Rename _PyInterpreterState_GET_UNSAFE() to _PyInterpreterState_GET()
for consistency with _PyThreadState_GET() and to have a shorter name
(help to fit into 80 columns).
Add also "assert(tstate != NULL);" to the function.
bpo-39380: Change ftplib encoding from latin-1 to utf-8 (GH-18048)
Add the encoding in ftplib.FTP and ftplib.FTP_TLS to the
constructor as keyword-only and change the default from "latin-1" to "utf-8"
to follow RFC 2640.
Chih-Hsuan Yen [Mon, 13 Apr 2020 22:00:16 +0000 (06:00 +0800)]
bpo-39481: fix test_genericalias on Android (GH-19469)
Android bionic does not implement shm_open/shm_unlink [1].
As a result _posixshmem extension does not exist and
multiprocessing.shared_memory cannot be imported.
Keep the private _PyGC_FINALIZED() macro in the public C API for
backward compatibility with Python 3.8: make it an alias to the new
PyObject_GC_IsFinalized() function.
Move the SIZEOF_PYGC_HEAD constant from _testcapi module to
_testinternalcapi module.
bpo-39011: Preserve line endings within ElementTree attributes (GH-18468)
* bpo-39011: Preserve line endings within attributes
Line endings within attributes were previously normalized to "\n" in Py3.7/3.8.
This patch removes that normalization, as line endings which were
replaced by entity numbers should be preserved in original form.
Pablo Galindo [Sat, 11 Apr 2020 00:21:54 +0000 (01:21 +0100)]
bpo-40241: Add PyObject_GC_IsTracked and PyObject_GC_IsFinalized to the public C-API (GH-19461)
Add the functions PyObject_GC_IsTracked and PyObject_GC_IsFinalized to the public API to allow to query if Python objects are being currently tracked or have been already finalized by the garbage collector respectively.
PyInterpreterState_New() is now responsible to create pending calls,
PyInterpreterState_Delete() now deletes pending calls.
* Rename _PyEval_InitThreads() to _PyEval_InitGIL() and rename
_PyEval_InitGIL() to _PyEval_FiniGIL().
* _PyEval_InitState() and PyEval_FiniState() now create and delete
pending calls. _PyEval_InitState() now returns -1 on memory
allocation failure.
* Add init_interp_create_gil() helper function: code shared by
Py_NewInterpreter() and Py_InitializeFromConfig().
* init_interp_create_gil() now also calls _PyEval_FiniGIL(),
_PyEval_InitGIL() and _PyGILState_Init() in subinterpreters, but
these functions now do nothing when called from a subinterpreter.
Always declare PyIndex_Check() as an opaque function to hide
implementation details: remove PyIndex_Check() macro. The macro
accessed directly the PyTypeObject.tp_as_number member.
Victor Stinner [Tue, 7 Apr 2020 23:42:27 +0000 (01:42 +0200)]
bpo-40170: PyType_HasFeature() now always calls PyType_GetFlags() (GH-19378)
PyType_HasFeature() now always calls PyType_GetFlags() to hide
implementation details. Previously, it accessed directly the
PyTypeObject.tp_flags member when the limited C API was not used.
Add fast inlined version _PyType_HasFeature() and _PyType_IS_GC()
for object.c and typeobject.c.
Victor Stinner [Tue, 7 Apr 2020 22:38:15 +0000 (00:38 +0200)]
bpo-40170: PyObject_NEW() becomes an alias to PyObject_New() (GH-19379)
The PyObject_NEW() macro becomes an alias to the PyObject_New()
macro, and the PyObject_NEW_VAR() macro becomes an alias to the
PyObject_NewVar() macro, to hide implementation details. They no
longer access directly the PyTypeObject.tp_basicsize member.
Exclude _PyObject_SIZE() and _PyObject_VAR_SIZE() macros from
the limited C API.
Replace PyObject_NEW() with PyObject_New() and replace
PyObject_NEW_VAR() with PyObject_NewVar().
Victor Stinner [Tue, 7 Apr 2020 21:11:49 +0000 (23:11 +0200)]
bpo-40089: Add _at_fork_reinit() method to locks (GH-19195)
Add a private _at_fork_reinit() method to _thread.Lock,
_thread.RLock, threading.RLock and threading.Condition classes:
reinitialize the lock after fork in the child process; reset the lock
to the unlocked state.
Rename also the private _reset_internal_locks() method of
threading.Event to _at_fork_reinit().
* Add _PyThread_at_fork_reinit() private function. It is excluded
from the limited C API.
* threading.Thread._reset_internal_locks() now calls
_at_fork_reinit() on self._tstate_lock rather than creating a new
Python lock object.
This implements things like `list[int]`,
which returns an object of type `types.GenericAlias`.
This object mostly acts as a proxy for `list`,
but has attributes `__origin__` and `__args__`
that allow recovering the parts (with values `list` and `(int,)`.
There is also an approximate notion of type variables;
e.g. `list[T]` has a `__parameters__` attribute equal to `(T,)`.
Type variables are objects of type `typing.TypeVar`.
Victor Stinner [Tue, 7 Apr 2020 14:07:42 +0000 (16:07 +0200)]
bpo-37388: Don't check encoding/errors during finalization (GH-19409)
str.encode() and str.decode() no longer check the encoding and errors
in development mode or in debug mode during Python finalization. The
codecs machinery can no longer work on very late calls to
str.encode() and str.decode().
This change should help to call _PyObject_Dump() to debug during late
Python finalization.
Victor Stinner [Mon, 6 Apr 2020 12:07:02 +0000 (14:07 +0200)]
bpo-40170: PyObject_GET_WEAKREFS_LISTPTR() becomes a function (GH-19377)
Convert the PyObject_GET_WEAKREFS_LISTPTR() macro to a function to
hide implementation details: the macro accessed directly to the
PyTypeObject.tp_weaklistoffset member.
Add _PyObject_GET_WEAKREFS_LISTPTR() static inline function to the
internal C API.
Tim Hatch [Thu, 2 Apr 2020 22:34:54 +0000 (15:34 -0700)]
lib2to3: Support named assignment expressions (GH-12702)
There are two copies of the grammar -- the one used by Python itself as
Grammar/Grammar, and the one used by lib2to3 which has necessarily diverged at
Lib/lib2to3/Grammar.txt because it needs to support older syntax an we want it
to be reasonable stable to avoid requiring fixer rewrites.
This brings suport for syntax like `if x:= foo():` to match what the live
Python grammar does.
This should've been added at the time of the walrus operator itself, but lib2to3 being
independent is often overlooked. So we do consider this a bugfix rather than enhancement.
The AbstractBasicAuthHandler class of the urllib.request module uses
an inefficient regular expression which can be exploited by an
attacker to cause a denial of service. Fix the regex to prevent the
catastrophic backtracking. Vulnerability reported by Ben Caller
and Matt Schwager.
AbstractBasicAuthHandler of urllib.request now parses all
WWW-Authenticate HTTP headers and accepts multiple challenges per
header: use the realm of the first Basic challenge.
bpo-38527: fix configure script for Solaris (GH-16845)
On Solaris, the regular "grep" command may be an old version that fails to search a binary file. We need to use the correct command (ggrep, in our case), which is found by the configure script earlier.
bpo-40071: Fix potential crash in _functoolsmodule.c (GH-19273)
Changes on 7dd549eb0893 made _functools compatible with
PEP-489 and we could have multiple modules instances loaded.
But, right now there is no way to make `kwd_mark` global into
a per module instance variable. kwd_mark is used on lru_cache_new
which does not have a reference to a PyModule*, necessary to use
PyModule_GetState.
PEP-573 will solve this problem and will allow us to move the global
state to per-module data and properly clear the state when unloading
a module instance.
This change temporarily disable cleaning of kwd_mark to avoid NULL
pointer dereference if we clear kwd_mark and other module instances
still alive use it.