]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/log
thirdparty/kernel/stable.git
2 months agomm/khugepaged: fix the address passed to notifier on testing young
Wei Yang [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 06:33:18 +0000 (06:33 +0000)] 
mm/khugepaged: fix the address passed to notifier on testing young

commit 394bfac1c7f7b701c2c93834c5761b9c9ceeebcf upstream.

Commit 8ee53820edfd ("thp: mmu_notifier_test_young") introduced
mmu_notifier_test_young(), but we are passing the wrong address.
In xxx_scan_pmd(), the actual iteration address is "_address" not
"address".  We seem to misuse the variable on the very beginning.

Change it to the right one.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org fix whitespace, per everyone]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250822063318.11644-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Fixes: 8ee53820edfd ("thp: mmu_notifier_test_young")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agofuse: prevent overflow in copy_file_range return value
Miklos Szeredi [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 12:46:34 +0000 (14:46 +0200)] 
fuse: prevent overflow in copy_file_range return value

commit 1e08938c3694f707bb165535df352ac97a8c75c9 upstream.

The FUSE protocol uses struct fuse_write_out to convey the return value of
copy_file_range, which is restricted to uint32_t.  But the COPY_FILE_RANGE
interface supports a 64-bit size copies.

Currently the number of bytes copied is silently truncated to 32-bit, which
may result in poor performance or even failure to copy in case of
truncation to zero.

Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/lhuh5ynl8z5.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
Fixes: 88bc7d5097a1 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agofuse: check if copy_file_range() returns larger than requested size
Miklos Szeredi [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 12:07:54 +0000 (14:07 +0200)] 
fuse: check if copy_file_range() returns larger than requested size

commit e5203209b3935041dac541bc5b37efb44220cc0b upstream.

Just like write(), copy_file_range() should check if the return value is
less or equal to the requested number of bytes.

Reported-by: Chunsheng Luo <luochunsheng@ustc.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250807062425.694-1-luochunsheng@ustc.edu/
Fixes: 88bc7d5097a1 ("fuse: add support for copy_file_range()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: fix ECC overwrite
Christophe Kerello [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 07:30:08 +0000 (09:30 +0200)] 
mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: fix ECC overwrite

commit 811c0da4542df3c065f6cb843ced68780e27bb44 upstream.

In case OOB write is requested during a data write, ECC is currently
lost. Avoid this issue by only writing in the free spare area.
This issue has been seen with a YAFFS2 file system.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello@foss.st.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2cd457f328c1 ("mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: add STM32 FMC2 NAND flash controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call
Mark Tinguely [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 15:18:15 +0000 (10:18 -0500)] 
ocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call

commit 04100f775c2ea501927f508f17ad824ad1f23c8d upstream.

syzbot detected a OCFS2 hang due to a recursive semaphore on a
FS_IOC_FIEMAP of the extent list on a specially crafted mmap file.

context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5357 [inline]
   __schedule+0x1798/0x4cc0 kernel/sched/core.c:6961
   __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:7043 [inline]
   schedule+0x165/0x360 kernel/sched/core.c:7058
   schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:7115
   rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x872/0xfe0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1185
   __down_write_common kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1317 [inline]
   __down_write kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1326 [inline]
   down_write+0x1ab/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1591
   ocfs2_page_mkwrite+0x2ff/0xc40 fs/ocfs2/mmap.c:142
   do_page_mkwrite+0x14d/0x310 mm/memory.c:3361
   wp_page_shared mm/memory.c:3762 [inline]
   do_wp_page+0x268d/0x5800 mm/memory.c:3981
   handle_pte_fault mm/memory.c:6068 [inline]
   __handle_mm_fault+0x1033/0x5440 mm/memory.c:6195
   handle_mm_fault+0x40a/0x8e0 mm/memory.c:6364
   do_user_addr_fault+0x764/0x1390 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1387
   handle_page_fault arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1476 [inline]
   exc_page_fault+0x76/0xf0 arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1532
   asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:623
RIP: 0010:copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:126 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_copy_to_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:147 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_inline_copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:197 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_copy_to_user+0x85/0xb0 lib/usercopy.c:26
Code: e8 00 bc f7 fc 4d 39 fc 72 3d 4d 39 ec 77 38 e8 91 b9 f7 fc 4c 89
f7 89 de e8 47 25 5b fd 0f 01 cb 4c 89 ff 48 89 d9 4c 89 f6 <f3> a4 0f
1f 00 48 89 cb 0f 01 ca 48 89 d8 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000403f950 EFLAGS: 00050256
RAX: ffffffff84c7f101 RBX: 0000000000000038 RCX: 0000000000000038
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffc9000403f9e0 RDI: 0000200000000060
RBP: ffffc9000403fa90 R08: ffffc9000403fa17 R09: 1ffff92000807f42
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000807f43 R12: 0000200000000098
R13: 00007ffffffff000 R14: ffffc9000403f9e0 R15: 0000200000000060
   copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:225 [inline]
   fiemap_fill_next_extent+0x1c0/0x390 fs/ioctl.c:145
   ocfs2_fiemap+0x888/0xc90 fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c:806
   ioctl_fiemap fs/ioctl.c:220 [inline]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x1173/0x1430 fs/ioctl.c:532
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:596 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0x82/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:584
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f5f13850fd9
RSP: 002b:00007ffe3b3518b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000200000000000 RCX: 00007f5f13850fd9
RDX: 0000200000000040 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 6165627472616568 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007ffe3b3518f0
R13: 00007ffe3b351b18 R14: 431bde82d7b634db R15: 00007f5f1389a03b

ocfs2_fiemap() takes a read lock of the ip_alloc_sem semaphore (since
v2.6.22-527-g7307de80510a) and calls fiemap_fill_next_extent() to read the
extent list of this running mmap executable.  The user supplied buffer to
hold the fiemap information page faults calling ocfs2_page_mkwrite() which
will take a write lock (since v2.6.27-38-g00dc417fa3e7) of the same
semaphore.  This recursive semaphore will hold filesystem locks and causes
a hang of the fileystem.

The ip_alloc_sem protects the inode extent list and size.  Release the
read semphore before calling fiemap_fill_next_extent() in ocfs2_fiemap()
and ocfs2_fiemap_inline().  This does an unnecessary semaphore lock/unlock
on the last extent but simplifies the error path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/61d1a62b-2631-4f12-81e2-cd689914360b@oracle.com
Fixes: 00dc417fa3e7 ("ocfs2: fiemap support")
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <mark.tinguely@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+541dcc6ee768f77103e7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=541dcc6ee768f77103e7
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agocompiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined
Nathan Chancellor [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 22:49:26 +0000 (15:49 -0700)] 
compiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined

commit 3fac212fe489aa0dbe8d80a42a7809840ca7b0f9 upstream.

Clang 22 recently added support for defining __SANITIZE__ macros similar
to GCC [1], which causes warnings (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y or W=e)
with the existing defines that the kernel creates to emulate this behavior
with existing clang versions.

  In file included from <built-in>:3:
  In file included from include/linux/compiler_types.h:171:
  include/linux/compiler-clang.h:37:9: error: '__SANITIZE_THREAD__' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
     37 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__
        |         ^
  <built-in>:352:9: note: previous definition is here
    352 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__ 1
        |         ^

Refactor compiler-clang.h to only define the sanitizer macros when they
are undefined and adjust the rest of the code to use these macros for
checking if the sanitizers are enabled, clearing up the warnings and
allowing the kernel to easily drop these defines when the minimum
supported version of LLVM for building the kernel becomes 22.0.0 or newer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250902-clang-update-sanitize-defines-v1-1-cf3702ca3d92@kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/568c23bbd3303518c5056d7f03444dae4fdc8a9c
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoEDAC/altera: Delete an inappropriate dma_free_coherent() call
Salah Triki [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 03:15:27 +0000 (04:15 +0100)] 
EDAC/altera: Delete an inappropriate dma_free_coherent() call

commit ff2a66d21fd2364ed9396d151115eec59612b200 upstream.

dma_free_coherent() must only be called if the corresponding
dma_alloc_coherent() call has succeeded. Calling it when the allocation fails
leads to undefined behavior.

Delete the wrong call.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 71bcada88b0f3 ("edac: altera: Add Altera SDRAM EDAC support")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/aIrfzzqh4IzYtDVC@pc
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agooverflow: Allow mixed type arguments
Kees Cook [Fri, 12 Sep 2025 18:55:15 +0000 (18:55 +0000)] 
overflow: Allow mixed type arguments

commit d219d2a9a92e39aa92799efe8f2aa21259b6dd82 upstream.

When the check_[op]_overflow() helpers were introduced, all arguments
were required to be the same type to make the fallback macros simpler.
However, now that the fallback macros have been removed[1], it is fine
to allow mixed types, which makes using the helpers much more useful,
as they can be used to test for type-based overflows (e.g. adding two
large ints but storing into a u8), as would be handy in the drm core[2].

Remove the restriction, and add additional self-tests that exercise
some of the mixed-type overflow cases, and double-check for accidental
macro side-effects.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/linus/4eb6bd55cfb22ffc20652732340c4962f3ac9a91
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220824084514.2261614-2-gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com

Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
[ dropped the test portion of the commit as that doesn't apply to
  5.15.y - gregkh]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agocompiler.h: drop fallback overflow checkers
Nick Desaulniers [Fri, 12 Sep 2025 18:55:14 +0000 (18:55 +0000)] 
compiler.h: drop fallback overflow checkers

[ Upstream commit 4eb6bd55cfb22ffc20652732340c4962f3ac9a91 ]

Once upgrading the minimum supported version of GCC to 5.1, we can drop
the fallback code for !COMPILER_HAS_GENERIC_BUILTIN_OVERFLOW.

This is effectively a revert of commit f0907827a8a9 ("compiler.h: enable
builtin overflow checkers and add fallback code")

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1438#issuecomment-916745801
Suggested-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agooverflow: Correct check_shl_overflow() comment
Keith Busch [Fri, 12 Sep 2025 18:55:13 +0000 (18:55 +0000)] 
overflow: Correct check_shl_overflow() comment

[ Upstream commit 4578be130a6470d85ff05b13b75a00e6224eeeeb ]

A 'false' return means the value was safely set, so the comment should
say 'true' for when it is not considered safe.

Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Fixes: 0c66847793d1 ("overflow.h: Add arithmetic shift helper")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401160629.1941787-1-kbusch@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agotcp_bpf: Call sk_msg_free() when tcp_bpf_send_verdict() fails to allocate psock-...
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Tue, 9 Sep 2025 23:26:12 +0000 (23:26 +0000)] 
tcp_bpf: Call sk_msg_free() when tcp_bpf_send_verdict() fails to allocate psock->cork.

[ Upstream commit a3967baad4d533dc254c31e0d221e51c8d223d58 ]

syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

The repro does the following:

  1. Load a sk_msg prog that calls bpf_msg_cork_bytes(msg, cork_bytes)
  2. Attach the prog to a SOCKMAP
  3. Add a socket to the SOCKMAP
  4. Activate fault injection
  5. Send data less than cork_bytes

At 5., the data is carried over to the next sendmsg() as it is
smaller than the cork_bytes specified by bpf_msg_cork_bytes().

Then, tcp_bpf_send_verdict() tries to allocate psock->cork to hold
the data, but this fails silently due to fault injection + __GFP_NOWARN.

If the allocation fails, we need to revert the sk->sk_forward_alloc
change done by sk_msg_alloc().

Let's call sk_msg_free() when tcp_bpf_send_verdict fails to allocate
psock->cork.

The "*copied" also needs to be updated such that a proper error can
be returned to the caller, sendmsg. It fails to allocate psock->cork.
Nothing has been corked so far, so this patch simply sets "*copied"
to 0.

[0]:
WARNING: net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156 at inet_sock_destruct+0x623/0x730 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156, CPU#1: syz-executor/5983
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5983 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:inet_sock_destruct+0x623/0x730 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:156
Code: 0f 0b 90 e9 62 fe ff ff e8 7a db b5 f7 90 0f 0b 90 e9 95 fe ff ff e8 6c db b5 f7 90 0f 0b 90 e9 bb fe ff ff e8 5e db b5 f7 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 e1 fe ff ff 89 f9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 0f 8c 9f fc
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000a08b48 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: ffffffff8a09d0b2 RBX: dffffc0000000000 RCX: ffff888024a23c80
RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000fff RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000fff R08: ffff88807e07c627 R09: 1ffff1100fc0f8c4
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100fc0f8c5 R12: ffff88807e07c380
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88807e07c60c R15: 1ffff1100fc0f872
FS:  00005555604c4500(0000) GS:ffff888125af1000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005555604df5c8 CR3: 0000000032b06000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __sk_destruct+0x86/0x660 net/core/sock.c:2339
 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2605 [inline]
 rcu_core+0xca8/0x1770 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2861
 handle_softirqs+0x286/0x870 kernel/softirq.c:579
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:613 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:453 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x1f0 kernel/softirq.c:680
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:696
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1052
 </IRQ>

Fixes: 4f738adba30a ("bpf: create tcp_bpf_ulp allowing BPF to monitor socket TX/RX data")
Reported-by: syzbot+4cabd1d2fa917a456db8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68c0b6b5.050a0220.3c6139.0013.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250909232623.4151337-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoNFSv4/flexfiles: Fix layout merge mirror check.
Jonathan Curley [Mon, 8 Sep 2025 17:35:16 +0000 (17:35 +0000)] 
NFSv4/flexfiles: Fix layout merge mirror check.

[ Upstream commit dd2fa82473453661d12723c46c9f43d9876a7efd ]

Typo in ff_lseg_match_mirrors makes the diff ineffective. This results
in merge happening all the time. Merge happening all the time is
problematic because it marks lsegs invalid. Marking lsegs invalid
causes all outstanding IO to get restarted with EAGAIN and connections
to get closed.

Closing connections constantly triggers race conditions in the RDMA
implementation...

Fixes: 660d1eb22301c ("pNFS/flexfile: Don't merge layout segments if the mirrors don't match")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Curley <jcurley@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agotracing: Fix tracing_marker may trigger page fault during preempt_disable
Luo Gengkun [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 10:51:52 +0000 (10:51 +0000)] 
tracing: Fix tracing_marker may trigger page fault during preempt_disable

[ Upstream commit 3d62ab32df065e4a7797204a918f6489ddb8a237 ]

Both tracing_mark_write and tracing_mark_raw_write call
__copy_from_user_inatomic during preempt_disable. But in some case,
__copy_from_user_inatomic may trigger page fault, and will call schedule()
subtly. And if a task is migrated to other cpu, the following warning will
be trigger:
        if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer,
                       !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))

An example can illustrate this issue:

process flow CPU
---------------------------------------------------------------------

tracing_mark_raw_write(): cpu:0
   ...
   ring_buffer_lock_reserve(): cpu:0
      ...
      cpu = raw_smp_processor_id() cpu:0
      cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu] cpu:0
      ...
   ...
   __copy_from_user_inatomic(): cpu:0
      ...
      # page fault
      do_mem_abort(): cpu:0
         ...
         # Call schedule
         schedule() cpu:0
 ...
   # the task schedule to cpu1
   __buffer_unlock_commit(): cpu:1
      ...
      ring_buffer_unlock_commit(): cpu:1
 ...
 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id() cpu:1
 cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu] cpu:1

As shown above, the process will acquire cpuid twice and the return values
are not the same.

To fix this problem using copy_from_user_nofault instead of
__copy_from_user_inatomic, as the former performs 'access_ok' before
copying.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250819105152.2766363-1-luogengkun@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: 656c7f0d2d2b ("tracing: Replace kmap with copy_from_user() in trace_marker writing")
Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoNFSv4: Clear the NFS_CAP_XATTR flag if not supported by the server
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 16:15:12 +0000 (09:15 -0700)] 
NFSv4: Clear the NFS_CAP_XATTR flag if not supported by the server

[ Upstream commit 4fb2b677fc1f70ee642c0beecc3cabf226ef5707 ]

nfs_server_set_fsinfo() shouldn't assume that NFS_CAP_XATTR is unset
on entry to the function.

Fixes: b78ef845c35d ("NFSv4.2: query the server for extended attribute support")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoNFSv4: Don't clear capabilities that won't be reset
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 16:02:16 +0000 (09:02 -0700)] 
NFSv4: Don't clear capabilities that won't be reset

[ Upstream commit 31f1a960ad1a14def94fa0b8c25d62b4c032813f ]

Don't clear the capabilities that are not going to get reset by the call
to _nfs4_server_capabilities().

Reported-by: Scott Haiden <scott.b.haiden@gmail.com>
Fixes: b01f21cacde9 ("NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoflexfiles/pNFS: fix NULL checks on result of ff_layout_choose_ds_for_read
Tigran Mkrtchyan [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 14:51:00 +0000 (16:51 +0200)] 
flexfiles/pNFS: fix NULL checks on result of ff_layout_choose_ds_for_read

[ Upstream commit 5a46d2339a5ae268ede53a221f20433d8ea4f2f9 ]

Recent commit f06bedfa62d5 ("pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS
errors") has changed the error return type of ff_layout_choose_ds_for_read() from
NULL to an error pointer. However, not all code paths have been updated
to match the change. Thus, some non-NULL checks will accept error pointers
as a valid return value.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Fixes: f06bedfa62d5 ("pNFS/flexfiles: don't attempt pnfs on fatal DS errors")
Signed-off-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()
Jiasheng Jiang [Mon, 8 Sep 2025 18:38:57 +0000 (14:38 -0400)] 
mtd: Add check for devm_kcalloc()

[ Upstream commit 2aee30bb10d7bad0a60255059c9ce1b84cf0130e ]

Add a check for devm_kcalloc() to ensure successful allocation.

Fixes: 78c08247b9d3 ("mtd: Support kmsg dumper based on pstore/blk")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod.
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Mon, 8 Sep 2025 20:28:19 +0000 (16:28 -0400)] 
net: Fix null-ptr-deref by sock_lock_init_class_and_name() and rmmod.

[ Upstream commit 0bb2f7a1ad1f11d861f58e5ee5051c8974ff9569 ]

When I ran the repro [0] and waited a few seconds, I observed two
LOCKDEP splats: a warning immediately followed by a null-ptr-deref. [1]

Reproduction Steps:

  1) Mount CIFS
  2) Add an iptables rule to drop incoming FIN packets for CIFS
  3) Unmount CIFS
  4) Unload the CIFS module
  5) Remove the iptables rule

At step 3), the CIFS module calls sock_release() for the underlying
TCP socket, and it returns quickly.  However, the socket remains in
FIN_WAIT_1 because incoming FIN packets are dropped.

At this point, the module's refcnt is 0 while the socket is still
alive, so the following rmmod command succeeds.

  # ss -tan
  State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port  Peer Address:Port
  FIN-WAIT-1 0      477        10.0.2.15:51062   10.0.0.137:445

  # lsmod | grep cifs
  cifs                 1159168  0

This highlights a discrepancy between the lifetime of the CIFS module
and the underlying TCP socket.  Even after CIFS calls sock_release()
and it returns, the TCP socket does not die immediately in order to
close the connection gracefully.

While this is generally fine, it causes an issue with LOCKDEP because
CIFS assigns a different lock class to the TCP socket's sk->sk_lock
using sock_lock_init_class_and_name().

Once an incoming packet is processed for the socket or a timer fires,
sk->sk_lock is acquired.

Then, LOCKDEP checks the lock context in check_wait_context(), where
hlock_class() is called to retrieve the lock class.  However, since
the module has already been unloaded, hlock_class() logs a warning
and returns NULL, triggering the null-ptr-deref.

If LOCKDEP is enabled, we must ensure that a module calling
sock_lock_init_class_and_name() (CIFS, NFS, etc) cannot be unloaded
while such a socket is still alive to prevent this issue.

Let's hold the module reference in sock_lock_init_class_and_name()
and release it when the socket is freed in sk_prot_free().

Note that sock_lock_init() clears sk->sk_owner for svc_create_socket()
that calls sock_lock_init_class_and_name() for a listening socket,
which clones a socket by sk_clone_lock() without GFP_ZERO.

[0]:
CIFS_SERVER="10.0.0.137"
CIFS_PATH="//${CIFS_SERVER}/Users/Administrator/Desktop/CIFS_TEST"
DEV="enp0s3"
CRED="/root/WindowsCredential.txt"

MNT=$(mktemp -d /tmp/XXXXXX)
mount -t cifs ${CIFS_PATH} ${MNT} -o vers=3.0,credentials=${CRED},cache=none,echo_interval=1

iptables -A INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

for i in $(seq 10);
do
    umount ${MNT}
    rmmod cifs
    sleep 1
done

rm -r ${MNT}

iptables -D INPUT -s ${CIFS_SERVER} -j DROP

[1]:
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 0 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Not tainted 6.14.0 #36
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:hlock_class (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:234 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:223)
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
...

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000c4
 PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/10 Tainted: G        W          6.14.0 #36
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4852 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5178)
Code: 15 41 09 c7 41 8b 44 24 20 25 ff 1f 00 00 41 09 c7 8b 84 24 a0 00 00 00 45 89 7c 24 20 41 89 44 24 24 e8 e1 bc ff ff 4c 89 e7 <44> 0f b6 b8 c4 00 00 00 e8 d1 bc ff ff 0f b6 80 c5 00 00 00 88 44
RSP: 0018:ffa0000000468a10 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ff1100010091cc38 RCX: 0000000000000027
RDX: ff1100081f09ca48 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ff1100010091cc88
RBP: ff1100010091c200 R08: ff1100083fe6e228 R09: 00000000ffffbfff
R10: ff1100081eca0000 R11: ff1100083fe10dc0 R12: ff1100010091cc88
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000000424b1
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1100081f080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000c4 CR3: 0000000002c4a003 CR4: 0000000000771ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 lock_acquire (kernel/locking/lockdep.c:469 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5853 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5816)
 _raw_spin_lock_nested (kernel/locking/spinlock.c:379)
 tcp_v4_rcv (./include/linux/skbuff.h:1678 ./include/net/tcp.h:2547 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2350)
 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 (discriminator 1))
 ip_local_deliver_finish (./include/linux/rcupdate.h:878 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:234)
 ip_sublist_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:576)
 ip_list_rcv_finish (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:628)
 ip_list_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:670)
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core (net/core/dev.c:5939 net/core/dev.c:5986)
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal (net/core/dev.c:6040 net/core/dev.c:6129)
 napi_complete_done (./include/linux/list.h:37 ./include/net/gro.h:519 ./include/net/gro.h:514 net/core/dev.c:6496)
 e1000_clean (drivers/net/ethernet/intel/e1000/e1000_main.c:3815)
 __napi_poll.constprop.0 (net/core/dev.c:7191)
 net_rx_action (net/core/dev.c:7262 net/core/dev.c:7382)
 handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:561)
 __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:596 kernel/softirq.c:435 kernel/softirq.c:662)
 irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:680)
 common_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:280 (discriminator 14))
  </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_common_interrupt (./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:693)
RIP: 0010:default_idle (./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:37 ./arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:92 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:744)
Code: 4c 01 c7 4c 29 c2 e9 72 ff ff ff 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa eb 07 0f 00 2d c3 2b 15 00 fb f4 <fa> c3 cc cc cc cc 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90
RSP: 0018:ffa00000000ffee8 EFLAGS: 00000202
RAX: 000000000000640b RBX: ff1100010091c200 RCX: 0000000000061aa4
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffff812f30c5
RBP: 000000000000000a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 ? do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 default_idle_call (./include/linux/cpuidle.h:143 kernel/sched/idle.c:118)
 do_idle (kernel/sched/idle.c:186 kernel/sched/idle.c:325)
 cpu_startup_entry (kernel/sched/idle.c:422 (discriminator 1))
 start_secondary (arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:315)
 common_startup_64 (arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:421)
 </TASK>
Modules linked in: cifs_arc4 nls_ucs2_utils cifs_md4 [last unloaded: cifs]
CR2: 00000000000000c4

Fixes: ed07536ed673 ("[PATCH] lockdep: annotate nfs/nfsd in-kernel sockets")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407163313.22682-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ no ns_tracker and sk_user_frags fields ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomedia: i2c: imx214: Fix link frequency validation
André Apitzsch [Mon, 8 Sep 2025 21:06:01 +0000 (17:06 -0400)] 
media: i2c: imx214: Fix link frequency validation

[ Upstream commit acc294519f1749041e1b8c74d46bbf6c57d8b061 ]

The driver defines IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ 480000000, and then
IMX214_DEFAULT_PIXEL_RATE ((IMX214_DEFAULT_LINK_FREQ * 8LL) / 10),
which works out as 384MPix/s. (The 8 is 4 lanes and DDR.)

Parsing the PLL registers with the defined 24MHz input. We're in single
PLL mode, so MIPI frequency is directly linked to pixel rate.  VTCK ends
up being 1200MHz, and VTPXCK and OPPXCK both are 120MHz.  Section 5.3
"Frame rate calculation formula" says "Pixel rate
[pixels/s] = VTPXCK [MHz] * 4", so 120 * 4 = 480MPix/s, which basically
agrees with my number above.

3.1.4. MIPI global timing setting says "Output bitrate = OPPXCK * reg
0x113[7:0]", so 120MHz * 10, or 1200Mbit/s. That would be a link
frequency of 600MHz due to DDR.
That also matches to 480MPix/s * 10bpp / 4 lanes / 2 for DDR.

Keep the previous link frequency for backward compatibility.

Acked-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: André Apitzsch <git@apitzsch.eu>
Fixes: 436190596241 ("media: imx214: Add imx214 camera sensor driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[ changed dev_err() to dev_err_probe() for the final error case ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomedia: mtk-vcodec: venc: avoid -Wenum-compare-conditional warning
Arnd Bergmann [Mon, 8 Sep 2025 21:43:58 +0000 (17:43 -0400)] 
media: mtk-vcodec: venc: avoid -Wenum-compare-conditional warning

[ Upstream commit 07df4f23ef3ffe6fee697cd2e03623ad27108843 ]

This is one of three clang warnings about incompatible enum types
in a conditional expression:

drivers/media/platform/mediatek/vcodec/encoder/venc/venc_h264_if.c:597:29: error: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum scp_ipi_id' and 'enum ipi_id') [-Werror,-Wenum-compare-conditional]
  597 |         inst->vpu_inst.id = is_ext ? SCP_IPI_VENC_H264 : IPI_VENC_H264;
      |                                    ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~   ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The code is correct, so just rework it to avoid the warning.

Fixes: 0dc4b3286125 ("media: mtk-vcodec: venc: support SCP firmware")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[ Adapted file path ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomptcp: pm: kernel: flush: do not reset ADD_ADDR limit
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 17:28:20 +0000 (19:28 +0200)] 
mptcp: pm: kernel: flush: do not reset ADD_ADDR limit

commit 68fc0f4b0d25692940cdc85c68e366cae63e1757 upstream.

A flush of the MPTCP endpoints should not affect the MPTCP limits. In
other words, 'ip mptcp endpoint flush' should not change 'ip mptcp
limits'.

But it was the case: the MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS (add_addr_accepted)
limit was reset by accident. Removing the reset of this counter during a
flush fixes this issue.

Fixes: 01cacb00b35c ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Thomas Dreibholz <dreibh@simula.no>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/579
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-2-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[adjusted patch by removing WRITE_ONCE to take into account the missing
 commit 72603d207d59 ("mptcp: use WRITE_ONCE for the pernet *_max")]
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoLinux 5.10.244 v5.10.244
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 11 Sep 2025 15:16:07 +0000 (17:16 +0200)] 
Linux 5.10.244

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/vmscape: Add old Intel CPUs to affected list
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 13:27:04 +0000 (15:27 +0200)] 
x86/vmscape: Add old Intel CPUs to affected list

commit 8a68d64bb10334426834e8c273319601878e961e upstream.

These old CPUs are not tested against VMSCAPE, but are likely vulnerable.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:20:43 +0000 (10:20 -0700)] 
x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT

commit b7cc9887231526ca4fa89f3fa4119e47c2dc7b1e upstream.

Cross-thread attacks are generally harder as they require the victim to be
co-located on a core. However, with VMSCAPE the adversary targets belong to
the same guest execution, that are more likely to get co-located. In
particular, a thread that is currently executing userspace hypervisor
(after the IBPB) may still be targeted by a guest execution from a sibling
thread.

Issue a warning about the potential risk, except when:

- SMT is disabled
- STIBP is enabled system-wide
- Intel eIBRS is enabled (which implies STIBP protection)

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/bugs: Move cpu_bugs_smt_update() down
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 10:37:44 +0000 (12:37 +0200)] 
x86/bugs: Move cpu_bugs_smt_update() down

commit 6449f5baf9c78a7a442d64f4a61378a21c5db113 upstream.

cpu_bugs_smt_update() uses global variables from different mitigations. For
SMT updates it can't currently use vmscape_mitigation that is defined after
it.

Since cpu_bugs_smt_update() depends on many other mitigations, move it
after all mitigations are defined. With that, it can use vmscape_mitigation
in a moment.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/vmscape: Enable the mitigation
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:20:42 +0000 (10:20 -0700)] 
x86/vmscape: Enable the mitigation

commit 556c1ad666ad90c50ec8fccb930dd5046cfbecfb upstream.

Enable the previously added mitigation for VMscape. Add the cmdline
vmscape={off|ibpb|force} and sysfs reporting.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:20:42 +0000 (10:20 -0700)] 
x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation

commit 2f8f173413f1cbf52660d04df92d0069c4306d25 upstream.

VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that exploits insufficient branch predictor
isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor (like QEMU). Existing
mitigations already protect kernel/KVM from a malicious guest. Userspace
can additionally be protected by flushing the branch predictors after a
VMexit.

Since it is the userspace that consumes the poisoned branch predictors,
conditionally issue an IBPB after a VMexit and before returning to
userspace. Workloads that frequently switch between hypervisor and
userspace will incur the most overhead from the new IBPB.

This new IBPB is not integrated with the existing IBPB sites. For
instance, a task can use the existing speculation control prctl() to
get an IBPB at context switch time. With this implementation, the
IBPB is doubled up: one at context switch and another before running
userspace.

The intent is to integrate and optimize these cases post-embargo.

[ dhansen: elaborate on suboptimal IBPB solution ]

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[Amit: Use CPUID word 22 instead of 21 for the 5.10 backport]
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/vmscape: Enumerate VMSCAPE bug
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:20:42 +0000 (10:20 -0700)] 
x86/vmscape: Enumerate VMSCAPE bug

commit a508cec6e5215a3fbc7e73ae86a5c5602187934d upstream.

The VMSCAPE vulnerability may allow a guest to cause Branch Target
Injection (BTI) in userspace hypervisors.

Kernels (both host and guest) have existing defenses against direct BTI
attacks from guests. There are also inter-process BTI mitigations which
prevent processes from attacking each other. However, the threat in this
case is to a userspace hypervisor within the same process as the attacker.

Userspace hypervisors have access to their own sensitive data like disk
encryption keys and also typically have access to all guest data. This
means guest userspace may use the hypervisor as a confused deputy to attack
sensitive guest kernel data. There are no existing mitigations for these
attacks.

Introduce X86_BUG_VMSCAPE for this vulnerability and set it on affected
Intel and AMD CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
[Amit:
 * Drop unsupported Intel families: ARROWLAKE, LUNARLAKE, METEORLAKE,
   GRANITERAPIDS_X, EMERALDRAPIDS_X, ATOM_CRESTMONT_X; and unlisted ATOM
   types for RAPTORLAKE and ALDERLAKE
 * s/ATOM_GRACEMONT/ALDERLAKE_N/
 * Drop unsupported AMD family: 0x1a]
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoDocumentation/hw-vuln: Add VMSCAPE documentation
Pawan Gupta [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 17:20:42 +0000 (10:20 -0700)] 
Documentation/hw-vuln: Add VMSCAPE documentation

commit 9969779d0803f5dcd4460ae7aca2bc3fd91bff12 upstream.

VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that may allow a guest to influence the branch
prediction in host userspace, particularly affecting hypervisors like QEMU.

Add the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoLinux 5.10.243 v5.10.243
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Tue, 9 Sep 2025 16:45:25 +0000 (18:45 +0200)] 
Linux 5.10.243

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250907195601.957051083@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodmaengine: mediatek: Fix a flag reuse error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()
Qiu-ji Chen [Fri, 6 Jun 2025 09:00:17 +0000 (17:00 +0800)] 
dmaengine: mediatek: Fix a flag reuse error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()

[ Upstream commit 8eba2187391e5ab49940cd02d6bd45a5617f4daf ]

Fixed a flag reuse bug in the mtk_cqdma_tx_status() function.

Fixes: 157ae5ffd76a ("dmaengine: mediatek: Fix a possible deadlock error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505270641.MStzJUfU-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugen Hristev <eugen.hristev@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250606090017.5436-1-chenqiuji666@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agocifs: fix integer overflow in match_server()
Roman Smirnov [Sun, 7 Sep 2025 14:58:14 +0000 (10:58 -0400)] 
cifs: fix integer overflow in match_server()

[ Upstream commit 2510859475d7f46ed7940db0853f3342bf1b65ee ]

The echo_interval is not limited in any way during mounting,
which makes it possible to write a large number to it. This can
cause an overflow when multiplying ctx->echo_interval by HZ in
match_server().

Add constraints for echo_interval to smb3_fs_context_parse_param().

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Svace.

Fixes: adfeb3e00e8e1 ("cifs: Make echo interval tunable")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Roman Smirnov <r.smirnov@omp.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[ Adapted to older CIFS filesystem structure and mount option parsing ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoclk: qcom: gdsc: Set retain_ff before moving to HW CTRL
Taniya Das [Sun, 7 Sep 2025 15:08:33 +0000 (11:08 -0400)] 
clk: qcom: gdsc: Set retain_ff before moving to HW CTRL

[ Upstream commit 25708f73ff171bb4171950c9f4be5aa8504b8459 ]

Enable the retain_ff_enable bit of GDSCR only if the GDSC is already ON.
Once the GDSCR moves to HW control, SW no longer can determine the state
of the GDSCR and setting the retain_ff bit could destroy all the register
contents we intended to save.
Therefore, move the retain_ff configuration before switching the GDSC to
HW trigger mode.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 173722995cdb ("clk: qcom: gdsc: Add support to enable retention of GSDCR")
Signed-off-by: Taniya Das <quic_tdas@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Imran Shaik <quic_imrashai@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Imran Shaik <quic_imrashai@quicinc.com> # on QCS8300
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214-gdsc_fixes-v1-1-73e56d68a80f@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
[ Changed error path ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agospi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Reset FIFO and disable module on transfer abort
Larisa Grigore [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 10:14:42 +0000 (11:14 +0100)] 
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Reset FIFO and disable module on transfer abort

[ Upstream commit e811b088a3641861fc9d2b2b840efc61a0f1907d ]

In DMA mode fsl_lpspi_reset() is always called at the end, even when the
transfer is aborted. In PIO mode aborts skip the reset leaving the FIFO
filled and the module enabled.

Fix it by always calling fsl_lpspi_reset().

Fixes: a15dc3d657fa ("spi: lpspi: Fix CLK pin becomes low before one transfer")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-3-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agospi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Set correct chip-select polarity bit
Larisa Grigore [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 10:14:41 +0000 (11:14 +0100)] 
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Set correct chip-select polarity bit

[ Upstream commit cbe33705864ba2697a2939de715b81538cf32430 ]

The driver currently supports multiple chip-selects, but only sets the
polarity for the first one (CS 0). Fix it by setting the PCSPOL bit for
the desired chip-select.

Fixes: 5314987de5e5 ("spi: imx: add lpspi bus driver")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-2-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agospi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix transmissions when using CONT
Larisa Grigore [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 10:14:40 +0000 (11:14 +0100)] 
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: Fix transmissions when using CONT

[ Upstream commit 782a7c73078e1301c0c427f21c06377d77dfa541 ]

Commit 6a130448498c ("spi: lpspi: Fix wrong transmission when don't use
CONT") breaks transmissions when CONT is used. The TDIE interrupt should
not be disabled in all cases. If CONT is used and the TX transfer is not
yet completed yet, but the interrupt handler is called because there are
characters to be received, TDIE is replaced with FCIE. When the transfer
is finally completed, SR_TDF is set but the interrupt handler isn't
called again.

Fixes: 6a130448498c ("spi: lpspi: Fix wrong transmission when don't use CONT")
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828-james-nxp-lpspi-v2-1-6262b9aa9be4@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agopcmcia: Add error handling for add_interval() in do_validate_mem()
Wentao Liang [Mon, 20 Jan 2025 13:10:06 +0000 (21:10 +0800)] 
pcmcia: Add error handling for add_interval() in do_validate_mem()

[ Upstream commit 4a81f78caa53e0633cf311ca1526377d9bff7479 ]

In the do_validate_mem(), the call to add_interval() does not
handle errors. If kmalloc() fails in add_interval(), it could
result in a null pointer being inserted into the linked list,
leading to illegal memory access when sub_interval() is called
next.

This patch adds an error handling for the add_interval(). If
add_interval() returns an error, the function will return early
with the error code.

Fixes: 7b4884ca8853 ("pcmcia: validate late-added resources")
Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoALSA: hda/hdmi: Add pin fix for another HP EliteDesk 800 G4 model
Takashi Iwai [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 11:50:08 +0000 (13:50 +0200)] 
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add pin fix for another HP EliteDesk 800 G4 model

commit bcd6659d4911c528381531472a0cefbd4003e29e upstream.

It was reported that HP EliteDesk 800 G4 DM 65W (SSID 103c:845a) needs
the similar quirk for enabling HDMI outputs, too.  This patch adds the
corresponding quirk entry.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901115009.27498-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: phy: microchip: force IRQ polling mode for lan88xx
Fiona Klute [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 13:12:36 +0000 (09:12 -0400)] 
net: phy: microchip: force IRQ polling mode for lan88xx

[ Upstream commit 30a41ed32d3088cd0d682a13d7f30b23baed7e93 ]

With lan88xx based devices the lan78xx driver can get stuck in an
interrupt loop while bringing the device up, flooding the kernel log
with messages like the following:

lan78xx 2-3:1.0 enp1s0u3: kevent 4 may have been dropped

Removing interrupt support from the lan88xx PHY driver forces the
driver to use polling instead, which avoids the problem.

The issue has been observed with Raspberry Pi devices at least since
4.14 (see [1], bug report for their downstream kernel), as well as
with Nvidia devices [2] in 2020, where disabling interrupts was the
vendor-suggested workaround (together with the claim that phylib
changes in 4.9 made the interrupt handling in lan78xx incompatible).

Iperf reports well over 900Mbits/sec per direction with client in
--dualtest mode, so there does not seem to be a significant impact on
throughput (lan88xx device connected via switch to the peer).

[1] https://github.com/raspberrypi/linux/issues/2447
[2] https://forums.developer.nvidia.com/t/jetson-xavier-and-lan7800-problem/142134/11

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/0901d90d-3f20-4a10-b680-9c978e04ddda@lunn.ch
Fixes: 792aec47d59d ("add microchip LAN88xx phy driver")
Signed-off-by: Fiona Klute <fiona.klute@gmx.de>
Cc: kernel-list@raspberrypi.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416102413.30654-1-fiona.klute@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: phy: microchip: remove the use of .ack_interrupt()
Ioana Ciornei [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 13:12:35 +0000 (09:12 -0400)] 
net: phy: microchip: remove the use of .ack_interrupt()

[ Upstream commit cf499391982d877e9313d2adeedcf5f1ffe05d6e ]

In preparation of removing the .ack_interrupt() callback, we must replace
its occurrences (aka phy_clear_interrupt), from the 2 places where it is
called from (phy_enable_interrupts and phy_disable_interrupts), with
equivalent functionality.

This means that clearing interrupts now becomes something that the PHY
driver is responsible of doing, before enabling interrupts and after
clearing them. Make this driver follow the new contract.

Cc: Nisar Sayed <Nisar.Sayed@microchip.com>
Cc: Yuiko Oshino <yuiko.oshino@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 30a41ed32d30 ("net: phy: microchip: force IRQ polling mode for lan88xx")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: phy: microchip: implement generic .handle_interrupt() callback
Ioana Ciornei [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 13:12:34 +0000 (09:12 -0400)] 
net: phy: microchip: implement generic .handle_interrupt() callback

[ Upstream commit e01a3feb8f69ab620b0016498603cad364f65224 ]

In an attempt to actually support shared IRQs in phylib, we now move the
responsibility of triggering the phylib state machine or just returning
IRQ_NONE, based on the IRQ status register, to the PHY driver. Having
3 different IRQ handling callbacks (.handle_interrupt(),
.did_interrupt() and .ack_interrupt() ) is confusing so let the PHY
driver implement directly an IRQ handler like any other device driver.
Make this driver follow the new convention.

Cc: Nisar Sayed <Nisar.Sayed@microchip.com>
Cc: Yuiko Oshino <yuiko.oshino@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 30a41ed32d30 ("net: phy: microchip: force IRQ polling mode for lan88xx")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agorandstruct: gcc-plugin: Fix attribute addition
Kees Cook [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 16:20:52 +0000 (12:20 -0400)] 
randstruct: gcc-plugin: Fix attribute addition

[ Upstream commit f39f18f3c3531aa802b58a20d39d96e82eb96c14 ]

Based on changes in the 2021 public version of the randstruct
out-of-tree GCC plugin[1], more carefully update the attributes on
resulting decls, to avoid tripping checks in GCC 15's
comptypes_check_enum_int() when it has been configured with
"--enable-checking=misc":

arch/arm64/kernel/kexec_image.c:132:14: internal compiler error: in comptypes_check_enum_int, at c/c-typeck.cc:1519
  132 | const struct kexec_file_ops kexec_image_ops = {
      |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 internal_error(char const*, ...), at gcc/gcc/diagnostic-global-context.cc:517
 fancy_abort(char const*, int, char const*), at gcc/gcc/diagnostic.cc:1803
 comptypes_check_enum_int(tree_node*, tree_node*, bool*), at gcc/gcc/c/c-typeck.cc:1519
 ...

Link: https://archive.org/download/grsecurity/grsecurity-3.1-5.10.41-202105280954.patch.gz
Reported-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Closes: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/367
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250530000646.104457-1-thiago.bauermann@linaro.org/
Reported-by: Ingo Saitz <ingo@hannover.ccc.de>
Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1104745
Fixes: 313dd1b62921 ("gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin")
Tested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <thiago.bauermann@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250530221824.work.623-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agorandstruct: gcc-plugin: Remove bogus void member
Kees Cook [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 16:20:51 +0000 (12:20 -0400)] 
randstruct: gcc-plugin: Remove bogus void member

[ Upstream commit e136a4062174a9a8d1c1447ca040ea81accfa6a8 ]

When building the randomized replacement tree of struct members, the
randstruct GCC plugin would insert, as the first member, a 0-sized void
member. This appears as though it was done to catch non-designated
("unnamed") static initializers, which wouldn't be stable since they
depend on the original struct layout order.

This was accomplished by having the side-effect of the "void member"
tripping an assert in GCC internals (count_type_elements) if the member
list ever needed to be counted (e.g. for figuring out the order of members
during a non-designated initialization), which would catch impossible type
(void) in the struct:

security/landlock/fs.c: In function ‘hook_file_ioctl_common’:
security/landlock/fs.c:1745:61: internal compiler error: in count_type_elements, at expr.cc:7075
 1745 |                         .u.op = &(struct lsm_ioctlop_audit) {
      |                                                             ^

static HOST_WIDE_INT
count_type_elements (const_tree type, bool for_ctor_p)
{
  switch (TREE_CODE (type))
...
    case VOID_TYPE:
    default:
      gcc_unreachable ();
    }
}

However this is a redundant safety measure since randstruct uses the
__designated_initializer attribute both internally and within the
__randomized_layout attribute macro so that this would be enforced
by the compiler directly even when randstruct was not enabled (via
-Wdesignated-init).

A recent change in Landlock ended up tripping the same member counting
routine when using a full-struct copy initializer as part of an anonymous
initializer. This, however, is a false positive as the initializer is
copying between identical structs (and hence identical layouts). The
"path" member is "struct path", a randomized struct, and is being copied
to from another "struct path", the "f_path" member:

        landlock_log_denial(landlock_cred(file->f_cred), &(struct landlock_request) {
                .type = LANDLOCK_REQUEST_FS_ACCESS,
                .audit = {
                        .type = LSM_AUDIT_DATA_IOCTL_OP,
                        .u.op = &(struct lsm_ioctlop_audit) {
                                .path = file->f_path,
                                .cmd = cmd,
                        },
                },
...

As can be seen with the coming randstruct KUnit test, there appears to
be no behavioral problems with this kind of initialization when the void
member is removed from the randstruct GCC plugin, so remove it.

Reported-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <linux@treblig.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Z_PRaKx7q70MKgCA@gallifrey/
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250407-kbuild-disable-gcc-plugins-v1-1-5d46ae583f5e@kernel.org/
Reported-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/337D5D4887277B27+3c677db3-a8b9-47f0-93a4-7809355f1381@uniontech.com/
Fixes: 313dd1b62921 ("gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: f39f18f3c353 ("randstruct: gcc-plugin: Fix attribute addition")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoarm64: dts: marvell: uDPU: define pinctrl state for alarm LEDs
Gabor Juhos [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 16:36:49 +0000 (12:36 -0400)] 
arm64: dts: marvell: uDPU: define pinctrl state for alarm LEDs

[ Upstream commit b04f0d89e880bc2cca6a5c73cf287082c91878da ]

The two alarm LEDs of on the uDPU board are stopped working since
commit 78efa53e715e ("leds: Init leds class earlier").

The LEDs are driven by the GPIO{15,16} pins of the North Bridge
GPIO controller. These pins are part of the 'spi_quad' pin group
for which the 'spi' function is selected via the default pinctrl
state of the 'spi' node. This is wrong however, since in order to
allow controlling the LEDs, the pins should use the 'gpio' function.

Before the commit mentined above, the 'spi' function is selected
first by the pinctrl core before probing the spi driver, but then
it gets overridden to 'gpio' implicitly via the
devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() call from the 'leds-gpio' driver.

After the commit, the LED subsystem gets initialized before the
SPI subsystem, so the function of the pin group remains 'spi'
which in turn prevents controlling of the LEDs.

Despite the change of the initialization order, the root cause is
that the pinctrl state definition is wrong since its initial commit
0d45062cfc89 ("arm64: dts: marvell: Add device tree for uDPU board"),

To fix the problem, override the function in the 'spi_quad_pins'
node to 'gpio' and move the pinctrl state definition from the
'spi' node into the 'leds' node.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # needs adjustment for < 6.1
Fixes: 0d45062cfc89 ("arm64: dts: marvell: Add device tree for uDPU board")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@bootlin.com>
[ Applied to .dts instead of .dtsi ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agovmxnet3: update MTU after device quiesce
Ronak Doshi [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 18:12:36 +0000 (14:12 -0400)] 
vmxnet3: update MTU after device quiesce

[ Upstream commit 43f0999af011fba646e015f0bb08b6c3002a0170 ]

Currently, when device mtu is updated, vmxnet3 updates netdev mtu, quiesces
the device and then reactivates it for the ESXi to know about the new mtu.
So, technically the OS stack can start using the new mtu before ESXi knows
about the new mtu.

This can lead to issues for TSO packets which use mss as per the new mtu
configured. This patch fixes this issue by moving the mtu write after
device quiesce.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d1a890fa37f2 ("net: VMware virtual Ethernet NIC driver: vmxnet3")
Signed-off-by: Ronak Doshi <ronak.doshi@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Guolin Yang <guolin.yang@broadcom.com>
Changes v1-> v2:
  Moved MTU write after destroy of rx rings
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515190457.8597-1-ronak.doshi@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ no WRITE_ONCE() in older trees ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: dsa: microchip: linearize skb for tail-tagging switches
Jakob Unterwurzacher [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 19:09:04 +0000 (15:09 -0400)] 
net: dsa: microchip: linearize skb for tail-tagging switches

[ Upstream commit ba54bce747fa9e07896c1abd9b48545f7b4b31d2 ]

The pointer arithmentic for accessing the tail tag only works
for linear skbs.

For nonlinear skbs, it reads uninitialized memory inside the
skb headroom, essentially randomizing the tag. I have observed
it gets set to 6 most of the time.

Example where ksz9477_rcv thinks that the packet from port 1 comes from port 6
(which does not exist for the ksz9896 that's in use), dropping the packet.
Debug prints added by me (not included in this patch):

[  256.645337] ksz9477_rcv:323 tag0=6
[  256.645349] skb len=47 headroom=78 headlen=0 tailroom=0
               mac=(64,14) mac_len=14 net=(78,0) trans=78
               shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=0 type=0 segs=0))
               csum(0x0 start=0 offset=0 ip_summed=0 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
               hash(0x0 sw=0 l4=0) proto=0x00f8 pkttype=1 iif=3
               priority=0x0 mark=0x0 alloc_cpu=0 vlan_all=0x0
               encapsulation=0 inner(proto=0x0000, mac=0, net=0, trans=0)
[  256.645377] dev name=end1 feat=0x0002e10200114bb3
[  256.645386] skb headroom: 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  256.645395] skb headroom: 00000010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  256.645403] skb headroom: 00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  256.645411] skb headroom: 00000030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  256.645420] skb headroom: 00000040: ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 1c 19 f2 e2 db 08 06
[  256.645428] skb frag:     00000000: 00 01 08 00 06 04 00 01 00 1c 19 f2 e2 db 0a 02
[  256.645436] skb frag:     00000010: 00 83 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 02 a0 2f 00 00 00 00
[  256.645444] skb frag:     00000020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01
[  256.645452] ksz_common_rcv:92 dsa_conduit_find_user returned NULL

Call skb_linearize before trying to access the tag.

This patch fixes ksz9477_rcv which is used by the ksz9896 I have at
hand, and also applies the same fix to ksz8795_rcv which seems to have
the same problem.

Signed-off-by: Jakob Unterwurzacher <jakob.unterwurzacher@cherry.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 016e43a26bab ("net: dsa: ksz: Add KSZ8795 tag code")
Fixes: 8b8010fb7876 ("dsa: add support for Microchip KSZ tail tagging")
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515072920.2313014-1-jakob.unterwurzacher@cherry.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: dsa: microchip: update tag_ksz masks for KSZ9477 family
Pieter Van Trappen [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 19:09:03 +0000 (15:09 -0400)] 
net: dsa: microchip: update tag_ksz masks for KSZ9477 family

[ Upstream commit 3f464b193d40e49299dcd087b10cc3b77cbbea68 ]

Remove magic number 7 by introducing a GENMASK macro instead.
Remove magic number 0x80 by using the BIT macro instead.

Signed-off-by: Pieter Van Trappen <pieter.van.trappen@cern.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909134301.75448-1-vtpieter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ba54bce747fa ("net: dsa: microchip: linearize skb for tail-tagging switches")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodmaengine: mediatek: Fix a possible deadlock error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()
Qiu-ji Chen [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 21:17:03 +0000 (17:17 -0400)] 
dmaengine: mediatek: Fix a possible deadlock error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()

[ Upstream commit 157ae5ffd76a2857ccb4b7ce40bc5a344ca00395 ]

Fix a potential deadlock bug. Observe that in the mtk-cqdma.c
file, functions like mtk_cqdma_issue_pending() and
mtk_cqdma_free_active_desc() properly acquire the pc lock before the vc
lock when handling pc and vc fields. However, mtk_cqdma_tx_status()
violates this order by first acquiring the vc lock before invoking
mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc(), which subsequently takes the pc lock. This
reversed locking sequence (vc → pc) contradicts the established
pc → vc order and creates deadlock risks.

Fix the issue by moving the vc lock acquisition code from
mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc() to mtk_cqdma_tx_status(). Ensure the pc lock
is acquired before the vc lock in the calling function to maintain correct
locking hierarchy. Note that since mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc() is a
static function with only one caller (mtk_cqdma_tx_status()), this
modification safely eliminates the deadlock possibility without affecting
other components.

This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool
developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract
function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the
instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs
including deadlocks, data races and atomicity violations.

Fixes: b1f01e48df5a ("dmaengine: mediatek: Add MediaTek Command-Queue DMA controller for MT6765 SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508073634.3719-1-chenqiuji666@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoALSA: hda/realtek - Add new HP ZBook laptop with micmute led fixup
Chris Chiu [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 23:48:33 +0000 (19:48 -0400)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add new HP ZBook laptop with micmute led fixup

[ Upstream commit f709b78aecab519dbcefa9a6603b94ad18c553e3 ]

New HP ZBook with Realtek HDA codec ALC3247 needs the quirk
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED to fix the micmute LED.

Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250520132101.120685-1-chris.chiu@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agogpio: pca953x: fix IRQ storm on system wake up
Emanuele Ghidoli [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 01:10:32 +0000 (21:10 -0400)] 
gpio: pca953x: fix IRQ storm on system wake up

[ Upstream commit 3e38f946062b4845961ab86b726651b4457b2af8 ]

If an input changes state during wake-up and is used as an interrupt
source, the IRQ handler reads the volatile input register to clear the
interrupt mask and deassert the IRQ line. However, the IRQ handler is
triggered before access to the register is granted, causing the read
operation to fail.

As a result, the IRQ handler enters a loop, repeatedly printing the
"failed reading register" message, until `pca953x_resume()` is eventually
called, which restores the driver context and enables access to
registers.

Fix by disabling the IRQ line before entering suspend mode, and
re-enabling it after the driver context is restored in `pca953x_resume()`.

An IRQ can be disabled with disable_irq() and still wake the system as
long as the IRQ has wake enabled, so the wake-up functionality is
preserved.

Fixes: b76574300504 ("gpio: pca953x: Restore registers after suspend/resume cycle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512095441.31645-1-francesco@dolcini.it
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
[ Apply directly to suspend/resume functions ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoiio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access
Luca Ceresoli [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 03:19:20 +0000 (23:19 -0400)] 
iio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access

[ Upstream commit f063a28002e3350088b4577c5640882bf4ea17ea ]

The threaded IRQ function in this driver is reading the flag twice: once to
lock a mutex and once to unlock it. Even though the code setting the flag
is designed to prevent it, there are subtle cases where the flag could be
true at the mutex_lock stage and false at the mutex_unlock stage. This
results in the mutex not being unlocked, resulting in a deadlock.

Fix it by making the opt3001_irq() code generally more robust, reading the
flag into a variable and using the variable value at both stages.

Fixes: 94a9b7b1809f ("iio: light: add support for TI's opt3001 light sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250321-opt3001-irq-fix-v1-1-6c520d851562@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoiio: chemical: pms7003: use aligned_s64 for timestamp
David Lechner [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 04:41:06 +0000 (00:41 -0400)] 
iio: chemical: pms7003: use aligned_s64 for timestamp

[ Upstream commit 6ffa698674053e82e811520642db2650d00d2c01 ]

Follow the pattern of other drivers and use aligned_s64 for the
timestamp. This will ensure that the timestamp is correctly aligned on
all architectures.

Also move the unaligned.h header while touching this since it was the
only one not in alphabetical order.

Fixes: 13e945631c2f ("iio:chemical:pms7003: Fix timestamp alignment and prevent data leak.")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-iio-more-timestamp-alignment-v1-4-eafac1e22318@baylibre.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ linux/unaligned.h => asm/unaligned.h ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoKVM: x86: Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting IRQ bypass producer
Sean Christopherson [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 14:57:16 +0000 (10:57 -0400)] 
KVM: x86: Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting IRQ bypass producer

[ Upstream commit f1fb088d9cecde5c3066d8ff8846789667519b7d ]

Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting an IRQ bypass producer to ensure
irqfd->producer isn't modified while kvm_irq_routing_update() is running.
The only lock held when a producer is added/removed is irqbypass's mutex.

Fixes: 872768800652 ("KVM: x86: select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agocpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling
Rafael J. Wysocki [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 19:49:21 +0000 (15:49 -0400)] 
cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling

[ Upstream commit 79443a7e9da3c9f68290a8653837e23aba0fa89f ]

The handling of the limits_changed flag in struct sugov_policy needs to
be explicitly synchronized to ensure that cpufreq policy limits updates
will not be missed in some cases.

Without that synchronization it is theoretically possible that
the limits_changed update in sugov_should_update_freq() will be
reordered with respect to the reads of the policy limits in
cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() and in that case, if the limits_changed
update in sugov_limits() clobbers the one in sugov_should_update_freq(),
the new policy limits may not take effect for a long time.

Likewise, the limits_changed update in sugov_limits() may theoretically
get reordered with respect to the updates of the policy limits in
cpufreq_set_policy() and if sugov_should_update_freq() runs between
them, the policy limits change may be missed.

To ensure that the above situations will not take place, add memory
barriers preventing the reordering in question from taking place and
add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations around all of the
limits_changed flag updates to prevent the compiler from messing up
with that code.

Fixes: 600f5badb78c ("cpufreq: schedutil: Don't skip freq update when limits change")
Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3376719.44csPzL39Z@rjwysocki.net
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
Li Qiong [Sun, 7 Sep 2025 02:27:33 +0000 (22:27 -0400)] 
mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()

[ Upstream commit b4efccec8d06ceb10a7d34d7b1c449c569d53770 ]

object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as
the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid,
attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does
not point to a valid object.

One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks()
determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a
freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code
should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the
process.

In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for
the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.

Fixes: 81819f0fc828 ("SLUB core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Qiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
[ struct page + print_page_info() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race
Jann Horn [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 13:33:51 +0000 (14:33 +0100)] 
mm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race

commit 023f47a8250c6bdb4aebe744db4bf7f73414028b upstream.

If an ->anon_vma is attached to the VMA, collapse_and_free_pmd() requires
it to be locked.

Page table traversal is allowed under any one of the mmap lock, the
anon_vma lock (if the VMA is associated with an anon_vma), and the
mapping lock (if the VMA is associated with a mapping); and so to be
able to remove page tables, we must hold all three of them.
retract_page_tables() bails out if an ->anon_vma is attached, but does
this check before holding the mmap lock (as the comment above the check
explains).

If we racily merged an existing ->anon_vma (shared with a child
process) from a neighboring VMA, subsequent rmap traversals on pages
belonging to the child will be able to see the page tables that we are
concurrently removing while assuming that nothing else can access them.

Repeat the ->anon_vma check once we hold the mmap lock to ensure that
there really is no concurrent page table access.

Hitting this bug causes a lockdep warning in collapse_and_free_pmd(),
in the line "lockdep_assert_held_write(&vma->anon_vma->root->rwsem)".
It can also lead to use-after-free access.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez3434wZBKFFbdx4M9j6eUwSUVPd4dxhzW_k_POneSDF+A@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111133351.807024-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@intel.linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[doebel@amazon.de: Kernel 5.10 uses different control flow pattern,
    context adjustments]
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Doebel <doebel@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoe1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom
Vitaly Lifshits [Sun, 17 Aug 2025 09:25:47 +0000 (12:25 +0300)] 
e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom

commit 90fb7db49c6dbac961c6b8ebfd741141ffbc8545 upstream.

Fix a possible heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom function by adding
input validation for the requested length of the change in the EEPROM.
In addition, change the variable type from int to size_t for better
code practices and rearrange declarations to RCT.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bc7f75fa9788 ("[E1000E]: New pci-express e1000 driver (currently for ICH9 devices only)")
Co-developed-by: Mikael Wessel <post@mikaelkw.online>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Wessel <post@mikaelkw.online>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agobatman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode
Stanislav Fort [Sun, 31 Aug 2025 14:56:23 +0000 (16:56 +0200)] 
batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode

commit d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087 upstream.

batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() trusts coded_len and checks only against
skb->len. XOR starts at sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reducing
payload headroom, and the source skb length is not verified, allowing an
out-of-bounds read and a small out-of-bounds write.

Validate that coded_len fits within the payload area of both destination
and source sk_buffs before XORing.

Fixes: 2df5278b0267 ("batman-adv: network coding - receive coded packets and decode them")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stanislav Fort <disclosure@aisle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fort <stanislav.fort@aisle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoscsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path
John Evans [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 04:40:08 +0000 (12:40 +0800)] 
scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path

commit 9dba9a45c348e8460da97c450cddf70b2056deb3 upstream.

Fix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in
the deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only
then cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g.,
ABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under
the lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF.

Note that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the
pointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The
deferred path should do the same.

Fixes: 472e146d1cf3 ("scsi: lpfc: Correct upcalling nvmet_fc transport during io done downcall")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Evans <evans1210144@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828044008.743-1-evans1210144@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodrm/amdgpu: drop hw access in non-DC audio fini
Alex Deucher [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 14:47:50 +0000 (10:47 -0400)] 
drm/amdgpu: drop hw access in non-DC audio fini

commit 71403f58b4bb6c13b71c05505593a355f697fd94 upstream.

We already disable the audio pins in hw_fini so
there is no need to do it again in sw_fini.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4481
Cc: oushixiong <oushixiong1025@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5eeb16ca727f11278b2917fd4311a7d7efb0bbd6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agowifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero
Qianfeng Rong [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 02:30:50 +0000 (10:30 +0800)] 
wifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero

commit 0e20450829ca3c1dbc2db536391537c57a40fe0b upstream.

The adapter->chan_stats[] array is initialized in
mwifiex_init_channel_scan_gap() with vmalloc(), which doesn't zero out
memory.  The array is filled in mwifiex_update_chan_statistics()
and then the user can query the data in mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey().

There are two potential issues here.  What if the user calls
mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey() before the data has been filled in.
Also the mwifiex_update_chan_statistics() function doesn't necessarily
initialize the whole array.  Since the array was not initialized at
the start that could result in an information leak.

Also this array is pretty small.  It's a maximum of 900 bytes so it's
more appropriate to use kcalloc() instead vmalloc().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bf35443314ac ("mwifiex: channel statistics support for mwifiex")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815023055.477719-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agopcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region()
Ma Ke [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 07:25:09 +0000 (15:25 +0800)] 
pcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region()

commit 44822df89e8f3386871d9cad563ece8e2fd8f0e7 upstream.

In __iodyn_find_io_region(), pcmcia_make_resource() is assigned to
res and used in pci_bus_alloc_resource(). There is a dereference of res
in pci_bus_alloc_resource(), which could lead to a NULL pointer
dereference on failure of pcmcia_make_resource().

Fix this bug by adding a check of res.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 49b1153adfe1 ("pcmcia: move all pcmcia_resource_ops providers into one module")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on some devices
Cryolitia PukNgae [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 12:58:08 +0000 (20:58 +0800)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on some devices

commit 9c6182843b0d02ca04cc1d946954a65a2286c7db upstream.

Applying the quirk of that, the lowest Playback mixer volume setting
mutes the audio output, on more devices.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/merge_requests/2514
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guoli An <anguoli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822-mixer-quirk-v1-1-b19252239c1c@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
Qingfang Deng [Wed, 3 Sep 2025 10:07:26 +0000 (18:07 +0800)] 
ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb

[ Upstream commit 4844123fe0b853a4982c02666cb3fd863d701d50 ]

If alloc_skb() fails in pad_compress_skb(), it returns NULL without
releasing the old skb. The caller does:

    skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
    if (!skb)
        goto drop;

drop:
    kfree_skb(skb);

When pad_compress_skb() returns NULL, the reference to the old skb is
lost and kfree_skb(skb) ends up doing nothing, leading to a memory leak.

Align pad_compress_skb() semantics with realloc(): only free the old
skb if allocation and compression succeed.  At the call site, use the
new_skb variable so the original skb is not lost when pad_compress_skb()
fails.

Fixes: b3f9b92a6ec1 ("[PPP]: add PPP MPPE encryption module")
Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903100726.269839-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: atm: fix memory leak in atm_register_sysfs when device_register fail
Wang Liang [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 06:35:37 +0000 (14:35 +0800)] 
net: atm: fix memory leak in atm_register_sysfs when device_register fail

[ Upstream commit 0a228624bcc00af41f281a2a84c928595a74c17d ]

When device_register() return error in atm_register_sysfs(), which can be
triggered by kzalloc fail in device_private_init() or other reasons,
kmemleak reports the following memory leaks:

unreferenced object 0xffff88810182fb80 (size 8):
  comm "insmod", pid 504, jiffies 4294852464
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    61 64 75 6d 6d 79 30 00                          adummy0.
  backtrace (crc 14dfadaf):
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x335/0x450
    kvasprintf+0xb3/0x130
    kobject_set_name_vargs+0x45/0x120
    dev_set_name+0xa9/0xe0
    atm_register_sysfs+0xf3/0x220
    atm_dev_register+0x40b/0x780
    0xffffffffa000b089
    do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
    do_init_module+0x27b/0x7d0
    load_module+0x54cd/0x5ff0
    init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
    idempotent_init_module+0x32c/0x610
    __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
    do_syscall_64+0xa8/0x270
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

When device_create_file() return error in atm_register_sysfs(), the same
issue also can be triggered.

Function put_device() should be called to release kobj->name memory and
other device resource, instead of kfree().

Fixes: 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901063537.1472221-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 12:46:42 +0000 (12:46 +0000)] 
ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()

[ Upstream commit 8156210d36a43e76372312c87eb5ea3dbb405a85 ]

Bernard Pidoux reported a regression apparently caused by commit
c353e8983e0d ("net: introduce per netns packet chains").

skb->dev becomes NULL and we crash in __netif_receive_skb_core().

Before above commit, different kind of bugs or corruptions could happen
without a major crash.

But the root cause is that ax25_kiss_rcv() can queue/mangle input skb
without checking if this skb is shared or not.

Many thanks to Bernard Pidoux for his help, diagnosis and tests.

We had a similar issue years ago fixed with commit 7aaed57c5c28
("phonet: properly unshare skbs in phonet_rcv()").

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1713f383-c538-4918-bc64-13b3288cd542@free.fr/
Tested-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>
Cc: David Ranch <dranch@trinnet.net>
Cc: Folkert van Heusden <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Cross <crossd@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902124642.212705-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoipv4: Fix NULL vs error pointer check in inet_blackhole_dev_init()
Dan Carpenter [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 06:36:08 +0000 (09:36 +0300)] 
ipv4: Fix NULL vs error pointer check in inet_blackhole_dev_init()

[ Upstream commit a51160f8da850a65afbf165f5bbac7ffb388bf74 ]

The inetdev_init() function never returns NULL.  Check for error
pointers instead.

Fixes: 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aLaQWL9NguWmeM1i@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: thunder_bgx: decrement cleanup index before use
Rosen Penev [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 21:33:14 +0000 (14:33 -0700)] 
net: thunder_bgx: decrement cleanup index before use

[ Upstream commit 9e3d71a92e561ccc77025689dab25d201fee7a3e ]

All paths in probe that call goto defer do so before assigning phydev
and thus it makes sense to cleanup the prior index. It also fixes a bug
where index 0 does not get cleaned up.

Fixes: b7d3e3d3d21a ("net: thunderx: Don't leak phy device references on -EPROBE_DEFER condition.")
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901213314.48599-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: thunder_bgx: add a missing of_node_put
Rosen Penev [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 21:30:18 +0000 (14:30 -0700)] 
net: thunder_bgx: add a missing of_node_put

[ Upstream commit 9d28f94912589f04ab51fbccaef287d4f40e0d1f ]

phy_np needs to get freed, just like the other child nodes.

Fixes: 5fc7cf179449 ("net: thunderx: Cleanup PHY probing code.")
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901213018.47392-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: libertas: cap SSID len in lbs_associate()
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:48:35 +0000 (15:48 +0300)] 
wifi: libertas: cap SSID len in lbs_associate()

[ Upstream commit c786794bd27b0d7a5fd9063695df83206009be59 ]

If the ssid_eid[1] length is more that 32 it leads to memory corruption.

Fixes: a910e4a94f69 ("cw1200: add driver for the ST-E CW1100 & CW1200 WLAN chipsets")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2a40f5ec7617144aef412034c12919a4927d90ad.1756456951.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: cw1200: cap SSID length in cw1200_do_join()
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:48:28 +0000 (15:48 +0300)] 
wifi: cw1200: cap SSID length in cw1200_do_join()

[ Upstream commit f8f15f6742b8874e59c9c715d0af3474608310ad ]

If the ssidie[1] length is more that 32 it leads to memory corruption.

Fixes: a910e4a94f69 ("cw1200: add driver for the ST-E CW1100 & CW1200 WLAN chipsets")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e91fb43fcedc4893b604dfb973131661510901a7.1756456951.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix tx vlan tag for llc packets
Felix Fietkau [Sun, 31 Aug 2025 18:20:07 +0000 (20:20 +0200)] 
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix tx vlan tag for llc packets

[ Upstream commit d4736737110ffa83d29f1c5d17b26113864205f6 ]

When sending llc packets with vlan tx offload, the hardware fails to
actually add the tag. Deal with this by fixing it up in software.

Fixes: 656e705243fd ("net-next: mediatek: add support for MT7623 ethernet")
Reported-by: Thibaut VARENE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250831182007.51619-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoi40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty
Zhen Ni [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 11:56:31 +0000 (19:56 +0800)] 
i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty

[ Upstream commit a556f06338e1d5a85af0e32ecb46e365547f92b9 ]

list_first_entry() never returns NULL - if the list is empty, it still
returns a pointer to an invalid object, leading to potential invalid
memory access when dereferenced.

Fix this by using list_first_entry_or_null instead of list_first_entry.

Fixes: e3219ce6a775 ("i40e: Add support for client interface for IWARP driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <zhen.ni@easystack.cn>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoicmp: fix icmp_ndo_send address translation for reply direction
Fabian Bläse [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 09:14:35 +0000 (11:14 +0200)] 
icmp: fix icmp_ndo_send address translation for reply direction

[ Upstream commit c6dd1aa2cbb72b33e0569f3e71d95792beab5042 ]

The icmp_ndo_send function was originally introduced to ensure proper
rate limiting when icmp_send is called by a network device driver,
where the packet's source address may have already been transformed
by SNAT.

However, the original implementation only considers the
IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL direction for SNAT and always replaced the packet's
source address with that of the original-direction tuple. This causes
two problems:

1. For SNAT:
   Reply-direction packets were incorrectly translated using the source
   address of the CT original direction, even though no translation is
   required.

2. For DNAT:
   Reply-direction packets were not handled at all. In DNAT, the original
   direction's destination is translated. Therefore, in the reply
   direction the source address must be set to the reply-direction
   source, so rate limiting works as intended.

Fix this by using the connection direction to select the correct tuple
for source address translation, and adjust the pre-checks to handle
reply-direction packets in case of DNAT.

Additionally, wrap the `ct->status` access in READ_ONCE(). This avoids
possible KCSAN reports about concurrent updates to `ct->status`.

Fixes: 0b41713b6066 ("icmp: introduce helper for nat'd source address in network device context")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Bläse <fabian@blaese.de>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_hwec_enable()
Miaoqian Lin [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 08:14:57 +0000 (16:14 +0800)] 
mISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_hwec_enable()

[ Upstream commit 0704a3da7ce50f972e898bbda88d2692a22922d9 ]

dsp_hwec_enable() allocates dup pointer by kstrdup(arg),
but then it updates dup variable by strsep(&dup, ",").
As a result when it calls kfree(dup), the dup variable may be
a modified pointer that no longer points to the original allocated
memory, causing a memory leak.

The issue is the same pattern as fixed in commit c6a502c22999
("mISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_pipeline_build()").

Fixes: 9a4381618262 ("mISDN: Remove VLAs")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828081457.36061-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoxirc2ps_cs: fix register access when enabling FullDuplex
Alok Tiwari [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 19:26:43 +0000 (12:26 -0700)] 
xirc2ps_cs: fix register access when enabling FullDuplex

[ Upstream commit b79e498080b170fd94fc83bca2471f450811549b ]

The current code incorrectly passes (XIRCREG1_ECR | FullDuplex) as
the register address to GetByte(), instead of fetching the register
value and OR-ing it with FullDuplex. This results in an invalid
register access.

Fix it by reading XIRCREG1_ECR first, then or-ing with FullDuplex
before writing it back.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827192645.658496-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoBluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 20:40:14 +0000 (20:40 +0000)] 
Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()

[ Upstream commit 862c628108562d8c7a516a900034823b381d3cba ]

syzbot reported the splat below without a repro.

In the splat, a single thread calling bt_accept_dequeue() freed sk
and touched it after that.

The root cause would be the racy l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() call
added by the cited commit.

bt_accept_dequeue() is called under lock_sock() except for
l2cap_sock_release().

Two threads could see the same socket during the list iteration
in bt_accept_dequeue():

  CPU1                        CPU2 (close())
  ----                        ----
  sock_hold(sk)               sock_hold(sk);
  lock_sock(sk)   <-- block close()
  sock_put(sk)
  bt_accept_unlink(sk)
    sock_put(sk)  <-- refcnt by bt_accept_enqueue()
  release_sock(sk)
                              lock_sock(sk)
                              sock_put(sk)
                              bt_accept_unlink(sk)
                                sock_put(sk)        <-- last refcnt
                              bt_accept_unlink(sk)  <-- UAF

Depending on the timing, the other thread could show up in the
"Freed by task" part.

Let's call l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in
l2cap_sock_release().

[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803b7eb1c4 by task syz.5.3276/16995
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 16995 Comm: syz.5.3276 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
 spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline]
 release_sock+0x21/0x220 net/core/sock.c:3746
 bt_accept_dequeue+0x505/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:312
 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451
 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425
 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649
 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439
 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2accf8ebe9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdb6cb1378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000426fb RCX: 00007f2accf8ebe9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f2acd1b7da0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000012b6cb166f
R10: 0000001b30e20000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f2acd1b609c
R13: 00007f2acd1b6090 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffdb6cb1490
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 5326:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4365 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x223/0x510 mm/slub.c:4377
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 sk_prot_alloc+0x1a8/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2239
 sk_alloc+0x36/0xc20 net/core/sock.c:2295
 bt_sock_alloc+0x3b/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151
 l2cap_sock_alloc.constprop.0+0x33/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1894
 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x101/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1482
 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c4/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287
 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2050 [inline]
 hci_remote_features_evt+0x4dd/0x970 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3712
 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7519 [inline]
 hci_event_packet+0xa0d/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7573
 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4071
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 16995:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4879
 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline]
 __sk_destruct+0x75f/0x9a0 net/core/sock.c:2373
 sk_destruct+0xc2/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:2401
 __sk_free+0xf4/0x3e0 net/core/sock.c:2412
 sk_free+0x6a/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2423
 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1960 [inline]
 bt_accept_unlink+0x245/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:262
 bt_accept_dequeue+0x517/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:308
 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451
 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425
 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649
 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439
 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 1728137b33c0 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb")
Reported-by: syzbot+e5e64cdf8e92046dd3e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/68af6b9d.a70a0220.3cafd4.0032.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonetfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY
Phil Sutter [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 11:22:20 +0000 (13:22 +0200)] 
netfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY

[ Upstream commit 54416fd76770bd04fc3c501810e8d673550bab26 ]

The helper registration return value is passed-through by module_init
callbacks which modprobe confuses with the harmless -EEXIST returned
when trying to load an already loaded module.

Make sure modprobe fails so users notice their helper has not been
registered and won't work.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Fixes: 12f7a505331e ("netfilter: add user-space connection tracking helper infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss()
Dmitry Antipov [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 13:52:36 +0000 (16:52 +0300)] 
wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss()

[ Upstream commit 26e84445f02ce6b2fe5f3e0e28ff7add77f35e08 ]

Following bss_free() quirk introduced in commit 776b3580178f
("cfg80211: track hidden SSID networks properly"), adjust
cfg80211_update_known_bss() to free the last beacon frame
elements only if they're not shared via the corresponding
'hidden_beacon_bss' pointer.

Reported-by: syzbot+30754ca335e6fb7e3092@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=30754ca335e6fb7e3092
Fixes: 3ab8227d3e7d ("cfg80211: refactor cfg80211_bss_update")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813135236.799384-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Add vcc-supply to SPI flash on rk3399-pinebook-pro
Peter Robinson [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 10:21:26 +0000 (11:21 +0100)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Add vcc-supply to SPI flash on rk3399-pinebook-pro

[ Upstream commit d1f9c497618dece06a00e0b2995ed6b38fafe6b5 ]

As described in the pinebookpro_v2.1_mainboard_schematic.pdf page 10,
he SPI Flash's VCC connector is connected to VCC_3V0 power source.

This fixes the following warning:

  spi-nor spi1.0: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator

Fixes: 5a65505a69884 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add initial support for Pinebook Pro")
Signed-off-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730102129.224468-1-pbrobinson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agotee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put
Pei Xiao [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 02:09:07 +0000 (10:09 +0800)] 
tee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put

[ Upstream commit e4a718a3a47e89805c3be9d46a84de1949a98d5d ]

tee_shm_put have NULL pointer dereference:

__optee_disable_shm_cache -->
shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(...);//shm maybe return NULL
        tee_shm_free(shm); -->
tee_shm_put(shm);//crash

Add check in tee_shm_put to fix it.

panic log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000100cca
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000002049d07000
[0000000000100cca] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 14442 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: P OE ------- ----
6.6.0-39-generic #38
Source Version: 938b255f6cb8817c95b0dd5c8c2944acfce94b07
Hardware name: greatwall GW-001Y1A-FTH, BIOS Great Wall BIOS V3.0
10/26/2022
pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
lr : tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
sp : ffff001f98f9faf0
x29: ffff001f98f9faf0 x28: ffff0020df543cc0 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffff001f811344a0 x25: ffff8000818dac00 x24: ffff800082d8d048
x23: ffff001f850fcd18 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff001f98f9fb88
x20: ffff001f83e76218 x19: ffff001f83e761e0 x18: 000000000000ffff
x17: 303a30303a303030 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000003
x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0101010101010101
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff800080e08d0c
x8 : ffff001f98f9fb88 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff001f83e761e0 x1 : 00000000ffff001f x0 : 0000000000100cca
Call trace:
tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
__optee_disable_shm_cache+0xa8/0x108
optee_shutdown+0x28/0x38
platform_shutdown+0x28/0x40
device_shutdown+0x144/0x2b0
kernel_power_off+0x3c/0x80
hibernate+0x35c/0x388
state_store+0x64/0x80
kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x28
sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x60
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
vfs_write+0x270/0x370
ksys_write+0x6c/0x100
__arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x44/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x24/0x88
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150
el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x15

Fixes: dfd0743f1d9e ("tee: handle lookup of shm with reference count 0")
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/amd/display: Don't warn when missing DCE encoder caps
Timur Kristóf [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:43:50 +0000 (11:43 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Don't warn when missing DCE encoder caps

[ Upstream commit 8246147f1fbaed522b8bcc02ca34e4260747dcfb ]

On some GPUs the VBIOS just doesn't have encoder caps,
or maybe not for every encoder.

This isn't really a problem and it's handled well,
so let's not litter the logs with it.

Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 33e0227ee96e62d034781e91f215e32fd0b1d512)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoLinux 5.10.242 v5.10.242
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 4 Sep 2025 12:41:46 +0000 (14:41 +0200)] 
Linux 5.10.242

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902131926.607219059@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoxfs: do not propagate ENODATA disk errors into xattr code
Eric Sandeen [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 17:55:56 +0000 (12:55 -0500)] 
xfs: do not propagate ENODATA disk errors into xattr code

commit ae668cd567a6a7622bc813ee0bb61c42bed61ba7 upstream.

ENODATA (aka ENOATTR) has a very specific meaning in the xfs xattr code;
namely, that the requested attribute name could not be found.

However, a medium error from disk may also return ENODATA. At best,
this medium error may escape to userspace as "attribute not found"
when in fact it's an IO (disk) error.

At worst, we may oops in xfs_attr_leaf_get() when we do:

error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR)  {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}

because an ENODATA/ENOATTR error from disk leaves us with a null bp,
and the xfs_trans_brelse will then null-deref it.

As discussed on the list, we really need to modify the lower level
IO functions to trap all disk errors and ensure that we don't let
unique errors like this leak up into higher xfs functions - many
like this should be remapped to EIO.

However, this patch directly addresses a reported bug in the xattr
code, and should be safe to backport to stable kernels. A larger-scope
patch to handle more unique errors at lower levels can follow later.

(Note, prior to 07120f1abdff we did not oops, but we did return the
wrong error code to userspace.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Fixes: 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context: removed metadata health tracking calls ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_mx98360a: fail to initialize soundcard
Brent Lu [Mon, 26 Jul 2021 09:45:25 +0000 (17:45 +0800)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_mx98360a: fail to initialize soundcard

commit 0f32d9eb38c13c32895b5bf695eac639cee02d6c upstream.

The default codec for speaker amp's DAI Link is max98373 and will be
overwritten in probe function if the board id is sof_da7219_mx98360a.
However, the probe function does not do it because the board id is
changed in earlier commit.

Fixes: 1cc04d195dc2 ("ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters")
Signed-off-by: Brent Lu <brent.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726094525.5748-1-brent.lu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:53 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit 1cc04d195dc245457a45df60e6558b460b8e4c71 upstream.

Sparse throws the following warning:

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_da7219_max98373.c:438:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using 'mx' acronym for Maxim.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: glk_rt5682_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:51 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: glk_rt5682_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit bc47256afef38175a0ad6bcfd4dbab9d2c65b377 upstream.

Sparse throws the following warning:

sound/soc/intel/boards/glk_rt5682_max98357a.c:622:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' acronym for Maxim

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: shrink platform_id names below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:50 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: shrink platform_id names below 20 characters

commit 590cfb082837cc6c0c595adf1711330197c86a58 upstream.

Some Chromebooks machine driver aliases exceed 20 characters, which
leads to sparse warnings:

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:959:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:989:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:1039:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' shortcut for Maxim platforms (already used in
platform firmware)

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-4-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: bxt_da7219_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Tue, 11 May 2021 21:37:02 +0000 (16:37 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: bxt_da7219_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit 24e46fb811e991f56d5694b10ae7ceb8d2b8c846 upstream.

Sparse throwns the following warnings:

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:843:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:844:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:845:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' acronyn for Maxim

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511213707.32958-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoRevert "drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS"
Imre Deak [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 17:49:27 +0000 (20:49 +0300)] 
Revert "drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS"

This reverts commit 89d17a2d89a83c5b7643ca934651a3f9229e4734 which is
commit a40c5d727b8111b5db424a1e43e14a1dcce1e77f upstream.

The upstream commit a40c5d727b8111b5db424a1e43e14a1dcce1e77f ("drm/dp:
Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS") the
reverted commit backported causes a regression, on one eDP panel at
least resulting in display flickering, described in detail at the Link:
below. The issue fixed by the upstream commit will need a different
solution, revert the backport for now.

Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14558
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: mcp2221: Handle reads greater than 60 bytes
Hamish Martin [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 03:55:14 +0000 (16:55 +1300)] 
HID: mcp2221: Handle reads greater than 60 bytes

commit 2682468671aa0b4d52ae09779b48212a80d71b91 upstream.

When a user requests more than 60 bytes of data the MCP2221 must chunk
the data in chunks up to 60 bytes long (see command/response code 0x40
in the datasheet).
In order to signal that the device has more data the (undocumented) byte
at byte index 2 of the Get I2C Data response uses the value 0x54. This
contrasts with the case for the final data chunk where the value
returned is 0x55 (MCP2221_I2C_READ_COMPL). The fact that 0x55 was not
returned in the response was interpreted by the driver as a failure
meaning that all reads of more than 60 bytes would fail.

Add support for reads that are split over multiple chunks by looking for
the response code indicating that more data is expected and continuing
the read as the code intended. Some timing delays are required to ensure
the chip has time to refill its FIFO as data is read in from the I2C
bus. This timing has been tested in my system when configured for bus
speeds of 50KHz, 100KHz, and 400KHz and operates well.

Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Fixes: 67a95c21463d0 ("HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge")
[romain.sioen@microchip.com: backport to stable, up to 6.8. Add "Fixes" tag]
Signed-off-by: Romain Sioen <romain.sioen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: mcp2221: Don't set bus speed on every transfer
Hamish Martin [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 03:55:13 +0000 (16:55 +1300)] 
HID: mcp2221: Don't set bus speed on every transfer

commit 02a46753601a24e1673d9c28173121055e8e6cc9 upstream.

Since the initial commit of this driver the I2C bus speed has been
reconfigured for every single transfer. This is despite the fact that we
never change the speed and it is never "lost" by the chip.
Upon investigation we find that what was really happening was that the
setting of the bus speed had the side effect of cancelling a previous
failed command if there was one, thereby freeing the bus. This is the
part that was actually required to keep the bus operational in the face
of failed commands.

Instead of always setting the speed, we now correctly cancel any failed
commands as they are detected. This means we can just set the bus speed
at probe time and remove the previous speed sets on each transfer.
This has the effect of improving performance and reducing the number of
commands required to complete transfers.

Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Fixes: 67a95c21463d ("HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge")
[romain.sioen@microchip.com: backport to stable, up to 6.8. Add "Fixes" tag]
Signed-off-by: Romain Sioen <romain.sioen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodrm/nouveau/disp: Always accept linear modifier
James Jones [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 22:00:16 +0000 (15:00 -0700)] 
drm/nouveau/disp: Always accept linear modifier

commit e2fe0c54fb7401e6ecd3c10348519ab9e23bd639 upstream.

On some chipsets, which block-linear modifiers are
supported is format-specific. However, linear
modifiers are always be supported. The prior
modifier filtering logic was not accounting for
the linear case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c586f30bf74c ("drm/nouveau/kms: Add format mod prop to base/ovly/nvdisp")
Signed-off-by: James Jones <jajones@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811220017.1337-3-jajones@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions
Fabio Porcedda [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 09:13:24 +0000 (11:13 +0200)] 
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions

commit e81a7f65288c7e2cfb7e7890f648e099fd885ab3 upstream.

Add the following Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions:

0x1034: tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  8 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1034 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

0x1037: tty (diag) + tty (Telit custom) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 15 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1037 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

0x1038: tty (Telit custom) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  9 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1038 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 4 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fabio Porcedda <fabio.porcedda@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822091324.39558-1-Fabio.Porcedda@telit.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodma/pool: Ensure DMA_DIRECT_REMAP allocations are decrypted
Shanker Donthineni [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 18:17:59 +0000 (13:17 -0500)] 
dma/pool: Ensure DMA_DIRECT_REMAP allocations are decrypted

commit 89a2d212bdb4bc29bed8e7077abe054b801137ea upstream.

When CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP is enabled, atomic pool pages are
remapped via dma_common_contiguous_remap() using the supplied
pgprot. Currently, the mapping uses
pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL), which leaves the memory encrypted
on systems with memory encryption enabled (e.g., ARM CCA Realms).

This can cause the DMA layer to fail or crash when accessing the
memory, as the underlying physical pages are not configured as
expected.

Fix this by requesting a decrypted mapping in the vmap() call:
pgprot_decrypted(pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL))

This ensures that atomic pool memory is consistently mapped
unencrypted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811181759.998805-1-sdonthineni@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoRevert "drm/amdgpu: fix incorrect vm flags to map bo"
Alex Deucher [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 17:40:22 +0000 (13:40 -0400)] 
Revert "drm/amdgpu: fix incorrect vm flags to map bo"

commit ac4ed2da4c1305a1a002415058aa7deaf49ffe3e upstream.

This reverts commit b08425fa77ad2f305fe57a33dceb456be03b653f.

Revert this to align with 6.17 because the fixes tag
was wrong on this commit.

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit be33e8a239aac204d7e9e673c4220ef244eb1ba3)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()
Minjong Kim [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 10:30:22 +0000 (19:30 +0900)] 
HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()

commit 185c926283da67a72df20a63a5046b3b4631b7d9 upstream.

in ntrig_report_version(), hdev parameter passed from hid_probe().
sending descriptor to /dev/uhid can make hdev->dev.parent->parent to null
if hdev->dev.parent->parent is null, usb_dev has
invalid address(0xffffffffffffff58) that hid_to_usb_dev(hdev) returned
when usb_rcvctrlpipe() use usb_dev,it trigger
page fault error for address(0xffffffffffffff58)

add null check logic to ntrig_report_version()
before calling hid_to_usb_dev()

Signed-off-by: Minjong Kim <minbell.kim@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813-hid-ntrig-page-fault-fix-v2-1-f98581f35106@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: wacom: Add a new Art Pen 2
Ping Cheng [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 05:40:30 +0000 (22:40 -0700)] 
HID: wacom: Add a new Art Pen 2

commit 9fc51941d9e7793da969b2c66e6f8213c5b1237f upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation
Qasim Ijaz [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 18:10:41 +0000 (19:10 +0100)] 
HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation

commit d3af6ca9a8c34bbd8cff32b469b84c9021c9e7e4 upstream.

After hid_hw_start() is called hidinput_connect() will eventually be
called to set up the device with the input layer since the
HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT connect mask is used. During hidinput_connect()
all input and output reports are processed and corresponding hid_inputs
are allocated and configured via hidinput_configure_usages(). This
process involves slot tagging report fields and configuring usages
by setting relevant bits in the capability bitmaps. However it is possible
that the capability bitmaps are not set at all leading to the subsequent
hidinput_has_been_populated() check to fail leading to the freeing of the
hid_input and the underlying input device.

This becomes problematic because a malicious HID device like a
ASUS ROG N-Key keyboard can trigger the above scenario via a
specially crafted descriptor which then leads to a user-after-free
when the name of the freed input device is written to later on after
hid_hw_start(). Below, report 93 intentionally utilises the
HID_UP_UNDEFINED Usage Page which is skipped during usage
configuration, leading to the frees.

0x05, 0x0D,        // Usage Page (Digitizer)
0x09, 0x05,        // Usage (Touch Pad)
0xA1, 0x01,        // Collection (Application)
0x85, 0x0D,        //   Report ID (13)
0x06, 0x00, 0xFF,  //   Usage Page (Vendor Defined 0xFF00)
0x09, 0xC5,        //   Usage (0xC5)
0x15, 0x00,        //   Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,  //   Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08,        //   Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x04,        //   Report Count (4)
0xB1, 0x02,        //   Feature (Data,Var,Abs)
0x85, 0x5D,        //   Report ID (93)
0x06, 0x00, 0x00,  //   Usage Page (Undefined)
0x09, 0x01,        //   Usage (0x01)
0x15, 0x00,        //   Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,  //   Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08,        //   Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x1B,        //   Report Count (27)
0x81, 0x02,        //   Input (Data,Var,Abs)
0xC0,              // End Collection

Below is the KASAN splat after triggering the UAF:

[   21.672709] ==================================================================
[   21.673700] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in asus_probe+0xeeb/0xf80
[   21.673700] Write of size 8 at addr ffff88810a0ac000 by task kworker/1:2/54
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-g9773391cf4dd-dirty #36 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   21.673700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[   21.673700] Call Trace:
[   21.673700]  <TASK>
[   21.673700]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
[   21.673700]  print_report+0xd1/0x660
[   21.673700]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
[   21.673700]  __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1b/0x30
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0xeeb/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] Allocated by task 54:
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_alloc_info+0x3b/0x50
[   21.673700]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xa0
[   21.673700]  __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x139/0x340
[   21.673700]  input_allocate_device+0x44/0x370
[   21.673700]  hidinput_connect+0xcb6/0x2630
[   21.673700]  hid_connect+0xf74/0x1d60
[   21.673700]  hid_hw_start+0x8c/0x110
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0x5a3/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] Freed by task 54:
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60
[   21.673700]  __kasan_slab_free+0x3c/0x50
[   21.673700]  kfree+0xcf/0x350
[   21.673700]  input_dev_release+0xab/0xd0
[   21.673700]  device_release+0x9f/0x220
[   21.673700]  kobject_put+0x12b/0x220
[   21.673700]  put_device+0x12/0x20
[   21.673700]  input_free_device+0x4c/0xb0
[   21.673700]  hidinput_connect+0x1862/0x2630
[   21.673700]  hid_connect+0xf74/0x1d60
[   21.673700]  hid_hw_start+0x8c/0x110
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0x5a3/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]

Fixes: 9ce12d8be12c ("HID: asus: Add i2c touchpad support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250810181041.44874-1-qasdev00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoKVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest
Thijs Raymakers [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 06:44:05 +0000 (08:44 +0200)] 
KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest

commit c87bd4dd43a624109c3cc42d843138378a7f4548 upstream.

min and dest_id are guest-controlled indices. Using array_index_nospec()
after the bounds checks clamps these values to mitigate speculative execution
side-channels.

Signed-off-by: Thijs Raymakers <thijs@raymakers.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 715062970f37 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV sched yield hypercall")
Fixes: bdf7ffc89922 ("KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access")
Fixes: 4180bf1b655a ("KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804064405.4802-1-thijs@raymakers.nl
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>