]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/log
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3 months agomedia: qcom: camss: cleanup media device allocated resource on error path
Vladimir Zapolskiy [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 04:23:52 +0000 (00:23 -0400)] 
media: qcom: camss: cleanup media device allocated resource on error path

[ Upstream commit 69080ec3d0daba8a894025476c98ab16b5a505a4 ]

A call to media_device_init() requires media_device_cleanup() counterpart
to complete cleanup and release any allocated resources.

This has been done in the driver .remove() right from the beginning, but
error paths on .probe() shall also be fixed.

Fixes: a1d7c116fcf7 ("media: camms: Add core files")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[ err_genpd_cleanup => err_cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS
Imre Deak [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 14:14:31 +0000 (10:14 -0400)] 
drm/dp: Change AUX DPCD probe address from DPCD_REV to LANE0_1_STATUS

[ Upstream commit a40c5d727b8111b5db424a1e43e14a1dcce1e77f ]

Reading DPCD registers has side-effects in general. In particular
accessing registers outside of the link training register range
(0x102-0x106, 0x202-0x207, 0x200c-0x200f, 0x2216) is explicitly
forbidden by the DP v2.1 Standard, see

3.6.5.1 DPTX AUX Transaction Handling Mandates
3.6.7.4 128b/132b DP Link Layer LTTPR Link Training Mandates

Based on my tests, accessing the DPCD_REV register during the link
training of an UHBR TBT DP tunnel sink leads to link training failures.

Solve the above by using the DP_LANE0_1_STATUS (0x202) register for the
DPCD register access quirk.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605082850.65136-2-imre.deak@intel.com
[ call to drm_dp_dpcd_access() instead of drm_dp_dpcd_probe() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amd/display: Don't overclock DCE 6 by 15%
Timur Kristóf [Sun, 24 Aug 2025 01:18:57 +0000 (21:18 -0400)] 
drm/amd/display: Don't overclock DCE 6 by 15%

[ Upstream commit cb7b7ae53b557d168b4af5cd8549f3eff920bfb5 ]

The extra 15% clock was added as a workaround for a Polaris issue
which uses DCE 11, and should not have been used on DCE 6 which
is already hardcoded to the highest possible display clock.
Unfortunately, the extra 15% was mistakenly copied and kept
even on code paths which don't affect Polaris.

This commit fixes that and also adds a check to make sure
not to exceed the maximum DCE 6 display clock.

Fixes: 8cd61c313d8b ("drm/amd/display: Raise dispclk value for Polaris")
Fixes: dc88b4a684d2 ("drm/amd/display: make clk mgr soc specific")
Fixes: 3ecb3b794e2c ("drm/amd/display: dc/clk_mgr: add support for SI parts (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 427980c1cbd22bb256b9385f5ce73c0937562408)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[ `MIN` => `min` ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: venus: protect against spurious interrupts during probe
Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 03:54:48 +0000 (23:54 -0400)] 
media: venus: protect against spurious interrupts during probe

[ Upstream commit 3200144a2fa4209dc084a19941b9b203b43580f0 ]

Make sure the interrupt handler is initialized before the interrupt is
registered.

If the IRQ is registered before hfi_create(), it's possible that an
interrupt fires before the handler setup is complete, leading to a NULL
dereference.

This error condition has been observed during system boot on Rb3Gen2.

Fixes: af2c3834c8ca ("[media] media: venus: adding core part and helper functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> # RB5
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: venus: Add support for SSR trigger using fault injection
Dikshita Agarwal [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 03:54:47 +0000 (23:54 -0400)] 
media: venus: Add support for SSR trigger using fault injection

[ Upstream commit 748b080f21678f2988b0da2d2b396a6f928d9b2c ]

Here we introduce a new fault injection for SSR trigger.

To trigger the SSR:
 echo 100 >  /sys/kernel/debug/venus/fail_ssr/probability
 echo 1 >  /sys/kernel/debug/venus/fail_ssr/times

Co-developed-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <stanimir.varbanov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 3200144a2fa4 ("media: venus: protect against spurious interrupts during probe")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: venus: hfi: explicitly release IRQ during teardown
Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 02:50:20 +0000 (22:50 -0400)] 
media: venus: hfi: explicitly release IRQ during teardown

[ Upstream commit 640803003cd903cea73dc6a86bf6963e238e2b3f ]

Ensure the IRQ is disabled - and all pending handlers completed - before
dismantling the interrupt routing and clearing related pointers.

This prevents any possibility of the interrupt triggering after the
handler context has been invalidated.

Fixes: d96d3f30c0f2 ("[media] media: venus: hfi: add Venus HFI files")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> # RB5
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: venus: don't de-reference NULL pointers at IRQ time
Mauro Carvalho Chehab [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 02:50:19 +0000 (22:50 -0400)] 
media: venus: don't de-reference NULL pointers at IRQ time

[ Upstream commit 686ee9b6253f9b6d7f1151e73114698940cc0894 ]

Smatch is warning that:
drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus/hfi_venus.c:1100 venus_isr() warn: variable dereferenced before check 'hdev' (see line 1097)

The logic basically does:
hdev = to_hfi_priv(core);

with is translated to:
hdev = core->priv;

If the IRQ code can receive a NULL pointer for hdev, there's
a bug there, as it will first try to de-reference the pointer,
and then check if it is null.

After looking at the code, it seems that this indeed can happen:
Basically, the venus IRQ thread is started with:
devm_request_threaded_irq()
So, it will only be freed after the driver unbinds.

In order to prevent the IRQ code to work with freed data,
the logic at venus_hfi_destroy() sets core->priv to NULL,
which would make the IRQ code to ignore any pending IRQs.

There is, however a race condition, as core->priv is set
to NULL only after being freed. So, we need also to move the
core->priv = NULL to happen earlier.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 640803003cd9 ("media: venus: hfi: explicitly release IRQ during teardown")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()
Sakari Ailus [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 01:46:19 +0000 (21:46 -0400)] 
media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()

[ Upstream commit 5a0400aca5fa7c6b8ba456c311a460e733571c88 ]

It's a common pattern in drivers to free the control handler's resources
and then return the handler's error code on drivers' error handling paths.
Alas, the v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() function also zeroes the error field,
effectively indicating successful return to the caller.

There's no apparent need to touch the error field while releasing the
control handler's resources and cleaning up stale pointers. Not touching
the handler's error field is a more certain way to address this problem
than changing all the users, in which case the pattern would be likely to
re-emerge in new drivers.

Do just that, don't touch the control handler's error field in
v4l2_ctrl_handler_free().

Fixes: 0996517cf8ea ("V4L/DVB: v4l2: Add new control handling framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
[ v4l2-ctrls.c => v4l2-ctrls-core.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomedia: v4l2-ctrls: always copy the controls on completion
Hans Verkuil [Sat, 23 Aug 2025 01:46:18 +0000 (21:46 -0400)] 
media: v4l2-ctrls: always copy the controls on completion

[ Upstream commit c3bf5129f33923c92bf3bddaf4359b7b25ecb4ba ]

When v4l2_ctrl_request_complete() is called and there is no control
handler object found in the request, then create such an object so
that all controls at completion state can be stored and are available
to userspace.

Otherwise any attempt by userspace to read the completed request data
will fail.

If allocating the control handler object failed, then indicate that
by returning ENOMEM when attempting to get the controls from the
completed request instead of returning ENOENT.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5a0400aca5fa ("media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agowifi: ath11k: fix dest ring-buffer corruption when ring is full
Johan Hovold [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:53:30 +0000 (15:53 -0400)] 
wifi: ath11k: fix dest ring-buffer corruption when ring is full

[ Upstream commit aa6956150f820e6a6deba44be325ddfcb5b10f88 ]

Add the missing memory barriers to make sure that destination ring
descriptors are read before updating the tail pointer (and passing
ownership to the device) to avoid memory corruption on weakly ordered
architectures like aarch64 when the ring is full.

Tested-on: WCN6855 hw2.1 WLAN.HSP.1.1-03125-QCAHSPSWPL_V1_V2_SILICONZ_LITE-3.6510.41

Fixes: d5c65159f289 ("ath11k: driver for Qualcomm IEEE 802.11ax devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.6
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baochen Qiang <quic_bqiang@quicinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604143457.26032-6-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoasm-generic: Add memory barrier dma_mb()
Kefeng Wang [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:53:29 +0000 (15:53 -0400)] 
asm-generic: Add memory barrier dma_mb()

[ Upstream commit ed59dfd9509d172e4920994ed9cbebf93b0050cc ]

The memory barrier dma_mb() is introduced by commit a76a37777f2c
("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Ensure queue is read after updating prod pointer"),
which is used to ensure that prior (both reads and writes) accesses
to memory by a CPU are ordered w.r.t. a subsequent MMIO write.

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> # for asm-generic
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220523113126.171714-2-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: aa6956150f82 ("wifi: ath11k: fix dest ring-buffer corruption when ring is full")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agolocking/barriers, kcsan: Support generic instrumentation
Marco Elver [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:53:28 +0000 (15:53 -0400)] 
locking/barriers, kcsan: Support generic instrumentation

[ Upstream commit 2505a51ac6f249956735e0a369e2404f96eebef0 ]

Thus far only smp_*() barriers had been defined by asm-generic/barrier.h
based on __smp_*() barriers, because the !SMP case is usually generic.

With the introduction of instrumentation, it also makes sense to have
asm-generic/barrier.h assist in the definition of instrumented versions
of mb(), rmb(), wmb(), dma_rmb(), and dma_wmb().

Because there is no requirement to distinguish the !SMP case, the
definition can be simpler: we can avoid also providing fallbacks for the
__ prefixed cases, and only check if `defined(__<barrier>)`, to finally
define the KCSAN-instrumented versions.

This also allows for the compiler to complain if an architecture
accidentally defines both the normal and __ prefixed variant.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: aa6956150f82 ("wifi: ath11k: fix dest ring-buffer corruption when ring is full")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agopwm: mediatek: Fix duty and period setting
Uwe Kleine-König [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:01:33 +0000 (15:01 -0400)] 
pwm: mediatek: Fix duty and period setting

[ Upstream commit f21d136caf8171f94159d975ea4620c164431bd9 ]

The period generated by the hardware is

(PWMDWIDTH + 1) << CLKDIV) / freq

according to my tests with a signal analyser and also the documentation.

The current algorithm doesn't consider the `+ 1` part and so configures
slightly too high periods. The same issue exists for the duty cycle
setting. So subtract 1 from both the register values for period and
duty cycle. If period is 0, bail out, if duty_cycle is 0, just disable
the PWM which results in a constant low output.

Fixes: caf065f8fd58 ("pwm: Add MediaTek PWM support")
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d1fa87a76f8020bfe3171529b8e19baffceab10.1753717973.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agopwm: mediatek: Handle hardware enable and clock enable separately
Uwe Kleine-König [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:01:32 +0000 (15:01 -0400)] 
pwm: mediatek: Handle hardware enable and clock enable separately

[ Upstream commit 704d918341c378c5f9505dfdf32d315e256d3846 ]

Stop handling the clocks in pwm_mediatek_enable() and
pwm_mediatek_disable(). This is a preparing change for the next commit
that requires that clocks and the enable bit are handled separately.

Also move these two functions a bit further up in the source file to
make them usable in pwm_mediatek_config(), which is needed in the next
commit, too.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/55c94fe2917ece152ee1e998f4675642a7716f13.1753717973.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: f21d136caf81 ("pwm: mediatek: Fix duty and period setting")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agopwm: mediatek: Implement .apply() callback
Uwe Kleine-König [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 19:01:31 +0000 (15:01 -0400)] 
pwm: mediatek: Implement .apply() callback

[ Upstream commit 758de66f4bd2cac2b1d71db917c65c3d611d4e74 ]

To eventually get rid of all legacy drivers convert this driver to the
modern world implementing .apply().
This just pushed a variant of pwm_apply_legacy() into the driver that was
slightly simplified because the driver doesn't provide a .set_polarity()
callback.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Stable-dep-of: f21d136caf81 ("pwm: mediatek: Fix duty and period setting")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoplatform/chrome: cros_ec: Unregister notifier in cros_ec_unregister()
Tzung-Bi Shih [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:14:37 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
platform/chrome: cros_ec: Unregister notifier in cros_ec_unregister()

[ Upstream commit e2374953461947eee49f69b3e3204ff080ef31b1 ]

The blocking notifier is registered in cros_ec_register(); however, it
isn't unregistered in cros_ec_unregister().

Fix it.

Fixes: 42cd0ab476e2 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Query EC protocol version if EC transitions between RO/RW")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250722120513.234031-1-tzungbi@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoplatform/chrome: cros_ec: remove unneeded label and if-condition
Tzung-Bi Shih [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:14:36 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
platform/chrome: cros_ec: remove unneeded label and if-condition

[ Upstream commit 554ec02c97254962bbb0a8776c3160d294fc7e51 ]

Both `ec_dev->ec` and `ec_dev->pd` are initialized to NULL at the
beginning of cros_ec_register().  Also, platform_device_unregister()
takes care if the given platform_device is NULL.

Remove the unneeded goto-label and if-condition.

Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230308031247.2866401-1-tzungbi@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e23749534619 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Unregister notifier in cros_ec_unregister()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoplatform/chrome: cros_ec: Use per-device lockdep key
Chen-Yu Tsai [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:14:35 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
platform/chrome: cros_ec: Use per-device lockdep key

[ Upstream commit 961a325becd9a142ae5c8b258e5c2f221f8bfac8 ]

Lockdep reports a bogus possible deadlock on MT8192 Chromebooks due to
the following lock sequences:

1. lock(i2c_register_adapter) [1]; lock(&ec_dev->lock)
2. lock(&ec_dev->lock); lock(prepare_lock);

The actual dependency chains are much longer. The shortened version
looks somewhat like:

1. cros-ec-rpmsg on mtk-scp
   ec_dev->lock -> prepare_lock
2. In rt5682_i2c_probe() on native I2C bus:
   prepare_lock -> regmap->lock -> (possibly) i2c_adapter->bus_lock
3. In rt5682_i2c_probe() on native I2C bus:
   regmap->lock -> i2c_adapter->bus_lock
4. In sbs_probe() on i2c-cros-ec-tunnel I2C bus attached on cros-ec:
   i2c_adapter->bus_lock -> ec_dev->lock

While lockdep is correct that the shared lockdep classes have a circular
dependency, it is bogus because

  a) 2+3 happen on a native I2C bus
  b) 4 happens on the actual EC on ChromeOS devices
  c) 1 happens on the SCP coprocessor on MediaTek Chromebooks that just
     happens to expose a cros-ec interface, but does not have an
     i2c-cros-ec-tunnel I2C bus

In short, the "dependencies" are actually on different devices.

Setup a per-device lockdep key for cros_ec devices so lockdep can tell
the two instances apart. This helps with getting rid of the bogus
lockdep warning. For ChromeOS devices that only have one cros-ec
instance this doesn't change anything.

Also add a missing mutex_destroy, just to make the teardown complete.

[1] This is likely the per I2C bus lock with shared lockdep class

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111074146.2624496-1-wenst@chromium.org
Stable-dep-of: e23749534619 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Unregister notifier in cros_ec_unregister()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoplatform/chrome: cros_ec: Make cros_ec_unregister() return void
Uwe Kleine-König [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:14:34 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
platform/chrome: cros_ec: Make cros_ec_unregister() return void

[ Upstream commit afb0a80e63d67e957b5d0eb4ade301aff6e13c8c ]

Up to now cros_ec_unregister() returns zero unconditionally. Make it
return void instead which makes it easier to see in the callers that
there is no error to handle.

Also the return value of i2c, platform and spi remove callbacks is
ignored anyway.

Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020071753.wltjslmimb6wtlp5@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220123175201.34839-5-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e23749534619 ("platform/chrome: cros_ec: Unregister notifier in cros_ec_unregister()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent inodes
Zhang Yi [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 04:16:40 +0000 (00:16 -0400)] 
ext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent inodes

[ Upstream commit 02c7f7219ac0e2277b3379a3a0e9841ef464b6d4 ]

In a filesystem with a block size larger than 4KB, the hole length
calculation for a non-extent inode in ext4_ind_map_blocks() can easily
exceed INT_MAX. Then it could return a zero length hole and trigger the
following waring and infinite in the iomap infrastructure.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 434101 at fs/iomap/iter.c:34 iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190
  CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 434101 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 6.16.0-rc7+ #128 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190
  lr : iomap_iter+0x174/0x230
  sp : ffff8000880af740
  x29: ffff8000880af740 x28: ffff0000db8e6840 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: 0000000000000000 x25: ffff8000880af830 x24: 0000004000000000
  x23: 0000000000000002 x22: 000001bfdbfa8000 x21: ffffa6a41c002e48
  x20: 0000000000000001 x19: ffff8000880af808 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffa6a495ee6cd0 x15: 0000000000000000
  x14: 00000000000003d4 x13: 00000000fa83b2da x12: 0000b236fc95f18c
  x11: ffffa6a4978b9c08 x10: 0000000000001da0 x9 : ffffa6a41c1a2a44
  x8 : ffff8000880af5c8 x7 : 0000000001000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
  x5 : 0000000000000004 x4 : 000001bfdbfa8000 x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000004004030000 x0 : 0000000000000000
  Call trace:
   iomap_iter_done+0x148/0x190 (P)
   iomap_iter+0x174/0x230
   iomap_fiemap+0x154/0x1d8
   ext4_fiemap+0x110/0x140 [ext4]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b8/0xbc0
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x8c/0x120
   invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x100
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf0
   do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
   el0_svc+0x38/0x120
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x10c/0x138
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: facab4d9711e ("ext4: return hole from ext4_map_blocks()")
Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/9b650a52-9672-4604-a765-bb6be55d1e4a@gmx.com/
Tested-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811064532.1788289-1-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agominmax: add umin(a, b) and umax(a, b)
David Laight [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 04:16:39 +0000 (00:16 -0400)] 
minmax: add umin(a, b) and umax(a, b)

[ Upstream commit 80fcac55385ccb710d33a20dc1caaef29bd5a921 ]

Patch series "minmax: Relax type checks in min() and max()", v4.

The min() (etc) functions in minmax.h require that the arguments have
exactly the same types.

However when the type check fails, rather than look at the types and fix
the type of a variable/constant, everyone seems to jump on min_t().  In
reality min_t() ought to be rare - when something unusual is being done,
not normality.

The orginal min() (added in 2.4.9) replaced several inline functions and
included the type - so matched the implicit casting of the function call.
This was renamed min_t() in 2.4.10 and the current min() added.  There is
no actual indication that the conversion of negatve values to large
unsigned values has ever been an actual problem.

A quick grep shows 5734 min() and 4597 min_t().  Having the casts on
almost half of the calls shows that something is clearly wrong.

If the wrong type is picked (and it is far too easy to pick the type of
the result instead of the larger input) then significant bits can get
discarded.

Pretty much the worst example is in the derived clamp_val(), consider:
        unsigned char x = 200u;
        y = clamp_val(x, 10u, 300u);

I also suspect that many of the min_t(u16, ...) are actually wrong.  For
example copy_data() in printk_ringbuffer.c contains:

        data_size = min_t(u16, buf_size, len);

Here buf_size is 'unsigned int' and len 'u16', pass a 64k buffer (can you
prove that doesn't happen?) and no data is returned.  Apparantly it did -
and has since been fixed.

The only reason that most of the min_t() are 'fine' is that pretty much
all the values in the kernel are between 0 and INT_MAX.

Patch 1 adds umin(), this uses integer promotions to convert both
arguments to 'unsigned long long'.  It can be used to compare a signed
type that is known to contain a non-negative value with an unsigned type.
The compiler typically optimises it all away.  Added first so that it can
be referred to in patch 2.

Patch 2 replaces the 'same type' check with a 'same signedness' one.  This
makes min(unsigned_int_var, sizeof()) be ok.  The error message is also
improved and will contain the expanded form of both arguments (useful for
seeing how constants are defined).

Patch 3 just fixes some whitespace.

Patch 4 allows comparisons of 'unsigned char' and 'unsigned short' to
signed types.  The integer promotion rules convert them both to 'signed
int' prior to the comparison so they can never cause a negative value be
converted to a large positive one.

Patch 5 (rewritted for v4) allows comparisons of unsigned values against
non-negative constant integer expressions.  This makes
min(unsigned_int_var, 4) be ok.

The only common case that is still errored is the comparison of signed
values against unsigned constant integer expressions below __INT_MAX__.
Typcally min(int_val, sizeof (foo)), the real fix for this is casting the
constant: min(int_var, (int)sizeof (foo)).

With all the patches applied pretty much all the min_t() could be replaced
by min(), and most of the rest by umin().  However they all need careful
inspection due to code like:

        sz = min_t(unsigned char, sz - 1, LIM - 1) + 1;

which converts 0 to LIM.

This patch (of 6):

umin() and umax() can be used when min()/max() errors a signed v unsigned
compare when the signed value is known to be non-negative.

Unlike min_t(some_unsigned_type, a, b) umin() will never mask off high
bits if an inappropriate type is selected.

The '+ 0u + 0ul + 0ull' may look strange.
The '+ 0u' is needed for 'signed int' on 64bit systems.
The '+ 0ul' is needed for 'signed long' on 32bit systems.
The '+ 0ull' is needed for 'signed long long'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b97faef60ad24922b530241c5d7c933c@AcuMS.aculab.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/41d93ca827a248698ec64bf57e0c05a5@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 02c7f7219ac0 ("ext4: fix hole length calculation overflow in non-extent inodes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value
Li Zhong [Fri, 2 Sep 2022 07:37:30 +0000 (00:37 -0700)] 
ACPI: processor: idle: Check acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() return value

commit 2437513a814b3e93bd02879740a8a06e52e2cf7d upstream.

The return value of acpi_fetch_acpi_dev() could be NULL, which would
cause a NULL pointer dereference to occur in acpi_device_hid().

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits, added empty line after if () ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@vates.tech>
Signed-off-by: Yann Sionneau <yann.sionneau@vates.tech>
Reported-by: Dillon C <dchan@dchan.tech>
Tested-by: Dillon C <dchan@dchan.tech>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agobtrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item
Qu Wenruo [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 14:33:27 +0000 (10:33 -0400)] 
btrfs: populate otime when logging an inode item

[ Upstream commit 1ef94169db0958d6de39f9ea6e063ce887342e2d ]

[TEST FAILURE WITH EXPERIMENTAL FEATURES]
When running test case generic/508, the test case will fail with the new
btrfs shutdown support:

generic/508       - output mismatch (see /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad)
#    --- tests/generic/508.out 2022-05-11 11:25:30.806666664 +0930
#    +++ /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad 2025-07-02 14:53:22.401824212 +0930
#    @@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
#     QA output created by 508
#     Silence is golden
#    +Before:
#    +After : stat.btime = Thu Jan  1 09:30:00 1970
#    +Before:
#    +After : stat.btime = Wed Jul  2 14:53:22 2025
#    ...
#    (Run 'diff -u /home/adam/xfstests/tests/generic/508.out /home/adam/xfstests/results//generic/508.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)
Ran: generic/508
Failures: generic/508
Failed 1 of 1 tests

Please note that the test case requires shutdown support, thus the test
case will be skipped using the current upstream kernel, as it doesn't
have shutdown ioctl support.

[CAUSE]
The direct cause the 0 time stamp in the log tree:

leaf 30507008 items 2 free space 16057 generation 9 owner TREE_LOG
leaf 30507008 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored e522548d
checksum calced e522548d
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
item 0 key (257 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
generation 9 transid 9 size 0 nbytes 0
block group 0 mode 100644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
sequence 1 flags 0x0(none)
atime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
ctime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
mtime 1751432947.492000000 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
otime 0.0 (1970-01-01 09:30:00) <<<

But the old fs tree has all the correct time stamp:

btrfs-progs v6.12
fs tree key (FS_TREE ROOT_ITEM 0)
leaf 30425088 items 2 free space 16061 generation 5 owner FS_TREE
leaf 30425088 flags 0x1(WRITTEN) backref revision 1
checksum stored 48f6c57e
checksum calced 48f6c57e
fs uuid 57d45451-481e-43e4-aa93-289ad707a3a0
chunk uuid d52bd3fd-5163-4337-98a7-7986993ad398
item 0 key (256 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 16123 itemsize 160
generation 3 transid 0 size 0 nbytes 16384
block group 0 mode 40755 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0
sequence 0 flags 0x0(none)
atime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
ctime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
mtime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07)
otime 1751432947.0 (2025-07-02 14:39:07) <<<

The root cause is that fill_inode_item() in tree-log.c is only
populating a/c/m time, not the otime (or btime in statx output).

Part of the reason is that, the vfs inode only has a/c/m time, no native
btime support yet.

[FIX]
Thankfully btrfs has its otime stored in btrfs_inode::i_otime_sec and
btrfs_inode::i_otime_nsec.

So what we really need is just fill the otime time stamp in
fill_inode_item() of tree-log.c

There is another fill_inode_item() in inode.c, which is doing the proper
otime population.

Fixes: 94edf4ae43a5 ("Btrfs: don't bother committing delayed inode updates when fsyncing")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Adapted token-based API calls ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: musb: omap2430: fix device leak at unbind
Johan Hovold [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:14:13 +0000 (12:14 -0400)] 
usb: musb: omap2430: fix device leak at unbind

[ Upstream commit 1473e9e7679bd4f5a62d1abccae894fb86de280f ]

Make sure to drop the reference to the control device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() during probe when the driver is unbound.

Fixes: 8934d3e4d0e7 ("usb: musb: omap2430: Don't use omap_get_control_dev()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250724091910.21092-5-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Removed populate_irqs-related goto changes ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agosoc: qcom: mdt_loader: Ensure we don't read past the ELF header
Bjorn Andersson [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 18:18:15 +0000 (14:18 -0400)] 
soc: qcom: mdt_loader: Ensure we don't read past the ELF header

[ Upstream commit 9f9967fed9d066ed3dae9372b45ffa4f6fccfeef ]

When the MDT loader is used in remoteproc, the ELF header is sanitized
beforehand, but that's not necessary the case for other clients.

Validate the size of the firmware buffer to ensure that we don't read
past the end as we iterate over the header. e_phentsize and e_shentsize
are validated as well, to ensure that the assumptions about step size in
the traversal are valid.

Fixes: 2aad40d911ee ("remoteproc: Move qcom_mdt_loader into drivers/soc/qcom")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-mdt-loader-validation-and-fixes-v2-1-f7073e9ab899@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoiio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: change to buffer predisable
David Lechner [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 17:55:16 +0000 (13:55 -0400)] 
iio: adc: ad_sigma_delta: change to buffer predisable

[ Upstream commit 66d4374d97f85516b5a22418c5e798aed2606dec ]

Change the buffer disable callback from postdisable to predisable.
This balances the existing posteanble callback. Using postdisable
with posteanble can be problematic, for example, if update_scan_mode
fails, it would call postdisable without ever having called posteanble,
so the drivers using this would be in an unexpected state when
postdisable was called.

Fixes: af3008485ea0 ("iio:adc: Add common code for ADI Sigma Delta devices")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250703-iio-adc-ad_sigma_delta-buffer-predisable-v1-1-f2ab85138f1f@baylibre.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoscsi: ufs: exynos: Fix programming of HCI_UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE
André Draszik [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 17:43:47 +0000 (13:43 -0400)] 
scsi: ufs: exynos: Fix programming of HCI_UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE

[ Upstream commit 01aad16c2257ab8ff33b152b972c9f2e1af47912 ]

On Google gs101, the number of UTP transfer request slots (nutrs) is 32,
and in this case the driver ends up programming the UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE
incorrectly as 0.

This is because the left hand side of the shift is 1, which is of type
int, i.e. 31 bits wide. Shifting by more than that width results in
undefined behaviour.

Fix this by switching to the BIT() macro, which applies correct type
casting as required. This ensures the correct value is written to
UTRL_NEXUS_TYPE (0xffffffff on gs101), and it also fixes a UBSAN shift
warning:

    UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ufs/host/ufs-exynos.c:1113:21
    shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

For consistency, apply the same change to the nutmrs / UTMRL_NEXUS_TYPE
write.

Fixes: 55f4b1f73631 ("scsi: ufs: ufs-exynos: Add UFS host support for Exynos SoCs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-ufs-exynos-shift-v1-1-1418e161ae40@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[ Adjusted path from drivers/ufs/host to drivers/scsi/ufs ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoata: Fix SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY description in Kconfig
Damien Le Moal [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 18:18:16 +0000 (14:18 -0400)] 
ata: Fix SATA_MOBILE_LPM_POLICY description in Kconfig

[ Upstream commit ed62a62a18bc144f73eadf866ae46842e8f6606e ]

Improve the description of the possible default SATA link power
management policies and add the missing description for policy 5.
No functional changes.

Fixes: a5ec5a7bfd1f ("ata: ahci: Support state with min power but Partial low power state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd()
Anshuman Khandual [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 15:09:21 +0000 (11:09 -0400)] 
mm/ptdump: take the memory hotplug lock inside ptdump_walk_pgd()

[ Upstream commit 59305202c67fea50378dcad0cc199dbc13a0e99a ]

Memory hot remove unmaps and tears down various kernel page table regions
as required.  The ptdump code can race with concurrent modifications of
the kernel page tables.  When leaf entries are modified concurrently, the
dump code may log stale or inconsistent information for a VA range, but
this is otherwise not harmful.

But when intermediate levels of kernel page table are freed, the dump code
will continue to use memory that has been freed and potentially
reallocated for another purpose.  In such cases, the ptdump code may
dereference bogus addresses, leading to a number of potential problems.

To avoid the above mentioned race condition, platforms such as arm64,
riscv and s390 take memory hotplug lock, while dumping kernel page table
via the sysfs interface /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables.

Similar race condition exists while checking for pages that might have
been marked W+X via /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables/check_wx_pages
which in turn calls ptdump_check_wx().  Instead of solving this race
condition again, let's just move the memory hotplug lock inside generic
ptdump_check_wx() which will benefit both the scenarios.

Drop get_online_mems() and put_online_mems() combination from all existing
platform ptdump code paths.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620052427.2092093-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Fixes: bbd6ec605c0f ("arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonet/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
Davide Caratti [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 14:32:53 +0000 (10:32 -0400)] 
net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes

[ Upstream commit 87c6efc5ce9c126ae4a781bc04504b83780e3650 ]

Shuang reported sch_ets test-case [1] crashing in ets_class_qlen_notify()
after recent changes from Lion [2]. The problem is: in ets_qdisc_change()
we purge unused DWRR queues; the value of 'q->nbands' is the new one, and
the cleanup should be done with the old one. The problem is here since my
first attempts to fix ets_qdisc_change(), but it surfaced again after the
recent qdisc len accounting fixes. Fix it purging idle DWRR queues before
assigning a new value of 'q->nbands', so that all purge operations find a
consistent configuration:

 - old 'q->nbands' because it's needed by ets_class_find()
 - old 'q->nstrict' because it's needed by ets_class_is_strict()

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
 CPU: 62 UID: 0 PID: 39457 Comm: tc Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.12.0-116.el10.x86_64 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R640/06DKY5, BIOS 2.12.2 07/09/2021
 RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x4/0x80
 Code: ff 4c 39 c7 0f 84 39 19 8e ff b8 01 00 00 00 c3 cc cc cc cc 66 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f 1e fa <48> 8b 17 48 8b 4f 08 48 85 d2 0f 84 56 19 8e ff 48 85 c9 0f 84 ab
 RSP: 0018:ffffba186009f400 EFLAGS: 00010202
 RAX: 00000000000000d6 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000004
 RDX: ffff9f0fa29b69c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffffffffc12c2400 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 0000000000000004
 R10: ffffffffffffffff R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
 R13: ffff9f0f8cfe0000 R14: 0000000000100005 R15: 0000000000000000
 FS:  00007f2154f37480(0000) GS:ffff9f269c1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001530be001 CR4: 00000000007726f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 PKRU: 55555554
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ets_class_qlen_notify+0x65/0x90 [sch_ets]
  qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x74/0x110
  ets_qdisc_change+0x630/0xa40 [sch_ets]
  __tc_modify_qdisc.constprop.0+0x216/0x7f0
  tc_modify_qdisc+0x7c/0x120
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x145/0x3f0
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x53/0x100
  netlink_unicast+0x245/0x390
  netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x470
  ____sys_sendmsg+0x39d/0x3d0
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x9a/0xe0
  __sys_sendmsg+0x7a/0xd0
  do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2155114084
 Code: 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff eb bb 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d 25 f0 0c 00 00 74 13 b8 2e 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 48 83 ec 28 89 54 24 1c 48 89
 RSP: 002b:00007fff1fd7a988 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000560ec063e5e0 RCX: 00007f2155114084
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007fff1fd7a9f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
 RBP: 00007fff1fd7aa60 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 000000000000003f
 R10: 0000560ee9b3a010 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fd7aae0
 R13: 000000006891ccde R14: 0000560ec063e5e0 R15: 00007fff1fd7aad0
  </TASK>

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/e08c7f4a6882f260011909a868311c6e9b54f3e4.1639153474.git.dcaratti@redhat.com/
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/d912cbd7-193b-4269-9857-525bee8bbb6a@gmail.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 103406b38c60 ("net/sched: Always pass notifications when child class becomes empty")
Fixes: c062f2a0b04d ("net/sched: sch_ets: don't remove idle classes from the round-robin list")
Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc")
Reported-by: Li Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Closes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-108026
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Co-developed-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7928ff6d17db47a2ae7cc205c44777b1f1950545.1755016081.git.dcaratti@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonet_sched: sch_ets: implement lockless ets_dump()
Eric Dumazet [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 14:32:52 +0000 (10:32 -0400)] 
net_sched: sch_ets: implement lockless ets_dump()

[ Upstream commit c5f1dde7f731e7bf2e7c169ca42cb4989fc2f8b9 ]

Instead of relying on RTNL, ets_dump() can use READ_ONCE()
annotations, paired with WRITE_ONCE() ones in ets_change().

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 87c6efc5ce9c ("net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonet/sched: sch_ets: properly init all active DRR list handles
Davide Caratti [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 14:32:51 +0000 (10:32 -0400)] 
net/sched: sch_ets: properly init all active DRR list handles

[ Upstream commit 454d3e1ae057a1e09a15905b06b860f60d6c14d0 ]

leaf classes of ETS qdiscs are served in strict priority or deficit round
robin (DRR), depending on the value of 'nstrict'. Since this value can be
changed while traffic is running, we need to be sure that the active list
of DRR classes can be updated at any time, so:

1) call INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alist) on all leaf classes in .init(), before the
   first packet hits any of them.
2) ensure that 'alist' is not overwritten with zeros when a leaf class is
   no more strict priority nor DRR (i.e. array elements beyond 'nbands').

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/YS%2FoZ+f0Nr8eQkzH@dcaratti.users.ipa.redhat.com
Suggested-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: 87c6efc5ce9c ("net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoNFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 20:47:31 +0000 (16:47 -0400)] 
NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem

[ Upstream commit b01f21cacde9f2878492cf318fee61bf4ccad323 ]

Capabilities cannot be inherited when we cross into a new filesystem.
They need to be reset to the minimal defaults, and then probed for
again.

Fixes: 54ceac451598 ("NFS: Share NFS superblocks per-protocol per-server per-FSID")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[ Removed extended capability flags that don't exist in older trees ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoNFS: Create an nfs4_server_set_init_caps() function
Anna Schumaker [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 20:47:30 +0000 (16:47 -0400)] 
NFS: Create an nfs4_server_set_init_caps() function

[ Upstream commit 01dde76e471229e3437a2686c572f4980b2c483e ]

And call it before doing an FSINFO probe to reset to the baseline
capabilities before probing.

Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Stable-dep-of: b01f21cacde9 ("NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoNFSv4: Fix nfs4_bitmap_copy_adjust()
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 20:47:29 +0000 (16:47 -0400)] 
NFSv4: Fix nfs4_bitmap_copy_adjust()

[ Upstream commit a71029b86752e8d40301af235a6bbf4896cc1402 ]

Don't remove flags from the set retrieved from the cache_validity.
We do want to retrieve all attributes that are listed as being
invalid, whether or not there is a delegation set.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Stable-dep-of: b01f21cacde9 ("NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoNFS: Don't set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE in the inode cache validity
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 20:47:28 +0000 (16:47 -0400)] 
NFS: Don't set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE in the inode cache validity

[ Upstream commit 36a9346c225270262d9f34e66c91aa1723fa903f ]

It is no longer necessary to preserve the NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE flag.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Stable-dep-of: b01f21cacde9 ("NFS: Fix the setting of capabilities when automounting a new filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoscsi: pm80xx: Fix memory leak during rmmod
Ajish Koshy [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 05:20:35 +0000 (22:20 -0700)] 
scsi: pm80xx: Fix memory leak during rmmod

[ Upstream commit 51e6ed83bb4ade7c360551fa4ae55c4eacea354b ]

Driver failed to release all memory allocated. This would lead to memory
leak during driver removal.

Properly free memory when the module is removed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210906170404.5682-5-Ajish.Koshy@microchip.com
Acked-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Ajish Koshy <Ajish.Koshy@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Viswas G <Viswas.G@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoscsi: lpfc: Fix link down processing to address NULL pointer dereference
James Smart [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 06:08:22 +0000 (23:08 -0700)] 
scsi: lpfc: Fix link down processing to address NULL pointer dereference

[ Upstream commit 1854f53ccd88ad4e7568ddfafafffe71f1ceb0a6 ]

If an FC link down transition while PLOGIs are outstanding to fabric well
known addresses, outstanding ABTS requests may result in a NULL pointer
dereference. Driver unload requests may hang with repeated "2878" log
messages.

The Link down processing results in ABTS requests for outstanding ELS
requests. The Abort WQEs are sent for the ELSs before the driver had set
the link state to down. Thus the driver is sending the Abort with the
expectation that an ABTS will be sent on the wire. The Abort request is
stalled waiting for the link to come up. In some conditions the driver may
auto-complete the ELSs thus if the link does come up, the Abort completions
may reference an invalid structure.

Fix by ensuring that Abort set the flag to avoid link traffic if issued due
to conditions where the link failed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020211417.88754-7-jsmart2021@gmail.com
Co-developed-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoRDMA/rxe: Return CQE error if invalid lkey was supplied
Leon Romanovsky [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 06:12:31 +0000 (23:12 -0700)] 
RDMA/rxe: Return CQE error if invalid lkey was supplied

[ Upstream commit dc07628bd2bbc1da768e265192c28ebd301f509d ]

RXE is missing update of WQE status in LOCAL_WRITE failures.  This caused
the following kernel panic if someone sent an atomic operation with an
explicitly wrong lkey.

[leonro@vm ~]$ mkt test
test_atomic_invalid_lkey (tests.test_atomic.AtomicTest) ...
 WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 263 at drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_comp.c:740 rxe_completer+0x1a6d/0x2e30 [rdma_rxe]
 Modules linked in: crc32_generic rdma_rxe ip6_udp_tunnel udp_tunnel rdma_ucm rdma_cm ib_umad ib_ipoib iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core mlx5_core ptp pps_core
 CPU: 5 PID: 263 Comm: python3 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc1+ #2936
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:rxe_completer+0x1a6d/0x2e30 [rdma_rxe]
 Code: 03 0f 8e 65 0e 00 00 3b 93 10 06 00 00 0f 84 82 0a 00 00 4c 89 ff 4c 89 44 24 38 e8 2d 74 a9 e1 4c 8b 44 24 38 e9 1c f5 ff ff <0f> 0b e9 0c e8 ff ff b8 05 00 00 00 41 bf 05 00 00 00 e9 ab e7 ff
 RSP: 0018:ffff8880158af090 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888016a78000 RCX: ffffffffa0cf1652
 RDX: 1ffff9200004b442 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffffc9000025a210
 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: 00000000ffffffea R09: ffff88801617740b
 R10: ffffed1002c2ee81 R11: 0000000000000007 R12: ffff88800f3b63e8
 R13: ffff888016a78008 R14: ffffc9000025a180 R15: 000000000000000c
 FS:  00007f88b622a740(0000) GS:ffff88806d540000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f88b5a1fa10 CR3: 000000000d848004 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  rxe_do_task+0x130/0x230 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_rcv+0xb11/0x1df0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_loopback+0x157/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_responder+0x5532/0x7620 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_do_task+0x130/0x230 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_rcv+0x9c8/0x1df0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_loopback+0x157/0x1e0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_requester+0x1efd/0x58c0 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_do_task+0x130/0x230 [rdma_rxe]
  rxe_post_send+0x998/0x1860 [rdma_rxe]
  ib_uverbs_post_send+0xd5f/0x1220 [ib_uverbs]
  ib_uverbs_write+0x847/0xc80 [ib_uverbs]
  vfs_write+0x1c5/0x840
  ksys_write+0x176/0x1d0
  do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Fixes: 8700e3e7c485 ("Soft RoCE driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11e7b553f3a6f5371c6bb3f57c494bb52b88af99.1620711734.git.leonro@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Zhu Yanjun <zyjzyj2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amdgpu: handle the case of pci_channel_io_frozen only in amdgpu_pci_resume
Guchun Chen [Tue, 12 Aug 2025 06:23:49 +0000 (23:23 -0700)] 
drm/amdgpu: handle the case of pci_channel_io_frozen only in amdgpu_pci_resume

[ Upstream commit 248b061689a40f4fed05252ee2c89f87cf26d7d8 ]

In current code, when a PCI error state pci_channel_io_normal is detectd,
it will report PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER status to PCI driver, and PCI
driver will continue the execution of PCI resume callback report_resume by
pci_walk_bridge, and the callback will go into amdgpu_pci_resume
finally, where write lock is releasd unconditionally without acquiring
such lock first. In this case, a deadlock will happen when other threads
start to acquire the read lock.

To fix this, add a member in amdgpu_device strucutre to cache
pci_channel_state, and only continue the execution in amdgpu_pci_resume
when it's pci_channel_io_frozen.

Fixes: c9a6b82f45e2 ("drm/amdgpu: Implement DPC recovery")
Suggested-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Guchun Chen <guchun.chen@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodma-buf: insert memory barrier before updating num_fences
Hyejeong Choi [Fri, 8 Aug 2025 18:05:37 +0000 (18:05 +0000)] 
dma-buf: insert memory barrier before updating num_fences

commit 72c7d62583ebce7baeb61acce6057c361f73be4a upstream.

smp_store_mb() inserts memory barrier after storing operation.
It is different with what the comment is originally aiming so Null
pointer dereference can be happened if memory update is reordered.

Signed-off-by: Hyejeong Choi <hjeong.choi@samsung.com>
Fixes: a590d0fdbaa5 ("dma-buf: Update reservation shared_count after adding the new fence")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250513020638.GA2329653@au1-maretx-p37.eng.sarc.samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[Conflict resolved by applying changes from dma_resv_add_fence() in the original fix to dma_resv_add_shared_fence() in current code base]
Signed-off-by: Jay Wang <wanjay@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoselftests/memfd: add test for mapping write-sealed memfd read-only
Lorenzo Stoakes [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 01:54:02 +0000 (18:54 -0700)] 
selftests/memfd: add test for mapping write-sealed memfd read-only

[ Upstream commit ea0916e01d0b0f2cce1369ac1494239a79827270 ]

Now we have reinstated the ability to map F_SEAL_WRITE mappings read-only,
assert that we are able to do this in a test to ensure that we do not
regress this again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6377ec470b14c0539b4600cf8fa24bf2e4858ae.1732804776.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm: reinstate ability to map write-sealed memfd mappings read-only
Lorenzo Stoakes [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 01:54:01 +0000 (18:54 -0700)] 
mm: reinstate ability to map write-sealed memfd mappings read-only

[ Upstream commit 8ec396d05d1b737c87311fb7311f753b02c2a6b1 ]

Patch series "mm: reinstate ability to map write-sealed memfd mappings
read-only".

In commit 158978945f31 ("mm: perform the mapping_map_writable() check
after call_mmap()") (and preceding changes in the same series) it became
possible to mmap() F_SEAL_WRITE sealed memfd mappings read-only.

Commit 5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path
behaviour") unintentionally undid this logic by moving the
mapping_map_writable() check before the shmem_mmap() hook is invoked,
thereby regressing this change.

This series reworks how we both permit write-sealed mappings being mapped
read-only and disallow mprotect() from undoing the write-seal, fixing this
regression.

We also add a regression test to ensure that we do not accidentally
regress this in future.

Thanks to Julian Orth for reporting this regression.

This patch (of 2):

In commit 158978945f31 ("mm: perform the mapping_map_writable() check
after call_mmap()") (and preceding changes in the same series) it became
possible to mmap() F_SEAL_WRITE sealed memfd mappings read-only.

This was previously unnecessarily disallowed, despite the man page
documentation indicating that it would be, thereby limiting the usefulness
of F_SEAL_WRITE logic.

We fixed this by adapting logic that existed for the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE
seal (one which disallows future writes to the memfd) to also be used for
F_SEAL_WRITE.

For background - the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal clears VM_MAYWRITE for a
read-only mapping to disallow mprotect() from overriding the seal - an
operation performed by seal_check_write(), invoked from shmem_mmap(), the
f_op->mmap() hook used by shmem mappings.

By extending this to F_SEAL_WRITE and critically - checking
mapping_map_writable() to determine if we may map the memfd AFTER we
invoke shmem_mmap() - the desired logic becomes possible.  This is because
mapping_map_writable() explicitly checks for VM_MAYWRITE, which we will
have cleared.

Commit 5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path
behaviour") unintentionally undid this logic by moving the
mapping_map_writable() check before the shmem_mmap() hook is invoked,
thereby regressing this change.

We reinstate this functionality by moving the check out of shmem_mmap()
and instead performing it in do_mmap() at the point at which VMA flags are
being determined, which seems in any case to be a more appropriate place
in which to make this determination.

In order to achieve this we rework memfd seal logic to allow us access to
this information using existing logic and eliminate the clearing of
VM_MAYWRITE from seal_check_write() which we are performing in do_mmap()
instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/99fc35d2c62bd2e05571cf60d9f8b843c56069e0.1732804776.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHijbEUMhvJTN9Xw1GmbM266FXXv=U7s4L_Jem5x3AaPZxrYpQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm: update memfd seal write check to include F_SEAL_WRITE
Lorenzo Stoakes [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 01:54:00 +0000 (18:54 -0700)] 
mm: update memfd seal write check to include F_SEAL_WRITE

[ Upstream commit 28464bbb2ddc199433383994bcb9600c8034afa1 ]

The seal_check_future_write() function is called by shmem_mmap() or
hugetlbfs_file_mmap() to disallow any future writable mappings of an memfd
sealed this way.

The F_SEAL_WRITE flag is not checked here, as that is handled via the
mapping->i_mmap_writable mechanism and so any attempt at a mapping would
fail before this could be run.

However we intend to change this, meaning this check can be performed for
F_SEAL_WRITE mappings also.

The logic here is equally applicable to both flags, so update this
function to accommodate both and rename it accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/913628168ce6cce77df7d13a63970bae06a526e0.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writable
Lorenzo Stoakes [Wed, 30 Jul 2025 01:53:59 +0000 (18:53 -0700)] 
mm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writable

[ Upstream commit e8e17ee90eaf650c855adb0a3e5e965fd6692ff1 ]

Patch series "permit write-sealed memfd read-only shared mappings", v4.

The man page for fcntl() describing memfd file seals states the following
about F_SEAL_WRITE:-

    Furthermore, trying to create new shared, writable memory-mappings via
    mmap(2) will also fail with EPERM.

With emphasis on 'writable'.  In turns out in fact that currently the
kernel simply disallows all new shared memory mappings for a memfd with
F_SEAL_WRITE applied, rendering this documentation inaccurate.

This matters because users are therefore unable to obtain a shared mapping
to a memfd after write sealing altogether, which limits their usefulness.
This was reported in the discussion thread [1] originating from a bug
report [2].

This is a product of both using the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable
atomic counter to determine whether writing may be permitted, and the
kernel adjusting this counter when any VM_SHARED mapping is performed and
more generally implicitly assuming VM_SHARED implies writable.

It seems sensible that we should only update this mapping if VM_MAYWRITE
is specified, i.e.  whether it is possible that this mapping could at any
point be written to.

If we do so then all we need to do to permit write seals to function as
documented is to clear VM_MAYWRITE when mapping read-only.  It turns out
this functionality already exists for F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE - we can
therefore simply adapt this logic to do the same for F_SEAL_WRITE.

We then hit a chicken and egg situation in mmap_region() where the check
for VM_MAYWRITE occurs before we are able to clear this flag.  To work
around this, perform this check after we invoke call_mmap(), with careful
consideration of error paths.

Thanks to Andy Lutomirski for the suggestion!

[1]:https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230324133646.16101dfa666f253c4715d965@linux-foundation.org/
[2]:https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217238

This patch (of 3):

There is a general assumption that VMAs with the VM_SHARED flag set are
writable.  If the VM_MAYWRITE flag is not set, then this is simply not the
case.

Update those checks which affect the struct address_space->i_mmap_writable
field to explicitly test for this by introducing
[vma_]is_shared_maywrite() helper functions.

This remains entirely conservative, as the lack of VM_MAYWRITE guarantees
that the VMA cannot be written to.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d978aefefa83ec42d18dfa964ad180dbcde34795.1697116581.git.lstoakes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[isaacmanjarres: resolved merge conflicts due to
due to refactoring that happened in upstream commit
5de195060b2e ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour")]
Signed-off-by: Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodpaa2-eth: Fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling
Ma Ke [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 04:28:53 +0000 (00:28 -0400)] 
dpaa2-eth: Fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling

[ Upstream commit ee9f3a81ab08dfe0538dbd1746f81fd4d5147fdc ]

The fsl_mc_get_endpoint() function uses device_find_child() for
localization, which implicitly calls get_device() to increment the
device's reference count before returning the pointer. However, the
caller dpaa2_eth_connect_mac() fails to properly release this
reference in multiple scenarios. We should call put_device() to
decrement reference count properly.

As comment of device_find_child() says, 'NOTE: you will need to drop
the reference with put_device() after use'.

Found by code review.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 719479230893 ("dpaa2-eth: add MAC/PHY support through phylink")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717022309.3339976-2-make24@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodpaa2-eth: retry the probe when the MAC is not yet discovered on the bus
Ioana Ciornei [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 04:28:52 +0000 (00:28 -0400)] 
dpaa2-eth: retry the probe when the MAC is not yet discovered on the bus

[ Upstream commit 47325da28ef137fa04a0e5d6d244e9635184bf5e ]

The fsl_mc_get_endpoint() function now returns -EPROBE_DEFER when the
dpmac device was not yet discovered by the fsl-mc bus. When this
happens, pass the error code up so that we can retry the probe at a
later time.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee9f3a81ab08 ("dpaa2-eth: Fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodpaa2-mac: export MAC counters even when in TYPE_FIXED
Ioana Ciornei [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 04:28:51 +0000 (00:28 -0400)] 
dpaa2-mac: export MAC counters even when in TYPE_FIXED

[ Upstream commit d87e606373f641c58d5e8e4c48b3216fd9d1c78a ]

If the network interface object is connected to a MAC of TYPE_FIXED, the
link status management is handled exclusively by the firmware. This does
not mean that the driver cannot access the MAC counters and export them
in ethtool.

For this to happen, we open the attached dpmac device and keep a pointer
to it in priv->mac. Because of this, all the checks in the driver of the
following form 'if (priv->mac)' have to be updated to actually check
the dpmac attribute and not rely on the presence of a non-NULL value.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee9f3a81ab08 ("dpaa2-eth: Fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodpaa2-mac: split up initializing the MAC object from connecting to it
Ioana Ciornei [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 04:28:50 +0000 (00:28 -0400)] 
dpaa2-mac: split up initializing the MAC object from connecting to it

[ Upstream commit 095dca16d92f32150314ef47ea150ed83c5aacd9 ]

Split up the initialization phase of the dpmac object from actually
configuring the phylink instance, connecting to it and configuring the
MAC. This is done so that even though the dpni object is connected to a
dpmac which has link management handled by the firmware we are still
able to export the MAC counters.

Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ee9f3a81ab08 ("dpaa2-eth: Fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoARM: 9448/1: Use an absolute path to unified.h in KBUILD_AFLAGS
Nathan Chancellor [Mon, 28 Jul 2025 15:00:44 +0000 (11:00 -0400)] 
ARM: 9448/1: Use an absolute path to unified.h in KBUILD_AFLAGS

[ Upstream commit 87c4e1459e80bf65066f864c762ef4dc932fad4b ]

After commit d5c8d6e0fa61 ("kbuild: Update assembler calls to use proper
flags and language target"), which updated as-instr to use the
'assembler-with-cpp' language option, the Kbuild version of as-instr
always fails internally for arch/arm with

  <command-line>: fatal error: asm/unified.h: No such file or directory
  compilation terminated.

because '-include' flags are now taken into account by the compiler
driver and as-instr does not have '$(LINUXINCLUDE)', so unified.h is not
found.

This went unnoticed at the time of the Kbuild change because the last
use of as-instr in Kbuild that arch/arm could reach was removed in 5.7
by commit 541ad0150ca4 ("arm: Remove 32bit KVM host support") but a
stable backport of the Kbuild change to before that point exposed this
potential issue if one were to be reintroduced.

Follow the general pattern of '-include' paths throughout the tree and
make unified.h absolute using '$(srctree)' to ensure KBUILD_AFLAGS can
be used independently.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CACo-S-1qbCX4WAVFA63dWfHtrRHZBTyyr2js8Lx=Az03XHTTHg@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d5c8d6e0fa61 ("kbuild: Update assembler calls to use proper flags and language target")
Reported-by: KernelCI bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[ adapted to missing -Wa ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agobtrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups
Filipe Manana [Thu, 22 Apr 2021 11:08:05 +0000 (12:08 +0100)] 
btrfs: fix deadlock when cloning inline extents and using qgroups

commit f9baa501b4fd6962257853d46ddffbc21f27e344 upstream.

There are a few exceptional cases where cloning an inline extent needs to
copy the inline extent data into a page of the destination inode.

When this happens, we end up starting a transaction while having a dirty
page for the destination inode and while having the range locked in the
destination's inode iotree too. Because when reserving metadata space
for a transaction we may need to flush existing delalloc in case there is
not enough free space, we have a mechanism in place to prevent a deadlock,
which was introduced in commit 3d45f221ce627d ("btrfs: fix deadlock when
cloning inline extent and low on free metadata space").

However when using qgroups, a transaction also reserves metadata qgroup
space, which can also result in flushing delalloc in case there is not
enough available space at the moment. When this happens we deadlock, since
flushing delalloc requires locking the file range in the inode's iotree
and the range was already locked at the very beginning of the clone
operation, before attempting to start the transaction.

When this issue happens, stack traces like the following are reported:

  [72747.556262] task:kworker/u81:9   state:D stack:    0 pid:  225 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
  [72747.556268] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1142)
  [72747.556271] Call Trace:
  [72747.556273]  __schedule+0x296/0x760
  [72747.556277]  schedule+0x3c/0xa0
  [72747.556279]  io_schedule+0x12/0x40
  [72747.556284]  __lock_page+0x13c/0x280
  [72747.556287]  ? generic_file_readonly_mmap+0x70/0x70
  [72747.556325]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x22a/0x440 [btrfs]
  [72747.556331]  ? __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0xe7/0x160
  [72747.556358]  ? set_extent_buffer_dirty+0x5e/0x80 [btrfs]
  [72747.556362]  ? update_group_capacity+0x25/0x210
  [72747.556366]  ? cpumask_next_and+0x1a/0x20
  [72747.556391]  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [72747.556394]  do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
  [72747.556398]  __writeback_single_inode+0x39/0x2a0
  [72747.556403]  writeback_sb_inodes+0x1ea/0x440
  [72747.556407]  __writeback_inodes_wb+0x5f/0xc0
  [72747.556410]  wb_writeback+0x235/0x2b0
  [72747.556414]  ? get_nr_inodes+0x35/0x50
  [72747.556417]  wb_workfn+0x354/0x490
  [72747.556420]  ? newidle_balance+0x2c5/0x3e0
  [72747.556424]  process_one_work+0x1aa/0x340
  [72747.556426]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
  [72747.556429]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
  [72747.556432]  kthread+0x116/0x130
  [72747.556435]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  [72747.556438]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  [72747.566958] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
  [72747.566961] Call Trace:
  [72747.566964]  __schedule+0x296/0x760
  [72747.566968]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  [72747.566970]  schedule+0x3c/0xa0
  [72747.566995]  wait_extent_bit.constprop.68+0x13b/0x1c0 [btrfs]
  [72747.566999]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  [72747.567024]  lock_extent_bits+0x37/0x90 [btrfs]
  [72747.567047]  btrfs_invalidatepage+0x299/0x2c0 [btrfs]
  [72747.567051]  ? find_get_pages_range_tag+0x2cd/0x380
  [72747.567076]  __extent_writepage+0x203/0x320 [btrfs]
  [72747.567102]  extent_write_cache_pages+0x2bb/0x440 [btrfs]
  [72747.567106]  ? update_load_avg+0x7e/0x5f0
  [72747.567109]  ? enqueue_entity+0xf4/0x6f0
  [72747.567134]  extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [72747.567137]  ? enqueue_task_fair+0x93/0x6f0
  [72747.567140]  do_writepages+0x41/0xd0
  [72747.567144]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc7/0x100
  [72747.567167]  btrfs_run_delalloc_work+0x17/0x40 [btrfs]
  [72747.567195]  btrfs_work_helper+0xc2/0x300 [btrfs]
  [72747.567200]  process_one_work+0x1aa/0x340
  [72747.567202]  worker_thread+0x30/0x390
  [72747.567205]  ? create_worker+0x1a0/0x1a0
  [72747.567208]  kthread+0x116/0x130
  [72747.567211]  ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80
  [72747.567214]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  [72747.569686] task:fsstress        state:D stack:    0 pid:841421 ppid:841417 flags:0x00000000
  [72747.569689] Call Trace:
  [72747.569691]  __schedule+0x296/0x760
  [72747.569694]  schedule+0x3c/0xa0
  [72747.569721]  try_flush_qgroup+0x95/0x140 [btrfs]
  [72747.569725]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  [72747.569753]  btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data+0x34/0x50 [btrfs]
  [72747.569781]  btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x5f/0xa0 [btrfs]
  [72747.569804]  btrfs_buffered_write+0x1f7/0x7f0 [btrfs]
  [72747.569810]  ? path_lookupat.isra.48+0x97/0x140
  [72747.569833]  btrfs_file_write_iter+0x81/0x410 [btrfs]
  [72747.569836]  ? __kmalloc+0x16a/0x2c0
  [72747.569839]  do_iter_readv_writev+0x160/0x1c0
  [72747.569843]  do_iter_write+0x80/0x1b0
  [72747.569847]  vfs_writev+0x84/0x140
  [72747.569869]  ? btrfs_file_llseek+0x38/0x270 [btrfs]
  [72747.569873]  do_writev+0x65/0x100
  [72747.569876]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
  [72747.569879]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

  [72747.569899] task:fsstress        state:D stack:    0 pid:841424 ppid:841417 flags:0x00004000
  [72747.569903] Call Trace:
  [72747.569906]  __schedule+0x296/0x760
  [72747.569909]  schedule+0x3c/0xa0
  [72747.569936]  try_flush_qgroup+0x95/0x140 [btrfs]
  [72747.569940]  ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80
  [72747.569967]  __btrfs_qgroup_reserve_meta+0x36/0x50 [btrfs]
  [72747.569989]  start_transaction+0x279/0x580 [btrfs]
  [72747.570014]  clone_copy_inline_extent+0x332/0x490 [btrfs]
  [72747.570041]  btrfs_clone+0x5b7/0x7a0 [btrfs]
  [72747.570068]  ? lock_extent_bits+0x64/0x90 [btrfs]
  [72747.570095]  btrfs_clone_files+0xfc/0x150 [btrfs]
  [72747.570122]  btrfs_remap_file_range+0x3d8/0x4a0 [btrfs]
  [72747.570126]  do_clone_file_range+0xed/0x200
  [72747.570131]  vfs_clone_file_range+0x37/0x110
  [72747.570134]  ioctl_file_clone+0x7d/0xb0
  [72747.570137]  do_vfs_ioctl+0x138/0x630
  [72747.570140]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x62/0xc0
  [72747.570143]  do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
  [72747.570146]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

So fix this by skipping the flush of delalloc for an inode that is
flagged with BTRFS_INODE_NO_DELALLOC_FLUSH, meaning it is currently under
such a special case of cloning an inline extent, when flushing delalloc
during qgroup metadata reservation.

The special cases for cloning inline extents were added in kernel 5.7 by
by commit 05a5a7621ce66c ("Btrfs: implement full reflink support for
inline extents"), while having qgroup metadata space reservation flushing
delalloc when low on space was added in kernel 5.9 by commit
c53e9653605dbf ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get
-EDQUOT"). So use a "Fixes:" tag for the later commit to ease stable
kernel backports.

Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20210421083137.31E3.409509F4@e16-tech.com/
Fixes: c53e9653605dbf ("btrfs: qgroup: try to flush qgroup space when we get -EDQUOT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y, Passed false to
  btrfs_start_delalloc_flush() in fs/btrfs/transaction.c file to
  maintain the default behaviour ]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoblock: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked
Ming Lei [Fri, 24 Sep 2021 11:07:04 +0000 (19:07 +0800)] 
block: don't call rq_qos_ops->done_bio if the bio isn't tracked

commit a647a524a46736786c95cdb553a070322ca096e3 upstream.

rq_qos framework is only applied on request based driver, so:

1) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio based driver

2) rq_qos_done_bio() needn't to be called for bio which isn't tracked,
such as bios ended from error handling code.

Especially in bio_endio():

1) request queue is referred via bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue, which
may be gone since request queue refcount may not be held in above two
cases

2) q->rq_qos may be freed in blk_cleanup_queue() when calling into
__rq_qos_done_bio()

Fix the potential kernel panic by not calling rq_qos_ops->done_bio if
the bio isn't tracked. This way is safe because both ioc_rqos_done_bio()
and blkcg_iolatency_done_bio() are nop if the bio isn't tracked.

Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924110704.1541818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y ]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoptp: Fix possible memory leak in ptp_clock_register()
Yang Yingliang [Wed, 20 Oct 2021 08:18:34 +0000 (16:18 +0800)] 
ptp: Fix possible memory leak in ptp_clock_register()

commit 4225fea1cb28370086e17e82c0f69bec2779dca0 upstream.

I got memory leak as follows when doing fault injection test:

unreferenced object 0xffff88800906c618 (size 8):
  comm "i2c-idt82p33931", pid 4421, jiffies 4294948083 (age 13.188s)
  hex dump (first 8 bytes):
    70 74 70 30 00 00 00 00                          ptp0....
  backtrace:
    [<00000000312ed458>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x19f/0x3a0
    [<0000000079f6e2ff>] kvasprintf+0xb5/0x150
    [<0000000026aae54f>] kvasprintf_const+0x60/0x190
    [<00000000f323a5f7>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x56/0x150
    [<000000004e35abdd>] dev_set_name+0xc0/0x100
    [<00000000f20cfe25>] ptp_clock_register+0x9f4/0xd30 [ptp]
    [<000000008bb9f0de>] idt82p33_probe.cold+0x8b6/0x1561 [ptp_idt82p33]

When posix_clock_register() returns an error, the name allocated
in dev_set_name() will be leaked, the put_device() should be used
to give up the device reference, then the name will be freed in
kobject_cleanup() and other memory will be freed in ptp_clock_release().

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: a33121e5487b ("ptp: fix the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[ Shivani: Modified to apply on 5.10.y, Removed kfree(ptp->vclock_index) in
  the ptach, since vclock_index is introduced in later versions ]
Signed-off-by: Shivani Agarwal <shivani.agarwal@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agocomedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large
Ian Abbott [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 18:12:49 +0000 (19:12 +0100)] 
comedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large

[ Upstream commit 08ae4b20f5e82101d77326ecab9089e110f224cc ]

The handling of the `COMEDI_INSNLIST` ioctl allocates a kernel buffer to
hold the array of `struct comedi_insn`, getting the length from the
`n_insns` member of the `struct comedi_insnlist` supplied by the user.
The allocation will fail with a WARNING and a stack dump if it is too
large.

Avoid that by failing with an `-EINVAL` error if the supplied `n_insns`
value is unreasonable.

Define the limit on the `n_insns` value in the `MAX_INSNS` macro.  Set
this to the same value as `MAX_SAMPLES` (65536), which is the maximum
allowed sum of the values of the member `n` in the array of `struct
comedi_insn`, and sensible comedi instructions will have an `n` of at
least 1.

Reported-by: syzbot+d6995b62e5ac7d79557a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d6995b62e5ac7d79557a
Fixes: ed9eccbe8970 ("Staging: add comedi core")
Tested-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.13+
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704120405.83028-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agocdc-acm: fix race between initial clearing halt and open
Oliver Neukum [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 23:08:39 +0000 (19:08 -0400)] 
cdc-acm: fix race between initial clearing halt and open

[ Upstream commit 64690a90cd7c6db16d3af8616be1f4bf8d492850 ]

On the devices that need their endpoints to get an
initial clear_halt, this needs to be done before
the devices can be opened. That means it needs to be
before the devices are registered.

Fixes: 15bf722e6f6c0 ("cdc-acm: Add support of ATOL FPrint fiscal printers")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717141259.2345605-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoUSB: cdc-acm: do not log successful probe on later errors
Johan Hovold [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 23:08:38 +0000 (19:08 -0400)] 
USB: cdc-acm: do not log successful probe on later errors

[ Upstream commit 79579411826647fd573dbe301c4d933bc90e4be7 ]

Do not log the successful-probe message until the tty device has been
registered.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322155318.9837-9-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 64690a90cd7c ("cdc-acm: fix race between initial clearing halt and open")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agohv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF
Haiyang Zhang [Tue, 19 Aug 2025 12:01:27 +0000 (08:01 -0400)] 
hv_netvsc: Fix panic during namespace deletion with VF

[ Upstream commit 33caa208dba6fa639e8a92fd0c8320b652e5550c ]

The existing code move the VF NIC to new namespace when NETDEV_REGISTER is
received on netvsc NIC. During deletion of the namespace,
default_device_exit_batch() >> default_device_exit_net() is called. When
netvsc NIC is moved back and registered to the default namespace, it
automatically brings VF NIC back to the default namespace. This will cause
the default_device_exit_net() >> for_each_netdev_safe loop unable to detect
the list end, and hit NULL ptr:

[  231.449420] mana 7870:00:00.0 enP30832s1: Moved VF to namespace with: eth0
[  231.449656] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000010
[  231.450246] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  231.450579] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  231.450916] PGD 17b8a8067 P4D 0
[  231.451163] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[  231.451450] CPU: 82 UID: 0 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u768:1 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4+ #3 VOLUNTARY
[  231.452042] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 11/21/2024
[  231.452692] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
[  231.452947] RIP: 0010:default_device_exit_batch+0x16c/0x3f0
[  231.453326] Code: c0 0c f5 b3 e8 d5 db fe ff 48 85 c0 74 15 48 c7 c2 f8 fd ca b2 be 10 00 00 00 48 8d 7d c0 e8 7b 77 25 00 49 8b 86 28 01 00 00 <48> 8b 50 10 4c 8b 2a 4c 8d 62 f0 49 83 ed 10 4c 39 e0 0f 84 d6 00
[  231.454294] RSP: 0018:ff75fc7c9bf9fd00 EFLAGS: 00010246
[  231.454610] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 61c8864680b583eb
[  231.455094] RDX: ff1fa9f71462d800 RSI: ff75fc7c9bf9fd38 RDI: 0000000030766564
[  231.455686] RBP: ff75fc7c9bf9fd78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  231.456126] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: ff1fa9f70088e340
[  231.456621] R13: ff1fa9f70088e340 R14: ffffffffb3f50c20 R15: ff1fa9f7103e6340
[  231.457161] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff1faa6783a08000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  231.457707] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  231.458031] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 0000000179ab2006 CR4: 0000000000b73ef0
[  231.458434] Call Trace:
[  231.458600]  <TASK>
[  231.458777]  ops_undo_list+0x100/0x220
[  231.459015]  cleanup_net+0x1b8/0x300
[  231.459285]  process_one_work+0x184/0x340

To fix it, move the ns change to a workqueue, and take rtnl_lock to avoid
changing the netdev list when default_device_exit_net() is using it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4c262801ea60 ("hv_netvsc: Fix VF namespace also in synthetic NIC NETDEV_REGISTER event")
Signed-off-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1754511711-11188-1-git-send-email-haiyangz@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoblock: Make REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH a write operation
Damien Le Moal [Sun, 17 Aug 2025 01:49:28 +0000 (21:49 -0400)] 
block: Make REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH a write operation

[ Upstream commit 3f66ccbaaef3a0c5bd844eab04e3207b4061c546 ]

REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH is defined as "12", which makes
op_is_write(REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH) return false, despite the fact that a
zone finish operation is an operation that modifies a zone (transition
it to full) and so should be considered as a write operation (albeit
one that does not transfer any data to the device).

Fix this by redefining REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH to be an odd number (13), and
redefine REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL using sequential
odd numbers from that new value.

Fixes: 6c1b1da58f8c ("block: add zone open, close and finish operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625093327.548866-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[ Extra renames ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoPCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports
Lukas Wunner [Sun, 17 Aug 2025 13:18:01 +0000 (09:18 -0400)] 
PCI/ACPI: Fix runtime PM ref imbalance on Hot-Plug Capable ports

[ Upstream commit 6cff20ce3b92ffbf2fc5eb9e5a030b3672aa414a ]

pci_bridge_d3_possible() is called from both pcie_portdrv_probe() and
pcie_portdrv_remove() to determine whether runtime power management shall
be enabled (on probe) or disabled (on remove) on a PCIe port.

The underlying assumption is that pci_bridge_d3_possible() always returns
the same value, else a runtime PM reference imbalance would occur.  That
assumption is not given if the PCIe port is inaccessible on remove due to
hot-unplug:  pci_bridge_d3_possible() calls pciehp_is_native(), which
accesses Config Space to determine whether the port is Hot-Plug Capable.
An inaccessible port returns "all ones", which is converted to "all
zeroes" by pcie_capability_read_dword().  Hence the port no longer seems
Hot-Plug Capable on remove even though it was on probe.

The resulting runtime PM ref imbalance causes warning messages such as:

  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: Runtime PM usage count underflow!

Avoid the Config Space access (and thus the runtime PM ref imbalance) by
caching the Hot-Plug Capable bit in struct pci_dev.

The struct already contains an "is_hotplug_bridge" flag, which however is
not only set on Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, but also Conventional PCI
Hot-Plug bridges and ACPI slots.  The flag identifies bridges which are
allocated additional MMIO and bus number resources to allow for hierarchy
expansion.

The kernel is somewhat sloppily using "is_hotplug_bridge" in a number of
places to identify Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports, even though the flag
encompasses other devices.  Subsequent commits replace these occurrences
with the new flag to clearly delineate Hot-Plug Capable PCIe ports from
other kinds of hotplug bridges.

Document the existing "is_hotplug_bridge" and the new "is_pciehp" flag
and document the (non-obvious) requirement that pci_bridge_d3_possible()
always returns the same value across the entire lifetime of a bridge,
including its hot-removal.

Fixes: 5352a44a561d ("PCI: pciehp: Make pciehp_is_native() stricter")
Reported-by: Laurent Bigonville <bigon@bigon.be>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220216
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250609020223.269407-3-superm1@kernel.org/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620025535.3425049-3-superm1@kernel.org/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fe5dcc3b2e62ee1df7905d746bde161eb1b3291c.1752390101.git.lukas@wunner.de
[ Adjust surrounding documentation changes ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: typec: fusb302: cache PD RX state
Sebastian Reichel [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 22:54:25 +0000 (18:54 -0400)] 
usb: typec: fusb302: cache PD RX state

[ Upstream commit 1e61f6ab08786d66a11cfc51e13d6f08a6b06c56 ]

This patch fixes a race condition communication error, which ends up in
PD hard resets when losing the race. Some systems, like the Radxa ROCK
5B are powered through USB-C without any backup power source and use a
FUSB302 chip to do the PD negotiation. This means it is quite important
to avoid hard resets, since that effectively kills the system's
power-supply.

I've found the following race condition while debugging unplanned power
loss during booting the board every now and then:

1. lots of TCPM/FUSB302/PD initialization stuff
2. TCPM ends up in SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES (tcpm_set_pd_rx is enabled here)
3. the remote PD source does not send anything, so TCPM does a SOFT RESET
4. TCPM ends up in SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES for the second time
   (tcpm_set_pd_rx is enabled again, even though it is still on)

At this point I've seen broken CRC good messages being send by the
FUSB302 with a logic analyzer sniffing the CC lines. Also it looks like
messages are being lost and things generally going haywire with one of
the two sides doing a hard reset once a broken CRC good message was send
to the bus.

I think the system is running into a race condition, that the FIFOs are
being cleared and/or the automatic good CRC message generation flag is
being updated while a message is already arriving.

Let's avoid this by caching the PD RX enabled state, as we have already
processed anything in the FIFOs and are in a good state. As a side
effect that this also optimizes I2C bus usage :)

As far as I can tell the problem theoretically also exists when TCPM
enters SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES the first time, but I believe this is less
critical for the following reason:

On devices like the ROCK 5B, which are powered through a TCPM backed
USB-C port, the bootloader must have done some prior PD communication
(initial communication must happen within 5 seconds after plugging the
USB-C plug). This means the first time the kernel TCPM state machine
reaches SNK_WAIT_CAPABILITIES, the remote side is not sending messages
actively. On other devices a hard reset simply adds some extra delay and
things should be good afterwards.

Fixes: c034a43e72dda ("staging: typec: Fairchild FUSB302 Type-c chip driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-fusb302-race-condition-fix-v1-1-239012c0e27a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ replaced str_on_off(on) with ternary operator ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agonet: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event
John Ernberg [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 13:44:55 +0000 (09:44 -0400)] 
net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event

[ Upstream commit 0d9cfc9b8cb17dbc29a98792d36ec39a1cf1395f ]

The Gemalto Cinterion PLS83-W modem (cdc_ether) is emitting confusing link
up and down events when the WWAN interface is activated on the modem-side.

Interrupt URBs will in consecutive polls grab:
* Link Connected
* Link Disconnected
* Link Connected

Where the last Connected is then a stable link state.

When the system is under load this may cause the unlink_urbs() work in
__handle_link_change() to not complete before the next usbnet_link_change()
call turns the carrier on again, allowing rx_submit() to queue new SKBs.

In that event the URB queue is filled faster than it can drain, ending up
in a RCU stall:

    rcu: INFO: rcu_sched detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 0-.... } 33108 jiffies s: 201 root: 0x1/.
    rcu: blocking rcu_node structures (internal RCU debug):
    Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
    NMI backtrace for cpu 0

    Call trace:
     arch_local_irq_enable+0x4/0x8
     local_bh_enable+0x18/0x20
     __netdev_alloc_skb+0x18c/0x1cc
     rx_submit+0x68/0x1f8 [usbnet]
     rx_alloc_submit+0x4c/0x74 [usbnet]
     usbnet_bh+0x1d8/0x218 [usbnet]
     usbnet_bh_tasklet+0x10/0x18 [usbnet]
     tasklet_action_common+0xa8/0x110
     tasklet_action+0x2c/0x34
     handle_softirqs+0x2cc/0x3a0
     __do_softirq+0x10/0x18
     ____do_softirq+0xc/0x14
     call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x34
     do_softirq_own_stack+0x18/0x20
     __irq_exit_rcu+0xa8/0xb8
     irq_exit_rcu+0xc/0x30
     el1_interrupt+0x34/0x48
     el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x1c
     el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c
     _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x38/0x48
     xhci_urb_dequeue+0x1ac/0x45c [xhci_hcd]
     unlink1+0xd4/0xdc [usbcore]
     usb_hcd_unlink_urb+0x70/0xb0 [usbcore]
     usb_unlink_urb+0x24/0x44 [usbcore]
     unlink_urbs.constprop.0.isra.0+0x64/0xa8 [usbnet]
     __handle_link_change+0x34/0x70 [usbnet]
     usbnet_deferred_kevent+0x1c0/0x320 [usbnet]
     process_scheduled_works+0x2d0/0x48c
     worker_thread+0x150/0x1dc
     kthread+0xd8/0xe8
     ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Get around the problem by delaying the carrier on to the scheduled work.

This needs a new flag to keep track of the necessary action.

The carrier ok check cannot be removed as it remains required for the
LINK_RESET event flow.

Fixes: 4b49f58fff00 ("usbnet: handle link change")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: John Ernberg <john.ernberg@actia.se>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723102526.1305339-1-john.ernberg@actia.se
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ adjust context in header ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoALSA: scarlett2: Add retry on -EPROTO from scarlett2_usb_tx()
Geoffrey D. Bennett [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 15:55:06 +0000 (11:55 -0400)] 
ALSA: scarlett2: Add retry on -EPROTO from scarlett2_usb_tx()

[ Upstream commit 8a15ca0ca51399b652b1bbb23b590b220cf03d62 ]

During communication with Focusrite Scarlett Gen 2/3/4 USB audio
interfaces, -EPROTO is sometimes returned from scarlett2_usb_tx(),
snd_usb_ctl_msg() which can cause initialisation and control
operations to fail intermittently.

This patch adds up to 5 retries in scarlett2_usb(), with a delay
starting at 5ms and doubling each time. This follows the same approach
as the fix for usb_set_interface() in endpoint.c (commit f406005e162b
("ALSA: usb-audio: Add retry on -EPROTO from usb_set_interface()")),
which resolved similar -EPROTO issues during device initialisation,
and is the same approach as in fcp.c:fcp_usb().

Fixes: 9e4d5c1be21f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Scarlett Gen 2 mixer interface")
Closes: https://github.com/geoffreybennett/linux-fcp/issues/41
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geoffrey D. Bennett <g@b4.vu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aIdDO6ld50WQwNim@m.b4.vu
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[ Applied retry logic directly in scarlett2_usb() instead of scarlett2_usb_tx() ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agox86/fpu: Delay instruction pointer fixup until after warning
Dave Hansen [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 16:24:25 +0000 (12:24 -0400)] 
x86/fpu: Delay instruction pointer fixup until after warning

[ Upstream commit 1cec9ac2d071cfd2da562241aab0ef701355762a ]

Right now, if XRSTOR fails a console message like this is be printed:

Bad FPU state detected at restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x9a/0x170, reinitializing FPU registers.

However, the text location (...+0x9a in this case) is the instruction
*AFTER* the XRSTOR. The highlighted instruction in the "Code:" dump
also points one instruction late.

The reason is that the "fixup" moves RIP up to pass the bad XRSTOR and
keep on running after returning from the #GP handler. But it does this
fixup before warning.

The resulting warning output is nonsensical because it looks like the
non-FPU-related instruction is #GP'ing.

Do not fix up RIP until after printing the warning. Do this by using
the more generic and standard ex_handler_default().

Fixes: d5c8028b4788 ("x86/fpu: Reinitialize FPU registers if restoring FPU state fails")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624210148.97126F9E%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
[ Adapted ex_handler_default() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
Harry Yoo [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 15:09:29 +0000 (11:09 -0400)] 
mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n

[ Upstream commit 694d6b99923eb05a8fd188be44e26077d19f0e21 ]

Commit 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support") added support for
migrating zsmalloc pages using the movable_operations migration framework.
However, the commit did not take into account that zsmalloc supports
migration only when CONFIG_COMPACTION is enabled.  Tracing shows that
zsmalloc was still passing the __GFP_MOVABLE flag even when compaction is
not supported.

This can result in unmovable pages being allocated from movable page
blocks (even without stealing page blocks), ZONE_MOVABLE and CMA area.

Possible user visible effects:
- Some ZONE_MOVABLE memory can be not actually movable
- CMA allocation can fail because of this
- Increased memory fragmentation due to ignoring the page mobility
  grouping feature
I'm not really sure who uses kernels without compaction support, though :(

To fix this, clear the __GFP_MOVABLE flag when
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704103053.6913-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 48b4800a1c6a ("zsmalloc: page migration support")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomm/zsmalloc.c: convert to use kmem_cache_zalloc in cache_alloc_zspage()
Miaohe Lin [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 15:09:28 +0000 (11:09 -0400)] 
mm/zsmalloc.c: convert to use kmem_cache_zalloc in cache_alloc_zspage()

[ Upstream commit f0231305acd53375c6cf736971bf5711105dd6bb ]

We always memset the zspage allocated via cache_alloc_zspage.  So it's
more convenient to use kmem_cache_zalloc in cache_alloc_zspage than caller
do it manually.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210114120032.25885-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 694d6b99923e ("mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/sched: Remove optimization that causes hang when killing dependent jobs
Lin.Cao [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 16:44:08 +0000 (12:44 -0400)] 
drm/sched: Remove optimization that causes hang when killing dependent jobs

[ Upstream commit 15f77764e90a713ee3916ca424757688e4f565b9 ]

When application A submits jobs and application B submits a job with a
dependency on A's fence, the normal flow wakes up the scheduler after
processing each job. However, the optimization in
drm_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb() uses a callback that only clears
dependencies without waking up the scheduler.

When application A is killed before its jobs can run, the callback gets
triggered but only clears the dependency without waking up the scheduler,
causing the scheduler to enter sleep state and application B to hang.

Remove the optimization by deleting drm_sched_entity_clear_dep() and its
usage, ensuring the scheduler is always woken up when dependencies are
cleared.

Fixes: 777dbd458c89 ("drm/amdgpu: drop a dummy wakeup scheduler")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Signed-off-by: Lin.Cao <lincao12@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717084453.921097-1-lincao12@amd.com
[ adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
Haoxiang Li [Tue, 29 Jul 2025 19:25:14 +0000 (15:25 -0400)] 
ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()

[ Upstream commit 4ff12d82dac119b4b99b5a78b5af3bf2474c0a36 ]

Add check for the return value of devm_kmemdup()
to prevent potential null pointer dereference.

Fixes: c76488109616 ("ice: Implement Dynamic Device Personalization (DDP) download")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Swiatkowski <michal.swiatkowski@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
[ applied the patch to ice_flex_pipe.c instead of ice_ddp.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agopmdomain: governor: Consider CPU latency tolerance from pm_domain_cpu_gov
Maulik Shah [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 13:44:28 +0000 (09:44 -0400)] 
pmdomain: governor: Consider CPU latency tolerance from pm_domain_cpu_gov

[ Upstream commit 500ba33284416255b9a5b50ace24470b6fe77ea5 ]

pm_domain_cpu_gov is selecting a cluster idle state but does not consider
latency tolerance of child CPUs. This results in deeper cluster idle state
whose latency does not meet latency tolerance requirement.

Select deeper idle state only if global and device latency tolerance of all
child CPUs meet.

Test results on SM8750 with 300 usec PM-QoS on CPU0 which is less than
domain idle state entry (2150) + exit (1983) usec latency mentioned in
devicetree, demonstrate the issue.

# echo 300 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/power/pm_qos_resume_latency_us

Before: (Usage is incrementing)
======
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State          Time Spent(ms) Usage      Rejected   Above      Below
S0             29817          537        8          270        0

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State          Time Spent(ms) Usage      Rejected   Above      Below
S0             30348          542        8          271        0

After: (Usage is not incrementing due to latency tolerance)
======
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State          Time Spent(ms) Usage      Rejected   Above      Below
S0             39319          626        14         307        0

# cat /sys/kernel/debug/pm_genpd/power-domain-cluster0/idle_states
State          Time Spent(ms) Usage      Rejected   Above      Below
S0             39319          626        14         307        0

Signed-off-by: Maulik Shah <maulik.shah@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: e94999688e3a ("PM / Domains: Add genpd governor for CPUs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250709-pmdomain_qos-v2-1-976b12257899@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[ adapted file path from drivers/pmdomain/governor.c to drivers/base/power/domain_governor.c ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agotracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event
Steven Rostedt [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 14:06:16 +0000 (10:06 -0400)] 
tracing: Add down_write(trace_event_sem) when adding trace event

[ Upstream commit b5e8acc14dcb314a9b61ff19dcd9fdd0d88f70df ]

When a module is loaded, it adds trace events defined by the module. It
may also need to modify the modules trace printk formats to replace enum
names with their values.

If two modules are loaded at the same time, the adding of the event to the
ftrace_events list can corrupt the walking of the list in the code that is
modifying the printk format strings and crash the kernel.

The addition of the event should take the trace_event_sem for write while
it adds the new event.

Also add a lockdep_assert_held() on that semaphore in
__trace_add_event_dirs() as it iterates the list.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250718223158.799bfc0c@batman.local.home
Reported-by: Fusheng Huang(黄富生) <Fusheng.Huang@luxshare-ict.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250717105007.46ccd18f@batman.local.home/
Fixes: 110bf2b764eb6 ("tracing: add protection around module events unload")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agosmb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto
Wang Zhaolong [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 21:59:01 +0000 (17:59 -0400)] 
smb: client: fix use-after-free in crypt_message when using async crypto

[ Upstream commit b220bed63330c0e1733dc06ea8e75d5b9962b6b6 ]

The CVE-2024-50047 fix removed asynchronous crypto handling from
crypt_message(), assuming all crypto operations are synchronous.
However, when hardware crypto accelerators are used, this can cause
use-after-free crashes:

  crypt_message()
    // Allocate the creq buffer containing the req
    creq = smb2_get_aead_req(..., &req);

    // Async encryption returns -EINPROGRESS immediately
    rc = enc ? crypto_aead_encrypt(req) : crypto_aead_decrypt(req);

    // Free creq while async operation is still in progress
    kvfree_sensitive(creq, ...);

Hardware crypto modules often implement async AEAD operations for
performance. When crypto_aead_encrypt/decrypt() returns -EINPROGRESS,
the operation completes asynchronously. Without crypto_wait_req(),
the function immediately frees the request buffer, leading to crashes
when the driver later accesses the freed memory.

This results in a use-after-free condition when the hardware crypto
driver later accesses the freed request structure, leading to kernel
crashes with NULL pointer dereferences.

The issue occurs because crypto_alloc_aead() with mask=0 doesn't
guarantee synchronous operation. Even without CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in
the mask, async implementations can be selected.

Fix by restoring the async crypto handling:
- DECLARE_CRYPTO_WAIT(wait) for completion tracking
- aead_request_set_callback() for async completion notification
- crypto_wait_req() to wait for operation completion

This ensures the request buffer isn't freed until the crypto operation
completes, whether synchronous or asynchronous, while preserving the
CVE-2024-50047 fix.

Fixes: b0abcd65ec54 ("smb: client: fix UAF in async decryption")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/8b784a13-87b0-4131-9ff9-7a8993538749@huaweicloud.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: hub: Don't try to recover devices lost during warm reset.
Mathias Nyman [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 22:50:50 +0000 (18:50 -0400)] 
usb: hub: Don't try to recover devices lost during warm reset.

[ Upstream commit 2521106fc732b0b75fd3555c689b1ed1d29d273c ]

Hub driver warm-resets ports in SS.Inactive or Compliance mode to
recover a possible connected device. The port reset code correctly
detects if a connection is lost during reset, but hub driver
port_event() fails to take this into account in some cases.
port_event() ends up using stale values and assumes there is a
connected device, and will try all means to recover it, including
power-cycling the port.

Details:
This case was triggered when xHC host was suspended with DbC (Debug
Capability) enabled and connected. DbC turns one xHC port into a simple
usb debug device, allowing debugging a system with an A-to-A USB debug
cable.

xhci DbC code disables DbC when xHC is system suspended to D3, and
enables it back during resume.
We essentially end up with two hosts connected to each other during
suspend, and, for a short while during resume, until DbC is enabled back.
The suspended xHC host notices some activity on the roothub port, but
can't train the link due to being suspended, so xHC hardware sets a CAS
(Cold Attach Status) flag for this port to inform xhci host driver that
the port needs to be warm reset once xHC resumes.

CAS is xHCI specific, and not part of USB specification, so xhci driver
tells usb core that the port has a connection and link is in compliance
mode. Recovery from complinace mode is similar to CAS recovery.

xhci CAS driver support that fakes a compliance mode connection was added
in commit 8bea2bd37df0 ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")

Once xHCI resumes and DbC is enabled back, all activity on the xHC
roothub host side port disappears. The hub driver will anyway think
port has a connection and link is in compliance mode, and hub driver
will try to recover it.

The port power-cycle during recovery seems to cause issues to the active
DbC connection.

Fix this by clearing connect_change flag if hub_port_reset() returns
-ENOTCONN, thus avoiding the whole unnecessary port recovery and
initialization attempt.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8bea2bd37df0 ("usb: Add support for root hub port status CAS")
Tested-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250623133947.3144608-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: hub: avoid warm port reset during USB3 disconnect
Mathias Nyman [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 22:50:49 +0000 (18:50 -0400)] 
usb: hub: avoid warm port reset during USB3 disconnect

[ Upstream commit f59f93cd1d720809466c7fd5aa16a236156c672b ]

During disconnect USB-3 ports often go via SS.Inactive link error state
before the missing terminations are noticed, and link finally goes to
RxDetect state

Avoid immediately warm-resetting ports in SS.Inactive state.
Let ports settle for a while and re-read the link status a few times 20ms
apart to see if the ports transitions out of SS.Inactive.

According to USB 3.x spec 7.5.2, a port in SS.Inactive should
automatically check for missing far-end receiver termination every
12 ms (SSInactiveQuietTimeout)

The futile multiple warm reset retries of a disconnected device takes
a lot of time, also the resetting of a removed devices has caused cases
where the reset bit got stuck for a long time on xHCI roothub.
This lead to issues in detecting new devices connected to the same port
shortly after.

Tested-by: Mark Pearson <markpearson@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210111653.1378381-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 2521106fc732 ("usb: hub: Don't try to recover devices lost during warm reset.")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agox86/mce/amd: Add default names for MCA banks and blocks
Yazen Ghannam [Wed, 23 Jul 2025 04:04:37 +0000 (00:04 -0400)] 
x86/mce/amd: Add default names for MCA banks and blocks

[ Upstream commit d66e1e90b16055d2f0ee76e5384e3f119c3c2773 ]

Ensure that sysfs init doesn't fail for new/unrecognized bank types or if
a bank has additional blocks available.

Most MCA banks have a single thresholding block, so the block takes the same
name as the bank.

Unified Memory Controllers (UMCs) are a special case where there are two
blocks and each has a unique name.

However, the microarchitecture allows for five blocks. Any new MCA bank types
with more than one block will be missing names for the extra blocks. The MCE
sysfs will fail to initialize in this case.

Fixes: 87a6d4091bd7 ("x86/mce/AMD: Update sysfs bank names for SMCA systems")
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250624-wip-mca-updates-v4-3-236dd74f645f@amd.com
[ adapted get_name() function signature ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoiio: hid-sensor-prox: Fix incorrect OFFSET calculation
Zhang Lixu [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 16:39:37 +0000 (12:39 -0400)] 
iio: hid-sensor-prox: Fix incorrect OFFSET calculation

[ Upstream commit 79dabbd505210e41c88060806c92c052496dd61c ]

The OFFSET calculation in the prox_read_raw() was incorrectly using the
unit exponent, which is intended for SCALE calculations.

Remove the incorrect OFFSET calculation and set it to a fixed value of 0.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 39a3a0138f61 ("iio: hid-sensors: Added Proximity Sensor Driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Lixu <lixu.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250331055022.1149736-4-lixu.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
[ adapted prox_attr array access to single structure member access ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agof2fs: fix to do sanity check on ino and xnid
Chao Yu [Thu, 24 Jul 2025 17:47:16 +0000 (13:47 -0400)] 
f2fs: fix to do sanity check on ino and xnid

[ Upstream commit 061cf3a84bde038708eb0f1d065b31b7c2456533 ]

syzbot reported a f2fs bug as below:

INFO: task syz-executor140:5308 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 6.14.0-rc7-syzkaller-00069-g81e4f8d68c66 #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-executor140 state:D stack:24016 pid:5308  tgid:5308  ppid:5306   task_flags:0x400140 flags:0x00000006
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5378 [inline]
 __schedule+0x190e/0x4c90 kernel/sched/core.c:6765
 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6842 [inline]
 schedule+0x14b/0x320 kernel/sched/core.c:6857
 io_schedule+0x8d/0x110 kernel/sched/core.c:7690
 folio_wait_bit_common+0x839/0xee0 mm/filemap.c:1317
 __folio_lock mm/filemap.c:1664 [inline]
 folio_lock include/linux/pagemap.h:1163 [inline]
 __filemap_get_folio+0x147/0xb40 mm/filemap.c:1917
 pagecache_get_page+0x2c/0x130 mm/folio-compat.c:87
 find_get_page_flags include/linux/pagemap.h:842 [inline]
 f2fs_grab_cache_page+0x2b/0x320 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2776
 __get_node_page+0x131/0x11b0 fs/f2fs/node.c:1463
 read_xattr_block+0xfb/0x190 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:306
 lookup_all_xattrs fs/f2fs/xattr.c:355 [inline]
 f2fs_getxattr+0x676/0xf70 fs/f2fs/xattr.c:533
 __f2fs_get_acl+0x52/0x870 fs/f2fs/acl.c:179
 f2fs_acl_create fs/f2fs/acl.c:375 [inline]
 f2fs_init_acl+0xd7/0x9b0 fs/f2fs/acl.c:418
 f2fs_init_inode_metadata+0xa0f/0x1050 fs/f2fs/dir.c:539
 f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x448/0x860 fs/f2fs/inline.c:666
 f2fs_add_dentry+0xba/0x1e0 fs/f2fs/dir.c:765
 f2fs_do_add_link+0x28c/0x3a0 fs/f2fs/dir.c:808
 f2fs_add_link fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3616 [inline]
 f2fs_mknod+0x2e8/0x5b0 fs/f2fs/namei.c:766
 vfs_mknod+0x36d/0x3b0 fs/namei.c:4191
 unix_bind_bsd net/unix/af_unix.c:1286 [inline]
 unix_bind+0x563/0xe30 net/unix/af_unix.c:1379
 __sys_bind_socket net/socket.c:1817 [inline]
 __sys_bind+0x1e4/0x290 net/socket.c:1848
 __do_sys_bind net/socket.c:1853 [inline]
 __se_sys_bind net/socket.c:1851 [inline]
 __x64_sys_bind+0x7a/0x90 net/socket.c:1851
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Let's dump and check metadata of corrupted inode, it shows its xattr_nid
is the same to its i_ino.

dump.f2fs -i 3 chaseyu.img.raw
i_xattr_nid                             [0x       3 : 3]

So that, during mknod in the corrupted directory, it tries to get and
lock inode page twice, result in deadlock.

- f2fs_mknod
 - f2fs_add_inline_entry
  - f2fs_get_inode_page --- lock dir's inode page
   - f2fs_init_acl
    - f2fs_acl_create(dir,..)
     - __f2fs_get_acl
      - f2fs_getxattr
       - lookup_all_xattrs
        - __get_node_page --- try to lock dir's inode page

In order to fix this, let's add sanity check on ino and xnid.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+cc448dcdc7ae0b4e4ffa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/67e06150.050a0220.21942d.0005.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
[ add set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK) to match error handling pattern ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agokbuild: userprogs: use correct linker when mixing clang and GNU ld
Thomas Weißschuh [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 18:31:06 +0000 (11:31 -0700)] 
kbuild: userprogs: use correct linker when mixing clang and GNU ld

commit 936599ca514973d44a766b7376c6bbdc96b6a8cc upstream.

The userprogs infrastructure does not expect clang being used with GNU ld
and in that case uses /usr/bin/ld for linking, not the configured $(LD).
This fallback is problematic as it will break when cross-compiling.
Mixing clang and GNU ld is used for example when building for SPARC64,
as ld.lld is not sufficient; see Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst.

Relax the check around --ld-path so it gets used for all linkers.

Fixes: dfc1b168a8c4 ("kbuild: userprogs: use correct lld when linking through clang")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
[nathan: Work around wrapping '--ld-path' in cc-option in older stable
         branches due to older minimum LLVM version]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: dwc3: Ignore late xferNotReady event to prevent halt timeout
Kuen-Han Tsai [Thu, 7 Aug 2025 09:06:55 +0000 (17:06 +0800)] 
usb: dwc3: Ignore late xferNotReady event to prevent halt timeout

commit 58577118cc7cec9eb7c1836bf88f865ff2c5e3a3 upstream.

During a device-initiated disconnect, the End Transfer command resets
the event filter, allowing a new xferNotReady event to be generated
before the controller is fully halted. Processing this late event
incorrectly triggers a Start Transfer, which prevents the controller
from halting and results in a DSTS.DEVCTLHLT bit polling timeout.

Ignore the late xferNotReady event if the controller is already in a
disconnected state.

Fixes: 72246da40f37 ("usb: Introduce DesignWare USB3 DRD Driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807090700.2397190-1-khtsai@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoUSB: storage: Ignore driver CD mode for Realtek multi-mode Wi-Fi dongles
Zenm Chen [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 16:24:15 +0000 (00:24 +0800)] 
USB: storage: Ignore driver CD mode for Realtek multi-mode Wi-Fi dongles

commit a3dc32c635bae0ae569f489e00de0e8f015bfc25 upstream.

Many Realtek USB Wi-Fi dongles released in recent years have two modes:
one is driver CD mode which has Windows driver onboard, another one is
Wi-Fi mode. Add the US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE quirk for these multi-mode devices.
Otherwise, usb_modeswitch may fail to switch them to Wi-Fi mode.

Currently there are only two USB IDs known to be used by these multi-mode
Wi-Fi dongles: 0bda:1a2b and 0bda:a192.

Information about Mercury MW310UH in /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices.
T:  Bus=02 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#= 12 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0bda ProdID=a192 Rev= 2.00
S:  Manufacturer=Realtek
S:  Product=DISK
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=80 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=8a(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=0b(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Information about D-Link AX9U rev. A1 in /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices.
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=02 Cnt=01 Dev#= 55 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0bda ProdID=1a2b Rev= 0.00
S:  Manufacturer=Realtek
S:  Product=DISK
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=500mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=(none)
E:  Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zenm Chen <zenmchen@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813162415.2630-1-zenmchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: storage: realtek_cr: Use correct byte order for bcs->Residue
Thorsten Blum [Wed, 13 Aug 2025 14:52:49 +0000 (16:52 +0200)] 
usb: storage: realtek_cr: Use correct byte order for bcs->Residue

commit 98da66a70ad2396e5a508c4245367797ebc052ce upstream.

Since 'bcs->Residue' has the data type '__le32', convert it to the
correct byte order of the CPU using this driver when assigning it to
the local variable 'residue'.

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 50a6cb932d5c ("USB: usb_storage: add ums-realtek driver")
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813145247.184717-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoUSB: storage: Add unusual-devs entry for Novatek NTK96550-based camera
Mael GUERIN [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 16:44:03 +0000 (18:44 +0200)] 
USB: storage: Add unusual-devs entry for Novatek NTK96550-based camera

commit 6ca8af3c8fb584f3424a827f554ff74f898c27cd upstream.

Add the US_FL_BULK_IGNORE_TAG quirk for Novatek NTK96550-based camera
to fix USB resets after sending SCSI vendor commands due to CBW and
CSW tags difference, leading to undesired slowness while communicating
with the device.

Please find below the copy of /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices with my
device plugged in (listed as TechSys USB mass storage here, the
underlying chipset being the Novatek NTK96550-based camera):

T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#=  3 Spd=480  MxCh= 0
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=0603 ProdID=8611 Rev= 0.01
S:  Manufacturer=TechSys
S:  Product=USB Mass Storage
S:  SerialNumber=966110000000100
C:* #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=c0 MxPwr=100mA
I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=08(stor.) Sub=06 Prot=50 Driver=usb-storage
E:  Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E:  Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Signed-off-by: Mael GUERIN <mael.guerin@murena.io>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806164406.43450-1-mael.guerin@murena.io
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: renesas-xhci: Fix External ROM access timeouts
Marek Vasut [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 22:55:20 +0000 (00:55 +0200)] 
usb: renesas-xhci: Fix External ROM access timeouts

commit f9420f4757752f056144896024d5ea89e5a611f1 upstream.

Increase the External ROM access timeouts to prevent failures during
programming of External SPI EEPROM chips. The current timeouts are
too short for some SPI EEPROMs used with uPD720201 controllers.

The current timeout for Chip Erase in renesas_rom_erase() is 100 ms ,
the current timeout for Sector Erase issued by the controller before
Page Program in renesas_fw_download_image() is also 100 ms. Neither
timeout is sufficient for e.g. the Macronix MX25L5121E or MX25V5126F.

MX25L5121E reference manual [1] page 35 section "ERASE AND PROGRAMMING
PERFORMANCE" and page 23 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS (Temperature
= 0°C to 70°C for Commercial grade, VCC = 2.7V ~ 3.6V)" row "tCE" indicate
that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to complete is 2 s,
and for Sector Erase it is 300 ms .

MX25V5126F reference manual [2] page 47 section "13. ERASE AND PROGRAMMING
PERFORMANCE (2.3V - 3.6V)" and page 42 section "Table 8. AC CHARACTERISTICS
(Temperature = -40°C to 85°C for Industrial grade, VCC = 2.3V - 3.6V)" row
"tCE" indicate that the maximum time required for Chip Erase opcode to
complete is 3.2 s, and for Sector Erase it is 400 ms .

Update the timeouts such, that Chip Erase timeout is set to 5 seconds,
and Sector Erase timeout is set to 500 ms. Such lengthy timeouts ought
to be sufficient for majority of SPI EEPROM chips.

[1] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8634/MX25L5121E,%203V,%20512Kb,%20v1.3.pdf
[2] https://www.macronix.com/Lists/Datasheet/Attachments/8750/MX25V5126F,%202.5V,%20512Kb,%20v1.1.pdf

Fixes: 2478be82de44 ("usb: renesas-xhci: Add ROM loader for uPD720201")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250802225526.25431-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agousb: quirks: Add DELAY_INIT quick for another SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive
Miao Li [Fri, 1 Aug 2025 08:27:28 +0000 (16:27 +0800)] 
usb: quirks: Add DELAY_INIT quick for another SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive

commit e664036cf36480414936cd91f4cfa2179a3d8367 upstream.

Another SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive also need DELAY_INIT quick,
or it will randomly work incorrectly on Huawei hisi platforms
when doing reboot test.

Signed-off-by: Miao Li <limiao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250801082728.469406-1-limiao870622@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomost: core: Drop device reference after usage in get_channel()
Miaoqian Lin [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 08:29:55 +0000 (12:29 +0400)] 
most: core: Drop device reference after usage in get_channel()

commit b47b493d6387ae437098112936f32be27f73516c upstream.

In get_channel(), the reference obtained by bus_find_device_by_name()
was dropped via put_device() before accessing the device's driver data
Move put_device() after usage to avoid potential issues.

Fixes: 2485055394be ("staging: most: core: drop device reference")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804082955.3621026-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoiio: proximity: isl29501: fix buffered read on big-endian systems
David Lechner [Tue, 22 Jul 2025 20:54:21 +0000 (15:54 -0500)] 
iio: proximity: isl29501: fix buffered read on big-endian systems

commit de18e978d0cda23e4c102e18092b63a5b0b3a800 upstream.

Fix passing a u32 value as a u16 buffer scan item. This works on little-
endian systems, but not on big-endian systems.

A new local variable is introduced for getting the register value and
the array is changed to a struct to make the data layout more explicit
rather than just changing the type and having to recalculate the proper
length needed for the timestamp.

Fixes: 1c28799257bc ("iio: light: isl29501: Add support for the ISL29501 ToF sensor.")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722-iio-use-more-iio_declare_buffer_with_ts-7-v2-1-d3ebeb001ed3@baylibre.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoiio: pressure: bmp280: Use IS_ERR() in bmp280_common_probe()
Salah Triki [Mon, 18 Aug 2025 09:27:30 +0000 (10:27 +0100)] 
iio: pressure: bmp280: Use IS_ERR() in bmp280_common_probe()

commit 43c0f6456f801181a80b73d95def0e0fd134e1cc upstream.

`devm_gpiod_get_optional()` may return non-NULL error pointer on failure.
Check its return value using `IS_ERR()` and propagate the error if
necessary.

Fixes: df6e71256c84 ("iio: pressure: bmp280: Explicitly mark GPIO optional")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818092740.545379-2-salah.triki@gmail.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files
Steven Rostedt [Fri, 22 Aug 2025 22:36:06 +0000 (18:36 -0400)] 
ftrace: Also allocate and copy hash for reading of filter files

commit bfb336cf97df7b37b2b2edec0f69773e06d11955 upstream.

Currently the reader of set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace just adds
the pointer to the global tracer hash to its iterator. Unlike the writer
that allocates a copy of the hash, the reader keeps the pointer to the
filter hashes. This is problematic because this pointer is static across
function calls that release the locks that can update the global tracer
hashes. This can cause UAF and similar bugs.

Allocate and copy the hash for reading the filter files like it is done
for the writers. This not only fixes UAF bugs, but also makes the code a
bit simpler as it doesn't have to differentiate when to free the
iterator's hash between writers and readers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250822183606.12962cc3@batman.local.home
Fixes: c20489dad156 ("ftrace: Assign iter->hash to filter or notrace hashes on seq read")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250813023044.2121943-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250822192437.GA458494@ax162/
Reported-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Tested-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agofpga: zynq_fpga: Fix the wrong usage of dma_map_sgtable()
Xu Yilun [Wed, 6 Aug 2025 07:06:05 +0000 (15:06 +0800)] 
fpga: zynq_fpga: Fix the wrong usage of dma_map_sgtable()

commit 1ca61060de92a4320d73adfe5dc8d335653907ac upstream.

dma_map_sgtable() returns only 0 or the error code. Read sgt->nents to
get the number of mapped segments.

Fixes: 37e00703228a ("zynq_fpga: use sgtable-based scatterlist wrappers")
Reported-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@fel.cvut.cz>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fpga/202508041548.22955.pisa@fel.cvut.cz/
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Pisa <pisa@fel.cvut.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806070605.1920909-2-yilun.xu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agouse uniform permission checks for all mount propagation changes
Al Viro [Thu, 14 Aug 2025 05:44:31 +0000 (01:44 -0400)] 
use uniform permission checks for all mount propagation changes

[ Upstream commit cffd0441872e7f6b1fce5e78fb1c99187a291330 ]

do_change_type() and do_set_group() are operating on different
aspects of the same thing - propagation graph.  The latter
asks for mounts involved to be mounted in namespace(s) the caller
has CAP_SYS_ADMIN for.  The former is a mess - originally it
didn't even check that mount *is* mounted.  That got fixed,
but the resulting check turns out to be too strict for userland -
in effect, we check that mount is in our namespace, having already
checked that we have CAP_SYS_ADMIN there.

What we really need (in both cases) is
* only touch mounts that are mounted.  That's a must-have
constraint - data corruption happens if it get violated.
* don't allow to mess with a namespace unless you already
have enough permissions to do so (i.e. CAP_SYS_ADMIN in its userns).

That's an equivalent of what do_set_group() does; let's extract that
into a helper (may_change_propagation()) and use it in both
do_set_group() and do_change_type().

Fixes: 12f147ddd6de "do_change_type(): refuse to operate on unmounted/not ours mounts"
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agomove_mount: allow to add a mount into an existing group
Pavel Tikhomirov [Thu, 15 Jul 2021 10:07:13 +0000 (13:07 +0300)] 
move_mount: allow to add a mount into an existing group

[ Upstream commit 9ffb14ef61bab83fa818736bf3e7e6b6e182e8e2 ]

Previously a sharing group (shared and master ids pair) can be only
inherited when mount is created via bindmount. This patch adds an
ability to add an existing private mount into an existing sharing group.

With this functionality one can first create the desired mount tree from
only private mounts (without the need to care about undesired mount
propagation or mount creation order implied by sharing group
dependencies), and next then setup any desired mount sharing between
those mounts in tree as needed.

This allows CRIU to restore any set of mount namespaces, mount trees and
sharing group trees for a container.

We have many issues with restoring mounts in CRIU related to sharing
groups and propagation:
- reverse sharing groups vs mount tree order requires complex mounts
  reordering which mostly implies also using some temporary mounts
(please see https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/3/23/569 for more info)

- mount() syscall creates tons of mounts due to propagation
- mount re-parenting due to propagation
- "Mount Trap" due to propagation
- "Non Uniform" propagation, meaning that with different tricks with
  mount order and temporary children-"lock" mounts one can create mount
  trees which can't be restored without those tricks
(see https://www.linuxplumbersconf.org/event/7/contributions/640/)

With this new functionality we can resolve all the problems with
propagation at once.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715100714.120228-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@chromium.org>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: lkml <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Stable-dep-of: cffd0441872e ("use uniform permission checks for all mount propagation changes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agofs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper
Ye Bin [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 14:18:30 +0000 (22:18 +0800)] 
fs/buffer: fix use-after-free when call bh_read() helper

[ Upstream commit 7375f22495e7cd1c5b3b5af9dcc4f6dffe34ce49 ]

There's issue as follows:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110
Read of size 8 at addr ffffc9000168f7f8 by task swapper/3/0
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 6.16.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x390
 print_report+0xb4/0x270
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
 end_buffer_read_sync+0xe3/0x110
 end_bio_bh_io_sync+0x56/0x80
 blk_update_request+0x30a/0x720
 scsi_end_request+0x51/0x2b0
 scsi_io_completion+0xe3/0x480
 ? scsi_device_unbusy+0x11e/0x160
 blk_complete_reqs+0x7b/0x90
 handle_softirqs+0xef/0x370
 irq_exit_rcu+0xa5/0xd0
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90
 </IRQ>

 Above issue happens when do ntfs3 filesystem mount, issue may happens
 as follows:
           mount                            IRQ
ntfs_fill_super
  read_cache_page
    do_read_cache_folio
      filemap_read_folio
        mpage_read_folio
 do_mpage_readpage
  ntfs_get_block_vbo
   bh_read
     submit_bh
     wait_on_buffer(bh);
                            blk_complete_reqs
     scsi_io_completion
      scsi_end_request
       blk_update_request
        end_bio_bh_io_sync
 end_buffer_read_sync
  __end_buffer_read_notouch
   unlock_buffer

            wait_on_buffer(bh);--> return will return to caller

  put_bh
    --> trigger stack-out-of-bounds
In the mpage_read_folio() function, the stack variable 'map_bh' is
passed to ntfs_get_block_vbo(). Once unlock_buffer() unlocks and
wait_on_buffer() returns to continue processing, the stack variable
is likely to be reclaimed. Consequently, during the end_buffer_read_sync()
process, calling put_bh() may result in stack overrun.

If the bh is not allocated on the stack, it belongs to a folio.  Freeing
a buffer head which belongs to a folio is done by drop_buffers() which
will fail to free buffers which are still locked.  So it is safe to call
put_bh() before __end_buffer_read_notouch().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250811141830.343774-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 months agoselftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) [Tue, 15 Jul 2025 18:43:28 +0000 (20:43 +0200)] 
selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes

commit 37848a456fc38c191aedfe41f662cc24db8c23d9 upstream.

The "mmap" and "sendfile" alternate modes for mptcp_connect.sh/.c are
available from the beginning, but only tested when mptcp_connect.sh is
manually launched with "-m mmap" or "-m sendfile", not via the
kselftests helpers.

The MPTCP CI was manually running "mptcp_connect.sh -m mmap", but not
"-m sendfile". Plus other CIs, especially the ones validating the stable
releases, were not validating these alternate modes.

To make sure these modes are validated by these CIs, add two new test
programs executing mptcp_connect.sh with the alternate modes.

Fixes: 048d19d444be ("mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250715-net-mptcp-sft-connect-alt-v2-1-8230ddd82454@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[ Drop userspace_pm.sh from TEST_PROGS ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Drop mptcp_sockopt.sh from TEST_PROGS, and drop "sendfile" which is
  not supported in this version. ]
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amd/display: Fill display clock and vblank time in dce110_fill_display_configs
Timur Kristóf [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:43:49 +0000 (11:43 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Fill display clock and vblank time in dce110_fill_display_configs

commit 7d07140d37f792f01cfdb8ca9a6a792ab1d29126 upstream.

Also needed by DCE 6.
This way the code that gathers this info can be shared between
different DCE versions and doesn't have to be repeated.

Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 8107432dff37db26fcb641b6cebeae8981cd73a0)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amd/display: Find first CRTC and its line time in dce110_fill_display_configs
Timur Kristóf [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:43:48 +0000 (11:43 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Find first CRTC and its line time in dce110_fill_display_configs

commit 669f73a26f6112eedbadac53a2f2707ac6d0b9c8 upstream.

dce110_fill_display_configs is shared between DCE 6-11, and
finding the first CRTC and its line time is relevant to DCE 6 too.
Move the code to find it from DCE 11 specific code.

Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4ab09785f8d5d03df052827af073d5c508ff5f63)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amd/display: Fix DP audio DTO1 clock source on DCE 6.
Timur Kristóf [Sat, 2 Aug 2025 15:51:53 +0000 (17:51 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix DP audio DTO1 clock source on DCE 6.

commit 297a4833a68aac3316eb808b4123eb016ef242d7 upstream.

On DCE 6, DP audio was not working. However, it worked when an
HDMI monitor was also plugged in.

Looking at dce_aud_wall_dto_setup it seems that the main
difference is that we use DTO1 when only DP is plugged in.

When programming DTO1, it uses audio_dto_source_clock_in_khz
which is set from get_dp_ref_freq_khz

The dce60_get_dp_ref_freq_khz implementation looks incorrect,
because DENTIST_DISPCLK_CNTL seems to be always zero on DCE 6,
so it isn't usable.
I compared dce60_get_dp_ref_freq_khz to the legacy display code,
specifically dce_v6_0_audio_set_dto, and it turns out that in
case of DCE 6, it needs to use the display clock. With that,
DP audio started working on Pitcairn, Oland and Cape Verde.

However, it still didn't work on Tahiti. Despite having the
same DCE version, Tahiti seems to have a different audio device.
After some trial and error I realized that it works with the
default display clock as reported by the VBIOS, not the current
display clock.

The patch was tested on all four SI GPUs:

* Pitcairn (DCE 6.0)
* Oland (DCE 6.4)
* Cape Verde (DCE 6.0)
* Tahiti (DCE 6.0 but different)

The testing was done on Samsung Odyssey G7 LS28BG700EPXEN on
each of the above GPUs, at the following settings:

* 4K 60 Hz
* 1080p 60 Hz
* 1080p 144 Hz

Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 645cc7863da5de700547d236697dffd6760cf051)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agodrm/amd/display: Fix fractional fb divider in set_pixel_clock_v3
Timur Kristóf [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 09:43:52 +0000 (11:43 +0200)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix fractional fb divider in set_pixel_clock_v3

commit 10507478468f165ea681605d133991ed05cdff62 upstream.

For later VBIOS versions, the fractional feedback divider is
calculated as the remainder of dividing the feedback divider by
a factor, which is set to 1000000. For reference, see:
- calculate_fb_and_fractional_fb_divider
- calc_pll_max_vco_construct

However, in case of old VBIOS versions that have
set_pixel_clock_v3, they only have 1 byte available for the
fractional feedback divider, and it's expected to be set to the
remainder from dividing the feedback divider by 10.
For reference see the legacy display code:
- amdgpu_pll_compute
- amdgpu_atombios_crtc_program_pll

This commit fixes set_pixel_clock_v3 by dividing the fractional
feedback divider passed to the function by 100000.

Fixes: 4562236b3bc0 ("drm/amd/dc: Add dc display driver (v2)")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <siqueira@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 027e7acc7e17802ebf28e1edb88a404836ad50d6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agoALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for HP EliteBook x360 830 G6 and EliteBook 830 G6
Evgeniy Harchenko [Fri, 15 Aug 2025 09:58:14 +0000 (12:58 +0300)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add support for HP EliteBook x360 830 G6 and EliteBook 830 G6

commit eafae0fdd115a71b3a200ef1a31f86da04bac77f upstream.

The HP EliteBook x360 830 G6 and HP EliteBook 830 G6 have
Realtek HDA codec ALC215. It needs the ALC285_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED
quirk to enable the mute LED.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Evgeniy Harchenko <evgeniyharchenko.dev@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250815095814.75845-1-evgeniyharchenko.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agosquashfs: fix memory leak in squashfs_fill_super
Phillip Lougher [Mon, 11 Aug 2025 22:37:40 +0000 (23:37 +0100)] 
squashfs: fix memory leak in squashfs_fill_super

commit b64700d41bdc4e9f82f1346c15a3678ebb91a89c upstream.

If sb_min_blocksize returns 0, squashfs_fill_super exits without freeing
allocated memory (sb->s_fs_info).

Fix this by moving the call to sb_min_blocksize to before memory is
allocated.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811223740.110392-1-phillip@squashfs.org.uk
Fixes: 734aa85390ea ("Squashfs: check return result of sb_min_blocksize")
Signed-off-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Reported-by: Scott GUO <scottzhguo@tencent.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250811061921.3807353-1-scott_gzh@163.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agommc: sdhci-pci-gli: GL9763e: Rename the gli_set_gl9763e() for consistency
Victor Shih [Thu, 31 Jul 2025 06:57:51 +0000 (14:57 +0800)] 
mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: GL9763e: Rename the gli_set_gl9763e() for consistency

commit 293ed0f5f34e1e9df888456af4b0a021f57b5f54 upstream.

In preparation to fix replay timer timeout, rename the
gli_set_gl9763e() to gl9763e_hw_setting() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Fixes: 1ae1d2d6e555 ("mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: Add Genesys Logic GL9763E support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731065752.450231-3-victorshihgli@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agomemstick: Fix deadlock by moving removing flag earlier
Jiayi Li [Mon, 4 Aug 2025 01:36:04 +0000 (09:36 +0800)] 
memstick: Fix deadlock by moving removing flag earlier

commit 99d7ab8db9d8230b243f5ed20ba0229e54cc0dfa upstream.

The existing memstick core patch: commit 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip
allocating card when removing host") sets host->removing in
memstick_remove_host(),but still exists a critical time window where
memstick_check can run after host->eject is set but before removing is set.

In the rtsx_usb_ms driver, the problematic sequence is:

rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove:          memstick_check:
  host->eject = true
  cancel_work_sync(handle_req)     if(!host->removing)
  ...                              memstick_alloc_card()
                                     memstick_set_rw_addr()
                                       memstick_new_req()
                                         rtsx_usb_ms_request()
                                           if(!host->eject)
                                           skip schedule_work
                                       wait_for_completion()
  memstick_remove_host:                [blocks indefinitely]
    host->removing = true
    flush_workqueue()
    [block]

1. rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove sets host->eject = true
2. cancel_work_sync(&host->handle_req) runs
3. memstick_check work may be executed here <-- danger window
4. memstick_remove_host sets removing = 1

During this window (step 3), memstick_check calls memstick_alloc_card,
which may indefinitely waiting for mrq_complete completion that will
never occur because rtsx_usb_ms_request sees eject=true and skips
scheduling work, memstick_set_rw_addr waits forever for completion.

This causes a deadlock when memstick_remove_host tries to flush_workqueue,
waiting for memstick_check to complete, while memstick_check is blocked
waiting for mrq_complete completion.

Fix this by setting removing=true at the start of rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
before any work cancellation. This ensures memstick_check will see the
removing flag immediately and exit early, avoiding the deadlock.

Fixes: 62c59a8786e6 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host")
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804013604.1311218-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 months agosch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent
Cong Wang [Mon, 28 Apr 2025 23:29:54 +0000 (16:29 -0700)] 
sch_htb: make htb_deactivate() idempotent

commit 3769478610135e82b262640252d90f6efb05be71 upstream.

Alan reported a NULL pointer dereference in htb_next_rb_node()
after we made htb_qlen_notify() idempotent.

It turns out in the following case it introduced some regression:

htb_dequeue_tree():
  |-> fq_codel_dequeue()
    |-> qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
      |-> htb_qlen_notify()
        |-> htb_deactivate()
  |-> htb_next_rb_node()
  |-> htb_deactivate()

For htb_next_rb_node(), after calling the 1st htb_deactivate(), the
clprio[prio]->ptr could be already set to  NULL, which means
htb_next_rb_node() is vulnerable here.

For htb_deactivate(), although we checked qlen before calling it, in
case of qlen==0 after qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(), we may call it again
which triggers the warning inside.

To fix the issues here, we need to:

1) Make htb_deactivate() idempotent, that is, simply return if we
   already call it before.
2) Make htb_next_rb_node() safe against ptr==NULL.

Many thanks to Alan for testing and for the reproducer.

Fixes: 5ba8b837b522 ("sch_htb: make htb_qlen_notify() idempotent")
Reported-by: Alan J. Wylie <alan@wylie.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428232955.1740419-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Siddh Raman Pant <siddh.raman.pant@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>