]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/log
thirdparty/kernel/stable.git
2 months agonet: dsa: microchip: update tag_ksz masks for KSZ9477 family
Pieter Van Trappen [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 19:09:03 +0000 (15:09 -0400)] 
net: dsa: microchip: update tag_ksz masks for KSZ9477 family

[ Upstream commit 3f464b193d40e49299dcd087b10cc3b77cbbea68 ]

Remove magic number 7 by introducing a GENMASK macro instead.
Remove magic number 0x80 by using the BIT macro instead.

Signed-off-by: Pieter Van Trappen <pieter.van.trappen@cern.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240909134301.75448-1-vtpieter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ba54bce747fa ("net: dsa: microchip: linearize skb for tail-tagging switches")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodmaengine: mediatek: Fix a possible deadlock error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()
Qiu-ji Chen [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 21:17:03 +0000 (17:17 -0400)] 
dmaengine: mediatek: Fix a possible deadlock error in mtk_cqdma_tx_status()

[ Upstream commit 157ae5ffd76a2857ccb4b7ce40bc5a344ca00395 ]

Fix a potential deadlock bug. Observe that in the mtk-cqdma.c
file, functions like mtk_cqdma_issue_pending() and
mtk_cqdma_free_active_desc() properly acquire the pc lock before the vc
lock when handling pc and vc fields. However, mtk_cqdma_tx_status()
violates this order by first acquiring the vc lock before invoking
mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc(), which subsequently takes the pc lock. This
reversed locking sequence (vc → pc) contradicts the established
pc → vc order and creates deadlock risks.

Fix the issue by moving the vc lock acquisition code from
mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc() to mtk_cqdma_tx_status(). Ensure the pc lock
is acquired before the vc lock in the calling function to maintain correct
locking hierarchy. Note that since mtk_cqdma_find_active_desc() is a
static function with only one caller (mtk_cqdma_tx_status()), this
modification safely eliminates the deadlock possibility without affecting
other components.

This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool
developed by our team. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract
function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the
instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs
including deadlocks, data races and atomicity violations.

Fixes: b1f01e48df5a ("dmaengine: mediatek: Add MediaTek Command-Queue DMA controller for MT6765 SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508073634.3719-1-chenqiuji666@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoALSA: hda/realtek - Add new HP ZBook laptop with micmute led fixup
Chris Chiu [Fri, 5 Sep 2025 23:48:33 +0000 (19:48 -0400)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add new HP ZBook laptop with micmute led fixup

[ Upstream commit f709b78aecab519dbcefa9a6603b94ad18c553e3 ]

New HP ZBook with Realtek HDA codec ALC3247 needs the quirk
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED to fix the micmute LED.

Signed-off-by: Chris Chiu <chris.chiu@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250520132101.120685-1-chris.chiu@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agogpio: pca953x: fix IRQ storm on system wake up
Emanuele Ghidoli [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 01:10:32 +0000 (21:10 -0400)] 
gpio: pca953x: fix IRQ storm on system wake up

[ Upstream commit 3e38f946062b4845961ab86b726651b4457b2af8 ]

If an input changes state during wake-up and is used as an interrupt
source, the IRQ handler reads the volatile input register to clear the
interrupt mask and deassert the IRQ line. However, the IRQ handler is
triggered before access to the register is granted, causing the read
operation to fail.

As a result, the IRQ handler enters a loop, repeatedly printing the
"failed reading register" message, until `pca953x_resume()` is eventually
called, which restores the driver context and enables access to
registers.

Fix by disabling the IRQ line before entering suspend mode, and
re-enabling it after the driver context is restored in `pca953x_resume()`.

An IRQ can be disabled with disable_irq() and still wake the system as
long as the IRQ has wake enabled, so the wake-up functionality is
preserved.

Fixes: b76574300504 ("gpio: pca953x: Restore registers after suspend/resume cycle")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512095441.31645-1-francesco@dolcini.it
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
[ Apply directly to suspend/resume functions ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoiio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access
Luca Ceresoli [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 03:19:20 +0000 (23:19 -0400)] 
iio: light: opt3001: fix deadlock due to concurrent flag access

[ Upstream commit f063a28002e3350088b4577c5640882bf4ea17ea ]

The threaded IRQ function in this driver is reading the flag twice: once to
lock a mutex and once to unlock it. Even though the code setting the flag
is designed to prevent it, there are subtle cases where the flag could be
true at the mutex_lock stage and false at the mutex_unlock stage. This
results in the mutex not being unlocked, resulting in a deadlock.

Fix it by making the opt3001_irq() code generally more robust, reading the
flag into a variable and using the variable value at both stages.

Fixes: 94a9b7b1809f ("iio: light: add support for TI's opt3001 light sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250321-opt3001-irq-fix-v1-1-6c520d851562@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoiio: chemical: pms7003: use aligned_s64 for timestamp
David Lechner [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 04:41:06 +0000 (00:41 -0400)] 
iio: chemical: pms7003: use aligned_s64 for timestamp

[ Upstream commit 6ffa698674053e82e811520642db2650d00d2c01 ]

Follow the pattern of other drivers and use aligned_s64 for the
timestamp. This will ensure that the timestamp is correctly aligned on
all architectures.

Also move the unaligned.h header while touching this since it was the
only one not in alphabetical order.

Fixes: 13e945631c2f ("iio:chemical:pms7003: Fix timestamp alignment and prevent data leak.")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417-iio-more-timestamp-alignment-v1-4-eafac1e22318@baylibre.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ linux/unaligned.h => asm/unaligned.h ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoKVM: x86: Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting IRQ bypass producer
Sean Christopherson [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 14:57:16 +0000 (10:57 -0400)] 
KVM: x86: Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting IRQ bypass producer

[ Upstream commit f1fb088d9cecde5c3066d8ff8846789667519b7d ]

Take irqfds.lock when adding/deleting an IRQ bypass producer to ensure
irqfd->producer isn't modified while kvm_irq_routing_update() is running.
The only lock held when a producer is added/removed is irqbypass's mutex.

Fixes: 872768800652 ("KVM: x86: select IRQ_BYPASS_MANAGER")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-5-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agocpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling
Rafael J. Wysocki [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 19:49:21 +0000 (15:49 -0400)] 
cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling

[ Upstream commit 79443a7e9da3c9f68290a8653837e23aba0fa89f ]

The handling of the limits_changed flag in struct sugov_policy needs to
be explicitly synchronized to ensure that cpufreq policy limits updates
will not be missed in some cases.

Without that synchronization it is theoretically possible that
the limits_changed update in sugov_should_update_freq() will be
reordered with respect to the reads of the policy limits in
cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() and in that case, if the limits_changed
update in sugov_limits() clobbers the one in sugov_should_update_freq(),
the new policy limits may not take effect for a long time.

Likewise, the limits_changed update in sugov_limits() may theoretically
get reordered with respect to the updates of the policy limits in
cpufreq_set_policy() and if sugov_should_update_freq() runs between
them, the policy limits change may be missed.

To ensure that the above situations will not take place, add memory
barriers preventing the reordering in question from taking place and
add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations around all of the
limits_changed flag updates to prevent the compiler from messing up
with that code.

Fixes: 600f5badb78c ("cpufreq: schedutil: Don't skip freq update when limits change")
Cc: 5.3+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3376719.44csPzL39Z@rjwysocki.net
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()
Li Qiong [Sun, 7 Sep 2025 02:27:33 +0000 (22:27 -0400)] 
mm/slub: avoid accessing metadata when pointer is invalid in object_err()

[ Upstream commit b4efccec8d06ceb10a7d34d7b1c449c569d53770 ]

object_err() reports details of an object for further debugging, such as
the freelist pointer, redzone, etc. However, if the pointer is invalid,
attempting to access object metadata can lead to a crash since it does
not point to a valid object.

One known path to the crash is when alloc_consistency_checks()
determines the pointer to the allocated object is invalid because of a
freelist corruption, and calls object_err() to report it. The debug code
should report and handle the corruption gracefully and not crash in the
process.

In case the pointer is NULL or check_valid_pointer() returns false for
the pointer, only print the pointer value and skip accessing metadata.

Fixes: 81819f0fc828 ("SLUB core")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Qiong <liqiong@nfschina.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
[ struct page + print_page_info() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agomm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race
Jann Horn [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 13:33:51 +0000 (14:33 +0100)] 
mm/khugepaged: fix ->anon_vma race

commit 023f47a8250c6bdb4aebe744db4bf7f73414028b upstream.

If an ->anon_vma is attached to the VMA, collapse_and_free_pmd() requires
it to be locked.

Page table traversal is allowed under any one of the mmap lock, the
anon_vma lock (if the VMA is associated with an anon_vma), and the
mapping lock (if the VMA is associated with a mapping); and so to be
able to remove page tables, we must hold all three of them.
retract_page_tables() bails out if an ->anon_vma is attached, but does
this check before holding the mmap lock (as the comment above the check
explains).

If we racily merged an existing ->anon_vma (shared with a child
process) from a neighboring VMA, subsequent rmap traversals on pages
belonging to the child will be able to see the page tables that we are
concurrently removing while assuming that nothing else can access them.

Repeat the ->anon_vma check once we hold the mmap lock to ensure that
there really is no concurrent page table access.

Hitting this bug causes a lockdep warning in collapse_and_free_pmd(),
in the line "lockdep_assert_held_write(&vma->anon_vma->root->rwsem)".
It can also lead to use-after-free access.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAG48ez3434wZBKFFbdx4M9j6eUwSUVPd4dxhzW_k_POneSDF+A@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230111133351.807024-1-jannh@google.com
Fixes: f3f0e1d2150b ("khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reported-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@intel.linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[doebel@amazon.de: Kernel 5.10 uses different control flow pattern,
    context adjustments]
Signed-off-by: Bjoern Doebel <doebel@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoe1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom
Vitaly Lifshits [Sun, 17 Aug 2025 09:25:47 +0000 (12:25 +0300)] 
e1000e: fix heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom

commit 90fb7db49c6dbac961c6b8ebfd741141ffbc8545 upstream.

Fix a possible heap overflow in e1000_set_eeprom function by adding
input validation for the requested length of the change in the EEPROM.
In addition, change the variable type from int to size_t for better
code practices and rearrange declarations to RCT.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bc7f75fa9788 ("[E1000E]: New pci-express e1000 driver (currently for ICH9 devices only)")
Co-developed-by: Mikael Wessel <post@mikaelkw.online>
Signed-off-by: Mikael Wessel <post@mikaelkw.online>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com>
Tested-by: Mor Bar-Gabay <morx.bar.gabay@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agobatman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode
Stanislav Fort [Sun, 31 Aug 2025 14:56:23 +0000 (16:56 +0200)] 
batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode

commit d77b6ff0ce35a6d0b0b7b9581bc3f76d041d4087 upstream.

batadv_nc_skb_decode_packet() trusts coded_len and checks only against
skb->len. XOR starts at sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet), reducing
payload headroom, and the source skb length is not verified, allowing an
out-of-bounds read and a small out-of-bounds write.

Validate that coded_len fits within the payload area of both destination
and source sk_buffs before XORing.

Fixes: 2df5278b0267 ("batman-adv: network coding - receive coded packets and decode them")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stanislav Fort <disclosure@aisle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fort <stanislav.fort@aisle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoscsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path
John Evans [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 04:40:08 +0000 (12:40 +0800)] 
scsi: lpfc: Fix buffer free/clear order in deferred receive path

commit 9dba9a45c348e8460da97c450cddf70b2056deb3 upstream.

Fix a use-after-free window by correcting the buffer release sequence in
the deferred receive path. The code freed the RQ buffer first and only
then cleared the context pointer under the lock. Concurrent paths (e.g.,
ABTS and the repost path) also inspect and release the same pointer under
the lock, so the old order could lead to double-free/UAF.

Note that the repost path already uses the correct pattern: detach the
pointer under the lock, then free it after dropping the lock. The
deferred path should do the same.

Fixes: 472e146d1cf3 ("scsi: lpfc: Correct upcalling nvmet_fc transport during io done downcall")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Evans <evans1210144@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828044008.743-1-evans1210144@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodrm/amdgpu: drop hw access in non-DC audio fini
Alex Deucher [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 14:47:50 +0000 (10:47 -0400)] 
drm/amdgpu: drop hw access in non-DC audio fini

commit 71403f58b4bb6c13b71c05505593a355f697fd94 upstream.

We already disable the audio pins in hw_fini so
there is no need to do it again in sw_fini.

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4481
Cc: oushixiong <oushixiong1025@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5eeb16ca727f11278b2917fd4311a7d7efb0bbd6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agowifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero
Qianfeng Rong [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 02:30:50 +0000 (10:30 +0800)] 
wifi: mwifiex: Initialize the chan_stats array to zero

commit 0e20450829ca3c1dbc2db536391537c57a40fe0b upstream.

The adapter->chan_stats[] array is initialized in
mwifiex_init_channel_scan_gap() with vmalloc(), which doesn't zero out
memory.  The array is filled in mwifiex_update_chan_statistics()
and then the user can query the data in mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey().

There are two potential issues here.  What if the user calls
mwifiex_cfg80211_dump_survey() before the data has been filled in.
Also the mwifiex_update_chan_statistics() function doesn't necessarily
initialize the whole array.  Since the array was not initialized at
the start that could result in an information leak.

Also this array is pretty small.  It's a maximum of 900 bytes so it's
more appropriate to use kcalloc() instead vmalloc().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bf35443314ac ("mwifiex: channel statistics support for mwifiex")
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815023055.477719-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agopcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region()
Ma Ke [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 07:25:09 +0000 (15:25 +0800)] 
pcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region()

commit 44822df89e8f3386871d9cad563ece8e2fd8f0e7 upstream.

In __iodyn_find_io_region(), pcmcia_make_resource() is assigned to
res and used in pci_bus_alloc_resource(). There is a dereference of res
in pci_bus_alloc_resource(), which could lead to a NULL pointer
dereference on failure of pcmcia_make_resource().

Fix this bug by adding a check of res.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 49b1153adfe1 ("pcmcia: move all pcmcia_resource_ops providers into one module")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on some devices
Cryolitia PukNgae [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 12:58:08 +0000 (20:58 +0800)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Add mute TLV for playback volumes on some devices

commit 9c6182843b0d02ca04cc1d946954a65a2286c7db upstream.

Applying the quirk of that, the lowest Playback mixer volume setting
mutes the audio output, on more devices.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pipewire/pipewire/-/merge_requests/2514
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guoli An <anguoli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Cryolitia PukNgae <cryolitia@uniontech.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822-mixer-quirk-v1-1-b19252239c1c@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
Qingfang Deng [Wed, 3 Sep 2025 10:07:26 +0000 (18:07 +0800)] 
ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb

[ Upstream commit 4844123fe0b853a4982c02666cb3fd863d701d50 ]

If alloc_skb() fails in pad_compress_skb(), it returns NULL without
releasing the old skb. The caller does:

    skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
    if (!skb)
        goto drop;

drop:
    kfree_skb(skb);

When pad_compress_skb() returns NULL, the reference to the old skb is
lost and kfree_skb(skb) ends up doing nothing, leading to a memory leak.

Align pad_compress_skb() semantics with realloc(): only free the old
skb if allocation and compression succeed.  At the call site, use the
new_skb variable so the original skb is not lost when pad_compress_skb()
fails.

Fixes: b3f9b92a6ec1 ("[PPP]: add PPP MPPE encryption module")
Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250903100726.269839-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: atm: fix memory leak in atm_register_sysfs when device_register fail
Wang Liang [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 06:35:37 +0000 (14:35 +0800)] 
net: atm: fix memory leak in atm_register_sysfs when device_register fail

[ Upstream commit 0a228624bcc00af41f281a2a84c928595a74c17d ]

When device_register() return error in atm_register_sysfs(), which can be
triggered by kzalloc fail in device_private_init() or other reasons,
kmemleak reports the following memory leaks:

unreferenced object 0xffff88810182fb80 (size 8):
  comm "insmod", pid 504, jiffies 4294852464
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    61 64 75 6d 6d 79 30 00                          adummy0.
  backtrace (crc 14dfadaf):
    __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x335/0x450
    kvasprintf+0xb3/0x130
    kobject_set_name_vargs+0x45/0x120
    dev_set_name+0xa9/0xe0
    atm_register_sysfs+0xf3/0x220
    atm_dev_register+0x40b/0x780
    0xffffffffa000b089
    do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
    do_init_module+0x27b/0x7d0
    load_module+0x54cd/0x5ff0
    init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
    idempotent_init_module+0x32c/0x610
    __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
    do_syscall_64+0xa8/0x270
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

When device_create_file() return error in atm_register_sysfs(), the same
issue also can be triggered.

Function put_device() should be called to release kobj->name memory and
other device resource, instead of kfree().

Fixes: 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array")
Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901063537.1472221-1-wangliang74@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 12:46:42 +0000 (12:46 +0000)] 
ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()

[ Upstream commit 8156210d36a43e76372312c87eb5ea3dbb405a85 ]

Bernard Pidoux reported a regression apparently caused by commit
c353e8983e0d ("net: introduce per netns packet chains").

skb->dev becomes NULL and we crash in __netif_receive_skb_core().

Before above commit, different kind of bugs or corruptions could happen
without a major crash.

But the root cause is that ax25_kiss_rcv() can queue/mangle input skb
without checking if this skb is shared or not.

Many thanks to Bernard Pidoux for his help, diagnosis and tests.

We had a similar issue years ago fixed with commit 7aaed57c5c28
("phonet: properly unshare skbs in phonet_rcv()").

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1713f383-c538-4918-bc64-13b3288cd542@free.fr/
Tested-by: Bernard Pidoux <f6bvp@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Joerg Reuter <jreuter@yaina.de>
Cc: David Ranch <dranch@trinnet.net>
Cc: Folkert van Heusden <folkert@vanheusden.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Cross <crossd@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902124642.212705-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoipv4: Fix NULL vs error pointer check in inet_blackhole_dev_init()
Dan Carpenter [Tue, 2 Sep 2025 06:36:08 +0000 (09:36 +0300)] 
ipv4: Fix NULL vs error pointer check in inet_blackhole_dev_init()

[ Upstream commit a51160f8da850a65afbf165f5bbac7ffb388bf74 ]

The inetdev_init() function never returns NULL.  Check for error
pointers instead.

Fixes: 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aLaQWL9NguWmeM1i@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: thunder_bgx: decrement cleanup index before use
Rosen Penev [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 21:33:14 +0000 (14:33 -0700)] 
net: thunder_bgx: decrement cleanup index before use

[ Upstream commit 9e3d71a92e561ccc77025689dab25d201fee7a3e ]

All paths in probe that call goto defer do so before assigning phydev
and thus it makes sense to cleanup the prior index. It also fixes a bug
where index 0 does not get cleaned up.

Fixes: b7d3e3d3d21a ("net: thunderx: Don't leak phy device references on -EPROBE_DEFER condition.")
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901213314.48599-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: thunder_bgx: add a missing of_node_put
Rosen Penev [Mon, 1 Sep 2025 21:30:18 +0000 (14:30 -0700)] 
net: thunder_bgx: add a missing of_node_put

[ Upstream commit 9d28f94912589f04ab51fbccaef287d4f40e0d1f ]

phy_np needs to get freed, just like the other child nodes.

Fixes: 5fc7cf179449 ("net: thunderx: Cleanup PHY probing code.")
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901213018.47392-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: libertas: cap SSID len in lbs_associate()
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:48:35 +0000 (15:48 +0300)] 
wifi: libertas: cap SSID len in lbs_associate()

[ Upstream commit c786794bd27b0d7a5fd9063695df83206009be59 ]

If the ssid_eid[1] length is more that 32 it leads to memory corruption.

Fixes: a910e4a94f69 ("cw1200: add driver for the ST-E CW1100 & CW1200 WLAN chipsets")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2a40f5ec7617144aef412034c12919a4927d90ad.1756456951.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: cw1200: cap SSID length in cw1200_do_join()
Dan Carpenter [Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:48:28 +0000 (15:48 +0300)] 
wifi: cw1200: cap SSID length in cw1200_do_join()

[ Upstream commit f8f15f6742b8874e59c9c715d0af3474608310ad ]

If the ssidie[1] length is more that 32 it leads to memory corruption.

Fixes: a910e4a94f69 ("cw1200: add driver for the ST-E CW1100 & CW1200 WLAN chipsets")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e91fb43fcedc4893b604dfb973131661510901a7.1756456951.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix tx vlan tag for llc packets
Felix Fietkau [Sun, 31 Aug 2025 18:20:07 +0000 (20:20 +0200)] 
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix tx vlan tag for llc packets

[ Upstream commit d4736737110ffa83d29f1c5d17b26113864205f6 ]

When sending llc packets with vlan tx offload, the hardware fails to
actually add the tag. Deal with this by fixing it up in software.

Fixes: 656e705243fd ("net-next: mediatek: add support for MT7623 ethernet")
Reported-by: Thibaut VARENE <hacks@slashdirt.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250831182007.51619-1-nbd@nbd.name
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoi40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty
Zhen Ni [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 11:56:31 +0000 (19:56 +0800)] 
i40e: Fix potential invalid access when MAC list is empty

[ Upstream commit a556f06338e1d5a85af0e32ecb46e365547f92b9 ]

list_first_entry() never returns NULL - if the list is empty, it still
returns a pointer to an invalid object, leading to potential invalid
memory access when dereferenced.

Fix this by using list_first_entry_or_null instead of list_first_entry.

Fixes: e3219ce6a775 ("i40e: Add support for client interface for IWARP driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhen Ni <zhen.ni@easystack.cn>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoicmp: fix icmp_ndo_send address translation for reply direction
Fabian Bläse [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 09:14:35 +0000 (11:14 +0200)] 
icmp: fix icmp_ndo_send address translation for reply direction

[ Upstream commit c6dd1aa2cbb72b33e0569f3e71d95792beab5042 ]

The icmp_ndo_send function was originally introduced to ensure proper
rate limiting when icmp_send is called by a network device driver,
where the packet's source address may have already been transformed
by SNAT.

However, the original implementation only considers the
IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL direction for SNAT and always replaced the packet's
source address with that of the original-direction tuple. This causes
two problems:

1. For SNAT:
   Reply-direction packets were incorrectly translated using the source
   address of the CT original direction, even though no translation is
   required.

2. For DNAT:
   Reply-direction packets were not handled at all. In DNAT, the original
   direction's destination is translated. Therefore, in the reply
   direction the source address must be set to the reply-direction
   source, so rate limiting works as intended.

Fix this by using the connection direction to select the correct tuple
for source address translation, and adjust the pre-checks to handle
reply-direction packets in case of DNAT.

Additionally, wrap the `ct->status` access in READ_ONCE(). This avoids
possible KCSAN reports about concurrent updates to `ct->status`.

Fixes: 0b41713b6066 ("icmp: introduce helper for nat'd source address in network device context")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Bläse <fabian@blaese.de>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agomISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_hwec_enable()
Miaoqian Lin [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 08:14:57 +0000 (16:14 +0800)] 
mISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_hwec_enable()

[ Upstream commit 0704a3da7ce50f972e898bbda88d2692a22922d9 ]

dsp_hwec_enable() allocates dup pointer by kstrdup(arg),
but then it updates dup variable by strsep(&dup, ",").
As a result when it calls kfree(dup), the dup variable may be
a modified pointer that no longer points to the original allocated
memory, causing a memory leak.

The issue is the same pattern as fixed in commit c6a502c22999
("mISDN: Fix memory leak in dsp_pipeline_build()").

Fixes: 9a4381618262 ("mISDN: Remove VLAs")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250828081457.36061-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoxirc2ps_cs: fix register access when enabling FullDuplex
Alok Tiwari [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 19:26:43 +0000 (12:26 -0700)] 
xirc2ps_cs: fix register access when enabling FullDuplex

[ Upstream commit b79e498080b170fd94fc83bca2471f450811549b ]

The current code incorrectly passes (XIRCREG1_ECR | FullDuplex) as
the register address to GetByte(), instead of fetching the register
value and OR-ing it with FullDuplex. This results in an invalid
register access.

Fix it by reading XIRCREG1_ECR first, then or-ing with FullDuplex
before writing it back.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827192645.658496-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoBluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 20:40:14 +0000 (20:40 +0000)] 
Bluetooth: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen()

[ Upstream commit 862c628108562d8c7a516a900034823b381d3cba ]

syzbot reported the splat below without a repro.

In the splat, a single thread calling bt_accept_dequeue() freed sk
and touched it after that.

The root cause would be the racy l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() call
added by the cited commit.

bt_accept_dequeue() is called under lock_sock() except for
l2cap_sock_release().

Two threads could see the same socket during the list iteration
in bt_accept_dequeue():

  CPU1                        CPU2 (close())
  ----                        ----
  sock_hold(sk)               sock_hold(sk);
  lock_sock(sk)   <-- block close()
  sock_put(sk)
  bt_accept_unlink(sk)
    sock_put(sk)  <-- refcnt by bt_accept_enqueue()
  release_sock(sk)
                              lock_sock(sk)
                              sock_put(sk)
                              bt_accept_unlink(sk)
                                sock_put(sk)        <-- last refcnt
                              bt_accept_unlink(sk)  <-- UAF

Depending on the timing, the other thread could show up in the
"Freed by task" part.

Let's call l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() under lock_sock() in
l2cap_sock_release().

[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803b7eb1c4 by task syz.5.3276/16995
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 16995 Comm: syz.5.3276 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0xcd/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:482
 kasan_report+0xe0/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 debug_spin_lock_before kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:86 [inline]
 do_raw_spin_lock+0x26f/0x2b0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115
 spin_lock_bh include/linux/spinlock.h:356 [inline]
 release_sock+0x21/0x220 net/core/sock.c:3746
 bt_accept_dequeue+0x505/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:312
 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451
 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425
 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649
 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439
 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f2accf8ebe9
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdb6cb1378 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000426fb RCX: 00007f2accf8ebe9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f2acd1b7da0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000012b6cb166f
R10: 0000001b30e20000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f2acd1b609c
R13: 00007f2acd1b6090 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffdb6cb1490
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 5326:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:388 [inline]
 __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:405
 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline]
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4365 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x223/0x510 mm/slub.c:4377
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline]
 sk_prot_alloc+0x1a8/0x2a0 net/core/sock.c:2239
 sk_alloc+0x36/0xc20 net/core/sock.c:2295
 bt_sock_alloc+0x3b/0x3a0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:151
 l2cap_sock_alloc.constprop.0+0x33/0x1d0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1894
 l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb+0x101/0x240 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1482
 l2cap_connect_cfm+0x4c4/0xf80 net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c:7287
 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2050 [inline]
 hci_remote_features_evt+0x4dd/0x970 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:3712
 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7519 [inline]
 hci_event_packet+0xa0d/0x11c0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7573
 hci_rx_work+0x2c5/0x16b0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4071
 process_one_work+0x9cf/0x1b70 kernel/workqueue.c:3236
 process_scheduled_works kernel/workqueue.c:3319 [inline]
 worker_thread+0x6c8/0xf10 kernel/workqueue.c:3400
 kthread+0x3c2/0x780 kernel/kthread.c:463
 ret_from_fork+0x5d7/0x6f0 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245

Freed by task 16995:
 kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60 mm/kasan/common.c:47
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60 mm/kasan/generic.c:576
 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:243 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x60/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:275
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:233 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2417 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:4680 [inline]
 kfree+0x2b4/0x4d0 mm/slub.c:4879
 sk_prot_free net/core/sock.c:2278 [inline]
 __sk_destruct+0x75f/0x9a0 net/core/sock.c:2373
 sk_destruct+0xc2/0xf0 net/core/sock.c:2401
 __sk_free+0xf4/0x3e0 net/core/sock.c:2412
 sk_free+0x6a/0x90 net/core/sock.c:2423
 sock_put include/net/sock.h:1960 [inline]
 bt_accept_unlink+0x245/0x2e0 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:262
 bt_accept_dequeue+0x517/0x600 net/bluetooth/af_bluetooth.c:308
 l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen+0x5c/0x2a0 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1451
 l2cap_sock_release+0x5c/0x210 net/bluetooth/l2cap_sock.c:1425
 __sock_release+0xb3/0x270 net/socket.c:649
 sock_close+0x1c/0x30 net/socket.c:1439
 __fput+0x3ff/0xb70 fs/file_table.c:468
 task_work_run+0x14d/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:227
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xeb/0x110 kernel/entry/common.c:43
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x3f6/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: 1728137b33c0 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_ready_cb")
Reported-by: syzbot+e5e64cdf8e92046dd3e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/68af6b9d.a70a0220.3cafd4.0032.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonetfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY
Phil Sutter [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 11:22:20 +0000 (13:22 +0200)] 
netfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY

[ Upstream commit 54416fd76770bd04fc3c501810e8d673550bab26 ]

The helper registration return value is passed-through by module_init
callbacks which modprobe confuses with the harmless -EEXIST returned
when trying to load an already loaded module.

Make sure modprobe fails so users notice their helper has not been
registered and won't work.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Fixes: 12f7a505331e ("netfilter: add user-space connection tracking helper infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agowifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss()
Dmitry Antipov [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 13:52:36 +0000 (16:52 +0300)] 
wifi: cfg80211: fix use-after-free in cmp_bss()

[ Upstream commit 26e84445f02ce6b2fe5f3e0e28ff7add77f35e08 ]

Following bss_free() quirk introduced in commit 776b3580178f
("cfg80211: track hidden SSID networks properly"), adjust
cfg80211_update_known_bss() to free the last beacon frame
elements only if they're not shared via the corresponding
'hidden_beacon_bss' pointer.

Reported-by: syzbot+30754ca335e6fb7e3092@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=30754ca335e6fb7e3092
Fixes: 3ab8227d3e7d ("cfg80211: refactor cfg80211_bss_update")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813135236.799384-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Add vcc-supply to SPI flash on rk3399-pinebook-pro
Peter Robinson [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 10:21:26 +0000 (11:21 +0100)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Add vcc-supply to SPI flash on rk3399-pinebook-pro

[ Upstream commit d1f9c497618dece06a00e0b2995ed6b38fafe6b5 ]

As described in the pinebookpro_v2.1_mainboard_schematic.pdf page 10,
he SPI Flash's VCC connector is connected to VCC_3V0 power source.

This fixes the following warning:

  spi-nor spi1.0: supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator

Fixes: 5a65505a69884 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add initial support for Pinebook Pro")
Signed-off-by: Peter Robinson <pbrobinson@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730102129.224468-1-pbrobinson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agotee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put
Pei Xiao [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 02:09:07 +0000 (10:09 +0800)] 
tee: fix NULL pointer dereference in tee_shm_put

[ Upstream commit e4a718a3a47e89805c3be9d46a84de1949a98d5d ]

tee_shm_put have NULL pointer dereference:

__optee_disable_shm_cache -->
shm = reg_pair_to_ptr(...);//shm maybe return NULL
        tee_shm_free(shm); -->
tee_shm_put(shm);//crash

Add check in tee_shm_put to fix it.

panic log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000100cca
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000004
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000002049d07000
[0000000000100cca] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 14442 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: P OE ------- ----
6.6.0-39-generic #38
Source Version: 938b255f6cb8817c95b0dd5c8c2944acfce94b07
Hardware name: greatwall GW-001Y1A-FTH, BIOS Great Wall BIOS V3.0
10/26/2022
pstate: 80000005 (Nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
lr : tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
sp : ffff001f98f9faf0
x29: ffff001f98f9faf0 x28: ffff0020df543cc0 x27: 0000000000000000
x26: ffff001f811344a0 x25: ffff8000818dac00 x24: ffff800082d8d048
x23: ffff001f850fcd18 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff001f98f9fb88
x20: ffff001f83e76218 x19: ffff001f83e761e0 x18: 000000000000ffff
x17: 303a30303a303030 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000003
x14: 0000000000000001 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0101010101010101
x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000001 x9 : ffff800080e08d0c
x8 : ffff001f98f9fb88 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff001f83e761e0 x1 : 00000000ffff001f x0 : 0000000000100cca
Call trace:
tee_shm_put+0x24/0x188
tee_shm_free+0x14/0x28
__optee_disable_shm_cache+0xa8/0x108
optee_shutdown+0x28/0x38
platform_shutdown+0x28/0x40
device_shutdown+0x144/0x2b0
kernel_power_off+0x3c/0x80
hibernate+0x35c/0x388
state_store+0x64/0x80
kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x28
sysfs_kf_write+0x48/0x60
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x128/0x1c0
vfs_write+0x270/0x370
ksys_write+0x6c/0x100
__arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x30
invoke_syscall+0x4c/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x44/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x24/0x88
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x134/0x150
el0t_64_sync+0x14c/0x15

Fixes: dfd0743f1d9e ("tee: handle lookup of shm with reference count 0")
Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agodrm/amd/display: Don't warn when missing DCE encoder caps
Timur Kristóf [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:43:50 +0000 (11:43 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Don't warn when missing DCE encoder caps

[ Upstream commit 8246147f1fbaed522b8bcc02ca34e4260747dcfb ]

On some GPUs the VBIOS just doesn't have encoder caps,
or maybe not for every encoder.

This isn't really a problem and it's handled well,
so let's not litter the logs with it.

Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 33e0227ee96e62d034781e91f215e32fd0b1d512)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoLinux 5.10.242 v5.10.242
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 4 Sep 2025 12:41:46 +0000 (14:41 +0200)] 
Linux 5.10.242

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250902131926.607219059@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoxfs: do not propagate ENODATA disk errors into xattr code
Eric Sandeen [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 17:55:56 +0000 (12:55 -0500)] 
xfs: do not propagate ENODATA disk errors into xattr code

commit ae668cd567a6a7622bc813ee0bb61c42bed61ba7 upstream.

ENODATA (aka ENOATTR) has a very specific meaning in the xfs xattr code;
namely, that the requested attribute name could not be found.

However, a medium error from disk may also return ENODATA. At best,
this medium error may escape to userspace as "attribute not found"
when in fact it's an IO (disk) error.

At worst, we may oops in xfs_attr_leaf_get() when we do:

error = xfs_attr_leaf_hasname(args, &bp);
if (error == -ENOATTR)  {
xfs_trans_brelse(args->trans, bp);
return error;
}

because an ENODATA/ENOATTR error from disk leaves us with a null bp,
and the xfs_trans_brelse will then null-deref it.

As discussed on the list, we really need to modify the lower level
IO functions to trap all disk errors and ensure that we don't let
unique errors like this leak up into higher xfs functions - many
like this should be remapped to EIO.

However, this patch directly addresses a reported bug in the xattr
code, and should be safe to backport to stable kernels. A larger-scope
patch to handle more unique errors at lower levels can follow later.

(Note, prior to 07120f1abdff we did not oops, but we did return the
wrong error code to userspace.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Fixes: 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context: removed metadata health tracking calls ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_mx98360a: fail to initialize soundcard
Brent Lu [Mon, 26 Jul 2021 09:45:25 +0000 (17:45 +0800)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_mx98360a: fail to initialize soundcard

commit 0f32d9eb38c13c32895b5bf695eac639cee02d6c upstream.

The default codec for speaker amp's DAI Link is max98373 and will be
overwritten in probe function if the board id is sof_da7219_mx98360a.
However, the probe function does not do it because the board id is
changed in earlier commit.

Fixes: 1cc04d195dc2 ("ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters")
Signed-off-by: Brent Lu <brent.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210726094525.5748-1-brent.lu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:53 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_da7219_max98373: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit 1cc04d195dc245457a45df60e6558b460b8e4c71 upstream.

Sparse throws the following warning:

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_da7219_max98373.c:438:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using 'mx' acronym for Maxim.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: glk_rt5682_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:51 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: glk_rt5682_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit bc47256afef38175a0ad6bcfd4dbab9d2c65b377 upstream.

Sparse throws the following warning:

sound/soc/intel/boards/glk_rt5682_max98357a.c:622:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' acronym for Maxim

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: shrink platform_id names below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Mon, 21 Jun 2021 19:40:50 +0000 (14:40 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: sof_rt5682: shrink platform_id names below 20 characters

commit 590cfb082837cc6c0c595adf1711330197c86a58 upstream.

Some Chromebooks machine driver aliases exceed 20 characters, which
leads to sparse warnings:

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:959:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:989:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/sof_rt5682.c:1039:25: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' shortcut for Maxim platforms (already used in
platform firmware)

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621194057.21711-4-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoASoC: Intel: bxt_da7219_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters
Pierre-Louis Bossart [Tue, 11 May 2021 21:37:02 +0000 (16:37 -0500)] 
ASoC: Intel: bxt_da7219_max98357a: shrink platform_id below 20 characters

commit 24e46fb811e991f56d5694b10ae7ceb8d2b8c846 upstream.

Sparse throwns the following warnings:

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:843:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:844:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

sound/soc/intel/boards/bxt_da7219_max98357a.c:845:19: error: too long
initializer-string for array of char(no space for nul char)

Fix by using the 'mx' acronyn for Maxim

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Olaru <paul.olaru@oss.nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rander Wang <rander.wang@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511213707.32958-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoRevert "drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS"
Imre Deak [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 17:49:27 +0000 (20:49 +0300)] 
Revert "drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS"

This reverts commit 89d17a2d89a83c5b7643ca934651a3f9229e4734 which is
commit a40c5d727b8111b5db424a1e43e14a1dcce1e77f upstream.

The upstream commit a40c5d727b8111b5db424a1e43e14a1dcce1e77f ("drm/dp:
Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS") the
reverted commit backported causes a regression, on one eDP panel at
least resulting in display flickering, described in detail at the Link:
below. The issue fixed by the upstream commit will need a different
solution, revert the backport for now.

Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/14558
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: mcp2221: Handle reads greater than 60 bytes
Hamish Martin [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 03:55:14 +0000 (16:55 +1300)] 
HID: mcp2221: Handle reads greater than 60 bytes

commit 2682468671aa0b4d52ae09779b48212a80d71b91 upstream.

When a user requests more than 60 bytes of data the MCP2221 must chunk
the data in chunks up to 60 bytes long (see command/response code 0x40
in the datasheet).
In order to signal that the device has more data the (undocumented) byte
at byte index 2 of the Get I2C Data response uses the value 0x54. This
contrasts with the case for the final data chunk where the value
returned is 0x55 (MCP2221_I2C_READ_COMPL). The fact that 0x55 was not
returned in the response was interpreted by the driver as a failure
meaning that all reads of more than 60 bytes would fail.

Add support for reads that are split over multiple chunks by looking for
the response code indicating that more data is expected and continuing
the read as the code intended. Some timing delays are required to ensure
the chip has time to refill its FIFO as data is read in from the I2C
bus. This timing has been tested in my system when configured for bus
speeds of 50KHz, 100KHz, and 400KHz and operates well.

Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Fixes: 67a95c21463d0 ("HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge")
[romain.sioen@microchip.com: backport to stable, up to 6.8. Add "Fixes" tag]
Signed-off-by: Romain Sioen <romain.sioen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: mcp2221: Don't set bus speed on every transfer
Hamish Martin [Wed, 25 Oct 2023 03:55:13 +0000 (16:55 +1300)] 
HID: mcp2221: Don't set bus speed on every transfer

commit 02a46753601a24e1673d9c28173121055e8e6cc9 upstream.

Since the initial commit of this driver the I2C bus speed has been
reconfigured for every single transfer. This is despite the fact that we
never change the speed and it is never "lost" by the chip.
Upon investigation we find that what was really happening was that the
setting of the bus speed had the side effect of cancelling a previous
failed command if there was one, thereby freeing the bus. This is the
part that was actually required to keep the bus operational in the face
of failed commands.

Instead of always setting the speed, we now correctly cancel any failed
commands as they are detected. This means we can just set the bus speed
at probe time and remove the previous speed sets on each transfer.
This has the effect of improving performance and reducing the number of
commands required to complete transfers.

Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Fixes: 67a95c21463d ("HID: mcp2221: add usb to i2c-smbus host bridge")
[romain.sioen@microchip.com: backport to stable, up to 6.8. Add "Fixes" tag]
Signed-off-by: Romain Sioen <romain.sioen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodrm/nouveau/disp: Always accept linear modifier
James Jones [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 22:00:16 +0000 (15:00 -0700)] 
drm/nouveau/disp: Always accept linear modifier

commit e2fe0c54fb7401e6ecd3c10348519ab9e23bd639 upstream.

On some chipsets, which block-linear modifiers are
supported is format-specific. However, linear
modifiers are always be supported. The prior
modifier filtering logic was not accounting for
the linear case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c586f30bf74c ("drm/nouveau/kms: Add format mod prop to base/ovly/nvdisp")
Signed-off-by: James Jones <jajones@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811220017.1337-3-jajones@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agonet: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions
Fabio Porcedda [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 09:13:24 +0000 (11:13 +0200)] 
net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions

commit e81a7f65288c7e2cfb7e7890f648e099fd885ab3 upstream.

Add the following Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions:

0x1034: tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  8 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1034 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 3 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

0x1037: tty (diag) + tty (Telit custom) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 15 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1037 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=30 Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

0x1038: tty (Telit custom) + tty (AT) + tty (AT) + rmnet
T:  Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  9 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1bc7 ProdID=1038 Rev=00.00
S:  Manufacturer=Telit
S:  Product=LE910C4-WWX
S:  SerialNumber=93f617e7
C:  #Ifs= 4 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=fe Prot=ff Driver=option
E:  Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I:  If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=ff Prot=ff Driver=qmi_wwan
E:  Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS=  64 Ivl=2ms
E:  Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fabio Porcedda <fabio.porcedda@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250822091324.39558-1-Fabio.Porcedda@telit.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agodma/pool: Ensure DMA_DIRECT_REMAP allocations are decrypted
Shanker Donthineni [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 18:17:59 +0000 (13:17 -0500)] 
dma/pool: Ensure DMA_DIRECT_REMAP allocations are decrypted

commit 89a2d212bdb4bc29bed8e7077abe054b801137ea upstream.

When CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP is enabled, atomic pool pages are
remapped via dma_common_contiguous_remap() using the supplied
pgprot. Currently, the mapping uses
pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL), which leaves the memory encrypted
on systems with memory encryption enabled (e.g., ARM CCA Realms).

This can cause the DMA layer to fail or crash when accessing the
memory, as the underlying physical pages are not configured as
expected.

Fix this by requesting a decrypted mapping in the vmap() call:
pgprot_decrypted(pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL))

This ensures that atomic pool memory is consistently mapped
unencrypted.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811181759.998805-1-sdonthineni@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoRevert "drm/amdgpu: fix incorrect vm flags to map bo"
Alex Deucher [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 17:40:22 +0000 (13:40 -0400)] 
Revert "drm/amdgpu: fix incorrect vm flags to map bo"

commit ac4ed2da4c1305a1a002415058aa7deaf49ffe3e upstream.

This reverts commit b08425fa77ad2f305fe57a33dceb456be03b653f.

Revert this to align with 6.17 because the fixes tag
was wrong on this commit.

Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit be33e8a239aac204d7e9e673c4220ef244eb1ba3)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()
Minjong Kim [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 10:30:22 +0000 (19:30 +0900)] 
HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()

commit 185c926283da67a72df20a63a5046b3b4631b7d9 upstream.

in ntrig_report_version(), hdev parameter passed from hid_probe().
sending descriptor to /dev/uhid can make hdev->dev.parent->parent to null
if hdev->dev.parent->parent is null, usb_dev has
invalid address(0xffffffffffffff58) that hid_to_usb_dev(hdev) returned
when usb_rcvctrlpipe() use usb_dev,it trigger
page fault error for address(0xffffffffffffff58)

add null check logic to ntrig_report_version()
before calling hid_to_usb_dev()

Signed-off-by: Minjong Kim <minbell.kim@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250813-hid-ntrig-page-fault-fix-v2-1-f98581f35106@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: wacom: Add a new Art Pen 2
Ping Cheng [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 05:40:30 +0000 (22:40 -0700)] 
HID: wacom: Add a new Art Pen 2

commit 9fc51941d9e7793da969b2c66e6f8213c5b1237f upstream.

Signed-off-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoHID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation
Qasim Ijaz [Sun, 10 Aug 2025 18:10:41 +0000 (19:10 +0100)] 
HID: asus: fix UAF via HID_CLAIMED_INPUT validation

commit d3af6ca9a8c34bbd8cff32b469b84c9021c9e7e4 upstream.

After hid_hw_start() is called hidinput_connect() will eventually be
called to set up the device with the input layer since the
HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT connect mask is used. During hidinput_connect()
all input and output reports are processed and corresponding hid_inputs
are allocated and configured via hidinput_configure_usages(). This
process involves slot tagging report fields and configuring usages
by setting relevant bits in the capability bitmaps. However it is possible
that the capability bitmaps are not set at all leading to the subsequent
hidinput_has_been_populated() check to fail leading to the freeing of the
hid_input and the underlying input device.

This becomes problematic because a malicious HID device like a
ASUS ROG N-Key keyboard can trigger the above scenario via a
specially crafted descriptor which then leads to a user-after-free
when the name of the freed input device is written to later on after
hid_hw_start(). Below, report 93 intentionally utilises the
HID_UP_UNDEFINED Usage Page which is skipped during usage
configuration, leading to the frees.

0x05, 0x0D,        // Usage Page (Digitizer)
0x09, 0x05,        // Usage (Touch Pad)
0xA1, 0x01,        // Collection (Application)
0x85, 0x0D,        //   Report ID (13)
0x06, 0x00, 0xFF,  //   Usage Page (Vendor Defined 0xFF00)
0x09, 0xC5,        //   Usage (0xC5)
0x15, 0x00,        //   Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,  //   Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08,        //   Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x04,        //   Report Count (4)
0xB1, 0x02,        //   Feature (Data,Var,Abs)
0x85, 0x5D,        //   Report ID (93)
0x06, 0x00, 0x00,  //   Usage Page (Undefined)
0x09, 0x01,        //   Usage (0x01)
0x15, 0x00,        //   Logical Minimum (0)
0x26, 0xFF, 0x00,  //   Logical Maximum (255)
0x75, 0x08,        //   Report Size (8)
0x95, 0x1B,        //   Report Count (27)
0x81, 0x02,        //   Input (Data,Var,Abs)
0xC0,              // End Collection

Below is the KASAN splat after triggering the UAF:

[   21.672709] ==================================================================
[   21.673700] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in asus_probe+0xeeb/0xf80
[   21.673700] Write of size 8 at addr ffff88810a0ac000 by task kworker/1:2/54
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-g9773391cf4dd-dirty #36 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[   21.673700] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[   21.673700] Call Trace:
[   21.673700]  <TASK>
[   21.673700]  dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80
[   21.673700]  print_report+0xd1/0x660
[   21.673700]  kasan_report+0xe5/0x120
[   21.673700]  __asan_report_store8_noabort+0x1b/0x30
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0xeeb/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] Allocated by task 54:
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_alloc_info+0x3b/0x50
[   21.673700]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x9c/0xa0
[   21.673700]  __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x139/0x340
[   21.673700]  input_allocate_device+0x44/0x370
[   21.673700]  hidinput_connect+0xcb6/0x2630
[   21.673700]  hid_connect+0xf74/0x1d60
[   21.673700]  hid_hw_start+0x8c/0x110
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0x5a3/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]
[   21.673700]
[   21.673700] Freed by task 54:
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_stack+0x3d/0x60
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_track+0x18/0x40
[   21.673700]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3f/0x60
[   21.673700]  __kasan_slab_free+0x3c/0x50
[   21.673700]  kfree+0xcf/0x350
[   21.673700]  input_dev_release+0xab/0xd0
[   21.673700]  device_release+0x9f/0x220
[   21.673700]  kobject_put+0x12b/0x220
[   21.673700]  put_device+0x12/0x20
[   21.673700]  input_free_device+0x4c/0xb0
[   21.673700]  hidinput_connect+0x1862/0x2630
[   21.673700]  hid_connect+0xf74/0x1d60
[   21.673700]  hid_hw_start+0x8c/0x110
[   21.673700]  asus_probe+0x5a3/0xf80
[   21.673700]  hid_device_probe+0x2ee/0x700
[   21.673700]  really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0
[   21.673700]  __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310
[   21.673700]  driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220
[...]

Fixes: 9ce12d8be12c ("HID: asus: Add i2c touchpad support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250810181041.44874-1-qasdev00@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoKVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest
Thijs Raymakers [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 06:44:05 +0000 (08:44 +0200)] 
KVM: x86: use array_index_nospec with indices that come from guest

commit c87bd4dd43a624109c3cc42d843138378a7f4548 upstream.

min and dest_id are guest-controlled indices. Using array_index_nospec()
after the bounds checks clamps these values to mitigate speculative execution
side-channels.

Signed-off-by: Thijs Raymakers <thijs@raymakers.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 715062970f37 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV sched yield hypercall")
Fixes: bdf7ffc89922 ("KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access")
Fixes: 4180bf1b655a ("KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804064405.4802-1-thijs@raymakers.nl
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoefivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare
Li Nan [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 07:39:54 +0000 (15:39 +0800)] 
efivarfs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in efivarfs_d_compare

[ Upstream commit a6358f8cf64850f3f27857b8ed8c1b08cfc4685c ]

Observed on kernel 6.6 (present on master as well):

  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in memcmp+0x98/0xd0
  Call trace:
   kasan_check_range+0xe8/0x190
   __asan_loadN+0x1c/0x28
   memcmp+0x98/0xd0
   efivarfs_d_compare+0x68/0xd8
   __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare+0x178/0x218
   __d_lookup_rcu+0x1f8/0x228
   d_alloc_parallel+0x150/0x648
   lookup_open.isra.0+0x5f0/0x8d0
   open_last_lookups+0x264/0x828
   path_openat+0x130/0x3f8
   do_filp_open+0x114/0x248
   do_sys_openat2+0x340/0x3c0
   __arm64_sys_openat+0x120/0x1a0

If dentry->d_name.len < EFI_VARIABLE_GUID_LEN , 'guid' can become
negative, leadings to oob. The issue can be triggered by parallel
lookups using invalid filename:

  T1 T2
  lookup_open
   ->lookup
    simple_lookup
     d_add
     // invalid dentry is added to hash list

lookup_open
 d_alloc_parallel
  __d_lookup_rcu
   __d_lookup_rcu_op_compare
    hlist_bl_for_each_entry_rcu
    // invalid dentry can be retrieved
     ->d_compare
      efivarfs_d_compare
      // oob

Fix it by checking 'guid' before cmp.

Fixes: da27a24383b2 ("efivarfs: guid part of filenames are case-insensitive")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wu Guanghao <wuguanghao3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agosctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 26 Aug 2025 14:13:14 +0000 (14:13 +0000)] 
sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()

[ Upstream commit 2e8750469242cad8f01f320131fd5a6f540dbb99 ]

syzbot found that sin6_scope_id was not properly initialized,
leading to undefined behavior.

Clear sin6_scope_id and sin6_flowinfo.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
  __sctp_v6_cmp_addr+0x887/0x8c0 net/sctp/ipv6.c:649
  sctp_inet6_cmp_addr+0x4f2/0x510 net/sctp/ipv6.c:983
  sctp_bind_addr_conflict+0x22a/0x3b0 net/sctp/bind_addr.c:390
  sctp_get_port_local+0x21eb/0x2440 net/sctp/socket.c:8452
  sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8523 [inline]
  sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
  sctp_inet_listen+0x710/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
  __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
  __sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
  __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
  __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
  __x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930
  x64_sys_call+0x271d/0x3e20 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:51
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xd9/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Local variable addr.i.i created at:
  sctp_get_port net/sctp/socket.c:8515 [inline]
  sctp_listen_start net/sctp/socket.c:8567 [inline]
  sctp_inet_listen+0x650/0xfd0 net/sctp/socket.c:8636
  __sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1912 [inline]
  __sys_listen net/socket.c:1927 [inline]
  __do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1932 [inline]
  __se_sys_listen net/socket.c:1930 [inline]
  __x64_sys_listen+0x343/0x4c0 net/socket.c:1930

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+e69f06a0f30116c68056@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68adc0a2.050a0220.37038e.00c4.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250826141314.1802610-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: stmmac: xgmac: Do not enable RX FIFO Overflow interrupts
Rohan G Thomas [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 04:36:52 +0000 (12:36 +0800)] 
net: stmmac: xgmac: Do not enable RX FIFO Overflow interrupts

[ Upstream commit 4f23382841e67174211271a454811dd17c0ef3c5 ]

Enabling RX FIFO Overflow interrupts is counterproductive
and causes an interrupt storm when RX FIFO overflows.
Disabling this interrupt has no side effect and eliminates
interrupt storms when the RX FIFO overflows.

Commit 8a7cb245cf28 ("net: stmmac: Do not enable RX FIFO
overflow interrupts") disables RX FIFO overflow interrupts
for DWMAC4 IP and removes the corresponding handling of
this interrupt. This patch is doing the same thing for
XGMAC IP.

Fixes: 2142754f8b9c ("net: stmmac: Add MAC related callbacks for XGMAC2")
Signed-off-by: Rohan G Thomas <rohan.g.thomas@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825-xgmac-minor-fixes-v3-1-c225fe4444c0@altera.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet/mlx5e: Set local Xoff after FW update
Alexei Lazar [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 14:34:34 +0000 (17:34 +0300)] 
net/mlx5e: Set local Xoff after FW update

[ Upstream commit aca0c31af61e0d5cf1675a0cbd29460b95ae693c ]

The local Xoff value is being set before the firmware (FW) update.
In case of a failure where the FW is not updated with the new value,
there is no fallback to the previous value.
Update the local Xoff value after the FW has been successfully set.

Fixes: 0696d60853d5 ("net/mlx5e: Receive buffer configuration")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825143435.598584-12-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set
Alexei Lazar [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 14:34:33 +0000 (17:34 +0300)] 
net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set

[ Upstream commit d24341740fe48add8a227a753e68b6eedf4b385a ]

Xon/Xoff sizes are derived from calculations that include
the port speed.
These settings need to be updated and applied whenever the
port speed is changed.
The port speed is typically set after the physical link goes down
and is negotiated as part of the link-up process between the two
connected interfaces.
Xon/Xoff parameters being updated at the point where the new
negotiated speed is established.

Fixes: 0696d60853d5 ("net/mlx5e: Receive buffer configuration")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825143435.598584-11-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set
Alexei Lazar [Mon, 25 Aug 2025 14:34:32 +0000 (17:34 +0300)] 
net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set

[ Upstream commit ceddedc969f0532b7c62ca971ee50d519d2bc0cb ]

Xon/Xoff sizes are derived from calculation that include the MTU size.
Set Xon/Xoff when MTU is set.
If Xon/Xoff fails, set the previous MTU.

Fixes: 0696d60853d5 ("net/mlx5e: Receive buffer configuration")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Lazar <alazar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250825143435.598584-10-mbloch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: dlink: fix multicast stats being counted incorrectly
Yeounsu Moon [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 18:29:24 +0000 (03:29 +0900)] 
net: dlink: fix multicast stats being counted incorrectly

[ Upstream commit 007a5ffadc4fd51739527f1503b7cf048f31c413 ]

`McstFramesRcvdOk` counts the number of received multicast packets, and
it reports the value correctly.

However, reading `McstFramesRcvdOk` clears the register to zero. As a
result, the driver was reporting only the packets since the last read,
instead of the accumulated total.

Fix this by updating the multicast statistics accumulatively instaed of
instantaneously.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Tested-on: D-Link DGE-550T Rev-A3
Signed-off-by: Yeounsu Moon <yyyynoom@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250823182927.6063-3-yyyynoom@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoatm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().
Kuniyuki Iwashima [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 02:18:24 +0000 (02:18 +0000)] 
atm: atmtcp: Prevent arbitrary write in atmtcp_recv_control().

[ Upstream commit ec79003c5f9d2c7f9576fc69b8dbda80305cbe3a ]

syzbot reported the splat below. [0]

When atmtcp_v_open() or atmtcp_v_close() is called via connect()
or close(), atmtcp_send_control() is called to send an in-kernel
special message.

The message has ATMTCP_HDR_MAGIC in atmtcp_control.hdr.length.
Also, a pointer of struct atm_vcc is set to atmtcp_control.vcc.

The notable thing is struct atmtcp_control is uAPI but has a
space for an in-kernel pointer.

  struct atmtcp_control {
   struct atmtcp_hdr hdr; /* must be first */
  ...
   atm_kptr_t vcc; /* both directions */
  ...
  } __ATM_API_ALIGN;

  typedef struct { unsigned char _[8]; } __ATM_API_ALIGN atm_kptr_t;

The special message is processed in atmtcp_recv_control() called
from atmtcp_c_send().

atmtcp_c_send() is vcc->dev->ops->send() and called from 2 paths:

  1. .ndo_start_xmit() (vcc->send() == atm_send_aal0())
  2. vcc_sendmsg()

The problem is sendmsg() does not validate the message length and
userspace can abuse atmtcp_recv_control() to overwrite any kptr
by atmtcp_control.

Let's add a new ->pre_send() hook to validate messages from sendmsg().

[0]:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc00200000ab: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x0000000100000558-0x000000010000055f]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5865 Comm: syz-executor331 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00215-gbab3ce404553 #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_recv_control drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:93 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atmtcp_c_send+0x1da/0x950 drivers/atm/atmtcp.c:297
Code: 4d 8d 75 1a 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 15 06 00 00 41 0f b7 1e 4d 8d b7 60 05 00 00 4c 89 f0 48 c1 e8 03 <42> 0f b6 04 20 84 c0 0f 85 13 06 00 00 66 41 89 1e 4d 8d 75 1c 4c
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003f5f810 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: 00000000200000ab RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88802a510000 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: ffff888030a6068c
RBP: ffff88802699fb40 R08: ffff888030a606eb R09: 1ffff1100614c0dd
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffffff8718fc40 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: ffff888030a60680 R14: 000000010000055f R15: 00000000ffffffff
FS:  00007f8d7e9236c0(0000) GS:ffff888125c1c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000045ad50 CR3: 0000000075bde000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 vcc_sendmsg+0xa10/0xc60 net/atm/common.c:645
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0x219/0x270 net/socket.c:729
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x505/0x830 net/socket.c:2614
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x21f/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2668
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2700 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2705 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2703 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x19b/0x260 net/socket.c:2703
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f8d7e96a4a9
Code: 28 00 00 00 75 05 48 83 c4 28 c3 e8 51 18 00 00 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f8d7e923198 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f8d7e9f4308 RCX: 00007f8d7e96a4a9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007f8d7e9f4300 R08: 65732f636f72702f R09: 65732f636f72702f
R10: 65732f636f72702f R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f8d7e9c10ac
R13: 00007f8d7e9231a0 R14: 0000200000000200 R15: 0000200000000250
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+1741b56d54536f4ec349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68a6767c.050a0220.3d78fd.0011.GAE@google.com/
Tested-by: syzbot+1741b56d54536f4ec349@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821021901.2814721-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoBluetooth: hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalanced
Luiz Augusto von Dentz [Wed, 20 Aug 2025 21:04:00 +0000 (17:04 -0400)] 
Bluetooth: hci_event: Detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS is unbalanced

[ Upstream commit 15bf2c6391bafb14a3020d06ec0761bce0803463 ]

This attempts to detect if HCI_EV_NUM_COMP_PKTS contain an unbalanced
(more than currently considered outstanding) number of packets otherwise
it could cause the hcon->sent to underflow and loop around breaking the
tracking of the outstanding packets pending acknowledgment.

Fixes: f42809185896 ("Bluetooth: Simplify num_comp_pkts_evt function")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agopowerpc/kvm: Fix ifdef to remove build warning
Madhavan Srinivasan [Sun, 18 May 2025 04:41:04 +0000 (10:11 +0530)] 
powerpc/kvm: Fix ifdef to remove build warning

[ Upstream commit 88688a2c8ac6c8036d983ad8b34ce191c46a10aa ]

When compiling for pseries or powernv defconfig with "make C=1",
these warning were reported bu sparse tool in powerpc/kernel/kvm.c

arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c:635:9: warning: switch with no cases
arch/powerpc/kernel/kvm.c:646:9: warning: switch with no cases

Currently #ifdef were added after the switch case which are specific
for BOOKE and PPC_BOOK3S_32. These are not enabled in pseries/powernv
defconfig. Fix it by moving the #ifdef before switch(){}

Fixes: cbe487fac7fc0 ("KVM: PPC: Add mtsrin PV code")
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250518044107.39928-1-maddy@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agonet: ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes
Oscar Maes [Wed, 27 Aug 2025 06:23:21 +0000 (08:23 +0200)] 
net: ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes

[ Upstream commit 5189446ba995556eaa3755a6e875bc06675b88bd ]

Commit 9e30ecf23b1b ("net: ipv4: fix incorrect MTU in broadcast routes")
introduced a regression where local-broadcast packets would have their
gateway set in __mkroute_output, which was caused by fi = NULL being
removed.

Fix this by resetting the fib_info for local-broadcast packets. This
preserves the intended changes for directed-broadcast packets.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9e30ecf23b1b ("net: ipv4: fix incorrect MTU in broadcast routes")
Reported-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/20250822165231.4353-4-bacs@librecast.net
Signed-off-by: Oscar Maes <oscmaes92@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250827062322.4807-1-oscmaes92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agovhost/net: Protect ubufs with rcu read lock in vhost_net_ubuf_put()
Nikolay Kuratov [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 13:09:17 +0000 (16:09 +0300)] 
vhost/net: Protect ubufs with rcu read lock in vhost_net_ubuf_put()

commit dd54bcf86c91a4455b1f95cbc8e9ac91205f3193 upstream.

When operating on struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref, the following execution
sequence is theoretically possible:
CPU0 is finalizing DMA operation                   CPU1 is doing VHOST_NET_SET_BACKEND
                             // ubufs->refcount == 2
vhost_net_ubuf_put()                               vhost_net_ubuf_put_wait_and_free(oldubufs)
                                                     vhost_net_ubuf_put_and_wait()
                                                       vhost_net_ubuf_put()
                                                         int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
                                                         // r = 1
int r = atomic_sub_return(1, &ubufs->refcount);
// r = 0
                                                      wait_event(ubufs->wait, !atomic_read(&ubufs->refcount));
                                                      // no wait occurs here because condition is already true
                                                    kfree(ubufs);
if (unlikely(!r))
  wake_up(&ubufs->wait);  // use-after-free

This leads to use-after-free on ubufs access. This happens because CPU1
skips waiting for wake_up() when refcount is already zero.

To prevent that use a read-side RCU critical section in vhost_net_ubuf_put(),
as suggested by Hillf Danton. For this lock to take effect, free ubufs with
kfree_rcu().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0ad8b480d6ee9 ("vhost: fix ref cnt checking deadlock")
Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <arbn@yandex-team.com>
Suggested-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Message-Id: <20250805130917.727332-1-kniv@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoNFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write
Trond Myklebust [Sat, 16 Aug 2025 14:25:20 +0000 (07:25 -0700)] 
NFS: Fix a race when updating an existing write

commit 76d2e3890fb169168c73f2e4f8375c7cc24a765e upstream.

After nfs_lock_and_join_requests() tests for whether the request is
still attached to the mapping, nothing prevents a call to
nfs_inode_remove_request() from succeeding until we actually lock the
page group.
The reason is that whoever called nfs_inode_remove_request() doesn't
necessarily have a lock on the page group head.

So in order to avoid races, let's take the page group lock earlier in
nfs_lock_and_join_requests(), and hold it across the removal of the
request in nfs_inode_remove_request().

Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Joe Quanaim <jdq@meta.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Steffen <aksteffen@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: bd37d6fce184 ("NFSv4: Convert nfs_lock_and_join_requests() to use nfs_page_find_head_request()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
2 months agonfs: fold nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests into nfs_lock_and_join_requests
Christoph Hellwig [Mon, 1 Jul 2024 05:26:52 +0000 (07:26 +0200)] 
nfs: fold nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests into nfs_lock_and_join_requests

commit 25edbcac6e32eab345e470d56ca9974a577b878b upstream.

Fold nfs_page_group_lock_subrequests into nfs_lock_and_join_requests to
prepare for future changes to this code, and move the helpers to write.c
as well.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agox86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper
Tianxiang Peng [Mon, 23 Jun 2025 09:31:53 +0000 (17:31 +0800)] 
x86/cpu/hygon: Add missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in bsp_init helper

commit d8df126349dad855cdfedd6bbf315bad2e901c2f upstream.

Since

  923f3a2b48bd ("x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot")

resctrl_cpu_detect() has been moved from common CPU initialization code to
the vendor-specific BSP init helper, while Hygon didn't put that call in their
code.

This triggers a division by zero fault during early booting stage on our
machines with X86_FEATURE_CQM* supported, where get_rdt_mon_resources() tries
to calculate mon_l3_config with uninitialized boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale.

Add the missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper.

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Fixes: 923f3a2b48bd ("x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot")
Signed-off-by: Tianxiang Peng <txpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Hui Li <caelli@tencent.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623093153.3016937-1-txpeng@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Tianxiang Peng <txpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2 months agoscsi: core: sysfs: Correct sysfs attributes access rights
Damien Le Moal [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 04:17:00 +0000 (13:17 +0900)] 
scsi: core: sysfs: Correct sysfs attributes access rights

[ Upstream commit a2f54ff15c3bdc0132e20aae041607e2320dbd73 ]

The SCSI sysfs attributes "supported_mode" and "active_mode" do not
define a store method and thus cannot be modified.  Correct the
DEVICE_ATTR() call for these two attributes to not include S_IWUSR to
allow write access as they are read-only.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250728041700.76660-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshin <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agoftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump
Tengda Wu [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 03:33:43 +0000 (03:33 +0000)] 
ftrace: Fix potential warning in trace_printk_seq during ftrace_dump

[ Upstream commit 4013aef2ced9b756a410f50d12df9ebe6a883e4a ]

When calling ftrace_dump_one() concurrently with reading trace_pipe,
a WARN_ON_ONCE() in trace_printk_seq() can be triggered due to a race
condition.

The issue occurs because:

CPU0 (ftrace_dump)                              CPU1 (reader)
echo z > /proc/sysrq-trigger

!trace_empty(&iter)
trace_iterator_reset(&iter) <- len = size = 0
                                                cat /sys/kernel/tracing/trace_pipe
trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter)
  __find_next_entry
    ring_buffer_empty_cpu <- all empty
  return NULL

trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq)
  WARN_ON_ONCE(s->seq.len >= s->seq.size)

In the context between trace_empty() and trace_find_next_entry_inc()
during ftrace_dump, the ring buffer data was consumed by other readers.
This caused trace_find_next_entry_inc to return NULL, failing to populate
`iter.seq`. At this point, due to the prior trace_iterator_reset, both
`iter.seq.len` and `iter.seq.size` were set to 0. Since they are equal,
the WARN_ON_ONCE condition is triggered.

Move the trace_printk_seq() into the if block that checks to make sure the
return value of trace_find_next_entry_inc() is non-NULL in
ftrace_dump_one(), ensuring the 'iter.seq' is properly populated before
subsequent operations.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250822033343.3000289-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: d769041f8653 ("ring_buffer: implement new locking")
Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2 months agopinctrl: STMFX: add missing HAS_IOMEM dependency
Randy Dunlap [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 02:27:21 +0000 (19:27 -0700)] 
pinctrl: STMFX: add missing HAS_IOMEM dependency

[ Upstream commit a12946bef0407cf2db0899c83d42c47c00af3fbc ]

When building on ARCH=um (which does not set HAS_IOMEM), kconfig
reports an unmet dependency caused by PINCTRL_STMFX. It selects
MFD_STMFX, which depends on HAS_IOMEM. To stop this warning,
PINCTRL_STMFX should also depend on HAS_IOMEM.

kconfig warning:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for MFD_STMFX
  Depends on [n]: HAS_IOMEM [=n] && I2C [=y] && OF [=y]
  Selected by [y]:
  - PINCTRL_STMFX [=y] && PINCTRL [=y] && I2C [=y] && OF_GPIO [=y]

Fixes: 1490d9f841b1 ("pinctrl: Add STMFX GPIO expander Pinctrl/GPIO driver")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250815022721.1650885-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoLinux 5.10.241 v5.10.241
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Thu, 28 Aug 2025 14:22:59 +0000 (16:22 +0200)] 
Linux 5.10.241

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826110924.562212281@linuxfoundation.org
Tested-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Brett A C Sheffield <bacs@librecast.net>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoalloc_fdtable(): change calling conventions.
Al Viro [Tue, 26 Aug 2025 21:27:47 +0000 (17:27 -0400)] 
alloc_fdtable(): change calling conventions.

[ Upstream commit 1d3b4bec3ce55e0c46cdce7d0402dbd6b4af3a3d ]

First of all, tell it how many slots do we want, not which slot
is wanted.  It makes one caller (dup_fd()) more straightforward
and doesn't harm another (expand_fdtable()).

Furthermore, make it return ERR_PTR() on failure rather than
returning NULL.  Simplifies the callers.

Simplify the size calculation, while we are at it - note that we
always have slots_wanted greater than BITS_PER_LONG.  What the
rules boil down to is
* use the smallest power of two large enough to give us
that many slots
* on 32bit skip 64 and 128 - the minimal capacity we want
there is 256 slots (i.e. 1Kb fd array).
* on 64bit don't skip anything, the minimal capacity is
128 - and we'll never be asked for 64 or less.  128 slots means
1Kb fd array, again.
* on 128bit, if that ever happens, don't skip anything -
we'll never be asked for 128 or less, so the fd array allocation
will be at least 2Kb.

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonetfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets
Florian Westphal [Wed, 20 Aug 2025 12:37:07 +0000 (14:37 +0200)] 
netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets

[ Upstream commit 91a79b792204313153e1bdbbe5acbfc28903b3a5 ]

recent patches to add a WARN() when replacing skb dst entry found an
old bug:

WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_check_unset include/linux/skbuff.h:1164 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 skb_dst_set include/linux/skbuff.h:1210 [inline]
WARNING: include/linux/skbuff.h:1165 nf_reject_fill_skb_dst+0x2a4/0x330 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:234
[..]
Call Trace:
 nf_send_unreach+0x17b/0x6e0 net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_reject_ipv4.c:325
 nft_reject_inet_eval+0x4bc/0x690 net/netfilter/nft_reject_inet.c:27
 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:237 [inline]
 ..

This is because blamed commit forgot about loopback packets.
Such packets already have a dst_entry attached, even at PRE_ROUTING stage.

Instead of checking hook just check if the skb already has a route
attached to it.

Fixes: f53b9b0bdc59 ("netfilter: introduce support for reject at prerouting stage")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250820123707.10671-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonetfilter: nft_reject_inet: allow to use reject from inet ingress
Pablo Neira Ayuso [Sat, 31 Oct 2020 10:24:08 +0000 (11:24 +0100)] 
netfilter: nft_reject_inet: allow to use reject from inet ingress

[ Upstream commit 117ca1f8920cf4087bf82f44bd2a51b49d6aae63 ]

Enhance validation to support for reject from inet ingress chains.

Note that, reject from inet ingress and netdev ingress differ.

Reject packets from inet ingress are sent through ip_local_out() since
inet reject emulates the IP layer receive path. So the reject packet
follows to classic IP output and postrouting paths.

The reject action from netdev ingress assumes the packet not yet entered
the IP layer, so the reject packet is sent through dev_queue_xmit().
Therefore, reject packets from netdev ingress do not follow the classic
IP output and postrouting paths.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 91a79b792204 ("netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonetfilter: nft_reject: unify reject init and dump into nft_reject
Jose M. Guisado Gomez [Thu, 22 Oct 2020 19:43:52 +0000 (21:43 +0200)] 
netfilter: nft_reject: unify reject init and dump into nft_reject

[ Upstream commit 312ca575a50543a886a5dfa2af1e72aa6a5b601e ]

Bridge family is using the same static init and dump function as inet.

This patch removes duplicate code unifying these functions body into
nft_reject.c so they can be reused in the rest of families supporting
reject verdict.

Signed-off-by: Jose M. Guisado Gomez <guigom@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Stable-dep-of: 91a79b792204 ("netfilter: nf_reject: don't leak dst refcount for loopback packets")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/hypfs: Enable limited access during lockdown
Peter Oberparleiter [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 13:12:37 +0000 (15:12 +0200)] 
s390/hypfs: Enable limited access during lockdown

[ Upstream commit 3868f910440c47cd5d158776be4ba4e2186beda7 ]

When kernel lockdown is active, debugfs_locked_down() blocks access to
hypfs files that register ioctl callbacks, even if the ioctl interface
is not required for a function. This unnecessarily breaks userspace
tools that only rely on read operations.

Resolve this by registering a minimal set of file operations during
lockdown, avoiding ioctl registration and preserving access for affected
tooling.

Note that this change restores hypfs functionality when lockdown is
active from early boot (e.g. via lockdown=integrity kernel parameter),
but does not apply to scenarios where lockdown is enabled dynamically
while Linux is running.

Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 5496197f9b08 ("debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down")
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agos390/hypfs: Avoid unnecessary ioctl registration in debugfs
Peter Oberparleiter [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 12:35:40 +0000 (14:35 +0200)] 
s390/hypfs: Avoid unnecessary ioctl registration in debugfs

[ Upstream commit fec7bdfe7f8694a0c39e6c3ec026ff61ca1058b9 ]

Currently, hypfs registers ioctl callbacks for all debugfs files,
despite only one file requiring them. This leads to unintended exposure
of unused interfaces to user space and can trigger side effects such as
restricted access when kernel lockdown is enabled.

Restrict ioctl registration to only those files that implement ioctl
functionality to avoid interface clutter and unnecessary access
restrictions.

Tested-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 5496197f9b08 ("debugfs: Restrict debugfs when the kernel is locked down")
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoALSA: usb-audio: Use correct sub-type for UAC3 feature unit validation
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 15:08:34 +0000 (17:08 +0200)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Use correct sub-type for UAC3 feature unit validation

[ Upstream commit 8410fe81093ff231e964891e215b624dabb734b0 ]

The entry of the validators table for UAC3 feature unit is defined
with a wrong sub-type UAC_FEATURE (= 0x06) while it should have been
UAC3_FEATURE (= 0x07).  This patch corrects the entry value.

Fixes: 57f8770620e9 ("ALSA: usb-audio: More validations of descriptor units")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250821150835.8894-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet/sched: Remove unnecessary WARNING condition for empty child qdisc in htb_activate
William Liu [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 03:36:59 +0000 (03:36 +0000)] 
net/sched: Remove unnecessary WARNING condition for empty child qdisc in htb_activate

[ Upstream commit 2c2192e5f9c7c2892fe2363244d1387f62710d83 ]

The WARN_ON trigger based on !cl->leaf.q->q.qlen is unnecessary in
htb_activate. htb_dequeue_tree already accounts for that scenario.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reviewed-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819033632.579854-1-will@willsroot.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agonet/sched: Make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit
William Liu [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 03:36:28 +0000 (03:36 +0000)] 
net/sched: Make cake_enqueue return NET_XMIT_CN when past buffer_limit

[ Upstream commit 15de71d06a400f7fdc15bf377a2552b0ec437cf5 ]

The following setup can trigger a WARNING in htb_activate due to
the condition: !cl->leaf.q->q.qlen

tc qdisc del dev lo root
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: htb default 1
tc class add dev lo parent 1: classid 1:1 \
       htb rate 64bit
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle f: \
       cake memlimit 1b
ping -I lo -f -c1 -s64 -W0.001 127.0.0.1

This is because the low memlimit leads to a low buffer_limit, which
causes packet dropping. However, cake_enqueue still returns
NET_XMIT_SUCCESS, causing htb_enqueue to call htb_activate with an
empty child qdisc. We should return NET_XMIT_CN when packets are
dropped from the same tin and flow.

I do not believe return value of NET_XMIT_CN is necessary for packet
drops in the case of ack filtering, as that is meant to optimize
performance, not to signal congestion.

Fixes: 046f6fd5daef ("sched: Add Common Applications Kept Enhanced (cake) qdisc")
Signed-off-by: William Liu <will@willsroot.io>
Reviewed-by: Savino Dicanosa <savy@syst3mfailure.io>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819033601.579821-1-will@willsroot.io
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoixgbe: xsk: resolve the negative overflow of budget in ixgbe_xmit_zc
Jason Xing [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 22:19:57 +0000 (15:19 -0700)] 
ixgbe: xsk: resolve the negative overflow of budget in ixgbe_xmit_zc

[ Upstream commit 4d4d9ef9dfee877d494e5418f68a1016ef08cad6 ]

Resolve the budget negative overflow which leads to returning true in
ixgbe_xmit_zc even when the budget of descs are thoroughly consumed.

Before this patch, when the budget is decreased to zero and finishes
sending the last allowed desc in ixgbe_xmit_zc, it will always turn back
and enter into the while() statement to see if it should keep processing
packets, but in the meantime it unexpectedly decreases the value again to
'unsigned int (0--)', namely, UINT_MAX. Finally, the ixgbe_xmit_zc returns
true, showing 'we complete cleaning the budget'. That also means
'clean_complete = true' in ixgbe_poll.

The true theory behind this is if that budget number of descs are consumed,
it implies that we might have more descs to be done. So we should return
false in ixgbe_xmit_zc to tell napi poll to find another chance to start
polling to handle the rest of descs. On the contrary, returning true here
means job done and we know we finish all the possible descs this time and
we don't intend to start a new napi poll.

It is apparently against our expectations. Please also see how
ixgbe_clean_tx_irq() handles the problem: it uses do..while() statement
to make sure the budget can be decreased to zero at most and the negative
overflow never happens.

The patch adds 'likely' because we rarely would not hit the loop condition
since the standard budget is 256.

Fixes: 8221c5eba8c1 ("ixgbe: add AF_XDP zero-copy Tx support")
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Priya Singh <priyax.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250819222000.3504873-4-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoipv6: sr: validate HMAC algorithm ID in seg6_hmac_info_add
Minhong He [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 06:38:45 +0000 (14:38 +0800)] 
ipv6: sr: validate HMAC algorithm ID in seg6_hmac_info_add

[ Upstream commit 84967deee9d9870b15bc4c3acb50f1d401807902 ]

The seg6_genl_sethmac() directly uses the algorithm ID provided by the
userspace without verifying whether it is an HMAC algorithm supported
by the system.
If an unsupported HMAC algorithm ID is configured, packets using SRv6 HMAC
will be dropped during encapsulation or decapsulation.

Fixes: 4f4853dc1c9c ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure")
Signed-off-by: Minhong He <heminhong@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815063845.85426-1-heminhong@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoALSA: usb-audio: Fix size validation in convert_chmap_v3()
Dan Carpenter [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 09:59:45 +0000 (12:59 +0300)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix size validation in convert_chmap_v3()

[ Upstream commit 89f0addeee3cb2dc49837599330ed9c4612f05b0 ]

The "p" pointer is void so sizeof(*p) is 1.  The intent was to check
sizeof(*cs_desc), which is 3, instead.

Fixes: ecfd41166b72 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Validate UAC3 cluster segment descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aKL5kftC1qGt6lpv@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agomlxsw: spectrum: Forward packets with an IPv4 link-local source IP
Ido Schimmel [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 13:06:40 +0000 (15:06 +0200)] 
mlxsw: spectrum: Forward packets with an IPv4 link-local source IP

[ Upstream commit f604d3aaf64ff0d90cc875295474d3abf4155629 ]

By default, the device does not forward IPv4 packets with a link-local
source IP (i.e., 169.254.0.0/16). This behavior does not align with the
kernel which does forward them.

Fix by instructing the device to forward such packets instead of
dropping them.

Fixes: ca360db4b825 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Disable DIP_LINK_LOCAL check in hardware pipeline")
Reported-by: Zoey Mertes <zoey@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6721e6b2c96feb80269e72ce8d0b426e2f32d99c.1755174341.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoiommu/amd: Avoid stack buffer overflow from kernel cmdline
Kees Cook [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 15:40:27 +0000 (08:40 -0700)] 
iommu/amd: Avoid stack buffer overflow from kernel cmdline

[ Upstream commit 8503d0fcb1086a7cfe26df67ca4bd9bd9e99bdec ]

While the kernel command line is considered trusted in most environments,
avoid writing 1 byte past the end of "acpiid" if the "str" argument is
maximum length.

Reported-by: Simcha Kosman <simcha.kosman@cyberark.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/AS8P193MB2271C4B24BCEDA31830F37AE84A52@AS8P193MB2271.EURP193.PROD.OUTLOOK.COM
Fixes: b6b26d86c61c ("iommu/amd: Add a length limitation for the ivrs_acpihid command-line parameter")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ankit Soni <Ankit.Soni@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804154023.work.970-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoscsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference
Dan Carpenter [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 05:49:08 +0000 (08:49 +0300)] 
scsi: qla4xxx: Prevent a potential error pointer dereference

[ Upstream commit 9dcf111dd3e7ed5fce82bb108e3a3fc001c07225 ]

The qla4xxx_get_ep_fwdb() function is supposed to return NULL on error,
but qla4xxx_ep_connect() returns error pointers.  Propagating the error
pointers will lead to an Oops in the caller, so change the error pointers
to NULL.

Fixes: 13483730a13b ("[SCSI] qla4xxx: fix flash/ddb support")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aJwnVKS9tHsw1tEu@stanley.mountain
Reviewed-by: Chris Leech <cleech@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoRDMA/bnxt_re: Fix to initialize the PBL array
Anantha Prabhu [Tue, 5 Aug 2025 10:10:00 +0000 (15:40 +0530)] 
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix to initialize the PBL array

[ Upstream commit 806b9f494f62791ee6d68f515a8056c615a0e7b2 ]

memset the PBL page pointer and page map arrays before
populating the SGL addresses of the HWQ.

Fixes: 0c4dcd602817 ("RDMA/bnxt_re: Refactor hardware queue memory allocation")
Signed-off-by: Anantha Prabhu <anantha.prabhu@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Saravanan Vajravel <saravanan.vajravel@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250805101000.233310-5-kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agocgroup/cpuset: Use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked() on cpusets_insane_config_key
Waiman Long [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 17:24:28 +0000 (13:24 -0400)] 
cgroup/cpuset: Use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked() on cpusets_insane_config_key

[ Upstream commit 65f97cc81b0adc5f49cf6cff5d874be0058e3f41 ]

The following lockdep splat was observed.

[  812.359086] ============================================
[  812.359089] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  812.359097] --------------------------------------------
[  812.359100] runtest.sh/30042 is trying to acquire lock:
[  812.359105] ffffffffa7f27420 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_enable+0xe/0x20
[  812.359131]
[  812.359131] but task is already holding lock:
[  812.359134] ffffffffa7f27420 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: cpuset_write_resmask+0x98/0xa70
     :
[  812.359267] Call Trace:
[  812.359272]  <TASK>
[  812.359367]  cpus_read_lock+0x3c/0xe0
[  812.359382]  static_key_enable+0xe/0x20
[  812.359389]  check_insane_mems_config.part.0+0x11/0x30
[  812.359398]  cpuset_write_resmask+0x9f2/0xa70
[  812.359411]  cgroup_file_write+0x1c7/0x660
[  812.359467]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x358/0x530
[  812.359479]  vfs_write+0xabe/0x1250
[  812.359529]  ksys_write+0xf9/0x1d0
[  812.359558]  do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xe0

Since commit d74b27d63a8b ("cgroup/cpuset: Change cpuset_rwsem
and hotplug lock order"), the ordering of cpu hotplug lock
and cpuset_mutex had been reversed. That patch correctly
used the cpuslocked version of the static branch API to enable
cpusets_pre_enable_key and cpusets_enabled_key, but it didn't do the
same for cpusets_insane_config_key.

The cpusets_insane_config_key can be enabled in the
check_insane_mems_config() which is called from update_nodemask()
or cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks() with both cpu hotplug lock and
cpuset_mutex held. Deadlock can happen with a pending hotplug event that
tries to acquire the cpu hotplug write lock which will block further
cpus_read_lock() attempt from check_insane_mems_config(). Fix that by
switching to use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked().

Fixes: d74b27d63a8b ("cgroup/cpuset: Change cpuset_rwsem and hotplug lock order")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agomm/page_alloc: detect allocation forbidden by cpuset and bail out early
Feng Tang [Fri, 5 Nov 2021 20:40:34 +0000 (13:40 -0700)] 
mm/page_alloc: detect allocation forbidden by cpuset and bail out early

[ Upstream commit 8ca1b5a49885f0c0c486544da46a9e0ac790831d ]

There was a report that starting an Ubuntu in docker while using cpuset
to bind it to movable nodes (a node only has movable zone, like a node
for hotplug or a Persistent Memory node in normal usage) will fail due
to memory allocation failure, and then OOM is involved and many other
innocent processes got killed.

It can be reproduced with command:

    $ docker run -it --rm --cpuset-mems 4 ubuntu:latest bash -c "grep Mems_allowed /proc/self/status"

(where node 4 is a movable node)

  runc:[2:INIT] invoked oom-killer: gfp_mask=0x500cc2(GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ACCOUNT), order=0, oom_score_adj=0
  CPU: 8 PID: 8291 Comm: runc:[2:INIT] Tainted: G        W I E     5.8.2-0.g71b519a-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased)
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/0PHYDR, BIOS 2.6.4 04/09/2020
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x6b/0x88
   dump_header+0x4a/0x1e2
   oom_kill_process.cold+0xb/0x10
   out_of_memory.part.0+0xaf/0x230
   out_of_memory+0x3d/0x80
   __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x954/0xa20
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2d3/0x300
   pipe_write+0x322/0x590
   new_sync_write+0x196/0x1b0
   vfs_write+0x1c3/0x1f0
   ksys_write+0xa7/0xe0
   do_syscall_64+0x52/0xd0
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  Mem-Info:
  active_anon:392832 inactive_anon:182 isolated_anon:0
   active_file:68130 inactive_file:151527 isolated_file:0
   unevictable:2701 dirty:0 writeback:7
   slab_reclaimable:51418 slab_unreclaimable:116300
   mapped:45825 shmem:735 pagetables:2540 bounce:0
   free:159849484 free_pcp:73 free_cma:0
  Node 4 active_anon:1448kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB isolated(anon):0kB isolated(file):0kB mapped:0kB dirty:0kB writeback:0kB shmem:0kB shmem_thp: 0kB shmem_pmdmapped: 0kB anon_thp: 0kB writeback_tmp:0kB all_unreclaimable? no
  Node 4 Movable free:130021408kB min:9140kB low:139160kB high:269180kB reserved_highatomic:0KB active_anon:1448kB inactive_anon:0kB active_file:0kB inactive_file:0kB unevictable:0kB writepending:0kB present:130023424kB managed:130023424kB mlocked:0kB kernel_stack:0kB pagetables:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:292kB local_pcp:84kB free_cma:0kB
  lowmem_reserve[]: 0 0 0 0 0
  Node 4 Movable: 1*4kB (M) 0*8kB 0*16kB 1*32kB (M) 0*64kB 0*128kB 1*256kB (M) 1*512kB (M) 1*1024kB (M) 0*2048kB 31743*4096kB (M) = 130021156kB

  oom-kill:constraint=CONSTRAINT_CPUSET,nodemask=(null),cpuset=docker-9976a269caec812c134fa317f27487ee36e1129beba7278a463dd53e5fb9997b.scope,mems_allowed=4,global_oom,task_memcg=/system.slice/containerd.service,task=containerd,pid=4100,uid=0
  Out of memory: Killed process 4100 (containerd) total-vm:4077036kB, anon-rss:51184kB, file-rss:26016kB, shmem-rss:0kB, UID:0 pgtables:676kB oom_score_adj:0
  oom_reaper: reaped process 8248 (docker), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  oom_reaper: reaped process 2054 (node_exporter), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  oom_reaper: reaped process 1452 (systemd-journal), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:8564kB, shmem-rss:4kB
  oom_reaper: reaped process 2146 (munin-node), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB
  oom_reaper: reaped process 8291 (runc:[2:INIT]), now anon-rss:0kB, file-rss:0kB, shmem-rss:0kB

The reason is that in this case, the target cpuset nodes only have
movable zone, while the creation of an OS in docker sometimes needs to
allocate memory in non-movable zones (dma/dma32/normal) like
GFP_HIGHUSER, and the cpuset limit forbids the allocation, then
out-of-memory killing is involved even when normal nodes and movable
nodes both have many free memory.

The OOM killer cannot help to resolve the situation as there is no
usable memory for the request in the cpuset scope.  The only reasonable
measure to take is to fail the allocation right away and have the caller
to deal with it.

So add a check for cases like this in the slowpath of allocation, and
bail out early returning NULL for the allocation.

As page allocation is one of the hottest path in kernel, this check will
hurt all users with sane cpuset configuration, add a static branch check
and detect the abnormal config in cpuset memory binding setup so that
the extra check cost in page allocation is not paid by everyone.

[thanks to Micho Hocko and David Rientjes for suggesting not handling
 it inside OOM code, adding cpuset check, refining comments]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1632481657-68112-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan.x@bytedance.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 65f97cc81b0a ("cgroup/cpuset: Use static_branch_enable_cpuslocked() on cpusets_insane_config_key")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoiio: light: as73211: Ensure buffer holes are zeroed
Jonathan Cameron [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 13:39:06 +0000 (09:39 -0400)] 
iio: light: as73211: Ensure buffer holes are zeroed

[ Upstream commit 433b99e922943efdfd62b9a8e3ad1604838181f2 ]

Given that the buffer is copied to a kfifo that ultimately user space
can read, ensure we zero it.

Fixes: 403e5586b52e ("iio: light: as73211: New driver")
Reviewed-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250802164436.515988-2-jic23@kernel.org
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agotracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed
Pu Lehui [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 14:08:38 +0000 (10:08 -0400)] 
tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed

[ Upstream commit 6a909ea83f226803ea0e718f6e88613df9234d58 ]

When the length of the string written to set_ftrace_filter exceeds
FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, the following KASAN alarm will be triggered:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strsep+0x18c/0x1b0
Read of size 1 at addr ffff0000d00bd5ba by task ash/165

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 165 Comm: ash Not tainted 6.16.0-g6bcdbd62bd56-dirty
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Call trace:
 show_stack+0x34/0x50 (C)
 dump_stack_lvl+0xa0/0x158
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x398
 print_report+0xb0/0x280
 kasan_report+0xa4/0xf0
 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x30
 strsep+0x18c/0x1b0
 ftrace_process_regex.isra.0+0x100/0x2d8
 ftrace_regex_release+0x484/0x618
 __fput+0x364/0xa58
 ____fput+0x28/0x40
 task_work_run+0x154/0x278
 do_notify_resume+0x1f0/0x220
 el0_svc+0xec/0xf0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
 el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0

The reason is that trace_get_user will fail when processing a string
longer than FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, but not set the end of parser->buffer to 0.
Then an OOB access will be triggered in ftrace_regex_release->
ftrace_process_regex->strsep->strpbrk. We can solve this problem by
limiting access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250813040232.1344527-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: 8c9af478c06b ("ftrace: Handle commands when closing set_ftrace_filter file")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agotracing: Remove unneeded goto out logic
Steven Rostedt [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 14:08:37 +0000 (10:08 -0400)] 
tracing: Remove unneeded goto out logic

[ Upstream commit c89504a703fb779052213add0e8ed642f4a4f1c8 ]

Several places in the trace.c file there's a goto out where the out is
simply a return. There's no reason to jump to the out label if it's not
doing any more logic but simply returning from the function.

Replace the goto outs with a return and remove the out labels.

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250801203857.538726745@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoiio: imu: inv_icm42600: change invalid data error to -EBUSY
Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 16:39:29 +0000 (12:39 -0400)] 
iio: imu: inv_icm42600: change invalid data error to -EBUSY

[ Upstream commit dfdc31e7ccf3ac1d5ec01d5120c71e14745e3dd8 ]

Temperature sensor returns the temperature of the mechanical parts
of the chip. If both accel and gyro are off, the temperature sensor is
also automatically turned off and returns invalid data.

In this case, returning -EBUSY error code is better then -EINVAL and
indicates userspace that it needs to retry reading temperature in
another context.

Fixes: bc3eb0207fb5 ("iio: imu: inv_icm42600: add temperature sensor support")
Signed-off-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol@tdk.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250808-inv-icm42600-change-temperature-error-code-v1-1-986fbf63b77d@tdk.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict
Weitao Wang [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 16:49:45 +0000 (12:49 -0400)] 
usb: xhci: Fix slot_id resource race conflict

[ Upstream commit 2eb03376151bb8585caa23ed2673583107bb5193 ]

xHC controller may immediately reuse a slot_id after it's disabled,
giving it to a new enumerating device before the xhci driver freed
all resources related to the disabled device.

In such a scenario, device-A with slot_id equal to 1 is disconnecting
while device-B is enumerating, device-B will fail to enumerate in the
follow sequence.

1.[device-A] send disable slot command
2.[device-B] send enable slot command
3.[device-A] disable slot command completed and wakeup waiting thread
4.[device-B] enable slot command completed with slot_id equal to 1 and
     wakeup waiting thread
5.[device-B] driver checks that slot_id is still in use (by device-A) in
     xhci_alloc_virt_device, and fail to enumerate due to this
     conflict
6.[device-A] xhci->devs[slot_id] set to NULL in xhci_free_virt_device

To fix driver's slot_id resources conflict, clear xhci->devs[slot_id] and
xhci->dcbba->dev_context_ptrs[slot_id] pointers in the interrupt context
when disable slot command completes successfully. Simultaneously, adjust
function xhci_free_virt_device to accurately handle device release.

[minor smatch warning and commit message fix -Mathias]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7faac1953ed1 ("xhci: avoid race between disable slot command and host runtime suspend")
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819125844.2042452-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agocompiler: remove __ADDRESSABLE_ASM{_STR,}() again
Jan Beulich [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 18:30:52 +0000 (14:30 -0400)] 
compiler: remove __ADDRESSABLE_ASM{_STR,}() again

[ Upstream commit 8ea815399c3fcce1889bd951fec25b5b9a3979c1 ]

__ADDRESSABLE_ASM_STR() is where the necessary stringification happens.
As long as "sym" doesn't contain any odd characters, no quoting is
required for its use with .quad / .long. In fact the quotation gets in
the way with gas 2.25; it's only from 2.26 onwards that quoted symbols
are half-way properly supported.

However, assembly being different from C anyway, drop
__ADDRESSABLE_ASM_STR() and its helper macro altogether. A simple
.global directive will suffice to get the symbol "declared", i.e. into
the symbol table. While there also stop open-coding STATIC_CALL_TRAMP()
and STATIC_CALL_KEY().

Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <609d2c74-de13-4fae-ab1a-1ec44afb948d@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonet: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call
Ammar Faizi [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 00:31:05 +0000 (07:31 +0700)] 
net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call

commit 8466d393700f9ccef68134d3349f4e0a087679b9 upstream.

The commit referenced in the Fixes tag causes usbnet to malfunction
(identified via git bisect). Post-commit, my external RJ45 LAN cable
fails to connect. Linus also reported the same issue after pulling that
commit.

The code has a logic error: netif_carrier_on() is only called when the
link is already on. Fix this by moving the netif_carrier_on() call
outside the if-statement entirely. This ensures it is always called
when EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON is set and properly clears it regardless
of the link state.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Armando Budianto <sprite@gnuweeb.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjqL4uF0MG_c8+xHX1Vv8==sPYQrtzbdA3kzi96284nuQ@mail.gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHk-=wjKh8X4PT_mU1kD4GQrbjivMfPn-_hXa6han_BTDcXddw@mail.gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0752dee6-43d6-4e1f-81d2-4248142cccd2@gnuweeb.org
Fixes: 0d9cfc9b8cb1 ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event")
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoselftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 17:28:21 +0000 (19:28 +0200)] 
selftests: mptcp: pm: check flush doesn't reset limits

commit 452690be7de2f91cc0de68cb9e95252875b33503 upstream.

This modification is linked to the parent commit where the received
ADD_ADDR limit was accidentally reset when the endpoints were flushed.

To validate that, the test is now flushing endpoints after having set
new limits, and before checking them.

The 'Fixes' tag here below is the same as the one from the previous
commit: this patch here is not fixing anything wrong in the selftests,
but it validates the previous fix for an issue introduced by this commit
ID.

Fixes: 01cacb00b35c ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-17-rc2-v1-3-521fe9957892@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Conflicts in pm_netlink.sh, because some refactoring have been done
  later on: commit 3188309c8ceb ("selftests: mptcp: netlink:
  add 'limits' helpers") and commit c99d57d0007a ("selftests: mptcp: use
  pm_nl endpoint ops") are not in this version. The same operation can
  still be done at the same place, without using the new helper. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agogpio: rcar: Use raw_spinlock to protect register access
Niklas Söderlund [Tue, 21 Jan 2025 13:58:33 +0000 (14:58 +0100)] 
gpio: rcar: Use raw_spinlock to protect register access

commit f02c41f87cfe61440c18bf77d1ef0a884b9ee2b5 upstream.

Use raw_spinlock in order to fix spurious messages about invalid context
when spinlock debugging is enabled. The lock is only used to serialize
register access.

    [    4.239592] =============================
    [    4.239595] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
    [    4.239599] 6.13.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05496-gd088502a519f #35 Not tainted
    [    4.239603] -----------------------------
    [    4.239606] kworker/u8:5/76 is trying to lock:
    [    4.239609] ffff0000091898a0 (&p->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: gpio_rcar_config_interrupt_input_mode+0x34/0x164
    [    4.239641] other info that might help us debug this:
    [    4.239643] context-{5:5}
    [    4.239646] 5 locks held by kworker/u8:5/76:
    [    4.239651]  #0: ffff0000080fb148 ((wq_completion)async){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x190/0x62c
    [    4.250180] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@0/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'frame-master' with a value.
    [    4.254094]  #1: ffff80008299bd80 ((work_completion)(&entry->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x62c
    [    4.254109]  #2: ffff00000920c8f8
    [    4.258345] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@1/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'bitclock-master' with a value.
    [    4.264803]  (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach_async_helper+0x3c/0xdc
    [    4.264820]  #3: ffff00000a50ca40 (request_class#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0xa0/0x690
    [    4.264840]  #4:
    [    4.268872] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@1/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'frame-master' with a value.
    [    4.273275] ffff00000a50c8c8 (lock_class){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq+0xc4/0x690
    [    4.296130] renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac ee100000.mmc: mmc1 base at 0x00000000ee100000, max clock rate 200 MHz
    [    4.304082] stack backtrace:
    [    4.304086] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 76 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05496-gd088502a519f #35
    [    4.304092] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
    [    4.304097] Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
    [    4.304106] Call trace:
    [    4.304110]  show_stack+0x14/0x20 (C)
    [    4.304122]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x90
    [    4.304131]  dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
    [    4.304138]  __lock_acquire+0xdfc/0x1584
    [    4.426274]  lock_acquire+0x1c4/0x33c
    [    4.429942]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
    [    4.434307]  gpio_rcar_config_interrupt_input_mode+0x34/0x164
    [    4.440061]  gpio_rcar_irq_set_type+0xd4/0xd8
    [    4.444422]  __irq_set_trigger+0x5c/0x178
    [    4.448435]  __setup_irq+0x2e4/0x690
    [    4.452012]  request_threaded_irq+0xc4/0x190
    [    4.456285]  devm_request_threaded_irq+0x7c/0xf4
    [    4.459398] ata1: link resume succeeded after 1 retries
    [    4.460902]  mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq+0x68/0xe0
    [    4.470660]  mmc_start_host+0x50/0xac
    [    4.474327]  mmc_add_host+0x80/0xe4
    [    4.477817]  tmio_mmc_host_probe+0x2b0/0x440
    [    4.482094]  renesas_sdhi_probe+0x488/0x6f4
    [    4.486281]  renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe+0x60/0x78
    [    4.491509]  platform_probe+0x64/0xd8
    [    4.495178]  really_probe+0xb8/0x2a8
    [    4.498756]  __driver_probe_device+0x74/0x118
    [    4.503116]  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x154
    [    4.507303]  __device_attach_driver+0xd4/0x160
    [    4.511750]  bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
    [    4.515588]  __device_attach_async_helper+0xb0/0xdc
    [    4.520470]  async_run_entry_fn+0x30/0xd8
    [    4.524481]  process_one_work+0x210/0x62c
    [    4.528494]  worker_thread+0x1ac/0x340
    [    4.532245]  kthread+0x10c/0x110
    [    4.535476]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121135833.3769310-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
[PL: manullay applied the changes]
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de> # for 5.10-stable
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>