]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/git.git/log
thirdparty/git.git
8 days agoMerge branch 'ob/gpg-interface-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:00:19 +0000 (08:00 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ob/gpg-interface-cleanup'

strbuf_split*() to split a string into multiple strbufs is often a
wrong API to use.  A few uses of it have been removed by
simplifying the code.

* ob/gpg-interface-cleanup:
  gpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()
  gpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()

8 days agoMerge branch 'ps/symlink-symref-deprecation'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:00:19 +0000 (08:00 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/symlink-symref-deprecation'

"Symlink symref" has been added to the list of things that will
disappear at Git 3.0 boundary.

* ps/symlink-symref-deprecation:
  refs/files: deprecate writing symrefs as symbolic links

8 days agoMerge branch 'ey/commit-graph-changed-paths-config'
Junio C Hamano [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:00:18 +0000 (08:00 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ey/commit-graph-changed-paths-config'

A new configuration variable commitGraph.changedPaths allows to
turn "--changed-paths" on by default for "git commit-graph".

* ey/commit-graph-changed-paths-config:
  commit-graph: add new config for changed-paths & recommend it in scalar

8 days agoThe 26th batch
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 29 Oct 2025 19:40:39 +0000 (12:40 -0700)] 
The 26th batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
8 days agoMerge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 29 Oct 2025 19:38:24 +0000 (12:38 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1'

Clean-up "git repack" machinery to prepare for incremental update
of midx files.

* tb/incremental-midx-part-3.1: (49 commits)
  builtin/repack.c: clean up unused `#include`s
  repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin
  repack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin
  repack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args`
  repack: move `finish_pack_objects_cmd()` out of the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: pass `write_pack_opts` to `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`
  repack: extract `write_pack_opts_is_local()`
  repack: move `find_pack_prefix()` out of the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: use `write_pack_opts` within `write_cruft_pack()`
  builtin/repack.c: introduce `struct write_pack_opts`
  repack: 'write_midx_included_packs' API from the builtin
  builtin/repack.c: inline packs within `write_midx_included_packs()`
  builtin/repack.c: pass `repack_write_midx_opts` to `midx_included_packs`
  builtin/repack.c: inline `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
  builtin/repack.c: reorder `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
  repack: keep track of MIDX pack names using existing_packs
  builtin/repack.c: use a string_list for 'midx_pack_names'
  builtin/repack.c: extract opts struct for 'write_midx_included_packs()'
  builtin/repack.c: remove ref snapshotting from builtin
  repack: remove pack_geometry API from the builtin
  ...

10 days agoThe 25th batch
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:28:54 +0000 (10:28 -0700)] 
The 25th batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
10 days agoMerge branch 'ps/ci-rust'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:29:09 +0000 (10:29 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/ci-rust'

CI improvements to handle the recent Rust integration better.

* ps/ci-rust:
  rust: support for Windows
  ci: verify minimum supported Rust version
  ci: check for common Rust mistakes via Clippy
  rust/varint: add safety comments
  ci: check formatting of our Rust code
  ci: deduplicate calls to `apt-get update`

10 days agoMerge branch 'cc/fast-import-strip-signed-tags'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:29:09 +0000 (10:29 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'cc/fast-import-strip-signed-tags'

"git fast-import" is taught to handle signed tags, just like it
recently learned to handle signed commits, in different ways.

* cc/fast-import-strip-signed-tags:
  fast-import: add '--signed-tags=<mode>' option
  fast-export: handle all kinds of tag signatures
  t9350: properly count annotated tags
  lib-gpg: allow tests with GPGSM or GPGSSH prereq first
  doc: git-tag: stop focusing on GPG signed tags

10 days agoMerge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-clean'
Junio C Hamano [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:29:08 +0000 (10:29 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-clean'

"git sparse-checkout" subcommand learned a new "clean" action to
prune otherwise unused working-tree files that are outside the
areas of interest.

* ds/sparse-checkout-clean:
  sparse-index: improve advice message instructions
  t: expand tests around sparse merges and clean
  sparse-index: point users to new 'clean' action
  sparse-checkout: add --verbose option to 'clean'
  dir: add generic "walk all files" helper
  sparse-checkout: match some 'clean' behavior
  sparse-checkout: add basics of 'clean' command
  sparse-checkout: remove use of the_repository

11 days agoSync with Git 2.51.2
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 03:05:40 +0000 (20:05 -0700)] 
Sync with Git 2.51.2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
11 days agoGit 2.51.2 maint v2.51.2
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 00:47:52 +0000 (17:47 -0700)] 
Git 2.51.2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
11 days agoMerge branch 'so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:21 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers' into maint-2.51

Test modernization.

* so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers:
  t2401: update path checks using test_path helpers

11 days agoMerge branch 'js/ci-github-actions-update' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:20 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/ci-github-actions-update' into maint-2.51

CI update.

* js/ci-github-actions-update:
  build(deps): bump actions/github-script from 7 to 8
  build(deps): bump actions/setup-python from 5 to 6
  build(deps): bump actions/checkout from 4 to 5
  build(deps): bump actions/download-artifact from 4 to 5

11 days agoMerge branch 'kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:20 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix' into maint-2.51

Doc mark-up fixes.

* kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix:
  doc: fix accidental literal blocks

11 days agoMerge branch 'js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:20 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head' into maint-2.51

Code clean-up.

* js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head:
  refs: forbid clang to complain about unreachable code

11 days agoMerge branch 'ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:20 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround' into maint-2.51

Recent OpenSSH creates the Unix domain socket to communicate with
ssh-agent under $HOME instead of /tmp, which causes our test to
fail doe to overly long pathname in our test environment, which has
been worked around by using "ssh-agent -T".

* ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround:
  t7528: work around ETOOMANY in OpenSSH 10.1 and newer

11 days agoMerge branch 'tb/unicode-width-table-17' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:19 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/unicode-width-table-17' into maint-2.51

Unicode width table update.

* tb/unicode-width-table-17:
  unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 17

11 days agoMerge branch 'jk/status-z-short-fix' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:19 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/status-z-short-fix' into maint-2.51

The "--short" option of "git status" that meant output for humans
and "-z" option to show NUL delimited output format did not mix
well, and colored some but not all things.  The command has been
updated to color all elements consistently in such a case.

* jk/status-z-short-fix:
  status: make coloring of "-z --short" consistent

11 days agoMerge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:19 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix' into maint-2.51

An earlier addition to "git diff --no-index A B" to limit the
output with pathspec after the two directories misbehaved when
these directories were given with a trailing slash, which has been
corrected.

* jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix:
  diff --no-index: fix logic for paths ending in '/'

11 days agoMerge branch 'ps/gitlab-ci-disable-windows-monitoring' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:18 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/gitlab-ci-disable-windows-monitoring' into maint-2.51

Windows "real-time monitoring" interferes with the execution of
tests and affects negatively in both correctness and performance,
which has been disabled in Gitlab CI.

* ps/gitlab-ci-disable-windows-monitoring:
  gitlab-ci: disable realtime monitoring to unbreak Windows jobs

11 days agoMerge branch 'jc/diff-from-contents-fix' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:18 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/diff-from-contents-fix' into maint-2.51

The code to squelch output from "git diff -w --name-status"
etc. for paths that "git diff -w -p" would have stayed silent
leaked output from dry-run patch generation, which has been
corrected.

* jc/diff-from-contents-fix:
  diff: make sure the other caller of diff_flush_patch_quietly() is silent

11 days agoMerge branch 'jk/diff-from-contents-fix' into maint-2.51
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 02:48:18 +0000 (19:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/diff-from-contents-fix' into maint-2.51

Recently we attempted to improve "git diff -w" and friends to
handle cases where patch output would be suppressed, but it
introduced a bug that emits unnecessary output, which has been
corrected.

* jk/diff-from-contents-fix:
  diff: restore redirection to /dev/null for diff_from_contents

13 days agoThe twenty-fourth batch
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:47:53 +0000 (13:47 -0700)] 
The twenty-fourth batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
13 days agoMerge branch 'ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:05 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround'

Recent OpenSSH creates the Unix domain socket to communicate with
ssh-agent under $HOME instead of /tmp, which causes our test to
fail doe to overly long pathname in our test environment, which has
been worked around by using "ssh-agent -T".

* ps/t7528-ssh-agent-uds-workaround:
  t7528: work around ETOOMANY in OpenSSH 10.1 and newer

13 days agoMerge branch 'rs/add-patch-document-p-for-pager'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:05 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/add-patch-document-p-for-pager'

Show 'P'ipe command in "git add -p".

* rs/add-patch-document-p-for-pager:
  add-patch: fully document option P

13 days agoMerge branch 'jc/t1016-setup-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:05 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/t1016-setup-fix'

GPG signing test set-up has been broken for a year, which has been
corrected.

* jc/t1016-setup-fix:
  t1016: make sure to use specified GPG

13 days agoMerge branch 'tb/unicode-width-table-17'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:04 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/unicode-width-table-17'

Unicode width table update.

* tb/unicode-width-table-17:
  unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 17

13 days agoMerge branch 'tu/credential-makefile-updates'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:04 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tu/credential-makefile-updates'

Build procedure for a few credential helpers (in contrib/) have
been updated.

* tu/credential-makefile-updates:
  contrib/credential: harmonize Makefiles

13 days agoMerge branch 'jk/status-z-short-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:04 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/status-z-short-fix'

The "--short" option of "git status" that meant output for humans
and "-z" option to show NUL delimited output format did not mix
well, and colored some but not all things.  The command has been
updated to color all elements consistently in such a case.

* jk/status-z-short-fix:
  status: make coloring of "-z --short" consistent

13 days agoMerge branch 'js/t7500-pwd-windows-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:04 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/t7500-pwd-windows-fix'

Test fix.

* js/t7500-pwd-windows-fix:
  t7500: fix tests with absolute path following ":(optional)" on Windows

13 days agoMerge branch 'rj/doc-technical-fixes'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 20:48:04 +0000 (13:48 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rj/doc-technical-fixes'

Documentation mark-up fixes.

* rj/doc-technical-fixes:
  doc: add large-object-promisors.adoc to the docs build
  doc: commit-graph.adoc: fix up some formatting
  doc: sparse-checkout.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings
  doc: remembering-renames.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings

2 weeks agoThe twenty-third batch
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 16:13:52 +0000 (09:13 -0700)] 
The twenty-third batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoMerge branch 'jc/diff-from-contents-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 16:10:37 +0000 (09:10 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jc/diff-from-contents-fix'

The code to squelch output from "git diff -w --name-status"
etc. for paths that "git diff -w -p" would have stayed silent
leaked output from dry-run patch generation, which has been
corrected.

* jc/diff-from-contents-fix:
  diff: make sure the other caller of diff_flush_patch_quietly() is silent

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'jk/diff-from-contents-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 16:10:37 +0000 (09:10 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/diff-from-contents-fix'

Recently we attempted to improve "git diff -w" and friends to
handle cases where patch output would be suppressed, but it
introduced a bug that emits unnecessary output, which has been
corrected.

* jk/diff-from-contents-fix:
  diff: restore redirection to /dev/null for diff_from_contents

2 weeks agot7528: work around ETOOMANY in OpenSSH 10.1 and newer
Patrick Steinhardt [Thu, 23 Oct 2025 07:14:59 +0000 (09:14 +0200)] 
t7528: work around ETOOMANY in OpenSSH 10.1 and newer

In t7528 we spawn an SSH agent to verify that we can sign a commit via
it. This test has started to fail on some machines:

    +++ ssh-agent
    unix_listener_tmp: path "/home/pks/Development/git/build/test-output/trash directory.t7528-signed-commit-ssh/.ssh/agent/s.UTulegefEg.agent.UrPHumMXPq" too long for Unix domain socket
    main: Couldn't prepare agent socket

As it turns out this is caused by a change in OpenSSH 10.1 [1]:

 * ssh-agent(1), sshd(8): move agent listener sockets from /tmp to
   under ~/.ssh/agent for both ssh-agent(1) and forwarded sockets
   in sshd(8).

Instead of creating the socket in "/tmp", OpenSSH now creates the socket
in our home directory. And as the home directory gets modified to be
located in our test output directory we end up with paths that are
somewhat long. But Linux has a rather short limit of 108 characters for
socket paths, and other systems have even lower limits, so it is very
easy now to exceed the limit and run into the above error.

Work around the issue by using `ssh-agent -T`, which instructs it to
use the old behaviour and create the socket in "/tmp" again. This switch
has only been introduced with 10.1 though, so for older versions we have
to fall back to not using it. That's fine though, as older versions know
to put the socket into "/tmp" already.

An alternative approach would be to abbreviate the socket name itself so
that we create it as e.g. "sshsock" in the trash directory. But taking
the above example we'd still end up with a path that is 91 characters
long. So we wouldn't really have a lot of headroom, and it is quite
likely that some developers would see the issue on their machines.

[1]: https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-10.1

Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Suggested-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Lauri Tirkkonen <lauri@hacktheplanet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agogpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()
Olamide Caleb Bello [Thu, 23 Oct 2025 11:13:47 +0000 (11:13 +0000)] 
gpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()

In get_default_ssh_signing_key(), the default ssh signing key is
retrieved in `key_stdout` buf, which is then split using
strbuf_split_max() into up to two strbufs at a new line and the first
strbuf is returned as a `char *`and not a strbuf.
This makes the function lack the use of strbuf API as no edits are
performed on the split tokens.

Simplify the process of retrieving and returning the desired line by
using strchr() to isolate the line and xmemdupz() to return a copy of the
line. This removes the roundabout way of splitting the string into
strbufs, just to return the line.

Reported-by: Junio Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <kristofferhaugsbakk@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agogpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()
Olamide Caleb Bello [Thu, 23 Oct 2025 11:13:46 +0000 (11:13 +0000)] 
gpg-interface: do not use misdesigned strbuf_split*()

In get_ssh_finger_print(), the output of the `ssh-keygen` command is
put into `fingerprint_stdout` strbuf. The string in `fingerprint_stdout`
is then split into up to 3 strbufs using strbuf_split_max(). However they
are not modified after the split thereby not making use of the strbuf API
as the fingerprint token is merely returned as a char * and not a strbuf.
Hence they do not need to be strbufs.

Simplify the process of retrieving and returning the desired token by
using strchr() to isolate the token and xmemdupz() to return a copy of the
token. This removes the roundabout way of splitting the string into
strbufs just to return the token.

Reported-by: Junio Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Kristoffer Haugsbakk <kristofferhaugsbakk@fastmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Olamide Caleb Bello <belkid98@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agodiff: make sure the other caller of diff_flush_patch_quietly() is silent
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 17:39:12 +0000 (10:39 -0700)] 
diff: make sure the other caller of diff_flush_patch_quietly() is silent

Earlier, we added is a protection for the loop that computes "git
diff --quiet -w" to ensure calls to the diff_flush_patch_quietly()
helper stays quiet.  Do the same for another loop that deals with
options like "--name-status" to make calls to the same helper.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoThe twenty-second batch
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:38:46 +0000 (11:38 -0700)] 
The twenty-second batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoMerge branch 'so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:38:58 +0000 (11:38 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers'

Test modernization.

* so/t2401-use-test-path-helpers:
  t2401: update path checks using test_path helpers

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'je/doc-pull'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:38:58 +0000 (11:38 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'je/doc-pull'

Documentation updates.

* je/doc-pull:
  doc: git-pull: clarify how to exit a conflicted merge
  doc: git-pull: delete the example
  doc: git-pull: clarify options for integrating remote branch
  doc: git-pull: move <repository> and <refspec> params

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'bc/sha1-256-interop-01'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:38:58 +0000 (11:38 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'bc/sha1-256-interop-01'

The beginning of SHA1-SHA256 interoperability work.

* bc/sha1-256-interop-01:
  t1010: use BROKEN_OBJECTS prerequisite
  t: allow specifying compatibility hash
  fsck: consider gpgsig headers expected in tags
  rev-parse: allow printing compatibility hash
  docs: add documentation for loose objects
  docs: improve ambiguous areas of pack format documentation
  docs: reflect actual double signature for tags
  docs: update offset order for pack index v3
  docs: update pack index v3 format

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'js/ci-github-actions-update'
Junio C Hamano [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:38:58 +0000 (11:38 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/ci-github-actions-update'

CI update.

* js/ci-github-actions-update:
  build(deps): bump actions/github-script from 7 to 8
  build(deps): bump actions/setup-python from 5 to 6
  build(deps): bump actions/checkout from 4 to 5
  build(deps): bump actions/download-artifact from 4 to 5

2 weeks agocommit-graph: add new config for changed-paths & recommend it in scalar
Emily Yang [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 20:58:59 +0000 (20:58 +0000)] 
commit-graph: add new config for changed-paths & recommend it in scalar

The changed-path Bloom filters feature has proven stable and reliable
over several years of use, delivering significant performance
improvement for file history computation in large monorepos. Currently
a user can opt-in to writing the changed-path Bloom filters using the
"--changed-paths" option to "git commit-graph write". The filters will
be persisted until the user drops the filters using the
"--no-changed-paths" option. For this functionality, refer to 0087a87ba8
(commit-graph: persist existence of changed-paths, 2020-07-01).

Large monorepos using Git's background maintenance to build and update
commit-graph files could use an easy switch to enable this feature
without a foreground computation. In this commit, we're proposing a new
config option "commitGraph.changedPaths":

* If "true", "git commit-graph write" will write Bloom filters,
  equivalent to passing "--changed-paths";
* If "false" or "unset", Bloom filters will be written during "git
  commit-graph write" only if the filters already exist in the current
  commit-graph file. This matches the default behaviour of "git
  commit-graph write" without any "--[no-]changed-paths" option. Note
  "false" can disable a previous "true" config value but doesn't imply
  "--no-changed-paths".

This config will always respect the precedence of command line option
"--[no-]changed-paths".

We also set this new config as optional recommended config in scalar to
turn on this feature for large repos.

Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Emily Yang <emilyyang.git@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoadd-patch: fully document option P
René Scharfe [Tue, 21 Oct 2025 18:02:53 +0000 (20:02 +0200)] 
add-patch: fully document option P

Show option P in the prompt and explain it properly on a dedicated line
in online help and documentation.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agounicode: update the width tables to Unicode 17
Torsten Bögershausen [Tue, 21 Oct 2025 09:48:49 +0000 (11:48 +0200)] 
unicode: update the width tables to Unicode 17

Unicode 17 is out. Update the unicode with table.

https://blog.unicode.org/2025/09/unicode-170-release-announcement.html
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoThe twenty-first batch
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:11:52 +0000 (14:11 -0700)] 
The twenty-first batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoMerge branch 'tb/cat-file-objectmode-update'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:12:18 +0000 (14:12 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/cat-file-objectmode-update'

Code clean-up.

* tb/cat-file-objectmode-update:
  builtin/cat-file.c: simplify calling `report_object_status()`

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:12:17 +0000 (14:12 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix'

Doc mark-up fixes.

* kh/doc-continued-paragraph-fix:
  doc: fix accidental literal blocks

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:12:17 +0000 (14:12 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head'

Code clean-up.

* js/unreachable-workaround-for-no-symlink-head:
  refs: forbid clang to complain about unreachable code

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'js/mingw-includes-cleanup'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:12:17 +0000 (14:12 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'js/mingw-includes-cleanup'

Code clean-up.

* js/mingw-includes-cleanup:
  mingw: order `#include`s alphabetically
  mingw: avoid relative `#include`s

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'dk/stash-apply-index'
Junio C Hamano [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:12:17 +0000 (14:12 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'dk/stash-apply-index'

Doc update.

* dk/stash-apply-index:
  doc: explain the impact of stash.index on --autostash options

2 weeks agocontrib/credential: harmonize Makefiles
Thomas Uhle [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 18:20:22 +0000 (20:20 +0200)] 
contrib/credential: harmonize Makefiles

Update these Makefiles to be in line with other Makefiles from contrib
such as for contacts or subtree by making the following changes:

* Make the default settings after including config.mak.autogen and
  config.mak.
* Add the missing $(CPPFLAGS) to the compiler command as well as the
  missing $(CFLAGS) to the linker command.
* Use a pattern rule for compilation instead of a dedicated rule for
  each compile unit.
* Get rid of $(MAIN), $(SRCS) and $(OBJS) and simply use their values
  such as git-credential-libsecret and git-credential-libsecret.o.
* Strip @ from $(RM) to let the clean target rule be verbose.
* Define .PHONY for all special targets (all, clean).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Uhle <thomas.uhle@mailbox.tu-dresden.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agosparse-index: improve advice message instructions
Derrick Stolee [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 14:24:04 +0000 (10:24 -0400)] 
sparse-index: improve advice message instructions

When an on-disk sparse index is expanded to a full one, it could be
due to some worktree state that requires looking at file entries
hidden within sparse tree entries. This can be avoided if the
worktree is cleaned up and some other issues related to the index
state are resolved.

Expand the advice message to include all of these cases, since 'git
sparse-checkout clean' is not currently capable of handling all
cases.

In the future, we may improve the behavior of 'git sparse-checkout
clean' to handle all of the cases.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agot7500: fix tests with absolute path following ":(optional)" on Windows
Johannes Sixt [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 09:40:08 +0000 (11:40 +0200)] 
t7500: fix tests with absolute path following ":(optional)" on Windows

On Windows, the MSYS layer translates absolute path names generated by
a shell script from the POSIX style /c/dir/file to the Windows style
C:/dir/file form that is understood by git.exe. This happens only when
the absolute path stands on its own as a program argument or a value of
an environment variable.

The earlier commits 749d6d166d (config: values of pathname type can be
prefixed with :(optional), 2025-09-28) and ccfcaf399f (parseopt: values
of pathname type can be prefixed with :(optional), 2025-09-28) added
test cases where ":(optional)" is inserted before an absolute path.
$PWD is used to construct the absolute paths, which gives the POSIX
form, and the result is ":(optional)/c/dir/template". Such command line
arguments are no longer recognized as absolute paths and do not undergo
translation.

Existing test cases that expect that the specified file does not exist
are not incorrect (after all, git.exe will not find /c/dir/template).
Yet, they are conceptually incorrect. That the use of $PWD is erroneous
is revealed by a test case that expects that the optional file exists.
Since no such test case is present, add one. Use "$(pwd)" to generate
the absolute paths, so that the command line arguments become
":(optional)C:/dir/template".

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agostatus: make coloring of "-z --short" consistent
Jeff King [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 08:44:55 +0000 (04:44 -0400)] 
status: make coloring of "-z --short" consistent

When running "git status -z --short", the marker on modified index
entries (e.g., "M") is colorized, but the "??" marker for untracked
entries is not. Let's fix the "??" entries to show color here.

At first glance you might think that neither should be colorized, as
usually one would use "-z" to get machine-readable output. But this is a
tricky and unusual case. We have two output formats, "--short" and
"--porcelain" which are substantially similar, but differ in that
"--short" is for humans who want something short and "--porcelain" is
for machines. And "-z" by itself, without any other output option, does
default to "--porcelain", so "git status -z" will not colorize anything.

But if you explicitly ask for "-z" and "--short" together, then that is
asking for the human-readable output, but separated by NULs. This is
unlikely to be useful directly, but could for example be used if the
output will be shown to a human outside of the terminal. At any rate,
the current behavior is clearly wrong (since we colorize some things but
not others), and I think colorizing everything is the least-surprising
thing we can do here.

Reported-by: Langbart <Langbart@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoThe twentieth batch
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:02:03 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
The twentieth batch

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoMerge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:02:17 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix'

An earlier addition to "git diff --no-index A B" to limit the
output with pathspec after the two directories misbehaved when
these directories were given with a trailing slash, which has been
corrected.

* jk/diff-no-index-with-pathspec-fix:
  diff --no-index: fix logic for paths ending in '/'

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'tb/doc-submitting-patches'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:02:17 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'tb/doc-submitting-patches'

A few more things that patch authors can do to help maintainer to
keep track of their topics better.

* tb/doc-submitting-patches:
  SubmittingPatches: guidance for multi-series efforts
  SubmittingPatches: extend release-notes experiment to topic names

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'rs/add-patch-options-fix'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:02:17 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'rs/add-patch-options-fix'

The code in "git add -p" and friends to iterate over hunks was
riddled with bugs, which has been corrected.

* rs/add-patch-options-fix:
  add-patch: reset "permitted" at loop start
  add-patch: let options a and d roll over like y and n
  add-patch: let options k and K roll over like j and J
  add-patch: let options y, n, j, and e roll over to next undecided
  add-patch: document that option J rolls over
  add-patch: improve help for options j, J, k, and K

2 weeks agoMerge branch 'en/make-libgit-a'
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 21:02:16 +0000 (14:02 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'en/make-libgit-a'

Instead of three library archives (one for git, one for reftable,
and one for xdiff), roll everything into a single libgit.a archive.
This would help later effort to FFI into Rust.

* en/make-libgit-a:
  make: delete REFTABLE_LIB, add reftable to LIB_OBJS
  make: delete XDIFF_LIB, add xdiff to LIB_OBJS

2 weeks agodiff: restore redirection to /dev/null for diff_from_contents
Jeff King [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 08:36:41 +0000 (04:36 -0400)] 
diff: restore redirection to /dev/null for diff_from_contents

In --quiet mode, since we produce only an exit code for "something was
changed" and no actual output, we can often get by with just a
tree-level diff. However, certain options require us to actually look at
the file contents (e.g., if we are ignoring whitespace changes). We have
a flag "diff_from_contents" for that, and if it is set we call
diff_flush() on each path.

To avoid producing any output (since we were asked to be --quiet), we
traditionally just redirected the output to /dev/null. That changed in
b55e6d36eb (diff: ensure consistent diff behavior with ignore options,
2025-08-08), which replaced that with a "dry_run" flag. In theory, with
dry_run set, we should produce no output. But it carries a risk of
regression: if we forget to respect dry_run in any of the output paths,
we'll accidentally produce output.

And indeed, there is at least one such regression in that commit, as it
covered only the case where we actually call into xdiff, and not
creation or deletion diffs, where we manually generate the headers. We
even test this case in t4035, but only with diff-tree, which does not
show the bug by default because it does not require diff_from_contents.
But git-diff does, because it allows external diff programs by default
(so we must dig into each diff filepair to decide if it requires running
an external diff that may declare two distinct blobs to actually be the
same).

We should fix all of those code paths to respect dry_run correctly, but
in the meantime we can protect ourselves more fully by restoring the
redirection to /dev/null. This gives us an extra layer of protection
against regressions dues to other code paths we've missed.

Though the original issue was reported with "git diff" (and due to its
default of --ext-diff), I've used "diff-tree -w" in the new test. It
triggers the same issue, but I think the fact that "-w" implies
diff_from_contents is a bit more obvious, and fits in with the rest of
t4035.

Reported-by: Jake Zimmerman <jake@zimmerman.io>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2 weeks agoMerge branch 'ly/diff-name-only-with-diff-from-content' into jk/diff-from-contents-fix
Junio C Hamano [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 18:40:15 +0000 (11:40 -0700)] 
Merge branch 'ly/diff-name-only-with-diff-from-content' into jk/diff-from-contents-fix

* ly/diff-name-only-with-diff-from-content:
  diff: ensure consistent diff behavior with ignore options

3 weeks agodoc: add large-object-promisors.adoc to the docs build
Ramsay Jones [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:03:01 +0000 (21:03 +0100)] 
doc: add large-object-promisors.adoc to the docs build

Commit 5040f9f164 ("doc: add technical design doc for large object
promisors", 2025-02-18) added the large object promisors document
as a technical document (with a '.txt' extension). The merge commit
2c6fd30198 ("Merge branch 'cc/lop-remote'", 2025-03-05) seems to
have renamed the file with an '.adoc' extension.

Despite the '.adoc' extension, this document was not being formatted
by asciidoc(tor) as part of the docs build. In order to do so, add
the document to the make and meson build files.

Having added the document to the build, asciidoc and asciidoctor find
(slightly different) problems with the syntax of the input document.

The first set of warnings (only issued by asciidoc) relate to some
'section title out of sequence: expected level 3, got level 4'. This
document uses 'setext' style of section headers, using a series of
underline characters, where the character used denotes the level of
the title. From document title to level 5 (see [1]), these characters
are =, -, ~, ^, +. This does not seem to fit the error message, which
implies that those characters denote levels 0 -> 4. Replacing the headings
underlined with '+' by the '^' character eliminates these warnings.

The second set of warnings (only issued by asciidoctor) relate to some
headings which seem to use both arabic and roman numerals as part of
a single 'list' sequence. This elicited either 'unterminated listing
block' or (for example) 'list item index: expected I, got II' warnings.
In order not to mix arabic and roman numerals, remove the numeral from
the '0) Non goals' heading.  Similarly, the remaining roman numeral
entries had the ')' removed and turned into regular headings with I, II,
III ... at the beginning.

[1] https://asciidoctor.org/docs/asciidoc-recommended-practices/

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agodoc: commit-graph.adoc: fix up some formatting
Ramsay Jones [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:03:00 +0000 (21:03 +0100)] 
doc: commit-graph.adoc: fix up some formatting

The formatting markup syntax used in this document (markdown?) is not
interpreted correctly by asciidoc or asciidoctor. The main problem is
the use of a '## ' prefix markup for some sub-headings, along with the
use of '```' code markup and some missing literal blocks.

In order to improve the (html) document formatting:

  - replace the '## ' prefix sub-title syntax with the '~~' underlining
    syntax for the relevant sub-headings.
  - replace the '```' code markup, which causes asciidoc(tor) to simply
    remove the marked up text, with a literal block '----' markup.
  - the second ascii diagram, in the 'Merging commit-graph files'
    section, is not rendered correctly by asciidoctor (asciidoc is fine)
    so enclose it in a '....' block.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agodoc: sparse-checkout.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings
Ramsay Jones [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:02:59 +0000 (21:02 +0100)] 
doc: sparse-checkout.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings

Both asciidoc and asciidoctor issue warnings about 'list item index:
expected n got n-1' for n=1->7 on lines 928, 931, 951, 974, 980, 1033
and 1049. In asciidoc, numbered lists must start at one, whereas this
file has a list starting at zero. Also, asciidoc and asciidoctor warn
about 'section title out of sequence: expected level 1, got level 2'
on line 17. (asciidoc only complains about the first instance of this,
while asciidoctor complains about them all, on lines 95, 258, 303, 316,
545, 612, 752, 824, 895, 923 and 1053). These warnings stem from the
section titles not being correctly nested within a document/chapter
title.

In order to address the first set of warnings, simply renumber the list
from one to seven, rather than zero to six. Fortunately, this does not
require altering additional text, since the enumeration of 'Known Bugs'
is not referred to anywhere else in the document.

In order to address the second set of warnings, change the section title
syntax from '=== title ===' to '== title ==', effectively reducing the
nesting level of the title by one. Also, some apparent (sub-)titles are
not marked up with sub-title syntax, so add some '=== ' prefix(s) to the
relevant headings.

In addition to the warnings, address some other formatting issues:

  - the use of heavily nested unordered lists is not reflected in the
    output (making the file totally unreadable) because each level of
    nesting requires a different syntax. (i.e. replace '*' with '**'
    for the second level, '*' with '***' for the third level, etc.)
  - make use of literal blocks and manual indentation to get asciidoc
    and asciidoctor to display even remotely similar output.
  - make use of labelled lists, in some places, to get a similar looking
    output to the input, for both asciidoc and asciidoctor.
  - replace the trailing space in: `git grep ${SEARCH_TERM} OLDREV `
    otherwise the entire line in which that appears is removed from
    the output.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agodoc: remembering-renames.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings
Ramsay Jones [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:02:58 +0000 (21:02 +0100)] 
doc: remembering-renames.adoc: fix asciidoc warnings

Both asciidoc and ascidoctor issue warnings about 'list item index:
expected n got n-1' for n=1->9 on lines 13, 15, 17, 20, 23, 25, 29,
31 and 33. In asciidoc, numbered lists must start at one, whereas this
file has a list starting at zero. Also, asciidoc and asciidoctor warn
about 'section title out of sequence: expected level 1, got level 2'
on line 38. (asciidoc only complains about the first instance of this,
while asciidoctor complains about them all, on lines 94, 141, 142,
184, 185, 257, 288, 289, 290, 397, 424, 485, 486 and 487). These
warnings stem from the section titles not being correctly nested within
a document/chapter title.

In order to address the first set of warnings, simply renumber the list
from one to nine, rather than zero to eight. This also requires altering
the text which refers to the section numbers, including other section
titles.

In order to address the second set of warnings, change the section title
syntax from '=== title ===' to '== title ==', effectively reducing the
nesting level of the title by one. Also, some of the titles are given
over multiple lines (they are very long), with an title '===' prefix
on each line. This leads to them being treated as separate sections
with no body text (as you can see from the line numbers given for the
asciidoctor warnings, above). So, for these titles, turn them into a
single (long) line of text.

In addition to the warnings, address some other formatting issues:

  - the ascii branch diagrams didn't format correctly on asciidoctor
    so include them in a literal block.
  - several blocks of text were intended to be formatted 'as is' but
    were not included in a literal block.
  - in section 8, format the (A)->(D) in the text description as a
    literal with `` marks, since (C) is rendered as a copyright
    symbol in html otherwise.
  - in section 9, a sub-list of two items is not formatted as such.
    change the '*' introducer to '**' to correct the sub-list format.

Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: clean up unused `#include`s
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:41 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: clean up unused `#include`s

Over the past several dozen commits, we have moved a large amount of
functionality out of the repack builtin and into other files like
repack.c, repack-cruft.c, repack-filtered.c, repack-midx.c, and
repack-promisor.c.

These files specify the minimal set of `#include`s that they need to
compile successfully, but we did not change the set of `#include`s in
the repack builtin itself.

Now that the code movement is complete, let's clean up that set of
`#include`s and trim down the builtin to include the minimal amount of
external headers necessary to compile.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:38 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: move `write_cruft_pack()` out of the builtin

In an identical fashion as the previous commit, move the function
`write_cruft_pack()` into its own compilation unit, and make the
function visible through the repack.h API.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:35 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: move `write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin

In a similar fashion as in previous commits, move the function
`write_filtered_pack()` out of the builtin and into its own compilation
unit.

This function is now part of the repack.h API, but implemented in its
own "repack-filtered.c" unit as it is a separate component from other
kinds of repacking operations.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:33 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: move `pack_kept_objects` to `struct pack_objects_args`

The "pack_kept_objects" variable is defined as static to the repack
builtin, but is inherently related to the pack-objects arguments that
the builtin uses when generating new packs.

Move that field into the "struct pack_objects_args", and shuffle around
where we append the corresponding command-line option when preparing a
pack-objects process. Specifically:

 - `write_cruft_pack()` always wants to pass "--honor-pack-keep", so
   explicitly set the `pack_kept_objects` field to "0" when initializing
   the `write_pack_opts` struct before calling `write_cruft_pack()`.

 - `write_filtered_pack()` no longer needs to handle writing the
   command-line option "--honor-pack-keep" when preparing a pack-objects
   process, since its call to `prepare_pack_objects()` will have already
   taken care of that.

   `write_filtered_pack()` also reads the `pack_kept_objects` field to
   determine whether to write the existing kept packs with a leading "^"
   character, so update that to read through the `po_args` pointer
   instead.

 - `cmd_repack()` also no longer has to write the "--honor-pack-keep"
   flag explicitly, since this is also handled via its call to
   `prepare_pack_objects()`.

Since there is a default value for "pack_kept_objects" that relies on
whether or not we are writing a bitmap (and not writing a MIDX), extract
a default initializer for `struct pack_objects_args` that keeps this
conditional default behavior.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: move `finish_pack_objects_cmd()` out of the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:30 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: move `finish_pack_objects_cmd()` out of the builtin

In a similar spirit as the previous commit(s), now that the function
`finish_pack_objects_cmd()` has no explicit dependencies within the
repack builtin, let's extract it.

This prepares us to extract the remaining two functions within the
repack builtin that explicitly write packfiles, which are
`write_cruft_pack()` and `write_filtered_pack()`, which will be done in
the future commits.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass `write_pack_opts` to `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:27 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass `write_pack_opts` to `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`

To prepare to move the `finish_pack_objects_cmd()` function out of the
builtin and into the repack.h API, there are a couple of things we need
to do first:

 - First, let's take advantage of `write_pack_opts_is_local()` function
   introduced in the previous commit instead of passing "local"
   explicitly.

 - Let's also avoid referring to the static 'packtmp' field within
   builtin/repack.c by instead accessing it through the write_pack_opts
   argument.

There are three callers which need to adjust themselves in order to
account for this change. The callers which reside in write_cruft_pack()
and write_filtered_pack() both already have an "opts" in scope, so they
can pass it through transparently.

The other call (at the bottom of `cmd_repack()`) needs to initialize its
own write_pack_opts to pass the necessary fields over to the direct call
to `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: extract `write_pack_opts_is_local()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:24 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: extract `write_pack_opts_is_local()`

Similar to the previous commit, the functions `write_cruft_pack()` and
`write_filtered_pack()` both compute a "local" variable via the exact
same mechanism:

    const char *scratch;
    int local = skip_prefix(opts->destination, opts->packdir, &scratch);

Not only does this cause us to repeat the same pair of lines, it also
introduces an unnecessary "scratch" variable that is common between both
functions.

Instead of repeating ourselves, let's extract that functionality into a
new function in the repack.h API called "write_pack_opts_is_local()".
That function takes a pointer to a "struct write_pack_opts" (which has
as fields both "destination" and "packdir"), and can encapsulate the
dangling "scratch" field.

Extract that function and make it visible within the repack.h API, and
use it within both `write_cruft_pack()` and `write_filtered_pack()`.
While we're at it, match our modern conventions by returning a "bool"
instead of "int", and use `starts_with()` instead of `skip_prefix()` to
avoid storing the dummy "scratch" variable.

The remaining duplication (that is, that both `write_cruft_pack()` and
`write_filtered_pack()` still both call `write_pack_opts_is_local()`)
will be addressed in the following commit.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: move `find_pack_prefix()` out of the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:21 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: move `find_pack_prefix()` out of the builtin

Both callers within the repack builtin which call functions that take a
'write_pack_opts' structure have the following pattern:

    struct write_pack_opts opts = {
        .packdir = packdir,
        .packtmp = packtmp,
        .pack_prefix = find_pack_prefix(packdir, packtmp),
        /* ... */
    };
    int ret = write_some_kind_of_pack(&opts, /* ... */);

, but both "packdir" and "packtmp" are fields within the write_pack_opts
struct itself!

Instead of also computing the pack_prefix ahead of time, let's have the
callees compute it themselves by moving `find_pack_prefix()` out of the
repack builtin, and have it take a write_pack_opts pointer instead of
the "packdir" and "packtmp" fields directly.

This avoids the callers having to do some prep work that is common
between the two of them, but also avoids the potential pitfall of
accidentally writing:

    .pack_prefix = find_pack_prefix(packtmp, packdir),

(which is well-typed) when the caller meant to instead write:

    .pack_prefix = find_pack_prefix(packdir, packtmp),

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: use `write_pack_opts` within `write_cruft_pack()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:19 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: use `write_pack_opts` within `write_cruft_pack()`

Similar to the changes made in the previous commit to
`write_filtered_pack()`, teach `write_cruft_pack()` to take a
`write_pack_opts` struct and use that where possible.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: introduce `struct write_pack_opts`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:16 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: introduce `struct write_pack_opts`

There are various functions within the 'repack' builtin which are
responsible for writing different kinds of packs. They include:

 - `static int write_filtered_pack(...)`
 - `static int write_cruft_pack(...)`

as well as the function `finish_pack_objects_cmd()`, which is
responsible for finalizing a new pack write, and recording the checksum
of its contents in the 'names' list.

Both of these `write_` functions have a few things in common. They both
take a pointer to the 'pack_objects_args' struct, as well as a pair of
character pointers for `destination` and `pack_prefix`.

Instead of repeating those arguments for each function, let's extract an
options struct called "write_pack_opts" which has these three parameters
as member fields. While we're at it, add fields for "packdir," and
"packtmp", both of which are static variables within the builtin, and
need to be read from within these two functions.

This will shorten the list of parameters that callers have to provide to
`write_filtered_pack()`, avoid ambiguity when passing multiple variables
of the same type, and provide a unified interface for the two functions
mentioned earlier.

(Note that "pack_prefix" can be derived on the fly as a function of
"packdir" and "packtmp", making it unnecessary to store "pack_prefix"
explicitly. This commit ignores that potential cleanup in the name of
doing as few things as possible, but a later commit will make that
change.)

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: 'write_midx_included_packs' API from the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:13 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
repack: 'write_midx_included_packs' API from the builtin

Now that we have sufficiently cleaned up the write_midx_included_packs()
function, we can move it (along with the struct repack_write_midx_opts)
out of the builtin, and into the repack.h header.

Since this function (and the static ones that it depends on) are
MIDX-specific details of the repacking process, move them to the
repack-midx.c compilation unit instead of the general repack.c one.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: inline packs within `write_midx_included_packs()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:10 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: inline packs within `write_midx_included_packs()`

To write a MIDX at the end of a repack operation, 'git repack' presently
computes the set of packs to write into the MIDX, before invoking
`write_midx_included_packs()` with a `string_list` containing those
packs.

The logic for computing which packs are supposed to appear in the
resulting MIDX is within `midx_included_packs()`, where it is aware of
details like which cruft pack(s) were written/combined, if/how we did a
geometric repack, etc.

Computing this list ourselves before providing it to the sole function
to make use of that list `write_midx_included_packs()` is somewhat
awkward. In the future, repack will learn how to write incremental
MIDXs, which will use a very different pack selection routine.

Instead of doing something like:

    struct string_list included_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
    if (incremental) {
        midx_incremental_included_packs(&included_packs, ...):
        write_midx_incremental_included_packs(&included_packs, ...);
    } else {
        midx_included_packs(&included_packs, ...):
        write_midx_included_packs(&included_packs, ...);
    }

in the future, let's have each function that writes a MIDX be
responsible for itself computing the list of included packs. Inline the
declaration and initialization of `included_packs` into the
`write_midx_included_packs()` function itself, and repeat that pattern
in the future when we introduce new ways to write MIDXs.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass `repack_write_midx_opts` to `midx_included_packs`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:08 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass `repack_write_midx_opts` to `midx_included_packs`

Instead of passing individual parameters (in this case, "existing",
"names", and "geometry") to `midx_included_packs()`, pass a pointer to a
`repack_write_midx_opts` structure instead.

Besides reducing the number of parameters necessary to call the
`midx_included_packs` function, this refactoring sets us up nicely to
inline the call to `midx_included_packs()` into
`write_midx_included_packs()`, thus making the caller (in this case,
`cmd_repack()`) oblivious to the set of packs being written into the
MIDX.

In order to do this, `repack_write_midx_opts` has to keep track of the
set of existing packs, so add an additional field to point to that set.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: inline `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:05 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: inline `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`

After writing a new MIDX, the repack command removes any bitmaps
belonging to packs which were written into the MIDX.

This is currently done in a separate function outside of
`write_midx_included_packs()`, which forces the caller to keep track of
the set of packs written into the MIDX.

Prepare to no longer require the caller to keep track of such
information by inlining the clean-up into `write_midx_included_packs()`.
Future commits will make the caller oblivious to the set of packs
included in the MIDX altogether.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: reorder `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:29:02 +0000 (18:29 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: reorder `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`

The next commit will inline the call to `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`
into `write_midx_included_packs()`. Reorder these two functions to avoid
a forward declaration to `remove_redundant_bitmaps()`.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: keep track of MIDX pack names using existing_packs
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:59 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
repack: keep track of MIDX pack names using existing_packs

Instead of storing the list of MIDX pack names separately, let's inline
it into the existing_packs struct, further reducing the number of
parameters we have to pass around.

This amounts to adding a new string_list to the existing_packs struct,
and populating it via `existing_packs_collect()`. This is fairly
straightforward to do, since we are already looping over all packs, all
we need to do is:

    if (p->multi_pack_index)
        string_list_append(&existing->midx_packs, pack_basename(p));

Note, however, that this check *must* come before other conditions where
we discard and do not keep track of a pack, including the condition "if
(!p->pack_local)" immediately below. This is because the existing
routine which collects MIDX pack names does so blindly, and does not
discard, for example, non-local packs.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: use a string_list for 'midx_pack_names'
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:56 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: use a string_list for 'midx_pack_names'

When writing a new MIDX, repack must determine whether or not there are
any packs in the MIDX it is replacing (if one exists) that are not
somehow represented in the new MIDX (e.g., either by preserving the pack
verbatim, or rolling it up as part of a geometric repack, etc.).

In order to do this, it keeps track of a list of pack names from the
MIDX present in the repository at the start of the repack operation.
Since we manipulate and close the object store, we cannot rely on the
repository's in-core representation of the MIDX, since this is subject
to change and/or go away.

When this behavior was introduced in 5ee86c273b (repack: exclude cruft
pack(s) from the MIDX where possible, 2025-06-23), we maintained an
array of character pointers instead of using a convenience API, such as
string-list.h.

Store the list of MIDX pack names in a string_list, thereby reducing the
number of parameters we have to pass to `midx_has_unknown_packs()`.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: extract opts struct for 'write_midx_included_packs()'
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:53 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: extract opts struct for 'write_midx_included_packs()'

The function 'write_midx_included_packs()', which is responsible for
writing a new MIDX with a given set of included packs, currently takes a
list of six arguments.

In order to extract this function out of the builtin, we have to pass
in a few additional parameters, like 'midx_must_contain_cruft' and
'packdir', which are currently declared as static variables within the
builtin/repack.c compilation unit.

Instead of adding additional parameters to `write_midx_included_packs()`
extract out an "opts" struct that names these parameters, and pass a
pointer to that, making it less cumbersome to add additional parameters.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: remove ref snapshotting from builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:50 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: remove ref snapshotting from builtin

When writing a MIDX, 'git repack' takes a snapshot of the repository's
references and writes the result out to a file, which it then passes to
'git multi-pack-index write' via the '--refs-snapshot'.

This is done in order to make bitmap selections with respect to what we
are packing, thus avoiding a race where an incoming reference update
causes us to try and write a bitmap for a commit not present in the
MIDX.

Extract this functionality out into a new repack-midx.c compilation
unit, and expose the necessary functions via the repack.h API.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: remove pack_geometry API from the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:47 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
repack: remove pack_geometry API from the builtin

Now that the pack_geometry API is fully factored and isolated from the
rest of the builtin, declare it within repack.h and move its
implementation to "repack-geometry.c" as a separate component.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass 'packdir' to `pack_geometry_remove_redundant()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:44 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass 'packdir' to `pack_geometry_remove_redundant()`

For similar reasons as the preceding commit, pass the "packdir" variable
directly to `pack_geometry_remove_redundant()` as a parameter to the
function.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass 'pack_kept_objects' to `pack_geometry_init()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:41 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass 'pack_kept_objects' to `pack_geometry_init()`

Prepare to move pack_geometry-related APIs to their own compilation unit
by passing in the static "pack_kept_objects" variable directly as a
parameter to the 'pack_geometry_init()' function.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: rename various pack_geometry functions
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:38 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: rename various pack_geometry functions

Rename functions which work with 'struct pack_geometry' to begin with
"pack_geometry_". While we're at it, change `free_pack_geometry()` to
instead be named `pack_geometry_release()` to match our conventions, and
make clear that that function frees the contents of the struct, not the
memory allocated to hold the struct itself.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: remove "repack_promisor_objects()" from the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:35 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: remove "repack_promisor_objects()" from the builtin

Now that we have properly factored the portion of the builtin which is
responsible for repacking promisor objects, we can move that function
(and associated dependencies) out of the builtin entirely.

Similar to previous extractions, this function is declared in repack.h,
but implemented in a separate repack-promisor.c file. This is done to
separate promisor-specific repacking functionality from generic repack
utilities (like "existing_packs", and "generated_pack" APIs).

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass "packtmp" to `repack_promisor_objects()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:32 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass "packtmp" to `repack_promisor_objects()`

In a similar spirit as previous commit(s), pass the "packtmp" variable
to "repack_promisor_objects()" as an explicit parameter of the function,
preparing us to move this function in a following commit.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: remove 'generated_pack' API from the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:29 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
repack: remove 'generated_pack' API from the builtin

Now that we have factored the "generated_pack" API, we can move it to
repack.ch, further slimming down builtin/repack.c.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: provide pack locations to `generated_pack_install()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:26 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: provide pack locations to `generated_pack_install()`

Repeat what was done in the preceding commit for the
`generated_pack_install()` function, which needs both "packdir" and
"packtmp".

(As an aside, it is somewhat unfortunate that the final three parameters
to this function are all "const char *", making errors like passing
"packdir" and "packtmp" in the wrong order easy. We could define a new
structure here, but that may be too heavy-handed.)

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass "packtmp" to `generated_pack_populate()`
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:23 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass "packtmp" to `generated_pack_populate()`

In a similar spirit as previous commits, this function needs to know the
temporary pack prefix, which it currently accesses through the static
"packtmp" variable within builtin/repack.c.

Pass it explicitly as a function parameter to facilitate moving this
function out of builtin/repack.c entirely.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: factor out "generated_pack_install"
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:20 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: factor out "generated_pack_install"

Once all new packs are known to exist, 'repack' installs their contents
from their temporary location into their permanent one. This is a
semi-involved procedure for each pack, since for each extension (e.g.,
".idx", ".pack", ".mtimes", and so on) we have to either:

 - adjust the filemode of the temporary file before renaming it into
   place, or

 - die() if we are missing a non-optional extension, or

 - unlink() any existing file for extensions that we did not generate
   (e.g., if a non-cruft pack we generated was identical to, say, a
   cruft pack which existed at the beginning of the process, we have to
   remove the ".mtimes" file).

Extract this procedure into its own function, and call it
"generated_pack_install"(). This will set us up for pulling this
function out of the builtin entirely and making it part of the repack.h
API, which will be done in a future commit.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: rename "struct generated_pack_data"
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:18 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: rename "struct generated_pack_data"

The name "generated_pack_data" is somewhat redundant, since the contents
of the struct *is* the data associated with the generated pack.

Rename the structure to just "generated_pack", resulting in less awkward
function names, like "generated_pack_has_ext()" which is preferable to
"generated_pack_data_has_ext()".

Rename a few related functions to align with the convention that
functions to do with a struct "S" should be prefixed with "S_".

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agorepack: remove 'existing_packs' API from the builtin
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:15 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
repack: remove 'existing_packs' API from the builtin

The repack builtin defines an API for keeping track of which packs
were found in the repository at the beginning of the repack operation.
This is used to classify what state a pack was in (kept, non-kept, or
cruft), and is also used to mark which packs to delete (or keep) at the
end of a repack operation.

Now that the prerequisite refactoring is complete, this API is isolated
enough that it can be moved out to repack.[ch] and removed from the
builtin entirely.

As a result, some of its functions become static within repack.c,
cleaning up the visible API.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: avoid unnecessary numeric casts in existing_packs
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:12 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: avoid unnecessary numeric casts in existing_packs

There are a couple of spots that cause warnings within the
existing_packs API without DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS under
DEVELOPER=1 mode.

In both cases, we have int values that are being compared against size_t
ones. Neither of these two cases are incorrect, and the cast is
completely OK in practice. But both are unnecessary, since:

 - in existing_packs_mark_for_deletion_1(), 'hexsz' should be defined as
   a size_t anyway, since algop->hexsz is.

 - in existing_packs_collect(), 'i' should be defined as a size_t since
   it is counting up to the value of a string_list's 'nr' field.

(This patch is a little bit of noise, but I would rather see us squelch
these warnings ahead of moving the existing_packs API into a separate
compilation unit to avoid having to define DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS
in repack.c.)

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
3 weeks agobuiltin/repack.c: pass "packdir" when removing packs
Taylor Blau [Wed, 15 Oct 2025 22:28:10 +0000 (18:28 -0400)] 
builtin/repack.c: pass "packdir" when removing packs

builtin/repack.c defines a static "packdir" to instruct pack-objects on
where to write any new packfiles. This is also the directory scanned
when removing any packfiles which were made redundant by the latest
repack.

Prepare to move the "existing_packs_remove_redundant" function to its
own compilation unit by passing in this information as a parameter to
that function.

Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>