Some modules have BT_EN enabled via a hardware pull-up,
meaning it is not defined in the DTS and is not controlled
through the power sequence. In such cases, fall through
to follow the legacy flow.
Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch adds DMI-based quirk for the Acer Nitro ANV15-41,
allowing the internal microphone to be detected correctly on
machines with "RB" as board vendor.
ASUS UM5606* models use the quirk to set up the bass speakers, but it
missed the mic-mute LED configuration. Other similar models have the
AMD ACP dmic, and the mic-mute is set up for that, but those models
don't have AMD ACP but rather built-in mics of Realtek codec, hence
the Realtek driver should set it up, instead.
When compiling with clang (19.1.7), initializing *vp using a compound
literal may result in excessive stack usage. Fix it by initializing the
required fields of *vp individually.
When transmitting an XDP_REDIRECT packet, call dma_unmap_len_set()
with the proper length instead of 0. This bug triggers this warning
on a system with IOMMU enabled:
In bnxt_ets_validate(), the code incorrectly loops over all possible
traffic classes to check and add the ETS settings. Fix it to loop
over the configured traffic classes only.
The unconfigured traffic classes will default to TSA_ETS with 0
bandwidth. Looping over these unconfigured traffic classes may
cause the validation to fail and trigger this error message:
"rejecting ETS config starving a TC\n"
The .ieee_setets() will then fail.
Fixes: 7df4ae9fe855 ("bnxt_en: Implement DCBNL to support host-based DCBX.") Reviewed-by: Sreekanth Reddy <sreekanth.reddy@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Shravya KN <shravya.k-n@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710213938.1959625-2-michael.chan@broadcom.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The function ll_temac_ethtools_set_ringparam() incorrectly checked
rx_pending twice, once correctly for RX and once mistakenly in place
of tx_pending. This caused tx_pending to be left unchecked against
TX_BD_NUM_MAX.
As a result, invalid TX ring sizes may have been accepted or valid
ones wrongly rejected based on the RX limit, leading to potential
misconfiguration or unexpected results.
This patch corrects the condition to properly validate tx_pending.
Fixes: f7b261bfc35e ("net: ll_temac: Make RX/TX ring sizes configurable") Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250710180621.2383000-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
An optimization for promiscuous mode adds a high-priority steering
table with a single catch-all rule to steer all traffic directly to
the TTC table.
However, a gap exists between the creation of this table and the
insertion of the catch-all rule. Packets arriving in this brief window
would miss as no rule was inserted yet, unnecessarily incrementing the
'rx_steer_missed_packets' counter and dropped.
This patch resolves the issue by introducing a new prio for this
table, placing it between MLX5E_TC_PRIO and MLX5E_NIC_PRIO. By doing
so, packets arriving during the window now fall through to the next
prio (at MLX5E_NIC_PRIO) instead of being dropped.
Fixes: 1c46d7409f30 ("net/mlx5e: Optimize promiscuous mode") Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752155624-24095-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There's a race between disabling DIM and NAPI callbacks using the dim
pointer on the RQ or SQ.
If NAPI checks the DIM state bit and sees it still set, it assumes
`rq->dim` or `sq->dim` is valid. But if DIM gets disabled right after
that check, the pointer might already be set to NULL, leading to a NULL
pointer dereference in net_dim().
Fix this by calling `synchronize_net()` before freeing the DIM context.
This ensures all in-progress NAPI callbacks are finished before the
pointer is cleared.
I got the following warning when writing other tests:
+ handle_test_result_pass 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)'
+ local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad'
+ shift
+ local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)'
+ shift
+ log_test_result 'bond 802.3ad' '(lacp_active off)' ' OK '
+ local 'test_name=bond 802.3ad'
+ shift
+ local 'opt_str=(lacp_active off)'
+ shift
+ local 'result= OK '
+ shift
+ local retmsg=
+ shift
/net/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/../lib.sh: line 315: shift: shift count out of range
This happens because an extra shift is executed even after all arguments
have been consumed. Remove the last shift in log_test_result() to avoid
this warning.
Fixes: a923af1ceee7 ("selftests: forwarding: Convert log_test() to recognize RET values") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709091244.88395-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Many net selftests invent their own logging helpers. These really should be
in a library sourced by these tests. Currently forwarding/lib.sh has a
suite of perfectly fine logging helpers, but sourcing a forwarding/ library
from a higher-level directory smells of layering violation. In this patch,
move the logging helpers to net/lib.sh so that every net test can use them.
Together with the logging helpers, it's also necessary to move
pause_on_fail(), and EXIT_STATUS and RET.
Existing lib.sh users might be using these same names for their functions
or variables. However lib.sh is always sourced near the top of the
file (checked), and whatever new definitions will simply override the ones
provided by lib.sh.
Restrict the 100Mbit forced-mode workaround to link-down transitions
only, to prevent repeated link reset cycles in certain configurations.
The workaround was originally introduced to improve signal reliability
when switching cables between long and short distances. It temporarily
forces the PHY into 10 Mbps before returning to 100 Mbps.
However, when used with autonegotiating link partners (e.g., Intel i350),
executing this workaround on every link change can confuse the partner
and cause constant renegotiation loops. This results in repeated link
down/up transitions and the PHY never reaching a stable state.
Limit the workaround to only run during the PHY_NOLINK state. This ensures
it is triggered only once per link drop, avoiding disruptive toggling
while still preserving its intended effect.
Note: I am not able to reproduce the original issue that this workaround
addresses. I can only confirm that 100 Mbit mode works correctly in my
test setup. Based on code inspection, I assume the workaround aims to
reset some internal state machine or signal block by toggling speeds.
However, a PHY reset is already performed earlier in the function via
phy_init_hw(), which may achieve a similar effect. Without a reproducer,
I conservatively keep the workaround but restrict its conditions.
Fixes: e57cf3639c32 ("net: lan78xx: fix accessing the LAN7800's internal phy specific registers from the MAC driver") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709130753.3994461-3-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Enable .soft_reset for the LAN88xx PHY driver by assigning
genphy_soft_reset() to ensure that the phylib core performs a proper
soft reset during reconfiguration.
Previously, the driver left .soft_reset unimplemented, so calls to
phy_init_hw() (e.g., from lan88xx_link_change_notify()) did not fully
reset the PHY. As a result, stale contents in the Link Partner Ability
(LPA) register could persist, causing the PHY to incorrectly report
that the link partner advertised autonegotiation even when it did not.
Using genphy_soft_reset() guarantees a clean reset of the PHY and
corrects the false autoneg reporting in these scenarios.
Fixes: ccb989e4d1ef ("net: phy: microchip: Reset LAN88xx PHY to ensure clean link state on LAN7800/7850") Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709130753.3994461-2-o.rempel@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The previous hardcoded definitions of NUM_RX_STATS and
NUM_TX_STATS were not updated when new fields were added
to the ibmvnic_{rx,tx}_queue_stats structures. Specifically,
commit 2ee73c54a615 ("ibmvnic: Add stat for tx direct vs tx
batched") added a fourth TX stat, but NUM_TX_STATS remained 3,
leading to a mismatch.
This patch replaces the static defines with dynamic sizeof-based
calculations to ensure the stat arrays are correctly sized.
This fixes incorrect indexing and prevents incomplete stat
reporting in tools like ethtool.
Fixes: 2ee73c54a615 ("ibmvnic: Add stat for tx direct vs tx batched") Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <mmc@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Marquardt <davemarq@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250709153332.73892-1-mmc@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When updating an existing route entry in atrtr_create(), the old device
reference was not being released before assigning the new device,
leading to a device refcount leak. Fix this by calling dev_put() to
release the old device reference before holding the new one.
Commit 771c994ea51f ("erofs: convert all uncompressed cases to iomap")
converts to use iomap interface, it removed trace_erofs_readahead()
tracepoint in the meantime, let's add it back.
All small code style adjustments, no logic changes:
- z_erofs_decompress_frontend => z_erofs_frontend;
- z_erofs_decompress_backend => z_erofs_backend;
- Use Z_EROFS_DEFINE_FRONTEND() to replace DECOMPRESS_FRONTEND_INIT();
- `nr_folios` should be `nrpages` in z_erofs_readahead();
- Refine in-line comments.
It was originally intended for tagged pointer reservation.
Now all encoded data can be represented uniformally with
`struct z_erofs_pcluster` as described in commit bf1aa03980f4
("erofs: sunset `struct erofs_workgroup`"), let's drop it too.
Once a pcluster is fully decompressed and there are no attached cached
folios, its corresponding `struct z_erofs_pcluster` will be freed. This
will significantly reduce the frequency of calls to erofs_shrink_scan()
and the memory allocated for `struct z_erofs_pcluster`.
The tables below show approximately a 96% reduction in the calls to
erofs_shrink_scan() and in the memory allocated for `struct
z_erofs_pcluster` after applying this patch. The results were obtained
by performing a test to copy a 4.1GB partition on ARM64 Android devices
running the 6.6 kernel with an 8-core CPU and 12GB of memory.
1. The reduction in calls to erofs_shrink_scan():
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
| | w/o patch | w/ patch | diff |
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
| Average (times) | 11390 | 390 | -96.57% |
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
2. The reduction in memory released by erofs_shrink_scan():
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
| | w/o patch | w/ patch | diff |
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
| Average (Byte) | 133612656 | 4434552 | -96.68% |
+-----------------+-----------+----------+---------+
Our LMEM buffer objects are not cleared by default on alloc
and during VF provisioning we only setup LMTT PTEs for the
actually provisioned LMEM range. But beyond that valid range
we might leave some stale data that could either point to some
other VFs allocations or even to the PF pages.
Explicitly clear all new LMTT page to avoid the risk that a
malicious VF would try to exploit that gap.
While around add asserts to catch any undesired PTE overwrites
and low-level debug traces to track LMTT PT life-cycle.
Fixes: b1d204058218 ("drm/xe/pf: Introduce Local Memory Translation Table") Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com> Cc: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Cc: Lukasz Laguna <lukasz.laguna@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Michał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Piotr Piórkowski <piotr.piorkowski@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701220052.1612-1-michal.wajdeczko@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 3fae6918a3e27cce20ded2551f863fb05d4bef8d) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
block nbd6: Receive control failed (result -104)
block nbd6: shutting down sockets
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in recv_work+0x694/0xa80 drivers/block/nbd.c:1022
Write of size 4 at addr ffff8880295de478 by task kworker/u33:0/67
nbd_genl_connect() does not properly stop the device on certain
error paths after nbd_start_device() has been called. This causes
the error path to put nbd->config while recv_work continue to use
the config after putting it, leading to use-after-free in recv_work.
This patch moves nbd_start_device() after the backend file creation.
Reported-by: syzbot+48240bab47e705c53126@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68227a04.050a0220.f2294.00b5.GAE@google.com/T/ Fixes: 6497ef8df568 ("nbd: provide a way for userspace processes to identify device backends") Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612132405.364904-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
devm_kasprintf() returns NULL on error. Currently, mt7925_thermal_init()
does not check for this case, which results in a NULL pointer
dereference.
Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue.
Fixes: 396e41a74a88 ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: support temperature sensor") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenryma@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250625124901.1839832-1-bsdhenryma@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the non-transmitted BSSID profile is found, immediately return
from the search to not return the wrong profile_len when the profile
is found in a multiple BSSID element that isn't the last one in the
frame.
mac80211 identifies a short beacon by the presence of the next
TBTT field, however the standard actually doesn't explicitly state that
the next TBTT can't be in a long beacon or even that it is required in
a short beacon - and as a result this validation does not work for all
vendor implementations.
The standard explicitly states that an S1G long beacon shall contain
the S1G beacon compatibility element as the first element in a beacon
transmitted at a TBTT that is not a TSBTT (Target Short Beacon
Transmission Time) as per IEEE80211-2024 11.1.3.10.1. This is validated
by 9.3.4.3 Table 9-76 which states that the S1G beacon compatibility
element is only allowed in the full set and is not allowed in the
minimum set of elements permitted for use within short beacons.
Correctly identify short beacons by the lack of an S1G beacon
compatibility element as the first element in an S1G beacon frame.
Fixes: 9eaffe5078ca ("cfg80211: convert S1G beacon to scan results") Signed-off-by: Simon Wadsworth <simon@morsemicro.com> Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701075541.162619-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If raid10_read_request or raid10_write_request registers a new
request and the REQ_NOWAIT flag is set, the code does not
free the malloc from the mempool.
In the raid1_reshape function, newpool is
allocated on the stack and assigned to conf->r1bio_pool.
This results in conf->r1bio_pool.wait.head pointing
to a stack address.
Accessing this address later can lead to a kernel panic.
Example access path:
raid1_reshape()
{
// newpool is on the stack
mempool_t newpool, oldpool;
// initialize newpool.wait.head to stack address
mempool_init(&newpool, ...);
conf->r1bio_pool = newpool;
}
raid1_read_request() or raid1_write_request()
{
alloc_r1bio()
{
mempool_alloc()
{
// if pool->alloc fails
remove_element()
{
--pool->curr_nr;
}
}
}
}
mempool_free()
{
if (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) {
// pool->wait.head is a stack address
// wake_up() will try to access this invalid address
// which leads to a kernel panic
return;
wake_up(&pool->wait);
}
}
Fix:
reinit conf->r1bio_pool.wait after assigning newpool.
There is a potential NULL pointer dereference in zd_mac_tx_to_dev(). For
example, the following is possible:
T0 T1
zd_mac_tx_to_dev()
/* len == skb_queue_len(q) */
while (len > ZD_MAC_MAX_ACK_WAITERS) {
filter_ack()
spin_lock_irqsave(&q->lock, flags);
/* position == skb_queue_len(q) */
for (i=1; i<position; i++)
skb = __skb_dequeue(q)
if (mac->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
skb = __skb_dequeue(q);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->lock, flags);
skb_dequeue() -> NULL
Since there is a small gap between checking skb queue length and skb being
unconditionally dequeued in zd_mac_tx_to_dev(), skb_dequeue() can return NULL.
Then the pointer is passed to zd_mac_tx_status() where it is dereferenced.
In order to avoid potential NULL pointer dereference due to situations like
above, check if skb is not NULL before passing it to zd_mac_tx_status().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: 459c51ad6e1f ("zd1211rw: port to mac80211") Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <d.dulov@aladdin.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626114619.172631-1-d.dulov@aladdin.ru Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
S1G beacons contain fixed length optional fields that precede the
variable length elements, ensure we take this into account when
validating the beacon. This particular case was missed in 1e1f706fc2ce ("wifi: cfg80211/mac80211: correctly parse S1G
beacon optional elements").
The write-retry algorithm will insert extra subrequests into the list if it
can't get sufficient capacity to split the range that needs to be retried
into the sequence of subrequests it currently has (for instance, if the
cifs credit pool has fewer credits available than it did when the range was
originally divided).
However, the allocator furnishes each new subreq with 2 refs and then
another is added for resubmission, causing one to be leaked.
Fix this by replacing the ref-getting line with a neutral trace line.
Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250701163852.2171681-6-dhowells@redhat.com Tested-by: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit under Fixes tightened up the memory accounting for Netlink
sockets. Looks like the accounting is too strict for some existing
use cases, Marek reported issues with nl80211 / WiFi iw CLI.
To reduce number of iterations Netlink dumps try to allocate
messages based on the size of the buffer passed to previous
recvmsg() calls. If user space uses a larger buffer in recvmsg()
than sk_rcvbuf we will allocate an skb we won't be able to queue.
Make sure we always allow at least one skb to be queued.
Same workaround is already present in netlink_attachskb().
Alternative would be to cap the allocation size to
rcvbuf - rmem_alloc
but as I said, the workaround is already present in other places.
Flush the D-cache before unlocking folios for compressed inodes, as
they are dirtied during decompression.
Avoid calling flush_dcache_folio() on every CPU write, since it's more
like playing whack-a-mole without real benefit.
It has no impact on x86 and arm64/risc-v: on x86, flush_dcache_folio()
is a no-op, and on arm64/risc-v, PG_dcache_clean (PG_arch_1) is clear
for new page cache folios. However, certain ARM boards are affected,
as reported.
Commit 771c994ea51f ("erofs: convert all uncompressed cases to iomap")
converts to use iomap interface, it removed trace_erofs_readpage()
tracepoint in the meantime, let's add it back.
If the call of ksmbd_vfs_lock_parent() fails, we drop the parent_path
references and return an error. We need to drop the write access we
just got on parent_path->mnt before we drop the mount reference - callers
assume that ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_locked() returns with mount write
access grabbed if and only if it has returned 0.
Fixes: 864fb5d37163 ("ksmbd: fix possible deadlock in smb2_open") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The qp is created by rdma_create_qp() as t->cm_id->qp
and t->qp is just a shortcut.
rdma_destroy_qp() also calls ib_destroy_qp(cm_id->qp) internally,
but it is protected by a mutex, clears the cm_id and also calls
trace_cm_qp_destroy().
This should make the tracing more useful as both
rdma_create_qp() and rdma_destroy_qp() are traces and it makes
the code look more sane as functions from the same layer are used
for the specific qp object.
trace-cmd stream -e rdma_cma:cm_qp_create -e rdma_cma:cm_qp_destroy
shows this now while doing a mount and unmount from a client:
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Cc: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com> Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0626e6641f6b ("cifsd: add server handler for central processing and tranport layers") Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The SCMI clock driver currently assumes that parent clocks are always
initialized before their children. However, this assumption can fail if
a child clock is encountered before its parent during probe.
This leads to an issue during initialization of the parent_data array:
If the parent clock's hardware structure has not been initialized yet,
this assignment results in invalid data.
To resolve this, allocate all struct scmi_clk instances as a contiguous
array at the beginning of the probe and populate the hws[] array
upfront. This ensures that any parent referenced later is already
initialized, regardless of the order in which clocks are processed.
Note that we can no longer free individual scmi_clk instances if
scmi_clk_ops_init() fails which shouldn't be a problem if the SCMI
platform has proper per-agent clock discovery.
Only select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE on 64-bit x86.
Page table sharing requires at least three levels because it involves
shared references to PMD tables; 32-bit x86 has either two-level paging
(without PAE) or three-level paging (with PAE), but even with
three-level paging, having a dedicated PGD entry for hugetlb is only
barely possible (because the PGD only has four entries), and it seems
unlikely anyone's actually using PMD sharing on 32-bit.
Having ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE enabled on non-PAE 32-bit X86 (which
has 2-level paging) became particularly problematic after commit 59d9094df3d7 ("mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count"),
since that changes `struct ptdesc` such that the `pt_mm` (for PGDs) and
the `pt_share_count` (for PMDs) share the same union storage - and with
2-level paging, PMDs are PGDs.
(For comparison, arm64 also gates ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE on the
configuration of page tables such that it is never enabled with 2-level
paging.)
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/srhpjxlqfna67blvma5frmy3aa@altlinux.org Fixes: cfe28c5d63d8 ("x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.") Reported-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org> Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250702-x86-2level-hugetlb-v2-1-1a98096edf92%40google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Sat, 12 Jul 2025 17:10:38 +0000 (19:10 +0200)]
rust: init: allow `dead_code` warnings for Rust >= 1.89.0
Starting with Rust 1.89.0 (expected 2025-08-07), the Rust compiler
may warn:
error: trait `MustNotImplDrop` is never used
--> rust/kernel/init/macros.rs:927:15
|
927 | trait MustNotImplDrop {}
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
::: rust/kernel/sync/arc.rs:133:1
|
133 | #[pin_data]
| ----------- in this procedural macro expansion
|
= note: `-D dead-code` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(dead_code)]`
= note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::__pin_data`
which comes from the expansion of the attribute macro
`pin_data` (in Nightly builds, run with
-Z macro-backtrace for more info)
Thus `allow` it to clean it up.
This does not happen in mainline nor 6.15.y, because there the macro was
moved out of the `kernel` crate, and `dead_code` warnings are not
emitted if the macro is foreign to the crate. Thus this patch is
directly sent to stable and intended for 6.12.y only.
Similarly, it is not needed in previous LTSs, because there the Rust
version is pinned.
alloc_tag_top_users() attempts to lock alloc_tag_cttype->mod_lock even
when the alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated because:
1) alloc tagging is disabled because mem profiling is disabled
(!alloc_tag_cttype)
2) alloc tagging is enabled, but not yet initialized (!alloc_tag_cttype)
3) alloc tagging is enabled, but failed initialization
(!alloc_tag_cttype or IS_ERR(alloc_tag_cttype))
In all cases, alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated, and therefore
alloc_tag_top_users() should not attempt to acquire the semaphore.
This leads to a crash on memory allocation failure by attempting to
acquire a non-existent semaphore:
As David Wang points out, this issue became easier to trigger after commit 780138b12381 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init").
Before the commit, the issue occurred only when it failed to allocate and
initialize alloc_tag_cttype or if a memory allocation fails before
alloc_tag_init() is called. After the commit, it can be easily triggered
when memory profiling is compiled but disabled at boot.
To properly determine whether alloc_tag_init() has been called and its
data structures initialized, verify that alloc_tag_cttype is a valid
pointer before acquiring the semaphore. If the variable is NULL or an
error value, it has not been properly initialized. In such a case, just
skip and do not attempt to acquire the semaphore.
[harry.yoo@oracle.com: v3] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624072513.84219-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620195305.1115151-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Fixes: 780138b12381 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init") Fixes: 1438d349d16b ("lib: add memory allocations report in show_mem()") Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202506181351.bba867dd-lkp@intel.com Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com> Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com> Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong@purestorage.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vmap_pages_pte_range() enters the lazy MMU mode, but fails to leave it in
case an error is encountered.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623075721.2817094-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 2ba3e6947aed ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified") Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506132017.T1l1l6ME-lkp@intel.com/ Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit 721255b9826b ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor
management"), the irq_desc_tree was replaced with a sparse_irqs tree using
a maple tree structure. Since the script looked for the irq_desc_tree
symbol which is no longer available, no interrupts would be printed and
the script output would not be useful anymore.
In addition to looking up the correct symbol (sparse_irqs), a new module
(mapletree.py) is added whose mtree_load() implementation is largely
copied after the C version and uses the same variable and intermediate
function names wherever possible to ensure that both the C and Python
version be updated in the future.
This restores the scripts' output to match that of /proc/interrupts.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021020.1056930-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com Fixes: 721255b9826b ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor management") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org> Cc: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com> Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The per-CPU MCE interrupts are looked up by reference and need to be
de-referenced before printing, otherwise we print the addresses of the
variables instead of their contents:
On some large machines with a high number of CPUs running a 64K pagesize
kernel, we found that the 'RES' field is always 0 displayed by the top
command for some processes, which will cause a lot of confusion for users.
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
875525 root 20 0 12480 0 0 R 0.3 0.0 0:00.08 top
1 root 20 0 172800 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:04.52 systemd
The main reason is that the batch size of the percpu counter is quite
large on these machines, caching a significant percpu value, since
converting mm's rss stats into percpu_counter by commit f1a7941243c1 ("mm:
convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter"). Intuitively, the batch
number should be optimized, but on some paths, performance may take
precedence over statistical accuracy. Therefore, introducing a new
interface to add the percpu statistical count and display it to users,
which can remove the confusion. In addition, this change is not expected
to be on a performance-critical path, so the modification should be
acceptable.
In addition, the 'mm->rss_stat' is updated by using add_mm_counter() and
dec/inc_mm_counter(), which are all wrappers around
percpu_counter_add_batch(). In percpu_counter_add_batch(), there is
percpu batch caching to avoid 'fbc->lock' contention. This patch changes
task_mem() and task_statm() to get the accurate mm counters under the
'fbc->lock', but this should not exacerbate kernel 'mm->rss_stat' lock
contention due to the percpu batch caching of the mm counters. The
following test also confirm the theoretical analysis.
I run the stress-ng that stresses anon page faults in 32 threads on my 32
cores machine, while simultaneously running a script that starts 32
threads to busy-loop pread each stress-ng thread's /proc/pid/status
interface. From the following data, I did not observe any obvious impact
of this patch on the stress-ng tests.
w/o patch:
stress-ng: info: [6848] 4,399,219,085,152 CPU Cycles 67.327 B/sec
stress-ng: info: [6848] 1,616,524,844,832 Instructions 24.740 B/sec (0.367 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Total 0.605 M/sec
stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Minor 0.605 M/sec
w/patch:
stress-ng: info: [2485] 4,462,440,381,856 CPU Cycles 68.382 B/sec
stress-ng: info: [2485] 1,615,101,503,296 Instructions 24.750 B/sec (0.362 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Total 0.604 M/sec
stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Minor 0.604 M/sec
On comparing a very simple app which just allocates & touches some
memory against v6.1 (which doesn't have f1a7941243c1) and latest Linus
tree (4c06e63b9203) I can see that on latest Linus tree the values for
VmRSS, RssAnon and RssFile from /proc/self/status are all zeroes while
they do report values on v6.1 and a Linus tree with this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f4586b17f66f97c174f7fd1f8647374fdb53de1c.1749119050.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com Fixes: f1a7941243c1 ("mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter") Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some libc's like musl libc don't provide execinfo.h since it's not part of
POSIX. In order to fix compilation on musl, only include execinfo.h if
available (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT)
This was discovered with c104c16073b7 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol
length") which starts to include linux/kallsyms.h with Alpine Linux'
configs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622014608.448718-1-fossdd@pwned.life Fixes: c104c16073b7 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length") Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <fossdd@pwned.life> Cc: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Revert commit 234f71555019 ("ACPI: battery: negate current when
discharging") breaks not one but several userspace implementations
of battery monitoring: Steam and MangoHud. Perhaps it breaks more,
but those are the two that have been tested.
Reported-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/87C1B2AF-D430-4568-B620-14B941A8ABA4@linux.dev/ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acquire GEM handles in drm_framebuffer_init() and release them in
the corresponding drm_framebuffer_cleanup(). Ties the handle's
lifetime to the framebuffer. Not all GEM buffer objects have GEM
handles. If not set, no refcounting takes place. This is the case
for some fbdev emulation. This is not a problem as these GEM objects
do not use dma-bufs and drivers will not release them while fbdev
emulation is running. Framebuffer flags keep a bit per color plane
of which the framebuffer holds a GEM handle reference.
As all drivers use drm_framebuffer_init(), they will now all hold
dma-buf references as fixed in commit 5307dce878d4 ("drm/gem: Acquire
references on GEM handles for framebuffers").
In the GEM framebuffer helpers, restore the original ref counting
on buffer objects. As the helpers for handle refcounting are now
no longer called from outside the DRM core, unexport the symbols.
v3:
- don't mix internal flags with mode flags (Christian)
v2:
- track framebuffer handle refs by flag
- drop gma500 cleanup (Christian)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Fixes: 5307dce878d4 ("drm/gem: Acquire references on GEM handles for framebuffers") Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20250703115915.3096-1-spasswolf@web.de/ Tested-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Tested-by: Mario Limonciello <superm1@kernel.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats@redhat.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707131224.249496-1-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit ffd603f21423 ("usb: gadget: u_serial: Add null pointer check in
gs_start_io") adds null pointer checks at the beginning of the
gs_start_io() function to prevent a null pointer dereference. However,
these checks are redundant because the function's comment already
requires callers to hold the port_lock and ensure port.tty and port_usb
are not null. All existing callers already follow these rules.
The true cause of the null pointer dereference is a race condition. When
gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or gs_start_tx(), the port_lock
is temporarily released for usb_ep_queue(). This allows port.tty and
port_usb to be cleared.
A race condition occurs when gs_start_io() calls either gs_start_rx() or
gs_start_tx(), as those functions briefly drop the port_lock for
usb_ep_queue(). This allows gs_close() and gserial_disconnect() to clear
port.tty and port_usb, respectively.
Use the null-safe TTY Port helper function to wake up TTY.
Seeing some unexplained random failures during LRC context switches with
indirect ring state enabled. The failures were always there, but the
repro rate increased with the addition of WA BB as a separate BO.
Commit 3a1edef8f4b5 ("drm/xe: Make WA BB part of LRC BO") helped to
reduce the issues in the context switches, but didn't eliminate them
completely.
Indirect ring state is not required for any current features, so disable
for now until failures can be root caused.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: fe0154cf8222 ("drm/xe/xe2: Enable Indirect Ring State support for Xe2") Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702035846.3178344-1-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 03d85ab36bcbcbe9dc962fccd3f8e54d7bb93b35) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There looks to be an issue in our compression handling when the BO pages
are very fragmented, where we choose to skip the identity map and
instead fall back to emitting the PTEs by hand when migrating memory,
such that we can hopefully do more work per blit operation. However in
such a case we need to ensure the src PTEs are correctly tagged with a
compression enabled PAT index on dgpu xe2+, otherwise the copy will
simply treat the src memory as uncompressed, leading to corruption if
the memory was compressed by the user.
To fix this pass along use_comp_pat into emit_pte() on the src side, to
indicate that compression should be considered.
v2 (Jonathan): tweak the commit message
Fixes: 523f191cc0c7 ("drm/xe/xe_migrate: Handle migration logic for xe2+ dgfx") Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com> Cc: Himal Prasad Ghimiray <himal.prasad.ghimiray@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Cc: Akshata Jahagirdar <akshata.jahagirdar@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250701103949.83116-2-matthew.auld@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f7a2fd776e57bd6468644bdecd91ab3aba57ba58) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Object creation is a careful dance where we must guarantee that the
object is fully constructed before it is visible to other threads, and
GEM buffer objects are no difference.
Final publishing happens by calling drm_gem_handle_create(). After
that the only allowed thing to do is call drm_gem_object_put() because
a concurrent call to the GEM_CLOSE ioctl with a correctly guessed id
(which is trivial since we have a linear allocator) can already tear
down the object again.
Luckily most drivers get this right, the very few exceptions I've
pinged the relevant maintainers for. Unfortunately we also need
drm_gem_handle_create() when creating additional handles for an
already existing object (e.g. GETFB ioctl or the various bo import
ioctl), and hence we cannot have a drm_gem_handle_create_and_put() as
the only exported function to stop these issues from happening.
Now unfortunately the implementation of drm_gem_handle_create() isn't
living up to standards: It does correctly finishe object
initialization at the global level, and hence is safe against a
concurrent tear down. But it also sets up the file-private aspects of
the handle, and that part goes wrong: We fully register the object in
the drm_file.object_idr before calling drm_vma_node_allow() or
obj->funcs->open, which opens up races against concurrent removal of
that handle in drm_gem_handle_delete().
Fix this with the usual two-stage approach of first reserving the
handle id, and then only registering the object after we've completed
the file-private setup.
Jacek reported this with a testcase of concurrently calling GEM_CLOSE
on a freshly-created object (which also destroys the object), but it
should be possible to hit this with just additional handles created
through import or GETFB without completed destroying the underlying
object with the concurrent GEM_CLOSE ioctl calls.
Note that the close-side of this race was fixed in f6cd7daecff5 ("drm:
Release driver references to handle before making it available
again"), which means a cool 9 years have passed until someone noticed
that we need to make this symmetry or there's still gaps left :-/
Without the 2-stage close approach we'd still have a race, therefore
that's an integral part of this bugfix.
More importantly, this means we can have NULL pointers behind
allocated id in our drm_file.object_idr. We need to check for that
now:
- drm_gem_handle_delete() checks for ERR_OR_NULL already
- drm_gem.c:object_lookup() also chekcs for NULL
- drm_gem_release() should never be called if there's another thread
still existing that could call into an IOCTL that creates a new
handle, so cannot race. For paranoia I added a NULL check to
drm_gem_object_release_handle() though.
- most drivers (etnaviv, i915, msm) are find because they use
idr_find(), which maps both ENOENT and NULL to NULL.
- drivers using idr_for_each_entry() should also be fine, because
idr_get_next does filter out NULL entries and continues the
iteration.
- The same holds for drm_show_memory_stats().
v2: Use drm_WARN_ON (Thomas)
Reported-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250707151814.603897-1-simona.vetter@ffwll.ch Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A small race exists between spsc_queue_push and the run-job worker, in
which spsc_queue_push may return not-first while the run-job worker has
already idled due to the job count being zero. If this race occurs, job
scheduling stops, leading to hangs while waiting on the job’s DMA
fences.
Seal this race by incrementing the job count before appending to the
SPSC queue.
This race was observed on a drm-tip 6.16-rc1 build with the Xe driver in
an SVM test case.
Fixes: 1b1f42d8fde4 ("drm: move amd_gpu_scheduler into common location") Fixes: 27105db6c63a ("drm/amdgpu: Add SPSC queue to scheduler.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250613212013.719312-1-matthew.brost@intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A GEM handle can be released while the GEM buffer object is attached
to a DRM framebuffer. This leads to the release of the dma-buf backing
the buffer object, if any. [1] Trying to use the framebuffer in further
mode-setting operations leads to a segmentation fault. Most easily
happens with driver that use shadow planes for vmap-ing the dma-buf
during a page flip. An example is shown below.
Acquiring GEM handles for the framebuffer's GEM buffer objects prevents
this from happening. The framebuffer's cleanup later puts the handle
references.
Commit 1a148af06000 ("drm/gem-shmem: Use dma_buf from GEM object
instance") triggers the segmentation fault easily by using the dma-buf
field more widely. The underlying issue with reference counting has
been present before.
v2:
- acquire the handle instead of the BO (Christian)
- fix comment style (Christian)
- drop the Fixes tag (Christian)
- rename err_ gotos
- add missing Link tag
Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.15/source/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c#L241 Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Cc: Anusha Srivatsa <asrivats@redhat.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630084001.293053-1-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the process is exiting, the mmput inside mmu notifier callback from
compactd or fork or numa balancing could release the last reference
of mm struct to call exit_mmap and free_pgtable, this triggers deadlock
with below backtrace.
The deadlock will leak kfd process as mmu notifier release is not called
and cause VRAM leaking.
The fix is to take mm reference mmget_non_zero when adding prange to the
deferred list to pair with mmput in deferred list work.
If prange split and add into pchild list, the pchild work_item.mm is not
used, so remove the mm parameter from svm_range_unmap_split and
svm_range_add_child.
Fixes: fa582c6f3684 ("drm/amdkfd: Use mmget_not_zero in MMU notifier") Signed-off-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a29e067bd38946f752b0ef855f3dfff87e77bec7) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The GPU hard reset sequence calls pm_runtime_force_suspend() and
pm_runtime_force_resume(), which according to their documentation should
only be used during system-wide PM transitions to sleep states.
The main issue though is that depending on some internal runtime PM
state as seen by pm_runtime_force_suspend() (whether the usage count is
<= 1), pm_runtime_force_resume() might not resume the device unless
needed. If that happens, the runtime PM resume callback
pvr_power_device_resume() is not called, the GPU clocks are not
re-enabled, and the kernel crashes on the next attempt to access GPU
registers as part of the power-on sequence.
Replace calls to pm_runtime_force_suspend() and
pm_runtime_force_resume() with direct calls to the driver's runtime PM
callbacks, pvr_power_device_suspend() and pvr_power_device_resume(),
to ensure clocks are re-enabled and avoid the kernel crash.
Fixes: cc1aeedb98ad ("drm/imagination: Implement firmware infrastructure and META FW support") Signed-off-by: Alessio Belle <alessio.belle@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624-fix-kernel-crash-gpu-hard-reset-v1-1-6d24810d72a6@imgtec.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Update the destination index to use 'n_ssids', which is incremented only
when a valid SSID is present. Previously, both mt76_connac_mcu_hw_scan()
and mt7925_mcu_hw_scan() used the loop index 'i' for the destination
array, potentially leaving gaps if any source SSIDs had zero length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c948b5da6bbe ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Michael Lo <michael.lo@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Yen Hsieh <mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612062046.160598-1-mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU_WM may cause tx interrupt to be mishandled
during a reset failure, leading to the reset process failing.
By using MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU instead of MT_INT_TX_DONE_MCU_WM,
the handling of tx interrupt is improved.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c948b5da6bbe ("wifi: mt76: mt7925: add Mediatek Wi-Fi7 driver for mt7925 chips") Signed-off-by: Ming Yen Hsieh <mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612060931.135635-1-mingyen.hsieh@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a NULL check for msta->vif before accessing its members to prevent
a kernel panic in AP mode deployment. This also fix the issue reported
in [1].
The crash occurs when this function is triggered before the station is
fully initialized. The call trace shows a page fault at
mt7925_sta_set_decap_offload() due to accessing resources when msta->vif
is NULL.
Fix this by adding an early return if msta->vif is NULL and also check
wcid.sta is ready. This ensures we only proceed with decap offload
configuration when the station's state is properly initialized.
The decap offload configuration should only be applied after the STA has
been successfully initialized. Attempting to configure it earlier can lead
to corruption of the MAC configuration in the chip's hardware state.
Add an early check for `msta->deflink.wcid.sta` to ensure the station peer
is properly initialized before proceeding with decapsulation offload
configuration.
When operating in concurrent STA/AP mode with host MLME enabled,
the firmware incorrectly sends disassociation frames to the STA
interface when clients disconnect from the AP interface.
This causes kernel warnings as the STA interface processes
disconnect events that don't apply to it:
Add validation in the STA receive path to verify that disassoc/deauth
frames originate from the connected AP. Frames that fail this check
are discarded early, preventing them from reaching the MLME layer and
triggering WARN_ON().
This filtering logic is similar with that used in the
ieee80211_rx_mgmt_disassoc() function in mac80211, which drops
disassoc frames that don't match the current BSSID
(!ether_addr_equal(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.cfg.ap_addr)), ensuring
only relevant frames are processed.
Tested on:
- 8997 with FW 16.68.1.p197
Fixes: 36995892c271 ("wifi: mwifiex: add host mlme for client mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitor Soares <vitor.soares@toradex.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Chen <jeff.chen_1@nxp.con> Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250701142643.658990-1-ivitro@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is a mitigation to prevent the A-MSDU spoofing vulnerability
for mesh networks. The initial update to the IEEE 802.11 standard, in
response to the FragAttacks, missed this case (CVE-2025-27558). It can
be considered a variant of CVE-2020-24588 but for mesh networks.
This patch tries to detect if a standard MSDU was turned into an A-MSDU
by an adversary. This is done by parsing a received A-MSDU as a standard
MSDU, calculating the length of the Mesh Control header, and seeing if
the 6 bytes after this header equal the start of an rfc1042 header. If
equal, this is a strong indication of an ongoing attack attempt.
This defense was tested with mac80211_hwsim against a mesh network that
uses an empty Mesh Address Extension field, i.e., when four addresses
are used, and when using a 12-byte Mesh Address Extension field, i.e.,
when six addresses are used. Functionality of normal MSDUs and A-MSDUs
was also tested, and confirmed working, when using both an empty and
12-byte Mesh Address Extension field.
It was also tested with mac80211_hwsim that A-MSDU attacks in non-mesh
networks keep being detected and prevented.
Note that the vulnerability being patched, and the defense being
implemented, was also discussed in the following paper and in the
following IEEE 802.11 presentation:
After enabling the clocks each error path must disable the clocks again.
One of them failed to do so. Unify the error paths to use goto to make it
harder for future changes to add a similar bug.
Commit 9dd42d019e63 ("pwm: Allow pwm state transitions from an invalid
state") intended to allow some state transitions that were not allowed
before. The idea is sane and back then I also got the code comment
right, but the check for enabled is bogus. This resulted in state
transitions for enabled states to be allowed to have invalid duty/period
settings and thus it can happen that low-level drivers get requests for
invalid states🙄.
Invert the check to allow state transitions for disabled states only.
Fixes: 9dd42d019e63 ("pwm: Allow pwm state transitions from an invalid state") Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704172416.626433-2-u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On some platforms, the UFS-reset pin has no interrupt logic in TLMM but
is nevertheless registered as a GPIO in the kernel. This enables the
user-space to trigger a BUG() in the pinctrl-msm driver by running, for
example: `gpiomon -c 0 113` on RB2.
The exact culprit is requesting pins whose intr_detection_width setting
is not 1 or 2 for interrupts. This hits a BUG() in
msm_gpio_irq_set_type(). Potentially crashing the kernel due to an
invalid request from user-space is not optimal, so let's go through the
pins and mark those that would fail the check as invalid for the irq chip
as we should not even register them as available irqs.
This function can be extended if we determine that there are more
corner-cases like this.
Use addrconf_add_dev() instead of ipv6_find_idev() in
addrconf_gre_config() so that we don't just get the inet6_dev, but also
install the default ff00::/8 multicast route.
Before commit 3e6a0243ff00 ("gre: Fix again IPv6 link-local address
generation."), the multicast route was created at the end of the
function by addrconf_add_mroute(). But this code path is now only taken
in one particular case (gre devices not bound to a local IP address and
in EUI64 mode). For all other cases, the function exits early and
addrconf_add_mroute() is not called anymore.
Using addrconf_add_dev() instead of ipv6_find_idev() in
addrconf_gre_config(), fixes the problem as it will create the default
multicast route for all gre devices. This also brings
addrconf_gre_config() a bit closer to the normal netdevice IPv6
configuration code (addrconf_dev_config()).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3e6a0243ff00 ("gre: Fix again IPv6 link-local address generation.") Reported-by: Aiden Yang <ling@moedove.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CANR=AhRM7YHHXVxJ4DmrTNMeuEOY87K2mLmo9KMed1JMr20p6g@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/027a923dcb550ad115e6d93ee8bb7d310378bd01.1752070620.git.gnault@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
On an imx8mm platform with an external clock provider, when running the
receiver (arecord) and triggering an xrun with xrun_injection, we see a
channel swap/offset. This happens sometimes when running only the
receiver, but occurs reliably if a transmitter (aplay) is also
concurrently running.
It seems that the SAI loses track of frame sync during the trigger stop
-> trigger start cycle that occurs during an xrun. Doing just a FIFO
reset in this case does not suffice, and only a software reset seems to
get it back on track.
This looks like the same h/w bug that is already handled for the
producer case, so we now do the reset unconditionally on config disable.
Signed-off-by: Arun Raghavan <arun@asymptotic.io> Reported-by: Pieterjan Camerlynck <p.camerlynck@televic.com> Fixes: 3e3f8bd56955 ("ASoC: fsl_sai: fix no frame clk in master mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250626130858.163825-1-arun@arunraghavan.net Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When running an SEV-SNP guest with a sufficiently large amount of memory (1TB+),
the host can experience CPU soft lockups when running an operation in
kvm_vm_set_mem_attributes() to set memory attributes on the whole
range of guest memory.
While looping through the range of memory setting the attributes,
call cond_resched() to give the scheduler a chance to run a higher
priority task on the runqueue if necessary and avoid staying in
kernel mode long enough to trigger the lockup.
Reject migration of SEV{-ES} state if either the source or destination VM
is actively creating a vCPU, i.e. if kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu() is in the
section between incrementing created_vcpus and online_vcpus. The bulk of
vCPU creation runs _outside_ of kvm->lock to allow creating multiple vCPUs
in parallel, and so sev_info.es_active can get toggled from false=>true in
the destination VM after (or during) svm_vcpu_create(), resulting in an
SEV{-ES} VM effectively having a non-SEV{-ES} vCPU.
The issue manifests most visibly as a crash when trying to free a vCPU's
NULL VMSA page in an SEV-ES VM, but any number of things can go wrong.
Deliberately don't check for a NULL VMSA when freeing the vCPU, as crashing
the host is likely desirable due to the VMSA being consumed by hardware.
E.g. if KVM manages to allow VMRUN on the vCPU, hardware may read/write a
bogus VMSA page. Accessing PFN 0 is "fine"-ish now that it's sequestered
away thanks to L1TF, but panicking in this scenario is preferable to
potentially running with corrupted state.
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Fixes: 0b020f5af092 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV-ES intra host migration") Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Tested-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250602224459.41505-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The sev_data_snp_launch_start structure should include a 4-byte
desired_tsc_khz field before the gosvw field, which was missed in the
initial implementation. As a result, the structure is 4 bytes shorter than
expected by the firmware, causing the gosvw field to start 4 bytes early.
Fix this by adding the missing 4-byte member for the desired TSC frequency.
Fixes: 3a45dc2b419e ("crypto: ccp: Define the SEV-SNP commands") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Tested-by: Vaishali Thakkar <vaishali.thakkar@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408093213.57962-3-nikunj@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
To avoid imposing an ordering constraint on userspace, allow 'invalid'
event channel targets to be configured in the IRQ routing table.
This is the same as accepting interrupts targeted at vCPUs which don't
exist yet, which is already the case for both Xen event channels *and*
for MSIs (which don't do any filtering of permitted APIC ID targets at
all).
If userspace actually *triggers* an IRQ with an invalid target, that
will fail cleanly, as kvm_xen_set_evtchn_fast() also does the same range
check.
If KVM enforced that the IRQ target must be valid at the time it is
*configured*, that would force userspace to create all vCPUs and do
various other parts of setup (in this case, setting the Xen long_mode)
before restoring the IRQ table.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e489252745ac4b53f1f7f50570b03fb416aa2065.camel@infradead.org
[sean: massage comment] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CMCI banks are not cleared during shutdown on Intel CPUs. As a side effect,
when a kexec is performed, CPUs coming back online are unable to
rediscover/claim these occupied banks which breaks MCE reporting.
Clear the CPU ownership during shutdown via cmci_clear() so the banks can
be reclaimed and MCE reporting will become functional once more.
Users can disable MCA polling by setting the "ignore_ce" parameter or by
setting "check_interval=0". This tells the kernel to *not* start the MCE
timer on a CPU.
If the user did not disable CMCI, then storms can occur. When these
happen, the MCE timer will be started with a fixed interval. After the
storm subsides, the timer's next interval is set to check_interval.
This disregards the user's input through "ignore_ce" and
"check_interval". Furthermore, if "check_interval=0", then the new timer
will run faster than expected.
Create a new helper to check these conditions and use it when a CMCI
storm ends.
Currently, the MCE subsystem sysfs interface will be removed if the
thresholding sysfs interface fails to be created. A common failure is due to
new MCA bank types that are not recognized and don't have a short name set.
The MCA thresholding feature is optional and should not break the common MCE
sysfs interface. Also, new MCA bank types are occasionally introduced, and
updates will be needed to recognize them. But likewise, this should not break
the common sysfs interface.
Keep the MCE sysfs interface regardless of the status of the thresholding
sysfs interface.
The MCA threshold limit must be reset after servicing the interrupt.
Currently, the restart function doesn't have an explicit check for this. It
makes some assumptions based on the current limit and what's in the registers.
These assumptions don't always hold, so the limit won't be reset in some
cases.
Make the reset condition explicit. Either an interrupt/overflow has occurred
or the bank is being initialized.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
