Check whether denominator expression x * (x - 1) * 1000 mod {2^32, 2^64}
produce zero and skip stddev computation in that case.
For now don't care about rec->counter * rec->counter overflow because
rec->time * rec->time overflow will likely happen earlier.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250206090156.1561783-1-kniv@yandex-team.ru Fixes: e31f7939c1c27 ("ftrace: Avoid potential division by zero in function profiler") Signed-off-by: Nikolay Kuratov <kniv@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
I still have some Soekris net4826 in a Community Wireless Network I
volunteer with. These devices use an AMD SC1100 SoC. I am running
OpenWrt on them, which uses a patched kernel, that naturally has
evolved over time. I haven't updated the ones in the field in a
number of years (circa 2017), but have one in a test bed, where I have
intermittently tried out test builds.
A few years ago, I noticed some trouble, particularly when "warm
booting", that is, doing a reboot without removing power, and noticed
the device was hanging after the kernel message:
[ 0.081615] Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.
If I removed power and then restarted, it would boot fine, continuing
through the message above, thusly:
[ 0.081615] Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.
[ 0.090076] Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.
[ 0.100000] Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.
[ 0.100070] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0
[ 0.110058] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0, 1GB 0
[ 0.120037] CPU: NSC Geode(TM) Integrated Processor by National Semi (family: 0x5, model: 0x9, stepping: 0x1)
[...]
In order to continue using modern tools, like ssh, to interact with
the software on these old devices, I need modern builds of the OpenWrt
firmware on the devices. I confirmed that the warm boot hang was still
an issue in modern OpenWrt builds (currently using a patched linux
v6.6.65).
Last night, I decided it was time to get to the bottom of the warm
boot hang, and began bisecting. From preserved builds, I narrowed down
the bisection window from late February to late May 2019. During this
period, the OpenWrt builds were using 4.14.x. I was able to build
using period-correct Ubuntu 18.04.6. After a number of bisection
iterations, I identified a kernel bump from 4.14.112 to 4.14.113 as
the commit that introduced the warm boot hang.
So, I tried reverting just that kernel change on top of the breaking
OpenWrt commit, and my warm boot hang went away.
Presumably, the warm boot hang is due to some register not getting
cleared in the same way that a loss of power does. That is
approximately as much as I understand about the problem.
More poking/prodding and coaching from Jonas Gorski, it looks
like this test patch fixes the problem on my board: Tested against
v6.6.67 and v4.14.113.
Fixes: 18fb053f9b82 ("x86/cpu/cyrix: Use correct macros for Cyrix calls on Geode processors") Debugged-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHP3WfOgs3Ms4Z+L9i0-iBOE21sdMk5erAiJurPjnrL9LSsgRA@mail.gmail.com Cc: Matthew Whitehead <tedheadster@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch mitigates the two-reallocations issue with rpl_iptunnel by
providing the dst_entry (in the cache) to the first call to
skb_cow_head(). As a result, the very first iteration would still
trigger two reallocations (i.e., empty cache), while next iterations
would only trigger a single reallocation.
Performance tests before/after applying this patch, which clearly shows
there is no impact (it even shows improvement):
- before: https://ibb.co/nQJhqwc
- after: https://ibb.co/4ZvW6wV
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Cc: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 13e55fbaec17 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwt") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add static inline dst_dev_overhead() function to include/net/dst.h. This
helper function is used by ioam6_iptunnel, rpl_iptunnel and
seg6_iptunnel to get the dev's overhead based on a cache entry
(dst_entry). If the cache is empty, the default and generic value
skb->mac_len is returned. Otherwise, LL_RESERVED_SPACE() over dst's dev
is returned.
Signed-off-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@uliege.be> Cc: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Cc: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 13e55fbaec17 ("net: ipv6: fix dst ref loop on input in rpl lwt") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Recently a bug was discovered where the server had entered TCP_ESTABLISHED
state, but the upper layers were not notified.
The same 5-tuple packet may be processed by different CPUSs, so two
CPUs may receive different ack packets at the same time when the
state is TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV.
In that case, req->ts_recent in tcp_check_req may be changed concurrently,
which will probably cause the newsk's ts_recent to be incorrectly large.
So that tcp_validate_incoming will fail. At this point, newsk will not be
able to enter the TCP_ESTABLISHED.
The cpu2's skb or a newly received skb will call tcp_v4_do_rcv to get
the newsk into the TCP_ESTABLISHED state, but at this point it is no
longer possible to notify the upper layer application. A notification
mechanism could be added here, but the fix is more complex, so the
current fix is used.
In tcp_check_req, req->ts_recent is used to assign a value to
tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent, so removing the change in req->ts_recent
and changing tcp_sk(child)->rx_opt.ts_recent directly after owning the
req fixes this bug.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We found an issue when using bpf_redirect with ipvs NAT mode after
commit ff70202b2d1a ("dev_forward_skb: do not scrub skb mark within
the same name space"). Particularly, we use bpf_redirect to return
the skb directly back to the netif it comes from, i.e., xnet is
false in skb_scrub_packet(), and then ipvs_property is preserved
and SNAT is skipped in the rx path.
ipvs_property has been already cleared when netns is changed in
commit 2b5ec1a5f973 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when
SKB net namespace changed"). This patch just clears it in spite of
netns.
Fixes: 2b5ec1a5f973 ("netfilter/ipvs: clear ipvs_property flag when SKB net namespace changed") Signed-off-by: Philo Lu <lulie@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250222033518.126087-1-lulie@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ES8328 codec driver, which is also used for the ES8388 chip that
appears to have an identical register map, claims that the output can
either take the route from DAC->Mixer->Output or through DAC->Output
directly. To the best of what I could find, this is not true, and
creates problems.
Without DACCONTROL17 bit index 7 set for the left channel, as well as
DACCONTROL20 bit index 7 set for the right channel, I cannot get any
analog audio out on Left Out 2 and Right Out 2 respectively, despite the
DAPM routes claiming that this should be possible. Furthermore, the same
is the case for Left Out 1 and Right Out 1, showing that those two don't
have a direct route from DAC to output bypassing the mixer either.
Those control bits toggle whether the DACs are fed (stale bread?) into
their respective mixers. If one "unmutes" the mixer controls in
alsamixer, then sure, the audio output works, but if it doesn't work
without the mixer being fed the DAC input then evidently it's not a
direct output from the DAC.
ES8328/ES8388 are seemingly not alone in this. ES8323, which uses a
separate driver for what appears to be a very similar register map,
simply flips those two bits on in its probe function, and then pretends
there is no power management whatsoever for the individual controls.
Fair enough.
My theory as to why nobody has noticed this up to this point is that
everyone just assumes it's their fault when they had to unmute an
additional control in ALSA.
Fix this in the es8328 driver by removing the erroneous direct route,
then get rid of the playback switch controls and have those bits tied to
the mixer's widget instead, which until now had no register to play
with.
Stats calculations involve a RMW to add the stat update to the existing
value. This is currently not protected by any synchronization mechanism,
so data races are possible. Add a spinlock to protect the update. The
reader side could be protected using u64_stats, but we would still need
a spinlock for the update side anyway. And we always do an update
immediately before reading the stats anyway.
Fixes: 89e5785fc8a6 ("[PATCH] Atmel MACB ethernet driver") Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220162950.95941-1-sean.anderson@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev")
IPv4 neighbors can be constructed on the blackhole net device, but they
are constructed with an output function (neigh_direct_output()) that
simply calls dev_queue_xmit(). The latter will transmit packets via
'skb->dev' which might not be the blackhole net device if dst_dev_put()
switched 'dst->dev' to the blackhole net device while another CPU was
using the dst entry in ip_output(), but after it already initialized
'skb->dev' from 'dst->dev'.
Fix by making sure that neighbors are constructed on top of the
blackhole net device with an output function that simply consumes the
packets, in a similar fashion to dst_discard_out() and
blackhole_netdev_xmit().
Fixes: 8d7017fd621d ("blackhole_netdev: use blackhole_netdev to invalidate dst entries") Fixes: 22600596b675 ("ipv4: give an IPv4 dev to blackhole_netdev") Reported-by: Florian Meister <fmei@sfs.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250210084931.23a5c2e4@hermes.local/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072559.782296-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP needs to respond DCID in the same order received as
SCID but the order is reversed due to use of list_add which actually
prepend channels to the list so the response is reversed:
Also make sure the response don't include channels that are not on
BT_CONNECT2 since the chan->ident can be set to the same value as in the
following trace:
< ACL Data TX: Handle 16 flags 0x00 dlen 12
LE L2CAP: LE Flow Control Credit (0x16) ident 6 len 4
Source CID: 64
Credits: 1
...
> ACL Data RX: Handle 16 flags 0x02 dlen 18
LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Connection Request (0x17) ident 6 len 10
PSM: 39 (0x0027)
MTU: 517
MPS: 251
Credits: 255
Source CID: 70
< ACL Data TX: Handle 16 flags 0x00 dlen 20
LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Connection Response (0x18) ident 6 len 12
MTU: 517
MPS: 247
Credits: 3
Result: Connection successful (0x0000)
Destination CID: 64
Destination CID: 68
Closes: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1094 Fixes: 9aa9d9473f15 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix responding with wrong PDU type") Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We fixed the UAF issue in USB MIDI code by canceling the pending work
at closing each MIDI output device in the commit below. However, this
assumed that it's the only one that is tied with the endpoint, and it
resulted in unexpected data truncations when multiple devices are
assigned to a single endpoint and opened simultaneously.
For addressing the unexpected MIDI message drops, simply replace
cancel_work_sync() with flush_work(). The drain callback should have
been already invoked before the close callback, hence the port->active
flag must be already cleared. So this just assures that the pending
work is finished before freeing the resources.
Fixes: 0125de38122f ("ALSA: usb-audio: Cancel pending work at closing a MIDI substream") Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250217111647.3368132-1-jkeeping@inmusicbrands.com Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218114024.23125-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a warning about unused variables when building with W=1 and no procfs:
net/sunrpc/cache.c:1660:30: error: 'cache_flush_proc_ops' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
1660 | static const struct proc_ops cache_flush_proc_ops = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/sunrpc/cache.c:1622:30: error: 'content_proc_ops' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
1622 | static const struct proc_ops content_proc_ops = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/sunrpc/cache.c:1598:30: error: 'cache_channel_proc_ops' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-const-variable=]
1598 | static const struct proc_ops cache_channel_proc_ops = {
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
These are used inside of an #ifdef, so replacing that with an
IS_ENABLED() check lets the compiler see how they are used while
still dropping them during dead code elimination.
Fixes: dbf847ecb631 ("knfsd: allow cache_register to return error on failure") Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When there is a failure during bind QP, the cleanup flow destroys the
counter regardless if it is the one that created it or not, which is
problematic since if it isn't the one that created it, that counter could
still be in use.
Fix that by destroying the counter only if it was created during this call.
Fixes: 45842fc627c7 ("IB/mlx5: Support statistic q counter configuration") Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Zhang <markzhang@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/25dfefddb0ebefa668c32e06a94d84e3216257cf.1740033937.git.leon@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a DCT QP is created on an active lag, it's dctc.port is assigned
in a round-robin way, which is from 1 to dev->lag_port. In this case
when querying this QP, we may get qp_attr.port_num > 2.
Fix this by setting qp->port when modifying a DCT QP, and read port_num
from qp->port instead of dctc.port when querying it.
In [1] the meaning of the synthetic IBPB flags has been redefined for a
better separation of concerns:
- ENTRY_IBPB -- issue IBPB on entry only
- IBPB_ON_VMEXIT -- issue IBPB on VM-Exit only
and the Retbleed mitigations have been updated to match this new
semantics.
Commit [2] was merged shortly before [1], and their interaction was not
handled properly. This resulted in IBPB not being triggered on VM-Exit
in all SRSO mitigation configs requesting an IBPB there.
Specifically, an IBPB on VM-Exit is triggered only when
X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT is set. However:
- X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT is not set for "spec_rstack_overflow=ibpb",
because before [1] having X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB was enough. Hence,
an IBPB is triggered on entry but the expected IBPB on VM-exit is
not.
- X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT is not set also when
"spec_rstack_overflow=ibpb-vmexit" if X86_FEATURE_ENTRY_IBPB is
already set.
That's because before [1] this was effectively redundant. Hence, e.g.
a "retbleed=ibpb spec_rstack_overflow=bpb-vmexit" config mistakenly
reports the machine still vulnerable to SRSO, despite an IBPB being
triggered both on entry and VM-Exit, because of the Retbleed selected
mitigation config.
- UNTRAIN_RET_VM won't still actually do anything unless
CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY is set.
For "spec_rstack_overflow=ibpb", enable IBPB on both entry and VM-Exit
and clear X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT which is made superfluous by
X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT. This effectively makes this mitigation
option similar to the one for 'retbleed=ibpb', thus re-order the code
for the RETBLEED_MITIGATION_IBPB option to be less confusing by having
all features enabling before the disabling of the not needed ones.
For "spec_rstack_overflow=ibpb-vmexit", guard this mitigation setting
with CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY to ensure UNTRAIN_RET_VM sequence is
effectively compiled in. Drop instead the CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO guard,
since none of the SRSO compile cruft is required in this configuration.
Also, check only that the required microcode is present to effectively
enabled the IBPB on VM-Exit.
Finally, update the KConfig description for CONFIG_MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
to list also all SRSO config settings enabled by this guard.
Fixes: 864bcaa38ee4 ("x86/cpu/kvm: Provide UNTRAIN_RET_VM") [1] Fixes: d893832d0e1e ("x86/srso: Add IBPB on VMEXIT") [2] Reported-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Bellasi <derkling@google.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dma_map_single is using physical/bus device (DMA) but dma_unmap_single
is using framework device(NAND controller), which is incorrect.
Fixed dma_unmap_single to use correct physical/bus device.
Fixes: ec4ba01e894d ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumar.l.rabara@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
OP-TEE supplicant is a user-space daemon and it's possible for it
be hung or crashed or killed in the middle of processing an OP-TEE
RPC call. It becomes more complicated when there is incorrect shutdown
ordering of the supplicant process vs the OP-TEE client application which
can eventually lead to system hang-up waiting for the closure of the
client application.
Allow the client process waiting in kernel for supplicant response to
be killed rather than indefinitely waiting in an unkillable state. Also,
a normal uninterruptible wait should not have resulted in the hung-task
watchdog getting triggered, but the endless loop would.
This fixes issues observed during system reboot/shutdown when supplicant
got hung for some reason or gets crashed/killed which lead to client
getting hung in an unkillable state. It in turn lead to system being in
hung up state requiring hard power off/on to recover.
The generic_map_lookup_batch currently returns EINTR if it fails with
ENOENT and retries several times on bpf_map_copy_value. The next batch
would start from the same location, presuming it's a transient issue.
This is incorrect if a map can actually have "holes", i.e.
"get_next_key" can return a key that does not point to a valid value. At
least the array of maps type may contain such holes legitly. Right now
these holes show up, generic batch lookup cannot proceed any more. It
will always fail with EINTR errors.
Rather, do not retry in generic_map_lookup_batch. If it finds a non
existing element, skip to the next key. This simple solution comes with
a price that transient errors may not be recovered, and the iteration
might cycle back to the first key under parallel deletion. For example,
Hou Tao <houtao@huaweicloud.com> pointed out a following scenario:
For LPM trie map:
(1) ->map_get_next_key(map, prev_key, key) returns a valid key
(2) bpf_map_copy_value() return -ENOMENT
It means the key must be deleted concurrently.
(3) goto next_key
It swaps the prev_key and key
(4) ->map_get_next_key(map, prev_key, key) again
prev_key points to a non-existing key, for LPM trie it will treat just
like prev_key=NULL case, the returned key will be duplicated.
With the retry logic, the iteration can continue to the key next to the
deleted one. But if we directly skip to the next key, the iteration loop
would restart from the first key for the lpm_trie type.
However, not all races may be recovered. For example, if current key is
deleted after instead of before bpf_map_copy_value, or if the prev_key
also gets deleted, then the loop will still restart from the first key
for lpm_tire anyway. For generic lookup it might be better to stay
simple, i.e. just skip to the next key. To guarantee that the output
keys are not duplicated, it is better to implement map type specific
batch operations, which can properly lock the trie and synchronize with
concurrent mutators.
Fixes: cb4d03ab499d ("bpf: Add generic support for lookup batch op") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Z6JXtA1M5jAZx8xD@debian.debian/ Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/85618439eea75930630685c467ccefeac0942e2b.1739171594.git.yan@cloudflare.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Size of variable sd_gain equals four bytes - DA9150_QIF_SD_GAIN_SIZE.
Size of variable shunt_val equals two bytes - DA9150_QIF_SHUNT_VAL_SIZE.
The expression sd_gain * shunt_val is currently being evaluated using
32-bit arithmetic. So during the multiplication an overflow may occur.
As the value of type 'u64' is used as storage for the eventual result, put
ULL variable at the first position of each expression in order to give the
compiler complete information about the proper arithmetic to use. According
to C99 the guaranteed width for a variable of type 'unsigned long long' >=
64 bits.
Remove the explicit cast to u64 as it is meaningless.
Just for the sake of consistency, perform the similar trick with another
expression concerning 'iavg'.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Fixes: a419b4fd9138 ("power: Add support for DA9150 Fuel-Gauge") Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin@crpt.ru> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130090030.53422-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix how port range keys are handled in __skb_flow_bpf_to_target() by:
- Separating PORTS and PORTS_RANGE key handling
- Using correct key_ports_range structure for range keys
- Properly initializing both key types independently
This ensures port range information is correctly stored in its dedicated
structure rather than incorrectly using the regular ports key structure.
Fixes: 59fb9b62fb6c ("flow_dissector: Fix to use new variables for port ranges in bpf hook") Reported-by: Qiang Zhang <dtzq01@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAPx+-5uvFxkhkz4=j_Xuwkezjn9U6kzKTD5jz4tZ9msSJ0fOJA@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Yoshiki Komachi <komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218043210.732959-4-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a bug in TC flower filter where rules combining a
specific destination port with a source port range weren't working
correctly.
The specific case was when users tried to configure rules like:
tc filter add dev ens38 ingress protocol ip flower ip_proto udp \
dst_port 5000 src_port 2000-3000 action drop
The root cause was in the flow dissector code. While both
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS and FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE flags
were being set correctly in the classifier, the __skb_flow_dissect_ports()
function was only populating one of them: whichever came first in
the enum check. This meant that when the code needed both a specific
port and a port range, one of them would be left as 0, causing the
filter to not match packets as expected.
Fix it by removing the either/or logic and instead checking and
populating both key types independently when they're in use.
Fixes: 8ffb055beae5 ("cls_flower: Fix the behavior using port ranges with hw-offload") Reported-by: Qiang Zhang <dtzq01@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAPx+-5uvFxkhkz4=j_Xuwkezjn9U6kzKTD5jz4tZ9msSJ0fOJA@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Yoshiki Komachi <komachi.yoshiki@gmail.com> Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218043210.732959-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As explained in the previous patch, iterating for_each_netdev() and
gn->geneve_list during ->exit_batch_rtnl() could trigger ->dellink()
twice for the same device.
If CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is enabled, we will see a list_del() corruption
splat in the 2nd call of geneve_dellink().
Let's remove for_each_netdev() in geneve_destroy_tunnels() and delegate
that part to default_device_exit_batch().
Brad Spengler reported the list_del() corruption splat in
gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl(). [0]
Commit eb28fd76c0a0 ("gtp: Destroy device along with udp socket's netns
dismantle.") added the for_each_netdev() loop in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl()
to destroy devices in each netns as done in geneve and ip tunnels.
However, this could trigger ->dellink() twice for the same device during
->exit_batch_rtnl().
Say we have two netns A & B and gtp device B that resides in netns B but
whose UDP socket is in netns A.
1. cleanup_net() processes netns A and then B.
2. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating
netns A's gn->gtp_dev_list and calls ->dellink().
[ device B is not yet unlinked from netns B
as unregister_netdevice_many() has not been called. ]
3. gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() finds the device B while iterating
netns B's for_each_netdev() and calls ->dellink().
gtp_dellink() cleans up the device's hash table, unlinks the dev from
gn->gtp_dev_list, and calls unregister_netdevice_queue().
Basically, calling gtp_dellink() multiple times is fine unless
CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST is enabled.
Let's remove for_each_netdev() in gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl() and
delegate the destruction to default_device_exit_batch() as done
in bareudp.
syzkaller reported a use-after-free in geneve_find_dev() [0]
without repro.
geneve_configure() links struct geneve_dev.next to
net_generic(net, geneve_net_id)->geneve_list.
The net here could differ from dev_net(dev) if IFLA_NET_NS_PID,
IFLA_NET_NS_FD, or IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID is set.
When dev_net(dev) is dismantled, geneve_exit_batch_rtnl() finally
calls unregister_netdevice_queue() for each dev in the netns,
and later the dev is freed.
However, its geneve_dev.next is still linked to the backend UDP
socket netns.
Then, use-after-free will occur when another geneve dev is created
in the netns.
Let's call geneve_dellink() instead in geneve_destroy_tunnels().
[0]:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in geneve_find_dev drivers/net/geneve.c:1295 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in geneve_configure+0x234/0x858 drivers/net/geneve.c:1343
Read of size 2 at addr ffff000054d6ee24 by task syz.1.4029/13441
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff000054d6e000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-cg-4k of size 4096
The buggy address is located 3620 bytes inside of
freed 4096-byte region [ffff000054d6e000, ffff000054d6f000)
f8 corresponds to KASAN_VMALLOC_INVALID which means the area is not
initialised hence not supposed to be used yet.
Powerpc text patching infrastructure allocates a virtual memory area
using get_vm_area() and flags it as VM_ALLOC. But that flag is meant
to be used for vmalloc() and vmalloc() allocated memory is not
supposed to be used before a call to __vmalloc_node_range() which is
never called for that area.
That went undetected until commit e4137f08816b ("mm, kasan, kmsan:
instrument copy_from/to_kernel_nofault")
The area allocated by text_area_cpu_up() is not vmalloc memory, it is
mapped directly on demand when needed by map_kernel_page(). There is
no VM flag corresponding to such usage, so just pass no flag. That way
the area will be unpoisonned and usable immediately.
Rewrite __real_pte() and __rpte_to_hidx() as static inline in order to
avoid following warnings/errors when building with 4k page size:
CC arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.o
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c: In function 'hpte_need_flush':
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c:49:16: error: variable 'offset' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
49 | int i, offset;
| ^~~~~~
CC arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.o
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c: In function 'native_flush_hash_range':
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c:782:29: error: variable 'index' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
782 | unsigned long hash, index, hidx, shift, slot;
| ^~~~~
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501081741.AYFwybsq-lkp@intel.com/ Fixes: ff31e105464d ("powerpc/mm/hash64: Store the slot information at the right offset for hugetlb") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e0d340a5b7bd478ecbf245d826e6ab2778b74e06.1736706263.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently a tasklet is used to transmit input substream buffer
data. However, tasklets have long been deprecated as being too
heavy on the system by running in irq context - and this is not
a performance critical path. If a higher priority process wants
to run, it must wait for the tasklet to finish before doing so.
Deferring work to a workqueue and executing in process context
should be fine considering the callback already does
f_midi_do_transmit() under the transmit_lock and thus changes in
semantics are ok regarding concurrency - tasklets being serialized
against itself.
There is a frequent timeout during controller enter/exit from halt state
after toggling the run_stop bit by SW. This timeout occurs when
performing frequent role switches between host and device, causing
device enumeration issues due to the timeout. This issue was not present
when USB2 suspend PHY was disabled by passing the SNPS quirks
(snps,dis_u2_susphy_quirk and snps,dis_enblslpm_quirk) from the DTS.
However, there is a requirement to enable USB2 suspend PHY by setting of
GUSB2PHYCFG.ENBLSLPM and GUSB2PHYCFG.SUSPHY bits when controller starts
in gadget or host mode results in the timeout issue.
This commit addresses this timeout issue by ensuring that the bits
GUSB2PHYCFG.ENBLSLPM and GUSB2PHYCFG.SUSPHY are cleared before starting
the dwc3_gadget_run_stop sequence and restoring them after the
dwc3_gadget_run_stop sequence is completed.
Since EP0 transactions need to be completed before the controller halt
sequence is finished, this may take some time depending on the host and the
enabled functions. Increase the controller halt timeout, so that we give
the controller sufficient time to handle EP0 transfers.
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901193625.8727-4-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: d3a8c28426fc ("usb: dwc3: Fix timeout issue during controller enter/exit from halt state") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ELP worker needs to calculate new metric values for all neighbors
"reachable" over an interface. Some of the used metric sources require
locks which might need to sleep. This sleep is incompatible with the RCU
list iterator used for the recorded neighbors. The initial approach to work
around of this problem was to queue another work item per neighbor and then
run this in a new context.
Even when this solved the RCU vs might_sleep() conflict, it has a major
problems: Nothing was stopping the work item in case it is not needed
anymore - for example because one of the related interfaces was removed or
the batman-adv module was unloaded - resulting in potential invalid memory
accesses.
Directly canceling the metric worker also has various problems:
* cancel_work_sync for a to-be-deactivated interface is called with
rtnl_lock held. But the code in the ELP metric worker also tries to use
rtnl_lock() - which will never return in this case. This also means that
cancel_work_sync would never return because it is waiting for the worker
to finish.
* iterating over the neighbor list for the to-be-deactivated interface is
currently done using the RCU specific methods. Which means that it is
possible to miss items when iterating over it without the associated
spinlock - a behaviour which is acceptable for a periodic metric check
but not for a cleanup routine (which must "stop" all still running
workers)
The better approch is to get rid of the per interface neighbor metric
worker and handle everything in the interface worker. The original problems
are solved by:
* creating a list of neighbors which require new metric information inside
the RCU protected context, gathering the metric according to the new list
outside the RCU protected context
* only use rcu_trylock inside metric gathering code to avoid a deadlock
when the cancel_delayed_work_sync is called in the interface removal code
(which is called with the rtnl_lock held)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c833484e5f38 ("batman-adv: ELP - compute the metric based on the estimated throughput") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The commit 94dfc73e7cf4 ("treewide: uapi: Replace zero-length arrays with
flexible-array members") changed various structures from using 0-length
arrays to flexible arrays
net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c: note: in included file:
./include/linux/ethtool.h:148:38: warning: nested flexible array
net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c:128:9: warning: using sizeof on a flexible structure
In theory, this could be worked around by using {} as initializer for the
variable on the stack. But this variable doesn't has to be initialized at
all by the caller of __ethtool_get_link_ksettings - everything will be
initialized by the callee when no error occurs.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Stable-dep-of: 8c8ecc98f5c6 ("batman-adv: Drop unmanaged ELP metric worker") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The commit b296a6d53339 ("kernel.h: split out min()/max() et al. helpers")
moved the min/max helper functionality from kernel.h to minmax.h. Adjust
the kernel code accordingly to avoid fragile indirect includes.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Stable-dep-of: 8c8ecc98f5c6 ("batman-adv: Drop unmanaged ELP metric worker") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The above transcript shows that ACPI pointed a 16 MiB buffer for the log
events because RSI maps to the 'order' parameter of __alloc_pages_noprof().
Address the bug by moving from devm_kmalloc() to devm_add_action() and
kvmalloc() and devm_add_action().
Since the bios event log is freed in the device release function,
let devres handle the deallocation. This will allow other memory
allocation/mapping functions to be used for the bios event log.
Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: a3a860bc0fd6 ("tpm: Change to kvalloc() in eventlog/acpi.c") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The code for detecting and updating the connector status in
cdn_dp_pd_event_work() has a number of problems.
- It does not aquire the locks to call the detect helper and update
the connector status. These are struct drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
and struct drm_mode_config.mutex.
- It does not use drm_helper_probe_detect(), which helps with the
details of locking and detection.
- It uses the connector's status field to determine a change to
the connector status. The epoch_counter field is the correct one. The
field signals a change even if the connector status' value did not
change.
Replace the code with a call to drm_connector_helper_hpd_irq_event(),
which fixes all these problems.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Fixes: 81632df69772 ("drm/rockchip: cdn-dp: do not use drm_helper_hpd_irq_event") Cc: Chris Zhong <zyw@rock-chips.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Cc: Sandy Huang <hjc@rock-chips.com> Cc: "Heiko Stübner" <heiko@sntech.de> Cc: Andy Yan <andy.yan@rock-chips.com> Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-rockchip@lists.infradead.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11+ Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241105133848.480407-1-tzimmermann@suse.de Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The drm_helper_hpd_irq_event() function is iterating over all the
connectors when an hotplug event is detected.
During that iteration, it will call each connector detect function and
figure out if its status changed.
Finally, if any connector changed, it will notify the user-space and the
clients that something changed on the DRM device.
This is supposed to be used for drivers that don't have a hotplug
interrupt for individual connectors. However, drivers that can use an
interrupt for a single connector are left in the dust and can either
reimplement the logic used during the iteration for each connector or
use that helper and iterate over all connectors all the time.
Since both are suboptimal, let's create a helper that will only perform
the status detection on a single connector.
A soft lockup issue was found in the product with about 56,000 tasks were
in the OOM cgroup, it was traversing them when the soft lockup was
triggered.
This is because thousands of processes are in the OOM cgroup, it takes a
long time to traverse all of them. As a result, this lead to soft lockup
in the OOM process.
To fix this issue, call 'cond_resched' in the 'mem_cgroup_scan_tasks'
function per 1000 iterations. For global OOM, call
'touch_softlockup_watchdog' per 1000 iterations to avoid this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241224025238.3768787-1-chenridong@huaweicloud.com Fixes: 9cbb78bb3143 ("mm, memcg: introduce own oom handler to iterate only over its own threads") Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The current implementation of the mark_victim tracepoint provides only the
process ID (pid) of the victim process. This limitation poses challenges
for userspace tools requiring real-time OOM analysis and intervention.
Although this information is available from the kernel logs, it’s not
the appropriate format to provide OOM notifications. In Android, BPF
programs are used with the mark_victim trace events to notify userspace of
an OOM kill. For consistency, update the trace event to include the same
information about the OOMed victim as the kernel logs.
- UID
In Android each installed application has a unique UID. Including
the `uid` assists in correlating OOM events with specific apps.
- Process Name (comm)
Enables identification of the affected process.
- OOM Score
Will allow userspace to get additional insight of the relative kill
priority of the OOM victim. In Android, the oom_score_adj is used to
categorize app state (foreground, background, etc.), which aids in
analyzing user-perceptible impacts of OOM events [1].
- Total VM, RSS Stats, and pgtables
Amount of memory used by the victim that will, potentially, be freed up
by killing it.
[1] https://cs.android.com/android/platform/superproject/main/+/246dc8fc95b6d93afcba5c6d6c133307abb3ac2e:frameworks/base/services/core/java/com/android/server/am/ProcessList.java;l=188-283 Signed-off-by: Carlos Galo <carlosgalo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: ade81479c7dd ("memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
* some test vectors in commit 79e6e2f3f3ff ("crypto: testmgr - populate
RSA CRT parameters in RSA test vectors") had misplaced commas, which
break the test and trigger KASAN warnings at least on x86-64
* pkcs1pad test vector did not have its CRT parameters
Fixes: 79e6e2f3f3ff ("crypto: testmgr - populate RSA CRT parameters in RSA test vectors") Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Changes from v1:
* replace some accidental spaces with tabs
In commit f145d411a67e ("crypto: rsa - implement Chinese Remainder Theorem
for faster private key operations") we have started to use the additional
primes and coefficients for RSA private key operations. However, these
additional parameters are not present (defined as 0 integers) in the RSA
test vectors.
Some parameters were borrowed from OpenSSL, so I was able to find the
source. I could not find the public source for 1 vector though, so had to
recover the parameters by implementing Appendix C from [1].
According to PKCS#1 standard, the 'otherPrimeInfos' field contains
the information for the additional primes r_3, ..., r_u, in order.
It shall be omitted if the version is 0 and shall contain at least
one instance of OtherPrimeInfo if the version is 1, see:
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3447#page-44
Replace the version number '1' with 0, otherwise, some drivers may
not pass the run-time tests.
Signed-off-by: lei he <helei.sig11@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
According to the BER encoding rules, integer value should be encoded
as two's complement, and if the highest bit of a positive integer
is 1, should add a leading zero-octet.
The kernel's built-in RSA algorithm cannot recognize negative numbers
when parsing keys, so it can pass this test case.
Export the key to file and run the following command to verify the
fix result:
openssl asn1parse -inform DER -in /path/to/key/file
Signed-off-by: Lei He <helei.sig11@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix wrong test data at testmgr.h, it seems to be caused
by ignoring the last '\0' when calling sizeof.
Signed-off-by: Lei He <helei.sig11@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Catalin Marinas [Thu, 20 Feb 2025 15:58:01 +0000 (15:58 +0000)]
arm64: mte: Do not allow PROT_MTE on MAP_HUGETLB user mappings
PROT_MTE (memory tagging extensions) is not supported on all user mmap()
types for various reasons (memory attributes, backing storage, CoW
handling). The arm64 arch_validate_flags() function checks whether the
VM_MTE_ALLOWED flag has been set for a vma during mmap(), usually by
arch_calc_vm_flag_bits().
Linux prior to 6.13 does not support PROT_MTE hugetlb mappings. This was
added by commit 25c17c4b55de ("hugetlb: arm64: add mte support").
However, earlier kernels inadvertently set VM_MTE_ALLOWED on
(MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB) mappings by only checking for
MAP_ANONYMOUS.
Explicitly check MAP_HUGETLB in arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and avoid
setting VM_MTE_ALLOWED for such mappings.
Fixes: 9f3419315f3c ("arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x-6.12.x Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Below two paths could overlap each other if we power off a drive quickly
after powering it on. There are multiple races in nvme_setup_io_queues()
because of shutdown_lock missing and improper use of NVMEQ_ENABLED bit.
nvme_reset_work() nvme_remove()
nvme_setup_io_queues() nvme_dev_disable()
... ...
A1 clear NVMEQ_ENABLED bit for admin queue lock
retry: B1 nvme_suspend_io_queues()
A2 pci_free_irq() admin queue B2 nvme_suspend_queue() admin queue
A3 pci_free_irq_vectors() nvme_pci_disable()
A4 nvme_setup_irqs(); B3 pci_free_irq_vectors()
... unlock
A5 queue_request_irq() for admin queue
set NVMEQ_ENABLED bit
...
nvme_create_io_queues()
A6 result = queue_request_irq();
set NVMEQ_ENABLED bit
...
fail to allocate enough IO queues:
A7 nvme_suspend_io_queues()
goto retry
If B3 runs in between A1 and A2, it will crash if irqaction haven't
been freed by A2. B2 is supposed to free admin queue IRQ but it simply
can't fulfill the job as A1 has cleared NVMEQ_ENABLED bit.
Fix: combine A1 A2 so IRQ get freed as soon as the NVMEQ_ENABLED bit
gets cleared.
After solved #1, A2 could race with B3 if A2 is freeing IRQ while B3
is checking irqaction. A3 also could race with B2 if B2 is freeing
IRQ while A3 is checking irqaction.
Fix: A2 and A3 take lock for mutual exclusion.
A3 could race with B3 since they could run free_msi_irqs() in parallel.
Fix: A3 takes lock for mutual exclusion.
A4 could fail to allocate all needed IRQ vectors if A3 and A4 are
interrupted by B3.
Fix: A4 takes lock for mutual exclusion.
If A5/A6 happened after B2/B1, B3 will crash since irqaction is not NULL.
They are just allocated by A5/A6.
Fix: Lock queue_request_irq() and setting of NVMEQ_ENABLED bit.
A7 could get chance to pci_free_irq() for certain IO queue while B3 is
checking irqaction.
Fix: A7 takes lock.
nvme_dev->online_queues need to be protected by shutdown_lock. Since it
is not atomic, both paths could modify it using its own copy.
Co-developed-by: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[noahm@debian.org: backported to 5.10] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20210707211432.29536-1-cachen@purestorage.com/ Signed-off-by: Noah Meyerhans <noahm@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
# ip link add dummy0 type dummy
# ip link add link dummy0 name dummy0.1 type vlan id 1
# ip link add link dummy0.1 name dummy0.1.2 type vlan id 2
# rmmod 8021q
unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy0.1 to become free. Usage count = 1
When rmmods 8021q, all vlan devs are deleted from their real_dev's vlan grp
and added into list_kill by unregister_vlan_dev(). dummy0.1 is unregistered
before dummy0.1.2, as it's using for_each_netdev() in __rtnl_kill_links().
When unregisters dummy0.1, dummy0.1.2 is not unregistered in the event of
NETDEV_UNREGISTER, as it's been deleted from dummy0.1's vlan grp. However,
due to dummy0.1.2 still holding dummy0.1, dummy0.1 will keep waiting in
netdev_wait_allrefs(), while dummy0.1.2 will never get unregistered and
release dummy0.1, as it delays dev_put until calling dev->priv_destructor,
vlan_dev_free().
This issue was introduced by Commit 563bcbae3ba2 ("net: vlan: fix a UAF in
vlan_dev_real_dev()"), and this patch is to fix it by moving dev_put() into
vlan_dev_uninit(), which is called after NETDEV_UNREGISTER event but before
netdev_wait_allrefs().
Fixes: 563bcbae3ba2 ("net: vlan: fix a UAF in vlan_dev_real_dev()") Reported-by: Shuang Li <shuali@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch is to introduce vlan_dev_free_egress_priority() to
free egress priority for vlan dev, and keep vlan_dev_uninit()
static as .ndo_uninit. It makes the code more clear and safer
when adding new code in vlan_dev_uninit() in the future.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Olivier Matz <olivier.matz@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Ivan Delalande <colona@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
->d_name.name can change on rename and the earlier value can be freed;
there are conditions sufficient to stabilize it (->d_lock on dentry,
->d_lock on its parent, ->i_rwsem exclusive on the parent's inode,
rename_lock), but none of those are met at any of the sites. Take a stable
snapshot of the name instead.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240202182732.GE2087318@ZenIV/ Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
[ Samasth: bp to fix CVE-2024-39494; Minor conflict resolved due to code context change ] Signed-off-by: Samasth Norway Ananda <samasth.norway.ananda@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
...followed by more symptoms of corruption, with similar stacks:
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:62!
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops - BUG: Fatal exception
This happens because pps_device_destruct() frees the pps_device with the
embedded cdev immediately after calling cdev_del(), but, as the comment
above cdev_del() notes, fops for previously opened cdevs are still
callable even after cdev_del() returns. I think this bug has always
been there: I can't explain why it suddenly started happening every time
I reboot this particular board.
In commit d953e0e837e6 ("pps: Fix a use-after free bug when
unregistering a source."), George Spelvin suggested removing the
embedded cdev. That seems like the simplest way to fix this, so I've
implemented his suggestion, using __register_chrdev() with pps_idr
becoming the source of truth for which minor corresponds to which
device.
But now that pps_idr defines userspace visibility instead of cdev_add(),
we need to be sure the pps->dev refcount can't reach zero while
userspace can still find it again. So, the idr_remove() call moves to
pps_unregister_cdev(), and pps_idr now holds a reference to pps->dev.
This commit re-attempts the backport of the change to the linux-5.10.y
branch. Commit a1c3a19446a4 ("btrfs: avoid monopolizing a core when
activating a swap file") on this branch was reverted.
During swap activation we iterate over the extents of a file and we can
have many thousands of them, so we can end up in a busy loop monopolizing
a core. Avoid this by doing a voluntary reschedule after processing each
extent.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The backport for linux-5.10.y, commit a1c3a19446a4 ("btrfs: avoid
monopolizing a core when activating a swap file"), inserted
cond_resched() in the wrong location.
Revert it now; a subsequent commit will re-backport the original patch.
Fixes: a1c3a19446a4 ("btrfs: avoid monopolizing a core when activating a swap file") # linux-5.10.y Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Leaving the PIT interrupt running can cause noticeable steal time for
virtual guests. The VMM generally has a timer which toggles the IRQ input
to the PIC and I/O APIC, which takes CPU time away from the guest. Even
on real hardware, running the counter may use power needlessly (albeit
not much).
Make sure it's turned off if it isn't going to be used.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Michael Kelley <mhkelley@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802135555.564941-1-dwmw2@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It should wait all existing dio write IOs before block removal,
otherwise, previous direct write IO may overwrite data in the
block which may be reused by other inode.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <alvalan9@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After the netdevsim update to use human-readable IP address formats for
IPsec, we can now use the source and destination IPs directly in testing.
Here is the result:
# ./rtnetlink.sh -t kci_test_ipsec_offload
PASS: ipsec_offload
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241010040027.21440-4-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The PCI function 2 on ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O Controller can be
configured as a single-port parallel port controller. The subvendor id
is 0x2000 when configured as parallel port. It supports IEEE-1284 EPP /
ECP with its ECR on BAR1.
Each of the 4 PCI functions on ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O
Controller can be configured as a single-port serial port controller.
The subvendor id is 0x1000 when configured as serial port and MSI
interrupts are supported.
Move PCI Vendor and Device ID of ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O
Controller to pci_ids.h for its serial and parallel port driver
support in subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: Jiaqing Zhao <jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724083933.3173513-3-jiaqing.zhao@linux.intel.com
[Moeko: Drop changes in drivers/net/can/sja1000/ems_pci.c] Signed-off-by: Tomita Moeko <tomitamoeko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers(), which iterates through the buffers
attached to dirty data folios/pages, accesses the attached buffers without
locking the folios/pages.
For data cache, nilfs_clear_folio_dirty() may be called asynchronously
when the file system degenerates to read only, so
nilfs_lookup_dirty_data_buffers() still has the potential to cause use
after free issues when buffers lose the protection of their dirty state
midway due to this asynchronous clearing and are unintentionally freed by
try_to_free_buffers().
Eliminate this race issue by adjusting the lock section in this function.
[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: adjusted for page/folio conversion] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Patch series "nilfs2: protect busy buffer heads from being force-cleared".
This series fixes the buffer head state inconsistency issues reported by
syzbot that occurs when the filesystem is corrupted and falls back to
read-only, and the associated buffer head use-after-free issue.
This patch (of 2):
Syzbot has reported that after nilfs2 detects filesystem corruption and
falls back to read-only, inconsistencies in the buffer state may occur.
One of the inconsistencies is that when nilfs2 calls mark_buffer_dirty()
to set a data or metadata buffer as dirty, but it detects that the buffer
is not in the uptodate state:
The other is when nilfs_btree_propagate(), which propagates the dirty
state to the ancestor nodes of a b-tree that point to a dirty buffer,
detects that the origin buffer is not dirty, even though it should be:
Both of these issues are caused by the callbacks that handle the
page/folio write requests, forcibly clear various states, including the
working state of the buffers they hold, at unexpected times when they
detect read-only fallback.
Fix these issues by checking if the buffer is referenced before clearing
the page/folio state, and skipping the clear if it is.
[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: adjusted for page/folio conversion] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250107200202.6432-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+b2b14916b77acf8626d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b2b14916b77acf8626d7 Reported-by: syzbot+d98fd19acd08b36ff422@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d98fd19acd08b36ff422 Fixes: 8c26c4e2694a ("nilfs2: fix issue with flush kernel thread after remount in RO mode because of driver's internal error or metadata corruption") Tested-by: syzbot+b2b14916b77acf8626d7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
After detecting file system corruption and degrading to a read-only mount,
dirty folios and buffers in the page cache are cleared, and a large number
of warnings are output at that time, often filling up the kernel log.
In this case, since the degrading to a read-only mount is output to the
kernel log, these warnings are not very meaningful, and are rather a
nuisance in system management and debugging.
The related nilfs2-specific page/folio routines have a silent argument
that suppresses the warning output, but since it is not currently used
meaningfully, remove both the silent argument and the warning output.
[konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com: adjusted for page/folio conversion] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240816090128.4561-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: ca76bb226bf4 ("nilfs2: do not force clear folio if buffer is referenced") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This allows the assembly in entry.S to automatically keep in sync with
changes in the stack layout (struct pt_regs and struct switch_stack).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@unseen.parts> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
__static_call_update_early() has a check for early_boot_irqs_disabled, but
is used before early_boot_irqs_disabled is set up in start_kernel().
Xen PV has always special cased early_boot_irqs_disabled, but Xen PVH does
not and falls over the BUG when booting as dom0.
It is very suspect that early_boot_irqs_disabled starts as 0, becomes 1 for
a time, then becomes 0 again, but as this needs backporting to fix a
breakage in a security fix, dropping the BUG_ON() is the far safer option.
Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219620 Reported-by: Alex Zenla <alex@edera.dev> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Alex Zenla <alex@edera.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241221211046.6475-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is allowed for consoles to not provide a write() callback. For
example ttynull does this.
Check if a write() callback is available before using it.
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717194607.145135-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver does not touch the irqstatus register when it is disabling
interrupts. This might cause an interrupt to trigger for an interrupt
that was just disabled.
To fix the issue, clear the irqstatus registers right after disabling
the interrupts.
Fixes: 32a1795f57ee ("drm/tidss: New driver for TI Keystone platform Display SubSystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Closes: https://e2e.ti.com/support/processors-group/processors/f/processors-forum/1394222/am625-issue-about-tidss-rcu_preempt-self-detected-stall-on-cpu/5424479#5424479 Signed-off-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
[Tomi: mostly rewrote the patch] Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Reviewed-by: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241021-tidss-irq-fix-v1-5-82ddaec94e4a@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It has been observed that sometimes DSS will trigger an interrupt and
the top level interrupt (DISPC_IRQSTATUS) is not zero, but the VP and
VID level interrupt-statuses are zero.
As the top level irqstatus is supposed to tell whether we have VP/VID
interrupts, the thinking of the driver authors was that this particular
case could never happen. Thus the driver only clears the DISPC_IRQSTATUS
bits which has corresponding interrupts in VP/VID status. So when this
issue happens, the driver will not clear DISPC_IRQSTATUS, and we get an
interrupt flood.
It is unclear why the issue happens. It could be a race issue in the
driver, but no such race has been found. It could also be an issue with
the HW. However a similar case can be easily triggered by manually
writing to DISPC_IRQSTATUS_RAW. This will forcibly set a bit in the
DISPC_IRQSTATUS and trigger an interrupt, and as the driver never clears
the bit, we get an interrupt flood.
To fix the issue, always clear DISPC_IRQSTATUS. The concern with this
solution is that if the top level irqstatus is the one that triggers the
interrupt, always clearing DISPC_IRQSTATUS might leave some interrupts
unhandled if VP/VID interrupt statuses have bits set. However, testing
shows that if any of the irqstatuses is set (i.e. even if
DISPC_IRQSTATUS == 0, but a VID irqstatus has a bit set), we will get an
interrupt.
Co-developed-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Co-developed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Fixes: 32a1795f57ee ("drm/tidss: New driver for TI Keystone platform Display SubSystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Jonathan Cormier <jcormier@criticallink.com> Reviewed-by: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20241021-tidss-irq-fix-v1-1-82ddaec94e4a@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The initial value of err is -ENOBUFS, and err is guaranteed to be
less than 0 before all goto errout. Therefore, on the error path
of errout, there is no need to repeatedly judge that err is less than 0,
and delete redundant judgments to make the code more concise.
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: becbd5850c03 ("neighbour: use RCU protection in __neigh_notify()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Make the net pointer stored in possible_net_t structure annotated as
an RCU pointer. Change the access helpers to treat it as such.
Introduce read_pnet_rcu() helper to allow caller to dereference
the net pointer under RCU read lock.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: dd205fcc33d9 ("ipv4: use RCU protection in rt_is_expired()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The following bug report happened with a PREEMPT_RT kernel:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2012, name: kwatchdog
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
get_random_u32+0x4f/0x110
clocksource_verify_choose_cpus+0xab/0x1a0
clocksource_verify_percpu.part.0+0x6b/0x330
clocksource_watchdog_kthread+0x193/0x1a0
It is due to the fact that clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() is invoked with
preemption disabled. This function invokes get_random_u32() to obtain
random numbers for choosing CPUs. The batched_entropy_32 local lock and/or
the base_crng.lock spinlock in driver/char/random.c will be acquired during
the call. In PREEMPT_RT kernel, they are both sleeping locks and so cannot
be acquired in atomic context.
Fix this problem by using migrate_disable() to allow smp_processor_id() to
be reliably used without introducing atomic context. preempt_disable() is
then called after clocksource_verify_choose_cpus() but before the
clocksource measurement is being run to avoid introducing unexpected
latency.
Fixes: 7560c02bdffb ("clocksource: Check per-CPU clock synchronization when marked unstable") Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250131173323.891943-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The "Checking clocksource synchronization" message is normally printed
when clocksource_verify_percpu() is called for a given clocksource if
both the CLOCK_SOURCE_UNSTABLE and CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU flags
are set.
It is an informational message and so pr_info() is the correct choice.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250125015442.3740588-1-longman@redhat.com
Stable-dep-of: 6bb05a33337b ("clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
clocksource_verify_percpu() calls cpumask_weight() to check if any bit of a
given cpumask is set.
This can be done more efficiently with cpumask_empty() because
cpumask_empty() stops traversing the cpumask as soon as it finds first set
bit, while cpumask_weight() counts all bits unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220210224933.379149-24-yury.norov@gmail.com
Stable-dep-of: 6bb05a33337b ("clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The functions get_online_cpus() and put_online_cpus() have been
deprecated during the CPU hotplug rework. They map directly to
cpus_read_lock() and cpus_read_unlock().
Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions with the official version.
The behavior remains unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210803141621.780504-35-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Stable-dep-of: 6bb05a33337b ("clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, if skew is detected on a clock marked CLOCK_SOURCE_VERIFY_PERCPU,
that clock is checked on all CPUs. This is thorough, but might not be
what you want on a system with a few tens of CPUs, let alone a few hundred
of them.
Therefore, by default check only up to eight randomly chosen CPUs. Also
provide a new clocksource.verify_n_cpus kernel boot parameter. A value of
-1 says to check all of the CPUs, and a non-negative value says to randomly
select that number of CPUs, without concern about selecting the same CPU
multiple times. However, make use of a cpumask so that a given CPU will be
checked at most once.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # For verify_n_cpus=1. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210527190124.440372-3-paulmck@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: 6bb05a33337b ("clocksource: Use migrate_disable() to avoid calling get_random_u32() in atomic context") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add a check for the return value of mlxsw_sp_port_get_stats_raw()
in __mlxsw_sp_port_get_stats(). If mlxsw_sp_port_get_stats_raw()
returns an error, exit the function to prevent further processing
with potentially invalid data.
Fixes: 614d509aa1e7 ("mlxsw: Move ethtool_ops to spectrum_ethtool.c") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212152311.1332-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A recent LLVM commit [1] started generating an .ARM.attributes section
similar to the one that exists for 32-bit, which results in orphan
section warnings (or errors if CONFIG_WERROR is enabled) from the linker
because it is not handled in the arm64 linker scripts.
ld.lld: error: arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o:(.ARM.attributes) is being placed in '.ARM.attributes'
ld.lld: error: arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.o:(.ARM.attributes) is being placed in '.ARM.attributes'
ld.lld: error: vmlinux.a(lib/vsprintf.o):(.ARM.attributes) is being placed in '.ARM.attributes'
ld.lld: error: vmlinux.a(lib/win_minmax.o):(.ARM.attributes) is being placed in '.ARM.attributes'
ld.lld: error: vmlinux.a(lib/xarray.o):(.ARM.attributes) is being placed in '.ARM.attributes'
Discard the new sections in the necessary linker scripts to resolve the
warnings, as the kernel and vDSO do not need to retain it, similar to
the .note.gnu.property section.