]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/log
thirdparty/kernel/stable.git
3 months agoselftests/perf_events: Add a mmap() correctness test
Lorenzo Stoakes [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 20:55:35 +0000 (22:55 +0200)] 
selftests/perf_events: Add a mmap() correctness test

commit 084d2ac4030c5919e85bba1f4af26e33491469cb upstream.

Exercise various mmap(), munmap() and mremap() invocations, which might
cause a perf buffer mapping to be split or truncated.

To avoid hard coding the perf event and having dependencies on
architectures and configuration options, scan through event types in sysfs
and try to open them. On success, try to mmap() and if that succeeds try to
mmap() the AUX buffer.

In case that no AUX buffer supporting event is found, only test the base
buffer mapping. If no mappable event is found or permissions are not
sufficient, skip the tests.

Reserve a PROT_NONE region for both rb and aux tests to allow testing the
case where mremap unmaps beyond the end of a mapped VMA to prevent it from
unmapping unrelated mappings.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoperf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappings
Thomas Gleixner [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 21:01:21 +0000 (23:01 +0200)] 
perf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappings

commit b024d7b56c77191cde544f838debb7f8451cd0d6 upstream.

The perf mmap code is careful about mmap()'ing the user page with the
ringbuffer and additionally the auxiliary buffer, when the event supports
it. Once the first mapping is established, subsequent mapping have to use
the same offset and the same size in both cases. The reference counting for
the ringbuffer and the auxiliary buffer depends on this being correct.

Though perf does not prevent that a related mapping is split via mmap(2),
munmap(2) or mremap(2). A split of a VMA results in perf_mmap_open() calls,
which take reference counts, but then the subsequent perf_mmap_close()
calls are not longer fulfilling the offset and size checks. This leads to
reference count leaks.

As perf already has the requirement for subsequent mappings to match the
initial mapping, the obvious consequence is that VMA splits, caused by
resizing of a mapping or partial unmapping, have to be prevented.

Implement the vm_operations_struct::may_split() callback and return
unconditionally -EINVAL.

That ensures that the mapping offsets and sizes cannot be changed after the
fact. Remapping to a different fixed address with the same size is still
possible as it takes the references for the new mapping and drops those of
the old mapping.

Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf/core: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27504
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoperf/core: Handle buffer mapping fail correctly in perf_mmap()
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 10:48:55 +0000 (12:48 +0200)] 
perf/core: Handle buffer mapping fail correctly in perf_mmap()

commit f74b9f4ba63ffdf597aaaa6cad7e284cb8e04820 upstream.

After successful allocation of a buffer or a successful attachment to an
existing buffer perf_mmap() tries to map the buffer read only into the page
table. If that fails, the already set up page table entries are zapped, but
the other perf specific side effects of that failure are not handled.  The
calling code just cleans up the VMA and does not invoke perf_mmap_close().

This leaks reference counts, corrupts user->vm accounting and also results
in an unbalanced invocation of event::event_mapped().

Cure this by moving the event::event_mapped() invocation before the
map_range() call so that on map_range() failure perf_mmap_close() can be
invoked without causing an unbalanced event::event_unmapped() call.

perf_mmap_close() undoes the reference counts and eventually frees buffers.

Fixes: b709eb872e19 ("perf/core: map pages in advance")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoperf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 10:49:48 +0000 (12:49 +0200)] 
perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail

commit 07091aade394f690e7b655578140ef84d0e8d7b0 upstream.

When perf_mmap() fails to allocate a buffer, it still invokes the
event_mapped() callback of the related event. On X86 this might increase
the perf_rdpmc_allowed reference counter. But nothing undoes this as
perf_mmap_close() is never called in this case, which causes another
reference count leak.

Return early on failure to prevent that.

Fixes: 1e0fb9ec679c ("perf/core: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoperf/core: Don't leak AUX buffer refcount on allocation failure
Thomas Gleixner [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 10:39:39 +0000 (12:39 +0200)] 
perf/core: Don't leak AUX buffer refcount on allocation failure

commit 5468c0fbccbb9d156522c50832244a8b722374fb upstream.

Failure of the AUX buffer allocation leaks the reference count.

Set the reference count to 1 only when the allocation succeeds.

Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf/core: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoperf/core: Preserve AUX buffer allocation failure result
Thomas Gleixner [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 20:22:09 +0000 (22:22 +0200)] 
perf/core: Preserve AUX buffer allocation failure result

commit 54473e0ef849f44e5ee43e6d6746c27030c3825b upstream.

A recent overhaul sets the return value to 0 unconditionally after the
allocations, which causes reference count leaks and corrupts the user->vm
accounting.

Preserve the AUX buffer allocation failure return value, so that the
subsequent code works correctly.

Fixes: 0983593f32c4 ("perf/core: Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agosunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts
Olga Kornievskaia [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 16:40:20 +0000 (12:40 -0400)] 
sunrpc: fix handling of server side tls alerts

commit bee47cb026e762841f3faece47b51f985e215edb upstream.

Scott Mayhew discovered a security exploit in NFS over TLS in
tls_alert_recv() due to its assumption it can read data from
the msg iterator's kvec..

kTLS implementation splits TLS non-data record payload between
the control message buffer (which includes the type such as TLS
aler or TLS cipher change) and the rest of the payload (say TLS
alert's level/description) which goes into the msg payload buffer.

This patch proposes to rework how control messages are setup and
used by sock_recvmsg().

If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a
kvec backed msg buffer and read in the control message such as a
TLS alert. Msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer as a part of
the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator before calling
into the tls_alert_recv.

Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Fixes: 5e052dda121e ("SUNRPC: Recognize control messages in server-side TCP socket code")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonfsd: avoid ref leak in nfsd_open_local_fh()
NeilBrown [Fri, 18 Jul 2025 01:26:14 +0000 (11:26 +1000)] 
nfsd: avoid ref leak in nfsd_open_local_fh()

commit e5a73150776f18547ee685c9f6bfafe549714899 upstream.

If two calls to nfsd_open_local_fh() race and both successfully call
nfsd_file_acquire_local(), they will both get an extra reference to the
net to accompany the file reference stored in *pnf.

One of them will fail to store (using xchg()) the file reference in
*pnf and will drop that reference but WON'T drop the accompanying
reference to the net.  This leak means that when the nfs server is shut
down it will hang in nfsd_shutdown_net() waiting for
&nn->nfsd_net_free_done.

This patch adds the missing nfsd_net_put().

Reported-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Fixes: e6f7e1487ab5 ("nfs_localio: simplify interface to nfsd for getting nfsd_file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonfsd: don't set the ctime on delegated atime updates
Jeff Layton [Wed, 16 Jul 2025 13:34:29 +0000 (09:34 -0400)] 
nfsd: don't set the ctime on delegated atime updates

commit f9a348e0de19226fc3c7e81de7677d3fa2c4b2d8 upstream.

Clients will typically precede a DELEGRETURN for a delegation with
delegated timestamp with a SETATTR to set the timestamps on the server
to match what the client has.

knfsd implements this by using the nfsd_setattr() infrastructure, which
will set ATTR_CTIME on any update that goes to notify_change(). This is
problematic as it means that the client will get a spurious ctime
update when updating the atime.

POSIX unfortunately doesn't phrase it succinctly, but updating the atime
due to reads should not update the ctime. In this case, the client is
sending a SETATTR to update the atime on the server to match its latest
value. The ctime should not be advanced in this case as that would
incorrectly indicate a change to the inode.

Fix this by not implicitly setting ATTR_CTIME when ATTR_DELEG is set in
__nfsd_setattr(). The decoder for FATTR4_WORD2_TIME_DELEG_MODIFY already
sets ATTR_CTIME, so this is sufficient to make it skip setting the ctime
on atime-only updates.

Fixes: 7e13f4f8d27d ("nfsd: handle delegated timestamps in SETATTR")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agotools/power turbostat: Fix DMR support
Zhang Rui [Wed, 11 Jun 2025 06:50:26 +0000 (14:50 +0800)] 
tools/power turbostat: Fix DMR support

[ Upstream commit 3a088b07c4f10bf577f4a2392111704195a794ba ]

Together with the RAPL MSRs, there are more MSRs gone on DMR, including
PLR (Perf Limit Reasons), and IRTL (Package cstate Interrupt Response
Time Limit) MSRs. The configurable TDP info should also be retrieved
from TPMI based Intel Speed Select Technology feature.

Remove the access of these MSRs for DMR. Improve the DMR platform
feature table to make it more readable at the same time.

Fixes: 83075bd59de2 ("tools/power turbostat: Add initial support for DMR")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agotools/power turbostat: Fix bogus SysWatt for forked program
Zhang Rui [Tue, 17 Jun 2025 12:48:59 +0000 (20:48 +0800)] 
tools/power turbostat: Fix bogus SysWatt for forked program

[ Upstream commit 44207567fa64e995d4f2ec2d45af4c947cb1a465 ]

Similar to delta_cpu(), delta_platform() is called in turbostat main
loop. This ensures accurate SysWatt readings in periodic monitoring mode
$ sudo turbostat -S -q --show power -i 1
CoreTmp PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt GFXWatt RAMWatt PKG_% RAM_% SysWatt
60 61 6.21 1.13 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.07
58 61 6.00 1.07 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.75
58 61 5.74 1.05 0.17 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.22
58 60 6.27 1.11 0.24 0.00 0.00 0.00 13.55

However, delta_platform() is missing for forked program and causes bogus
SysWatt reporting,
$ sudo turbostat -S -q --show power sleep 1
1.004736 sec
CoreTmp PkgTmp PkgWatt CorWatt GFXWatt RAMWatt PKG_% RAM_% SysWatt
57 58 6.05 1.02 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03

Add missing delta_platform() for forked program.

Fixes: e5f687b89bc2 ("tools/power turbostat: Add RAPL psys as a built-in counter")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: client: return an error if rdma_connect does not return within 5 seconds
Stefan Metzmacher [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 16:12:11 +0000 (18:12 +0200)] 
smb: client: return an error if rdma_connect does not return within 5 seconds

[ Upstream commit 03537826f77f1c829d0593d211b38b9c876c1722 ]

This matches the timeout for tcp connections.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path
Eric Dumazet [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 14:21:46 +0000 (14:21 +0000)] 
pptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path

[ Upstream commit ae633388cae349886f1a3cfb27aa092854b24c1b ]

I accidentally added a bug in pptp_xmit() that syzbot caught for us.

Only call ip_rt_put() if a route has been allocated.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffdb
PGD df3b067 P4D df3b067 PUD df3d067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6346 Comm: syz.0.336 Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250804-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_add_return arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:85 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:846 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:327 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__rcuref_put include/linux/rcuref.h:109 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcuref_put+0x172/0x210 include/linux/rcuref.h:173
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dst_release+0x24/0x1b0 net/core/dst.c:167
 ip_rt_put include/net/route.h:285 [inline]
 pptp_xmit+0x14b/0x1a90 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:267
 __ppp_channel_push+0xf2/0x1c0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2166
 ppp_channel_push+0x123/0x660 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2198
 ppp_write+0x2b0/0x400 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:544
 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684
 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: de9c4861fb42 ("pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()")
Reported-by: syzbot+27d7cfbc93457e472e00@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/689095a5.050a0220.1fc43d.0009.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807142146.2877060-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits
Mohamed Khalfella [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 05:35:07 +0000 (22:35 -0700)] 
nvmet: exit debugfs after discovery subsystem exits

[ Upstream commit 80f21806b8e34ae1e24c0fc6a0f0dfd9b055e130 ]

Commit 528589947c180 ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs
is initialized") changed nvmet_init() to initialize nvme discovery after
"nvmet" debugfs directory is initialized. The change broke nvmet_exit()
because discovery subsystem now depends on debugfs. Debugfs should be
destroyed after discovery subsystem. Fix nvmet_exit() to do that.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs96AfFQpyDKF_MdfJsnOEo=2V7dQgqjFv+k3t7H-=yGhA@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 528589947c180 ("nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807053507.2794335-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: client: let recv_done() avoid touching data_transfer after cleanup/move
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:10:16 +0000 (14:10 +0200)] 
smb: client: let recv_done() avoid touching data_transfer after cleanup/move

[ Upstream commit 24eff17887cb45c25a427e662dda352973c5c171 ]

Calling enqueue_reassembly() and wake_up_interruptible(&info->wait_reassembly_queue)
or put_receive_buffer() means the response/data_transfer pointer might
get re-used by another thread, which means these should be
the last operations before calling return.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: client: let recv_done() cleanup before notifying the callers.
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:10:15 +0000 (14:10 +0200)] 
smb: client: let recv_done() cleanup before notifying the callers.

[ Upstream commit bdd7afc6dca5e0ebbb75583484aa6ea9e03fbb13 ]

We should call put_receive_buffer() before waking up the callers.

For the internal error case of response->type being unexpected,
we now also call smbd_disconnect_rdma_connection() instead
of not waking up the callers at all.

Note that the SMBD_TRANSFER_DATA case still has problems,
which will be addressed in the next commit in order to make
it easier to review this one.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: client: make sure we call ib_dma_unmap_single() only if we called ib_dma_map_sin...
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:10:14 +0000 (14:10 +0200)] 
smb: client: make sure we call ib_dma_unmap_single() only if we called ib_dma_map_single already

[ Upstream commit 047682c370b6f18fec818b57b0ed8b501bdb79f8 ]

In case of failures either ib_dma_map_single() might not be called yet
or ib_dma_unmap_single() was already called.

We should make sure put_receive_buffer() only calls
ib_dma_unmap_single() if needed.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: client: remove separate empty_packet_queue
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:10:13 +0000 (14:10 +0200)] 
smb: client: remove separate empty_packet_queue

[ Upstream commit 24b6afc36db748467e853e166a385df07e443859 ]

There's no need to maintain two lists, we can just
have a single list of receive buffers, which are free to use.

It just added unneeded complexity and resulted in
ib_dma_unmap_single() not being called from recv_done()
for empty keepalive packets.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9bb ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: server: let recv_done() avoid touching data_transfer after cleanup/move
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:15:53 +0000 (14:15 +0200)] 
smb: server: let recv_done() avoid touching data_transfer after cleanup/move

[ Upstream commit a6c015b7ac2d8c5233337e5793f50d04fac17669 ]

Calling enqueue_reassembly() and wake_up_interruptible(&t->wait_reassembly_queue)
or put_receive_buffer() means the recvmsg/data_transfer pointer might
get re-used by another thread, which means these should be
the last operations before calling return.

Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: server: let recv_done() consistently call put_recvmsg/smb_direct_disconnect_rdma...
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:15:52 +0000 (14:15 +0200)] 
smb: server: let recv_done() consistently call put_recvmsg/smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection

[ Upstream commit cfe76fdbb9729c650f3505d9cfb2f70ddda2dbdc ]

We should call put_recvmsg() before smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection()
in order to call it before waking up the callers.

In all error cases we should call smb_direct_disconnect_rdma_connection()
in order to avoid stale connections.

Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: server: make sure we call ib_dma_unmap_single() only if we called ib_dma_map_sin...
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:15:51 +0000 (14:15 +0200)] 
smb: server: make sure we call ib_dma_unmap_single() only if we called ib_dma_map_single already

[ Upstream commit afb4108c92898350e66b9a009692230bcdd2ac73 ]

In case of failures either ib_dma_map_single() might not be called yet
or ib_dma_unmap_single() was already called.

We should make sure put_recvmsg() only calls ib_dma_unmap_single() if needed.

Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosmb: server: remove separate empty_recvmsg_queue
Stefan Metzmacher [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 12:15:50 +0000 (14:15 +0200)] 
smb: server: remove separate empty_recvmsg_queue

[ Upstream commit 01027a62b508c48c762096f347de925eedcbd008 ]

There's no need to maintain two lists, we can just
have a single list of receive buffers, which are free to use.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/boot: Fix startup debugging log
Mikhail Zaslonko [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 08:41:33 +0000 (10:41 +0200)] 
s390/boot: Fix startup debugging log

[ Upstream commit e29409faec87ffd2de2ed20b6109f303f129281b ]

Fix 'kernel image' end address for kaslr case.

Fixes: ec6f9f7e5bbf ("s390/boot: Add startup debugging support")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix missing error handling in ca0132_alt_select_out()
Takashi Iwai [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 09:44:22 +0000 (11:44 +0200)] 
ALSA: hda/ca0132: Fix missing error handling in ca0132_alt_select_out()

[ Upstream commit 9f320dfb0ffc555aa2eac8331dee0c2c16f67633 ]

There are a couple of cases where the error is ignored or the error
code isn't propagated in ca0132_alt_select_out().  Fix those.

Fixes: def3f0a5c700 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132 - Add quirk output selection structures.")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250806094423.8843-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-sdw-bpt: fix SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT dependencies
Arnd Bergmann [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 16:04:25 +0000 (18:04 +0200)] 
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-sdw-bpt: fix SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT dependencies

[ Upstream commit 614d416dd8aee2675fb591c598308a901a660db8 ]

The hda-sdw-bpt code links against the soundwire driver, but that fails when
trying to link from built-in code into loadable module:

x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `intel_ace2x_bpt_close_stream.isra.0':
intel_ace2x.c:(.text+0x137a531): undefined reference to `hda_sdw_bpt_close'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `intel_ace2x_bpt_send_async':
intel_ace2x.c:(.text+0x137aa45): undefined reference to `hda_sdw_bpt_open'
x86_64-linux-ld: intel_ace2x.c:(.text+0x137ab67): undefined reference to `hda_sdw_bpt_close'
x86_64-linux-ld: intel_ace2x.c:(.text+0x137ac30): undefined reference to `hda_sdw_bpt_send_async'
x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `intel_ace2x_bpt_wait':
intel_ace2x.c:(.text+0x137aced): undefined reference to `hda_sdw_bpt_wait'

Ensure that both SOUNDWIRE_INTEL and SND_SOF_SOF_HDA_SDW_BPT are selected
at the same time by SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_LNL, and that this happens even if
SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_SOUNDWIRE is a loadable module but SND_SOC_SOF_INTEL_LNL
is built-in.

This follows the same logic as commit c5a61db9bf89 ("ASoC: SOF: fix
intel-soundwire link failure").

Fixes: 5d5cb86fb46e ("ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda-sdw-bpt: add helpers for SoundWire BPT DMA")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250805160451.4004602-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoirqchip: Build IMX_MU_MSI only on ARM
Arnd Bergmann [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 16:09:49 +0000 (18:09 +0200)] 
irqchip: Build IMX_MU_MSI only on ARM

[ Upstream commit 3b6a18f0da8720d612d8a682ea5c55870da068e0 ]

Compile-testing IMX_MU_MSI on x86 without PCI_MSI support results in a
build failure:

drivers/gpio/gpio-sprd.c:8:
include/linux/gpio/driver.h:41:33: error: field 'msiinfo' has incomplete type
drivers/iommu/iommufd/viommu.c:4:
include/linux/msi.h:528:33: error: field 'alloc_info' has incomplete type

Tighten the dependency further to only allow compile testing on Arm.
This could be refined further to allow certain x86 configs.

This was submitted before to address a different build failure, which was
fixed differently, but the problem has now returned in a different form.

Fixes: 70afdab904d2d1e6 ("irqchip: Add IMX MU MSI controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250805160952.4006075-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221215164109.761427-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS
Meghana Malladi [Sun, 3 Aug 2025 18:02:16 +0000 (23:32 +0530)] 
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS

[ Upstream commit d942fe13f72bec92f6c689fbd74c5ec38228c16a ]

emac_rx_packet() is a common function for handling traffic
for both xdp and non-xdp use cases. Use common logic for
handling skb with or without xdp to prevent any incorrect
packet processing. This patch fixes ping working with
XDP_PASS for icssg driver.

Fixes: 62aa3246f4623 ("net: ti: icssg-prueth: Add XDP support")
Signed-off-by: Meghana Malladi <m-malladi@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250803180216.3569139-1-m-malladi@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix the wake up after unlinking the file
Trond Myklebust [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 18:29:51 +0000 (11:29 -0700)] 
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix the wake up after unlinking the file

[ Upstream commit 4ec752ce6debd5a0e7e0febf6bcf780ccda6ab5e ]

Use store_release_wake_up() instead of wake_up_var_locked(), because the
waiter cannot retake the nfs_uuid->lock.

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/175262948827.2234665.1891349021754495573@noble.neil.brown.name/
Fixes: 21fb44034695 ("nfs_localio: protect race between nfs_uuid_put() and nfs_close_local_fh()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix races with nfs_open/close_local_fh()
Trond Myklebust [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 19:49:00 +0000 (12:49 -0700)] 
NFS/localio: nfs_uuid_put() fix races with nfs_open/close_local_fh()

[ Upstream commit fdd015de767977f21892329af5e12276eb80375f ]

In order for the wait in nfs_uuid_put() to be safe, it is necessary to
ensure that nfs_uuid_add_file() doesn't add a new entry once the
nfs_uuid->net has been NULLed out.

Also fix up the wake_up_var_locked() / wait_var_event_spinlock() to both
use the nfs_uuid address, since nfl, and &nfl->uuid could be used elsewhere.

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/175262893035.2234665.1735173020338594784@noble.neil.brown.name/
Fixes: 21fb44034695 ("nfs_localio: protect race between nfs_uuid_put() and nfs_close_local_fh()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS/localio: nfs_close_local_fh() fix check for file closed
Trond Myklebust [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 19:43:41 +0000 (12:43 -0700)] 
NFS/localio: nfs_close_local_fh() fix check for file closed

[ Upstream commit e144d53cf21fb9d02626c669533788c6bdc61ce3 ]

If the struct nfs_file_localio is closed, its list entry will be empty,
but the nfs_uuid->files list might still contain other entries.

Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Fixes: 21fb44034695 ("nfs_localio: protect race between nfs_uuid_put() and nfs_close_local_fh()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoeth: fbnic: Lock the tx_dropped update
Mohsin Bashir [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 02:46:36 +0000 (19:46 -0700)] 
eth: fbnic: Lock the tx_dropped update

[ Upstream commit 53abd9c86fd086d8448ceec4e9ffbd65b6c17a37 ]

Wrap copying of drop stats on TX path from fbd->hw_stats by the
hw_stats_lock. Currently, it is being performed outside the lock and
another thread accessing fbd->hw_stats can lead to inconsistencies.

Fixes: 5f8bd2ce8269 ("eth: fbnic: add support for TMI stats")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802024636.679317-3-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoeth: fbnic: Fix tx_dropped reporting
Mohsin Bashir [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 02:46:35 +0000 (19:46 -0700)] 
eth: fbnic: Fix tx_dropped reporting

[ Upstream commit 2972395d8fad7f4efc8555348f2f988d4941d797 ]

Correctly copy the tx_dropped stats from the fbd->hw_stats to the
rtnl_link_stats64 struct.

Fixes: 5f8bd2ce8269 ("eth: fbnic: add support for TMI stats")
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802024636.679317-2-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoeth: fbnic: remove the debugging trick of super high page bias
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 17:07:54 +0000 (10:07 -0700)] 
eth: fbnic: remove the debugging trick of super high page bias

[ Upstream commit e407fceeaf1b2959892b4fc9b584843d3f2bfc05 ]

Alex added page bias of LONG_MAX, which is admittedly quite
a clever way of catching overflows of the pp ref count.
The page pool code was "optimized" to leave the ref at 1
for freed pages so it can't catch basic bugs by itself any more.
(Something we should probably address under DEBUG_NET...)

Unfortunately for fbnic since commit f7dc3248dcfb ("skbuff: Optimization
of SKB coalescing for page pool") core _may_ actually take two extra
pp refcounts, if one of them is returned before driver gives up the bias
the ret < 0 check in page_pool_unref_netmem() will trigger.

While at it add a FBNIC_ to the name of the driver constant.

Fixes: 0cb4c0a13723 ("eth: fbnic: Implement Rx queue alloc/start/stop/free")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801170754.2439577-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity
Sumanth Korikkar [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 09:57:03 +0000 (11:57 +0200)] 
s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity

[ Upstream commit daa8af80d283ee9a7d42dd6f164a65036665b9d4 ]

Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent by always allocating page table of
PAGE_SIZE granularity, regardless of whether page_table_alloc() (with
slab) or memblock_alloc() is used. This ensures page table can be fully
freed when the corresponding page table entries are removed.

Fixes: d08d4e7cd6bf ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
Maher Azzouzi [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 00:18:57 +0000 (17:18 -0700)] 
net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing

[ Upstream commit ffd2dc4c6c49ff4f1e5d34e454a6a55608104c17 ]

TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX is validated using
NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE), which allows the value
TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE (16). This leads to a 4-byte out-of-bounds stack
write in the fp[] array, which only has room for 16 elements (0–15).

Fix this by changing the policy to allow only up to TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE - 1.

Fixes: f62af20bed2d ("net/sched: mqprio: allow per-TC user input of FP adminStatus")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maher Azzouzi <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802001857.2702497-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoRevert "net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO"
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 21:27:42 +0000 (14:27 -0700)] 
Revert "net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO"

[ Upstream commit 175811b8f05f0da3e19b7d3124666649ddde3802 ]

This reverts commit 3b98c9352511db627b606477fc7944b2fa53a165.

Russell says:

  Using devm_*() [here] is completely wrong, because this is called
  from mdiobus_register_device(). This is not the probe function
  for the device, and thus there is no code to trigger the release of
  the resource on unregistration.

  Moreover, when the mdiodev is eventually probed, if the driver fails
  or the driver is unbound, the GPIO will be released, but a reference
  will be left behind.

  Using devm* with a struct device that is *not* currently being probed
  is fundamentally wrong - an abuse of devm.

Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/95449490-fa58-41d4-9493-c9213c1f2e7d@sirena.org.uk
Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Fixes: 3b98c9352511 ("net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801212742.2607149-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agobenet: fix BUG when creating VFs
Michal Schmidt [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 10:13:37 +0000 (12:13 +0200)] 
benet: fix BUG when creating VFs

[ Upstream commit 5a40f8af2ba1b9bdf46e2db10e8c9710538fbc63 ]

benet crashes as soon as SRIOV VFs are created:

 kernel BUG at mm/vmalloc.c:3457!
 Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 7408 Comm: test.sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.16.0+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 [...]
 RIP: 0010:vunmap+0x5f/0x70
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __iommu_dma_free+0xe8/0x1c0
  be_cmd_set_mac_list+0x3fe/0x640 [be2net]
  be_cmd_set_mac+0xaf/0x110 [be2net]
  be_vf_eth_addr_config+0x19f/0x330 [be2net]
  be_vf_setup+0x4f7/0x990 [be2net]
  be_pci_sriov_configure+0x3a1/0x470 [be2net]
  sriov_numvfs_store+0x20b/0x380
  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x354/0x530
  vfs_write+0x9b9/0xf60
  ksys_write+0xf3/0x1d0
  do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x3d0

be_cmd_set_mac_list() calls dma_free_coherent() under a spin_lock_bh.
Fix it by freeing only after the lock has been released.

Fixes: 1a82d19ca2d6 ("be2net: fix sleeping while atomic bugs in be_ndo_bridge_getlink")
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801101338.72502-1-mschmidt@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: airoha: npu: Add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE macros
Lorenzo Bianconi [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 07:12:25 +0000 (09:12 +0200)] 
net: airoha: npu: Add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE macros

[ Upstream commit 4e7e471e2e3f9085fe1dbe821c4dd904a917c66a ]

Introduce missing MODULE_FIRMWARE definitions for firmware autoload.

Fixes: 23290c7bc190d ("net: airoha: Introduce Airoha NPU support")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801-airoha-npu-missing-module-firmware-v2-1-e860c824d515@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: devmem: fix DMA direction on unmapping
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 01:13:35 +0000 (18:13 -0700)] 
net: devmem: fix DMA direction on unmapping

[ Upstream commit fa516c0d8bf90da9d5b168757162205aafe5d0e1 ]

Looks like we always unmap the DMA_BUF with DMA_FROM_DEVICE direction.
While at it unexport __net_devmem_dmabuf_binding_free(), it's internal.

Found by code inspection.

Fixes: bd61848900bf ("net: devmem: Implement TX path")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801011335.2267515-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoipa: fix compile-testing with qcom-mdt=m
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 08:00:20 +0000 (10:00 +0200)] 
ipa: fix compile-testing with qcom-mdt=m

[ Upstream commit 2df158047d532d0e2a6b39953656c738872151a3 ]

There are multiple drivers that use the qualcomm mdt loader, but they
have conflicting ideas of how to deal with that dependency when compile-testing
for non-qualcomm targets:

IPA only enables the MDT loader when the kernel config includes ARCH_QCOM,
but the newly added ath12k support always enables it, which leads to a
link failure with the combination of IPA=y and ATH12K=m:

    aarch64-linux-ld: drivers/net/ipa/ipa_main.o: in function `ipa_firmware_load':
    ipa_main.c:(.text.unlikely+0x134): undefined reference to `qcom_mdt_load

The ATH12K method seems more reliable here, so change IPA over to do the same
thing.

Fixes: 38a4066f593c ("net: ipa: support COMPILE_TEST")
Fixes: c0dd3f4f7091 ("wifi: ath12k: enable ath12k AHB support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250731080024.2054904-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoeth: fbnic: unlink NAPIs from queues on error to open
Jakub Kicinski [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 16:31:29 +0000 (09:31 -0700)] 
eth: fbnic: unlink NAPIs from queues on error to open

[ Upstream commit 4b31bcb025cb497da2b01f87173108ff32d350d2 ]

CI hit a UaF in fbnic in the AF_XDP portion of the queues.py test.
The UaF is in the __sk_mark_napi_id_once() call in xsk_bind(),
NAPI has been freed. Looks like the device failed to open earlier,
and we lack clearing the NAPI pointer from the queue.

Fixes: 557d02238e05 ("eth: fbnic: centralize the queue count and NAPI<>queue setting")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728163129.117360-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agox86/irq: Plug vector setup race
Thomas Gleixner [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 10:49:30 +0000 (12:49 +0200)] 
x86/irq: Plug vector setup race

[ Upstream commit ce0b5eedcb753697d43f61dd2e27d68eb5d3150f ]

Hogan reported a vector setup race, which overwrites the interrupt
descriptor in the per CPU vector array resulting in a disfunctional device.

CPU0 CPU1
interrupt is raised in APIC IRR
but not handled
  free_irq()
    per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = VECTOR_SHUTDOWN;

  request_irq() common_interrupt()
     d = this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);

    per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = desc;

       if (d == VECTOR_SHUTDOWN)
    this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNUSED);

free_irq() cannot observe the pending vector in the CPU1 APIC as there is
no way to query the remote CPUs APIC IRR.

This requires that request_irq() uses the same vector/CPU as the one which
was freed, but this also can be triggered by a spurious interrupt.

Interestingly enough this problem managed to be hidden for more than a
decade.

Prevent this by reevaluating vector_irq under the vector lock, which is
held by the interrupt activation code when vector_irq is updated.

To avoid ifdeffery or IS_ENABLED() nonsense, move the
[un]lock_vector_lock() declarations out under the
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard as it's only provided when
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y.

The current CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard is selected by
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC, but can also be selected by other parts of the
Kconfig system, which makes 32-bit UP builds with CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=n
fail.

Can we just get rid of this !APIC nonsense once and forever?

Fixes: 9345005f4eed ("x86/irq: Fix do_IRQ() interrupt warning for cpu hotplug retriggered irqs")
Reported-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/draft-87ikjhrhhh.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agodrm/xe/pf: Disable PF restart worker on device removal
Michal Wajdeczko [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 14:28:20 +0000 (16:28 +0200)] 
drm/xe/pf: Disable PF restart worker on device removal

[ Upstream commit c286ce6b01f633806b4db3e4ec8e0162928299cd ]

We can't let restart worker run once device is removed, since other
data that it might want to access could be already released.
Explicitly disable worker as part of device cleanup action.

Fixes: a4d1c5d0b99b ("drm/xe/pf: Move VFs reprovisioning to worker")
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801142822.180530-2-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit a424353937c24554bb242a6582ed8f018b4a411c)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts
Olga Kornievskaia [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 18:00:56 +0000 (14:00 -0400)] 
sunrpc: fix client side handling of tls alerts

[ Upstream commit cc5d59081fa26506d02de2127ab822f40d88bc5a ]

A security exploit was discovered in NFS over TLS in tls_alert_recv
due to its assumption that there is valid data in the msghdr's
iterator's kvec.

Instead, this patch proposes the rework how control messages are
setup and used by sock_recvmsg().

If no control message structure is setup, kTLS layer will read and
process TLS data record types. As soon as it encounters a TLS control
message, it would return an error. At that point, NFS can setup a kvec
backed control buffer and read in the control message such as a TLS
alert. Scott found that a msg iterator can advance the kvec pointer
as a part of the copy process thus we need to revert the iterator
before calling into the tls_alert_recv.

Fixes: dea034b963c8 ("SUNRPC: Capture CMSG metadata on client-side receive")
Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@hammerspace.com>
Suggested-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731180058.4669-3-okorniev@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agomd: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode
Yang Erkun [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 11:45:30 +0000 (19:45 +0800)] 
md: make rdev_addable usable for rcu mode

[ Upstream commit 13017b427118f4311471ee47df74872372ca8482 ]

Our testcase trigger panic:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000e0
...
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 85 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.16.0+ #94
PREEMPT(none)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014
Workqueue: md_misc md_start_sync
RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 md_start_sync+0x329/0x480
 process_one_work+0x226/0x6d0
 worker_thread+0x19e/0x340
 kthread+0x10f/0x250
 ret_from_fork+0x14d/0x180
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: raid10
CR2: 00000000000000e0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:rdev_addable+0x4d/0xf0

md_spares_need_change in md_start_sync will call rdev_addable which
protected by rcu_read_lock/rcu_read_unlock. This rcu context will help
protect rdev won't be released, but rdev->mddev will be set to NULL
before we call synchronize_rcu in md_kick_rdev_from_array. Fix this by
using READ_ONCE and check does rdev->mddev still alive.

Fixes: bc08041b32ab ("md: suspend array in md_start_sync() if array need reconfiguration")
Fixes: 570b9147deb6 ("md: use RCU lock to protect traversal in md_spares_need_change()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250731114530.776670-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet/sched: taprio: enforce minimum value for picos_per_byte
Takamitsu Iwai [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 17:31:49 +0000 (02:31 +0900)] 
net/sched: taprio: enforce minimum value for picos_per_byte

[ Upstream commit ae8508b25def57982493c48694ef135973bfabe0 ]

Syzbot reported a WARNING in taprio_get_start_time().

When link speed is 470,589 or greater, q->picos_per_byte becomes too
small, causing length_to_duration(q, ETH_ZLEN) to return zero.

This zero value leads to validation failures in fill_sched_entry() and
parse_taprio_schedule(), allowing arbitrary values to be assigned to
entry->interval and cycle_time. As a result, sched->cycle can become zero.

Since SPEED_800000 is the largest defined speed in
include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h, this issue can occur in realistic scenarios.

To ensure length_to_duration() returns a non-zero value for minimum-sized
Ethernet frames (ETH_ZLEN = 60), picos_per_byte must be at least 17
(60 * 17 > PSEC_PER_NSEC which is 1000).

This patch enforces a minimum value of 17 for picos_per_byte when the
calculated value would be lower, and adds a warning message to inform
users that scheduling accuracy may be affected at very high link speeds.

Fixes: fb66df20a720 ("net/sched: taprio: extend minimum interval restriction to entire cycle too")
Reported-by: syzbot+398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=398e1ee4ca2cac05fddb
Signed-off-by: Takamitsu Iwai <takamitz@amazon.co.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728173149.45585-1-takamitz@amazon.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment()
Wang Liang [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 10:14:58 +0000 (18:14 +0800)] 
net: drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment()

[ Upstream commit d46e51f1c78b9ab9323610feb14238d06d46d519 ]

When sending a packet with virtio_net_hdr to tun device, if the gso_type
in virtio_net_hdr is SKB_GSO_UDP and the gso_size is less than udphdr
size, below crash may happen.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:4572!
  Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 62 Comm: mytest Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7 #203 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:skb_pull_rcsum+0x8e/0xa0
  Code: 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc 8b 93 88 00 00 00 f7 da e8 37 44 38 00 f7 d8 89 83 88 00 00 00 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 5b c3 cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 0f 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 000
  RSP: 0018:ffffc900001fba38 EFLAGS: 00000297
  RAX: 0000000000000004 RBX: ffff8880040c1000 RCX: ffffc900001fb948
  RDX: ffff888003e6d700 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88800411a062
  RBP: ffff8880040c1000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: ffff888003606c00 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff888004060900 R14: ffff888004050000 R15: ffff888004060900
  FS:  000000002406d3c0(0000) GS:ffff888084a19000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000020000040 CR3: 0000000004007000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x176/0x4b0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2445
   udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x155/0x1f0 net/ipv4/udp.c:2475
   udp_unicast_rcv_skb+0x71/0x90 net/ipv4/udp.c:2626
   __udp4_lib_rcv+0x433/0xb00 net/ipv4/udp.c:2690
   ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xa6/0x160 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205
   ip_local_deliver_finish+0x72/0x90 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233
   ip_sublist_rcv_finish+0x5f/0x70 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:579
   ip_sublist_rcv+0x122/0x1b0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:636
   ip_list_rcv+0xf7/0x130 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670
   __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x21d/0x240 net/core/dev.c:6067
   netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x186/0x2b0 net/core/dev.c:6210
   napi_complete_done+0x78/0x180 net/core/dev.c:6580
   tun_get_user+0xa63/0x1120 drivers/net/tun.c:1909
   tun_chr_write_iter+0x65/0xb0 drivers/net/tun.c:1984
   vfs_write+0x300/0x420 fs/read_write.c:593
   ksys_write+0x60/0xd0 fs/read_write.c:686
   do_syscall_64+0x50/0x1c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63
   </TASK>

To trigger gso segment in udp_queue_rcv_skb(), we should also set option
UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP to enable udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv. When the encap_rcv
hook return 1 in udp_queue_rcv_one_skb(), udp_csum_pull_header() will try
to pull udphdr, but the skb size has been segmented to gso size, which
leads to this crash.

Previous commit cf329aa42b66 ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
introduces segmentation in UDP receive path only for GRO, which was never
intended to be used for UFO, so drop UFO packets in udp_rcv_segment().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250724083005.3918375-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250729123907.3318425-1-wangliang74@huawei.com/
Fixes: cf329aa42b66 ("udp: cope with UDP GRO packet misdirection")
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730101458.3470788-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: mdio: mdio-bcm-unimac: Correct rate fallback logic
Florian Fainelli [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 20:25:33 +0000 (13:25 -0700)] 
net: mdio: mdio-bcm-unimac: Correct rate fallback logic

[ Upstream commit a81649a4efd382497bf3d34a623360263adc6993 ]

When the parent clock is a gated clock which has multiple parents, the
clock provider (clk-scmi typically) might return a rate of 0 since there
is not one of those particular parent clocks that should be chosen for
returning a rate. Prior to ee975351cf0c ("net: mdio: mdio-bcm-unimac:
Manage clock around I/O accesses"), we would not always be passing a
clock reference depending upon how mdio-bcm-unimac was instantiated. In
that case, we would take the fallback path where the rate is hard coded
to 250MHz.

Make sure that we still fallback to using a fixed rate for the divider
calculation, otherwise we simply ignore the desired MDIO bus clock
frequency which can prevent us from interfacing with Ethernet PHYs
properly.

Fixes: ee975351cf0c ("net: mdio: mdio-bcm-unimac: Manage clock around I/O accesses")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730202533.3463529-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 13:17:38 +0000 (13:17 +0000)] 
ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()

[ Upstream commit d45cf1e7d7180256e17c9ce88e32e8061a7887fe ]

syzbot was able to craft a packet with very long IPv6 extension headers
leading to an overflow of skb->transport_header.

This 16bit field has a limited range.

Add skb_reset_transport_header_careful() helper and use it
from ipv6_gso_segment()

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5871 at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5871 at ./include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 ipv6_gso_segment+0x15e2/0x21e0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:151
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5871 Comm: syz-executor211 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc6-syzkaller-g7abc678e3084 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
 RIP: 0010:skb_reset_transport_header include/linux/skbuff.h:3032 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:ipv6_gso_segment+0x15e2/0x21e0 net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c:151
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x31c/0x640 net/core/gso.c:53
  nsh_gso_segment+0x54a/0xe10 net/nsh/nsh.c:110
  skb_mac_gso_segment+0x31c/0x640 net/core/gso.c:53
  __skb_gso_segment+0x342/0x510 net/core/gso.c:124
  skb_gso_segment include/net/gso.h:83 [inline]
  validate_xmit_skb+0x857/0x11b0 net/core/dev.c:3950
  validate_xmit_skb_list+0x84/0x120 net/core/dev.c:4000
  sch_direct_xmit+0xd3/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:329
  __dev_xmit_skb net/core/dev.c:4102 [inline]
  __dev_queue_xmit+0x17b6/0x3a70 net/core/dev.c:4679

Fixes: d1da932ed4ec ("ipv6: Separate ipv6 offload support")
Reported-by: syzbot+af43e647fd835acc02df@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/688a1a05.050a0220.5d226.0008.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730131738.3385939-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoselftests: avoid using ifconfig
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 11:53:13 +0000 (11:53 +0000)] 
selftests: avoid using ifconfig

[ Upstream commit 7cbd49795d4ca86fba5830084e94fece3b343b79 ]

ifconfig is deprecated and not always present, use ip command instead.

Fixes: e0f3b3e5c77a ("selftests: Add test cases for vlan_filter modification during runtime")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730115313.3356036-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet/mlx5: Correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used
Christoph Paasch [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 18:34:00 +0000 (11:34 -0700)] 
net/mlx5: Correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used

[ Upstream commit 77bf1c55b2acc7fa3734b14f4561e3d75aea1a90 ]

When gso_segs is left at 0, a number of assumptions will end up being
incorrect throughout the stack.

For example, in the GRO-path, we set NAPI_GRO_CB()->count to gso_segs.
So, if a non-LRO'ed packet followed by an LRO'ed packet is being
processed in GRO, the first one will have NAPI_GRO_CB()->count set to 1 and
the next one to 0 (in dev_gro_receive()).
Since commit 531d0d32de3e
("net/mlx5: Correctly set gso_size when LRO is used")
these packets will get merged (as their gso_size now matches).
So, we end up in gro_complete() with NAPI_GRO_CB()->count == 1 and thus
don't call inet_gro_complete(). Meaning, checksum-validation in
tcp_checksum_complete() will fail with a "hw csum failure".

Even before the above mentioned commit, incorrect gso_segs means that other
things like TCP's accounting of incoming packets (tp->segs_in,
data_segs_in, rcv_ooopack) will be incorrect. Which means that if one
does bytes_received/data_segs_in, the result will be bigger than the
MTU.

Fix this by initializing gso_segs correctly when LRO is used.

Fixes: e586b3b0baee ("net/mlx5: Ethernet Datapath files")
Reported-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6583783f-f0fb-4fb1-a415-feec8155bc69@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@openai.com>
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250729-mlx5_gso_segs-v1-1-b48c480c1c12@openai.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: airoha: Fix PPE table access in airoha_ppe_debugfs_foe_show()
Lorenzo Bianconi [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 10:29:08 +0000 (12:29 +0200)] 
net: airoha: Fix PPE table access in airoha_ppe_debugfs_foe_show()

[ Upstream commit 38358fa3cc8e16c6862a3e5c5c233f9f652e3a6d ]

In order to avoid any possible race we need to hold the ppe_lock
spinlock accessing the hw PPE table. airoha_ppe_foe_get_entry routine is
always executed holding ppe_lock except in airoha_ppe_debugfs_foe_show
routine. Fix the problem introducing airoha_ppe_foe_get_entry_locked
routine.

Fixes: 3fe15c640f380 ("net: airoha: Introduce PPE debugfs support")
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250731-airoha_ppe_foe_get_entry_locked-v2-1-50efbd8c0fd6@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agospi: cs42l43: Property entry should be a null-terminated array
Simon Trimmer [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 16:01:09 +0000 (16:01 +0000)] 
spi: cs42l43: Property entry should be a null-terminated array

[ Upstream commit ffcfd071eec7973e58c4ffff7da4cb0e9ca7b667 ]

The software node does not specify a count of property entries, so the
array must be null-terminated.

When unterminated, this can lead to a fault in the downstream cs35l56
amplifier driver, because the node parse walks off the end of the
array into unknown memory.

Fixes: 0ca645ab5b15 ("spi: cs42l43: Add speaker id support to the bridge configuration")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220371
Signed-off-by: Simon Trimmer <simont@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250731160109.1547131-1-simont@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoASoC: tas2781: Fix the wrong step for TLV on tas2781
Baojun Xu [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 02:16:18 +0000 (10:16 +0800)] 
ASoC: tas2781: Fix the wrong step for TLV on tas2781

[ Upstream commit 9843cf7b6fd6f938c16fde51e86dd0e3ddbefb12 ]

The step for TLV on tas2781, should be 50 (-0.5dB).

Fixes: 678f38eba1f2 ("ASoC: tas2781: Add Header file for tas2781 driver")
Signed-off-by: Baojun Xu <baojun.xu@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250801021618.64627-1-baojun.xu@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoblock: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported
Christoph Hellwig [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 15:22:28 +0000 (08:22 -0700)] 
block: ensure discard_granularity is zero when discard is not supported

[ Upstream commit fad6551fcf537375702b9af012508156a16a1ff7 ]

Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-block states:

  What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/discard_granularity
  [...]
  A discard_granularity of 0 means that the device does not support
  discard functionality.

but this got broken when sorting out the block limits updates.  Fix this
by setting the discard_granularity limit to zero when the combined
max_discard_sectors is zero.

Fixes: 3c407dc723bb ("block: default the discard granularity to sector size")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731152228.873923-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoblock: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context
Guenter Roeck [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 04:49:53 +0000 (21:49 -0700)] 
block: Fix default IO priority if there is no IO context

[ Upstream commit e2ba58ccc9099514380c3300cbc0750b5055fc1c ]

Upstream commit 53889bcaf536 ("block: make __get_task_ioprio() easier to
read") changes the IO priority returned to the caller if no IO context
is defined for the task. Prior to this commit, the returned IO priority
was determined by task_nice_ioclass() and task_nice_ioprio(). Now it is
always IOPRIO_DEFAULT, which translates to IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE with priority
0. However, task_nice_ioclass() returns IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE, IOPRIO_CLASS_RT,
or IOPRIO_CLASS_BE depending on the task scheduling policy, and
task_nice_ioprio() returns a value determined by task_nice(). This causes
regressions in test code checking the IO priority and class of IO
operations on tasks with no IO context.

Fix the problem by returning the IO priority calculated from
task_nice_ioclass() and task_nice_ioprio() if no IO context is defined
to match earlier behavior.

Fixes: 53889bcaf536 ("block: make __get_task_ioprio() easier to read")
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731044953.1852690-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonetlink: specs: ethtool: fix module EEPROM input/output arguments
Jakub Kicinski [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 17:21:37 +0000 (10:21 -0700)] 
netlink: specs: ethtool: fix module EEPROM input/output arguments

[ Upstream commit 01051012887329ea78eaca19b1d2eac4c9f601b5 ]

Module (SFP) eeprom GET has a lot of input params, they are all
mistakenly listed as output in the spec. Looks like kernel doesn't
output them at all. Correct what are the inputs and what the outputs.

Reported-by: Duo Yi <duo@meta.com>
Fixes: a353318ebf24 ("tools: ynl: populate most of the ethtool spec")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250730172137.1322351-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping
Alexander Gordeev [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 12:24:36 +0000 (14:24 +0200)] 
s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping

[ Upstream commit 56f4cfab1c93b14da422cdcd23898eb008033696 ]

The value of high_memory variable is set by set_high_memory() function
to a value returned by memblock_end_of_DRAM(). The latter function
returns by default the upper bound of the last online memory block,
not the upper bound of the directly mapped memory region. As result,
in case the end of memory happens to be offline, high_memory variable
is set to a value that is short on the last offline memory blocks size:

RANGE                                  SIZE   STATE REMOVABLE   BLOCK
0x0000000000000000-0x000000ffffffffff    1T  online       yes   0-511
0x0000010000000000-0x0000011fffffffff  128G offline           512-575

Memory block size:         2G
Total online memory:       1T
Total offline memory:    128G

crash> p/x vm_layout
$1 = {
  kaslr_offset = 0x3453e918000,
  kaslr_offset_phys = 0xa534218000,
  identity_base = 0x0,
  identity_size = 0x12000000000
}
crash> p/x high_memory
$2 = 0x10000000000

In the past the value of high_memory was derived from max_low_pfn,
which in turn was derived from the identity_size. Since identity_size
accommodates the whole memory size - including tailing offline blocks,
the offlined blocks did not impose any problem. But since commit
e120d1bc12da ("arch, mm: set high_memory in free_area_init()") the
value of high_memory is derived from the last memblock online region,
and that is where the problem comes from.

The value of high_memory is used by several drivers and by external
tools (e.g. crash tool aborts while loading a dump).

Similarily to ARM, use the override path provided by set_high_memory()
function and set the value of high_memory at the end of the identity
mapping early. That forces set_high_memory() to leave in high_memory
the correct value, even when the end of available memory is offline.

Fixes: e120d1bc12da ("arch, mm: set high_memory in free_area_init()")
Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
Harald Freudenberger [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 13:39:12 +0000 (15:39 +0200)] 
s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs

[ Upstream commit 123b7c7c2ba725daf3bfa5ce421d65b92cb5c075 ]

The SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with
CEX8 cards was because of the function mask's default value
suppressed when user space read the ap function for an AP
card or queue. Unmask this bit so that user space applications
like lszcrypt can evaluate and list this feature.

Fixes: d4c53ae8e494 ("s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_card")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized
Mohamed Khalfella [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 20:50:05 +0000 (13:50 -0700)] 
nvmet: initialize discovery subsys after debugfs is initialized

[ Upstream commit 528589947c1802b9357c2a9b96d88cc4a11cd88b ]

During nvme target initialization discovery subsystem is initialized
before "nvmet" debugfs directory is created. This results in discovery
subsystem debugfs directory to be created in debugfs root directory.

nvmet_init() ->
  nvmet_init_discovery() ->
    nvmet_subsys_alloc() ->
      nvmet_debugfs_subsys_setup()

In other words, the codepath above is exeucted before nvmet_debugfs is
created. We get /sys/kernel/debug/nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery
instead of /sys/kernel/debug/nvmet/nqn.2014-08.org.nvmexpress.discovery.
Move nvmet_init_discovery() call after nvmet_init_debugfs() to fix it.

Fixes: 649fd41420a8 ("nvmet: add debugfs support")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 08:02:07 +0000 (08:02 +0000)] 
pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()

[ Upstream commit de9c4861fb42f0cd72da844c3c34f692d5895b7b ]

Commit aabc6596ffb3 ("net: ppp: Add bound checking for skb data
on ppp_sync_txmung") fixed ppp_sync_txmunge()

We need a similar fix in pptp_xmit(), otherwise we might
read uninit data as reported by syzbot.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in pptp_xmit+0xc34/0x2720 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:193
  pptp_xmit+0xc34/0x2720 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:193
  ppp_channel_bridge_input drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2290 [inline]
  ppp_input+0x1d6/0xe60 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2314
  pppoe_rcv_core+0x1e8/0x760 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:379
  sk_backlog_rcv+0x142/0x420 include/net/sock.h:1148
  __release_sock+0x1d3/0x330 net/core/sock.c:3213
  release_sock+0x6b/0x270 net/core/sock.c:3767
  pppoe_sendmsg+0x15d/0xcb0 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:904
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]
  __sock_sendmsg+0x330/0x3d0 net/socket.c:727
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x893/0xd80 net/socket.c:2566
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x271/0x3b0 net/socket.c:2620
  __sys_sendmmsg+0x2d9/0x7c0 net/socket.c:2709

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+afad90ffc8645324afe5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68887d86.a00a0220.b12ec.00cd.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250729080207.1863408-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO
Bence Csókás [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 15:34:55 +0000 (17:34 +0200)] 
net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO

[ Upstream commit 3b98c9352511db627b606477fc7944b2fa53a165 ]

Commit bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support") removed
devm_gpiod_get_optional() in favor of the non-devres managed
fwnode_get_named_gpiod(). When it was kind-of reverted by commit
40ba6a12a548 ("net: mdio: switch to using gpiod_get_optional()"), the devm
functionality was not reinstated. Nor was the GPIO unclaimed on device
remove. This leads to the GPIO being claimed indefinitely, even when the
device and/or the driver gets removed.

Fixes: bafbdd527d56 ("phylib: Add device reset GPIO support")
Fixes: 40ba6a12a548 ("net: mdio: switch to using gpiod_get_optional()")
Cc: Csaba Buday <buday.csaba@prolan.hu>
Signed-off-by: Bence Csókás <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728153455.47190-2-csokas.bence@prolan.hu
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet: ipa: add IPA v5.1 and v5.5 to ipa_version_string()
Luca Weiss [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 08:35:24 +0000 (10:35 +0200)] 
net: ipa: add IPA v5.1 and v5.5 to ipa_version_string()

[ Upstream commit f2aa00e4f65efcf25ff6bc8198e21f031e7b9b1b ]

Handle the case for v5.1 and v5.5 instead of returning "0.0".

Also reword the comment below since I don't see any evidence of such a
check happening, and - since 5.5 has been missing - can happen.

Fixes: 3aac8ec1c028 ("net: ipa: add some new IPA versions")
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
Reviewed-by: Dawid Osuchowski <dawid.osuchowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@riscstar.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250728-ipa-5-1-5-5-version_string-v1-1-d7a5623d7ece@fairphone.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agophy: mscc: Fix parsing of unicast frames
Horatiu Vultur [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 14:03:07 +0000 (16:03 +0200)] 
phy: mscc: Fix parsing of unicast frames

[ Upstream commit 6fb5ff63b35b7e849cc8510957f25753f87f63d2 ]

According to the 1588 standard, it is possible to use both unicast and
multicast frames to send the PTP information. It was noticed that if the
frames were unicast they were not processed by the analyzer meaning that
they were not timestamped. Therefore fix this to match also these
unicast frames.

Fixes: ab2bf9339357 ("net: phy: mscc: 1588 block initialization")
Signed-off-by: Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250726140307.3039694-1-horatiu.vultur@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonetpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled
Jakub Kicinski [Sat, 26 Jul 2025 01:08:46 +0000 (18:08 -0700)] 
netpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled

[ Upstream commit 2da4def0f487f24bbb0cece3bb2bcdcb918a0b72 ]

Paolo spotted hangs in NIPA running driver tests against virtio.
The tests hang in virtnet_close() -> virtnet_napi_tx_disable().

The problem is only reproducible if running multiple of our tests
in sequence (I used TEST_PROGS="xdp.py ping.py netcons_basic.sh \
netpoll_basic.py stats.py"). Initial suspicion was that this is
a simple case of double-disable of NAPI, but instrumenting the
code reveals:

 Deadlocked on NAPI ffff888007cd82c0 (virtnet_poll_tx):
   state: 0x37, disabled: false, owner: 0, listed: false, weight: 64

The NAPI was not in fact disabled, owner is 0 (rather than -1),
so the NAPI "thinks" it's scheduled for CPU 0 but it's not listed
(!list_empty(&n->poll_list) => false). It seems odd that normal NAPI
processing would wedge itself like this.

Better suspicion is that netpoll gets enabled while NAPI is polling,
and also grabs the NAPI instance. This confuses napi_complete_done():

  [netpoll]                                   [normal NAPI]
                                        napi_poll()
                                          have = netpoll_poll_lock()
                                            rcu_access_pointer(dev->npinfo)
                                              return NULL # no netpoll
                                          __napi_poll()
    ->poll(->weight)
  poll_napi()
    cmpxchg(->poll_owner, -1, cpu)
      poll_one_napi()
        set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, ->state)
                                              napi_complete_done()
                                                if (NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC)
                                                  return false
                                           # exit without clearing SCHED

This feels very unlikely, but perhaps virtio has some interactions
with the hypervisor in the NAPI ->poll that makes the race window
larger?

Best I could to to prove the theory was to add and trigger this
warning in napi_poll (just before netpoll_poll_unlock()):

      WARN_ONCE(!have && rcu_access_pointer(n->dev->npinfo) &&
                napi_is_scheduled(n) && list_empty(&n->poll_list),
                "NAPI race with netpoll %px", n);

If this warning hits the next virtio_close() will hang.

This patch survived 30 test iterations without a hang (without it
the longest clean run was around 10). Credit for triggering this
goes to Breno's recent netconsole tests.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/c5a93ed1-9abe-4880-a3bb-8d1678018b1d@redhat.com
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250726010846.1105875-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agokcm: Fix splice support
Michal Luczaj [Fri, 25 Jul 2025 10:33:04 +0000 (12:33 +0200)] 
kcm: Fix splice support

[ Upstream commit 9063de636cee235bd736ab3e4895e2826e606dea ]

Flags passed in for splice() syscall should not end up in
skb_recv_datagram(). As SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK == MSG_PEEK, kernel gets
confused: skb isn't unlinked from a receive queue, while strp_msg::offset
and strp_msg::full_len are updated.

Unbreak the logic a bit more by mapping both O_NONBLOCK and
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK to MSG_DONTWAIT. This way we align with man splice(2) in
regard to errno EAGAIN:

   SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK was specified in flags or one of the file descriptors
   had been marked as nonblocking (O_NONBLOCK), and the operation would
   block.

Fixes: 5121197ecc5d ("kcm: close race conditions on sk_receive_queue")
Fixes: 91687355b927 ("kcm: Splice support")
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250725-kcm-splice-v1-1-9a725ad2ee71@rbox.co
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agomd/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier
Heming Zhao [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 04:21:40 +0000 (12:21 +0800)] 
md/md-cluster: handle REMOVE message earlier

[ Upstream commit 948b1fe12005d39e2b49087b50e5ee55c9a8f76f ]

Commit a1fd37f97808 ("md: Don't wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED for
HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl") introduced a regression in the md_cluster
module. (Failed cases 02r1_Manage_re-add & 02r10_Manage_re-add)

Consider a 2-node cluster:
- node1 set faulty & remove command on a disk.
- node2 must correctly update the array metadata.

Before a1fd37f97808, on node1, the delay between msg:METADATA_UPDATED
(triggered by faulty) and msg:REMOVE was sufficient for node2 to
reload the disk info (written by node1).
After a1fd37f97808, node1 no longer waits between faulty and remove,
causing it to send msg:REMOVE while node2 is still reloading disk info.
This often results in node2 failing to remove the faulty disk.

== how to trigger ==

set up a 2-node cluster (node1 & node2) with disks vdc & vdd.

on node1:
mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -b clustered -n2 /dev/vdc /dev/vdd --assume-clean
ssh node2-ip mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/vdc /dev/vdd
mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --fail /dev/vdc --remove /dev/vdc

check array status on both nodes with "mdadm -D /dev/md0".
node1 output:
    Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
       -       0        0        0      removed
       1     254       48        1      active sync   /dev/vdd
node2 output:
    Number   Major   Minor   RaidDevice State
       -       0        0        0      removed
       1     254       48        1      active sync   /dev/vdd

       0     254       32        -      faulty   /dev/vdc

Fixes: a1fd37f97808 ("md: Don't wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED for HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250728042145.9989-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoARM: s3c/gpio: complete the conversion to new GPIO value setters
Bartosz Golaszewski [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 07:14:43 +0000 (09:14 +0200)] 
ARM: s3c/gpio: complete the conversion to new GPIO value setters

[ Upstream commit 3dca3d51b933beb3f35a60472ed2110d1bd7046a ]

Commit fb52f3226cab ("ARM: s3c/gpio: use new line value setter
callbacks") correctly changed the assignment of the callback but missed
the check one liner higher. Change it now too to using the recommended
callback as the legacy one is going away soon.

Fixes: fb52f3226cab ("ARM: s3c/gpio: use new line value setter callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY
Benjamin Coddington [Thu, 10 Jul 2025 01:47:43 +0000 (21:47 -0400)] 
NFS: Fixup allocation flags for nfsiod's __GFP_NORETRY

[ Upstream commit 99765233ab42bf7a4950377ad7894dce8a5c0e60 ]

If the NFS client is doing writeback from a workqueue context, avoid using
__GFP_NORETRY for allocations if the task has set PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO or
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS.  The combination of these flags makes memory allocation
failures much more likely.

We've seen those allocation failures show up when the loopback driver is
doing writeback from a workqueue to a file on NFS, where memory allocation
failure results in errors or corruption within the loopback device's
filesystem.

Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0bae835b63c5 ("NFS: Avoid writeback threads getting stuck in mempool_alloc()")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f83ac1155a4bc670f2663959a7a068571e06afd9.1752111622.git.bcodding@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFSv4.2: another fix for listxattr
Olga Kornievskaia [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 20:56:41 +0000 (16:56 -0400)] 
NFSv4.2: another fix for listxattr

[ Upstream commit 9acb237deff7667b0f6b10fe6b1b70c4429ea049 ]

Currently, when the server supports NFS4.1 security labels then
security.selinux label in included twice. Instead, only add it
when the server doesn't possess security label support.

Fixes: 243fea134633 ("NFSv4.2: fix listxattr to return selinux security label")
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722205641.79394-1-okorniev@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()
Trond Myklebust [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 13:24:58 +0000 (09:24 -0400)] 
NFS: Fix filehandle bounds checking in nfs_fh_to_dentry()

[ Upstream commit ef93a685e01a281b5e2a25ce4e3428cf9371a205 ]

The function needs to check the minimal filehandle length before it can
access the embedded filehandle.

Reported-by: zhangjian <zhangjian496@huawei.com>
Fixes: 20fa19027286 ("nfs: add export operations")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoNFS: Fix wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() in unblock_revalidate()
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 18 Jul 2025 23:15:27 +0000 (16:15 -0700)] 
NFS: Fix wakeup of __nfs_lookup_revalidate() in unblock_revalidate()

[ Upstream commit 1db3a48e83bb64a70bf27263b7002585574a9c2d ]

Use store_release_wake_up() to add the appropriate memory barrier before
calling wake_up_var(&dentry->d_fsdata).

Reported-by: Lukáš Hejtmánek<xhejtman@ics.muni.cz>
Suggested-by: Santosh Pradhan <santosh.pradhan@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/18945D18-3EDB-4771-B019-0335CE671077@ics.muni.cz/
Fixes: 99bc9f2eb3f7 ("NFS: add barriers when testing for NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors
Tigran Mkrtchyan [Fri, 27 Jun 2025 07:17:51 +0000 (09:17 +0200)] 
pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors

[ Upstream commit f06bedfa62d57f7b67d44aacd6badad2e13a803f ]

When an applications get killed (SIGTERM/SIGINT) while pNFS client performs a connection
to DS, client ends in an infinite loop of connect-disconnect. This
source of the issue, it that flexfilelayoutdev#nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds gets an error
on nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect with status ERESTARTSYS, which is set by rpc_signal_task, but
the error is treated as transient, thus retried.

The issue is reproducible with Ctrl+C the following script(there should be ~1000 files in
a directory, client should must not have any connections to DSes):

```
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

for i in *
do
   head -1 $i
done
```

The change aims to propagate the nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds error state
to the caller that can decide whatever this is a retryable error or not.

Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250627071751.189663-1-tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de
Fixes: 260f32adb88d ("pNFS/flexfiles: Check the result of nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agotools/power turbostat: regression fix: --show C1E%
Len Brown [Tue, 10 Jun 2025 03:34:04 +0000 (23:34 -0400)] 
tools/power turbostat: regression fix: --show C1E%

[ Upstream commit 5d939fbdd480cdf276eccc01eda3ed41e37d3f8a ]

The new default idle counter groupings broke "--show C1E%" (or any other C-state %)

Also delete a stray debug printf from the same offending commit.

Reported-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Fixes: ec4acd3166d8 ("tools/power turbostat: disable "cpuidle" invocation counters, by default")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoPCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery
Timothy Pearson [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:39:06 +0000 (16:39 -0500)] 
PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery

[ Upstream commit a2a2a6fc2469524caa713036297c542746d148dc ]

The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events
correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device
removal and a required reboot to detect new devices.

This comes down to two issues:

 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream
    port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB.  If this freeze is not
    cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification
    logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events
    on all slots associated with the PE.

 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or
    programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen.
    If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot
    is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the
    slot.  This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect
    the device in the slot.

Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events,
and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
[bhelgaas: tidy comments]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/171044224.1359864.1752615546988.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopowerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe
Timothy Pearson [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:38:23 +0000 (16:38 -0500)] 
powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe

[ Upstream commit 1010b4c012b0d78dfb9d3132b49aa2ef024a07a7 ]

Multiple race conditions existed between the PCIe hotplug driver and the
EEH driver, leading to a variety of kernel oopses of the same general
nature:

<pcie device unplug>
<eeh driver trigger>
<hotplug removal trigger>
<pcie tree reconfiguration>
<eeh recovery next step>
<oops in EEH driver bus iteration loop>

A second class of oops is also seen when the underlying bus disappears
during device recovery.

Refactor the EEH module to be PCI rescan and remove safe.  Also clean
up a few minor formatting / readability issues.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1334208367.1359861.1752615503144.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopowerpc/eeh: Export eeh_unfreeze_pe()
Timothy Pearson [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:37:34 +0000 (16:37 -0500)] 
powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_unfreeze_pe()

[ Upstream commit e82b34eed04b0ddcff4548b62633467235672fd3 ]

The PowerNV hotplug driver needs to be able to clear any frozen PE(s)
on the PHB after suprise removal of a downstream device.

Export the eeh_unfreeze_pe() symbol to allow implementation of this
functionality in the php_nv module.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1778535414.1359858.1752615454618.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoPCI: pnv_php: Work around switches with broken presence detection
Timothy Pearson [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:36:55 +0000 (16:36 -0500)] 
PCI: pnv_php: Work around switches with broken presence detection

[ Upstream commit 80f9fc2362797538ebd4fd70a1dfa838cc2c2cdb ]

The Microsemi Switchtec PM8533 PFX 48xG3 [11f8:8533] PCIe switch system
was observed to incorrectly assert the Presence Detect Set bit in its
capabilities when tested on a Raptor Computing Systems Blackbird system,
resulting in the hot insert path never attempting a rescan of the bus
and any downstream devices not being re-detected.

Work around this by additionally checking whether the PCIe data link is
active or not when performing presence detection on downstream switches'
ports, similar to the pciehp_hpc.c driver.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Anastasio <sanastasio@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/505981576.1359853.1752615415117.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoPCI: pnv_php: Clean up allocated IRQs on unplug
Timothy Pearson [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 21:36:07 +0000 (16:36 -0500)] 
PCI: pnv_php: Clean up allocated IRQs on unplug

[ Upstream commit 4668619092554e1b95c9a5ac2941ca47ba6d548a ]

When the root of a nested PCIe bridge configuration is unplugged, the
pnv_php driver leaked the allocated IRQ resources for the child bridges'
hotplug event notifications, resulting in a panic.

Fix this by walking all child buses and deallocating all its IRQ resources
before calling pci_hp_remove_devices().

Also modify the lifetime of the workqueue at struct pnv_php_slot::wq so
that it is only destroyed in pnv_php_free_slot(), instead of
pnv_php_disable_irq(). This is required since pnv_php_disable_irq() will
now be called by workers triggered by hot unplug interrupts, so the
workqueue needs to stay allocated.

The abridged kernel panic that occurs without this patch is as follows:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 687 at kernel/irq/msi.c:292 msi_device_data_release+0x6c/0x9c
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 687 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5+ #2
  Call Trace:
   msi_device_data_release+0x34/0x9c (unreliable)
   release_nodes+0x64/0x13c
   devres_release_all+0xc0/0x140
   device_del+0x2d4/0x46c
   pci_destroy_dev+0x5c/0x194
   pci_hp_remove_devices+0x90/0x128
   pci_hp_remove_devices+0x44/0x128
   pnv_php_disable_slot+0x54/0xd4
   power_write_file+0xf8/0x18c
   pci_slot_attr_store+0x40/0x5c
   sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290
   vfs_write+0x3bc/0x50c
   ksys_write+0x84/0x140
   system_call_exception+0x124/0x230
   system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

Signed-off-by: Shawn Anastasio <sanastasio@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
[bhelgaas: tidy comments]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2013845045.1359852.1752615367790.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agopadata: Remove comment for reorder_work
Herbert Xu [Mon, 16 Jun 2025 08:38:49 +0000 (16:38 +0800)] 
padata: Remove comment for reorder_work

[ Upstream commit 82a0302e7167d0b7c6cde56613db3748f8dd806d ]

Remove comment for reorder_work which no longer exists.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 71203f68c774 ("padata: Fix pd UAF once and for all")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agosched/psi: Fix psi_seq initialization
Peter Zijlstra [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 19:11:14 +0000 (15:11 -0400)] 
sched/psi: Fix psi_seq initialization

[ Upstream commit 99b773d720aeea1ef2170dce5fcfa80649e26b78 ]

With the seqcount moved out of the group into a global psi_seq,
re-initializing the seqcount on group creation is causing seqcount
corruption.

Fixes: 570c8efd5eb7 ("sched/psi: Optimize psi_group_change() cpu_clock() usage")
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Suggested-by: Beata Michalska <beata.michalska@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agovfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD
Jason Gunthorpe [Mon, 14 Jul 2025 16:08:25 +0000 (13:08 -0300)] 
vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD

[ Upstream commit 86624ba3b522b6512def25534341da93356c8da4 ]

This was missed during the initial implementation. The VFIO PCI encodes
the vf_token inside the device name when opening the device from the group
FD, something like:

  "0000:04:10.0 vf_token=bd8d9d2b-5a5f-4f5a-a211-f591514ba1f3"

This is used to control access to a VF unless there is co-ordination with
the owner of the PF.

Since we no longer have a device name in the cdev path, pass the token
directly through VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD using an optional field
indicated by VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_FLAG_TOKEN.

Fixes: 5fcc26969a16 ("vfio: Add VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD")
Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-bdd8716e85fe+3978a-vfio_token_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agokconfig: qconf: fix ConfigList::updateListAllforAll()
Masahiro Yamada [Sun, 29 Jun 2025 18:48:56 +0000 (03:48 +0900)] 
kconfig: qconf: fix ConfigList::updateListAllforAll()

[ Upstream commit 721bfe583c52ba1ea74b3736a31a9dcfe6dd6d95 ]

ConfigList::updateListForAll() and ConfigList::updateListAllforAll()
are identical.

Commit f9b918fae678 ("kconfig: qconf: move ConfigView::updateList(All)
to ConfigList class") was a misconversion.

Fixes: f9b918fae678 ("kconfig: qconf: move ConfigView::updateList(All) to ConfigList class")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoscsi: sd: Make sd shutdown issue START STOP UNIT appropriately
Salomon Dushimirimana [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 21:45:20 +0000 (21:45 +0000)] 
scsi: sd: Make sd shutdown issue START STOP UNIT appropriately

[ Upstream commit 8e48727c26c4d839ff9b4b73d1cae486bea7fe19 ]

Commit aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device
manage_system_start_stop") enabled libata EH to manage device power mode
trasitions for system suspend/resume and removed the flag from
ata_scsi_dev_config. However, since the sd_shutdown() function still
relies on the manage_system_start_stop flag, a spin-down command is not
issued to the disk with command "echo 1 > /sys/block/sdb/device/delete"

sd_shutdown() can be called for both system/runtime start stop
operations, so utilize the manage_run_time_start_stop flag set in the
ata_scsi_dev_config and issue a spin-down command during disk removal
when the system is running. This is in addition to when the system is
powering off and manage_shutdown flag is set. The
manage_system_start_stop flag will still be used for drivers that still
set the flag.

Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop")
Signed-off-by: Salomon Dushimirimana <salomondush@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724214520.112927-1-salomondush@google.com
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoscsi: ufs: core: Use link recovery when h8 exit fails during runtime resume
Seunghui Lee [Thu, 17 Jul 2025 08:12:13 +0000 (17:12 +0900)] 
scsi: ufs: core: Use link recovery when h8 exit fails during runtime resume

[ Upstream commit 35dabf4503b94a697bababe94678a8bc989c3223 ]

If the h8 exit fails during runtime resume process, the runtime thread
enters runtime suspend immediately and the error handler operates at the
same time.  It becomes stuck and cannot be recovered through the error
handler.  To fix this, use link recovery instead of the error handler.

Fixes: 4db7a2360597 ("scsi: ufs: Fix concurrency of error handler and other error recovery paths")
Signed-off-by: Seunghui Lee <sh043.lee@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717081213.6811-1-sh043.lee@samsung.com
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoscsi: Revert "scsi: iscsi: Fix HW conn removal use after free"
Li Lingfeng [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 07:39:26 +0000 (15:39 +0800)] 
scsi: Revert "scsi: iscsi: Fix HW conn removal use after free"

[ Upstream commit 7bdc68921481c19cd8c85ddf805a834211c19e61 ]

This reverts commit c577ab7ba5f3bf9062db8a58b6e89d4fe370447e.

The invocation of iscsi_put_conn() in iscsi_iter_destory_conn_fn() is
used to free the initial reference counter of iscsi_cls_conn.  For
non-qla4xxx cases, the ->destroy_conn() callback (e.g.,
iscsi_conn_teardown) will call iscsi_remove_conn() and iscsi_put_conn()
to remove the connection from the children list of session and free the
connection at last.  However for qla4xxx, it is not the case. The
->destroy_conn() callback of qla4xxx will keep the connection in the
session conn_list and doesn't use iscsi_put_conn() to free the initial
reference counter. Therefore, it seems necessary to keep the
iscsi_put_conn() in the iscsi_iter_destroy_conn_fn(), otherwise, there
will be memory leak problem.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/88334658-072b-4b90-a949-9c74ef93cfd1@huawei.com/
Fixes: c577ab7ba5f3 ("scsi: iscsi: Fix HW conn removal use after free")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715073926.3529456-1-lilingfeng3@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoscsi: mpt3sas: Fix a fw_event memory leak
Tomas Henzl [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 15:30:18 +0000 (17:30 +0200)] 
scsi: mpt3sas: Fix a fw_event memory leak

[ Upstream commit 3e90b38781e3bdd651edaf789585687611638862 ]

In _mpt3sas_fw_work() the fw_event reference is removed, it should also
be freed in all cases.

Fixes: 4318c7347847 ("scsi: mpt3sas: Handle NVMe PCIe device related events generated from firmware.")
Signed-off-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723153018.50518-1-thenzl@redhat.com
Acked-by: Sathya Prakash Veerichetty <sathya.prakash@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agovfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set
Alex Williamson [Thu, 26 Jun 2025 22:56:18 +0000 (16:56 -0600)] 
vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set

[ Upstream commit e908f58b6beb337cbe4481d52c3f5c78167b1aab ]

In the below noted Fixes commit we introduced a reflck mutex to allow
better scaling between devices for open and close.  The reflck was
based on the hot reset granularity, device level for root bus devices
which cannot support hot reset or bus/slot reset otherwise.  Overlooked
in this were SR-IOV VFs, where there's also no bus reset option, but
the default for a non-root-bus, non-slot-based device is bus level
reflck granularity.

The reflck mutex has since become the dev_set mutex (via commit
2cd8b14aaa66 ("vfio/pci: Move to the device set infrastructure")) and
is our defacto serialization for various operations and ioctls.  It
still seems to be the case though that sets of vfio-pci devices really
only need serialization relative to hot resets affecting the entire
set, which is not relevant to SR-IOV VFs.  As described in the Closes
link below, this serialization contributes to startup latency when
multiple VFs sharing the same "bus" are opened concurrently.

Mark the device itself as the basis of the dev_set for SR-IOV VFs.

Reported-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250626180424.632628-1-aaronlewis@google.com
Tested-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Fixes: e309df5b0c9e ("vfio/pci: Parallelize device open and release")
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250626225623.1180952-1-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agovfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op
Brett Creeley [Wed, 2 Jul 2025 16:37:44 +0000 (09:37 -0700)] 
vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op

[ Upstream commit fe24d5bc635e103a517ec201c3cb571eeab8be2f ]

When CONFIG_IOMMUFD is enabled and a device is bound to the pds_vfio_pci
driver, the following WARN_ON() trace is seen and probe fails:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5040 at drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:317 __vfio_register_dev+0x130/0x140 [vfio]
<...>
pds_vfio_pci 0000:08:00.1: probe with driver pds_vfio_pci failed with error -22

This is because the driver's vfio_device_ops.detach_ioas isn't set.

Fix this by using the generic vfio_iommufd_physical_detach_ioas
function.

Fixes: 38fe3975b4c2 ("vfio/pds: Initial support for pds VFIO driver")
Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702163744.69767-1-brett.creeley@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agovfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative
Jacob Pan [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 23:46:18 +0000 (16:46 -0700)] 
vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative

[ Upstream commit 982ddd59ed97dc7e63efd97ed50273ffb817bd41 ]

When vfio_df_close() is called with open_count=0, it triggers a warning in
vfio_assert_device_open() but still decrements open_count to -1. This allows
a subsequent open to incorrectly pass the open_count == 0 check, leading to
unintended behavior, such as setting df->access_granted = true.

For example, running an IOMMUFD compat no-IOMMU device with VFIO tests
(https://github.com/awilliam/tests/blob/master/vfio-noiommu-pci-device-open.c)
results in a warning and a failed VFIO_GROUP_GET_DEVICE_FD ioctl on the first
run, but the second run succeeds incorrectly.

Add checks to avoid decrementing open_count below zero.

Fixes: 05f37e1c03b6 ("vfio: Pass struct vfio_device_file * to vfio_device_open/close()")
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618234618.1910456-2-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agovfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
Jacob Pan [Wed, 18 Jun 2025 23:46:17 +0000 (16:46 -0700)] 
vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode

[ Upstream commit b25e271b377999191b12f0afbe1861edcf57e3fe ]

For devices with no-iommu enabled in IOMMUFD VFIO compat mode, the group open
path skips vfio_df_open(), leaving open_count at 0. This causes a warning in
vfio_assert_device_open(device) when vfio_df_close() is called during group
close.

The correct behavior is to skip only the IOMMUFD bind in the device open path
for no-iommu devices. Commit 6086efe73498 omitted vfio_df_open(), which was
too broad. This patch restores the previous behavior, ensuring
the vfio_df_open is called in the group open path.

Fixes: 6086efe73498 ("vfio-iommufd: Move noiommu compat validation out of vfio_iommufd_bind()")
Suggested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618234618.1910456-1-jacob.pan@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoi2c: muxes: mule: Fix an error handling path in mule_i2c_mux_probe()
Christophe JAILLET [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 19:38:02 +0000 (21:38 +0200)] 
i2c: muxes: mule: Fix an error handling path in mule_i2c_mux_probe()

[ Upstream commit 33ac5155891cab165c93b51b0e22e153eacc2ee7 ]

If an error occurs in the loop that creates the device adapters, then a
reference to 'dev' still needs to be released.

Use for_each_child_of_node_scoped() to both fix the issue and save one line
of code.

Fixes: d0f8e97866bf ("i2c: muxes: add support for tsd,mule-i2c multiplexer")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoexfat: fdatasync flag should be same like generic_write_sync()
Zhengxu Zhang [Thu, 19 Jun 2025 01:33:31 +0000 (09:33 +0800)] 
exfat: fdatasync flag should be same like generic_write_sync()

[ Upstream commit 2f2d42a17b5a6711378d39df74f1f69a831c5d4e ]

Test: androbench by default setting, use 64GB sdcard.
 the random write speed:
without this patch 3.5MB/s
with this patch 7MB/s

After patch "11a347fb6cef", the random write speed decreased significantly.
the .write_iter() interface had been modified, and check the differences
with generic_file_write_iter(), when calling generic_write_sync() and
exfat_file_write_iter() to call vfs_fsync_range(), the fdatasync flag is
wrong, and make not use the fdatasync mode, and make random write speed
decreased. So use generic_write_sync() instead of vfs_fsync_range().

Fixes: 11a347fb6cef ("exfat: change to get file size from DataLength")
Signed-off-by: Zhengxu Zhang <zhengxu.zhang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
Chao Yu [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 08:01:44 +0000 (16:01 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode

[ Upstream commit 1005a3ca28e90c7a64fa43023f866b960a60f791 ]

w/ "mode=lfs" mount option, generic/299 will cause system panic as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2835!
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x6f4/0xc50
 f2fs_map_blocks+0x970/0x1550
 f2fs_iomap_begin+0xb2/0x1e0
 iomap_iter+0x1d6/0x430
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x208/0x9a0
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x6b3/0xfa0
 aio_write+0x15d/0x2e0
 io_submit_one+0x55e/0xab0
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa5/0x230
 do_syscall_64+0x84/0x2f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0x70f/0x720

The root cause of we run out-of-space is: in f2fs_map_blocks(), f2fs may
trigger foreground gc only if it allocates any physical block, it will be
a little bit later when there is multiple threads writing data w/
aio/dio/bufio method in parallel, since we always use OPU in lfs mode, so
f2fs_map_blocks() does block allocations aggressively.

In order to fix this issue, let's give a chance to trigger foreground
gc in prior to block allocation in f2fs_map_blocks().

Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
Chao Yu [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 08:01:43 +0000 (16:01 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()

[ Upstream commit e194e140ab7de2ce2782e64b9e086a43ca6ff4f2 ]

In lfs mode, dirty data needs OPU, we'd better calculate lower_p and
upper_p w/ them during has_not_enough_free_secs(), otherwise we may
encounter out-of-space issue due to we missed to reclaim enough
free section w/ foreground gc.

Fixes: 36abef4e796d ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly
Chao Yu [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 08:01:42 +0000 (16:01 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly

[ Upstream commit 6840faddb65683b4e7bd8196f177b038a1e19faf ]

Commit 1acd73edbbfe ("f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()")
missed to calculate upper_p w/ data_secs, fix it.

Fixes: 1acd73edbbfe ("f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context
Jan Prusakowski [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 15:31:15 +0000 (17:31 +0200)] 
f2fs: vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context

[ Upstream commit 08a7efc5b02a0620ae16aa9584060e980a69cb55 ]

When testing F2FS with xfstests using UFS backed virtual disks the
kernel complains sometimes that f2fs_release_decomp_mem() calls
vm_unmap_ram() from an invalid context. Example trace from
f2fs/007 test:

f2fs/007 5s ...  [12:59:38][    8.902525] run fstests f2fs/007
[   11.468026] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2978
[   11.471849] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 68, name: irq/22-ufshcd
[   11.475357] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[   11.476970] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[   11.478531] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 68 Comm: irq/22-ufshcd Tainted: G        W           6.16.0-rc5-xfstests-ufs-g40f92e79b0aa #9 PREEMPT(none)
[   11.478535] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   11.478536] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   11.478537] Call Trace:
[   11.478543]  <TASK>
[   11.478545]  dump_stack_lvl+0x4e/0x70
[   11.478554]  __might_resched.cold+0xaf/0xbe
[   11.478557]  vm_unmap_ram+0x21/0xb0
[   11.478560]  f2fs_release_decomp_mem+0x59/0x80
[   11.478563]  f2fs_free_dic+0x18/0x1a0
[   11.478565]  f2fs_finish_read_bio+0xd7/0x290
[   11.478570]  blk_update_request+0xec/0x3b0
[   11.478574]  ? sbitmap_queue_clear+0x3b/0x60
[   11.478576]  scsi_end_request+0x27/0x1a0
[   11.478582]  scsi_io_completion+0x40/0x300
[   11.478583]  ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0xa3/0xe0
[   11.478588]  ufshcd_sl_intr+0x194/0x1f0
[   11.478592]  ufshcd_threaded_intr+0x68/0xb0
[   11.478594]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[   11.478599]  irq_thread_fn+0x20/0x60
[   11.478602]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[   11.478603]  irq_thread+0xb9/0x180
[   11.478605]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_dtor+0x10/0x10
[   11.478607]  ? __pfx_irq_thread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478609]  kthread+0x10a/0x230
[   11.478614]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478615]  ret_from_fork+0x7e/0xd0
[   11.478619]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478621]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   11.478623]  </TASK>

This patch modifies in_task() check inside f2fs_read_end_io() to also
check if interrupts are disabled. This ensures that pages are unmapped
asynchronously in an interrupt handler.

Fixes: bff139b49d9f ("f2fs: handle decompress only post processing in softirq")
Signed-off-by: Jan Prusakowski <jprusakowski@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in devs.path
Chao Yu [Fri, 11 Jul 2025 07:14:50 +0000 (15:14 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in devs.path

[ Upstream commit 5661998536af52848cc4d52a377e90368196edea ]

- touch /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) \
  /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- touch /mnt/f2fs/file
- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
- mkfs.f2fs /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \
  -c /mnt/f2fs/file
- mount /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \
  /mnt/f2fs/loop

[16937.192225] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mount Device [ 0]: /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\xff\x01,      511,        0 -    3ffff
[16937.192268] F2FS-fs (loop0): Failed to find devices

If device path length equals to MAX_PATH_LEN, sbi->devs.path[] may
not end up w/ null character due to path array is fully filled, So
accidently, fields locate after path[] may be treated as part of
device path, result in parsing wrong device path.

struct f2fs_dev_info {
...
char path[MAX_PATH_LEN];
...
};

Let's add one byte space for sbi->devs.path[] to store null
character of device path string.

Fixes: 3c62be17d4f5 ("f2fs: support multiple devices")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_evict_inode
Chao Yu [Tue, 8 Jul 2025 09:56:57 +0000 (17:56 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to avoid panic in f2fs_evict_inode

[ Upstream commit a509a55f8eecc8970b3980c6f06886bbff0e2f68 ]

As syzbot [1] reported as below:

R10: 0000000000000100 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffe17473450
R13: 00007f28b1c10854 R14: 000000000000dae5 R15: 00007ffe17474520
 </TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88812d962278 by task syz-executor/564

CPU: 1 PID: 564 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G        W          6.1.129-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack+0x21/0x24 lib/dump_stack.c:88
 dump_stack_lvl+0xee/0x158 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description+0x71/0x210 mm/kasan/report.c:316
 print_report+0x4a/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:427
 kasan_report+0x122/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:531
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:351
 __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62
 __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:134 [inline]
 list_del_init include/linux/list.h:206 [inline]
 f2fs_inode_synced+0xf7/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1531
 f2fs_update_inode+0x74/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/inode.c:585
 f2fs_update_inode_page+0x137/0x170 fs/f2fs/inode.c:703
 f2fs_write_inode+0x4ec/0x770 fs/f2fs/inode.c:731
 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1460 [inline]
 __writeback_single_inode+0x4a0/0xab0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1677
 writeback_single_inode+0x221/0x8b0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1733
 sync_inode_metadata+0xb6/0x110 fs/fs-writeback.c:2789
 f2fs_sync_inode_meta+0x16d/0x2a0 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1159
 block_operations fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1269 [inline]
 f2fs_write_checkpoint+0xca3/0x2100 fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c:1658
 kill_f2fs_super+0x231/0x390 fs/f2fs/super.c:4668
 deactivate_locked_super+0x98/0x100 fs/super.c:332
 deactivate_super+0xaf/0xe0 fs/super.c:363
 cleanup_mnt+0x45f/0x4e0 fs/namespace.c:1186
 __cleanup_mnt+0x19/0x20 fs/namespace.c:1193
 task_work_run+0x1c6/0x230 kernel/task_work.c:203
 exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:39 [inline]
 do_exit+0x9fb/0x2410 kernel/exit.c:871
 do_group_exit+0x210/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:1021
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1032 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:1030 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3f/0x40 kernel/exit.c:1030
 x64_sys_call+0x7b4/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:232
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f28b1b8e169
Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x7f28b1b8e13f.
RSP: 002b:00007ffe174710a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f28b1c10879 RCX: 00007f28b1b8e169
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 00007ffe1746ee47 R09: 00007ffe17472360
R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffe17472360
R13: 00007f28b1c10854 R14: 000000000000dae5 R15: 00007ffe17474520
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 569:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x25/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x72/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:328
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:201 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4f/0x2c0 mm/slab.h:737
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3398 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x104/0x220 mm/slub.c:3429
 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3245 [inline]
 f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x340 fs/f2fs/super.c:1419
 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline]
 iget_locked+0x186/0x880 fs/inode.c:1373
 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4c60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:483
 f2fs_lookup+0x366/0xab0 fs/f2fs/namei.c:487
 __lookup_slow+0x2a3/0x3d0 fs/namei.c:1690
 lookup_slow+0x57/0x70 fs/namei.c:1707
 walk_component+0x2e6/0x410 fs/namei.c:1998
 lookup_last fs/namei.c:2455 [inline]
 path_lookupat+0x180/0x490 fs/namei.c:2479
 filename_lookup+0x1f0/0x500 fs/namei.c:2508
 vfs_statx+0x10b/0x660 fs/stat.c:229
 vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:267 [inline]
 vfs_lstat include/linux/fs.h:3424 [inline]
 __do_sys_newlstat fs/stat.c:423 [inline]
 __se_sys_newlstat+0xd5/0x350 fs/stat.c:417
 __x64_sys_newlstat+0x5b/0x70 fs/stat.c:417
 x64_sys_call+0x393/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:7
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

Freed by task 13:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_free_info+0x31/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:516
 ____kasan_slab_free+0x132/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:236
 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:244
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:177 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1724 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0xc2/0x190 mm/slub.c:1750
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3661 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x12d/0x2a0 mm/slub.c:3683
 f2fs_free_inode+0x24/0x30 fs/f2fs/super.c:1562
 i_callback+0x4c/0x70 fs/inode.c:250
 rcu_do_batch+0x503/0xb80 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297
 rcu_core+0x5a2/0xe70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2557
 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2574
 handle_softirqs+0x178/0x500 kernel/softirq.c:578
 run_ksoftirqd+0x28/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:945
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x45a/0x8c0 kernel/smpboot.c:164
 kthread+0x270/0x310 kernel/kthread.c:376
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3a/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486
 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496
 call_rcu+0xd4/0xf70 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2845
 destroy_inode fs/inode.c:316 [inline]
 evict+0x7da/0x870 fs/inode.c:720
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1834 [inline]
 iput+0x62b/0x830 fs/inode.c:1860
 do_unlinkat+0x356/0x540 fs/namei.c:4397
 __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4438 [inline]
 __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4436 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unlink+0x49/0x50 fs/namei.c:4436
 x64_sys_call+0x958/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:88
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88812d961f20
 which belongs to the cache f2fs_inode_cache of size 1200
The buggy address is located 856 bytes inside of
 1200-byte region [ffff88812d961f20ffff88812d9623d0)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0004b65800 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x12d960
head:ffffea0004b65800 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1)
raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff88810a94c500
raw: 0000000000000000 00000000800c000c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 2, migratetype Reclaimable, gfp_mask 0x1d2050(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_HARDWALL|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE), pid 569, tgid 568 (syz.2.16), ts 55943246141, free_ts 0
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:31 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x1d0/0x1f0 mm/page_alloc.c:2532
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2539 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0x2e63/0x2ef0 mm/page_alloc.c:4328
 __alloc_pages+0x235/0x4b0 mm/page_alloc.c:5605
 alloc_slab_page include/linux/gfp.h:-1 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1939 [inline]
 new_slab+0xec/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1992
 ___slab_alloc+0x6f6/0xb50 mm/slub.c:3180
 __slab_alloc+0x5e/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3279
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x13f/0x220 mm/slub.c:3429
 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3245 [inline]
 f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x340 fs/f2fs/super.c:1419
 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline]
 iget_locked+0x186/0x880 fs/inode.c:1373
 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4c60 fs/f2fs/inode.c:483
 f2fs_fill_super+0x3ad7/0x6bb0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4293
 mount_bdev+0x2ae/0x3e0 fs/super.c:1443
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:4642
 legacy_get_tree+0xea/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:632
 vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x260 fs/super.c:1573
 do_new_mount+0x25a/0xa20 fs/namespace.c:3056
page_owner free stack trace missing

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88812d962100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88812d962180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88812d962200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                                ^
 ffff88812d962280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88812d962300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=13448368580000

This bug can be reproduced w/ the reproducer [2], once we enable
CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS config, the reproducer will trigger panic as below,
so the direct reason of this bug is the same as the one below patch [3]
fixed.

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inode.c:857!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1204/0x1a20
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 evict+0x32a/0x7a0
 do_unlinkat+0x37b/0x5b0
 __x64_sys_unlink+0xad/0x100
 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1204/0x1a20

[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=17495ccc580000
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20250702120321.1080759-1-chao@kernel.org

Tracepoints before panic:

f2fs_unlink_enter: dev = (7,0), dir ino = 3, i_size = 4096, i_blocks = 8, name = file1
f2fs_unlink_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, ret = 0
f2fs_evict_inode: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 10, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 0, i_advise = 0x0
f2fs_truncate_node: dev = (7,0), ino = 7, nid = 8, block_address = 0x3c05

f2fs_unlink_enter: dev = (7,0), dir ino = 3, i_size = 4096, i_blocks = 8, name = file3
f2fs_unlink_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, ret = 0
f2fs_evict_inode: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 9000, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 24, i_advise = 0x4
f2fs_truncate: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, pino = 3, i_mode = 0x81ed, i_size = 0, i_nlink = 0, i_blocks = 24, i_advise = 0x4
f2fs_truncate_blocks_enter: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, i_size = 0, i_blocks = 24, start file offset = 0
f2fs_truncate_blocks_exit: dev = (7,0), ino = 8, ret = -2

The root cause is: in the fuzzed image, dnode #8 belongs to inode #7,
after inode #7 eviction, dnode #8 was dropped.

However there is dirent that has ino #8, so, once we unlink file3, in
f2fs_evict_inode(), both f2fs_truncate() and f2fs_update_inode_page()
will fail due to we can not load node #8, result in we missed to call
f2fs_inode_synced() to clear inode dirty status.

Let's fix this by calling f2fs_inode_synced() in error path of
f2fs_evict_inode().

PS: As I verified, the reproducer [2] can trigger this bug in v6.1.129,
but it failed in v6.16-rc4, this is because the testcase will stop due to
other corruption has been detected by f2fs:

F2FS-fs (loop0): inconsistent node block, node_type:2, nid:8, node_footer[nid:8,ino:8,ofs:0,cpver:5013063228981249506,blkaddr:15366]
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_lookup: inode (ino=9) has zero i_nlink

Fixes: 0f18b462b2e5 ("f2fs: flush inode metadata when checkpoint is doing")
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/report.txt?x=13448368580000
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_sync_inode_meta()
Chao Yu [Tue, 8 Jul 2025 09:53:39 +0000 (17:53 +0800)] 
f2fs: fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_sync_inode_meta()

[ Upstream commit 7c30d79930132466f5be7d0b57add14d1a016bda ]

syzbot reported an UAF issue as below: [1] [2]

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=CrashReport&x=16594c60580000

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888100567dc8 by task kworker/u4:0/8

CPU: 1 PID: 8 Comm: kworker/u4:0 Tainted: G        W          6.1.129-syzkaller-00017-g642656a36791 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-7:0)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x151/0x1b7 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:316 [inline]
 print_report+0x158/0x4e0 mm/kasan/report.c:427
 kasan_report+0x13c/0x170 mm/kasan/report.c:531
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:351
 __list_del_entry_valid+0xa6/0x130 lib/list_debug.c:62
 __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:134 [inline]
 list_del_init include/linux/list.h:206 [inline]
 f2fs_inode_synced+0x100/0x2e0 fs/f2fs/super.c:1553
 f2fs_update_inode+0x72/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/inode.c:588
 f2fs_update_inode_page+0x135/0x170 fs/f2fs/inode.c:706
 f2fs_write_inode+0x416/0x790 fs/f2fs/inode.c:734
 write_inode fs/fs-writeback.c:1460 [inline]
 __writeback_single_inode+0x4cf/0xb80 fs/fs-writeback.c:1677
 writeback_sb_inodes+0xb32/0x1910 fs/fs-writeback.c:1903
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0x118/0x3f0 fs/fs-writeback.c:1974
 wb_writeback+0x3da/0xa00 fs/fs-writeback.c:2081
 wb_check_background_flush fs/fs-writeback.c:2151 [inline]
 wb_do_writeback fs/fs-writeback.c:2239 [inline]
 wb_workfn+0xbba/0x1030 fs/fs-writeback.c:2266
 process_one_work+0x73d/0xcb0 kernel/workqueue.c:2299
 worker_thread+0xa60/0x1260 kernel/workqueue.c:2446
 kthread+0x26d/0x300 kernel/kthread.c:386
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 298:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x1f/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:505
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:333
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:202 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook+0x53/0x2c0 mm/slab.h:768
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3421 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3431 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3438 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x102/0x270 mm/slub.c:3454
 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3255 [inline]
 f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x350 fs/f2fs/super.c:1437
 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline]
 iget_locked+0x18c/0x7e0 fs/inode.c:1373
 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4ca0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:486
 f2fs_lookup+0x3c1/0xb50 fs/f2fs/namei.c:484
 __lookup_slow+0x2b9/0x3e0 fs/namei.c:1689
 lookup_slow+0x5a/0x80 fs/namei.c:1706
 walk_component+0x2e7/0x410 fs/namei.c:1997
 lookup_last fs/namei.c:2454 [inline]
 path_lookupat+0x16d/0x450 fs/namei.c:2478
 filename_lookup+0x251/0x600 fs/namei.c:2507
 vfs_statx+0x107/0x4b0 fs/stat.c:229
 vfs_fstatat fs/stat.c:267 [inline]
 vfs_lstat include/linux/fs.h:3434 [inline]
 __do_sys_newlstat fs/stat.c:423 [inline]
 __se_sys_newlstat+0xda/0x7c0 fs/stat.c:417
 __x64_sys_newlstat+0x5b/0x70 fs/stat.c:417
 x64_sys_call+0x52/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:7
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

Freed by task 0:
 kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:52
 kasan_save_free_info+0x2b/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:516
 ____kasan_slab_free+0x131/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:241
 __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:249
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:178 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1745 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1771 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3686 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x291/0x560 mm/slub.c:3711
 f2fs_free_inode+0x24/0x30 fs/f2fs/super.c:1584
 i_callback+0x4b/0x70 fs/inode.c:250
 rcu_do_batch+0x552/0xbe0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2297
 rcu_core+0x502/0xf40 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2557
 rcu_core_si+0x9/0x10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2574
 handle_softirqs+0x1db/0x650 kernel/softirq.c:624
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:662 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:479 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x52/0xf0 kernel/softirq.c:711
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x10 kernel/softirq.c:723
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa9/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1118
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:691

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb4/0xc0 mm/kasan/generic.c:486
 kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 mm/kasan/generic.c:496
 __call_rcu_common kernel/rcu/tree.c:2807 [inline]
 call_rcu+0xdc/0x10f0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2926
 destroy_inode fs/inode.c:316 [inline]
 evict+0x87d/0x930 fs/inode.c:720
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1834 [inline]
 iput+0x616/0x690 fs/inode.c:1860
 do_unlinkat+0x4e1/0x920 fs/namei.c:4396
 __do_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4437 [inline]
 __se_sys_unlink fs/namei.c:4435 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unlink+0x49/0x50 fs/namei.c:4435
 x64_sys_call+0x289/0x9a0 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:88
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888100567a10
 which belongs to the cache f2fs_inode_cache of size 1360
The buggy address is located 952 bytes inside of
 1360-byte region [ffff888100567a10ffff888100567f60)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0004015800 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x100560
head:ffffea0004015800 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x4000000000010200(slab|head|zone=1)
raw: 4000000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff8881002c4d80
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080160016 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 3, migratetype Reclaimable, gfp_mask 0xd2050(__GFP_IO|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_NOMEMALLOC|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE), pid 298, tgid 298 (syz-executor330), ts 26489303743, free_ts 0
 set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:33 [inline]
 post_alloc_hook+0x213/0x220 mm/page_alloc.c:2637
 prep_new_page+0x1b/0x110 mm/page_alloc.c:2644
 get_page_from_freelist+0x3a98/0x3b10 mm/page_alloc.c:4539
 __alloc_pages+0x234/0x610 mm/page_alloc.c:5837
 alloc_slab_page+0x6c/0xf0 include/linux/gfp.h:-1
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1962 [inline]
 new_slab+0x90/0x3e0 mm/slub.c:2015
 ___slab_alloc+0x6f9/0xb80 mm/slub.c:3203
 __slab_alloc+0x5d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3302
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3387 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3431 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3438 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x149/0x270 mm/slub.c:3454
 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3255 [inline]
 f2fs_alloc_inode+0x2d/0x350 fs/f2fs/super.c:1437
 alloc_inode fs/inode.c:261 [inline]
 iget_locked+0x18c/0x7e0 fs/inode.c:1373
 f2fs_iget+0x55/0x4ca0 fs/f2fs/inode.c:486
 f2fs_fill_super+0x5360/0x6dc0 fs/f2fs/super.c:4488
 mount_bdev+0x282/0x3b0 fs/super.c:1445
 f2fs_mount+0x34/0x40 fs/f2fs/super.c:4743
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x190 fs/fs_context.c:632
page_owner free stack trace missing

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888100567c80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888100567d00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888100567d80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                              ^
 ffff888100567e00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888100567e80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=CrashLog&x=13654c60580000

[   24.675720][   T28] audit: type=1400 audit(1745327318.732:72): avc:  denied  { write } for  pid=298 comm="syz-executor399" name="/" dev="loop0" ino=3 scontext=root:sysadm_r:sysadm_t tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t tclass=dir permissive=1
[   24.705426][  T296] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   24.706608][   T28] audit: type=1400 audit(1745327318.732:73): avc:  denied  { remove_name } for  pid=298 comm="syz-executor399" name="file0" dev="loop0" ino=4 scontext=root:sysadm_r:sysadm_t tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t tclass=dir permissive=1
[   24.711550][  T296] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 296 at fs/f2fs/inode.c:847 f2fs_evict_inode+0x1262/0x1540
[   24.734141][   T28] audit: type=1400 audit(1745327318.732:74): avc:  denied  { rename } for  pid=298 comm="syz-executor399" name="file0" dev="loop0" ino=4 scontext=root:sysadm_r:sysadm_t tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t tclass=dir permissive=1
[   24.742969][  T296] Modules linked in:
[   24.765201][   T28] audit: type=1400 audit(1745327318.732:75): avc:  denied  { add_name } for  pid=298 comm="syz-executor399" name="bus" scontext=root:sysadm_r:sysadm_t tcontext=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t tclass=dir permissive=1
[   24.768847][  T296] CPU: 0 PID: 296 Comm: syz-executor399 Not tainted 6.1.129-syzkaller-00017-g642656a36791 #0
[   24.799506][  T296] Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
[   24.809401][  T296] RIP: 0010:f2fs_evict_inode+0x1262/0x1540
[   24.815018][  T296] Code: 34 70 4a ff eb 0d e8 2d 70 4a ff 4d 89 e5 4c 8b 64 24 18 48 8b 5c 24 28 4c 89 e7 e8 78 38 03 00 e9 84 fc ff ff e8 0e 70 4a ff <0f> 0b 4c 89 f7 be 08 00 00 00 e8 7f 21 92 ff f0 41 80 0e 04 e9 61
[   24.834584][  T296] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000db7a40 EFLAGS: 00010293
[   24.840465][  T296] RAX: ffffffff822aca42 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: ffff888110948000
[   24.848291][  T296] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000002 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   24.856064][  T296] RBP: ffffc90000db7bb0 R08: ffffffff822ac6a8 R09: ffffed10200b005d
[   24.864073][  T296] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: dffffc0000000001 R12: ffff888100580000
[   24.871812][  T296] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88810fef4078 R15: 1ffff920001b6f5c

The root cause is w/ a fuzzed image, f2fs may missed to clear FI_DIRTY_INODE
flag for target inode, after f2fs_evict_inode(), the inode is still linked in
sbi->inode_list[DIRTY_META] global list, once it triggers checkpoint,
f2fs_sync_inode_meta() may access the released inode.

In f2fs_evict_inode(), let's always call f2fs_inode_synced() to clear
FI_DIRTY_INODE flag and drop inode from global dirty list to avoid this
UAF issue.

Fixes: 0f18b462b2e5 ("f2fs: flush inode metadata when checkpoint is doing")
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=849174b2efaf0d8be6ba
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>