bpo-26680: Incorporate is_integer in all built-in and standard library numeric types (GH-6121)
* bpo-26680: Adds support for int.is_integer() for compatibility with float.is_integer().
The int.is_integer() method always returns True.
* bpo-26680: Adds a test to ensure that False.is_integer() and True.is_integer() are always True.
* bpo-26680: Adds Real.is_integer() with a trivial implementation using conversion to int.
This default implementation is intended to reduce the workload for subclass
implementers. It is not robust in the presence of infinities or NaNs and
may have suboptimal performance for other types.
* bpo-26680: Adds Rational.is_integer which returns True if the denominator is one.
This implementation assumes the Rational is represented in it's
lowest form, as required by the class docstring.
* bpo-26680: Adds Integral.is_integer which always returns True.
* bpo-26680: Adds tests for Fraction.is_integer called as an instance method.
The tests for the Rational abstract base class use an unbound
method to sidestep the inability to directly instantiate Rational.
These tests check that everything works correct as an instance method.
* bpo-26680: Updates documentation for Real.is_integer and built-ins int and float.
The call x.is_integer() is now listed in the table of operations
which apply to all numeric types except complex, with a reference
to the full documentation for Real.is_integer(). Mention of
is_integer() has been removed from the section 'Additional Methods
on Float'.
The documentation for Real.is_integer() describes its purpose, and
mentions that it should be overridden for performance reasons, or
to handle special values like NaN.
* bpo-26680: Adds Decimal.is_integer to the Python and C implementations.
The C implementation of Decimal already implements and uses
mpd_isinteger internally, we just expose the existing function to
Python.
The Python implementation uses internal conversion to integer
using to_integral_value().
In both cases, the corresponding context methods are also
implemented.
Tests and documentation are included.
* bpo-26680: Updates the ACKS file.
* bpo-26680: NEWS entries for int, the numeric ABCs and Decimal.
Co-authored-by: Robert Smallshire <rob@sixty-north.com>
Andre Delfino [Sun, 27 Sep 2020 19:07:04 +0000 (16:07 -0300)]
[doc] Leverage the fact that the actual types can now be indexed for typing (GH-22340)
This shows users that they can use the actual types. Using deprecated types is confusing.
This also prefers colections.abc.Sized instead of the alias typing.Sized. I guess the aliases were created to make it convenient to import all collections related types from the same place.
Andre Delfino [Sun, 27 Sep 2020 00:47:25 +0000 (21:47 -0300)]
Revert "Fix all Python Cookbook links (#22205)" (GH-22424)
This commit reverts commit ac0333e1e117b7f61ed7ef1dbcdb6e515ada603b as the original links are working again and they provide extended features such as comments and alternative versions.
Victor Stinner [Wed, 23 Sep 2020 12:08:38 +0000 (14:08 +0200)]
bpo-40170: Use inline _PyType_HasFeature() function (GH-22375)
Use _PyType_HasFeature() in the _io module and in structseq
implementation. Replace PyType_HasFeature() opaque function call with
_PyType_HasFeature() inlined function.
Remove the global _Py_CheckRecursionLimit variable: it has been
replaced by ceval.recursion_limit of the PyInterpreterState
structure.
There is no need to keep the variable for the stable ABI, since
Py_EnterRecursiveCall() and Py_LeaveRecursiveCall() were not usable
in Python 3.8 and older: these macros accessed PyThreadState members,
whereas the PyThreadState structure is opaque in the limited C API.
Vladimir Matveev [Sat, 19 Sep 2020 01:38:38 +0000 (18:38 -0700)]
bpo-41756: Introduce PyGen_Send C API (GH-22196)
The new API allows to efficiently send values into native generators
and coroutines avoiding use of StopIteration exceptions to signal
returns.
ceval loop now uses this method instead of the old "private"
_PyGen_Send C API. This translates to 1.6x increased performance
of 'await' calls in micro-benchmarks.
Aside from CPython core improvements, this new API will also allow
Cython to generate more efficient code, benefiting high-performance
IO libraries like uvloop.
bpo-41662: Fix bugs in binding parameters in sqlite3 (GH-21998)
* When the parameters argument is a list, correctly handle the case
of changing it during iteration.
* When the parameters argument is a custom sequence, no longer
override an exception raised in ``__len__()``.
Pablo Galindo [Wed, 16 Sep 2020 18:42:00 +0000 (19:42 +0100)]
bpo-41746: Add type information to asdl_seq objects (GH-22223)
* Add new capability to the PEG parser to type variable assignments. For instance:
```
| a[asdl_stmt_seq*]=';'.small_stmt+ [';'] NEWLINE { a }
```
* Add new sequence types from the asdl definition (automatically generated)
* Make `asdl_seq` type a generic aliasing pointer type.
* Create a new `asdl_generic_seq` for the generic case using `void*`.
* The old `asdl_seq_GET`/`ast_seq_SET` macros now are typed.
* New `asdl_seq_GET_UNTYPED`/`ast_seq_SET_UNTYPED` macros for dealing with generic sequences.
* Changes all possible `asdl_seq` types to use specific versions everywhere.
bpo-41789: honor object overrides in Enum classes (GH-22250)
EnumMeta double-checks that `__repr__`, `__str__`, `__format__`, and `__reduce_ex__` are not the same as `object`'s, and replaces them if they are -- even if that replacement was intentionally done in the Enum being constructed. This patch fixes that.
Using a module state per module instance is causing subtle practical
problems.
For example, the Mercurial project replaces the __import__() function
to implement lazy import, whereas Python expected that "import _ast"
always return a fully initialized _ast module.
Add _PyAST_Fini() to clear the state at exit.
The _ast module has no state (set _astmodule.m_size to 0). Remove
astmodule_traverse(), astmodule_clear() and astmodule_free()
functions.
Václav Slavík [Mon, 14 Sep 2020 19:30:15 +0000 (21:30 +0200)]
bpo-41744: Package python.props with correct name in NuGet package (GH-22154)
NuGet automatically includes .props file from the build directory in the
target using the package, but only if the .props file has the correct
name: it must be $(id).props
Rename python.props correspondingly in all the nuspec variants. Also
keep python.props as it were for backward compatibility.