In perf_adjust_period, we will first calculate period, and then use
this period to calculate delta. However, when delta is less than 0,
there will be a deviation compared to when delta is greater than or
equal to 0. For example, when delta is in the range of [-14,-1], the
range of delta = delta + 7 is between [-7,6], so the final value of
delta/8 is 0. Therefore, the impact of -1 and -2 will be ignored.
This is unacceptable when the target period is very short, because
we will lose a lot of samples.
Here are some tests and analyzes:
before:
# perf record -e cs -F 1000 ./a.out
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.022 MB perf.data (518 samples) ]
after:
# perf record -e cs -F 1000 ./a.out
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.058 MB perf.data (1466 samples) ]
int main() {
for (int i = 0; i < 20000; i++)
usleep(10);
return 0;
}
# time ./a.out
real 0m1.583s
user 0m0.040s
sys 0m0.298s
The above results were tested on x86-64 qemu with KVM enabled using
test.c as test program. Ideally, we should have around 1500 samples,
but the previous algorithm had only about 500, whereas the modified
algorithm now has about 1400. Further more, the new version shows 1
sample per 0.001s, while the previous one is 1 sample per 0.002s.This
indicates that the new algorithm is more sensitive to small negative
values compared to old algorithm.
Fixes: bd2b5b12849a ("perf_counter: More aggressive frequency adjustment") Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240831074316.2106159-2-luogengkun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Frequently an I2C write will be followed by a read, such as a register
address write followed by a read of the register value. In this driver,
when the TX FIFO half empty interrupt was raised and it was determined
that there was enough space in the TX FIFO to send the following read
command, it would do so without waiting for the TX FIFO to actually
empty.
Unfortunately it appears that in some cases this can result in a NAK
that was raised by the target device on the write, such as due to an
unsupported register address, being ignored and the subsequent read
being done anyway. This can potentially put the I2C bus into an
invalid state and/or result in invalid read data being processed.
To avoid this, once a message has been fully written to the TX FIFO,
wait for the TX FIFO empty interrupt before moving on to the next
message, to ensure NAKs are handled properly.
Fixes: e1d5b6598cdc ("i2c: Add support for Xilinx XPS IIC Bus Interface") Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+ Reviewed-by: Manikanta Guntupalli <manikanta.guntupalli@amd.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
Fixes: 37692de5d523 ("i2c: i2c-qcom-geni: Add bus driver for the Qualcomm GENI I2C controller") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+ Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case there is any sort of clock controller attached to this I2C bus
controller, for example Versaclock or even an AIC32x4 I2C codec, then
an I2C transfer triggered from the clock controller clk_ops .prepare
callback may trigger a deadlock on drivers/clk/clk.c prepare_lock mutex.
This is because the clock controller first grabs the prepare_lock mutex
and then performs the prepare operation, including its I2C access. The
I2C access resumes this I2C bus controller via .runtime_resume callback,
which calls clk_prepare_enable(), which attempts to grab the prepare_lock
mutex again and deadlocks.
Since the clock are already prepared since probe() and unprepared in
remove(), use simple clk_enable()/clk_disable() calls to enable and
disable the clock on runtime suspend and resume, to avoid hitting the
prepare_lock mutex.
Currently, running the charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh selftest we can
sometimes observe something like:
$ ./charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2
...
write_result is 0
After write:
hugetlb_usage=0
reserved_usage=10485760
killing write_to_hugetlbfs
Received 2.
Deleting the memory
Detach failure: Invalid argument
umount: /mnt/huge: target is busy.
Both cases are issues in the test.
While the unmount error seems to be racy, it will make the test fail:
$ ./run_vmtests.sh -t hugetlb
...
# [FAIL]
not ok 10 charge_reserved_hugetlb.sh -cgroup-v2 # exit=32
The issue is that we are not waiting for the write_to_hugetlbfs process to
quit. So it might still have a hugetlbfs file open, about which umount is
not happy. Fix that by making "killall" wait for the process to quit.
The other error ("Detach failure: Invalid argument") does not seem to
result in a test error, but is misleading. Turns out write_to_hugetlbfs.c
unconditionally tries to cleanup using shmdt(), even when we only
mmap()'ed a hugetlb file. Even worse, shmaddr is never even set for the
SHM case. Fix that as well.
With this change it seems to work as expected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240821123115.2068812-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 29750f71a9b4 ("hugetlb_cgroup: add hugetlb_cgroup reservation tests") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Reported-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
step_after_suspend_test fails with device busy error while
writing to /sys/power/state to start suspend. The test believes
it failed to enter suspend state with
$ sudo ./step_after_suspend_test
TAP version 13
Bail out! Failed to enter Suspend state
However, in the kernel message, I indeed see the system get
suspended and then wake up later.
[611172.033108] PM: suspend entry (s2idle)
[611172.044940] Filesystems sync: 0.006 seconds
[611172.052254] Freezing user space processes
[611172.059319] Freezing user space processes completed (elapsed 0.001 seconds)
[611172.067920] OOM killer disabled.
[611172.072465] Freezing remaining freezable tasks
[611172.080332] Freezing remaining freezable tasks completed (elapsed 0.001 seconds)
[611172.089724] printk: Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
[611172.117126] serial 00:03: disabled
some other hardware get reconnected
[611203.136277] OOM killer enabled.
[611203.140637] Restarting tasks ...
[611203.141135] usb 1-8.1: USB disconnect, device number 7
[611203.141755] done.
[611203.155268] random: crng reseeded on system resumption
[611203.162059] PM: suspend exit
After investigation, I noticed that for the code block
if (write(power_state_fd, "mem", strlen("mem")) != strlen("mem"))
ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to enter Suspend state\n");
The write will return -1 and errno is set to 16 (device busy).
It should be caused by the write function is not successfully returned
before the system suspend and the return value get messed when waking up.
As a result, It may be better to check the time passed of those few
instructions to determine whether the suspend is executed correctly for
it is pretty hard to execute those few lines for 5 seconds.
The timer to wake up the system is set to expire after 5 seconds and
no re-arm. If the timer remaining time is 0 second and 0 nano secomd,
it means the timer expired and wake the system up. Otherwise, the system
could be considered to enter the suspend state failed if there is any
remaining time.
After appling this patch, the test would not fail for it believes the
system does not go to suspend by mistake. It now could continue to the
rest part of the test after suspend.
In the s3c64xx_flush_fifo() code, the loops counter is post-decremented
in the do { } while(test && loops--) condition. This means the loops is
left at the unsigned equivalent of -1 if the loop times out. The test
after will never pass as if tests for loops == 0.
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk> Fixes: 230d42d422e7 ("spi: Add s3c64xx SPI Controller driver") Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924134009.116247-2-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It is not valid to call pm_runtime_set_suspended() for devices
with runtime PM enabled because it returns -EAGAIN if it is enabled
already and working. So, call pm_runtime_disable() before to fix it.
Fixes: 43b6bf406cd0 ("spi: imx: fix runtime pm support for !CONFIG_PM") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923040015.3009329-2-ruanjinjie@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fuzzing reports a possible deadlock in jbd2_log_wait_commit.
This issue is triggered when an EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE ioctl is set to require
synchronous updates because the file descriptor is opened with O_SYNC.
This can lead to the jbd2_journal_stop() function calling
jbd2_might_wait_for_commit(), potentially causing a deadlock if the
EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE call races with a write(2) system call.
This problem only arises when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled. In this
case, the jbd2_might_wait_for_commit macro locks jbd2_handle in the
jbd2_journal_stop function while i_data_sem is locked. This triggers
lockdep because the jbd2_journal_start function might also lock the same
jbd2_handle simultaneously.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with syzkaller.
In ext4_find_extent(), path may be freed by error or be reallocated, so
using a previously saved *ppath may have been freed and thus may trigger
use-after-free, as follows:
ext4_search_dir currently returns -1 in case of a failure, while it returns
0 when the name is not found. In such failure cases, it should return an
error code instead.
This becomes even more important when ext4_find_inline_entry returns an
error code as well in the next commit.
-EFSCORRUPTED seems appropriate as such error code as these failures would
be caused by unexpected record lengths and is in line with other instances
of ext4_check_dir_entry failures.
In the case of ext4_dx_find_entry, the current use of ERR_BAD_DX_DIR was
left as is to reduce the risk of regressions.
Replace two open-coded calculations of the buffer size by invocations of
sizeof() on the buffer itself, to make sure the code will always use the
actual buffer size.
struct aac_srb_unit contains struct aac_srb, which contains struct sgmap,
which ends in a (currently) "fake" (1-element) flexible array. Converting
this to a flexible array is needed so that runtime bounds checking won't
think the array is fixed size (i.e. under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and/or
CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS=y), as other parts of aacraid use struct sgmap as a
flexible array.
It is not legal to have a flexible array in the middle of a structure, so
it either needs to be split up or rearranged so that it is at the end of
the structure. Luckily, struct aac_srb_unit, which is exclusively
consumed/updated by aac_send_safw_bmic_cmd(), does not depend on member
ordering.
The values set in the on-stack struct aac_srb_unit instance "srbu" by the
only two callers, aac_issue_safw_bmic_identify() and
aac_get_safw_ciss_luns(), do not contain anything in srbu.srb.sgmap.sg, and
they both implicitly initialize srbu.srb.sgmap.count to 0 during
memset(). For example:
But this is happening in the DMA memory, not in srbu.srb. An attempt to
copy the changes back to srbu does happen:
/*
* Copy the updated data for other dumping or other usage if
* needed
*/
memcpy(&srbu->srb, srb, sizeof(struct aac_srb));
But this was never correct: the sg64 (3 u32s) overlap of srb.sg (2 u32s)
always meant that srbu.srb would have held truncated information and any
attempt to walk srbu.srb.sg.sg based on the value of srbu.srb.sg.count
would result in attempting to parse past the end of srbu.srb.sg.sg[0] into
srbu.srb_reply.
After getting a reply from hardware, the reply is copied into
srbu.srb_reply:
This has always been fixed-size, so there's no issue here. It is worth
noting that the two callers _never check_ srbu contents -- neither
srbu.srb nor srbu.srb_reply is examined. (They depend on the mapped
xfer_buf instead.)
Therefore, the ordering of members in struct aac_srb_unit does not matter,
and the flexible array member can moved to the end.
(Additionally, the two memcpy()s that update srbu could be entirely
removed as they are never consumed, but I left that as-is.)
We want to determine the size of the devcoredump before writing it out.
To that end, we will run the devcoredump printer with NULL data to get
the size, alloc data based on the generated offset, then run the
devcorecump again with a valid data pointer to print. This necessitates
not writing data to the data pointer on the initial pass, when it is
NULL.
Variables, used as denominators and maybe not assigned to other values,
should not be 0. bytes_per_element_y & bytes_per_element_c are
initialized by get_bytes_per_element() which should never return 0.
This fixes 10 DIVIDE_BY_ZERO issues reported by Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigo.siqueira@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This commit addresses a potential index out of bounds issue in the
`cm3_helper_translate_curve_to_hw_format` function in the DCN30 color
management module. The issue could occur when the index 'i' exceeds the
number of transfer function points (TRANSFER_FUNC_POINTS).
The fix adds a check to ensure 'i' is within bounds before accessing the
transfer function points. If 'i' is out of bounds, the function returns
false to indicate an error.
Fixes index out of bounds issue in
`cm_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format` function. The issue
could occur when the index 'i' exceeds the number of transfer function
points (TRANSFER_FUNC_POINTS).
The fix adds a check to ensure 'i' is within bounds before accessing the
transfer function points. If 'i' is out of bounds the function returns
false to indicate an error.
This commit addresses a potential index out of bounds issue in the
`cm3_helper_translate_curve_to_degamma_hw_format` function in the DCN30
color management module. The issue could occur when the index 'i'
exceeds the number of transfer function points (TRANSFER_FUNC_POINTS).
The fix adds a check to ensure 'i' is within bounds before accessing the
transfer function points. If 'i' is out of bounds, the function returns
false to indicate an error.
syzbot report a out of bounds in dbSplit, it because dmt_leafidx greater
than num leaves per dmap tree, add a checking for dmt_leafidx in dbFindLeaf.
Shaggy:
Modified sanity check to apply to control pages as well as leaf pages.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+dca05492eff41f604890@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dca05492eff41f604890 Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[Analysis]
There are two paths (dbUnmount and jfs_ioc_trim) that generate race
condition when accessing bmap, which leads to the occurrence of uaf.
Use the lock s_umount to synchronize them, in order to avoid uaf caused
by race condition.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3c010e21296f33a5dc16@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[WHY & HOW]
dc->clk_mgr is null checked previously in the same function, indicating
it might be null.
Passing "dc" to "dc->hwss.apply_idle_power_optimizations", which
dereferences null "dc->clk_mgr". (The function pointer resolves to
"dcn35_apply_idle_power_optimizations".)
This fixes 1 FORWARD_NULL issue reported by Coverity.
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigo.siqueira@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Rename the array sil_blacklist to sil_quirks as this name is more
neutral and is also consistent with how this driver define quirks with
the SIL_QUIRK_XXX flags.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This commit addresses a null pointer dereference issue in the
`commit_planes_for_stream` function at line 4140. The issue could occur
when `top_pipe_to_program` is null.
The fix adds a check to ensure `top_pipe_to_program` is not null before
accessing its stream_res. This prevents a null pointer dereference.
Reported by smatch:
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/../display/dc/core/dc.c:4140 commit_planes_for_stream() error: we previously assumed 'top_pipe_to_program' could be null (see line 3906)
Cc: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com> Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com> Cc: Roman Li <roman.li@amd.com> Cc: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Cc: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai@amd.com> Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Cc: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Srinivasan Shanmugam <srinivasan.shanmugam@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If qi_submit_sync() is invoked with 0 invalidation descriptors (for
instance, for DMA draining purposes), we can run into a bug where a
submitting thread fails to detect the completion of invalidation_wait.
Subsequently, this led to a soft lockup. Currently, there is no impact
by this bug on the existing users because no callers are submitting
invalidations with 0 descriptors. This fix will enable future users
(such as DMA drain) calling qi_submit_sync() with 0 count.
Suppose thread T1 invokes qi_submit_sync() with non-zero descriptors, while
concurrently, thread T2 calls qi_submit_sync() with zero descriptors. Both
threads then enter a while loop, waiting for their respective descriptors
to complete. T1 detects its completion (i.e., T1's invalidation_wait status
changes to QI_DONE by HW) and proceeds to call reclaim_free_desc() to
reclaim all descriptors, potentially including adjacent ones of other
threads that are also marked as QI_DONE.
During this time, while T2 is waiting to acquire the qi->q_lock, the IOMMU
hardware may complete the invalidation for T2, setting its status to
QI_DONE. However, if T1's execution of reclaim_free_desc() frees T2's
invalidation_wait descriptor and changes its status to QI_FREE, T2 will
not observe the QI_DONE status for its invalidation_wait and will
indefinitely remain stuck.
This soft lockup does not occur when only non-zero descriptors are
submitted.In such cases, invalidation descriptors are interspersed among
wait descriptors with the status QI_IN_USE, acting as barriers. These
barriers prevent the reclaim code from mistakenly freeing descriptors
belonging to other submitters.
Considered the following example timeline:
T1 T2
========================================
ID1
WD1
while(WD1!=QI_DONE)
unlock
lock
WD1=QI_DONE* WD2
while(WD2!=QI_DONE)
unlock
lock
WD1==QI_DONE?
ID1=QI_DONE WD2=DONE*
reclaim()
ID1=FREE
WD1=FREE
WD2=FREE
unlock
soft lockup! T2 never sees QI_DONE in WD2
Where:
ID = invalidation descriptor
WD = wait descriptor
* Written by hardware
The root of the problem is that the descriptor status QI_DONE flag is used
for two conflicting purposes:
1. signal a descriptor is ready for reclaim (to be freed)
2. signal by the hardware that a wait descriptor is complete
The solution (in this patch) is state separation by using QI_FREE flag
for #1.
Once a thread's invalidation descriptors are complete, their status would
be set to QI_FREE. The reclaim_free_desc() function would then only
free descriptors marked as QI_FREE instead of those marked as
QI_DONE. This change ensures that T2 (from the previous example) will
correctly observe the completion of its invalidation_wait (marked as
QI_DONE).
Signed-off-by: Sanjay K Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240728210059.1964602-1-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On qcom msm8998, writing to the last context bank of lpass_q6_smmu
(base address 0x05100000) produces a system freeze & reboot.
The hardware/hypervisor reports 13 context banks for the LPASS SMMU
on msm8998, but only the first 12 are accessible...
Override the number of context banks
Currently, if the rcuscale module's async module parameter is specified
for RCU implementations that do not have async primitives such as RCU
Tasks Rude (which now lacks a call_rcu_tasks_rude() function), there
will be a series of splats due to calls to a NULL pointer. This commit
therefore warns of this situation, but switches to non-async testing.
In the pxafb_probe function, it calls the pxafb_init_fbinfo function,
after which &fbi->task is associated with pxafb_task. Moreover,
within this pxafb_init_fbinfo function, the pxafb_blank function
within the &pxafb_ops struct is capable of scheduling work.
If we remove the module which will call pxafb_remove to make cleanup,
it will call unregister_framebuffer function which can call
do_unregister_framebuffer to free fbi->fb through
put_fb_info(fb_info), while the work mentioned above will be used.
The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows:
Modern (fortified) memcpy() prefers to avoid writing (or reading) beyond
the end of the addressed destination (or source) struct member:
In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’,
inlined from ‘syscall_get_arguments’ at ./arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h:85:2,
inlined from ‘populate_seccomp_data’ at kernel/seccomp.c:258:2,
inlined from ‘__seccomp_filter’ at kernel/seccomp.c:1231:3:
./include/linux/fortify-string.h:580:25: error: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of field (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
580 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As already done for x86_64 and compat mode, do not use memcpy() to
extract syscall arguments from struct pt_regs but rather just perform
direct assignments. Binary output differences are negligible, and actually
ends up using less stack space:
- sub $0x84,%esp
+ sub $0x6c,%esp
and less text size:
text data bss dec hex filename
10794 252 0 11046 2b26 gcc-32b/kernel/seccomp.o.stock
10714 252 0 10966 2ad6 gcc-32b/kernel/seccomp.o.after
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/9b69fb14-df89-4677-9c82-056ea9e706f5@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240708202202.work.477-kees%40kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The current MIDI input flush on HDSP and HDSPM drivers relies on the
hardware reporting the right value. If the hardware doesn't give the
proper value but returns -1, it may be stuck at an infinite loop.
Add a counter and break if the loop is unexpectedly too long.
ASIHPI driver stores some values in the static array upon a response
from the driver, and its index depends on the firmware. We shouldn't
trust it blindly.
This patch adds a sanity check of the array index to fit in the array
size.
Many entries in the USB-audio quirk tables have relatively complex
expressions. For improving the readability, introduce a few macros.
Those are applied in the following patch.
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
Replace one-element array with a flexible-array member in
`struct host_cmd_ds_802_11_scan_ext`.
With this, fix the following warning:
elo 16 17:51:58 surfacebook kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------
elo 16 17:51:58 surfacebook kernel: memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 243) of single field "ext_scan->tlv_buffer" at drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:2239 (size 1)
elo 16 17:51:58 surfacebook kernel: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 498 at drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/scan.c:2239 mwifiex_cmd_802_11_scan_ext+0x83/0x90 [mwifiex]
Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/ZsZNgfnEwOcPdCly@black.fi.intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ZsZa5xRcsLq9D+RX@elsanto Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This adds a Kconfig option and boot param to allow removing
the FOLL_FORCE flag from /proc/pid/mem write calls because
it can be abused.
The traditional forcing behavior is kept as default because
it can break GDB and some other use cases.
Previously we tried a more sophisticated approach allowing
distributions to fine-tune /proc/pid/mem behavior, however
that got NAK-ed by Linus [1], who prefers this simpler
approach with semantics also easier to understand for users.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiGWLChxYmUA5HrT5aopZrB7_2VTa0NLZcxORgkUe5tEQ@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Jeff Xu <jeffxu@google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240802080225.89408-1-adrian.ratiu@collabora.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/6c551e2c Signed-off-by: Aleksandrs Vinarskis <alex.vinarskis@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We found that one close-wait socket was reset by the other side
due to a new connection reusing the same port which is beyond our
expectation, so we have to investigate the underlying reason.
The following experiment is conducted in the test environment. We
limit the port range from 40000 to 40010 and delay the time to close()
after receiving a fin from the active close side, which can help us
easily reproduce like what happened in production.
As we can see, the first flow is reset because:
1) client starts a new connection, I mean, the second one
2) client tries to find a suitable port which is a timewait socket
(its state is timewait, substate is fin_wait2)
3) client occupies that timewait port to send a SYN
4) server finds a corresponding close-wait socket in ehash table,
then replies with a challenge ack
5) client sends an RST to terminate this old close-wait socket.
I don't think the port selection algo can choose a FIN_WAIT2 socket
when we turn on tcp_tw_reuse because on the server side there
remain unread data. In some cases, if one side haven't call close() yet,
we should not consider it as expendable and treat it at will.
Even though, sometimes, the server isn't able to call close() as soon
as possible like what we expect, it can not be terminated easily,
especially due to a second unrelated connection happening.
After this patch, we can see the expected failure if we start a
connection when all the ports are occupied in fin_wait2 state:
"Ncat: Cannot assign requested address."
Reported-by: Jade Dong <jadedong@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240823001152.31004-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
.../aq_ethtool.c:278:59: warning: ‘%d’ directive output may be truncated writing between 1 and 11 bytes into a region of size 6 [-Wformat-truncation=]
278 | snprintf(tc_string, 8, "TC%d ", tc);
| ^~
.../aq_ethtool.c:278:56: note: directive argument in the range [-2147483641, 254]
278 | snprintf(tc_string, 8, "TC%d ", tc);
| ^~~~~~~
.../aq_ethtool.c:278:33: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 5 and 15 bytes into a destination of size 8
278 | snprintf(tc_string, 8, "TC%d ", tc);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
tc is always in the range 0 - cfg->tcs. And as cfg->tcs is a u8,
the range is 0 - 255. Further, on inspecting the code, it seems
that cfg->tcs will never be more than AQ_CFG_TCS_MAX (8), so
the range is actually 0 - 8.
So, it seems that the condition that GCC flags will not occur.
But, nonetheless, it would be nice if it didn't emit the warning.
It seems that this can be achieved by changing the format specifier
from %d to %u, in which case I believe GCC recognises an upper bound
on the range of tc of 0 - 255. After some experimentation I think
this is due to the combination of the use of %u and the type of
cfg->tcs (u8).
Empirically, updating the type of the tc variable to unsigned int
has the same effect.
As both of these changes seem to make sense in relation to what the code
is actually doing - iterating over unsigned values - do both.
The NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP netlink family can be used to perform a FIB
lookup according to user provided parameters and communicate the result
back to user space.
However, unlike other users of the FIB lookup API, the upper DSCP bits
and the ECN bits of the DS field are not masked, which can result in the
wrong result being returned.
Solve this by masking the upper DSCP bits and the ECN bits using
IPTOS_RT_MASK.
The structure that communicates the request and the response is not
exported to user space, so it is unlikely that this netlink family is
actually in use [1].
dev->ip_ptr could be NULL if we set an invalid MTU.
Even then, if we issue ioctl(SIOCSIFADDR) for a new IPv4 address,
devinet_ioctl() allocates struct in_ifaddr and fails later in
inet_set_ifa() because in_dev is NULL.
Increase size of queue_name buffer from 30 to 31 to accommodate
the largest string written to it. This avoids truncation in
the possibly unlikely case where the string is name is the
maximum size.
Flagged by gcc-14:
.../mvpp2_main.c: In function 'mvpp2_probe':
.../mvpp2_main.c:7636:32: warning: 'snprintf' output may be truncated before the last format character [-Wformat-truncation=]
7636 | "stats-wq-%s%s", netdev_name(priv->port_list[0]->dev),
| ^
.../mvpp2_main.c:7635:9: note: 'snprintf' output between 10 and 31 bytes into a destination of size 30
7635 | snprintf(priv->queue_name, sizeof(priv->queue_name),
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7636 | "stats-wq-%s%s", netdev_name(priv->port_list[0]->dev),
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
7637 | priv->port_count > 1 ? "+" : "");
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Introduced by commit 118d6298f6f0 ("net: mvpp2: add ethtool GOP statistics").
I am not flagging this as a bug as I am not aware that it is one.
Smatch reports that copying media_name and if_name to name_parts may
overwrite the destination.
.../bearer.c:166 bearer_name_validate() error: strcpy() 'media_name' too large for 'name_parts->media_name' (32 vs 16)
.../bearer.c:167 bearer_name_validate() error: strcpy() 'if_name' too large for 'name_parts->if_name' (1010102 vs 16)
This does seem to be the case so guard against this possibility by using
strscpy() and failing if truncation occurs.
Introduced by commit b97bf3fd8f6a ("[TIPC] Initial merge")
It is not particularly useful to release locks (the EC mutex and the
ACPI global lock, if present) and re-acquire them immediately thereafter
during EC address space accesses in acpi_ec_space_handler().
First, releasing them for a while before grabbing them again does not
really help anyone because there may not be enough time for another
thread to acquire them.
Second, if another thread successfully acquires them and carries out
a new EC write or read in the middle if an operation region access in
progress, it may confuse the EC firmware, especially after the burst
mode has been enabled.
Finally, manipulating the locks after writing or reading every single
byte of data is overhead that it is better to avoid.
Accordingly, modify the code to carry out EC address space accesses
entirely without releasing the locks.
Currently, the ath11k_soc_dp_stats::hal_reo_error array is defined with a
maximum size of DP_REO_DST_RING_MAX. However, the ath11k_dp_process_rx()
function access ath11k_soc_dp_stats::hal_reo_error using the REO
destination SRNG ring ID, which is incorrect. SRNG ring ID differ from
normal ring ID, and this usage leads to out-of-bounds array access. To fix
this issue, modify ath11k_dp_process_rx() to use the normal ring ID
directly instead of the SRNG ring ID to avoid out-of-bounds array access.
Recently running UBSAN caught few out of bound shifts in the
ioc_forgive_debts() function:
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:2142:38
shift exponent 80 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long
long')
...
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in block/blk-iocost.c:2144:30
shift exponent 80 is too large for 64-bit type 'u64' (aka 'unsigned long
long')
...
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0xca/0x130
__ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x22c/0x280
? __lock_acquire+0x6441/0x7c10
ioc_timer_fn+0x6cec/0x7750
? blk_iocost_init+0x720/0x720
? call_timer_fn+0x5d/0x470
call_timer_fn+0xfa/0x470
? blk_iocost_init+0x720/0x720
__run_timer_base+0x519/0x700
...
Actual impact of this issue was not identified but I propose to fix the
undefined behaviour.
The proposed fix to prevent those out of bound shifts consist of
precalculating exponent before using it the shift operations by taking
min value from the actual exponent and maximum possible number of bits.
According to Vinicius (and carefully looking through the whole
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b65e0af58423fc8a73aa
once again), txtime branch of 'taprio_change()' is not going to
race against 'advance_sched()'. But using 'rcu_replace_pointer()'
in the former may be a good idea as well.
Suggested-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Acked-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If acpi_ps_get_next_field() fails, the previously created field list
needs to be properly disposed before returning the status code.
Link: https://github.com/acpica/acpica/commit/12800457 Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
[ rjw: Rename local variable to avoid compiler confusion ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During the list_for_each_entry_rcu iteration call of xenvif_flush_hash,
kfree_rcu does not exist inside the rcu read critical section, so if
kfree_rcu is called when the rcu grace period ends during the iteration,
UAF occurs when accessing head->next after the entry becomes free.
Therefore, to solve this, you need to change it to list_for_each_entry_safe.
In ice_sched_add_root_node() and ice_sched_add_node() there are calls to
devm_kcalloc() in order to allocate memory for array of pointers to
'ice_sched_node' structure. But incorrect types are used as sizeof()
arguments in these calls (structures instead of pointers) which leads to
over allocation of memory.
Adjust over allocation of memory by correcting types in devm_kcalloc()
sizeof() arguments.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Aleksandr Mishin <amishin@t-argos.ru> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Tested-by: Pucha Himasekhar Reddy <himasekharx.reddy.pucha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel) Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Syzbot points out that skb_trim() has a sanity check on the existing length of
the skb, which can be uninitialised in some error paths. The intent here is
clearly just to reset the length to zero before resubmitting, so switch to
calling __skb_set_length(skb, 0) directly. In addition, __skb_set_length()
already contains a call to skb_reset_tail_pointer(), so remove the redundant
call.
The syzbot report came from ath9k_hif_usb_reg_in_cb(), but there's a similar
usage of skb_trim() in ath9k_hif_usb_rx_cb(), change both while we're at it.
Reported-by: syzbot+98afa303be379af6cdb2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <quic_kvalo@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240812142447.12328-1-toke@toke.dk Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The F2FS ioctls for starting and committing atomic writes check for
inode_owner_or_capable(), but this does not give LSMs like SELinux or
Landlock an opportunity to deny the write access - if the caller's FSUID
matches the inode's UID, inode_owner_or_capable() immediately returns true.
There are scenarios where LSMs want to deny a process the ability to write
particular files, even files that the FSUID of the process owns; but this
can currently partially be bypassed using atomic write ioctls in two ways:
- F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_REPLACE + F2FS_IOC_COMMIT_ATOMIC_WRITE can
truncate an inode to size 0
- F2FS_IOC_START_ATOMIC_WRITE + F2FS_IOC_ABORT_ATOMIC_WRITE can revert
changes another process concurrently made to a file
Fix it by requiring FMODE_WRITE for these operations, just like for
F2FS_IOC_MOVE_RANGE. Since any legitimate caller should only be using these
ioctls when intending to write into the file, that seems unlikely to break
anything.
Fixes: 88b88a667971 ("f2fs: support atomic writes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We received a regression report for System76 Pangolin (pang14) due to
the recent fix for Tuxedo Sirius devices to support the top speaker.
The reason was the conflicting PCI SSID, as often seen.
As a workaround, now the codec SSID is checked and the quirk is
applied conditionally only to Sirius devices.
Fixes: 4178d78cd7a8 ("ALSA: hda/conexant: Add pincfg quirk to enable top speakers on Sirius devices") Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu> Reported-by: Jerry <jerryluo225@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/c930b6a6-64e5-498f-b65a-1cd5e0a1d733@heusel.eu Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241004082602.29016-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some time ago, we introduced the obey_preferred_dacs flag for choosing
the DAC/pin pairs specified by the driver instead of parsing the
paths. This works as expected, per se, but there have been a few
cases where we forgot to set this flag while preferred_dacs table is
already set up. It ended up with incorrect wiring and made us
wondering why it doesn't work.
Basically, when the preferred_dacs table is provided, it means that
the driver really wants to wire up to follow that. That is, the
presence of the preferred_dacs table itself is already a "do-it"
flag.
In this patch, we simply replace the evaluation of obey_preferred_dacs
flag with the presence of preferred_dacs table for fixing the
misbehavior. Another patch to drop of the obsoleted flag will
follow.
"assigned" and "assigned->name" are allocated in snd_mixer_oss_proc_write()
using kmalloc() and kstrdup(), so there is no point in using kfree_const()
to free these resources.
Switch to the more standard kfree() to free these resources.
Remove locks calls in usbtv_video_free() because
are useless and may led to a deadlock as reported here:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/bisect.txt?x=166dc872180000
Also remove usbtv_stop() call since it will be called when
unregistering the device.
Before 'c838530d230b' this issue would only be noticed if you
disconnect while streaming and now it is noticeable even when
disconnecting while not streaming.
Fixes: c838530d230b ("media: media videobuf2: Be more flexible on the number of queue stored buffers") Fixes: f3d27f34fdd7 ("[media] usbtv: Add driver for Fushicai USBTV007 video frame grabber") Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil: fix minor spelling mistake in log message] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the event that the I2C bus was powered down when the I2C controller
driver loads, or some spurious pulses occur on the I2C bus, it's
possible that the controller detects a spurious I2C "start" condition.
In this situation it may continue to report the bus is busy indefinitely
and block the controller from working.
The "single-master" DT flag can be specified to disable bus busy checks
entirely, but this may not be safe to use in situations where other I2C
masters may potentially exist.
In the event that the controller reports "bus busy" for too long when
starting a transaction, we can try reinitializing the controller to see
if the busy condition clears. This allows recovering from this scenario.
Fixes: e1d5b6598cdc ("i2c: Add support for Xilinx XPS IIC Bus Interface") Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <robert.hancock@calian.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+ Reviewed-by: Manikanta Guntupalli <manikanta.guntupalli@amd.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
- EBUSY: bus is busy or i2c messages still in tx_msg or rx_msg
- ETIMEDOUT: timed-out trying to clear the RX fifo
- EINVAL: wrong clock settings
Both EINVAL and ETIMEDOUT will currently print a specific error
message followed by a generic one, for example:
Failed to clear rx fifo
Error xiic_start_xfer
however EBUSY will simply output the generic message:
Error xiic_start_xfer
which is not really helpful.
This commit adds a new error message when a busy condition is detected
and also removes the generic message since it does not provide any
relevant information to the user.
Signed-off-by: Marc Ferland <marc.ferland@sonatest.com> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The xiic_xfer() function gets a runtime PM reference when the function is
entered. This reference is released when the function is exited. There is
currently one error path where the function exits directly, which leads to
a leak of the runtime PM reference.
Make sure that this error path also releases the runtime PM reference.
Fixes: fdacc3c7405d ("i2c: xiic: Switch from waitqueue to completion") Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> Reviewed-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In case the XIIC does TX/RX transfer, make sure no other kernel thread
can start another TX transfer at the same time. This could happen since
the driver only checks tx_msg for being non-NULL and returns -EBUSY in
that case, however it is necessary to check also rx_msg for the same.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There will never be threads queueing up in the xiic_xmit(), use
completion synchronization primitive to wait for the interrupt
handler thread to complete instead as it is much better fit and
there is no need to overload it for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The tx_msg is set from multiple places, sometimes without locking,
which fall apart on any SMP system. Only ever access tx_msg inside
the driver mutex.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 1d4a1adbed25 ("i2c: xiic: Try re-initialization on bus busy timeout") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In sctp_listen_start() invoked by sctp_inet_listen(), it should set the
sk_state back to CLOSED if sctp_autobind() fails due to whatever reason.
Otherwise, next time when calling sctp_inet_listen(), if sctp_sk(sk)->reuse
is already set via setsockopt(SCTP_REUSE_PORT), sctp_sk(sk)->bind_hash will
be dereferenced as sk_state is LISTENING, which causes a crash as bind_hash
is NULL.
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:sctp_inet_listen+0x7f0/0xa20 net/sctp/socket.c:8617
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__sys_listen_socket net/socket.c:1883 [inline]
__sys_listen+0x1b7/0x230 net/socket.c:1894
__do_sys_listen net/socket.c:1902 [inline]
Depending on the options specified for the GRE tunnel device, small
packets may be dropped. This occurs because the pskb_network_may_pull
function fails due to the packet's insufficient length.
For example, if only the okey option is specified for the tunnel device,
original (before encapsulation) packets smaller than 28 bytes (including
the IPv4 header) will be dropped. This happens because the required
length is calculated relative to the network header, not the skb->head.
Here is how the required length is computed and checked:
* The pull_len variable is set to 28 bytes, consisting of:
* IPv4 header: 20 bytes
* GRE header with Key field: 8 bytes
* The pskb_network_may_pull function adds the network offset, shifting
the checkable space further to the beginning of the network header and
extending it to the beginning of the packet. As a result, the end of
the checkable space occurs beyond the actual end of the packet.
Instead of ensuring that 28 bytes are present in skb->head, the function
is requesting these 28 bytes starting from the network header. For small
packets, this requested length exceeds the actual packet size, causing
the check to fail and the packets to be dropped.
This issue affects both locally originated and forwarded packets in
DMVPN-like setups.
How to reproduce (for local originated packets):
ip link add dev gre1 type gre ikey 1.9.8.4 okey 1.9.8.4 \
local <your-ip> remote 0.0.0.0
ip link set mtu 1400 dev gre1
ip link set up dev gre1
ip address add 192.168.13.1/24 dev gre1
ip neighbor add 192.168.13.2 lladdr <remote-ip> dev gre1
ping -s 1374 -c 10 192.168.13.2
tcpdump -vni gre1
tcpdump -vni <your-ext-iface> 'ip proto 47'
ip -s -s -d link show dev gre1
Solution:
Use the pskb_may_pull function instead the pskb_network_may_pull.
Fixes: 80d875cfc9d3 ("ipv4: ip_gre: Avoid skb_pull() failure in ipgre_xmit()") Signed-off-by: Anton Danilov <littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240924235158.106062-1-littlesmilingcloud@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
One path takes care of SKB_GSO_DODGY, assuming
skb->len is bigger than hdr_len.
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() does not fully dissect TCP headers,
it only make sure it is at least 20 bytes.
It is possible for an user to provide a malicious 'GSO' packet,
total length of 80 bytes.
- 20 bytes of IPv4 header
- 60 bytes TCP header
- a small gso_size like 8
virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() would declare this packet as a normal
GSO packet, because it would see 40 bytes of payload,
bigger than gso_size.
We need to make detect this case to not underflow
qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len.
Fixes: 1def9238d4aa ("net_sched: more precise pkt_len computation") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 7c6d2ecbda83 ("net: be more gentle about silly gso
requests coming from user") virtio_net_hdr_to_skb() had sanity check
to detect malicious attempts from user space to cook a bad GSO packet.
Then commit cf9acc90c80ec ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count
transport header in UFO") while fixing one issue, allowed user space
to cook a GSO packet with the following characteristic :
IPv4 SKB_GSO_UDP, gso_size=3, skb->len = 28.
When this packet arrives in qdisc_pkt_len_init(), we end up
with hdr_len = 28 (IPv4 header + UDP header), matching skb->len
Fixes: cf9acc90c80ec ("net: virtio_net_hdr_to_skb: count transport header in UFO") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Davies <jonathan.davies@nutanix.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When applying padding, the buffer is not zeroed, which results in memory
disclosure. The mentioned data is observed on the wire. This patch uses
skb_put_padto() to pad Ethernet frames properly. The mentioned function
zeroes the expanded buffer.
In case the packet cannot be padded it is silently dropped. Statistics
are also not incremented. This driver does not support statistics in the
old 32-bit format or the new 64-bit format. These will be added in the
future. In its current form, the patch should be easily backported to
stable versions.
Ethernet MACs on Amazon-SE and Danube cannot do padding of the packets
in hardware, so software padding must be applied.
Fixes: 504d4721ee8e ("MIPS: Lantiq: Add ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Aleksander Jan Bajkowski <olek2@wp.pl> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240923214949.231511-2-olek2@wp.pl Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
Fixes: bb7f4f0bcee6 ("btmrvl: add platform specific wakeup interrupt support") Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
disable_irq() after request_irq() still has a time gap in which
interrupts can come. request_irq() with IRQF_NO_AUTOEN flag will
disable IRQ auto-enable when request IRQ.
Collecting crdump involves reading vsc registers from pci config space
of mlx device, which can take long time to complete. This might result
in starving other threads waiting to run on the cpu.
Numbers I got from testing ConnectX-5 Ex MCX516A-CDAT in the lab:
- mlx5_vsc_gw_read_block_fast() was called with length = 1310716.
- mlx5_vsc_gw_read_fast() reads 4 bytes at a time. It was not used to
read the entire 1310716 bytes. It was called 53813 times because
there are jumps in read_addr.
- On average mlx5_vsc_gw_read_fast() took 35284.4ns.
- In total mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag() called vsc_read() 54707 times.
The average time for each call was 17548.3ns. In some instances
vsc_read() was called more than one time when the flag was not set.
As expected the thread released the cpu after 16 iterations in
mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag().
- Total time to read crdump was 35284.4ns * 53813 ~= 1.898s.
It was seen in the field that crdump can take more than 5 seconds to
complete. During that time mlx5_vsc_wait_on_flag() did not release the
cpu because it did not complete 16 iterations. It is believed that pci
config reads were slow. Adding cond_resched() every 128 register read
improves the situation. In the common case the, crdump takes ~1.8989s,
the thread yields the cpu every ~4.51ms. If crdump takes ~5s, the thread
yields the cpu every ~18.0ms.
Remove the erroneous unmap in case no DMA mapping was established
The multi-packet WQE transmit code attempts to obtain a DMA mapping for
the skb. This could fail, e.g. under memory pressure, when the IOMMU
driver just can't allocate more memory for page tables. While the code
tries to handle this in the path below the err_unmap label it erroneously
unmaps one entry from the sq's FIFO list of active mappings. Since the
current map attempt failed this unmap is removing some random DMA mapping
that might still be required. If the PCI function now presents that IOVA,
the IOMMU may assumes a rogue DMA access and e.g. on s390 puts the PCI
function in error state.
The erroneous behavior was seen in a stress-test environment that created
memory pressure.
When doing the direct-io reads it will also try to mark pages dirty,
but for the read path it won't hold the Fw caps and there is case
will it get the Fw reference.
Fixes: 5dda377cf0a6 ("ceph: set i_head_snapc when getting CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR reference") Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
During noirq suspend phase the Raspberry Pi power driver suffer of
firmware property timeouts. The reason is that the IRQ of the underlying
BCM2835 mailbox is disabled and rpi_firmware_property_list() will always
run into a timeout [1].
Since the VideoCore side isn't consider as a wakeup source, set the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND flag for the mailbox IRQ in order to keep it enabled
during suspend-resume cycle.
[1]
PM: late suspend of devices complete after 1.754 msecs
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 438 at drivers/firmware/raspberrypi.c:128
rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
Firmware transaction 0x00028001 timeout
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 438 Comm: bash Tainted: G C 6.9.3-dirty #17
Hardware name: BCM2835
Call trace:
unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0x88/0xec
__warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x7c/0xb0
warn_slowpath_fmt from rpi_firmware_property_list+0x204/0x22c
rpi_firmware_property_list from rpi_firmware_property+0x68/0x8c
rpi_firmware_property from rpi_firmware_set_power+0x54/0xc0
rpi_firmware_set_power from _genpd_power_off+0xe4/0x148
_genpd_power_off from genpd_sync_power_off+0x7c/0x11c
genpd_sync_power_off from genpd_finish_suspend+0xcc/0xe0
genpd_finish_suspend from dpm_run_callback+0x78/0xd0
dpm_run_callback from device_suspend_noirq+0xc0/0x238
device_suspend_noirq from dpm_suspend_noirq+0xb0/0x168
dpm_suspend_noirq from suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1b8/0x5ac
suspend_devices_and_enter from pm_suspend+0x254/0x2e4
pm_suspend from state_store+0xa8/0xd4
state_store from kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x154/0x1a0
kernfs_fop_write_iter from vfs_write+0x12c/0x184
vfs_write from ksys_write+0x78/0xc0
ksys_write from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
Exception stack(0xcc93dfa8 to 0xcc93dff0)
[...]
PM: noirq suspend of devices complete after 3095.584 msecs
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_mbox_of_match) could let the module
properly autoloaded based on the alias from of_device_id table. It
should be 'rockchip_mbox_of_match' instead of 'rockchp_mbox_of_match',
just fix it.
dev_err_probe() already prints the error code in a human readable way, so
there is no need to duplicate it as a numerical value at the end of the
message.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
