i40e advertises IFF_SUPP_NOFCS, allowing users to use the SO_NOFCS
socket option. However, this option is silently ignored, as the driver
does not check skb->no_fcs, and always enables FCS insertion offload.
Fix this by removing the advertisement of IFF_SUPP_NOFCS.
This behavior can be reproduced with a simple AF_PACKET socket:
ice: fix potential NULL pointer deref in error path of ice_set_ringparam()
ice_set_ringparam nullifies tstamp_ring of temporary tx_rings, without
clearing ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_TXTIME bit.
When ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_TXTIME is set and the subsequent
ice_setup_tx_ring() call fails, a NULL pointer dereference could happen
in the unwinding sequence:
ice: fix race condition in TX timestamp ring cleanup
Fix a race condition between ice_free_tx_tstamp_ring() and ice_tx_map()
that can cause a NULL pointer dereference.
ice_free_tx_tstamp_ring currently clears the ICE_TX_FLAGS_TXTIME flag
after NULLing the tstamp_ring. This could allow a concurrent ice_tx_map
call on another CPU to dereference the tstamp_ring, which could lead to
a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix by:
1. Reordering ice_free_tx_tstamp_ring() to clear the flag before
NULLing the pointer, with smp_wmb() to ensure proper ordering.
2. Adding smp_rmb() in ice_tx_map() after the flag check to order the
flag read before the pointer read, using READ_ONCE() for the
pointer, and adding a NULL check as a safety net.
3. Converting tx_ring->flags from u8 to DECLARE_BITMAP() and using
atomic bitops (set_bit(), clear_bit(), test_bit()) for all flag
operations throughout the driver:
- ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_XDP
- ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_VLAN_L2TAG1
- ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_VLAN_L2TAG2
- ICE_TX_RING_FLAGS_TXTIME
Fixes: ccde82e909467 ("ice: add E830 Earliest TxTime First Offload support") Signed-off-by: Keita Morisaki <kmta1236@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-7-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Paul Greenwalt [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:30 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: fix ICE_AQ_LINK_SPEED_M for 200G
When setting PHY configuration during driver initialization, 200G link
speed is not being advertised even when the PHY is capable. This is
because the get PHY capabilities link speed response is being masked by
ICE_AQ_LINK_SPEED_M, which does not include the 200G link speed bit.
ICE_AQ_LINK_SPEED_200GB is defined as BIT(11), but the mask 0x7FF only
covers bits 0-10. Fix ICE_AQ_LINK_SPEED_M to use GENMASK(11, 0) so
that it covers all defined link speed bits including 200G.
Fixes: 24407a01e57c ("ice: Add 200G speed/phy type use") Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sunitha Mekala <sunithax.d.mekala@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-6-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Paul Greenwalt [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:29 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: fix PHY config on media change with link-down-on-close
Commit 1a3571b5938c ("ice: restore PHY settings on media insertion")
introduced separate flows for setting PHY configuration on media
present: ice_configure_phy() when link-down-on-close is disabled, and
ice_force_phys_link_state() when enabled. The latter incorrectly uses
the previous configuration even after module change, causing link
issues such as wrong speed or no link.
Unify PHY configuration into a single ice_phy_cfg() function with a
link_en parameter, ensuring PHY capabilities are always fetched fresh
from hardware.
Fixes: 1a3571b5938c ("ice: restore PHY settings on media insertion") Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Greenwalt <paul.greenwalt@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Tested-by: Sunitha Mekala <sunithax.d.mekala@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-5-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Michal Schmidt [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:28 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: fix double-free of tx_buf skb
If ice_tso() or ice_tx_csum() fail, the error path in
ice_xmit_frame_ring() frees the skb, but the 'first' tx_buf still points
to it and is marked as valid (ICE_TX_BUF_SKB).
'next_to_use' remains unchanged, so the potential problem will
likely fix itself when the next packet is transmitted and the tx_buf
gets overwritten. But if there is no next packet and the interface is
brought down instead, ice_clean_tx_ring() -> ice_unmap_and_free_tx_buf()
will find the tx_buf and free the skb for the second time.
The fix is to reset the tx_buf type to ICE_TX_BUF_EMPTY in the error
path, so that ice_unmap_and_free_tx_buf().
Move the initialization of 'first' up, to ensure it's already valid in
case we hit the linearization error path.
The bug was spotted by AI while I had it looking for something else.
It also proposed an initial version of the patch.
I reproduced the bug and tested the fix by adding code to inject
failures, on a build with KASAN.
I looked for similar bugs in related Intel drivers and did not find any.
Fixes: d76a60ba7afb ("ice: Add support for VLANs and offloads") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-4.6-opus-high Cursor Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-4-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Guangshuo Li [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:27 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: fix double free in ice_sf_eth_activate() error path
When auxiliary_device_add() fails, ice_sf_eth_activate() jumps to
aux_dev_uninit and calls auxiliary_device_uninit(&sf_dev->adev).
The device release callback ice_sf_dev_release() frees sf_dev, but
the current error path falls through to sf_dev_free and calls
kfree(sf_dev) again, causing a double free.
Keep kfree(sf_dev) for the auxiliary_device_init() failure path, but
avoid falling through to sf_dev_free after auxiliary_device_uninit().
Fixes: 13acc5c4cdbe ("ice: subfunction activation and base devlink ops") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-3-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Grzegorz Nitka [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:26 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: update PCS latency settings for E825 10G/25Gb modes
Update MAC Rx/Tx offset registers settings (PHY_MAC_[RX|TX]_OFFSET
registers) with the data obtained with the latest research. It applies
to PCS latency settings for the following speeds/modes:
* 10Gb NO-FEC
- TX latency changed from 71.25 ns to 73 ns
- RX latency changed from -25.6 ns to -28 ns
* 25Gb NO-FEC
- TX latency changed from 28.17 ns to 33 ns
- RX latency changed from -12.45 ns to -12 ns
* 25Gb RS-FEC
- TX latency changed from 64.5 ns to 69 ns
- RX latency changed from -3.6 ns to -3 ns
The original data came from simulation and pre-production hardware.
The new data measures the actual delays and as such is more accurate.
Fixes: 7cab44f1c35f ("ice: Introduce ETH56G PHY model for E825C products") Co-developed-by: Zoltan Fodor <zoltan.fodor@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zoltan Fodor <zoltan.fodor@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com> Tested-by: Sunitha Mekala <sunithax.d.mekala@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-2-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Grzegorz Nitka [Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:53:25 +0000 (17:53 -0700)]
ice: fix 'adjust' timer programming for E830 devices
Fix incorrect 'adjust the timer' programming sequence for E830 devices
series. Only shadow registers GLTSYN_SHADJ were programmed in the
current implementation. According to the specification [1], write to
command GLTSYN_CMD register is also required with CMD field set to
"Adjust the Time" value, for the timer adjustment to take the effect.
The flow was broken for the adjustment less than S32_MAX/MIN range
(around +/- 2 seconds). For bigger adjustment, non-atomic programming
flow is used, involving set timer programming. Non-atomic flow is
implemented correctly.
Testing hints:
Run command:
phc_ctl /dev/ptpX get adj 2 get
Expected result:
Returned timestamps differ at least by 2 seconds
Fixes: f00307522786 ("ice: Implement PTP support for E830 devices") Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260416-iwl-net-submission-2026-04-14-v2-1-686c33c9828d@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Sat, 18 Apr 2026 18:44:11 +0000 (11:44 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ovpn-net-20260417' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next
Antonio Quartulli says:
====================
This batch includes only fixes to the selftest harness:
* switch to TAP test orchestration
* parse slurped notifications as returned by jq -s
* add ovpn_ prefix to helpers and global variables to avoid clashes
* fail test in case of netlink notification mismatch
* add missing kernel config dependencies
* add delay when launching multiple ynl/cli.py listeners
* tag 'ovpn-net-20260417' of https://github.com/OpenVPN/ovpn-net-next:
selftests: ovpn: serialize YNL listener startup
selftests: ovpn: align command flow with TAP
selftests: ovpn: add prefix to helpers and shared variables
selftests: ovpn: flatten slurped notification JSON before filtering
selftests: ovpn: fail notification check on mismatch
selftests: ovpn: add nftables config dependencies for test-mark
====================
====================
tcp: take care of tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() races
tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats() does not own the socket lock,
this is intentional.
It calls tcp_get_info_chrono_stats() while other threads could
change chrono fields in tcp_chrono_set(). It also reads many
tcp socket fields that can be modified by other cpus/threads.
I do not think we need coherent TCP socket state snapshot
in tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats().
Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() or data_race() annotations.
Note that icsk_ca_state is a bitfield, thus not covered
in this series.
====================
Starting one background YNL notification listener per peer back-to-back
can intermittently stall the test setup before the listeners even reach
the Python main function.
This was reproducible in a reduced test.sh setup-only loop: a single
listener stayed stable across repeated runs, while starting listeners
for all peers could hang early in the listener launch phase. Adding a
short delay between listener launches makes the listeners start cleanly
and eliminates the reproduced hangs in repeated normal and slow-runner
tests.
Serialize listener startup with a small sleep between setup_listener
calls.
Fixes: 77de28cd7cf1 ("selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching") Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Ralf Lici [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 14:12:32 +0000 (15:12 +0100)]
selftests: ovpn: align command flow with TAP
Current tests do not properly adhere to the TAP infrastructure
therefore they do not properly report failures leading to hangs of
the CI machinery.
Restructure ovpn selftests into using the TAP infrastructure: split each
test in stages, execute stage bodies with fail-fast semantics, and emit
KTAP pass/fail for each stage.
Centralize behavior control in common.sh and makes the scripts use
dedicated wrappers for required-success, expected-failure, and non-fatal
commands. Also add the OVPN_VERBOSE mode that exposes captured command
output for debugging.
This way tests won't hang anymore in case of failure when executed
within the CI machinery.
This change also makes default OVPN_CLI and YNL resolution
independent from the caller CWD by anchoring both to COMMON_DIR, so
behavior is stable across direct execution and run_tests-style
execution.
Fixes: 959bc330a439 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module") Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Ralf Lici [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 16:29:38 +0000 (17:29 +0100)]
selftests: ovpn: add prefix to helpers and shared variables
Current naming for shared variables, helpers and netnamespaces is
a bit unfortunate as it doesn't come with a clean prefix.
This showed to be problematic in case of name clashes with external
scripts or in case of abrupt test termination (hanging netns' weren't
easily reconducible to ovpn).
Rename common helper entry points and all shared globals in the ovpn
selftests to ovpn_ or OVPN_ names so test scripts and wrappers use a
single explicit prefix. Also rename the temporary network namespaces
created by the tests from peerN to ovpn_peerN. This makes leaked
namespaces easier to identify.
This is a mechanical refactor only, behavior is unchanged.
Fixes: 959bc330a439 ("testing/selftests: add test tool and scripts for ovpn module") Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Ralf Lici [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 14:54:18 +0000 (15:54 +0100)]
selftests: ovpn: flatten slurped notification JSON before filtering
Notification comparison uses jq -s, which slurps all inputs into an
array. Some inputs can be arrays themselves, and applying the .msg.peer
filter directly on those entries triggers jq type errors.
Expand any array-valued JSON items returned by jq -s before selecting
.msg.peer, so the filter handles both normal notification objects and []
entries without type errors.
Fixes: 77de28cd7cf1 ("selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching") Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Ralf Lici [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 07:48:57 +0000 (08:48 +0100)]
selftests: ovpn: add nftables config dependencies for test-mark
test-mark.sh installs nftables rules in an inet/filter output chain and
verifies packet drops via nft counters. In vmksft this can fail when the
nftables core is not enabled by the ovpn selftest config.
Add the missing kernel options required by this test:
- CONFIG_NETFILTER
- CONFIG_NF_TABLES
- CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET
Fixes: 7b80d8a33500 ("selftests: ovpn: add test for the FW mark feature") Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260319124114.42f91f72@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
====================
vsock/virtio: fix MSG_PEEK calculation on bytes to copy
`virtio_transport_stream_do_peek`, when calculating the number of bytes to
copy, didn't consider the `offset`, caused by partial reads that happened
before.
This might cause out-of-bounds read that lead to an EFAULT.
More details in the commits.
Commit 1 introduces the fix
Commit 2 introduces some preliminary work for adding a test and fixes a
problem in existing tests.
Commit 3 introduces a test that checks for this bug to avoid future
regressions.
For disclosure: this bug was found initially by claude opus 4.6, I then analyzed
it and worked on the fix and the test.
====================
Luigi Leonardi [Wed, 15 Apr 2026 15:09:30 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
vsock/test: add MSG_PEEK after partial recv test
Add a test that verifies MSG_PEEK works correctly after a partial
recv().
This is to test a bug that was present in the
`virtio_transport_stream_do_peek()` when computing the number of bytes to
copy: After a partial read, the peek function didn't take into
consideration the number of bytes that were already read. So peeking the
whole buffer would cause an out-of-bounds read, that resulted in a -EFAULT.
This test does exactly this: do a partial recv on a buffer, then try to
peek the whole buffer content. The test re-uses
`test_stream_msg_peek_client()` to also cover this scenario.
Luigi Leonardi [Wed, 15 Apr 2026 15:09:29 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
vsock/test: fix MSG_PEEK handling in recv_buf()
`recv_buf` does not handle the MSG_PEEK flag correctly: it keeps calling
`recv` until all requested bytes are available or an error occurs.
The problem is how it calculates the number of bytes read: MSG_PEEK
doesn't consume any bytes and will re-read the same bytes from the buffer
head, so summing the return value every time is wrong.
Moreover, MSG_PEEK doesn't consume the bytes in the buffer, so if more
bytes are requested than are available, the loop will never terminate,
because `recv` will never return EOF. For this reason, we need to compare
the number of bytes read with the number of bytes expected.
Add a check: if the MSG_PEEK flag is present, update the byte counter and
break out of the loop only after at least the expected number of bytes
have been received; otherwise, retry after a short delay to avoid
consuming too many CPU cycles.
This allows us to simplify the `test_stream_credit_update_test` by
reusing `recv_buf`, like some other tests already do.
Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415-fix_peek-v4-2-8207e872759e@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Luigi Leonardi [Wed, 15 Apr 2026 15:09:28 +0000 (17:09 +0200)]
vsock/virtio: fix MSG_PEEK ignoring skb offset when calculating bytes to copy
`virtio_transport_stream_do_peek()` does not account for the skb offset
when computing the number of bytes to copy.
This means that, after a partial recv() that advances the offset, a peek
requesting more bytes than are available in the sk_buff causes
`skb_copy_datagram_iter()` to go past the valid payload, resulting in
a -EFAULT.
The dequeue path already handles this correctly.
Apply the same logic to the peek path.
Fixes: 0df7cd3c13e4 ("vsock/virtio/vhost: read data from non-linear skb") Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Acked-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260415-fix_peek-v4-1-8207e872759e@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
====================
net: enetc: fix command BD ring issues
Currently, the implementation of command BD ring has two issues, one is
that the driver may obtain wrong consumer index of the ring, because the
driver does not mask out the SBE bit of the CIR value, so a wrong index
will be obtained when a SBE error ouccrs. The other one is that the DMA
buffer may be used after free. If netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() times out and
returns an error, the pending command is not explicitly aborted, while
ntmp_free_data_mem() unconditionally frees the DMA buffer. If the buffer
has already been reallocated elsewhere, this may lead to silent memory
corruption. Because the hardware eventually processes the pending command
and perform a DMA write of the response to the physical address of the
freed buffer. So this patch set is to fix these two issues.
====================
The AI-generated review reported a potential DMA use-after-free issue
[1]. If netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() times out and returns an error, the pending
command is not explicitly aborted, while ntmp_free_data_mem()
unconditionally frees the DMA buffer. If the buffer has already been
reallocated elsewhere, this may lead to silent memory corruption. Because
the hardware eventually processes the pending command and perform a DMA
write of the response to the physical address of the freed buffer.
To resolve this issue, this patch does the following modifications:
1. Convert cbdr->ring_lock from a spinlock to a mutex
The lock was originally a spinlock in case NTMP operations might be
invoked from atomic context. After downstream support for all NTMP
tables, no such usage has materialized. A mutex lock is now required
because the driver now needs to reclaim used BDs and release associated
DMA memory within the lock's context, while dma_free_coherent() might
sleep.
The hardware write-back overwrites the addr and len fields of the BD,
so the driver cannot rely on the hardware BD to free the associated DMA
memory. The driver now maintains a software shadow BD storing the DMA
buffer pointer, DMA address, and size. And netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() only
reclaims older BDs when the number of used BDs reaches
NETC_CBDR_CLEAN_WORK (16). The software BD enables correct DMA memory
release. With this, struct ntmp_dma_buf and ntmp_free_data_mem() are no
longer needed and are removed.
3. Require callers to hold ring_lock across netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd()
netc_xmit_ntmp_cmd() releases the ring_lock before the caller finishes
consuming the response. At this point, if a concurrent thread submits
a new command, it may trigger ntmp_clean_cbdr() and free the DMA buffer
while it is still in use. Move ring_lock ownership to the caller to
ensure the response buffer cannot be reclaimed prematurely. So the
helpers ntmp_select_and_lock_cbdr() and ntmp_unlock_cbdr() are added.
These changes eliminate the DMA use-after-free condition and ensure safe
and consistent BD reclamation and DMA buffer lifecycle management.
net: enetc: correct the command BD ring consumer index
The command BD ring cousumer index register has the consumer index as
the lower 10 bits, and the bit 31 is SBE, which indicates whether a
system bus error occurred during execution of the CBD command. So if a
system bus error occurs, reading the register will get the SBE bit set.
However, the current implementation directly uses the register value as
the consumer index without masking it. Therefore, if a system bus error
occurs, an incorrect consumer index will be obtained, causing errors in
the processing of the command BD ring. Thus, we need to mask out the
other bits to obtain the correct consumer index.
In addition, this patch adds a check for the SBE bit after the polling
loop and returns an error if the bit is set.
net: pse-pd: fix out-of-bounds bitmap access in pse_isr() on 32-bit
In pse_isr(), notifs_mask was declared as a single unsigned long on the
stack (32 bits on 32-bit architectures). For PSE controllers with more
than 32 ports, this causes two problems:
- map_event callbacks could wrote bit positions >= 32 via
*notifs_mask |= BIT(i), which is undefined behaviour on a 32-bit
unsigned long and corrupts adjacent stack memory.
- for_each_set_bit(i, ¬ifs_mask, pcdev->nr_lines) treats
¬ifs_mask as a multi-word bitmap and reads beyond the single
unsigned long when nr_lines > BITS_PER_LONG.
Fix this by moving notifs_mask out of the stack and into struct pse_irq
as a dynamically allocated bitmap. It is sized with
BITS_TO_LONGS(pcdev->nr_lines) words in devm_pse_irq_helper(), so it
is always wide enough regardless of the host word size.
[Jakub]: No upstream driver currently supports >=32 ports.
net: dsa: remove redundant netdev_lock_ops() from conduit ethtool ops
DSA replaces the conduit (master) device's ethtool_ops with its own
wrappers that aggregate stats from both the conduit and DSA switch
ports. Taking the lock again inside the DSA wrappers causes a deadlock.
Stumbled upon this when booting qemu with fbnic and CONFIG_NET_DSA_LOOP=y
(which looks like some kind of testing device that auto-populates the ports
of eth0). `ethtool -i` is enough to deadlock. This means we have basically zero
coverage for DSA stuff with real ops locked devs.
Remove the redundant netdev_lock_ops()/netdev_unlock_ops() calls from
the DSA conduit ethtool wrappers.
Fixes: 2bcf4772e45a ("net: ethtool: try to protect all callback with netdev instance lock") Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414231035.1917035-1-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net/sched: taprio: fix use-after-free in advance_sched() on schedule switch
In advance_sched(), when should_change_schedules() returns true,
switch_schedules() is called to promote the admin schedule to oper.
switch_schedules() queues the old oper schedule for RCU freeing via
call_rcu(), but 'next' still points into an entry of the old oper
schedule. The subsequent 'next->end_time = end_time' and
rcu_assign_pointer(q->current_entry, next) are use-after-free.
Fix this by selecting 'next' from the new oper schedule immediately
after switch_schedules(), and using its pre-calculated end_time.
setup_first_end_time() sets the first entry's end_time to
base_time + interval when the schedule is installed, so the value
is already correct.
The deleted 'end_time = sched_base_time(admin)' assignment was also
harmful independently: it would overwrite the new first entry's
pre-calculated end_time with just base_time.
Fixes: a3d43c0d56f1 ("taprio: Add support adding an admin schedule") Reported-by: Junxi Qian <qjx1298677004@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
net: mdio: MDIO_PIC64HPSC should depend on ARCH_MICROCHIP
The PIC64-HPSC/HX MDIO interface is only present on Microchip
PIC64-HPSC/HX SoCs. Hence add a dependency on ARCH_MICROCHIP, to
prevent asking the user about this driver when configuring a kernel
without Microchip SoC support.
Lorenzo Bianconi [Tue, 14 Apr 2026 14:08:52 +0000 (16:08 +0200)]
net: airoha: Wait for NPU PPE configuration to complete in airoha_ppe_offload_setup()
In order to properly enable flowtable hw offloading, poll
REG_PPE_FLOW_CFG register in airoha_ppe_offload_setup routine and
wait for NPU PPE configuration triggered by ppe_init callback to complete
before running airoha_ppe_hw_init().
Dudu Lu [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 13:14:09 +0000 (21:14 +0800)]
vsock/virtio: fix accept queue count leak on transport mismatch
virtio_transport_recv_listen() calls sk_acceptq_added() before
vsock_assign_transport(). If vsock_assign_transport() fails or
selects a different transport, the error path returns without
calling sk_acceptq_removed(), permanently incrementing
sk_ack_backlog.
After approximately backlog+1 such failures, sk_acceptq_is_full()
returns true, causing the listener to reject all new connections.
Fix by moving sk_acceptq_added() to after the transport validation,
matching the pattern used by vmci_transport and hyperv_transport.
Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413131409.19022-1-phx0fer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
selftests: fib_nexthops: test stale has_v4 on nexthop replace
Add test cases that exercise the scenario where an IPv6 nexthop is
replaced with an IPv4 nexthop while being part of a group. The group's
has_v4 flag must be updated so that subsequent IPv6 route additions are
properly rejected.
Two cases are covered:
1. Gateway nexthop replaced across families with an existing IPv6
route on the group (rejected by fib6_check_nh_list).
2. Blackhole nexthop replaced across families with no existing IPv6
route on the group (fib6_check_nh_list returns early) — this is
the path that triggers a NULL ptr deref without the kernel fix.
When an IPv6 nexthop is replaced with an IPv4 nexthop, the has_v4 flag
of all groups containing this nexthop is not updated. This is because
nh_group_v4_update is only called when replacing AF_INET to AF_INET6,
but the reverse direction (AF_INET6 to AF_INET) is missed.
This allows a stale has_v4=false to bypass fib6_check_nexthop, causing
IPv6 routes to be attached to groups that effectively contain only AF_INET
members. Subsequent route lookups then call nexthop_fib6_nh() which
returns NULL for the AF_INET member, leading to a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fix by calling nh_group_v4_update whenever the family changes, not just
AF_INET to AF_INET6.
Reproducer:
# AF_INET6 blackhole
ip -6 nexthop add id 1 blackhole
# group with has_v4=false
ip nexthop add id 100 group 1
# replace with AF_INET (no -6), has_v4 stays false
ip nexthop replace id 1 blackhole
# pass stale has_v4 check
ip -6 route add 2001:db8::/64 nhid 100
# panic
ping -6 2001:db8::1
Dudu Lu [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 11:00:41 +0000 (19:00 +0800)]
net/sched: sch_cake: fix NAT destination port not being updated in cake_update_flowkeys
cake_update_flowkeys() is supposed to update the flow dissector keys
with the NAT-translated addresses and ports from conntrack, so that
CAKE's per-flow fairness correctly identifies post-NAT flows as
belonging to the same connection.
For the source port, this works correctly:
keys->ports.src = port;
But for the destination port, the assignment is reversed:
port = keys->ports.dst;
This means the NAT destination port is never updated in the flow keys.
As a result, when multiple connections are NATed to the same destination,
CAKE treats them as separate flows because the original (pre-NAT)
destination ports differ. This breaks CAKE's NAT-aware flow isolation
when using the "nat" mode.
The bug was introduced in commit b0c19ed6088a ("sch_cake: Take advantage
of skb->hash where appropriate") which refactored the original direct
assignment into a compare-and-conditionally-update pattern, but wrote
the destination port update backwards.
Fix by reversing the assignment direction to match the source port
pattern.
Fixes: b0c19ed6088a ("sch_cake: Take advantage of skb->hash where appropriate") Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com> Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413110041.44704-1-phx0fer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers
Local FDB entries can be rewritten in place by `fdb_delete_local()`, which
updates `f->dst` to another port or to `NULL` while keeping the entry
alive. Several bridge RCU readers inspect `f->dst`, including
`br_fdb_fillbuf()` through the `brforward_read()` sysfs path.
These readers currently load `f->dst` multiple times and can therefore
observe inconsistent values across the check and later dereference.
In `br_fdb_fillbuf()`, this means a concurrent local-FDB update can change
`f->dst` after the NULL check and before the `port_no` dereference,
leading to a NULL-ptr-deref.
Fix this by taking a single `READ_ONCE()` snapshot of `f->dst` in each
affected RCU reader and using that snapshot for the rest of the access
sequence. Also publish the in-place `f->dst` updates in `fdb_delete_local()`
with `WRITE_ONCE()` so the readers and writer use matching access patterns.
Fixes: 960b589f86c7 ("bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in br_fdb_change_mac_address") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Tested-by: Ren Wei <enjou1224z@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6570fabb85ecadb8baaf019efe856f407711c7b9.1776043229.git.zcliangcn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Dudu Lu [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:53:49 +0000 (16:53 +0800)]
macvlan: fix macvlan_get_size() not reserving space for IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF
macvlan_get_size() does not account for IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF, but
macvlan_fill_info() conditionally includes it when port->bc_cutoff != 1.
This causes nla_put_s32() to fail with -EMSGSIZE when the netlink skb
runs out of space, triggering a WARN_ON in rtnetlink and preventing the
interface from being dumped.
The bug can be reproduced with:
ip link add macvlan0 link eth0 type macvlan mode bridge
ip link set macvlan0 type macvlan bc_cutoff 0
ip -d link show macvlan0 # fails with -EMSGSIZE
The bc_cutoff feature was added in commit 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add
netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff"), which added the nla_put_s32()
call in macvlan_fill_info() but missed adding the corresponding
nla_total_size(4) in macvlan_get_size(). A follow-up commit 55cef78c244d ("macvlan: add forgotten nla_policy for
IFLA_MACVLAN_BC_CUTOFF") fixed the missing nla_policy entry but still
did not fix the size calculation.
Fixes: 954d1fa1ac93 ("macvlan: Add netlink attribute for broadcast cutoff") Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413085349.73977-1-phx0fer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Dudu Lu [Mon, 13 Apr 2026 08:49:27 +0000 (16:49 +0800)]
net/sched: act_mirred: fix wrong device for mac_header_xmit check in tcf_blockcast_redir
In tcf_blockcast_redir(), when iterating block ports to redirect
packets to multiple devices, the mac_header_xmit flag is queried
from the wrong device. The loop sends to dev_prev but queries
dev_is_mac_header_xmit(dev) — which is the NEXT device in the
iteration, not the one being sent to.
This causes tcf_mirred_to_dev() to make incorrect decisions about
whether to push or pull the MAC header. When the block contains
mixed device types (e.g., an ethernet veth and a tunnel device),
intermediate devices get the wrong mac_header_xmit flag, leading to
skb header corruption. In the worst case, skb_push_rcsum with an
incorrect mac_len can exhaust headroom and panic.
The last device in the loop is handled correctly (line 365-366 uses
dev_is_mac_header_xmit(dev_prev)), confirming this is a copy-paste
oversight for the intermediate devices.
Fix by using dev_prev instead of dev for the mac_header_xmit query,
consistent with the device actually being sent to.
Fixes: 42f39036cda8 ("net/sched: act_mirred: Allow mirred to block") Signed-off-by: Dudu Lu <phx0fer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260413084927.71353-1-phx0fer@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Fix mismerge of the arm64 / timer-core interrupt handling changes
Commit c43267e6794a ("Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://...") had a
conflict in the irq entry/exit code due to commit c5538d0141b3 ("entry:
Split kernel mode logic from irqentry_{enter,exit}()") having moved the
core code in irqentry_enter/exit() from kernel/entry/common.c into
helper inline functions in include/linux/irq-entry-common.h.
On the other side of the merge, the timer-core code had introduced
deferred hrtimer rearming infrastructure in commit 0e98eb14814e ("entry:
Prepare for deferred hrtimer rearming"), adding two calls to
hrtimer_rearm_deferred() in irqentry_enter().
When merging the two, moving the two calls to the new location wasn't a
problem, but afterwards I had made the mistake of looking what had
happened in linux-next. And linux-next had a very different merge
resolution in commit 04f02dc3ea74 ("Merge tag 'entry-for-arm64-26-04-08'
into sched/hrtick"), which had unified the two calls into one single
call-site in irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode_preempt().
And that merge resolution looked cleverer than the straightforward one I
had done, so I re-did my merge the way it had been done in linux-next.
But it turns out nobody apparently tests linux-next, and the merge in
linux-next was just wrong.
The difference is that hrtimer_rearm_deferred() doesn't get called at
all for the case when state.exit_rcu is true, and the boot will
typically fail due to timers not triggering correctly.
So this undoes the "clever" merge, and does the straightforward one
instead.
Merge tag 'kernel-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull pid_namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
- pid_namespace: make init creation more flexible
Annotate ->child_reaper accesses with {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to protect
the unlocked readers from cpu/compiler reordering, and enforce that
pid 1 in a pid namespace is always the first allocated pid (the
set_tid path already required this).
On top of that, allow opening pid_for_children before the pid
namespace init has been created. This lets one process create the pid
namespace and a different process create the init via setns(), which
makes clone3(set_tid) usable in all cases evenly and is particularly
useful to CRIU when restoring nested containers.
A new selftest covers both the basic create-pidns-then-init flow and
the cross-process variant, and a MAINTAINERS entry for the pid
namespace code is added.
- unrelated signal cleanup: update outdated comment for the removed
freezable_schedule()
* tag 'kernel-7.1-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
signal: update outdated comment for removed freezable_schedule()
MAINTAINERS: add a pid namespace entry
selftests: Add tests for creating pidns init via setns
pid_namespace: allow opening pid_for_children before init was created
pid: check init is created first after idr alloc
pid_namespace: avoid optimization of accesses to ->child_reaper
Merge tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.mount.v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs mount updates from Christian Brauner:
- Add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE flag to fsmount() that creates a new mount
namespace with the newly created filesystem attached to a copy of the
real rootfs. This returns a namespace file descriptor instead of an
O_PATH mount fd, similar to how OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE works for
open_tree().
This allows creating a new filesystem and immediately placing it in a
new mount namespace in a single operation, which is useful for
container runtimes and other namespace-based isolation mechanisms.
This accompanies OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE and avoids a needless detour via
OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE to get the same effect. Will be especially useful
when you mount an actual filesystem to be used as the container
rootfs.
- Currently, creating a new mount namespace always copies the entire
mount tree from the caller's namespace. For containers and sandboxes
that intend to build their mount table from scratch this is wasteful:
they inherit a potentially large mount tree only to immediately tear
it down.
This series adds support for creating a mount namespace that contains
only a clone of the root mount, with none of the child mounts. Two
new flags are introduced:
- CLONE_EMPTY_MNTNS (0x400000000) for clone3(), using the 64-bit flag space
- UNSHARE_EMPTY_MNTNS (0x00100000) for unshare()
Both flags imply CLONE_NEWNS. The resulting namespace contains a
single nullfs root mount with an immutable empty directory. The
intended workflow is to then mount a real filesystem (e.g., tmpfs)
over the root and build the mount table from there.
- Allow MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH to target the caller's rootfs, allowing to
switch out the rootfs without pivot_root(2).
The traditional approach to switching the rootfs involves
pivot_root(2) or a chroot_fs_refs()-based mechanism that atomically
updates fs->root for all tasks sharing the same fs_struct. This has
consequences for fork(), unshare(CLONE_FS), and setns().
This series instead decomposes root-switching into individually
atomic, locally-scoped steps:
Since each step only modifies the caller's own state, the
fork/unshare/setns races are eliminated by design.
A key step to making this possible is to remove the locked mount
restriction. Originally MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH doesn't support mounting
beneath a mount that is locked. The locked mount protects the
underlying mount from being revealed. This is a core mechanism of
unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS). The mounts in the new mount
namespace become locked. That effectively makes the new mount table
useless as the caller cannot ever get rid of any of the mounts no
matter how useless they are.
We can lift this restriction though. We simply transfer the locked
property from the top mount to the mount beneath. This works because
what we care about is to protect the underlying mount aka the parent.
The mount mounted between the parent and the top mount takes over the
job of protecting the parent mount from the top mount mount. This
leaves us free to remove the locked property from the top mount which
can consequently be unmounted:
unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS)
and we inherit a clone of procfs on /proc then currently we cannot
unmount it as:
umount -l /proc
will fail with EINVAL because the procfs mount is locked.
After this series we can now do:
mount --beneath -t tmpfs tmpfs /proc
umount -l /proc
after which a tmpfs mount has been placed beneath the procfs mount.
The tmpfs mount has become locked and the procfs mount has become
unlocked.
This means you can safely modify an inherited mount table after
unprivileged namespace creation.
Afterwards we simply make it possible to move a mount beneath the
rootfs allowing to upgrade the rootfs.
Removing the locked restriction makes this very useful for containers
created with unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWNS) to reshuffle an
inherited mount table safely and MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH makes it possible
to switch out the rootfs instead of using the costly pivot_root(2).
* tag 'vfs-7.1-rc1.mount.v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
selftests/namespaces: remove unused utils.h include from listns_efault_test
selftests/fsmount_ns: add missing TARGETS and fix cap test
selftests/empty_mntns: fix wrong CLONE_EMPTY_MNTNS hex value in comment
selftests/empty_mntns: fix statmount_alloc() signature mismatch
selftests/statmount: remove duplicate wait_for_pid()
mount: always duplicate mount
selftests/filesystems: add MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH rootfs tests
move_mount: allow MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH on the rootfs
move_mount: transfer MNT_LOCKED
selftests/filesystems: add clone3 tests for empty mount namespaces
selftests/filesystems: add tests for empty mount namespaces
namespace: allow creating empty mount namespaces
selftests: add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE tests
selftests/statmount: add statmount_alloc() helper
tools: update mount.h header
mount: add FSMOUNT_NAMESPACE
mount: simplify __do_loopback()
mount: start iterating from start of rbtree
Merge tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
"Core & protocols:
- Support HW queue leasing, allowing containers to be granted access
to HW queues for zero-copy operations and AF_XDP
- Number of code moves to help the compiler with inlining. Avoid
output arguments for returning drop reason where possible
- Rework drop handling within qdiscs to include more metadata about
the reason and dropping qdisc in the tracepoints
- Remove the rtnl_lock use from IP Multicast Routing
- Pack size information into the Rx Flow Steering table pointer
itself. This allows making the table itself a flat array of u32s,
thus making the table allocation size a power of two
- Report TCP delayed ack timer information via socket diag
- Add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to allow distributing the
randomly selected ports more evenly throughout the allowed space
- Add support for per-route tunsrc in IPv6 segment routing
- Start work of switching sockopt handling to iov_iter
- Improve dynamic recvbuf sizing in MPTCP, limit burstiness and avoid
buffer size drifting up
- Support MSG_EOR in MPTCP
- Add stp_mode attribute to the bridge driver for STP mode selection.
This addresses concerns about call_usermodehelper() usage
- Remove UDP-Lite support (as announced in 2023)
- Remove support for building IPv6 as a module. Remove the now
unnecessary function calling indirection
Cross-tree stuff:
- Move Michael MIC code from generic crypto into wireless, it's
considered insecure but some WiFi networks still need it
Netfilter:
- Switch nft_fib_ipv6 module to no longer need temporary dst_entry
object allocations by using fib6_lookup() + RCU.
Florian W reports this gets us ~13% higher packet rate
- Convert IPVS's global __ip_vs_mutex to per-net service_mutex and
switch the service tables to be per-net. Convert some code that
walks the service lists to use RCU instead of the service_mutex
- Add more opinionated input validation to lower security exposure
- Make IPVS hash tables to be per-netns and resizable
- Multi-link support for FILS, probe response templates and client
probing
- New APIs and mac80211 support for NAN (Neighbor Aware Networking,
aka Wi-Fi Aware) so less work must be in firmware
Driver API:
- Add numerical ID for devlink instances (to avoid having to create
fake bus/device pairs just to have an ID). Support shared devlink
instances which span multiple PFs
- Add standard counters for reporting pause storm events (implement
in mlx5 and fbnic)
- Add configuration API for completion writeback buffering (implement
in mana)
- Support driver-initiated change of RSS context sizes
- Support DPLL monitoring input frequency (implement in zl3073x)
- Support per-port resources in devlink (implement in mlx5)
Misc:
- Expand the YAML spec for Netfilter
Drivers
- Software:
- macvlan: support multicast rx for bridge ports with shared
source MAC address
- team: decouple receive and transmit enablement for IEEE 802.3ad
LACP "independent control"
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- support high order pages in zero-copy mode (for payload
coalescing)
- support multiple packets in a page (for systems with 64kB
pages)
- Broadcom 25-400GE (bnxt):
- implement XDP RSS hash metadata extraction
- add software fallback for UDP GSO, lowering the IOMMU cost
- Broadcom 800GE (bnge):
- add link status and configuration handling
- add various HW and SW statistics
- Marvell/Cavium:
- NPC HW block support for cn20k
- Huawei (hinic3):
- add mailbox / control queue
- add rx VLAN offload
- add driver info and link management
- Ethernet NICs:
- Marvell/Aquantia:
- support reading SFP module info on some AQC100 cards
- Realtek PCI (r8169):
- add support for RTL8125cp
- Realtek USB (r8152):
- support for the RTL8157 5Gbit chip
- add 2500baseT EEE status/configuration support
- Ethernet NICs embedded and off-the-shelf IP:
- Synopsys (stmmac):
- cleanup and reorganize SerDes handling and PCS support
- cleanup descriptor handling and per-platform data
- cleanup and consolidate MDIO defines and handling
- shrink driver memory use for internal structures
- improve Tx IRQ coalescing
- improve TCP segmentation handling
- add support for Spacemit K3
- Cadence (macb):
- support PHYs that have inband autoneg disabled with GEM
- support IEEE 802.3az EEE
- rework usrio capabilities and handling
- AMD (xgbe):
- improve power management for S0i3
- improve TX resilience for link-down handling
- Virtual:
- Google cloud vNIC:
- support larger ring sizes in DQO-QPL mode
- improve HW-GRO handling
- support UDP GSO for DQO format
- PCIe NTB:
- support queue count configuration
- Ethernet PHYs:
- automatically disable PHY autonomous EEE if MAC is in charge
- Broadcom:
- add BCM84891/BCM84892 support
- Micrel:
- support for LAN9645X internal PHY
- Realtek:
- add RTL8224 pair order support
- support PHY LEDs on RTL8211F-VD
- support spread spectrum clocking (SSC)
- Maxlinear:
- add PHY-level statistics via ethtool
- Ethernet switches:
- Maxlinear (mxl862xx):
- support for bridge offloading
- support for VLANs
- support driver statistics
- Bluetooth:
- large number of fixes and new device IDs
- Mediatek:
- support MT6639 (MT7927)
- support MT7902 SDIO
- WiFi:
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- UNII-9 and continuing UHR work
- MediaTek (mt76):
- mt7996/mt7925 MLO fixes/improvements
- mt7996 NPU support (HW eth/wifi traffic offload)
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- monitor mode support on IPQ5332
- basic hwmon temperature reporting
- support IPQ5424
- Realtek:
- add USB RX aggregation to improve performance
- add USB TX flow control by tracking in-flight URBs
- Cellular:
- IPA v5.2 support"
* tag 'net-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1561 commits)
net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
wireguard: allowedips: remove redundant space
tools: ynl: add sample for wireguard
wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
MAINTAINERS: Add netkit selftest files
selftests/net: Add additional test coverage in nk_qlease
selftests/net: Split netdevsim tests from HW tests in nk_qlease
tools/ynl: Make YnlFamily closeable as a context manager
net: airoha: Add missing PPE configurations in airoha_ppe_hw_init()
net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC
net: caif: clear client service pointer on teardown
net: strparser: fix skb_head leak in strp_abort_strp()
net: usb: cdc-phonet: fix skb frags[] overflow in rx_complete()
selftests/bpf: add test for xdp_master_redirect with bond not up
net, bpf: fix null-ptr-deref in xdp_master_redirect() for down master
net: airoha: Remove PCE_MC_EN_MASK bit in REG_FE_PCE_CFG configuration
sctp: disable BH before calling udp_tunnel_xmit_skb()
sctp: fix missing encap_port propagation for GSO fragments
net: airoha: Rely on net_device pointer in ETS callbacks
...
Merge tag 'bpf-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Welcome new BPF maintainers: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi, Eduard
Zingerman while Martin KaFai Lau reduced his load to Reviwer.
- Lots of fixes everywhere from many first time contributors. Thank you
All.
- Diff stat is dominated by mechanical split of verifier.c into
multiple components:
- backtrack.c: backtracking logic and jump history
- states.c: state equivalence
- cfg.c: control flow graph, postorder, strongly connected
components
- liveness.c: register and stack liveness
- fixups.c: post-verification passes: instruction patching, dead
code removal, bpf_loop inlining, finalize fastcall
8k line were moved. verifier.c still stands at 20k lines.
Further refactoring is planned for the next release.
- Replace dynamic stack liveness with static stack liveness based on
data flow analysis.
This improved the verification time by 2x for some programs and
equally reduced memory consumption. New logic is in liveness.c and
supported by constant folding in const_fold.c (Eduard Zingerman,
Alexei Starovoitov)
- Introduce BTF layout to ease addition of new BTF kinds (Alan Maguire)
- Use kmalloc_nolock() universally in BPF local storage (Amery Hung)
- Fix several bugs in linked registers delta tracking (Daniel Borkmann)
- Improve verifier support of arena pointers (Emil Tsalapatis)
- Improve verifier tracking of register bounds in min/max and tnum
domains (Harishankar Vishwanathan, Paul Chaignon, Hao Sun)
- Further extend support for implicit arguments in the verifier (Ihor
Solodrai)
- Add support for nop,nop5 instruction combo for USDT probes in libbpf
(Jiri Olsa)
- Support merging multiple module BTFs (Josef Bacik)
- Extend applicability of bpf_kptr_xchg (Kaitao Cheng)
- Support variable offset context access for 'syscall' programs (Kumar
Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Migrate bpf_task_work and dynptr to kmalloc_nolock() (Mykyta
Yatsenko)
- Fix UAF in in open-coded task_vma iterator (Puranjay Mohan)
* tag 'bpf-next-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (241 commits)
selftests/bpf: cover short IPv4/IPv6 inputs with adjust_room
bpf: reject short IPv4/IPv6 inputs in bpf_prog_test_run_skb
selftests/bpf: Use memfd_create instead of shm_open in cgroup_iter_memcg
selftests/bpf: Add test for cgroup storage OOB read
bpf: Fix OOB in pcpu_init_value
selftests/bpf: Fix reg_bounds to match new tnum-based refinement
selftests/bpf: Add tests for non-arena/arena operations
bpf: Allow instructions with arena source and non-arena dest registers
bpftool: add missing fsession to the usage and docs of bpftool
docs/bpf: add missing fsession attach type to docs
bpf: add missing fsession to the verifier log
bpf: Move BTF checking logic into check_btf.c
bpf: Move backtracking logic to backtrack.c
bpf: Move state equivalence logic to states.c
bpf: Move check_cfg() into cfg.c
bpf: Move compute_insn_live_regs() into liveness.c
bpf: Move fixup/post-processing logic from verifier.c into fixups.c
bpf: Simplify do_check_insn()
bpf: Move checks for reserved fields out of the main pass
bpf: Delete unused variable
...
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- cpu-hotplug: fix to check if cpu hotplug is supported to avoid
test failures when cpu hotplug isn't supported.
- frace: fix to relevant comparisons and path checks in the helper so
it handles those patterns without spurious shell warnings.
- runner.sh: add ktrap support
- tracing: fix to make --logdir option work again
- tracing: fix to check awk supports non POSIX strtonum()
- mqueue: fix incorrectly named settings file to make sure the test
used the correct timeout value
- kselftest:
- fix to treat xpass as successful result
- add ksft_reset_state()
- kselftest_harness:
- validate kselftest exit codes are handled explicitly
- add detection of invalid mixing of kselftest and harness
functionality
- add validation of intermixing of kselftest and harness
functionality
- run_kselftest.sh:
- remove unused $ROOT
- resolve BASE_DIR with pwd -P to avoid dependency on realpath
or readlink commands to generate a physical absolute path for
BASE_DIR
- allow choosing per-test log directory
- preserve subtarget failures in all/install
* tag 'linux_kselftest-next-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/ftrace: Quote check_requires comparisons
selftests: Preserve subtarget failures in all/install
selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Allow choosing per-test log directory
selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Resolve BASE_DIR with pwd -P
selftests/run_kselftest.sh: Remove unused $ROOT
selftests/cpu-hotplug: Fix check for cpu hotplug not supported
selftests/mqueue: Fix incorrectly named file
selftests: Use ktap helpers for runner.sh
selftests: harness: Validate intermixing of kselftest and harness functionality
selftests: harness: Detect illegal mixing of kselftest and harness functionality
selftests: kselftest: Add ksft_reset_state()
selftests: harness: Validate that explicit kselftest exitcodes are handled
selftests: kselftest: Treat xpass as successful result
selftests/tracing: Fix to check awk supports non POSIX strtonum()
selftests/tracing: Fix to make --logdir option work again
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kunit tool updates from Shuah Khan:
- terminate kernel under test on SIGINT when it catches SIGINT to make
sure the TTY isn't messed up and terminate the running kernel
- recommend --raw_output=all when KTAP header isn't found in the kernel
output, it's useful to re-run the test with --raw_output=all to find
out the reasons why the test didn't complete.
- skip stty when stdin is not a tty to avoid writing noise to stderr.
- show suites when user runs --list_suites option instead of entire
list of tests to make the output user friendly and concise.
* tag 'linux_kselftest-kunit-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: tool: Terminate kernel under test on SIGINT
kunit: tool: skip stty when stdin is not a tty
kunit: tool: Recommend --raw_output=all if no KTAP found
kunit: Add --list_suites to show suites
Merge tag 'modules-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux
Pull module updates from Sami Tolvanen:
"Kernel symbol flags:
- Replace the separate *_gpl symbol sections (__ksymtab_gpl and
__kcrctab_gpl) with a unified symbol table and a new __kflagstab
section.
This section stores symbol flags, such as the GPL-only flag, as an
8-bit bitset for each exported symbol. This is a cleanup that
simplifies symbol lookup in the module loader by avoiding table
fragmentation and will allow a cleaner way to add more flags later
if needed.
Module signature UAPI:
- Move struct module_signature to the UAPI headers to allow reuse by
tools outside the kernel proper, such as kmod and
scripts/sign-file.
This also renames a few constants for clarity and drops unused
signature types as preparation for hash-based module integrity
checking work that's in progress.
Sysfs:
- Add a /sys/module/<module>/import_ns sysfs attribute to show the
symbol namespaces imported by loaded modules.
This makes it easier to verify driver API access at runtime on
systems that care about such things (e.g. Android).
Cleanups and fixes:
- Force sh_addr to 0 for all sections in module.lds. This prevents
non-zero section addresses when linking modules with 'ld.bfd -r',
which confused elfutils.
- Fix a memory leak of charp module parameters on module unload when
the kernel is configured with CONFIG_SYSFS=n.
- Override the -EEXIST error code returned by module_init() to
userspace. This prevents confusion with the errno reserved by the
module loader to indicate that a module is already loaded.
- Simplify the warning message and drop the stack dump on positive
returns from module_init().
- Drop unnecessary extern keywords from function declarations and
synchronize parse_args() arguments with their implementation"
* tag 'modules-7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/modules/linux: (23 commits)
module: Simplify warning on positive returns from module_init()
module: Override -EEXIST module return
documentation: remove references to *_gpl sections
module: remove *_gpl sections from vmlinux and modules
module: deprecate usage of *_gpl sections in module loader
module: use kflagstab instead of *_gpl sections
module: populate kflagstab in modpost
module: add kflagstab section to vmlinux and modules
module: define ksym_flags enumeration to represent kernel symbol flags
selftests/bpf: verify_pkcs7_sig: Use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
sign-file: use 'struct module_signature' from the UAPI headers
tools uapi headers: add linux/module_signature.h
module: Move 'struct module_signature' to UAPI
module: Give MODULE_SIG_STRING a more descriptive name
module: Give 'enum pkey_id_type' a more specific name
module: Drop unused signature types
extract-cert: drop unused definition of PKEY_ID_PKCS7
docs: symbol-namespaces: mention sysfs attribute
module: expose imported namespaces via sysfs
module: Remove extern keyword from param prototypes
...
Merge tag 'nolibc-20260412-for-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc
Pull nolibc updates from Thomas Weißschuh:
- Many new features and optimizations to printf()
- Rename non-standard symbols to avoid collisions with application code
- Support for byteswap.h, endian.h, err.h and asprintf()
- 64-bit dev_t
- Smaller cleanups and fixes to the code and build system
* tag 'nolibc-20260412-for-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nolibc/linux-nolibc: (61 commits)
selftests/nolibc: use gcc 15
tools/nolibc: support UBSAN on gcc
tools/nolibc: create __nolibc_no_sanitize_ubsan
selftests/nolibc: don't skip tests for unimplemented syscalls anymore
selftests/nolibc: explicitly handle ENOSYS from ptrace()
tools/nolibc: add byteorder conversions
tools/nolibc: add the _syscall() macro
tools/nolibc: move the call to __sysret() into syscall()
tools/nolibc: rename the internal macros used in syscall()
selftests/nolibc: only use libgcc when really necessary
selftests/nolibc: test the memory allocator
tools/nolibc: check for overflow in calloc() without divisions
tools/nolibc: add support for asprintf()
tools/nolibc: use __builtin_offsetof()
tools/nolibc: use makedev() in fstatat()
tools/nolibc: handle all major and minor numbers in makedev() and friends
tools/nolibc: make dev_t 64 bits wide
tools/nolibc: move the logic of makedev() and friends into functions
selftests/nolibc: add a test for stat().st_rdev
selftests/nolibc: add some tests for makedev() and friends
...
Merge tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- powerpc support for huge pfnmaps
- Cleanups to use masked user access
- Rework pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() to use better bitmap API
- Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
- Backup region offset update to eflcorehdr
- Fixes for wii/ps3 platform
- Implement JIT support for private stack in powerpc
- Implement JIT support for fsession in powerpc64 trampoline
- Add support for instruction array and indirect jump in powerpc
- Misc selftest fixes and cleanups
Thanks to Abhishek Dubey, Aditya Gupta, Alex Williamson, Amit Machhiwal,
Andrew Donnellan, Bartosz Golaszewski, Cédric Le Goater, Chen Ni,
Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Hari Bathini, J. Neuschäfer, Mukesh Kumar
Chaurasiya (IBM), Nam Cao, Nilay Shroff, Pavithra Prakash, Randy Dunlap,
Ritesh Harjani (IBM), Shrikanth Hegde, Sourabh Jain, Vaibhav Jain,
Venkat Rao Bagalkote, and Yury Norov (NVIDIA)
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (47 commits)
mailmap: Add entry for Andrew Donnellan
powerpc32/bpf: fix loading fsession func metadata using PPC_LI32
selftest/bpf: Enable gotox tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Add support for indirect jump
selftest/bpf: Enable instruction array test for powerpc
powerpc/bpf: Add support for instruction array
powerpc32/bpf: Add fsession support
powerpc64/bpf: Implement fsession support
selftests/bpf: Enable private stack tests for powerpc64
powerpc64/bpf: Implement JIT support for private stack
powerpc: pci-ioda: Optimize pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc: pci-ioda: use bitmap_alloc() in pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe()
powerpc/net: Inline checksum wrappers and convert to scoped user access
powerpc/sstep: Convert to scoped user access
powerpc/align: Convert emulate_spe() to scoped user access
powerpc/ptrace: Convert gpr32_set_common_user() to scoped user access
powerpc/futex: Use masked user access
powerpc/audit: Convert powerpc to AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
cpuidle: powerpc: avoid double clear when breaking snooze
powerpc/ps3: spu.c: fix enum and Return kernel-doc warnings
...
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"The biggest changes are MPAM enablement in drivers/resctrl and new PMU
support under drivers/perf.
On the core side, FEAT_LSUI lets futex atomic operations with EL0
permissions, avoiding PAN toggling.
The rest is mostly TLB invalidation refactoring, further generic entry
work, sysreg updates and a few fixes.
Core features:
- Add support for FEAT_LSUI, allowing futex atomic operations without
toggling Privileged Access Never (PAN)
- Further refactor the arm64 exception handling code towards the
generic entry infrastructure
- Optimise __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y and allow alias analysis
through it
Memory management:
- Refactor the arm64 TLB invalidation API and implementation for
better control over barrier placement and level-hinted invalidation
- Enable batched TLB flushes during memory hot-unplug
- Fix rodata=full block mapping support for realm guests (when
BBML2_NOABORT is available)
Perf and PMU:
- Add support for a whole bunch of system PMUs featured in NVIDIA's
Tegra410 SoC (cspmu extensions for the fabric and PCIe, new drivers
for CPU/C2C memory latency PMUs)
- Clean up iomem resource handling in the Arm CMN driver
- Fix signedness handling of AA64DFR0.{PMUVer,PerfMon}
MPAM (Memory Partitioning And Monitoring):
- Add architecture context-switch and hiding of the feature from KVM
- Add interface to allow MPAM to be exposed to user-space using
resctrl
- Add errata workaround for some existing platforms
- Add documentation for using MPAM and what shape of platforms can
use resctrl
Miscellaneous:
- Check DAIF (and PMR, where relevant) at task-switch time
- Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous MTE tag check mode
(only relevant to asynchronous or asymmetric tag check modes)
- Remove a duplicate allocation in the kexec code
- Remove redundant save/restore of SCS SP on entry to/from EL0
- Generate the KERNEL_HWCAP_ definitions from the arm64 hwcap
descriptions
- Add kselftest coverage for cmpbr_sigill()
- Update sysreg definitions"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (109 commits)
arm64: rsi: use linear-map alias for realm config buffer
arm64: Kconfig: fix duplicate word in CMDLINE help text
arm64: mte: Skip TFSR_EL1 checks and barriers in synchronous tag check mode
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64SMFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64FPFR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/sysreg: Update ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1 description to DDI0601 2025-12
arm64/hwcap: Generate the KERNEL_HWCAP_ definitions for the hwcaps
arm64: kexec: Remove duplicate allocation for trans_pgd
ACPI: AGDI: fix missing newline in error message
arm64: Check DAIF (and PMR) at task-switch time
arm64: entry: Use split preemption logic
arm64: entry: Use irqentry_{enter_from,exit_to}_kernel_mode()
arm64: entry: Consistently prefix arm64-specific wrappers
arm64: entry: Don't preempt with SError or Debug masked
entry: Split preemption from irqentry_exit_to_kernel_mode()
entry: Split kernel mode logic from irqentry_{enter,exit}()
entry: Move irqentry_enter() prototype later
entry: Remove local_irq_{enable,disable}_exit_to_user()
...
Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add new AMD MCA bank names and types to the MCA code, preceded by a
clean up of the relevant places to have them more developer-friendly
(read: sort them alphanumerically and clean up comments) such that
adding new banks is easy
* tag 'ras_core_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Add new SMCA bank types
x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Update CS bank type naming
x86/mce, EDAC/mce_amd: Reorder SMCA bank type enums
Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
- amd64_edac: Add support for AMD Zen 3 (family 19h, models 40h–4fh)
- i10nm: Add GNR error information decoder support as an alternative to
the firmware decoder
- versalnet: Restructure the init/teardown logic for correct and more
readable error handling. Also, fix two memory leaks and a resource
leak
- Convert several internal structs to use bounded flex arrays, enabling
the kernel's runtime checker to catch out-of-bounds memory accesses
- Mark various sysfs attribute tables read-only, preventing accidental
modification at runtime
- The usual fixes and cleanups across the subsystem
* tag 'edac_updates_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/mc: Use kzalloc_flex()
EDAC/ie31200: Make rpl_s_cfg static
EDAC/i10nm: Fix spelling mistake "readd" -> "read"
EDAC/versalnet: Fix device_node leak in mc_probe()
EDAC/versalnet: Fix memory leak in remove and probe error paths
EDAC/amd64: Add support for family 19h, models 40h-4fh
EDAC/i10nm: Add driver decoder for Granite Rapids server
EDAC/sb: Use kzalloc_flex()
EDAC/i7core: Use kzalloc_flex()
EDAC/mpc85xx: Constify device sysfs attributes
EDAC/device: Allow addition of const sysfs attributes
EDAC/pci_sysfs: Constify instance sysfs attributes
EDAC/device: Constify info sysfs attributes
EDAC/device: Drop unnecessary and dangerous casts of attributes
EDAC/device: Drop unused macro to_edacdev_attr()
EDAC/altera: Drop unused field eccmgr_sysfs_attr
EDAC/versalnet: Refactor memory controller initialization and cleanup
Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Change the SEV host code handling of when SNP gets enabled in order
to allow the machine to claim SNP-related resources only when SNP
guests are really going to be launched. The user requests this by
loading the ccp module and thus it controls when SNP initialization
is done
So export an API which module code can call and do the necessary SNP
setup only when really needed
- Drop an unnecessary write-back and invalidate operation that was
being performed too early, since the ccp driver already issues its
own at the correct point in the initialization sequence
- Drop the hotplug callbacks for enabling SNP on newly onlined CPUs,
which were both architecturally unsound (the firmware rejects
initialization if any CPU lacks the required configuration) and buggy
(the MFDM SYSCFG MSR bit was not being set)
- Code refactoring and cleanups to accomplish the above
* tag 'x86_sev_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
crypto/ccp: Update HV_FIXED page states to allow freeing of memory
crypto/ccp: Implement SNP x86 shutdown
x86/sev, crypto/ccp: Move HSAVE_PA setup to arch/x86/
x86/sev, crypto/ccp: Move SNP init to ccp driver
x86/sev: Create snp_shutdown()
x86/sev: Create snp_prepare()
x86/sev: Create a function to clear/zero the RMP
x86/sev: Rename SNP_FEATURES_PRESENT to SNP_FEATURES_IMPL
x86/virt/sev: Keep the RMP table bookkeeping area mapped
x86/virt/sev: Drop WBINVD before setting MSR_AMD64_SYSCFG_SNP_EN
x86/virt/sev: Drop support for SNP hotplug
Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Reference the tip tree maintainer handbook directly from the relevant
MAINTAINERS file entries (covering timers, IRQ, locking, scheduling,
perf, x86, and others) so that contributors and tooling can know
where to look
- Enable interrupt remapping in defconfig, which is an architectural
requirement for x2APIC to function correctly on bare metal. Without
it, x2APIC was effectively enabled but non-functional.
- Ensure that drivers which register custom restart handlers (such as
those needed for SoC-based x86 devices like Intel Lightning Mountain)
are actually invoked during reboot, bringing x86 in line with how
other architectures handle this.
- Cleanups
* tag 'x86_misc_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
MAINTAINERS: Add references to tip tree handbook
x86/64/defconfig: Add CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
x86/reboot: Execute the kernel restart handler upon machine restart
x86/mtrr: Use kstrtoul() in parse_mtrr_spare_reg()
Merge tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Borislav Petkov:
"The kernel carries a table of Intel CPUs family, model, stepping, etc
tuples which say what is the latest microcode for that particular CPU.
Some CPU variants differ only by the platform ID which determines what
microcode needs to be loaded on them.
Carve out the platform ID handling from the microcode loader and make it
available in a more generic place so that the old microcode
verification machinery can use it"
* tag 'x86_microcode_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode: Add platform mask to Intel microcode "old" list
x86/cpu: Add platform ID to CPU matching structure
x86/cpu: Add platform ID to CPU info structure
x86/microcode: Refactor platform ID enumeration into a helper
Merge tag 'x86_fred_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 FRED updates from Borislav Petkov:
"We made the FRED support an opt-in initially out of fear of it
breaking machines left and right in the case of a hw bug in the first
generation of machines supporting it.
Now that that the FRED code has seen a lot of hammering, flip the
logic to be opt-out as is the usual case with new hw features"
* tag 'x86_fred_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fred: Remove kernel log message when initializing exceptions
x86/fred: Enable FRED by default
Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add return value descriptions to several internal functions,
addressing kernel-doc complaints
- Add the x86 maintainer mailing list to the resctrl section so they
are automatically included in patch submissions, and reference the
applicable contribution rules document
- Allow users to apply a single Capacity Bitmask to all cache domains
at once using '*' as a shorthand, instead of having to specify each
domain individually. This is particularly user-friendly on high
core-count systems with many cache clusters
- When a user provides a non-existent domain ID while configuring cache
allocation, ensure the failure reason is properly reported to the
user rather than silently returning an error with a misleading "ok"
status
* tag 'x86_cache_for_v7.1_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
fs/resctrl: Add missing return value descriptions
MAINTAINERS: Update resctrl entry
fs/resctrl: Add "*" shorthand to set io_alloc CBM for all domains
fs/resctrl: Report invalid domain ID when parsing io_alloc_cbm
Merge tag 'x86_tdx_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 TDX updates from Dave Hansen:
"The only real thing of note here is printing the TDX module version.
This is a little silly on its own, but the upcoming TDX module update
code needs the same TDX module call. This shrinks that set a wee bit.
There's also few minor macro cleanups and a tweak to the GetQuote ABI
to make it easier for userspace to detect zero-length (failed) quotes"
* tag 'x86_tdx_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
virt: tdx-guest: Return error for GetQuote failures
KVM/TDX: Rename KVM_SUPPORTED_TD_ATTRS to KVM_SUPPORTED_TDX_TD_ATTRS
x86/tdx: Rename TDX_ATTR_* to TDX_TD_ATTR_*
KVM/TDX: Remove redundant definitions of TDX_TD_ATTR_*
x86/tdx: Fix the typo in TDX_ATTR_MIGRTABLE
x86/virt/tdx: Print TDX module version during init
x86/virt/tdx: Retrieve TDX module version
Merge tag 'x86_mm_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Dave Hansen:
- Convert x86 code to use generic "pagetable" APIs and ptdescs
This aligns some the set_memory*() code better with the new page
table APIs, especially using ptdescs as opposed to 'struct page'
directly.
* tag 'x86_mm_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm/pat: Convert split_large_page() to use ptdescs
x86/mm/pat: Convert populate_pgd() to use page table apis
x86/mm/pat: Convert pmd code to use page table apis
x86/mm/pat: Convert pte code to use page table apis
Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu updates from Dave Hansen:
- Complete LASS enabling: deal with vsyscall and EFI
The existing Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) support punted
on support for common EFI and vsyscall configs. Complete the
implementation by supporting EFI and vsyscall=xonly.
- Clean up CPUID usage in newer Intel "avs" audio driver and update the
x86-cpuid-db file
* tag 'x86_cpu_for_7.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tools/x86/kcpuid: Update bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v3.0
ASoC: Intel: avs: Include CPUID header at file scope
ASoC: Intel: avs: Check maximum valid CPUID leaf
x86/cpu: Remove LASS restriction on vsyscall emulation
x86/vsyscall: Disable LASS if vsyscall mode is set to EMULATE
x86/vsyscall: Restore vsyscall=xonly mode under LASS
x86/traps: Consolidate user fixups in the #GP handler
x86/vsyscall: Reorganize the page fault emulation code
x86/cpu: Remove LASS restriction on EFI
x86/efi: Disable LASS while executing runtime services
x86/cpu: Defer LASS enabling until userspace comes up
Merge tag 'x86-vdso-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 vdso updates from Ingo Molnar:
"vdso cleanups by Thomas Weißschuh:
- Clean up remnants of VDSO32_NOTE_MASK
- Drop pointless #ifdeffery in vvar_vclock_fault()"
* tag 'x86-vdso-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Drop pointless #ifdeffery in vvar_vclock_fault()
x86/vdso: Clean up remnants of VDSO32_NOTE_MASK
Merge tag 'x86-platform-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Remove M486/M486SX/ELAN support, first minimal step (Ingo Molnar)
- Print AGESA string from DMI additional information entry (Yazen
Ghannam, Mario Limonciello)
- Improve and fix the DMI code (Mario Limonciello):
- Correct an indexing error in <linux/dmi.h>
- Adjust dmi_decode() to use enums <linux/dmi.h>
- Add pr_fmt() for dmi_scan.c to fix & standardize the log prefixes
* tag 'x86-platform-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Print AGESA string from DMI additional information entry
firmware: dmi: Add pr_fmt() for dmi_scan.c
firmware: dmi: Adjust dmi_decode() to use enums
firmware: dmi: Correct an indexing error in dmi.h
x86/cpu: Remove M486/M486SX/ELAN support
* tag 'x86-cleanups-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/fpu: Correct the comment explaining what xfeatures_in_use() does
x86/split_lock: Don't warn about unknown split_lock_detect parameter
x86/fpu: Correct misspelled xfeaures_to_write local var
x86/apic: Drop AMD Extended Interrupt LVT macros
x86/cpu/topology: Consolidate AMD and Hygon cases in parse_topology()
block/floppy: Don't use REALLY_SLOW_IO for delays
x86/paravirt: Replace io_delay() hook with a bool
x86/irqflags: Preemptively move include paravirt.h directive where it belongs
x86/split_lock: Restructure the unwieldy switch-case in sld_state_show()
x86/local: Remove trailing semicolon from _ASM_XADD in local_add_return()
x86/asm: Use inout "+" asm onstraint modifiers in __iowrite32_copy()
Merge tag 'x86-asm-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 asm from Ingo Molnar:
"x86 asm cleanups by Uros Bizjak:
- Remove unnecessary memory clobbers from FS/GS base (read-)
accessors and savesegment()
- Use ASM_INPUT_RM in __loadsegment_fs() to work around clang code
generation problems
- Implement loadsegment()/savesegment() macros with static inline
helpers
- Use savesegment() for segment register reads in ELF core dump and
__show_regs()
- Use correct type for 'gs' variable in __show_regs() to avoid
zero-extension
- Clean up 'sel' variable usage in do_set_thread_area()"
* tag 'x86-asm-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tls: Clean up 'sel' variable usage in do_set_thread_area()
x86/process/32: Use correct type for 'gs' variable in __show_regs() to avoid zero-extension
x86/process/64: Use savesegment() in __show_regs() instead of inline asm
x86/elf: Use savesegment() for segment register reads in ELF core dump
x86/asm/segment: Implement loadsegment()/savesegment() macros with static inline helpers
x86/asm/segment: Use ASM_INPUT_RM in __loadsegment_fs()
x86/asm/segment: Remove unnecessary "memory" clobber from savesegment()
x86/asm/fsgsbase: Remove unnecessary "memory" clobbers from FS/GS base (read-) accessors
Merge tag 'sched-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Fair scheduling updates:
- Skip SCHED_IDLE rq for SCHED_IDLE tasks (Christian Loehle)
- Remove superfluous rcu_read_lock() in the wakeup path (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify the entry condition for update_idle_cpu_scan() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Simplify SIS_UTIL handling in select_idle_cpu() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity() (K Prateek Nayak)
- Update overutilized detection (Vincent Guittot)
- Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue (Vincent Guittot)
- Clear buddies for preempt_short (Vincent Guittot)
- Implement more complex proportional newidle balance (Peter Zijlstra)
- Increase weight bits for avg_vruntime (Peter Zijlstra)
- Use full weight to __calc_delta() (Peter Zijlstra)
RT and DL scheduling updates:
- Fix incorrect schedstats for rt and dl thread (Dengjun Su)
- Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0 (Michal Koutný)
- Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
(Michal Koutný)
- Add reporting of runtime left & abs deadline to sched_getattr()
for DEADLINE tasks (Tommaso Cucinotta)
Scheduling topology updates by K Prateek Nayak:
- Compute sd_weight considering cpuset partitions
- Extract "imb_numa_nr" calculation into a separate helper
- Allocate per-CPU sched_domain_shared in s_data
- Switch to assigning "sd->shared" from s_data
- Remove sched_domain_shared allocation with sd_data
Energy-aware scheduling updates:
- Filter false overloaded_group case for EAS (Vincent Guittot)
- PM: EM: Switch to rcu_dereference_all() in wakeup path
(Dietmar Eggemann)
Infrastructure updates:
- Replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq (Marco Crivellari)
Proxy scheduling updates by John Stultz:
- Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
- Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
- Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
- Fix and improve task::blocked_on et al handling
- Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty() helper
- Add logic to zap balancing callbacks if we pick again
- Move attach_one_task() and attach_task() helpers to sched.h
- Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
- Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers for proxy execution
Misc cleanups and fixes by John Stultz, Joseph Salisbury, Peter
Zijlstra, K Prateek Nayak, Michal Koutný, Randy Dunlap, Shrikanth
Hegde, Vincent Guittot, Zhan Xusheng, Xie Yuanbin and Vincent Guittot"
* tag 'sched-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
sched/eevdf: Clear buddies for preempt_short
sched/rt: Cleanup global RT bandwidth functions
sched/rt: Move group schedulability check to sched_rt_global_validate()
sched/rt: Skip group schedulable check with rt_group_sched=0
sched/fair: Avoid overflow in enqueue_entity()
sched: Use u64 for bandwidth ratio calculations
sched/fair: Prevent negative lag increase during delayed dequeue
sched/fair: Use sched_energy_enabled()
sched: Handle blocked-waiter migration (and return migration)
sched: Move attach_one_task and attach_task helpers to sched.h
sched: Add logic to zap balance callbacks if we pick again
sched: Add assert_balance_callbacks_empty helper
sched/locking: Add special p->blocked_on==PROXY_WAKING value for proxy return-migration
sched: Fix modifying donor->blocked on without proper locking
locking: Add task::blocked_lock to serialize blocked_on state
sched: Fix potentially missing balancing with Proxy Exec
sched: Minimise repeated sched_proxy_exec() checking
sched: Make class_schedulers avoid pushing current, and get rid of proxy_tag_curr()
MAINTAINERS: Add K Prateek Nayak to scheduler reviewers
sched/core: Get this cpu once in ttwu_queue_cond()
...
Merge tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Core updates:
- Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly, to optimize O(N^2) algorithm
on large systems with O(100k) threads (Namhyung Kim)
AMD PMU driver IBS support updates and fixes, by Ravi Bangoria:
- Fix interrupt accounting for discarded samples
- Fix a Zen5-specific quirk
- Fix PhyAddrVal handling
- Fix NMI-safety with perf_allow_kernel()
- Fix a race between event add and NMIs
Intel PMU driver updates:
- Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation (Dapeng Mi)
MSR driver:
- Turn SMI_COUNT and PPERF on by default, instead of a long list of
CPU models to enable them on (Kan Liang)
... and misc cleanups and fixes by Aldf Conte, Anshuman Khandual,
Namhyung Kim, Ravi Bangoria and Yen-Hsiang Hsu"
* tag 'perf-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/events: Replace READ_ONCE() with standard pgtable accessors
perf/x86/msr: Make SMI and PPERF on by default
perf/x86/intel/p4: Fix unused variable warning in p4_pmu_init()
perf/x86/intel: Only check GP counters for PEBS constraints validation
perf/x86/amd/ibs: Fix comment typo in ibs_op_data
perf/amd/ibs: Advertise remote socket capability
perf/amd/ibs: Enable streaming store filter
perf/amd/ibs: Enable RIP bit63 hardware filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Enable fetch latency filtering
perf/amd/ibs: Support IBS_{FETCH|OP}_CTL2[Dis] to eliminate RMW race
perf/amd/ibs: Add new MSRs and CPUID bits definitions
perf/amd/ibs: Define macro for ldlat mask and shift
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid race between event add and NMI
perf/amd/ibs: Avoid calling perf_allow_kernel() from the IBS NMI handler
perf/amd/ibs: Preserve PhyAddrVal bit when clearing PhyAddr MSR
perf/amd/ibs: Limit ldlat->l3missonly dependency to Zen5
perf/amd/ibs: Account interrupt for discarded samples
perf/core: Simplify __detach_global_ctx_data()
perf/core: Try to allocate task_ctx_data quickly
perf/core: Pass GFP flags to attach_task_ctx_data()
Merge tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:
- KLP support updates and fixes (Song Liu)
- KLP-build script updates and fixes (Joe Lawrence)
- Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence, to address clang false positive
(Josh Poimboeuf)
- Reorder ORC register numbering to match regular x86 register
numbering (Josh Poimboeuf)
- Misc cleanups (Wentong Tian, Song Liu)
* tag 'objtool-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool/x86: Reorder ORC register numbering
objtool: Support Clang RAX DRAP sequence
livepatch/klp-build: report patch validation fuzz
livepatch/klp-build: add terminal color output
livepatch/klp-build: provide friendlier error messages
livepatch/klp-build: improve short-circuit validation
livepatch/klp-build: fix shellcheck complaints
livepatch/klp-build: add Makefile with check target
livepatch/klp-build: add grep-override function
livepatch/klp-build: switch to GNU patch and recountdiff
livepatch/klp-build: support patches that add/remove files
objtool/klp: Correlate locals to globals
objtool/klp: Match symbols based on demangled_name for global variables
objtool/klp: Remove .llvm suffix in demangle_name()
objtool/klp: Also demangle global objects
objtool/klp: Use sym->demangled_name for symbol_name hash
objtool/klp: Remove trailing '_' in demangle_name()
objtool/klp: Remove redundant strcmp() in correlate_symbols()
objtool: Use section/symbol type helpers
Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups by Peter Zijlstra, Randy Dunlap,
Thomas Weißschuh, Davidlohr Bueso and Mikhail Gavrilov"
* tag 'locking-core-2026-04-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (39 commits)
compiler: Simplify generic RELOC_HIDE()
locking: Add lock context annotations in the spinlock implementation
locking: Add lock context support in do_raw_{read,write}_trylock()
locking: Fix rwlock support in <linux/spinlock_up.h>
lockdep: Raise default stack trace limits when KASAN is enabled
cleanup: Optimize guards
jump_label: remove workaround for old compilers in initializations
jump_label: use ATOMIC_INIT() for initialization of .enabled
futex: Convert to compiler context analysis
locking/rwsem: Fix logic error in rwsem_del_waiter()
locking/rwsem: Add context analysis
locking/rtmutex: Add context analysis
locking/mutex: Add context analysis
compiler-context-analysys: Add __cond_releases()
locking/mutex: Remove the list_head from struct mutex
locking/semaphore: Remove the list_head from struct semaphore
locking/rwsem: Remove the list_head from struct rw_semaphore
rust: atomic: Update a safety comment in impl of `fetch_add()`
rust: sync: atomic: Update documentation for `fetch_add()`
rust: sync: atomic: Add fetch_sub()
...
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR.
Conflicts:
include/net/sch_generic.h a6bd339dbb351 ("net_sched: fix skb memory leak in deferred qdisc drops") ff2998f29f390 ("net: sched: introduce qdisc-specific drop reason tracing")
https://lore.kernel.org/adz0iX85FHMz0HdO@sirena.org.uk
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_eth.c 1acdfbdb516b ("net: airoha: Fix VIP configuration for AN7583 SoC") bf3471e6e6c0 ("net: airoha: Make flow control source port mapping dependent on nbq parameter")
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/airoha/airoha_ppe.c f44218cd5e6a ("net: airoha: Reset PPE cpu port configuration in airoha_ppe_hw_init()") 7da62262ec96 ("inet: add ip_local_port_step_width sysctl to improve port usage distribution")
net: pse-pd: fix kernel-doc function name for pse_control_find_by_id()
The kernel-doc comment header incorrectly referenced the function
name pse_control_find_net_by_id() instead of the actual function name
pse_control_find_by_id(). Correct the function name in the documentation
to match the implementation.
wireguard: device: use exit_rtnl callback instead of manual rtnl_lock in pre_exit
wg_netns_pre_exit() manually acquires rtnl_lock() inside the
pernet .pre_exit callback. This causes a hung task when another
thread holds rtnl_mutex - the cleanup_net workqueue (or the
setup_net failure rollback path) blocks indefinitely in
wg_netns_pre_exit() waiting to acquire the lock.
Convert to .exit_rtnl, introduced in commit 7a60d91c690b ("net:
Add ->exit_rtnl() hook to struct pernet_operations."), where the
framework already holds RTNL and batches all callbacks under a
single rtnl_lock()/rtnl_unlock() pair, eliminating the contention
window.
The rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, NULL) is safe to move
from .pre_exit to .exit_rtnl (which runs after synchronize_rcu())
because all RCU readers of creating_net either use maybe_get_net()
- which returns NULL for a dying namespace with zero refcount - or
access net->user_ns which remains valid throughout the entire
ops_undo_list sequence.
Reported-by: syzbot+f2fbf7478a35a94c8b7c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=cb64c22a492202ca929e18262fdb8cb89e635c70 Signed-off-by: Shardul Bankar <shardul.b@mpiricsoftware.com>
[ Jason: added __net_exit and __read_mostly annotations that were missing. ] Fixes: 900575aa33a3 ("wireguard: device: avoid circular netns references") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414153944.2742252-5-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fushuai Wang [Tue, 14 Apr 2026 15:39:41 +0000 (17:39 +0200)]
wireguard: allowedips: Use kfree_rcu() instead of call_rcu()
Replace call_rcu() + kmem_cache_free() with kfree_rcu() to simplify
the code and reduce function size.
Signed-off-by: Fushuai Wang <wangfushuai@baidu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260414153944.2742252-2-Jason@zx2c4.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'smp-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull SMP core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Switch smp_call_on_cpu() to user system_percpu_wq instead of
system_wq a part of the ongoing workqueue restructuring
- Improve the CSD-lock diagnostics for smp_call_function_single() to
provide better debug mechanisms on weakly ordered systems.
- Cache the current CPU number once in smp_call_function*() instead of
retrieving it over and over.
- Add missing kernel-doc comments all over the place
* tag 'smp-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
smp: Use system_percpu_wq instead of system_wq
smp: Improve smp_call_function_single() CSD-lock diagnostics
smp: Get this_cpu once in smp_call_function
smp: Add missing kernel-doc comments
Merge tag 'timers-vdso-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull vdso updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Make the handling of compat functions consistent and more robust
- Rework the underlying data store so that it is dynamically allocated,
which allows the conversion of the last holdout SPARC64 to the
generic VDSO implementation
- Rework the SPARC64 VDSO to utilize the generic implementation
- Mop up the left overs of the non-generic VDSO support in the core
code
- Expand the VDSO selftest and make them more robust
- Allow time namespaces to be enabled independently of the generic VDSO
support, which was not possible before due to SPARC64 not using it
- Various cleanups and improvements in the related code
* tag 'timers-vdso-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
timens: Use task_lock guard in timens_get*()
timens: Use mutex guard in proc_timens_set_offset()
timens: Simplify some calls to put_time_ns()
timens: Add a __free() wrapper for put_time_ns()
timens: Remove dependency on the vDSO
vdso/timens: Move functions to new file
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Add a test for time()
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Use facilities from parse_vdso.c
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Handle different tv_usec types
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_correctness: Drop SYS_getcpu fallbacks
selftests: vDSO: vdso_test_gettimeofday: Remove nolibc checks
Revert "selftests: vDSO: parse_vdso: Use UAPI headers instead of libc headers"
random: vDSO: Remove ifdeffery
random: vDSO: Trim vDSO includes
vdso/datapage: Trim down unnecessary includes
vdso/datapage: Remove inclusion of gettimeofday.h
vdso/helpers: Explicitly include vdso/processor.h
vdso/gettimeofday: Add explicit includes
random: vDSO: Add explicit includes
MIPS: vdso: Explicitly include asm/vdso/vdso.h
...
Merge tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- A rework of the hrtimer subsystem to reduce the overhead for
frequently armed timers, especially the hrtick scheduler timer:
- Better timer locality decision
- Simplification of the evaluation of the first expiry time by
keeping track of the neighbor timers in the RB-tree by providing
a RB-tree variant with neighbor links. That avoids walking the
RB-tree on removal to find the next expiry time, but even more
important allows to quickly evaluate whether a timer which is
rearmed changes the position in the RB-tree with the modified
expiry time or not. If not, the dequeue/enqueue sequence which
both can end up in rebalancing can be completely avoided.
- Deferred reprogramming of the underlying clock event device. This
optimizes for the situation where a hrtimer callback sets the
need resched bit. In that case the code attempts to defer the
re-programming of the clock event device up to the point where
the scheduler has picked the next task and has the next hrtick
timer armed. In case that there is no immediate reschedule or
soft interrupts have to be handled before reaching the reschedule
point in the interrupt entry code the clock event is reprogrammed
in one of those code paths to prevent that the timer becomes
stale.
- Support for clocksource coupled clockevents
The TSC deadline timer is coupled to the TSC. The next event is
programmed in TSC time. Currently this is done by converting the
CLOCK_MONOTONIC based expiry value into a relative timeout,
converting it into TSC ticks, reading the TSC adding the delta
ticks and writing the deadline MSR.
As the timekeeping core has the conversion factors for the TSC
already, the whole back and forth conversion can be completely
avoided. The timekeeping core calculates the reverse conversion
factors from nanoseconds to TSC ticks and utilizes the base
timestamps of TSC and CLOCK_MONOTONIC which are updated once per
tick. This allows a direct conversion into the TSC deadline value
without reading the time and as a bonus keeps the deadline
conversion in sync with the TSC conversion factors, which are
updated by adjtimex() on systems with NTP/PTP enabled.
- Allow inlining of the clocksource read and clockevent write
functions when they are tiny enough, e.g. on x86 RDTSC and WRMSR.
With all those enhancements in place a hrtick enabled scheduler
provides the same performance as without hrtick. But also other
hrtimer users obviously benefit from these optimizations.
- Robustness improvements and cleanups of historical sins in the
hrtimer and timekeeping code.
- Rewrite of the clocksource watchdog.
The clocksource watchdog code has over time reached the state of an
impenetrable maze of duct tape and staples. The original design,
which was made in the context of systems far smaller than today, is
based on the assumption that the to be monitored clocksource (TSC)
can be trivially compared against a known to be stable clocksource
(HPET/ACPI-PM timer).
Over the years this rather naive approach turned out to have major
flaws. Long delays between the watchdog invocations can cause wrap
arounds of the reference clocksource. The access to the reference
clocksource degrades on large multi-sockets systems dure to
interconnect congestion. This has been addressed with various
heuristics which degraded the accuracy of the watchdog to the point
that it fails to detect actual TSC problems on older hardware which
exposes slow inter CPU drifts due to firmware manipulating the TSC to
hide SMI time.
The rewrite addresses this by:
- Restricting the validation against the reference clocksource to
the boot CPU which is usually closest to the legacy block which
contains the reference clocksource (HPET/ACPI-PM).
- Do a round robin validation betwen the boot CPU and the other
CPUs based only on the TSC with an algorithm similar to the TSC
synchronization code during CPU hotplug.
- Being more leniant versus remote timeouts
- The usual tiny fixes, cleanups and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'timers-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
alarmtimer: Access timerqueue node under lock in suspend
hrtimer: Fix incorrect #endif comment for BITS_PER_LONG check
posix-timers: Fix stale function name in comment
timers: Get this_cpu once while clearing the idle state
clocksource: Rewrite watchdog code completely
clocksource: Don't use non-continuous clocksources as watchdog
x86/tsc: Handle CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES correctly
MIPS: Don't select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
parisc: Remove unused clocksource flags
hrtimer: Add a helper to retrieve a hrtimer from its timerqueue node
hrtimer: Remove trailing comma after HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES
hrtimer: Mark index and clockid of clock base as const
hrtimer: Drop unnecessary pointer indirection in hrtimer_expire_entry event
hrtimer: Drop spurious space in 'enum hrtimer_base_type'
hrtimer: Don't zero-initialize ret in hrtimer_nanosleep()
hrtimer: Remove hrtimer_get_expires_ns()
timekeeping: Mark offsets array as const
timekeeping/auxclock: Consistently use raw timekeeper for tk_setup_internals()
timer_list: Print offset as signed integer
tracing: Use explicit array size instead of sentinel elements in symbol printing
...
Merge tag 'irq-msi-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull MSI interrupt update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small update for the MSI interrupt library to check for callers
which fail to provide the mandatory irq_write_msi_msg() callback,
which prevents a NULL pointer dereference later"
* tag 'irq-msi-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip/msi-lib: Refuse initialization when irq_write_msi_msg() is missing
Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt chip driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- A large refactoring for the Renesas RZV2H driver to add new interrupt
types cleanly
- A large refactoring for the Renesas RZG2L driver to add support the
new RZ/G3L variant
- Add support for the new NXP S32N79 chip in the IMX irq-steer driver
- Add support for the Apple AICv3 variant
- Enhance the Loongson PCH LPC driver so it can be used on MIPS with
device tree firmware
- Allow the PIC32 EVIC driver to be built independent of MIPS in
compile tests
- The usual small fixes and enhancements all over the place
* tag 'irq-drivers-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
irqchip/irq-pic32-evic: Add __maybe_unused for board_bind_eic_interrupt in COMPILE_TEST
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Kill icu_err string
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Kill swint_names[]
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Kill swint_idx[]
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Add NMI support
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Clear the shared interrupt bit in rzg2l_irqc_free()
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Replace raw_spin_{lock,unlock} with guard() in rzg2l_irq_set_type()
irqchip/gic-v3: Print a warning for out-of-range interrupt numbers
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Add shared interrupt support
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Add RZ/G3L support
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Drop IRQC_IRQ_COUNT macro
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Drop IRQC_TINT_START macro
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Drop IRQC_NUM_IRQ macro
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Dynamically allocate fwspec array
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Split rzfive_irqc_{mask,unmask} into separate IRQ and TINT handlers
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Split rzfive_tint_irq_endisable() into separate IRQ and TINT helpers
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Replace rzg2l_irqc_irq_{enable,disable} with TINT-specific handlers
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Split set_type handler into separate IRQ and TINT functions
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Split EOI handler into separate IRQ and TINT functions
irqchip/renesas-rzg2l: Replace single irq_chip with per-region irq_chip instances
...
Merge tag 'irq-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Invoke add_interrupt_randomness() in handle_percpu_devid_irq() and
cleanup the workaround in the Hyper-V driver, which would now invoke
it twice on ARM64. Removing it from the driver requires to add it to
the x86 system vector entry point
- Remove the pointles cpu_read_lock() around reading CPU possible mask,
which is read only after init
- Add documentation for the interaction between device tree bindings
and the interrupt type defines in irq.h
- Delete stale defines in the matrix allocator and the equivalent in
loongarch
* tag 'irq-core-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Drivers: hv: Move add_interrupt_randomness() to hypervisor callback sysvec
genirq/chip: Invoke add_interrupt_randomness() in handle_percpu_devid_irq()
genirq/affinity: Remove cpus_read_lock() while reading cpu_possible_mask
genirq/matrix, LoongArch: Delete IRQ_MATRIX_BITS leftovers
genirq: Document interaction between <linux/irq.h> and DT binding defines
Merge tag 'core-entry-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull entry code update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A trivial update for the entry code adding missing kernel
documentation for function arguments"
* tag 'core-entry-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
entry: Add missing kernel-doc for arch_ptrace_report_syscall functions
Merge tag 'kbuild-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild/Kconfig updates from Nicolas Schier:
"Kbuild:
- reject unexpected values for LLVM=
- uapi: remove usage of toolchain headers
- switch from '-fms-extensions' to '-fms-anonymous-structs' when
available (currently: clang >= 23.0.0)
- reduce the number of compiler-generated suffixes for clang thin-lto
build
- reduce output spam ("GEN Makefile") when building out of tree
- improve portability for testing headers
- also test UAPI headers against C++ compilers
- drop build ID architecture allow-list in vdso_install
- only run checksyscalls when necessary
- update the debug information notes in reproducible-builds.rst
- expand inlining hints with -fdiagnostics-show-inlining-chain
Kconfig:
- forbid multiple entries with the same symbol in a choice
- error out on duplicated kconfig inclusion"
* tag 'kbuild-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux: (35 commits)
kbuild: expand inlining hints with -fdiagnostics-show-inlining-chain
kconfig: forbid multiple entries with the same symbol in a choice
Documentation: kbuild: Update the debug information notes in reproducible-builds.rst
checksyscalls: move instance functionality into generic code
checksyscalls: only run when necessary
checksyscalls: fail on all intermediate errors
checksyscalls: move path to reference table to a variable
kbuild: vdso_install: drop build ID architecture allow-list
kbuild: vdso_install: gracefully handle images without build ID
kbuild: vdso_install: hide readelf warnings
kbuild: vdso_install: split out the readelf invocation
kbuild: uapi: also test UAPI headers against C++ compilers
kbuild: uapi: provide a C++ compatible dummy definition of NULL
kbuild: uapi: handle UML in architecture-specific exclusion lists
kbuild: uapi: move all include path flags together
kbuild: uapi: move some compiler arguments out of the command definition
check-uapi: use dummy libc includes
check-uapi: honor ${CROSS_COMPILE} setting
check-uapi: link into shared objects
kbuild: reduce output spam when building out of tree
...
Merge tag 'bitmap-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- new API: bitmap_weight_from() and bitmap_weighted_xor() (Yury)
- drop unused __find_nth_andnot_bit() (Yury)
- new tests and test improvements (Andy, Akinobu, Yury)
- fixes for count_zeroes API (Yury)
- cleanup bitmap_print_to_pagebuf() mess (Yury)
- documentation updates (Andy, Kai, Kit).
* tag 'bitmap-for-v7.1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (24 commits)
bitops: Update kernel-doc for sign_extendXX()
powerpc/xive: simplify xive_spapr_debug_show()
thermal: intel: switch cpumask_get() to using cpumask_print_to_pagebuf()
coresight: don't use bitmap_print_to_pagebuf()
lib/prime_numbers: drop temporary buffer in dump_primes()
drm/xe: switch xe_pagefault_queue_init() to using bitmap_weighted_or()
ice: use bitmap_empty() in ice_vf_has_no_qs_ena
ice: use bitmap_weighted_xor() in ice_find_free_recp_res_idx()
bitmap: introduce bitmap_weighted_xor()
bitmap: add test_zero_nbits()
bitmap: exclude nbits == 0 cases from bitmap test
bitmap: test bitmap_weight() for more
asm-generic/bitops: Fix a comment typo in instrumented-atomic.h
bitops: fix kernel-doc parameter name for parity8()
lib: count_zeros: unify count_{leading,trailing}_zeros()
lib: count_zeros: fix 32/64-bit inconsistency in count_trailing_zeros()
lib: crypto: fix comments for count_leading_zeros()
x86/topology: use bitmap_weight_from()
bitmap: add bitmap_weight_from()
lib/find_bit_benchmark: avoid clearing randomly filled bitmap in test_find_first_bit()
...
Merge tag 'docs-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A busier cycle than I had expected for docs, including:
- Translations: some overdue updates to the Japanese translations,
Chinese translations for some of the Rust documentation, and the
beginnings of a Portuguese translation.
- New documents covering CPU isolation, managed interrupts, debugging
Python gbb scripts, and more.
- More tooling work from Mauro, reducing docs-build warnings, adding
self tests, improving man-page output, bringing in a proper C
tokenizer to replace (some of) the mess of kernel-doc regexes, and
more.
- Update and synchronize changes.rst and scripts/ver_linux, and put
both into alphabetical order.
... and a long list of documentation updates, typo fixes, and general
improvements"
* tag 'docs-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux: (162 commits)
Documentation: core-api: real-time: correct spelling
doc: Add CPU Isolation documentation
Documentation: Add managed interrupts
Documentation: seq_file: drop 2.6 reference
docs/zh_CN: update rust/index.rst translation
docs/zh_CN: update rust/quick-start.rst translation
docs/zh_CN: update rust/coding-guidelines.rst translation
docs/zh_CN: update rust/arch-support.rst translation
docs/zh_CN: sync process/2.Process.rst with English version
docs/zh_CN: fix an inconsistent statement in dev-tools/testing-overview
tracing: Documentation: Update histogram-design.rst for fn() handling
docs: sysctl: Add documentation for /proc/sys/xen/
Docs: hid: intel-ish-hid: make long URL usable
Documentation/kernel-parameters: fix architecture alignment for pt, nopt, and nobypass
sched/doc: Update yield_task description in sched-design-CFS
Documentation/rtla: Convert links to RST format
docs: fix typos and duplicated words across documentation
docs: fix typo in zoran driver documentation
docs: add an Assisted-by mention to submitting-patches.rst
Revert "scripts/checkpatch: add Assisted-by: tag validation"
...