125082131.788600-1-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 5459c0b70467 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root
Ports") and commit 3b8803494a06 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Ice
Lake Root Ports") add quirks for Ice, Tiger and Alder Lake Root Ports.
System firmware for Raptor Lake still has the bug, so Linux logs the
warning below on several Raptor Lake systems like Dell Precision 3581 with
Intel Raptor Lake processor (0W18NX) system firmware/BIOS version 1.10.1.
pci 0000:00:07.0: [8086:a76e] type 01 class 0x060400
pci 0000:00:07.0: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
pci 0000:00:07.1: [8086:a73f] type 01 class 0x060400
pci 0000:00:07.1: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
Apply the quirk for Raptor Lake Root Ports as well.
This also enables the DPC driver to dump the RP PIO Log registers when DPC
is triggered.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305113057.56468-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de Reported-by: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218560 Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some Root Ports on Intel Tiger Lake and Alder Lake systems support the RP
Extensions for DPC and the RP PIO Log registers but incorrectly advertise
an RP PIO Log Size of zero. This means the kernel complains that:
DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
and if DPC is triggered, the DPC driver will not dump the RP PIO Log
registers when it should.
This is caused by a BIOS bug and should be fixed the BIOS for future CPUs.
Add a quirk to set the correct RP PIO Log size for the affected Root Ports.
Intel DG2 discrete graphics PCIe endpoints advertise L1 acceptable exit
latency to be < 1us even though they can actually tolerate unlimited exit
latencies just fine. Quirk the L1 acceptable exit latency for these
endpoints to be unlimited so ASPM L1 can be enabled.
[bhelgaas: use FIELD_GET/FIELD_PREP, wordsmith comment & commit log] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405093810.76613-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Per PCIe r5, sec 7.5.1.2.4, a device must not claim accesses to its
Expansion ROM unless both the Memory Space Enable and the Expansion ROM
Enable bit are set. But apparently some Intel I210 NICs don't work
correctly if the ROM BAR overlaps another BAR, even if the Expansion ROM is
disabled.
Michael reported that on a Kontron SMARC-sAL28 ARM64 system with U-Boot
v2021.01-rc3, the ROM BAR overlaps BAR 3, and networking doesn't work at
all:
BAR 0: 0x40000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
BAR 3: 0x40200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
ROM: 0x40200000 (disabled) [size=1M]
Previously, pci_std_update_resource() wrote the assigned ROM address to the
BAR only when the ROM was enabled. This meant that the I210 ROM BAR could
be left with an address assigned by firmware, which might overlap with
other BARs.
Quirk these I210 devices so pci_std_update_resource() always writes the
assigned address to the ROM BAR, whether or not the ROM is enabled.
Extend support for Root Complex Event Collectors by decoding and caching
the RCEC Endpoint Association Extended Capabilities when enumerating. Use
that cached information for later error source reporting. See PCIe r5.0,
sec 7.9.10.
Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121001036.8560-4-sean.v.kelley@intel.com Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # non-native/no RCEC Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <sean.v.kelley@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A race condition between the .runtime_idle() callback and the .remove()
callback in the rtsx_pcr PCI driver leads to a kernel crash due to an
unhandled page fault [1].
The problem is that rtsx_pci_runtime_idle() is not expected to be running
after pm_runtime_get_sync() has been called, but the latter doesn't really
guarantee that. It only guarantees that the suspend and resume callbacks
will not be running when it returns.
However, if a .runtime_idle() callback is already running when
pm_runtime_get_sync() is called, the latter will notice that the runtime PM
status of the device is RPM_ACTIVE and it will return right away without
waiting for the former to complete. In fact, it cannot wait for
.runtime_idle() to complete because it may be called from that callback (it
arguably does not make much sense to do that, but it is not strictly
prohibited).
Thus in general, whoever is providing a .runtime_idle() callback needs
to protect it from running in parallel with whatever code runs after
pm_runtime_get_sync(). [Note that .runtime_idle() will not start after
pm_runtime_get_sync() has returned, but it may continue running then if it
has started earlier.]
One way to address that race condition is to call pm_runtime_barrier()
after pm_runtime_get_sync() (not before it, because a nonzero value of the
runtime PM usage counter is necessary to prevent runtime PM callbacks from
being invoked) to wait for the .runtime_idle() callback to complete should
it be running at that point. A suitable place for doing that is in
pci_device_remove() which calls pm_runtime_get_sync() before removing the
driver, so it may as well call pm_runtime_barrier() subsequently, which
will prevent the race in question from occurring, not just in the rtsx_pcr
driver, but in any PCI drivers providing .runtime_idle() callbacks.
At contains_pending_extent() the value of the end offset of a chunk we
found in the device's allocation state io tree is inclusive, so when
we calculate the length we pass to the in_range() macro, we must sum
1 to the expression "physical_end - physical_offset".
In practice the wrong calculation should be harmless as chunks sizes
are never 1 byte and we should never have 1 byte ranges of unallocated
space. Nevertheless fix the wrong calculation.
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.lyakas@zadara.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAOcd+r30e-f4R-5x-S7sV22RJPe7+pgwherA6xqN2_qe7o4XTg@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 1c11b63eff2a ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During the handoff from earlycon to the real console driver, we have
two separate drivers operating on the same device concurrently. In the
case of the 8250 driver these concurrent accesses cause problems due
to the driver's use of banked registers, controlled by LCR.DLAB. It is
possible for the setup(), config_port(), pm() and set_mctrl() callbacks
to set DLAB, which can cause the earlycon code that intends to access
TX to instead access DLL, leading to missed output and corruption on
the serial line due to unintended modifications to the baud rate.
To avoid such problems, let's make it so that the console is locked
during pre-registration calls to these callbacks, which will prevent
the earlycon driver from running concurrently.
Remove the partial solution to this problem in the 8250 driver
that locked the console only during autoconfig_irq(), as this would
result in a deadlock with the new approach. The console continues
to be locked during autoconfig_irq() because it can only be called
through uart_configure_port().
Although this patch introduces more locking than strictly necessary
(and in particular it also locks during the call to rs485_config()
which is not affected by this issue as far as I can tell), it follows
the principle that it is the responsibility of the generic console
code to manage the earlycon handoff by ensuring that earlycon and real
console driver code cannot run concurrently, and not the individual
drivers.
The root inode has a fixed nodeid and generation (1, 0).
Prior to the commit 15db16837a35 ("fuse: fix illegal access to inode with
reused nodeid") generation number on lookup was ignored. After this commit
lookup with the wrong generation number resulted in the inode being
unhashed. This is correct for non-root inodes, but replacing the root
inode is wrong and results in weird behavior.
Fix by reverting to the old behavior if ignoring the generation for the
root inode, but issuing a warning in dmesg.
Reported-by: Antonio SJ Musumeci <trapexit@spawn.link> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhek5ytdN8Yz2tNEOg5ea4NkBb4nk0FGPjPk_9nz-VG3g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 15db16837a35 ("fuse: fix illegal access to inode with reused nodeid") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With the to-be-fixed commit, the reset_work handler cleared 'host->mrq'
outside of the spinlock protected critical section. That leaves a small
race window during execution of 'tmio_mmc_reset()' where the done_work
handler could grab a pointer to the now invalid 'host->mrq'. Both would
use it to call mmc_request_done() causing problems (see link below).
However, 'host->mrq' cannot simply be cleared earlier inside the
critical section. That would allow new mrqs to come in asynchronously
while the actual reset of the controller still needs to be done. So,
like 'tmio_mmc_set_ios()', an ERR_PTR is used to prevent new mrqs from
coming in but still avoiding concurrency between work handlers.
When driver uses pm_runtime_force_suspend() as the system suspend callback
function and registers the wake irq with reverse enable ordering, the wake
irq will be re-enabled when entering system suspend, triggering an
'Unbalanced enable for IRQ xxx' warning. In this scenario, the call
sequence during system suspend is as follows:
suspend_devices_and_enter()
-> dpm_suspend_start()
-> dpm_run_callback()
-> pm_runtime_force_suspend()
-> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check()
-> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete()
The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().
The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().
The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().
The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().
psci_init_system_suspend() invokes suspend_set_ops() very early during
bootup even before kernel command line for mem_sleep_default is setup.
This leads to kernel command line mem_sleep_default=s2idle not working
as mem_sleep_current gets changed to deep via suspend_set_ops() and never
changes back to s2idle.
Set mem_sleep_current along with mem_sleep_default during kernel command
line setup as default suspend mode.
Fixes: faf7ec4a92c0 ("drivers: firmware: psci: add system suspend support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <quic_mkshah@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
IPv6 checksum tests with unaligned addresses on 64-bit builds result
in unexpected failures.
Expected expected == csum_result, but
expected == 46591 (0xb5ff)
csum_result == 46381 (0xb52d)
with alignment offset 1
Oddly enough, the problem disappeared after adding test code into
the beginning of csum_ipv6_magic().
As it turns out, the 'sum' parameter of csum_ipv6_magic() is declared as
__wsum, which is a 32-bit variable. However, it is treated as 64-bit
variable in the 64-bit assembler code. Tests showed that the upper 32 bit
of the register used to pass the variable are _not_ cleared when entering
the function. This can result in checksum calculation errors.
Clearing the upper 32 bit of 'sum' as first operation in the assembler
code fixes the problem.
hppa 64-bit systems calculates the IPv6 checksum using 64-bit add
operations. The last add folds protocol and length fields into the 64-bit
result. While unlikely, this operation can overflow. The overflow can be
triggered with a code sequence such as the following.
Fix the problem by adding any overflows from the final add operation into
the calculated checksum. Fortunately, we can do this without additional
cost by replacing the add operation used to fold the checksum into 32 bit
with "add,dc" to add in the missing carry.
Calculating the IPv6 checksum on 32-bit systems missed overflows when
adding the proto+len fields into the checksum. This results in the
following unit test failure.
# test_csum_ipv6_magic: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:506
Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but
( u64)csum_result == 46722 (0xb682)
( u64)expected == 46721 (0xb681)
not ok 5 test_csum_ipv6_magic
This is probably rarely seen in the real world because proto+len are
usually small values which will rarely result in overflows when calculating
the checksum. However, the unit test code uses large values for the length
field, causing the test to fail.
Fix the problem by adding the missing carry into the final checksum.
IP checksum unit tests report the following error when run on hppa/hppa64.
# test_ip_fast_csum: ASSERTION FAILED at lib/checksum_kunit.c:463
Expected ( u64)csum_result == ( u64)expected, but
( u64)csum_result == 33754 (0x83da)
( u64)expected == 10946 (0x2ac2)
not ok 4 test_ip_fast_csum
0x83da is the expected result if the IP header length is 20 bytes. 0x2ac2
is the expected result if the IP header length is 24 bytes. The test fails
with an IP header length of 24 bytes. It appears that ip_fast_csum()
always returns the checksum for a 20-byte header, no matter how long
the header actually is.
Code analysis shows a suspicious assembler sequence in ip_fast_csum().
While my understanding of HPPA assembler is limited, it does not seem
to make much sense to subtract 0 from a register and to expect the result
to ever be negative. Subtracting 1 from the length parameter makes more
sense. On top of that, the operation should be repeated if and only if
the result is still > 0, so change the suspicious instruction to
" addib,> -1, %2, 1b\n"
The IP checksum unit test passes after this change.
Now that the calculation of fastmap size in ubi_calc_fm_size() is
incorrect since it miss each user volume's ubi_fm_eba structure and the
Internal UBI volume info. Let's correct the calculation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Page cache reads are lockless, so setting the freshly allocated page
uptodate before we've overwritten it with the data it's supposed to have
in it will allow a simultaneous reader to see old data. Move the call
to SetPageUptodate into ubifs_write_end(), which is after we copied the
new data into the page.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c2a ("UBIFS: add new flash file system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When fat_encode_fh_nostale() encodes file handle without a parent it
stores only first 10 bytes of the file handle. However the length of the
file handle must be a multiple of 4 so the file handle is actually 12
bytes long and the last two bytes remain uninitialized. This is not
great at we potentially leak uninitialized information with the handle
to userspace. Properly initialize the full handle length.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240205122626.13701-1-jack@suse.cz Reported-by: syzbot+3ce5dea5b1539ff36769@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: ea3983ace6b7 ("fat: restructure export_operations") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ilog2() rounds down, so for example when PowerPC 85xx sets CONFIG_NR_CPUS
to 24, we will only allocate 4 bits to store the number of CPUs instead of
5. Use bits_per() instead, which rounds up. Found by code inspection.
The effect of this would probably be a misaccounting when doing NUMA
balancing, so to a user, it would only be a performance penalty. The
effects may be more wide-spread; it's hard to tell.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231010145549.1244748-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Fixes: 90572890d202 ("mm: numa: Change page last {nid,pid} into {cpu,pid}") Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Device mapper may create a non-zoned mapped device out of a zoned device
(e.g., the dm-zoned target). In such case, some queue limit such as the
max_zone_append_sectors and zone_write_granularity endup being non zero
values for a block device that is not zoned. Avoid this by clearing
these limits in blk_stack_limits() when the stacked zoned limit is
false.
Fixes: 3093a479727b ("block: inherit the zoned characteristics in blk_stack_limits") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222131724.1803520-1-dlemoal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Per ZBC and ZAC specifications, host-managed SMR hard-disks mandate that
all writes into sequential write required zones be aligned to the device
physical block size. However, NVMe ZNS does not have this constraint and
allows write operations into sequential zones to be aligned to the
device logical block size. This inconsistency does not help with
software portability across device types.
To solve this, introduce the zone_write_granularity queue limit to
indicate the alignment constraint, in bytes, of write operations into
zones of a zoned block device. This new limit is exported as a
read-only sysfs queue attribute and the helper
blk_queue_zone_write_granularity() introduced for drivers to set this
limit.
The function blk_queue_set_zoned() is modified to set this new limit to
the device logical block size by default. NVMe ZNS devices as well as
zoned nullb devices use this default value as is. The scsi disk driver
is modified to execute the blk_queue_zone_write_granularity() helper to
set the zone write granularity of host-managed SMR disks to the disk
physical block size.
The accessor functions queue_zone_write_granularity() and
bdev_zone_write_granularity() are also introduced.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@edc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stable-dep-of: c8f6f88d2592 ("block: Clear zone limits for a non-zoned stacked queue") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When yangerkun review commit 93cdf49f6eca ("ext4: Fix best extent lstart
adjustment logic in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa()"), it was found that the best
extent did not completely cover the original request after adjusting the
best extent lstart in ext4_mb_new_inode_pa() as follows:
original request: 2/10(8)
normalized request: 0/64(64)
best extent: 0/9(9)
When we check if best ex can be kept at start of goal, ac_o_ex.fe_logical
is 2 less than the adjusted best extent logical end 9, so we think the
adjustment is done. But obviously 0/9(9) doesn't cover 2/10(8), so we
should determine here if the original request logical end is less than or
equal to the adjusted best extent logical end.
In addition, add a comment stating when adjusted best_ex will not cover
the original request, and remove the duplicate assertion because adjusting
lstart makes no change to b_ex.fe_len.
While mq_perf_tests runs with the default kselftest timeout limit, which
is 45 seconds, the test takes about 60 seconds to complete on i3.metal
AWS instances. Hence, the test always times out. Increase the timeout
to 180 seconds.
Fixes: 852c8cbf34d3 ("selftests/kselftest/runner.sh: Add 45 second timeout per test") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.4.x Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During the PCI AER system's error recovery process, the kernel driver
may encounter a race condition with freeing the reset_data structure's
memory. If the device restart will take more than 10 seconds the function
scheduling that restart will exit due to a timeout, and the reset_data
structure will be freed. However, this data structure is used for
completion notification after the restart is completed, which leads
to a UAF bug.
This results in a KFENCE bug notice.
BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in adf_device_reset_worker+0x38/0xa0 [intel_qat]
Use-after-free read at 0x00000000bc56fddf (in kfence-#142):
adf_device_reset_worker+0x38/0xa0 [intel_qat]
process_one_work+0x173/0x340
To resolve this race condition, the memory associated to the container
of the work_struct is freed on the worker if the timeout expired,
otherwise on the function that schedules the worker.
The timeout detection can be done by checking if the caller is
still waiting for completion or not by using completion_done() function.
There is no need to free the reset_data structure if the recovery is
unsuccessful and the reset is synchronous. The function
adf_dev_aer_schedule_reset() handles the cleanup properly. Only
asynchronous resets require such structure to be freed inside the reset
worker.
__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.
A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings. Also, error return codes don't mean anything to
obsolete_checksetup() -- only non-zero (usually 1) or zero.
So return 1 from vdso_setup().
Fixes: 9a08862a5d2e ("vDSO for sparc") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211052808.22635-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
__setup() handlers should return 1 to obsolete_checksetup() in
init/main.c to indicate that the boot option has been handled.
A return of 0 causes the boot option/value to be listed as an Unknown
kernel parameter and added to init's (limited) argument or environment
strings. Also, error return codes don't mean anything to
obsolete_checksetup() -- only non-zero (usually 1) or zero.
So return 1 from setup_nmi_watchdog().
Fixes: e5553a6d0442 ("sparc64: Implement NMI watchdog on capable cpus.") Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reported-by: Igor Zhbanov <izh1979@gmail.com>
Link: lore.kernel.org/r/64644a2f-4a20-bab3-1e15-3b2cdd0defe3@omprussia.ru Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211052802.22612-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Always flush the per-vCPU async #PF workqueue when a vCPU is clearing its
completion queue, e.g. when a VM and all its vCPUs is being destroyed.
KVM must ensure that none of its workqueue callbacks is running when the
last reference to the KVM _module_ is put. Gifting a reference to the
associated VM prevents the workqueue callback from dereferencing freed
vCPU/VM memory, but does not prevent the KVM module from being unloaded
before the callback completes.
Drop the misguided VM refcount gifting, as calling kvm_put_kvm() from
async_pf_execute() if kvm_put_kvm() flushes the async #PF workqueue will
result in deadlock. async_pf_execute() can't return until kvm_put_kvm()
finishes, and kvm_put_kvm() can't return until async_pf_execute() finishes:
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 251 at virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1435 kvm_put_kvm+0x2d/0x320 [kvm]
Modules linked in: vhost_net vhost vhost_iotlb tap kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 8 PID: 251 Comm: kworker/8:1 Tainted: G W 6.6.0-rc1-e7af8d17224a-x86/gmem-vm #119
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Workqueue: events async_pf_execute [kvm]
RIP: 0010:kvm_put_kvm+0x2d/0x320 [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
async_pf_execute+0x198/0x260 [kvm]
process_one_work+0x145/0x2d0
worker_thread+0x27e/0x3a0
kthread+0xba/0xe0
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
INFO: task kworker/8:1:251 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Tainted: G W 6.6.0-rc1-e7af8d17224a-x86/gmem-vm #119
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/8:1 state:D stack:0 pid:251 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: events async_pf_execute [kvm]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__schedule+0x33f/0xa40
schedule+0x53/0xc0
schedule_timeout+0x12a/0x140
__wait_for_common+0x8d/0x1d0
__flush_work.isra.0+0x19f/0x2c0
kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue+0x129/0x190 [kvm]
kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x78/0x1b0 [kvm]
kvm_put_kvm+0x1c1/0x320 [kvm]
async_pf_execute+0x198/0x260 [kvm]
process_one_work+0x145/0x2d0
worker_thread+0x27e/0x3a0
kthread+0xba/0xe0
ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20
</TASK>
If kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue() actually flushes the workqueue,
then there's no need to gift async_pf_execute() a reference because all
invocations of async_pf_execute() will be forced to complete before the
vCPU and its VM are destroyed/freed. And that in turn fixes the module
unloading bug as __fput() won't do module_put() on the last vCPU reference
until the vCPU has been freed, e.g. if closing the vCPU file also puts the
last reference to the KVM module.
Note that kvm_check_async_pf_completion() may also take the work item off
the completion queue and so also needs to flush the work queue, as the
work will not be seen by kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(). Waiting
on the workqueue could theoretically delay a vCPU due to waiting for the
work to complete, but that's a very, very small chance, and likely a very
small delay. kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued() unconditionally makes a
new request, i.e. will effectively delay entering the guest, so the
remaining work is really just:
trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, cr2_or_gpa);
__kvm_vcpu_wake_up(vcpu);
mmput(mm);
and mmput() can't drop the last reference to the page tables if the vCPU is
still alive, i.e. the vCPU won't get stuck tearing down page tables.
Add a helper to do the flushing, specifically to deal with "wakeup all"
work items, as they aren't actually work items, i.e. are never placed in a
workqueue. Trying to flush a bogus workqueue entry rightly makes
__flush_work() complain (kudos to whoever added that sanity check).
Note, commit 5f6de5cbebee ("KVM: Prevent module exit until all VMs are
freed") *tried* to fix the module refcounting issue by having VMs grab a
reference to the module, but that only made the bug slightly harder to hit
as it gave async_pf_execute() a bit more time to complete before the KVM
module could be unloaded.
Fixes: af585b921e5d ("KVM: Halt vcpu if page it tries to access is swapped out") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110011533.503302-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In xc4000_get_frequency():
*freq = priv->freq_hz + priv->freq_offset;
The code accesses priv->freq_hz and priv->freq_offset without holding any
lock.
In xc4000_set_params():
// Code that updates priv->freq_hz and priv->freq_offset
...
xc4000_get_frequency() and xc4000_set_params() may execute concurrently,
risking inconsistent reads of priv->freq_hz and priv->freq_offset. Since
these related data may update during reading, it can result in incorrect
frequency calculation, leading to atomicity violations.
This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool
developed by our team, BassCheck[1]. This tool analyzes the locking APIs
to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then
analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible
concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations. The above
possible bug is reported when our tool analyzes the source code of
Linux 6.2.
To address this issue, it is proposed to add a mutex lock pair in
xc4000_get_frequency() to ensure atomicity. With this patch applied, our
tool no longer reports the possible bug, with the kernel configuration
allyesconfig for x86_64. Due to the lack of associated hardware, we cannot
test the patch in runtime testing, and just verify it according to the
code logic.
vmw_context_cotable can return either an error or a null pointer and its
usage sometimes went unchecked. Subsequent code would then try to access
either a null pointer or an error value.
The invalid dereferences were only possible with malformed userspace
apps which never properly initialized the rendering contexts.
Check the results of vmw_context_cotable to fix the invalid derefs.
Thanks:
ziming zhang(@ezrak1e) from Ant Group Light-Year Security Lab
who was the first person to discover it.
Niels De Graef who reported it and helped to track down the poc.
Fixes: 9c079b8ce8bf ("drm/vmwgfx: Adapt execbuf to the new validation api") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+ Reported-by: Niels De Graef <ndegraef@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com> Cc: Martin Krastev <martin.krastev@broadcom.com> Cc: Maaz Mombasawala <maaz.mombasawala@broadcom.com> Cc: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com> Cc: Broadcom internal kernel review list <bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Reviewed-by: Maaz Mombasawala <maaz.mombasawala@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Krastev <martin.krastev@broadcom.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240110200305.94086-1-zack.rusin@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_cmdbuf_res.c: In function ‘vmw_cmdbuf_res_revert’:
drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_cmdbuf_res.c:162:6: warning: variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Cc: VMware Graphics <linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com> Cc: Roland Scheidegger <sroland@vmware.com> Cc: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zackr@vmware.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210115181313.3431493-40-lee.jones@linaro.org
Stable-dep-of: 517621b70600 ("drm/vmwgfx: Fix possible null pointer derefence with invalid contexts") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix an obvious spelling error in the PMIC compatible in the MMP2
Brownstone DTS file.
Fixes: 58f1193e6210 ("mfd: max8925: Add dts") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje.mihanovic@skole.hr> Reported-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-devicetree/1410884282-18041-1-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com/ Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125-brownstone-typo-fix-v2-1-45bc48a0c81c@skole.hr
[krzysztof: Just 10 years to take a patch, not bad! Rephrased commit
msg] Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
With the addition of RPMh power domain to the GCC node in
device tree, we noticed a significant delay in getting the
UFS driver probed on AOSP which futher led to mount failures
because Android do not support rootwait. So adding a soft
dependency on RPMh power domain which informs modprobe to
load rpmhpd module before gcc-sdm845.
While the timeout woker may still be running. This will cause
a use-after-free bug on cfg in brcmf_cfg80211_escan_timeout_worker.
Fix it by deleting the timer and canceling the worker in
brcmf_cfg80211_detach.
Fixes: e756af5b30b0 ("brcmfmac: add e-scan support.") Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com: keep timer delete as is and cancel work just before free] Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20240107072504.392713-1-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
del_timer_sync() is assumed to be pointless on uniprocessor systems and can
be mapped to del_timer() because in theory del_timer() can never be invoked
while the timer callback function is executed.
This is not entirely true because del_timer() can be invoked from interrupt
context and therefore hit in the middle of a running timer callback.
Contrary to that del_timer_sync() is not allowed to be invoked from
interrupt context unless the affected timer is marked with TIMER_IRQSAFE.
del_timer_sync() has proper checks in place to detect such a situation.
Give up on the UP optimization and make del_timer_sync() unconditionally
available.
The AMD Zen4 core supports a new feature called Automatic IBRS.
It is a "set-and-forget" feature that means that, like Intel's Enhanced IBRS,
h/w manages its IBRS mitigation resources automatically across CPL transitions.
The feature is advertised by CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX bit 8 and is enabled by
setting MSR C000_0080 (EFER) bit 21.
Enable Automatic IBRS by default if the CPU feature is present. It typically
provides greater performance over the incumbent generic retpolines mitigation.
Reuse the SPECTRE_V2_EIBRS spectre_v2_mitigation enum. AMD Automatic IBRS and
Intel Enhanced IBRS have similar enablement. Add NO_EIBRS_PBRSB to
cpu_vuln_whitelist, since AMD Automatic IBRS isn't affected by PBRSB-eIBRS.
The kernel command line option spectre_v2=eibrs is used to select AMD Automatic
IBRS, if available.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230124163319.2277355-8-kim.phillips@amd.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A phys_addr_t may be wider than an int or pointer:
drivers/remoteproc/stm32_rproc.c: In function 'stm32_rproc_da_to_pa':
drivers/remoteproc/stm32_rproc.c:583:30: error: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 5 has type 'phys_addr_t' {aka 'long long unsigned int'} [-Werror=format=]
583 | dev_dbg(dev, "da %llx to pa %#x\n", da, *pa);
Print it by reference using the special %pap format string.
The map->bus can be NULL here, add the missing NULL pointer check.
Fixes: d77e745613680 ("regmap: Add bulk read/write callbacks into regmap_config") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220509003035.225272-1-marex@denx.de Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The TX buffer in spi_transfer can be a NULL pointer, so the interrupt
handler may end up writing to the invalid memory and cause crashes.
Add a check to trans->tx_buf before using it.
Fixes: 1ce24864bff4 ("spi: mediatek: Only do dma for 4-byte aligned buffers") Signed-off-by: Fei Shao <fshao@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240321070942.1587146-2-fshao@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When there are heavy load, cpumap kernel threads can be busy polling
packets from redirect queues and block out RCU tasks from reaching
quiescent states. It is insufficient to just call cond_resched() in such
context. Periodically raise a consolidated RCU QS before cond_resched
fixes the problem.
Fixes: 6710e1126934 ("bpf: introduce new bpf cpu map type BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP") Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c17b9f1517e19d813da3ede5ed33ee18496bb5d8.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When under heavy load, network processing can run CPU-bound for many
tens of seconds. Even in preemptible kernels (non-RT kernel), this can
block RCU Tasks grace periods, which can cause trace-event removal to
take more than a minute, which is unacceptably long.
This commit therefore creates a new helper function that passes through
both RCU and RCU-Tasks quiescent states every 100 milliseconds. This
hard-coded value suffices for current workloads.
Suggested-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90431d46ee112d2b0af04dbfe936faaca11810a5.1710877680.git.yan@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 00bf63122459 ("bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Clone already always provides a current view of the lookup table, use it
to destroy the set, otherwise it is possible to destroy elements twice.
This fix requires:
212ed75dc5fb ("netfilter: nf_tables: integrate pipapo into commit protocol")
which came after:
9827a0e6e23b ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone from abort path").
Fixes: 9827a0e6e23b ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone from abort path") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
