gh-92886: make test_ast pass with -O (assertions off) (GH-98058)

-O does not strip docstrings.

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:iritkatriel
(cherry picked from commit 27ce45d8e105d0c9f9286c3cab830590d4c7cea3)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-92886: make test_coroutines pass with -O (assertions off) (GH-98060)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:iritkatriel
(cherry picked from commit 45f21472daad3934baf364c3100063ecc51c6e04)

Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-96288: Add a sentence to `os.mkdir`'s docstring. (GH-96271). (#98065)

(cherry picked from commit 1523c9e9d47e7d67e4889987ff0f38eb7b881fdd)

Co-authored-by: Hagai Helman Tov <hagai.helman@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-96073: Fix installed tests by adding to Makefile.pre.in (#98071)

[3.11] Fix installed tests by adding to Makefile.pre.in

This was broken in #98045 but already fixed on main.

gh-57179: Add note on symlinks for os.walk (GH-94799)

(cherry picked from commit 0f498f1a95306995ca1e287f552c5c3d856be02d)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-94808: Cover `%p` in `PyUnicode_FromFormat` (GH-96677) (#98033)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 72c166add89a0cd992d66f75ce94eee5eb675a99)

gh-65496: Correct wording on csv's skipinitialspace argument (GH-96170)

(cherry picked from commit 676d8ef3806758bcd1d3fd84a746c8a9b64480d0)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-61105: Add default param, note on using cookiejar subclass (GH-95427)

(cherry picked from commit 5eaf4d610147a3b9adc91a55790096d05bbe01d4)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-96073: fix backticks in NEWS entry (GH-98056)

Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:JelleZijlstra
(cherry picked from commit 0f111f53c1815766583ca9d5c06671ad89abcb77)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-91708: Revert params note in urllib.parse.urlparse table (GH-96699) (#98052)

Revert params note in urllib.parse.urlparse table
(cherry picked from commit eed80458e8e776d15fa862da71dcce58c47e2ca7)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

Add a warning message about PyOS_snprintf (GH-95993)

(cherry picked from commit c7b220499662f0c7a4cae51e33372f92ca7b1ee9)

Co-authored-by: Eric Wieser <wieser.eric@gmail.com>

GH-96073: Fix wild replacement in inspect.formatannotation (GH-96074)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit d5fea01d9d439b1638cd8e5db19c33909841d86f)

Co-authored-by: Anh71me <iyumelive@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-96959: Update HTTP links which are redirected to HTTPS (GH-98039) (#98049)

(cherry picked from commit c81c64ca58822156beba79dfd3035bf2a5b7354e)

Co-authored-by: 180909 <734461790@qq.com>

gh-64921: Clarify wording for open()'s newline arg (GH-96171)

(cherry picked from commit 4a74e6ab3885e7906cc5e0b15addc7779bc76249)

Co-authored-by: Stanley <46876382+slateny@users.noreply.github.com>

Add note on capture_output arg to subprocess.run() docstring (GH-98012)

add note on capture_output arg to the docstring
(cherry picked from commit 80b3e32d6242c27094dd04c4c3d0c3d3b2889a01)

Co-authored-by: andrei kulakov <andrei.avk@gmail.com>

gh-71316: Update dis documentation to include changes to jump arguments (GH-95798)

(cherry picked from commit 6592a62ec2939323b895c85780da7fd73a640da3)

Co-authored-by: Christopher Chianelli <cchianel@redhat.com>

Misc updates to the itertools recipes and tests (GH-98018)

(cherry picked from commit e500cc04517bd65668f2e203c1e37b0cc5b1cf1b)

Co-authored-by: Raymond Hettinger <rhettinger@users.noreply.github.com>

fixes gh-96078: os.sched_yield release the GIL while calling sched_yield(2). (gh-97965)

(cherry picked from commit b9d2e8171696514e9226164005f7bf24bf69e66d)

Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>

GH-90985: Revert  "Deprecate passing a message into cancel()" (GH-97999)

Reason: we were too hasty in deprecating this.
We shouldn't deprecate it before we have a replacement.
(cherry picked from commit 09de8d7aafece264720afbca3052a63eee413b73)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

[3.11] Remove extra spaces in custom openSSL documentation. (GH-93568) (#98007)

Remove extra spaces in custom openSSL documentation. (GH-93568)
(cherry picked from commit 4875433682ffec2694647ac43f1b21f5ad73fd25)

Co-authored-by: Xiao Chen <chenxiao_7@163.com>
Co-authored-by: Xiao Chen <chenxiao_7@163.com>

[3.11] GH-97002: Prevent _PyInterpreterFrames from backing more than one PyFrameObject (GH-98002)

(cherry picked from commit 21a2d9ff550977f2668e2cf1cc15793bf27fa109)

[3.11] gh-97850: Remove the open issues section from the import reference (GH-97935) (GH-97994)

Remove the open issues section from the import reference

Tracking in https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/97850 instead.
(cherry picked from commit f8edc6ff531bb98858185857513371f14519ed1d)

Co-authored-by: Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:brettcannon

[3.11] Docs: pin sphinx-lint (GH-97992) (GH-97993)

[3.11] Backport effc25f 3.11 (#97991)

* Add Pynche's move to the What's new in 3.11 (#97974)

* Add Pynche's move to the What's new in 3.11

* Update Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit effc25f7f25ae1ac053415addc584b050c022dcb)

* [3.11] Add Pynche's move to the What's new in 3.11 (GH-97974)

* Add Pynche's move to the What's new in 3.11

* Update Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>.
(cherry picked from commit effc25f7f25ae1ac053415addc584b050c022dcb)

Co-authored-by: Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>

gh-97943: PyFunction_GetAnnotations should return a borrowed reference. (GH-97949)

(cherry picked from commit 6bfb0be80486c614cd60dce44c9fe7b3e6c76e3b)

Co-authored-by: larryhastings <larry@hastings.org>

gh-86482: Document assignment expression need for ()s (GH-23291)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2b5f1360ead9aa72ae00de59edfd6c229d13933f)

Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>

[3.11] gh-97897: Prevent os.mkfifo and os.mknod segfaults with macOS 13 SDK (GH-97944) (#97969)

The macOS 13 SDK includes support for the `mkfifoat` and `mknodat` system calls.
 Using the `dir_fd` option with either `os.mkfifo` or `os.mknod` could result in a
 segfault if cpython is built with the macOS 13 SDK but run on an earlier
 version of macOS. Prevent this by adding runtime support for detection of
 these system calls ("weaklinking") as is done for other newer syscalls on
 macOS.
(cherry picked from commit 6d0a0191a4e5477bd843e62c24d7f3bcad4fd5fc)

Co-authored-by: Ned Deily <nad@python.org>

[3.11] GH-88050: fix race in closing subprocess pipe in asyncio  (GH-97951) (#97978)

Check for None when iterating over `self._pipes.values()`.
(cherry picked from commit e2e6b95c0342247ed1a761b6e149ac579a8722dd)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-94808: Coverage: Test that maximum indentation level is handled (GH-95926) (#97979)

gh-94808: Coverage: Test that maximum indentation level is handled (GH-95926)

* gh-94808: Coverage: Test that maximum indentation level is handled

* Use "compile" rather than "exec"
(cherry picked from commit 23e83a84651bbcf1f3778baf3ab0b4cbfead75e3)

Co-authored-by: Michael Droettboom <mdboom@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Droettboom <mdboom@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Disallow pre-v3 syntax in the C domain (GH-97962) (#97976)

Also, disable using invalid sphinx-lint 0.6.2.
(cherry picked from commit f612565bd32d4ab0945798da775eea070f08b6fe)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>

gh-94808: Cover `PyObject_PyBytes` case with custom `__bytes__` method (GH-96610)

Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit e39ae6bef2c357a88e232dcab2e4b4c0f367544b)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

[3.11] gh-95691: Doc BufferedWriter and BufferedReader (GH-95703) (#97947)

gh-95691: Doc BufferedWriter and BufferedReader (GH-95703)
(cherry picked from commit 0d68879104dfb392d31e52e25dcb0661801a0249)

Co-authored-by: 180909 <734461790@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: 180909 <734461790@qq.com>

GH-88968: Add notes about socket ownership transfers (GH-97936)

(cherry picked from commit 74ea204634f8eb4745afd5cb75c3fe7749cf38b5)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

gh-96865: [Enum] fix Flag to use CONFORM boundary (GH-97528)

(cherry picked from commit b44372e03c5461b6ad3d89763a9eb6cb82df07a4)

Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>

[3.11] gh-96017: Fix some compiler warnings (GH-96018) (#96106)

- only define recreate_gil with ifdef HAVE_FORK.
(cherry picked from commit d9c1b746b5013f81d1724757bb3c6a1c87c4a8dc)

Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>

[3.11] gh-96197: Fix expression when :func:`sys.breakpointhook is missing (gh-96293) (#96294)

(cherry picked from commit 47d406ffc4946b023e38322c5235bec25f068481)

Co-authored-by: Dong-hee Na <donghee.na@python.org>

[3.11] gh-95987: Fix `repr` of `Any` type subclasses (GH-96412) (#96451)

(cherry picked from commit 4217393)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

[3.11] gh-96587: Raise `SyntaxError` for PEP654 on older `feature_version` (GH-96588) (#96591)

(cherry picked from commit 2c7d2e8d46164efb6e27a64081d8e949f6876515)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

[3.11] Fix type annotation of `pstats.FunctionProfile.ncalls` (GH-96741) (#96835)

This change aligns the type annotation of `pstats.FunctionProfile.ncalls` with its runtime type.
(cherry picked from commit 8e9a37dde44c9fa0b961cb2db5dc8266e1f85d11)

Co-authored-by: Ruan Comelli <ruancomelli@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-97654: Add auto exception chaining example to tutorial (GH-97703) (#97885)

gh-97654: Add auto exception chaining example to tutorial (GH-97703)

Add auto exception chaining example to tutorial
(cherry picked from commit 395b66a0ae5237eec195ca97daaaf8563706ed34)

Co-authored-by: Shahriar Heidrich <smheidrich@weltenfunktion.de>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:<C type> -> :c:expr:<C type>) (GH-97768) (#97924)

:c:type:`<C type>` -> :c:expr:`<C type>`

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 0031e62973801d34a9e19ab7bb199e9668e32d7b)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

docs(typing): add "see PEP 675" to LiteralString (GH-97926)

(cherry picked from commit 2016bc54a22b83d0ca9174b64257cc7bb67a0916)

Co-authored-by: Simon Legner <Simon.Legner@gmail.com>

GH-95172 Make the same version `versionadded` oneline (GH-95172)

* Make the same version versionadded oneline

* Format versionadded for enum.rst

* Format versionadded

A single line versionadded was reading better.

Co-authored-by: Senthil Kumaran <senthil@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit d6062d1170199c4f02acf6de8fcbf5d748a03db2)

Co-authored-by: 180909 <734461790@qq.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (Function glob patterns -> literal markup) (GH-97774) (#97910)

(cherry picked from commit 0e72606dd4cf3023a4f8c2fe3c58082592b253f7)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>

gh-88050: Fix asyncio subprocess to kill process cleanly when process is blocked (GH-32073)

(cherry picked from commit 7015e1379791cbf19908cd1a7c668a5d6e7165d5)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyTypeObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyTypeObject*`) (GH-97778) (#97892)

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit c70c8b69762f720377adaf22f2e5ec6496a7be53)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (Use `c:struct`) (GH-97772) (#97869)

Use `c:struct`
(cherry picked from commit a0f5599aac2037da715d09733e0a83a9cba7c37a)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type: to :c:expr:, misc. cases) (GH-97775) (#97873)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyObject` -> :c:expr:`PyObject`) (GH-97776) (#97889)

:c:type:`PyObject` -> :c:expr:`PyObject`
(cherry picked from commit 0bf6a617ed1832bc4803e532c8d6b3427cf48b13)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-95196: Disable incorrect pickling of the C implemented classmethod descriptors (GH-96383)

(cherry picked from commit 77f0249308de76401bf4f3c6a057789c92f862d1)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

gh-97758: Fix a crash in getpath_joinpath() called without arguments (GH-97759)

(cherry picked from commit f8cbd79d328d90443acabc41d246332c302c815a)

Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>

gh-97661: Improve accuracy of sqlite3.Cursor.fetchone docs (GH-97662)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
(cherry picked from commit 4b83cd0b22428fbfccf1f0e85c0fc36be6ab7edf)

Co-authored-by: Jia Junjie <62194633+jiajunjie@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] GH-97779: Ensure that *all* frame objects are backed by "complete" frames (GH-97886)

(cherry picked from commit 0ff8fd65838f9f9ed90d7a055d26a2ce9fc0ce85)

Co-authored-by: Brandt Bucher <brandtbucher@microsoft.com>

[3.11] gh-97837: Change deprecation warning message in `unittest` (GH-97838) (GH-97887)

(cherry picked from commit c3648f4e4a12ec6efe65684facfcd08996e550ca)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:orsenthil

gh-97825: fix AttributeError when calling subprocess.check_output(input=None) with encoding or errors args (GH-97826)

* fix AttributeError, add unit test
(cherry picked from commit db64fb9bbe92b212db7dd173f787ea3607ae971a)

Co-authored-by: andrei kulakov <andrei.avk@gmail.com>

Add re.VERBOSE flag documentation example (GH-97678)

The current re.VERBOSE documentation example leaves space for ambiguous
interpretation. One may read that spaces within the `(?:` token are
spaces inside the non-capturing group (such as `(?: )`). This patch
removes the ambiguity by including examples after the statement.
(cherry picked from commit 0ceafa7fa408b64377ea31dd5386152da19ef38a)

Co-authored-by: Athos Ribeiro <athoscribeiro@gmail.com>

gh-95913: Copyedit/improve Implementation Changes What's New section (GH-97720)

* Add and refine reST/Sphinx syntax for implementation changes section

* Clarify and refine wording in the Implementation Changes section

* Elide unnecessary comma

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4e731814d781dae3419e981c0acc3ef833e26e8a)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:data:`view->obj` -> :c:expr:`view->obj`) (GH-97773) (#97867)

:c:data:`view->obj` -> :c:expr:`view->obj`
(cherry picked from commit fa59bda8d30ea0b6c19007205b57c800c944304c)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyInterpreterState *` -> :c:expr:`PyInterpreterState *`) (GH-97777) (#97865)

:c:type:`PyInterpreterState *` -> :c:expr:`PyInterpreterState *`
(cherry picked from commit 4ebb0250314b57637d213cd5bc5f5ce5dd911d94)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`TYPE` -> :c:expr:`TYPE`) (GH-97770) (#97874)

:c:type:`TYPE` -> :c:expr:`TYPE`
(cherry picked from commit 8b211b4cdbcddecfcc4d1682864795b5f1438c59)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`FILE` -> :c:expr:`FILE`) (GH-97769) (#97871)

:c:type:`FILE` -> :c:expr:`FILE`
(cherry picked from commit 192d401ba53224020f5f9ca6e1ff2c9f89511ac4)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyTupleObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyTupleObject*`) (GH-97780) (#97863)

:c:type:`PyTupleObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyTupleObject*`
(cherry picked from commit 510baa429affb832d7b4ed68182e59daa2815d2e)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyBytesObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyBytesObject*`) (GH-97782) (#97861)

:c:type:`PyBytesObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyBytesObject*`
(cherry picked from commit 9ebc50866b58a0ee2985c6540a67fee8a4a49e4d)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`PyUnicodeObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyUnicodeObject*`) (GH-97783) (#97859)

:c:type:`PyUnicodeObject*` -> :c:expr:`PyUnicodeObject*`
(cherry picked from commit 898834e27b82bd1f3532b6448a862a7a9cdeff66)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:type:`Py_UNICODE*` -> :c:expr:`Py_UNICODE*`) (GH-97784) (#97857)

:c:type:`Py_UNICODE*` -> :c:expr:`Py_UNICODE*`
(cherry picked from commit a081cae2a2cd1248ad067c3f7dc218ea7e3d203a)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-95913: Copyedit/improve Other Language Changes What's New section (GH-97719)

* Add/refine cross references to items in other lang changes section

* Unify context manager exception changes into single non-repetitive item

* More clearly describe the intent and consequences of the -P option

* Apply minor clarifications & copyedits to rest of section

* Tweak the formatting of module references

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit a77d9dedcd0d52c2663e9de4417dec9d1c5199f4)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-95913: Move py.exe to appropriate What's New section & refine text (GH-97718)

* Move Windows py.exe improvements from Typing section to New Features

* Add ref target label and use literal for py.exe

* Be clearer/explict about what legacy version arg components reprisent

* Apply other minor clarity and textual fixes to py.exe launcher text

* Refine phrasing of legacy sentence of py.exe desc

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 985958187d578cfa311e404588950b29fda95db7)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

[3.11] gh-88355: Fix backslashes in AF_PIPE (GH-96543) (#97854)

gh-88355: Fix backslashes in AF_PIPE (GH-96543)

Fix backslashes in AF_PIPE (GH-88355)

The correct syntax for AF_PIPE addresses is `\\.\pipe\blahblah`, not `\.\pipe{blahblah}`, but the syntax markup messed up the backslashes.
(cherry picked from commit ff28d8926de92d809e3b7f71d3e44672178ed11e)

Co-authored-by: cousteau <cousteaulecommandant@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: cousteau <cousteaulecommandant@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] gh-96448: fix documentation for _thread.lock.acquire (GH-96449) (#97851)

gh-96448: fix documentation for _thread.lock.acquire (GH-96449)

* fix documentation for _thread.lock.acquire

* update formatting of _thread.lock.acquire() doc
(cherry picked from commit 7acb93f0d44c6fb971fdb09b86f68896e3b1e2f8)

Co-authored-by: Daniel Giger <danielg3432@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Giger <danielg3432@gmail.com>

gh-90301: Doc: Add references to PEP 686 (GH-96816)

Doc: Add references to PEP 686.
(cherry picked from commit 87679a6e607eec1134d77222a3a92d0d11f768ad)

Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-97731: fix distclean target to clean docs GH-97732 (#97844)

Backport  gh-97731: fix distclean target to clean docs #97732 to 3.11

GH-95913: Update what's new in 3.11 for asyncio (GH-97806)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9fbfa42ece3e0256657ce2594c7c3eb8b3ac8ff3)

Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>

GH-82604: fix docs about configuring selector (GH-97755)

(cherry picked from commit 53503ff60e9a4727af0d9a1096418675e72a0fae)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-97754: Update doc for default location of per-user installs on Windows (GH-97756)

(cherry picked from commit a120b9f25d037a1c794df731f8cc6a2898a9165e)

Co-authored-by: Ben Faulhaber <111227622+faulhaberben@users.noreply.github.com>

Adjust stable ABI internal documentation (GH-96896)

I was perusing this file, and noticed that this part of the documentation is slightly out of date: the `struct` items in this TOML file currently contain `struct_abi_kind` members, which distinguish between the different types of ABI compatibility described in the comment.

I've updated the comment to reflect this.
(cherry picked from commit 6e533088290b909df324615df24286489603989f)

Co-authored-by: William Woodruff <william@yossarian.net>

gh-97709: Included newline separator in Mandelbrot set (GH-97737)

Included newline separator in Mandelbrot set

Now the Mandelbrot set one-liner example on separates the lines with a '\n' character.
(cherry picked from commit 49802605f8e47c5c7ddc8a6cecdf4afe44765586)

Co-authored-by: matheusja <matheusjahnke@hotmail.com>

[3.11] GH-97752: Clear the previous member of newly-created generator/coroutine frames (GH-97812)

(cherry picked from commit 93fcc1f4133e177882850177c2c047d46019b812)

gh-97639: Remove `tokenize.NL` check from `tabnanny` (GH-97640)

* gh-97639: Remove `tokenize.NL` check from `tabnanny`

* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.

Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 06016845dcca1d444a6db6d70ce9fe6274d551d3)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

gh-93738: Documentation C syntax (:c:data:`0` -> ``0``) (GH-97771)

:c:data:`0` -> ``0``
(cherry picked from commit 5e997cff3e1dea24241726338457611beb8882ec)

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>

Update http.client.rst (GH-24803)

* Update http.client.rst

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
* Update http.client.rst

Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Senthil Kumaran <senthil@python.org>
(cherry picked from commit 0c91a125116b21e91d0d1cca457da830348f0806)

Co-authored-by: Géry Ogam <gery.ogam@gmail.com>

Minor grammar changes to http.client docs (GH-96221)

Minor grammar changes
(cherry picked from commit d053c47bfde1b3d8779546b980849708662f2660)

Co-authored-by: Rohan Shah <57906961+rshah713@users.noreply.github.com>

multiprocessing docs: Remove extra option ELLIPSIS from section with code (GH-96625)

(cherry picked from commit d78aa4e11a80653588229cc97119afae693d1c06)

Co-authored-by: Ivan Kapeykin <5349983@gmail.com>

Document that MozillaCookieJar works for curl's cookie files (GH-91852)

MozillaCookieJar works for curl's cookies
(cherry picked from commit 0ea8b925d096629852d1045c2c53ff6ad63199cc)

Co-authored-by: Boris Verkhovskiy <boris.verk@gmail.com>

gh-94732: Fix KeyboardInterrupt race in asyncio run_forever() (GH-97765)

Ensure that the event loop's `_thread_id` attribute and the asyncgen hooks set by `sys.set_asyncgen_hooks()` are always restored no matter where a KeyboardInterrupt exception is raised.
(cherry picked from commit 3a49dbb98ccc1b90554ed181386316efa38adfba)

Co-authored-by: hetmankp <728670+hetmankp@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-94808: Coverage: Check picklablability of calliter (GH-95923)

(cherry picked from commit cfbc7dd91059cb663c7fe13c661665943495ed7f)

Co-authored-by: Michael Droettboom <mdboom@gmail.com>

[3.11] Fix typos in `bltinmodule.c`. (GH-97789)

(cherry picked from commit 873a2f25272ca9fb027866a9730c44ba627b30cc)

Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>

Fix typo in unittest docs (GH-97742)

(cherry picked from commit e6f9ec5c031bd996fcd5f463c407beef0b743b49)

Co-authored-by: annonm <annonm@gmail.com>

[3.11] gh-97728: Argument Clinic: Fix uninitialized variable in the Py_UNICODE converter (GH-97729) (GH-97757)

It affects function os.system() on Windows and Windows-specific modules
winreg, _winapi, _overlapped, and _msi.
(cherry picked from commit 0ee9619a4cba58730c45e65d22288fadbf7680de)

gh-95913: Fix PEP number in PEP 678 What's New ref label (GH-97739)

What's New: Fix PEP number in PEP 678 ref target label
(cherry picked from commit e738b5190bfa63086b5e8169189e9b05302873c8)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-95913: Copyedit/improve New Modules What's New section (GH-97721)

* Link TOML & WSGI in New Modules section, refine text & add ref label

* Further reformat new modules & add PEP link to tomllib
(cherry picked from commit bd00112a99af44c6ef82ee45b4072ec3bbc82fef)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-97740: Fix bang in Sphinx C domain ref target syntax (GH-97741)

* gh-97740: Fix bang in Sphinx C domain ref target syntax

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add NEWS entry for C domain bang fix

Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9148c0d893c7807331fd7be0997261e289074bc5)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-96819: multiprocessing.resource_tracker: check if length of pipe write <= 512 (GH-96890)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
(cherry picked from commit 19ca114645bd8796cf4094e152b1fa9944da473d)

Co-authored-by: Koki Saito <49419225+saito828koki@users.noreply.github.com>

GH-85447: Clarify docs about awaiting future multiple times (GH-97738)

(cherry picked from commit 9151bbefea3fb932eb6aa6ddb22d64b83f8149c7)

Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>

[3.11] [docs] Update logging cookbook with recipe for using a logger like an output… (GH-97730) (GH-97735)

gh-97607: Fix content parsing in the impl-detail reST directive (GH-97652)

* Don't parse content as arg in the impl-detail directive

This does not change the (untranslated) output,
but ensures that the doctree node metadata is correct.
which fixes gh-97607 with the text not being translated.
It also simplifies the code and logic
and makes it consistant with the docutils built-in directives.

* Remove unused branch from impl-detail directive handling no-content case

This is not used anywhere in the docs and lacks a clear use case,
and is more likely a mistake which is now flagged at build time.
This simplifies the logic from two code paths to one,
and makes the behavior consistant with similar built-in directives
(e.g. the various admonition types).

* Further simplify impl-detail reST directive code
(cherry picked from commit e8165d47b852e933c176209ddc0b5836a9b0d5f4)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-95975: Move except/*/finally ref labels to more precise locations (GH-95976)

* gh-95975: Move except/*/finally ref labels to more precise locations

* Add section headers to fix :keyword: role and aid navigation

* Move see also to the introduction rather than a particular subsection

* Fix other minor Sphinx syntax issues with except

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
* Suppress redundant link to same section for except too

* Don't link try/except/else/finally keywords if in the same section

* Format try/except/finally as keywords in modified sections

Co-authored-by: Ezio Melotti <ezio.melotti@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit dcc82331c8f05a6a149ac15c519d4fbae72692b2)

Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>

gh-97591: In `Exception.__setstate__()` acquire strong references before calling `tp_hash` slot (GH-97700)

(cherry picked from commit d63943860974f232b5f027dc6535d25d1b4d8fc0)

Co-authored-by: Ofey Chan <ofey206@gmail.com>

gh-95588: Drop the safety claim from `ast.literal_eval` docs. (GH-95919)

It was never really safe and this claim conflicts directly with the big warning in the docs about it being able to crash the interpreter.
(cherry picked from commit 8baef8ae367041a5cfefb40b19c7b87e9bcb56a2)

Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>

Fix capitalization of Unix in documentation (GH-96913)

(cherry picked from commit bd7d0e875e6955dd69cde18a034e59a75b8b4d00)

Co-authored-by: Will Hawkins <8715530+hawkinsw@users.noreply.github.com>

gh-90908: Document asyncio.Task.cancelling() and asyncio.Task.uncancel() (GH-95253)

Co-authored-by: Thomas Grainger <tagrain@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit f00645d5dbf4cfa0b8f382c8977724578dff191d)

Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>