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19 months agox86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 22:40:39 +0000 (15:40 -0700)] 
x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition

commit 3c7501722e6b31a6e56edd23cea5e77dbb9ffd1a upstream.

Mitigation for MDS is to use VERW instruction to clear any secrets in
CPU Buffers. Any memory accesses after VERW execution can still remain
in CPU buffers. It is safer to execute VERW late in return to user path
to minimize the window in which kernel data can end up in CPU buffers.
There are not many kernel secrets to be had after SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3.

Add support for deploying VERW mitigation after user register state is
restored. This helps minimize the chances of kernel data ending up into
CPU buffers after executing VERW.

Note that the mitigation at the new location is not yet enabled.

  Corner case not handled
  =======================
  Interrupts returning to kernel don't clear CPUs buffers since the
  exit-to-user path is expected to do that anyways. But, there could be
  a case when an NMI is generated in kernel after the exit-to-user path
  has cleared the buffers. This case is not handled and NMI returning to
  kernel don't clear CPU buffers because:

  1. It is rare to get an NMI after VERW, but before returning to user.
  2. For an unprivileged user, there is no known way to make that NMI
     less rare or target it.
  3. It would take a large number of these precisely-timed NMIs to mount
     an actual attack.  There's presumably not enough bandwidth.
  4. The NMI in question occurs after a VERW, i.e. when user state is
     restored and most interesting data is already scrubbed. Whats left
     is only the data that NMI touches, and that may or may not be of
     any interest.

  [ pawan: resolved conflict in syscall_return_via_sysret, added
           CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS to USERGS_SYSRET64 ]

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-2-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agox86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 22:40:33 +0000 (15:40 -0700)] 
x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW

commit baf8361e54550a48a7087b603313ad013cc13386 upstream.

MDS mitigation requires clearing the CPU buffers before returning to
user. This needs to be done late in the exit-to-user path. Current
location of VERW leaves a possibility of kernel data ending up in CPU
buffers for memory accesses done after VERW such as:

  1. Kernel data accessed by an NMI between VERW and return-to-user can
     remain in CPU buffers since NMI returning to kernel does not
     execute VERW to clear CPU buffers.
  2. Alyssa reported that after VERW is executed,
     CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y scrubs the stack used by a system
     call. Memory accesses during stack scrubbing can move kernel stack
     contents into CPU buffers.
  3. When caller saved registers are restored after a return from
     function executing VERW, the kernel stack accesses can remain in
     CPU buffers(since they occur after VERW).

To fix this VERW needs to be moved very late in exit-to-user path.

In preparation for moving VERW to entry/exit asm code, create macros
that can be used in asm. Also make VERW patching depend on a new feature
flag X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF.

  [pawan: - Runtime patch jmp instead of verw in macro CLEAR_CPU_BUFFERS
    due to lack of relative addressing support for relocations
    in kernels < v6.5.
  - Add UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY to avoid warning:
    arch/x86/entry/entry.o: warning: objtool: mds_verw_sel+0x0: unreachable instruction]

Reported-by: Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-1-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agox86/asm: Add _ASM_RIP() macro for x86-64 (%rip) suffix
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 22:40:27 +0000 (15:40 -0700)] 
x86/asm: Add _ASM_RIP() macro for x86-64 (%rip) suffix

From: "H. Peter Anvin (Intel)" <hpa@zytor.com>

commit f87bc8dc7a7c438c70f97b4e51c76a183313272e upstream.

Add a macro _ASM_RIP() to add a (%rip) suffix on 64 bits only. This is
useful for immediate memory references where one doesn't want gcc
to possibly use a register indirection as it may in the case of an "m"
constraint.

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210910195910.2542662-3-hpa@zytor.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agobtrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack
Goldwyn Rodrigues [Tue, 27 Jul 2021 21:17:30 +0000 (16:17 -0500)] 
btrfs: allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack

commit c853a5783ebe123847886d432354931874367292 upstream.

Instead of using kmalloc() to allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args,
allocate btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args on stack, the size is reasonably
small and ioctls are called in process context.

sizeof(btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args) = 48

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ This patch is needed to fix a memory leak of "range" that was
introduced when commit 173431b274a9 ("btrfs: defrag: reject unknown
flags of btrfs_ioctl_defrag_range_args") was backported to kernels
lacking this patch. Now with these two patches applied in reverse order,
range->flags needed to change back to range.flags.
This bug was discovered and resolved using Coverity Static Analysis
Security Testing (SAST) by Synopsys, Inc.]
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoprintk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning()
John Ogness [Mon, 26 Feb 2024 12:01:24 +0000 (13:07 +0106)] 
printk: Update @console_may_schedule in console_trylock_spinning()

[ Upstream commit 8076972468584d4a21dab9aa50e388b3ea9ad8c7 ]

console_trylock_spinning() may takeover the console lock from a
schedulable context. Update @console_may_schedule to make sure it
reflects a trylock acquire.

Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240222090538.23017-1-quic_mojha@quicinc.com
Fixes: dbdda842fe96 ("printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes")
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <quic_mojha@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/875xybmo2z.fsf@jogness.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoxen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup
Maximilian Heyne [Wed, 24 Jan 2024 16:31:28 +0000 (16:31 +0000)] 
xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup

commit fa765c4b4aed2d64266b694520ecb025c862c5a9 upstream.

shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are not taking the
irq_mapping_update_lock because they can't due to lock inversion. Both
are called with the irq_desc->lock being taking. The lock order,
however, is first irq_mapping_update_lock and then irq_desc->lock.

This opens multiple races:
- shutdown_pirq can be interrupted by a function that allocates an event
  channel:

  CPU0                        CPU1
  shutdown_pirq {
    xen_evtchn_close(e)
                              __startup_pirq {
                                EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq
                                  -> returns just freed evtchn e
                                set_evtchn_to_irq(e, irq)
                              }
    xen_irq_info_cleanup() {
      set_evtchn_to_irq(e, -1)
    }
  }

  Assume here event channel e refers here to the same event channel
  number.
  After this race the evtchn_to_irq mapping for e is invalid (-1).

- __startup_pirq races with __unbind_from_irq in a similar way. Because
  __startup_pirq doesn't take irq_mapping_update_lock it can grab the
  evtchn that __unbind_from_irq is currently freeing and cleaning up. In
  this case even though the event channel is allocated, its mapping can
  be unset in evtchn_to_irq.

The fix is to first cleanup the mappings and then close the event
channel. In this way, when an event channel gets allocated it's
potential previous evtchn_to_irq mappings are guaranteed to be unset already.
This is also the reverse order of the allocation where first the event
channel is allocated and then the mappings are setup.

On a 5.10 kernel prior to commit 3fcdaf3d7634 ("xen/events: modify internal
[un]bind interfaces"), we hit a BUG like the following during probing of NVMe
devices. The issue is that during nvme_setup_io_queues, pci_free_irq
is called for every device which results in a call to shutdown_pirq.
With many nvme devices it's therefore likely to hit this race during
boot because there will be multiple calls to shutdown_pirq and
startup_pirq are running potentially in parallel.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  blkfront: xvda: barrier or flush: disabled; persistent grants: enabled; indirect descriptors: enabled; bounce buffer: enabled
  kernel BUG at drivers/xen/events/events_base.c:499!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
  CPU: 44 PID: 375 Comm: kworker/u257:23 Not tainted 5.10.201-191.748.amzn2.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.11.amazon 08/24/2006
  Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work
  RIP: 0010:bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0
  Code: 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc 44 89 f7 e8 2b 55 ad ff 49 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 64 ff ff ff 4c 8b 68 30 41 83 fe ff 0f 85 60 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00
  RSP: 0000:ffffc9000d533b08 EFLAGS: 00010046
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006
  RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000ffffffff
  RBP: ffff888107419680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82d72b00
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001ed
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000002
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bc8b500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002610001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Call Trace:
   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9
   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9
   ? set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0
   ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
   ? die+0x2b/0x50
   ? do_trap+0x90/0x110
   ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0
   ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80
   ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0
   ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70
   ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0
   ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20
   ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0
   ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xc5/0xf0
   set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0
   irq_do_set_affinity+0x1d7/0x1f0
   irq_setup_affinity+0xd6/0x1a0
   irq_startup+0x8a/0xf0
   __setup_irq+0x639/0x6d0
   ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150
   request_threaded_irq+0x10c/0x180
   ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150
   pci_request_irq+0xa8/0xf0
   ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x74/0xa0
   queue_request_irq+0x6f/0x80
   nvme_create_queue+0x1af/0x200
   nvme_create_io_queues+0xbd/0xf0
   nvme_setup_io_queues+0x246/0x320
   ? nvme_irq_check+0x30/0x30
   nvme_reset_work+0x1c8/0x400
   process_one_work+0x1b0/0x350
   worker_thread+0x49/0x310
   ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350
   kthread+0x11b/0x140
   ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
  Modules linked in:
  ---[ end trace a11715de1eee1873 ]---

Fixes: d46a78b05c0e ("xen: implement pirq type event channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-debugged-by: Andrew Panyakin <apanyaki@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124163130.31324-1-mheyne@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
[apanyaki: backport to v5.10-stable]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Paniakin <apanyaki@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agotee: optee: Fix kernel panic caused by incorrect error handling
Sumit Garg [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 14:37:31 +0000 (20:07 +0530)] 
tee: optee: Fix kernel panic caused by incorrect error handling

commit 95915ba4b987cf2b222b0f251280228a1ff977ac upstream.

The error path while failing to register devices on the TEE bus has a
bug leading to kernel panic as follows:

[   15.398930] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff07ed00626d7c
[   15.406913] Mem abort info:
[   15.409722]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[   15.413490]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   15.418814]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   15.421878]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   15.425031]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[   15.429922] Data abort info:
[   15.432813]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[   15.438310]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[   15.443372]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[   15.448697] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000000d9e3e000
[   15.455413] [ffff07ed00626d7c] pgd=1800000bffdf9003, p4d=1800000bffdf9003, pud=0000000000000000
[   15.464146] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP

Commit 7269cba53d90 ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant based device enumeration")
lead to the introduction of this bug. So fix it appropriately.

Reported-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@linaro.org>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218542
Fixes: 7269cba53d90 ("tee: optee: Fix supplicant based device enumeration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agofs/aio: Check IOCB_AIO_RW before the struct aio_kiocb conversion
Bart Van Assche [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 23:57:15 +0000 (15:57 -0800)] 
fs/aio: Check IOCB_AIO_RW before the struct aio_kiocb conversion

commit 961ebd120565cb60cebe21cb634fbc456022db4a upstream.

The first kiocb_set_cancel_fn() argument may point at a struct kiocb
that is not embedded inside struct aio_kiocb. With the current code,
depending on the compiler, the req->ki_ctx read happens either before
the IOCB_AIO_RW test or after that test. Move the req->ki_ctx read such
that it is guaranteed that the IOCB_AIO_RW test happens first.

Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <ben@communityfibre.ca>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b820de741ae4 ("fs/aio: Restrict kiocb_set_cancel_fn() to I/O submitted via libaio")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304235715.3790858-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agovt: fix unicode buffer corruption when deleting characters
Nicolas Pitre [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 22:15:27 +0000 (17:15 -0500)] 
vt: fix unicode buffer corruption when deleting characters

commit 1581dafaf0d34bc9c428a794a22110d7046d186d upstream.

This is the same issue that was fixed for the VGA text buffer in commit
39cdb68c64d8 ("vt: fix memory overlapping when deleting chars in the
buffer"). The cure is also the same i.e. replace memcpy() with memmove()
due to the overlaping buffers.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Fixes: 81732c3b2fed ("tty vt: Fix line garbage in virtual console on command line edition")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/sn184on2-3p0q-0qrq-0218-895349s4753o@syhkavp.arg
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agomei: me: add arrow lake point H DID
Alexander Usyskin [Sun, 11 Feb 2024 10:39:12 +0000 (12:39 +0200)] 
mei: me: add arrow lake point H DID

commit 8436f25802ec028ac7254990893f3e01926d9b79 upstream.

Add Arrow Lake H device id.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211103912.117105-2-tomas.winkler@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agomei: me: add arrow lake point S DID
Alexander Usyskin [Sun, 11 Feb 2024 10:39:11 +0000 (12:39 +0200)] 
mei: me: add arrow lake point S DID

commit 7a9b9012043e126f6d6f4683e67409312d1b707b upstream.

Add Arrow Lake S device id.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211103912.117105-1-tomas.winkler@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agotty: serial: fsl_lpuart: avoid idle preamble pending if CTS is enabled
Sherry Sun [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 01:57:06 +0000 (09:57 +0800)] 
tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: avoid idle preamble pending if CTS is enabled

commit 74cb7e0355fae9641f825afa389d3fba3b617714 upstream.

If the remote uart device is not connected or not enabled after booting
up, the CTS line is high by default. At this time, if we enable the flow
control when opening the device(for example, using “stty -F /dev/ttyLP4
crtscts” command), there will be a pending idle preamble(first writing 0
and then writing 1 to UARTCTRL_TE will queue an idle preamble) that
cannot be sent out, resulting in the uart port fail to close(waiting for
TX empty), so the user space stty will have to wait for a long time or
forever.

This is an LPUART IP bug(idle preamble has higher priority than CTS),
here add a workaround patch to enable TX CTS after enabling UARTCTRL_TE,
so that the idle preamble does not get stuck due to CTS is deasserted.

Fixes: 380c966c093e ("tty: serial: fsl_lpuart: add 32-bit register interface support")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305015706.1050769-1-sherry.sun@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agousb: port: Don't try to peer unused USB ports based on location
Mathias Nyman [Thu, 22 Feb 2024 23:33:43 +0000 (01:33 +0200)] 
usb: port: Don't try to peer unused USB ports based on location

commit 69c63350e573367f9c8594162288cffa8a26d0d1 upstream.

Unused USB ports may have bogus location data in ACPI PLD tables.
This causes port peering failures as these unused USB2 and USB3 ports
location may match.

Due to these failures the driver prints a
"usb: port power management may be unreliable" warning, and
unnecessarily blocks port power off during runtime suspend.

This was debugged on a couple DELL systems where the unused ports
all returned zeroes in their location data.
Similar bugreports exist for other systems.

Don't try to peer or match ports that have connect type set to
USB_PORT_NOT_USED.

Fixes: 3bfd659baec8 ("usb: find internal hub tier mismatch via acpi")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218465
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218486
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/5406d361-f5b7-4309-b0e6-8c94408f7d75@molgen.mpg.de
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218490
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222233343.71856-1-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agousb: gadget: ncm: Fix handling of zero block length packets
Krishna Kurapati [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 11:54:41 +0000 (17:24 +0530)] 
usb: gadget: ncm: Fix handling of zero block length packets

commit f90ce1e04cbcc76639d6cba0fdbd820cd80b3c70 upstream.

While connecting to a Linux host with CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX
set to 65536, it has been observed that we receive short packets,
which come at interval of 5-10 seconds sometimes and have block
length zero but still contain 1-2 valid datagrams present.

According to the NCM spec:

"If wBlockLength = 0x0000, the block is terminated by a
short packet. In this case, the USB transfer must still
be shorter than dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize. If
exactly dwNtbInMaxSize or dwNtbOutMaxSize bytes are sent,
and the size is a multiple of wMaxPacketSize for the
given pipe, then no ZLP shall be sent.

wBlockLength= 0x0000 must be used with extreme care, because
of the possibility that the host and device may get out of
sync, and because of test issues.

wBlockLength = 0x0000 allows the sender to reduce latency by
starting to send a very large NTB, and then shortening it when
the sender discovers that there’s not sufficient data to justify
sending a large NTB"

However, there is a potential issue with the current implementation,
as it checks for the occurrence of multiple NTBs in a single
giveback by verifying if the leftover bytes to be processed is zero
or not. If the block length reads zero, we would process the same
NTB infintely because the leftover bytes is never zero and it leads
to a crash. Fix this by bailing out if block length reads zero.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 427694cfaafa ("usb: gadget: ncm: Handle decoding of multiple NTB's in unwrap call")
Signed-off-by: Krishna Kurapati <quic_kriskura@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240228115441.2105585-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoUSB: usb-storage: Prevent divide-by-0 error in isd200_ata_command
Alan Stern [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 19:30:06 +0000 (14:30 -0500)] 
USB: usb-storage: Prevent divide-by-0 error in isd200_ata_command

commit 014bcf41d946b36a8f0b8e9b5d9529efbb822f49 upstream.

The isd200 sub-driver in usb-storage uses the HEADS and SECTORS values
in the ATA ID information to calculate cylinder and head values when
creating a CDB for READ or WRITE commands.  The calculation involves
division and modulus operations, which will cause a crash if either of
these values is 0.  While this never happens with a genuine device, it
could happen with a flawed or subversive emulation, as reported by the
syzbot fuzzer.

Protect against this possibility by refusing to bind to the device if
either the ATA_ID_HEADS or ATA_ID_SECTORS value in the device's ID
information is 0.  This requires isd200_Initialization() to return a
negative error code when initialization fails; currently it always
returns 0 (even when there is an error).

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+28748250ab47a8f04100@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/0000000000003eb868061245ba7f@google.com/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: PrasannaKumar Muralidharan <prasannatsmkumar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b1e605ea-333f-4ac0-9511-da04f411763e@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoALSA: hda/realtek - Fix headset Mic no show at resume back for Lenovo ALC897 platform
Kailang Yang [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 07:29:50 +0000 (15:29 +0800)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix headset Mic no show at resume back for Lenovo ALC897 platform

commit d397b6e56151099cf3b1f7bfccb204a6a8591720 upstream.

Headset Mic will no show at resume back.
This patch will fix this issue.

Fixes: d7f32791a9fc ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add headset Mic support for Lenovo ALC897 platform")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4713d48a372e47f98bba0c6120fd8254@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoKVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region()
Sean Christopherson [Sat, 17 Feb 2024 01:34:30 +0000 (17:34 -0800)] 
KVM: SVM: Flush pages under kvm->lock to fix UAF in svm_register_enc_region()

commit 5ef1d8c1ddbf696e47b226e11888eaf8d9e8e807 upstream.

Do the cache flush of converted pages in svm_register_enc_region() before
dropping kvm->lock to fix use-after-free issues where region and/or its
array of pages could be freed by a different task, e.g. if userspace has
__unregister_enc_region_locked() already queued up for the region.

Note, the "obvious" alternative of using local variables doesn't fully
resolve the bug, as region->pages is also dynamically allocated.  I.e. the
region structure itself would be fine, but region->pages could be freed.

Flushing multiple pages under kvm->lock is unfortunate, but the entire
flow is a rare slow path, and the manual flush is only needed on CPUs that
lack coherency for encrypted memory.

Fixes: 19a23da53932 ("Fix unsynchronized access to sev members through svm_register_enc_region")
Reported-by: Gabe Kirkpatrick <gkirkpatrick@google.com>
Cc: Josh Eads <josheads@google.com>
Cc: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20240217013430.2079561-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoxfrm: Avoid clang fortify warning in copy_to_user_tmpl()
Nathan Chancellor [Wed, 21 Feb 2024 21:46:21 +0000 (14:46 -0700)] 
xfrm: Avoid clang fortify warning in copy_to_user_tmpl()

commit 1a807e46aa93ebad1dfbed4f82dc3bf779423a6e upstream.

After a couple recent changes in LLVM, there is a warning (or error with
CONFIG_WERROR=y or W=e) from the compile time fortify source routines,
specifically the memset() in copy_to_user_tmpl().

  In file included from net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:14:
  ...
  include/linux/fortify-string.h:438:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with 'warning' attribute: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror,-Wattribute-warning]
    438 |                         __write_overflow_field(p_size_field, size);
        |                         ^
  1 error generated.

While ->xfrm_nr has been validated against XFRM_MAX_DEPTH when its value
is first assigned in copy_templates() by calling validate_tmpl() first
(so there should not be any issue in practice), LLVM/clang cannot really
deduce that across the boundaries of these functions. Without that
knowledge, it cannot assume that the loop stops before i is greater than
XFRM_MAX_DEPTH, which would indeed result a stack buffer overflow in the
memset().

To make the bounds of ->xfrm_nr clear to the compiler and add additional
defense in case copy_to_user_tmpl() is ever used in a path where
->xfrm_nr has not been properly validated against XFRM_MAX_DEPTH first,
add an explicit bound check and early return, which clears up the
warning.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1985
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoDrivers: hv: vmbus: Calculate ring buffer size for more efficient use of memory
Michael Kelley [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 00:45:33 +0000 (16:45 -0800)] 
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Calculate ring buffer size for more efficient use of memory

commit b8209544296edbd1af186e2ea9c648642c37b18c upstream.

The VMBUS_RING_SIZE macro adds space for a ring buffer header to the
requested ring buffer size.  The header size is always 1 page, and so
its size varies based on the PAGE_SIZE for which the kernel is built.
If the requested ring buffer size is a large power-of-2 size and the header
size is small, the resulting size is inefficient in its use of memory.
For example, a 512 Kbyte ring buffer with a 4 Kbyte page size results in
a 516 Kbyte allocation, which is rounded to up 1 Mbyte by the memory
allocator, and wastes 508 Kbytes of memory.

In such situations, the exact size of the ring buffer isn't that important,
and it's OK to allocate the 4 Kbyte header at the beginning of the 512
Kbytes, leaving the ring buffer itself with just 508 Kbytes. The memory
allocation can be 512 Kbytes instead of 1 Mbyte and nothing is wasted.

Update VMBUS_RING_SIZE to implement this approach for "large" ring buffer
sizes.  "Large" is somewhat arbitrarily defined as 8 times the size of
the ring buffer header (which is of size PAGE_SIZE).  For example, for
4 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers of 32 Kbytes and larger use the first
4 Kbytes as the ring buffer header.  For 64 Kbyte PAGE_SIZE, ring buffers
of 512 Kbytes and larger use the first 64 Kbytes as the ring buffer
header.  In both cases, smaller sizes add space for the header so
the ring size isn't reduced too much by using part of the space for
the header.  For example, with a 64 Kbyte page size, we don't want
a 128 Kbyte ring buffer to be reduced to 64 Kbytes by allocating half
of the space for the header.  In such a case, the memory allocation
is less efficient, but it's the best that can be done.

While the new algorithm slightly changes the amount of space allocated
for ring buffers by drivers that use VMBUS_RING_SIZE, the devices aren't
known to be sensitive to small changes in ring buffer size, so there
shouldn't be any effect.

Fixes: c1135c7fd0e9 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Introduce types of GPADL")
Fixes: 6941f67ad37d ("hv_netvsc: Calculate correct ring size when PAGE_SIZE is not 4 Kbytes")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218502
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Souradeep Chakrabarti <schakrabarti@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240229004533.313662-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agonetfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeout
Pablo Neira Ayuso [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 00:04:11 +0000 (01:04 +0100)] 
netfilter: nf_tables: reject constant set with timeout

commit 5f4fc4bd5cddb4770ab120ce44f02695c4505562 upstream.

This set combination is weird: it allows for elements to be
added/deleted, but once bound to the rule it cannot be updated anymore.
Eventually, all elements expire, leading to an empty set which cannot
be updated anymore. Reject this flags combination.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 761da2935d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agonetfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flag
Pablo Neira Ayuso [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 23:11:10 +0000 (00:11 +0100)] 
netfilter: nf_tables: disallow anonymous set with timeout flag

commit 16603605b667b70da974bea8216c93e7db043bf1 upstream.

Anonymous sets are never used with timeout from userspace, reject this.
Exception to this rule is NFT_SET_EVAL to ensure legacy meters still work.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 761da2935d6e ("netfilter: nf_tables: add set timeout API support")
Reported-by: lonial con <kongln9170@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agonetfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeout
Pablo Neira Ayuso [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 13:22:12 +0000 (14:22 +0100)] 
netfilter: nf_tables: mark set as dead when unbinding anonymous set with timeout

commit 552705a3650bbf46a22b1adedc1b04181490fc36 upstream.

While the rhashtable set gc runs asynchronously, a race allows it to
collect elements from anonymous sets with timeouts while it is being
released from the commit path.

Mingi Cho originally reported this issue in a different path in 6.1.x
with a pipapo set with low timeouts which is not possible upstream since
7395dfacfff6 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use timestamp to check for set
element timeout").

Fix this by setting on the dead flag for anonymous sets to skip async gc
in this case.

According to 08e4c8c5919f ("netfilter: nf_tables: mark newset as dead on
transaction abort"), Florian plans to accelerate abort path by releasing
objects via workqueue, therefore, this sets on the dead flag for abort
path too.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5f68718b34a5 ("netfilter: nf_tables: GC transaction API to avoid race with control plane")
Reported-by: Mingi Cho <mgcho.minic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agocpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: fix up "add check for cpufreq_cpu_get's return value"
Greg Kroah-Hartman [Wed, 27 Mar 2024 14:21:45 +0000 (15:21 +0100)] 
cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: fix up "add check for cpufreq_cpu_get's return value"

In commit 9127599c075c ("cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: add check for
cpufreq_cpu_get's return value"), build warnings occur because a
variable is created after some logic, resulting in:

drivers/cpufreq/brcmstb-avs-cpufreq.c: In function 'brcm_avs_cpufreq_get':
drivers/cpufreq/brcmstb-avs-cpufreq.c:486:9: error: ISO C90 forbids mixed
declarations and code [-Werror=declaration-after-statement]
  486 |         struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
      |         ^~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:289:
drivers/cpufreq/brcmstb-avs-cpufreq.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:552: drivers/cpufreq] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make: *** [Makefile:1907: drivers] Error 2

Fix this up.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e114d9e5-26af-42be-9baa-72c3a6ec8fe5@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20240327015023.GC7502@linuxonhyperv3.guj3yctzbm1etfxqx2vob5hsef.xx.internal.cloudapp.net/T/#m15bff0fe96986ef780e848b4fff362bf8ea03f08
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Fixes: 9127599c075c ("cpufreq: brcmstb-avs-cpufreq: add check for cpufreq_cpu_get's return value")
Cc: Anastasia Belova <abelova@astralinux.ru>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agocomedi: comedi_test: Prevent timers rescheduling during deletion
Ian Abbott [Wed, 14 Feb 2024 10:07:25 +0000 (10:07 +0000)] 
comedi: comedi_test: Prevent timers rescheduling during deletion

commit f53641a6e849034a44bf80f50245a75d7a376025 upstream.

The comedi_test devices have a couple of timers (ai_timer and ao_timer)
that can be started to simulate hardware interrupts.  Their expiry
functions normally reschedule the timer.  The driver code calls either
del_timer_sync() or del_timer() to delete the timers from the queue, but
does not currently prevent the timers from rescheduling themselves so
synchronized deletion may be ineffective.

Add a couple of boolean members (one for each timer: ai_timer_enable and
ao_timer_enable) to the device private data structure to indicate
whether the timers are allowed to reschedule themselves.  Set the member
to true when adding the timer to the queue, and to false when deleting
the timer from the queue in the waveform_ai_cancel() and
waveform_ao_cancel() functions.

The del_timer_sync() function is also called from the waveform_detach()
function, but the timer enable members will already be set to false when
that function is called, so no change is needed there.

Fixes: 403fe7f34e33 ("staging: comedi: comedi_test: fix timer race conditions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214100747.16203-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agoscripts: kernel-doc: Fix syntax error due to undeclared args variable
Salvatore Bonaccorso [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 21:24:12 +0000 (22:24 +0100)] 
scripts: kernel-doc: Fix syntax error due to undeclared args variable

The backport of commit 3080ea5553cc ("stddef: Introduce
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper") to 5.10.y (as a prerequisite of another
fix) modified scripts/kernel-doc and introduced a syntax error:

Global symbol "$args" requires explicit package name (did you forget to declare "my $args"?) at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1236.
Global symbol "$args" requires explicit package name (did you forget to declare "my $args"?) at ./scripts/kernel-doc line 1236.
Execution of ./scripts/kernel-doc aborted due to compilation errors.

Note: The issue could be fixed in the 5.10.y series as well by
backporting e86bdb24375a ("scripts: kernel-doc: reduce repeated regex
expressions into variables") but just replacing the undeclared args back
to ([^,)]+) was the most straightforward approach. The issue is specific
to the backport to the 5.10.y series. Thus there is as well no upstream
commit for this change.

Fixes: 443b16ee3d9c ("stddef: Introduce DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper") # 5.10.y
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/ZeHKjjPGoyv_b2Tg@eldamar.lan/T/#u
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/1064035
Signed-off-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
19 months agox86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()
Anton Altaparmakov [Thu, 14 Mar 2024 14:26:56 +0000 (14:26 +0000)] 
x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()

[ Upstream commit e3f269ed0accbb22aa8f25d2daffa23c3fccd407 ]

Since:

  7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")

kmemleak reports this issue:

  unreferenced object 0xf68241e0 (size 32):
    comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294668610 (age 68.432s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 cc cc cc 29 10 01 c0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ....)...........
      00 42 82 f6 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc  .B..............
    backtrace:
      [<461c1d50>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x106/0x260
      [<ea65e13b>] __kmalloc+0x54/0x160
      [<c3858cd2>] msr_build_context.constprop.0+0x35/0x100
      [<46635aff>] pm_check_save_msr+0x63/0x80
      [<6b6bb938>] do_one_initcall+0x41/0x1f0
      [<3f3add60>] kernel_init_freeable+0x199/0x1e8
      [<3b538fde>] kernel_init+0x1a/0x110
      [<938ae2b2>] ret_from_fork+0x1c/0x28

Which is a false positive.

Reproducer:

  - Run rsync of whole kernel tree (multiple times if needed).
  - start a kmemleak scan
  - Note this is just an example: a lot of our internal tests hit these.

The root cause is similar to the fix in:

  b0b592cf0836 x86/pm: Fix false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()

ie. the alignment within the packed struct saved_context
which has everything unaligned as there is only "u16 gs;" at start of
struct where in the past there were four u16 there thus aligning
everything afterwards.  The issue is with the fact that Kmemleak only
searches for pointers that are aligned (see how pointers are scanned in
kmemleak.c) so when the struct members are not aligned it doesn't see
them.

Testing:

We run a lot of tests with our CI, and after applying this fix we do not
see any kmemleak issues any more whilst without it we see hundreds of
the above report. From a single, simple test run consisting of 416 individual test
cases on kernel 5.10 x86 with kmemleak enabled we got 20 failures due to this,
which is quite a lot. With this fix applied we get zero kmemleak related failures.

Fixes: 7ee18d677989 ("x86/power: Make restore_processor_context() sane")
Signed-off-by: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314142656.17699-1-anton@tuxera.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agox86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable
Andy Lutomirski [Sat, 13 Feb 2021 19:19:44 +0000 (11:19 -0800)] 
x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable

[ Upstream commit 3fb0fdb3bbe7aed495109b3296b06c2409734023 ]

On 32-bit kernels, the stackprotector canary is quite nasty -- it is
stored at %gs:(20), which is nasty because 32-bit kernels use %fs for
percpu storage.  It's even nastier because it means that whether %gs
contains userspace state or kernel state while running kernel code
depends on whether stackprotector is enabled (this is
CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS), and this setting radically changes the way
that segment selectors work.  Supporting both variants is a
maintenance and testing mess.

Merely rearranging so that percpu and the stack canary
share the same segment would be messy as the 32-bit percpu address
layout isn't currently compatible with putting a variable at a fixed
offset.

Fortunately, GCC 8.1 added options that allow the stack canary to be
accessed as %fs:__stack_chk_guard, effectively turning it into an ordinary
percpu variable.  This lets us get rid of all of the code to manage the
stack canary GDT descriptor and the CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS mess.

(That name is special.  We could use any symbol we want for the
 %fs-relative mode, but for CONFIG_SMP=n, gcc refuses to let us use any
 name other than __stack_chk_guard.)

Forcibly disable stackprotector on older compilers that don't support
the new options and turn the stack canary into a percpu variable. The
"lazy GS" approach is now used for all 32-bit configurations.

Also makes load_gs_index() work on 32-bit kernels. On 64-bit kernels,
it loads the GS selector and updates the user GSBASE accordingly. (This
is unchanged.) On 32-bit kernels, it loads the GS selector and updates
GSBASE, which is now always the user base. This means that the overall
effect is the same on 32-bit and 64-bit, which avoids some ifdeffery.

 [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c0ff7dba14041c7e5d1cae5d4df052f03759bef3.1613243844.git.luto@kernel.org
Stable-dep-of: e3f269ed0acc ("x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agovxge: remove unnecessary cast in kfree()
Xu Wang [Fri, 23 Oct 2020 08:55:33 +0000 (16:55 +0800)] 
vxge: remove unnecessary cast in kfree()

[ Upstream commit b6bf4776d9e2ed4b2552d1c252fff8de3786309a ]

Remove unnecessary cast in the argument to kfree.

Signed-off-by: Xu Wang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023085533.4792-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e3f269ed0acc ("x86/pm: Work around false positive kmemleak report in msr_build_context()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodm snapshot: fix lockup in dm_exception_table_exit
Mikulas Patocka [Wed, 20 Mar 2024 17:43:11 +0000 (18:43 +0100)] 
dm snapshot: fix lockup in dm_exception_table_exit

[ Upstream commit 6e7132ed3c07bd8a6ce3db4bb307ef2852b322dc ]

There was reported lockup when we exit a snapshot with many exceptions.
Fix this by adding "cond_resched" to the loop that frees the exceptions.

Reported-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/amd/display: Fix noise issue on HDMI AV mute
Leo Ma [Fri, 28 Jul 2023 12:35:07 +0000 (08:35 -0400)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix noise issue on HDMI AV mute

[ Upstream commit 69e3be6893a7e668660b05a966bead82bbddb01d ]

[Why]
When mode switching is triggered there is momentary noise visible on
some HDMI TV or displays.

[How]
Wait for 2 frames to make sure we have enough time to send out AV mute
and sink receives a full frame.

Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Wenjing Liu <wenjing.liu@amd.com>
Acked-by: Wayne Lin <wayne.lin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Ma <hanghong.ma@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/amd/display: Return the correct HDCP error code
Rodrigo Siqueira [Wed, 14 Feb 2024 20:29:51 +0000 (13:29 -0700)] 
drm/amd/display: Return the correct HDCP error code

[ Upstream commit e64b3f55e458ce7e2087a0051f47edabf74545e7 ]

[WHY & HOW]
If the display is null when creating an HDCP session, return a proper
error code.

Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoahci: asm1064: asm1166: don't limit reported ports
Conrad Kostecki [Wed, 13 Mar 2024 21:46:50 +0000 (22:46 +0100)] 
ahci: asm1064: asm1166: don't limit reported ports

[ Upstream commit 6cd8adc3e18960f6e59d797285ed34ef473cc896 ]

Previously, patches have been added to limit the reported count of SATA
ports for asm1064 and asm1166 SATA controllers, as those controllers do
report more ports than physically having.

While it is allowed to report more ports than physically having in CAP.NP,
it is not allowed to report more ports than physically having in the PI
(Ports Implemented) register, which is what these HBAs do.
(This is a AHCI spec violation.)

Unfortunately, it seems that the PMP implementation in these ASMedia HBAs
is also violating the AHCI and SATA-IO PMP specification.

What these HBAs do is that they do not report that they support PMP
(CAP.SPM (Supports Port Multiplier) is not set).

Instead, they have decided to add extra "virtual" ports in the PI register
that is used if a port multiplier is connected to any of the physical
ports of the HBA.

Enumerating the devices behind the PMP as specified in the AHCI and
SATA-IO specifications, by using PMP READ and PMP WRITE commands to the
physical ports of the HBA is not possible, you have to use the "virtual"
ports.

This is of course bad, because this gives us no way to detect the device
and vendor ID of the PMP actually connected to the HBA, which means that
we can not apply the proper PMP quirks for the PMP that is connected to
the HBA.

Limiting the port map will thus stop these controllers from working with
SATA Port Multipliers.

This patch reverts both patches for asm1064 and asm1166, so old behavior
is restored and SATA PMP will work again, but it will also reintroduce the
(minutes long) extra boot time for the ASMedia controllers that do not
have a PMP connected (either on the PCIe card itself, or an external PMP).

However, a longer boot time for some, is the lesser evil compared to some
other users not being able to detect their drives at all.

Fixes: 0077a504e1a4 ("ahci: asm1166: correct count of reported ports")
Fixes: 9815e3961754 ("ahci: asm1064: correct count of reported ports")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Matt <cryptearth@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Conrad Kostecki <conikost@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
[cassel: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoahci: asm1064: correct count of reported ports
Andrey Jr. Melnikov [Wed, 14 Feb 2024 16:57:57 +0000 (17:57 +0100)] 
ahci: asm1064: correct count of reported ports

[ Upstream commit 9815e39617541ef52d0dfac4be274ad378c6dc09 ]

The ASM1064 SATA host controller always reports wrongly,
that it has 24 ports. But in reality, it only has four ports.

before:
ahci 0000:04:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled
ahci 0000:04:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 24 ports 6 Gbps 0xffff0f impl SATA mode
ahci 0000:04:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf stag pm led only pio sxs deso sadm sds apst

after:
ahci 0000:04:00.0: ASM1064 has only four ports
ahci 0000:04:00.0: forcing port_map 0xffff0f -> 0xf
ahci 0000:04:00.0: SSS flag set, parallel bus scan disabled
ahci 0000:04:00.0: AHCI 0001.0301 32 slots 24 ports 6 Gbps 0xf impl SATA mode
ahci 0000:04:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq sntf stag pm led only pio sxs deso sadm sds apst

Signed-off-by: "Andrey Jr. Melnikov" <temnota.am@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 6cd8adc3e189 ("ahci: asm1064: asm1166: don't limit reported ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agowireguard: netlink: access device through ctx instead of peer
Jason A. Donenfeld [Thu, 14 Mar 2024 22:49:10 +0000 (16:49 -0600)] 
wireguard: netlink: access device through ctx instead of peer

[ Upstream commit 71cbd32e3db82ea4a74e3ef9aeeaa6971969c86f ]

The previous commit fixed a bug that led to a NULL peer->device being
dereferenced. It's actually easier and faster performance-wise to
instead get the device from ctx->wg. This semantically makes more sense
too, since ctx->wg->peer_allowedips.seq is compared with
ctx->allowedips_seq, basing them both in ctx. This also acts as a
defence in depth provision against freed peers.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7096c131e51 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agowireguard: netlink: check for dangling peer via is_dead instead of empty list
Jason A. Donenfeld [Thu, 14 Mar 2024 22:49:09 +0000 (16:49 -0600)] 
wireguard: netlink: check for dangling peer via is_dead instead of empty list

[ Upstream commit 55b6c738673871c9b0edae05d0c97995c1ff08c4 ]

If all peers are removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), rather than setting
peer_list to empty, the peer is added to a temporary list with a head on
the stack of wg_peer_remove_all(). If a netlink dump is resumed and the
cursored peer is one that has been removed via wg_peer_remove_all(), it
will iterate from that peer and then attempt to dump freed peers.

Fix this by instead checking peer->is_dead, which was explictly created
for this purpose. Also move up the device_update_lock lockdep assertion,
since reading is_dead relies on that.

It can be reproduced by a small script like:

    echo "Setting config..."
    ip link add dev wg0 type wireguard
    wg setconf wg0 /big-config
    (
            while true; do
                    echo "Showing config..."
                    wg showconf wg0 > /dev/null
            done
    ) &
    sleep 4
    wg setconf wg0 <(printf "[Peer]\nPublicKey=$(wg genkey)\n")

Resulting in:

    BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
    Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811956ec70 by task wg/59
    CPU: 2 PID: 59 Comm: wg Not tainted 6.8.0-rc2-debug+ #5
    Call Trace:
     <TASK>
     dump_stack_lvl+0x47/0x70
     print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x380
     print_report+0xab/0x250
     kasan_report+0xba/0xf0
     __lock_acquire+0x182a/0x1b20
     lock_acquire+0x191/0x4b0
     down_read+0x80/0x440
     get_peer+0x140/0xcb0
     wg_get_device_dump+0x471/0x1130

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7096c131e51 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Reported-by: Lillian Berry <lillian@star-ark.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agonet: hns3: tracing: fix hclgevf trace event strings
Steven Rostedt (Google) [Wed, 13 Mar 2024 13:34:54 +0000 (09:34 -0400)] 
net: hns3: tracing: fix hclgevf trace event strings

[ Upstream commit 3f9952e8d80cca2da3b47ecd5ad9ec16cfd1a649 ]

The __string() and __assign_str() helper macros of the TRACE_EVENT() macro
are going through some optimizations where only the source string of
__string() will be used and the __assign_str() source will be ignored and
later removed.

To make sure that there's no issues, a new check is added between the
__string() src argument and the __assign_str() src argument that does a
strcmp() to make sure they are the same string.

The hclgevf trace events have:

  __assign_str(devname, &hdev->nic.kinfo.netdev->name);

Which triggers the warning:

hclgevf_trace.h:34:39: error: passing argument 1 of ‘strcmp’ from incompatible pointer type [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types]
   34 |                 __assign_str(devname, &hdev->nic.kinfo.netdev->name);
 [..]
arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h:75:24: note: expected ‘const char *’ but argument is of type ‘char (*)[16]’
   75 | int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
      |            ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~

Because __assign_str() now has:

WARN_ON_ONCE(__builtin_constant_p(src) ? \
     strcmp((src), __data_offsets.dst##_ptr_) : \
     (src) != __data_offsets.dst##_ptr_); \

The problem is the '&' on hdev->nic.kinfo.netdev->name. That's because
that name is:

char name[IFNAMSIZ]

Where passing an address '&' of a char array is not compatible with strcmp().

The '&' is not necessary, remove it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240313093454.3909afe7@gandalf.local.home
Cc: netdev <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Yisen Zhuang <yisen.zhuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Salil Mehta <salil.mehta@huawei.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Yufeng Mo <moyufeng@huawei.com>
Cc: Huazhong Tan <tanhuazhong@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Fixes: d8355240cf8fb ("net: hns3: add trace event support for PF/VF mailbox")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agox86/CPU/AMD: Update the Zenbleed microcode revisions
Borislav Petkov (AMD) [Fri, 15 Mar 2024 21:42:27 +0000 (22:42 +0100)] 
x86/CPU/AMD: Update the Zenbleed microcode revisions

[ Upstream commit 5c84b051bd4e777cf37aaff983277e58c99618d5 ]

Update them to the correct revision numbers.

Fixes: 522b1d69219d ("x86/cpu/amd: Add a Zenbleed fix")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agocpufreq: dt: always allocate zeroed cpumask
Marek Szyprowski [Thu, 14 Mar 2024 12:54:57 +0000 (13:54 +0100)] 
cpufreq: dt: always allocate zeroed cpumask

[ Upstream commit d2399501c2c081eac703ca9597ceb83c7875a537 ]

Commit 0499a78369ad ("ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase
supported CPUs to 512") changed the handling of cpumasks on ARM 64bit,
what resulted in the strange issues and warnings during cpufreq-dt
initialization on some big.LITTLE platforms.

This was caused by mixing OPPs between big and LITTLE cores, because
OPP-sharing information between big and LITTLE cores is computed on
cpumask, which in turn was not zeroed on allocation. Fix this by
switching to zalloc_cpumask_var() call.

Fixes: dc279ac6e5b4 ("cpufreq: dt: Refactor initialization to handle probe deferral properly")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@linux.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agonilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
Ryusuke Konishi [Wed, 13 Mar 2024 10:58:27 +0000 (19:58 +0900)] 
nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()

[ Upstream commit 269cdf353b5bdd15f1a079671b0f889113865f20 ]

Fix a bug where nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status when
searching and inserting the specified block both fail inconsistently.  If
this inconsistent behavior is not due to a previously fixed bug, then an
unexpected race is occurring, so return a temporary error -EAGAIN instead.

This prevents callers such as __block_write_begin_int() from requesting a
read into a buffer that is not mapped, which would cause the BUG_ON check
for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc() to fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-3-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 1f5abe7e7dbc ("nilfs2: replace BUG_ON and BUG calls triggerable from ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agonilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
Ryusuke Konishi [Wed, 13 Mar 2024 10:58:26 +0000 (19:58 +0900)] 
nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings

[ Upstream commit f2f26b4a84a0ef41791bd2d70861c8eac748f4ba ]

Patch series "nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()".

This resolves a kernel BUG reported by syzbot.  Since there are two
flaws involved, I've made each one a separate patch.

The first patch alone resolves the syzbot-reported bug, but I think
both fixes should be sent to stable, so I've tagged them as such.

This patch (of 2):

Syzbot has reported a kernel bug in submit_bh_wbc() when writing file data
to a nilfs2 file system whose metadata is corrupted.

There are two flaws involved in this issue.

The first flaw is that when nilfs_get_block() locates a data block using
btree or direct mapping, if the disk address translation routine
nilfs_dat_translate() fails with internal code -ENOENT due to DAT metadata
corruption, it can be passed back to nilfs_get_block().  This causes
nilfs_get_block() to misidentify an existing block as non-existent,
causing both data block lookup and insertion to fail inconsistently.

The second flaw is that nilfs_get_block() returns a successful status in
this inconsistent state.  This causes the caller __block_write_begin_int()
or others to request a read even though the buffer is not mapped,
resulting in a BUG_ON check for the BH_Mapped flag in submit_bh_wbc()
failing.

This fixes the first issue by changing the return value to code -EINVAL
when a conversion using DAT fails with code -ENOENT, avoiding the
conflicting condition that leads to the kernel bug described above.  Here,
code -EINVAL indicates that metadata corruption was detected during the
block lookup, which will be properly handled as a file system error and
converted to -EIO when passing through the nilfs2 bmap layer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240313105827.5296-2-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: c3a7abf06ce7 ("nilfs2: support contiguous lookup of blocks")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+cfed5b56649bddf80d6e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cfed5b56649bddf80d6e
Tested-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agomemtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
Qiang Zhang [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 08:04:23 +0000 (16:04 +0800)] 
memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning

[ Upstream commit 82634d7e24271698e50a3ec811e5f50de790a65f ]

memtest failed to find bad memory when compiled with clang.  So use
{WRITE,READ}_ONCE to access memory to avoid compiler over optimization.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240312080422.691222-1-qiang4.zhang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Qiang Zhang <qiang4.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/vc4: hdmi: do not return negative values from .get_modes()
Jani Nikula [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 16:03:44 +0000 (18:03 +0200)] 
drm/vc4: hdmi: do not return negative values from .get_modes()

[ Upstream commit abf493988e380f25242c1023275c68bd3579c9ce ]

The .get_modes() hooks aren't supposed to return negative error
codes. Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason.

Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/dcda6d4003e2c6192987916b35c7304732800e08.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/imx/ipuv3: do not return negative values from .get_modes()
Jani Nikula [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 16:03:43 +0000 (18:03 +0200)] 
drm/imx/ipuv3: do not return negative values from .get_modes()

[ Upstream commit c2da9ada64962fcd2e6395ed9987b9874ea032d3 ]

The .get_modes() hooks aren't supposed to return negative error
codes. Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason.

Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/311f6eec96d47949b16a670529f4d89fcd97aefa.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/exynos: do not return negative values from .get_modes()
Jani Nikula [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 16:03:41 +0000 (18:03 +0200)] 
drm/exynos: do not return negative values from .get_modes()

[ Upstream commit 13d5b040363c7ec0ac29c2de9cf661a24a8aa531 ]

The .get_modes() hooks aren't supposed to return negative error
codes. Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason.

Cc: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Cc: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/d8665f620d9c252aa7d5a4811ff6b16e773903a2.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/panel: do not return negative error codes from drm_panel_get_modes()
Jani Nikula [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 16:03:40 +0000 (18:03 +0200)] 
drm/panel: do not return negative error codes from drm_panel_get_modes()

[ Upstream commit fc4e97726530241d96dd7db72eb65979217422c9 ]

None of the callers of drm_panel_get_modes() expect it to return
negative error codes. Either they propagate the return value in their
struct drm_connector_helper_funcs .get_modes() hook (which is also not
supposed to return negative codes), or add it to other counts leading to
bogus values.

On the other hand, many of the struct drm_panel_funcs .get_modes() hooks
do return negative error codes, so handle them gracefully instead of
propagating further.

Return 0 for no modes, whatever the reason.

Cc: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Cc: Jessica Zhang <quic_jesszhan@quicinc.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jessica Zhang <quic_jesszhan@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/79f559b72d8c493940417304e222a4b04dfa19c4.1709913674.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agos390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects
Harald Freudenberger [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 14:20:09 +0000 (15:20 +0100)] 
s390/zcrypt: fix reference counting on zcrypt card objects

[ Upstream commit 50ed48c80fecbe17218afed4f8bed005c802976c ]

Tests with hot-plugging crytpo cards on KVM guests with debug
kernel build revealed an use after free for the load field of
the struct zcrypt_card. The reason was an incorrect reference
handling of the zcrypt card object which could lead to a free
of the zcrypt card object while it was still in use.

This is an example of the slab message:

    kernel: 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513 @offset=1298. First byte 0x68 instead of 0x6b
    kernel: Allocated in zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt] age=18046 cpu=3 pid=43
    kernel:  kmalloc_trace+0x3f2/0x470
    kernel:  zcrypt_card_alloc+0x36/0x70 [zcrypt]
    kernel:  zcrypt_cex4_card_probe+0x26/0x380 [zcrypt_cex4]
    kernel:  ap_device_probe+0x15c/0x290
    kernel:  really_probe+0xd2/0x468
    kernel:  driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0
    kernel:  __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140
    kernel:  bus_for_each_drv+0x8c/0xd0
    kernel:  __device_attach+0x114/0x198
    kernel:  bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8
    kernel:  device_add+0x4d2/0x6e0
    kernel:  ap_scan_adapter+0x3d0/0x7c0
    kernel:  ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0
    kernel:  ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60
    kernel:  process_one_work+0x26e/0x620
    kernel:  worker_thread+0x21c/0x440
    kernel: Freed in zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt] age=9024 cpu=3 pid=43
    kernel:  kfree+0x37e/0x418
    kernel:  zcrypt_card_put+0x54/0x80 [zcrypt]
    kernel:  ap_device_remove+0x4c/0xe0
    kernel:  device_release_driver_internal+0x1c4/0x270
    kernel:  bus_remove_device+0x100/0x188
    kernel:  device_del+0x164/0x3c0
    kernel:  device_unregister+0x30/0x90
    kernel:  ap_scan_adapter+0xc8/0x7c0
    kernel:  ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0
    kernel:  ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60
    kernel:  process_one_work+0x26e/0x620
    kernel:  worker_thread+0x21c/0x440
    kernel:  kthread+0x150/0x168
    kernel:  __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x58
    kernel:  ret_from_fork+0xa/0x30
    kernel: Slab 0x00000372022169c0 objects=20 used=18 fp=0x00000000885a7c88 flags=0x3ffff00000000a00(workingset|slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1ffff)
    kernel: Object 0x00000000885a74b8 @offset=1208 fp=0x00000000885a7c88
    kernel: Redzone  00000000885a74b0: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb                          ........
    kernel: Object   00000000885a74b8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    kernel: Object   00000000885a74c8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    kernel: Object   00000000885a74d8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    kernel: Object   00000000885a74e8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    kernel: Object   00000000885a74f8: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    kernel: Object   00000000885a7508: 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 68 4b 6b 6b 6b a5  kkkkkkkkkkhKkkk.
    kernel: Redzone  00000000885a7518: bb bb bb bb bb bb bb bb                          ........
    kernel: Padding  00000000885a756c: 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a 5a              ZZZZZZZZZZZZ
    kernel: CPU: 0 PID: 387 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.8.0-HF #2
    kernel: Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
    kernel: Call Trace:
    kernel:  [<00000000ca5ab5b8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0x120
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d78bc>] check_bytes_and_report+0x114/0x140
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d53cc>] check_object+0x334/0x3f8
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d820c>] alloc_debug_processing+0xc4/0x1f8
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d852e>] get_partial_node.part.0+0x1ee/0x3e0
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d94ec>] ___slab_alloc+0xaf4/0x13c8
    kernel:  [<00000000c99d9e38>] __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x78/0xb8
    kernel:  [<00000000c99dc8dc>] __kmalloc+0x434/0x590
    kernel:  [<00000000c9b4c0ce>] ext4_htree_store_dirent+0x4e/0x1c0
    kernel:  [<00000000c9b908a2>] htree_dirblock_to_tree+0x17a/0x3f0
    kernel:  [<00000000c9b919dc>] ext4_htree_fill_tree+0x134/0x400
    kernel:  [<00000000c9b4b3d0>] ext4_dx_readdir+0x160/0x2f0
    kernel:  [<00000000c9b4bedc>] ext4_readdir+0x5f4/0x760
    kernel:  [<00000000c9a7efc4>] iterate_dir+0xb4/0x280
    kernel:  [<00000000c9a7f1ea>] __do_sys_getdents64+0x5a/0x120
    kernel:  [<00000000ca5d6946>] __do_syscall+0x256/0x310
    kernel:  [<00000000ca5eea10>] system_call+0x70/0x98
    kernel: INFO: lockdep is turned off.
    kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Restoring Poison 0x00000000885a7512-0x00000000885a7513=0x6b
    kernel: FIX kmalloc-96: Marking all objects used

The fix is simple: Before use of the queue not only the queue object
but also the card object needs to increase it's reference count
with a call to zcrypt_card_get(). Similar after use of the queue
not only the queue but also the card object's reference count is
decreased with zcrypt_card_put().

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agosoc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock
Sean Anderson [Mon, 11 Mar 2024 16:38:30 +0000 (12:38 -0400)] 
soc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock

[ Upstream commit fbec4e7fed89b579f2483041fabf9650fb0dd6bc ]

smp_call_function always runs its callback in hard IRQ context, even on
PREEMPT_RT, where spinlocks can sleep. So we need to use a raw spinlock
for cgr_lock to ensure we aren't waiting on a sleeping task.

Although this bug has existed for a while, it was not apparent until
commit ef2a8d5478b9 ("net: dpaa: Adjust queue depth on rate change")
which invokes smp_call_function_single via qman_update_cgr_safe every
time a link goes up or down.

Fixes: 96f413f47677 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230323153935.nofnjucqjqnz34ej@skbuf/
Reported-by: Steffen Trumtrar <s.trumtrar@pengutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/87wmsyvclu.fsf@pengutronix.de/
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agosoc: fsl: qbman: Add CGR update function
Sean Anderson [Fri, 2 Sep 2022 21:57:35 +0000 (17:57 -0400)] 
soc: fsl: qbman: Add CGR update function

[ Upstream commit 914f8b228ede709274b8c80514b352248ec9da00 ]

This adds a function to update a CGR with new parameters. qman_create_cgr
can almost be used for this (with flags=0), but it's not suitable because
it also registers the callback function. The _safe variant was modeled off
of qman_cgr_delete_safe. However, we handle multiple arguments and a return
value.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: fbec4e7fed89 ("soc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agosoc: fsl: qbman: Add helper for sanity checking cgr ops
Sean Anderson [Fri, 2 Sep 2022 21:57:34 +0000 (17:57 -0400)] 
soc: fsl: qbman: Add helper for sanity checking cgr ops

[ Upstream commit d0e17a4653cebc2c8a20251c837dd1fcec5014d9 ]

This breaks out/combines get_affine_portal and the cgr sanity check in
preparation for the next commit. No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@seco.com>
Acked-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stable-dep-of: fbec4e7fed89 ("soc: fsl: qbman: Use raw spinlock for cgr_lock")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agosoc: fsl: qbman: Always disable interrupts when taking cgr_lock
Sean Anderson [Mon, 11 Mar 2024 16:38:29 +0000 (12:38 -0400)] 
soc: fsl: qbman: Always disable interrupts when taking cgr_lock

[ Upstream commit 584c2a9184a33a40fceee838f856de3cffa19be3 ]

smp_call_function_single disables IRQs when executing the callback. To
prevent deadlocks, we must disable IRQs when taking cgr_lock elsewhere.
This is already done by qman_update_cgr and qman_delete_cgr; fix the
other lockers.

Fixes: 96f413f47677 ("soc/fsl/qbman: fix issue in qman_delete_cgr_safe()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Camelia Groza <camelia.groza@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoring-buffer: Fix full_waiters_pending in poll
Steven Rostedt (Google) [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 13:19:20 +0000 (09:19 -0400)] 
ring-buffer: Fix full_waiters_pending in poll

[ Upstream commit 8145f1c35fa648da662078efab299c4467b85ad5 ]

If a reader of the ring buffer is doing a poll, and waiting for the ring
buffer to hit a specific watermark, there could be a case where it gets
into an infinite ping-pong loop.

The poll code has:

  rbwork->full_waiters_pending = true;
  if (!cpu_buffer->shortest_full ||
      cpu_buffer->shortest_full > full)
         cpu_buffer->shortest_full = full;

The writer will see full_waiters_pending and check if the ring buffer is
filled over the percentage of the shortest_full value. If it is, it calls
an irq_work to wake up all the waiters.

But the code could get into a circular loop:

CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
 [ Poll ]
   [ shortest_full = 0 ]
   rbwork->full_waiters_pending = true;
  if (rbwork->full_waiters_pending &&
      [ buffer percent ] > shortest_full) {
         rbwork->wakeup_full = true;
         [ queue_irqwork ]

   cpu_buffer->shortest_full = full;

  [ IRQ work ]
  if (rbwork->wakeup_full) {
        cpu_buffer->shortest_full = 0;
        wakeup poll waiters;
  [woken]
   if ([ buffer percent ] > full)
      break;
   rbwork->full_waiters_pending = true;
  if (rbwork->full_waiters_pending &&
      [ buffer percent ] > shortest_full) {
         rbwork->wakeup_full = true;
         [ queue_irqwork ]

   cpu_buffer->shortest_full = full;

  [ IRQ work ]
  if (rbwork->wakeup_full) {
        cpu_buffer->shortest_full = 0;
        wakeup poll waiters;
  [woken]

 [ Wash, rinse, repeat! ]

In the poll, the shortest_full needs to be set before the
full_pending_waiters, as once that is set, the writer will compare the
current shortest_full (which is incorrect) to decide to call the irq_work,
which will reset the shortest_full (expecting the readers to update it).

Also move the setting of full_waiters_pending after the check if the ring
buffer has the required percentage filled. There's no reason to tell the
writer to wake up waiters if there are no waiters.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240312131952.630922155@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 42fb0a1e84ff5 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoring-buffer: Fix resetting of shortest_full
Steven Rostedt (Google) [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 20:24:04 +0000 (15:24 -0500)] 
ring-buffer: Fix resetting of shortest_full

[ Upstream commit 68282dd930ea38b068ce2c109d12405f40df3f93 ]

The "shortest_full" variable is used to keep track of the waiter that is
waiting for the smallest amount on the ring buffer before being woken up.
When a tasks waits on the ring buffer, it passes in a "full" value that is
a percentage. 0 means wake up on any data. 1-100 means wake up from 1% to
100% full buffer.

As all waiters are on the same wait queue, the wake up happens for the
waiter with the smallest percentage.

The problem is that the smallest_full on the cpu_buffer that stores the
smallest amount doesn't get reset when all the waiters are woken up. It
does get reset when the ring buffer is reset (echo > /sys/kernel/tracing/trace).

This means that tasks may be woken up more often then when they want to
be. Instead, have the shortest_full field get reset just before waking up
all the tasks. If the tasks wait again, they will update the shortest_full
before sleeping.

Also add locking around setting of shortest_full in the poll logic, and
change "work" to "rbwork" to match the variable name for rb_irq_work
structures that are used in other places.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.948914369@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3739 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 8145f1c35fa6 ("ring-buffer: Fix full_waiters_pending in poll")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoring-buffer: Do not set shortest_full when full target is hit
Steven Rostedt (Google) [Tue, 12 Mar 2024 15:56:41 +0000 (11:56 -0400)] 
ring-buffer: Do not set shortest_full when full target is hit

[ Upstream commit 761d9473e27f0c8782895013a3e7b52a37c8bcfc ]

The rb_watermark_hit() checks if the amount of data in the ring buffer is
above the percentage level passed in by the "full" variable. If it is, it
returns true.

But it also sets the "shortest_full" field of the cpu_buffer that informs
writers that it needs to call the irq_work if the amount of data on the
ring buffer is above the requested amount.

The rb_watermark_hit() always sets the shortest_full even if the amount in
the ring buffer is what it wants. As it is not going to wait, because it
has what it wants, there's no reason to set shortest_full.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240312115641.6aa8ba08@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 42fb0a1e84ff5 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoring-buffer: Fix waking up ring buffer readers
Steven Rostedt (Google) [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 20:24:03 +0000 (15:24 -0500)] 
ring-buffer: Fix waking up ring buffer readers

[ Upstream commit b3594573681b53316ec0365332681a30463edfd6 ]

A task can wait on a ring buffer for when it fills up to a specific
watermark. The writer will check the minimum watermark that waiters are
waiting for and if the ring buffer is past that, it will wake up all the
waiters.

The waiters are in a wait loop, and will first check if a signal is
pending and then check if the ring buffer is at the desired level where it
should break out of the loop.

If a file that uses a ring buffer closes, and there's threads waiting on
the ring buffer, it needs to wake up those threads. To do this, a
"wait_index" was used.

Before entering the wait loop, the waiter will read the wait_index. On
wakeup, it will check if the wait_index is different than when it entered
the loop, and will exit the loop if it is. The waker will only need to
update the wait_index before waking up the waiters.

This had a couple of bugs. One trivial one and one broken by design.

The trivial bug was that the waiter checked the wait_index after the
schedule() call. It had to be checked between the prepare_to_wait() and
the schedule() which it was not.

The main bug is that the first check to set the default wait_index will
always be outside the prepare_to_wait() and the schedule(). That's because
the ring_buffer_wait() doesn't have enough context to know if it should
break out of the loop.

The loop itself is not needed, because all the callers to the
ring_buffer_wait() also has their own loop, as the callers have a better
sense of what the context is to decide whether to break out of the loop
or not.

Just have the ring_buffer_wait() block once, and if it gets woken up, exit
the function and let the callers decide what to do next.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whs5MdtNjzFkTyaUy=vHi=qwWgPi0JgTe6OYUYMNSRZfg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.792933613@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Fixes: e30f53aad2202 ("tracing: Do not busy wait in buffer splice")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 761d9473e27f ("ring-buffer: Do not set shortest_full when full target is hit")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agovfio/platform: Disable virqfds on cleanup
Alex Williamson [Fri, 8 Mar 2024 23:05:26 +0000 (16:05 -0700)] 
vfio/platform: Disable virqfds on cleanup

[ Upstream commit fcdc0d3d40bc26c105acf8467f7d9018970944ae ]

irqfds for mask and unmask that are not specifically disabled by the
user are leaked.  Remove any irqfds during cleanup

Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: a7fa7c77cf15 ("vfio/platform: implement IRQ masking/unmasking via an eventfd")
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240308230557.805580-6-alex.williamson@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size
Niklas Cassel [Thu, 7 Mar 2024 11:15:20 +0000 (12:15 +0100)] 
PCI: dwc: endpoint: Fix advertised resizable BAR size

[ Upstream commit 72e34b8593e08a0ee759b7a038e0b178418ea6f8 ]

The commit message in commit fc9a77040b04 ("PCI: designware-ep: Configure
Resizable BAR cap to advertise the smallest size") claims that it modifies
the Resizable BAR capability to only advertise support for 1 MB size BARs.

However, the commit writes all zeroes to PCI_REBAR_CAP (the register which
contains the possible BAR sizes that a BAR be resized to).

According to the spec, it is illegal to not have a bit set in
PCI_REBAR_CAP, and 1 MB is the smallest size allowed.

Set bit 4 in PCI_REBAR_CAP, so that we actually advertise support for a
1 MB BAR size.

Before:
        Capabilities: [2e8 v1] Physical Resizable BAR
                BAR 0: current size: 1MB
                BAR 1: current size: 1MB
                BAR 2: current size: 1MB
                BAR 3: current size: 1MB
                BAR 4: current size: 1MB
                BAR 5: current size: 1MB
After:
        Capabilities: [2e8 v1] Physical Resizable BAR
                BAR 0: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
                BAR 1: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
                BAR 2: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
                BAR 3: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
                BAR 4: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB
                BAR 5: current size: 1MB, supported: 1MB

Fixes: fc9a77040b04 ("PCI: designware-ep: Configure Resizable BAR cap to advertise the smallest size")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20240307111520.3303774-1-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agokbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
Nathan Chancellor [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 22:12:47 +0000 (15:12 -0700)] 
kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1

[ Upstream commit 75b5ab134bb5f657ef7979a59106dce0657e8d87 ]

Clang enables -Wenum-enum-conversion and -Wenum-compare-conditional
under -Wenum-conversion. A recent change in Clang strengthened these
warnings and they appear frequently in common builds, primarily due to
several instances in common headers but there are quite a few drivers
that have individual instances as well.

  include/linux/vmstat.h:508:43: warning: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum zone_stat_item' and 'enum numa_stat_item') [-Wenum-enum-conversion]
    508 |         return vmstat_text[NR_VM_ZONE_STAT_ITEMS +
        |                            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^
    509 |                            item];
        |                            ~~~~

  drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:955:24: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional]
    955 |                 flags |= is_new_rate ? IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK
        |                                      ^ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    956 |                           : IWL_MAC_BEACON_CCK_V1;
        |                             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c:1120:21: warning: conditional expression between different enumeration types ('enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags' and 'enum iwl_mac_beacon_flags_v1') [-Wenum-compare-conditional]
   1120 |                                                0) > 10 ?
        |                                                        ^
   1121 |                         IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS :
        |                         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   1122 |                         IWL_MAC_BEACON_FILS_V1;
        |                         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Doing arithmetic between or returning two different types of enums could
be a bug, so each of the instance of the warning needs to be evaluated.
Unfortunately, as mentioned above, there are many instances of this
warning in many different configurations, which can break the build when
CONFIG_WERROR is enabled.

To avoid introducing new instances of the warnings while cleaning up the
disruption for the majority of users, disable these warnings for the
default build while leaving them on for W=1 builds.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2002
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/8c2ae42b3e1c6aa7c18f873edcebff7c0b45a37e
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agonfs: fix UAF in direct writes
Josef Bacik [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 16:49:57 +0000 (11:49 -0500)] 
nfs: fix UAF in direct writes

[ Upstream commit 17f46b803d4f23c66cacce81db35fef3adb8f2af ]

In production we have been hitting the following warning consistently

------------[ cut here ]------------
refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 17 PID: 1800359 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
Workqueue: nfsiod nfs_direct_write_schedule_work [nfs]
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ? __warn+0x9f/0x130
 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
 ? report_bug+0xcc/0x150
 ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
 ? exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x40
 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
 ? refcount_warn_saturate+0x9c/0xe0
 nfs_direct_write_schedule_work+0x237/0x250 [nfs]
 process_one_work+0x12f/0x4a0
 worker_thread+0x14e/0x3b0
 ? ZSTD_getCParams_internal+0x220/0x220
 kthread+0xdc/0x120
 ? __btf_name_valid+0xa0/0xa0
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is because we're completing the nfs_direct_request twice in a row.

The source of this is when we have our commit requests to submit, we
process them and send them off, and then in the completion path for the
commit requests we have

if (nfs_commit_end(cinfo.mds))
nfs_direct_write_complete(dreq);

However since we're submitting asynchronous requests we sometimes have
one that completes before we submit the next one, so we end up calling
complete on the nfs_direct_request twice.

The only other place we use nfs_generic_commit_list() is in
__nfs_commit_inode, which wraps this call in a

nfs_commit_begin();
nfs_commit_end();

Which is a common pattern for this style of completion handling, one
that is also repeated in the direct code with get_dreq()/put_dreq()
calls around where we process events as well as in the completion paths.

Fix this by using the same pattern for the commit requests.

Before with my 200 node rocksdb stress running this warning would pop
every 10ish minutes.  With my patch the stress test has been running for
several hours without popping.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors
Stanislaw Gruszka [Mon, 12 Feb 2024 12:01:35 +0000 (13:01 +0100)] 
PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors

[ Upstream commit 002bf2fbc00e5c4b95fb167287e2ae7d1973281e ]

PM runtime can be done simultaneously with AER error handling.  Avoid that
by using pm_runtime_get_sync() before and pm_runtime_put() after reset in
pcie_do_recovery() for all recovering devices.

pm_runtime_get_sync() will increase dev->power.usage_count counter to
prevent any possible future request to runtime suspend a device.  It will
also resume a device, if it was previously in D3hot state.

I tested with igc device by doing simultaneous aer_inject and rpm
suspend/resume via /sys/bus/pci/devices/PCI_ID/power/control and can
reproduce:

  igc 0000:02:00.0: not ready 65535ms after bus reset; giving up
  pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: Root Port link has been reset (-25)
  pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: subordinate device reset failed
  pcieport 0000:00:1c.2: AER: device recovery failed
  igc 0000:02:00.0: Unable to change power state from D3hot to D0, device inaccessible

The problem disappears when this patch is applied.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212120135.146068-1-stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stanislaw.gruszka@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/ERR: Clear AER status only when we control AER
Sean V Kelley [Tue, 24 Nov 2020 16:55:30 +0000 (10:55 -0600)] 
PCI/ERR: Clear AER status only when we control AER

[ Upstream commit aa344bc8b727b47b4350b59d8166216a3f351e55 ]

In some cases a bridge may not exist as the hardware controlling may be
handled only by firmware and so is not visible to the OS. This scenario is
also possible in future use cases involving non-native use of RCECs by
firmware. In this scenario, we expect the platform to retain control of the
bridge and to clear error status itself.

Clear error status only when the OS has native control of AER.

Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <sean.v.kelley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: 002bf2fbc00e ("PCI/AER: Block runtime suspend when handling errors")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agospeakup: Fix 8bit characters from direct synth
Samuel Thibault [Sun, 4 Feb 2024 15:57:36 +0000 (16:57 +0100)] 
speakup: Fix 8bit characters from direct synth

[ Upstream commit b6c8dafc9d86eb77e502bb018ec4105e8d2fbf78 ]

When userland echoes 8bit characters to /dev/synth with e.g.

echo -e '\xe9' > /dev/synth

synth_write would get characters beyond 0x7f, and thus negative when
char is signed.  When given to synth_buffer_add which takes a u16, this
would sign-extend and produce a U+ffxy character rather than U+xy.
Users thus get garbled text instead of accents in their output.

Let's fix this by making sure that we read unsigned characters.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Fixes: 89fc2ae80bb1 ("speakup: extend synth buffer to 16bit unicode characters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240204155736.2oh4ot7tiaa2wpbh@begin
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agousb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
Wayne Chang [Thu, 7 Mar 2024 03:03:28 +0000 (11:03 +0800)] 
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic

[ Upstream commit 84fa943d93c31ee978355e6c6c69592dae3c9f59 ]

This commit resolves an issue in the tegra-xudc USB gadget driver that
incorrectly fetched USB3 PHY instances. The problem stemmed from the
assumption of a one-to-one correspondence between USB2 and USB3 PHY
names and their association with physical USB ports in the device tree.

Previously, the driver associated USB3 PHY names directly with the USB3
instance number, leading to mismatches when mapping the physical USB
ports. For instance, if using USB3-1 PHY, the driver expect the
corresponding PHY name as 'usb3-1'. However, the physical USB ports in
the device tree were designated as USB2-0 and USB3-0 as we only have
one device controller, causing a misalignment.

This commit rectifies the issue by adjusting the PHY naming logic.
Now, the driver correctly correlates the USB2 and USB3 PHY instances,
allowing the USB2-0 and USB3-1 PHYs to form a physical USB port pair
while accurately reflecting their configuration in the device tree by
naming them USB2-0 and USB3-0, respectively.

The change ensures that the PHY and PHY names align appropriately,
resolving the mismatch between physical USB ports and their associated
names in the device tree.

Fixes: b4e19931c98a ("usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Support multiple device modes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307030328.1487748-3-waynec@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agousb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Use dev_err_probe()
Jon Hunter [Wed, 19 May 2021 16:35:53 +0000 (17:35 +0100)] 
usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Use dev_err_probe()

[ Upstream commit 77b57218ac2f37da4e8b72e78f002944b9f85091 ]

Rather than testing if the error code is -EPROBE_DEFER before printing
an error message, use dev_err_probe() instead to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210519163553.212682-2-jonathanh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 84fa943d93c3 ("usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agophy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
Wayne Chang [Thu, 7 Mar 2024 03:03:27 +0000 (11:03 +0800)] 
phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy

[ Upstream commit d843f031d9e90462253015bc0bd9e3852d206bf2 ]

This patch introduces a new API, tegra_xusb_padctl_get_port_number,
to the Tegra XUSB Pad Controller driver. This API is used to identify
the USB port that is associated with a given PHY.

The function takes a PHY pointer for either a USB2 PHY or USB3 PHY as input
and returns the corresponding port number. If the PHY pointer is invalid,
it returns -ENODEV.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307030328.1487748-2-waynec@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoslimbus: core: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
Christophe JAILLET [Sat, 24 Feb 2024 11:41:37 +0000 (11:41 +0000)] 
slimbus: core: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API

[ Upstream commit 89ffa4cccec54467446f141a79b9e36893079fb8 ]

ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().

Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, but the one of
ida_alloc_range() is inclusive. So change this change allows one more
device. Previously address 0xFE was never used.

Fixes: 46a2bb5a7f7e ("slimbus: core: Add slim controllers support")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224114137.85781-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agonvmem: meson-efuse: fix function pointer type mismatch
Jerome Brunet [Sat, 24 Feb 2024 11:40:23 +0000 (11:40 +0000)] 
nvmem: meson-efuse: fix function pointer type mismatch

[ Upstream commit cbd38332c140829ab752ba4e727f98be5c257f18 ]

clang-16 warns about casting functions to incompatible types, as is done
here to call clk_disable_unprepare:

drivers/nvmem/meson-efuse.c:78:12: error: cast from 'void (*)(struct clk *)' to 'void (*)(void *)' converts to incompatible function type [-Werror,-Wcast-function-type-strict]
   78 |                                        (void(*)(void *))clk_disable_unprepare,

The pattern of getting, enabling and setting a disable callback for a
clock can be replaced with devm_clk_get_enabled(), which also fixes
this warning.

Fixes: 611fbca1c861 ("nvmem: meson-efuse: add peripheral clock")
Cc: Stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224114023.85535-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoext4: fix corruption during on-line resize
Maximilian Heyne [Thu, 15 Feb 2024 15:50:09 +0000 (15:50 +0000)] 
ext4: fix corruption during on-line resize

[ Upstream commit a6b3bfe176e8a5b05ec4447404e412c2a3fc92cc ]

We observed a corruption during on-line resize of a file system that is
larger than 16 TiB with 4k block size. With having more then 2^32 blocks
resize_inode is turned off by default by mke2fs. The issue can be
reproduced on a smaller file system for convenience by explicitly
turning off resize_inode. An on-line resize across an 8 GiB boundary (the
size of a meta block group in this setup) then leads to a corruption:

  dev=/dev/<some_dev> # should be >= 16 GiB
  mkdir -p /corruption
  /sbin/mke2fs -t ext4 -b 4096 -O ^resize_inode $dev $((2 * 2**21 - 2**15))
  mount -t ext4 $dev /corruption

  dd if=/dev/zero bs=4096 of=/corruption/test count=$((2*2**21 - 4*2**15))
  sha1sum /corruption/test
  # 79d2658b39dcfd77274e435b0934028adafaab11  /corruption/test

  /sbin/resize2fs $dev $((2*2**21))
  # drop page cache to force reload the block from disk
  echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

  sha1sum /corruption/test
  # 3c2abc63cbf1a94c9e6977e0fbd72cd832c4d5c3  /corruption/test

2^21 = 2^15*2^6 equals 8 GiB whereof 2^15 is the number of blocks per
block group and 2^6 are the number of block groups that make a meta
block group.

The last checksum might be different depending on how the file is laid
out across the physical blocks. The actual corruption occurs at physical
block 63*2^15 = 2064384 which would be the location of the backup of the
meta block group's block descriptor. During the on-line resize the file
system will be converted to meta_bg starting at s_first_meta_bg which is
2 in the example - meaning all block groups after 16 GiB. However, in
ext4_flex_group_add we might add block groups that are not part of the
first meta block group yet. In the reproducer we achieved this by
substracting the size of a whole block group from the point where the
meta block group would start. This must be considered when updating the
backup block group descriptors to follow the non-meta_bg layout. The fix
is to add a test whether the group to add is already part of the meta
block group or not.

Fixes: 01f795f9e0d67 ("ext4: add online resizing support for meta_bg and 64-bit file systems")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne <mheyne@amazon.de>
Tested-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivathsa Dara <srivathsa.d.dara@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215155009.94493-1-mheyne@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agohwmon: (amc6821) add of_match table
Josua Mayer [Thu, 7 Mar 2024 11:06:58 +0000 (12:06 +0100)] 
hwmon: (amc6821) add of_match table

[ Upstream commit 3f003fda98a7a8d5f399057d92e6ed56b468657c ]

Add of_match table for "ti,amc6821" compatible string.
This fixes automatic driver loading by userspace when using device-tree,
and if built as a module like major linux distributions do.

While devices probe just fine with i2c_device_id table, userspace can't
match the "ti,amc6821" compatible string from dt with the plain
"amc6821" device id. As a result, the kernel module can not be loaded.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307-amc6821-of-match-v1-1-5f40464a3110@solid-run.com
[groeck: Cleaned up patch description]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodrm/etnaviv: Restore some id values
Christian Gmeiner [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 13:28:11 +0000 (14:28 +0100)] 
drm/etnaviv: Restore some id values

[ Upstream commit b735ee173f84d5d0d0733c53946a83c12d770d05 ]

The hwdb selection logic as a feature that allows it to mark some fields
as 'don't care'. If we match with such a field we memcpy(..)
the current etnaviv_chip_identity into ident.

This step can overwrite some id values read from the GPU with the
'don't care' value.

Fix this issue by restoring the affected values after the memcpy(..).

As this is crucial for user space to know when this feature works as
expected increment the minor version too.

Fixes: 4078a1186dd3 ("drm/etnaviv: update hwdb selection logic")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Gmeiner <cgmeiner@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agommc: core: Fix switch on gp3 partition
Dominique Martinet [Wed, 6 Mar 2024 01:44:38 +0000 (10:44 +0900)] 
mmc: core: Fix switch on gp3 partition

[ Upstream commit 4af59a8df5ea930038cd3355e822f5eedf4accc1 ]

Commit e7794c14fd73 ("mmc: rpmb: fixes pause retune on all RPMB
partitions.") added a mask check for 'part_type', but the mask used was
wrong leading to the code intended for rpmb also being executed for GP3.

On some MMCs (but not all) this would make gp3 partition inaccessible:
armadillo:~# head -c 1 < /dev/mmcblk2gp3
head: standard input: I/O error
armadillo:~# dmesg -c
[  422.976583] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.058182] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.137607] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.137802] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x80700 phys_seg 4 prio class 0
[  423.237125] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.318206] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.397680] mmc2: running CQE recovery
[  423.397837] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk2gp3, sector 0 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
[  423.408287] Buffer I/O error on dev mmcblk2gp3, logical block 0, async page read

the part_type values of interest here are defined as follow:
main  0
boot0 1
boot1 2
rpmb  3
gp0   4
gp1   5
gp2   6
gp3   7

so mask with EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK (7) to correctly identify rpmb

Fixes: e7794c14fd73 ("mmc: rpmb: fixes pause retune on all RPMB partitions.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge@foundries.io>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@atmark-techno.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306-mmc-partswitch-v1-1-bf116985d950@codewreck.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agomm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
Ryan Roberts [Wed, 6 Mar 2024 14:03:56 +0000 (14:03 +0000)] 
mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()

[ Upstream commit 82b1c07a0af603e3c47b906c8e991dc96f01688e ]

There was previously a theoretical window where swapoff() could run and
teardown a swap_info_struct while a call to free_swap_and_cache() was
running in another thread.  This could cause, amongst other bad
possibilities, swap_page_trans_huge_swapped() (called by
free_swap_and_cache()) to access the freed memory for swap_map.

This is a theoretical problem and I haven't been able to provoke it from a
test case.  But there has been agreement based on code review that this is
possible (see link below).

Fix it by using get_swap_device()/put_swap_device(), which will stall
swapoff().  There was an extra check in _swap_info_get() to confirm that
the swap entry was not free.  This isn't present in get_swap_device()
because it doesn't make sense in general due to the race between getting
the reference and swapoff.  So I've added an equivalent check directly in
free_swap_and_cache().

Details of how to provoke one possible issue (thanks to David Hildenbrand
for deriving this):

--8<-----

__swap_entry_free() might be the last user and result in
"count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE".

swapoff->try_to_unuse() will stop as soon as soon as si->inuse_pages==0.

So the question is: could someone reclaim the folio and turn
si->inuse_pages==0, before we completed swap_page_trans_huge_swapped().

Imagine the following: 2 MiB folio in the swapcache. Only 2 subpages are
still references by swap entries.

Process 1 still references subpage 0 via swap entry.
Process 2 still references subpage 1 via swap entry.

Process 1 quits. Calls free_swap_and_cache().
-> count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE
[then, preempted in the hypervisor etc.]

Process 2 quits. Calls free_swap_and_cache().
-> count == SWAP_HAS_CACHE

Process 2 goes ahead, passes swap_page_trans_huge_swapped(), and calls
__try_to_reclaim_swap().

__try_to_reclaim_swap()->folio_free_swap()->delete_from_swap_cache()->
put_swap_folio()->free_swap_slot()->swapcache_free_entries()->
swap_entry_free()->swap_range_free()->
...
WRITE_ONCE(si->inuse_pages, si->inuse_pages - nr_entries);

What stops swapoff to succeed after process 2 reclaimed the swap cache
but before process1 finished its call to swap_page_trans_huge_swapped()?

--8<-----

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240306140356.3974886-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 7c00bafee87c ("mm/swap: free swap slots in batch")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/65a66eb9-41f8-4790-8db2-0c70ea15979f@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agomac802154: fix llsec key resources release in mac802154_llsec_key_del
Fedor Pchelkin [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 16:38:39 +0000 (19:38 +0300)] 
mac802154: fix llsec key resources release in mac802154_llsec_key_del

[ Upstream commit e8a1e58345cf40b7b272e08ac7b32328b2543e40 ]

mac802154_llsec_key_del() can free resources of a key directly without
following the RCU rules for waiting before the end of a grace period. This
may lead to use-after-free in case llsec_lookup_key() is traversing the
list of keys in parallel with a key deletion:

refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 16000 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x162/0x2a0
Modules linked in:
CPU: 4 PID: 16000 Comm: wpan-ping Not tainted 6.7.0 #19
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x162/0x2a0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 llsec_lookup_key.isra.0+0x890/0x9e0
 mac802154_llsec_encrypt+0x30c/0x9c0
 ieee802154_subif_start_xmit+0x24/0x1e0
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x13e/0x690
 sch_direct_xmit+0x2ae/0xbc0
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x11dd/0x3c20
 dgram_sendmsg+0x90b/0xd60
 __sys_sendto+0x466/0x4c0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xe0/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0x45/0xf0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76

Also, ieee802154_llsec_key_entry structures are not freed by
mac802154_llsec_key_del():

unreferenced object 0xffff8880613b6980 (size 64):
  comm "iwpan", pid 2176, jiffies 4294761134 (age 60.475s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    78 0d 8f 18 80 88 ff ff 22 01 00 00 00 00 ad de  x.......".......
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 cd ab 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81dcfa62>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e2/0x2d0
    [<ffffffff81c43865>] kmalloc_trace+0x25/0xc0
    [<ffffffff88968b09>] mac802154_llsec_key_add+0xac9/0xcf0
    [<ffffffff8896e41a>] ieee802154_add_llsec_key+0x5a/0x80
    [<ffffffff8892adc6>] nl802154_add_llsec_key+0x426/0x5b0
    [<ffffffff86ff293e>] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1fe/0x2f0
    [<ffffffff86ff46d1>] genl_rcv_msg+0x531/0x7d0
    [<ffffffff86fee7a9>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x169/0x440
    [<ffffffff86ff1d88>] genl_rcv+0x28/0x40
    [<ffffffff86fec15c>] netlink_unicast+0x53c/0x820
    [<ffffffff86fecd8b>] netlink_sendmsg+0x93b/0xe60
    [<ffffffff86b91b35>] ____sys_sendmsg+0xac5/0xca0
    [<ffffffff86b9c3dd>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff86b9c65a>] __sys_sendmsg+0xfa/0x1d0
    [<ffffffff88eadbf5>] do_syscall_64+0x45/0xf0
    [<ffffffff890000ea>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76

Handle the proper resource release in the RCU callback function
mac802154_llsec_key_del_rcu().

Note that if llsec_lookup_key() finds a key, it gets a refcount via
llsec_key_get() and locally copies key id from key_entry (which is a
list element). So it's safe to call llsec_key_put() and free the list
entry after the RCU grace period elapses.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: 5d637d5aabd8 ("mac802154: add llsec structures and mutators")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240228163840.6667-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agodm-raid: fix lockdep waring in "pers->hot_add_disk"
Yu Kuai [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 07:23:06 +0000 (15:23 +0800)] 
dm-raid: fix lockdep waring in "pers->hot_add_disk"

[ Upstream commit 95009ae904b1e9dca8db6f649f2d7c18a6e42c75 ]

The lockdep assert is added by commit a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove
rcu protection to access rdev from conf") in print_conf(). And I didn't
notice that dm-raid is calling "pers->hot_add_disk" without holding
'reconfig_mutex'.

"pers->hot_add_disk" read and write many fields that is protected by
'reconfig_mutex', and raid_resume() already grab the lock in other
contex. Hence fix this problem by protecting "pers->host_add_disk"
with the lock.

Fixes: 9092c02d9435 ("DM RAID: Add ability to restore transiently failed devices on resume")
Fixes: a448af25becf ("md/raid10: remove rcu protection to access rdev from conf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305072306.2562024-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoRevert "Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d""
Song Liu [Thu, 25 Jan 2024 08:21:31 +0000 (00:21 -0800)] 
Revert "Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d""

[ Upstream commit 3445139e3a594be77eff48bc17eff67cf983daed ]

This reverts commit bed9e27baf52a09b7ba2a3714f1e24e17ced386d.

The original set [1][2] was expected to undo a suboptimal fix in [2], and
replace it with a better fix [1]. However, as reported by Dan Moulding [2]
causes an issue with raid5 with journal device.

Revert [2] for now to close the issue. We will follow up on another issue
reported by Juxiao Bi, as [2] is expected to fix it. We believe this is a
good trade-off, because the latter issue happens less freqently.

In the meanwhile, we will NOT revert [1], as it contains the right logic.

[1] commit d6e035aad6c0 ("md: bypass block throttle for superblock update")
[2] commit bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"")

Reported-by: Dan Moulding <dan@danm.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20240123005700.9302-1-dan@danm.net/
Fixes: bed9e27baf52 ("Revert "md/raid5: Wait for MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING in raid5d"")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19+
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125082131.788600-1-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports
Paul Menzel [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 11:30:56 +0000 (12:30 +0100)] 
PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports

[ Upstream commit 627c6db20703b5d18d928464f411d0d4ec327508 ]

Commit 5459c0b70467 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root
Ports") and commit 3b8803494a06 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Ice
Lake Root Ports") add quirks for Ice, Tiger and Alder Lake Root Ports.
System firmware for Raptor Lake still has the bug, so Linux logs the
warning below on several Raptor Lake systems like Dell Precision 3581 with
Intel Raptor Lake processor (0W18NX) system firmware/BIOS version 1.10.1.

  pci 0000:00:07.0: [8086:a76e] type 01 class 0x060400
  pci 0000:00:07.0: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid
  pci 0000:00:07.1: [8086:a73f] type 01 class 0x060400
  pci 0000:00:07.1: DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid

Apply the quirk for Raptor Lake Root Ports as well.

This also enables the DPC driver to dump the RP PIO Log registers when DPC
is triggered.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305113057.56468-1-pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de
Reported-by: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218560
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Niels van Aert <nvaert1986@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root Ports
Mika Westerberg [Tue, 16 Aug 2022 10:20:42 +0000 (13:20 +0300)] 
PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for certain Intel Root Ports

[ Upstream commit 5459c0b7046752e519a646e1c2404852bb628459 ]

Some Root Ports on Intel Tiger Lake and Alder Lake systems support the RP
Extensions for DPC and the RP PIO Log registers but incorrectly advertise
an RP PIO Log Size of zero.  This means the kernel complains that:

  DPC: RP PIO log size 0 is invalid

and if DPC is triggered, the DPC driver will not dump the RP PIO Log
registers when it should.

This is caused by a BIOS bug and should be fixed the BIOS for future CPUs.

Add a quirk to set the correct RP PIO Log size for the affected Root Ports.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209943
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816102042.69125-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/ASPM: Make Intel DG2 L1 acceptable latency unlimited
Mika Westerberg [Tue, 5 Apr 2022 09:38:10 +0000 (12:38 +0300)] 
PCI/ASPM: Make Intel DG2 L1 acceptable latency unlimited

[ Upstream commit 03038d84ace72678a9944524508f218a00377dc0 ]

Intel DG2 discrete graphics PCIe endpoints advertise L1 acceptable exit
latency to be < 1us even though they can actually tolerate unlimited exit
latencies just fine. Quirk the L1 acceptable exit latency for these
endpoints to be unlimited so ASPM L1 can be enabled.

[bhelgaas: use FIELD_GET/FIELD_PREP, wordsmith comment & commit log]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405093810.76613-1-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI: Work around Intel I210 ROM BAR overlap defect
Bjorn Helgaas [Tue, 21 Dec 2021 16:45:07 +0000 (10:45 -0600)] 
PCI: Work around Intel I210 ROM BAR overlap defect

[ Upstream commit 500b55b05d0a21c4adddf4c3b29ee6f32b502046 ]

Per PCIe r5, sec 7.5.1.2.4, a device must not claim accesses to its
Expansion ROM unless both the Memory Space Enable and the Expansion ROM
Enable bit are set.  But apparently some Intel I210 NICs don't work
correctly if the ROM BAR overlaps another BAR, even if the Expansion ROM is
disabled.

Michael reported that on a Kontron SMARC-sAL28 ARM64 system with U-Boot
v2021.01-rc3, the ROM BAR overlaps BAR 3, and networking doesn't work at
all:

  BAR 0: 0x40000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M]
  BAR 3: 0x40200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
  ROM:   0x40200000 (disabled) [size=1M]

  NETDEV WATCHDOG: enP2p1s0 (igb): transmit queue 0 timed out
  Hardware name: Kontron SMARC-sAL28 (Single PHY) on SMARC Eval 2.0 carrier (DT)
  igb 0002:01:00.0 enP2p1s0: Reset adapter

Previously, pci_std_update_resource() wrote the assigned ROM address to the
BAR only when the ROM was enabled.  This meant that the I210 ROM BAR could
be left with an address assigned by firmware, which might overlap with
other BARs.

Quirk these I210 devices so pci_std_update_resource() always writes the
assigned address to the ROM BAR, whether or not the ROM is enabled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223163754.GA1267351@bhelgaas
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201230185317.30915-1-michael@walle.cc
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211105
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI: Cache PCIe Device Capabilities register
Amey Narkhede [Tue, 17 Aug 2021 18:04:52 +0000 (23:34 +0530)] 
PCI: Cache PCIe Device Capabilities register

[ Upstream commit 69139244806537f9d51364f37fe146bb2ee88a05 ]

Add a new member called devcap in struct pci_dev for caching the PCIe
Device Capabilities register to avoid reading PCI_EXP_DEVCAP multiple
times.

Refactor pcie_has_flr() to use cached device capabilities.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817180500.1253-2-ameynarkhede03@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Amey Narkhede <ameynarkhede03@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Raphael Norwitz <raphael.norwitz@nutanix.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/ERR: Cache RCEC EA Capability offset in pci_init_capabilities()
Sean V Kelley [Sat, 21 Nov 2020 00:10:24 +0000 (16:10 -0800)] 
PCI/ERR: Cache RCEC EA Capability offset in pci_init_capabilities()

[ Upstream commit 90655631988f8f501529e6de5f13614389717ead ]

Extend support for Root Complex Event Collectors by decoding and caching
the RCEC Endpoint Association Extended Capabilities when enumerating. Use
that cached information for later error source reporting. See PCIe r5.0,
sec 7.9.10.

Co-developed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201121001036.8560-4-sean.v.kelley@intel.com
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> # non-native/no RCEC
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <sean.v.kelley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Stable-dep-of: 627c6db20703 ("PCI/DPC: Quirk PIO log size for Intel Raptor Lake Root Ports")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI/PM: Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal
Rafael J. Wysocki [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 10:45:38 +0000 (11:45 +0100)] 
PCI/PM: Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal

[ Upstream commit 9d5286d4e7f68beab450deddbb6a32edd5ecf4bf ]

A race condition between the .runtime_idle() callback and the .remove()
callback in the rtsx_pcr PCI driver leads to a kernel crash due to an
unhandled page fault [1].

The problem is that rtsx_pci_runtime_idle() is not expected to be running
after pm_runtime_get_sync() has been called, but the latter doesn't really
guarantee that.  It only guarantees that the suspend and resume callbacks
will not be running when it returns.

However, if a .runtime_idle() callback is already running when
pm_runtime_get_sync() is called, the latter will notice that the runtime PM
status of the device is RPM_ACTIVE and it will return right away without
waiting for the former to complete.  In fact, it cannot wait for
.runtime_idle() to complete because it may be called from that callback (it
arguably does not make much sense to do that, but it is not strictly
prohibited).

Thus in general, whoever is providing a .runtime_idle() callback needs
to protect it from running in parallel with whatever code runs after
pm_runtime_get_sync().  [Note that .runtime_idle() will not start after
pm_runtime_get_sync() has returned, but it may continue running then if it
has started earlier.]

One way to address that race condition is to call pm_runtime_barrier()
after pm_runtime_get_sync() (not before it, because a nonzero value of the
runtime PM usage counter is necessary to prevent runtime PM callbacks from
being invoked) to wait for the .runtime_idle() callback to complete should
it be running at that point.  A suitable place for doing that is in
pci_device_remove() which calls pm_runtime_get_sync() before removing the
driver, so it may as well call pm_runtime_barrier() subsequently, which
will prevent the race in question from occurring, not just in the rtsx_pcr
driver, but in any PCI drivers providing .runtime_idle() callbacks.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240229062201.49500-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5761426.DvuYhMxLoT@kreacher
Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Acked-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPCI: Drop pci_device_remove() test of pci_dev->driver
Uwe Kleine-König [Mon, 4 Oct 2021 12:59:25 +0000 (14:59 +0200)] 
PCI: Drop pci_device_remove() test of pci_dev->driver

[ Upstream commit 097d9d414433315122f759ee6c2d8a7417a8ff0f ]

When the driver core calls pci_device_remove(), there is a driver bound
to the device, so pci_dev->driver is never NULL.

Remove the unnecessary test of pci_dev->driver.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Stable-dep-of: 9d5286d4e7f6 ("PCI/PM: Drain runtime-idle callbacks before driver removal")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agobtrfs: fix off-by-one chunk length calculation at contains_pending_extent()
Filipe Manana [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 10:37:04 +0000 (10:37 +0000)] 
btrfs: fix off-by-one chunk length calculation at contains_pending_extent()

[ Upstream commit ae6bd7f9b46a29af52ebfac25d395757e2031d0d ]

At contains_pending_extent() the value of the end offset of a chunk we
found in the device's allocation state io tree is inclusive, so when
we calculate the length we pass to the in_range() macro, we must sum
1 to the expression "physical_end - physical_offset".

In practice the wrong calculation should be harmless as chunks sizes
are never 1 byte and we should never have 1 byte ranges of unallocated
space. Nevertheless fix the wrong calculation.

Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.lyakas@zadara.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAOcd+r30e-f4R-5x-S7sV22RJPe7+pgwherA6xqN2_qe7o4XTg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 1c11b63eff2a ("btrfs: replace pending/pinned chunks lists with io tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoserial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration
Peter Collingbourne [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 21:43:49 +0000 (13:43 -0800)] 
serial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration

[ Upstream commit 801410b26a0e8b8a16f7915b2b55c9528b69ca87 ]

During the handoff from earlycon to the real console driver, we have
two separate drivers operating on the same device concurrently. In the
case of the 8250 driver these concurrent accesses cause problems due
to the driver's use of banked registers, controlled by LCR.DLAB. It is
possible for the setup(), config_port(), pm() and set_mctrl() callbacks
to set DLAB, which can cause the earlycon code that intends to access
TX to instead access DLL, leading to missed output and corruption on
the serial line due to unintended modifications to the baud rate.

In particular, for setup() we have:

univ8250_console_setup()
-> serial8250_console_setup()
-> uart_set_options()
-> serial8250_set_termios()
-> serial8250_do_set_termios()
-> serial8250_do_set_divisor()

For config_port() we have:

serial8250_config_port()
-> autoconfig()

For pm() we have:

serial8250_pm()
-> serial8250_do_pm()
-> serial8250_set_sleep()

For set_mctrl() we have (for some devices):

serial8250_set_mctrl()
-> omap8250_set_mctrl()
-> __omap8250_set_mctrl()

To avoid such problems, let's make it so that the console is locked
during pre-registration calls to these callbacks, which will prevent
the earlycon driver from running concurrently.

Remove the partial solution to this problem in the 8250 driver
that locked the console only during autoconfig_irq(), as this would
result in a deadlock with the new approach. The console continues
to be locked during autoconfig_irq() because it can only be called
through uart_configure_port().

Although this patch introduces more locking than strictly necessary
(and in particular it also locks during the call to rs485_config()
which is not affected by this issue as far as I can tell), it follows
the principle that it is the responsibility of the generic console
code to manage the earlycon handoff by ensuring that earlycon and real
console driver code cannot run concurrently, and not the individual
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I7cf8124dcebf8618e6b2ee543fa5b25532de55d8
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240304214350.501253-1-pcc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoprintk/console: Split out code that enables default console
Petr Mladek [Mon, 22 Nov 2021 13:26:45 +0000 (14:26 +0100)] 
printk/console: Split out code that enables default console

[ Upstream commit ed758b30d541e9bf713cd58612a4414e57dc6d73 ]

Put the code enabling a console by default into a separate function
called try_enable_default_console().

Rename try_enable_new_console() to try_enable_preferred_console() to
make the purpose of the different variants more clear.

It is a code refactoring without any functional change.

Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211122132649.12737-2-pmladek@suse.com
Stable-dep-of: 801410b26a0e ("serial: Lock console when calling into driver before registration")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agousb: typec: ucsi: Clean up UCSI_CABLE_PROP macros
Jameson Thies [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 02:58:01 +0000 (02:58 +0000)] 
usb: typec: ucsi: Clean up UCSI_CABLE_PROP macros

[ Upstream commit 4d0a5a9915793377c0fe1a8d78de6bcd92cea963 ]

Clean up UCSI_CABLE_PROP macros by fixing a bitmask shifting error for
plug type and updating the modal support macro for consistent naming.

Fixes: 3cf657f07918 ("usb: typec: ucsi: Remove all bit-fields")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Prashant Malani <pmalani@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305025804.1290919-2-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agofuse: don't unhash root
Miklos Szeredi [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 15:50:49 +0000 (16:50 +0100)] 
fuse: don't unhash root

[ Upstream commit b1fe686a765e6c0d71811d825b5a1585a202b777 ]

The root inode is assumed to be always hashed.  Do not unhash the root
inode even if it is marked BAD.

Fixes: 5d069dbe8aaf ("fuse: fix bad inode")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.11
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agofuse: fix root lookup with nonzero generation
Miklos Szeredi [Wed, 28 Feb 2024 15:50:49 +0000 (16:50 +0100)] 
fuse: fix root lookup with nonzero generation

[ Upstream commit 68ca1b49e430f6534d0774a94147a823e3b8b26e ]

The root inode has a fixed nodeid and generation (1, 0).

Prior to the commit 15db16837a35 ("fuse: fix illegal access to inode with
reused nodeid") generation number on lookup was ignored.  After this commit
lookup with the wrong generation number resulted in the inode being
unhashed.  This is correct for non-root inodes, but replacing the root
inode is wrong and results in weird behavior.

Fix by reverting to the old behavior if ignoring the generation for the
root inode, but issuing a warning in dmesg.

Reported-by: Antonio SJ Musumeci <trapexit@spawn.link>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAOQ4uxhek5ytdN8Yz2tNEOg5ea4NkBb4nk0FGPjPk_9nz-VG3g@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 15db16837a35 ("fuse: fix illegal access to inode with reused nodeid")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.14
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agommc: tmio: avoid concurrent runs of mmc_request_done()
Wolfram Sang [Tue, 5 Mar 2024 10:42:56 +0000 (11:42 +0100)] 
mmc: tmio: avoid concurrent runs of mmc_request_done()

[ Upstream commit e8d1b41e69d72c62865bebe8f441163ec00b3d44 ]

With the to-be-fixed commit, the reset_work handler cleared 'host->mrq'
outside of the spinlock protected critical section. That leaves a small
race window during execution of 'tmio_mmc_reset()' where the done_work
handler could grab a pointer to the now invalid 'host->mrq'. Both would
use it to call mmc_request_done() causing problems (see link below).

However, 'host->mrq' cannot simply be cleared earlier inside the
critical section. That would allow new mrqs to come in asynchronously
while the actual reset of the controller still needs to be done. So,
like 'tmio_mmc_set_ios()', an ERR_PTR is used to prevent new mrqs from
coming in but still avoiding concurrency between work handlers.

Reported-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240220061356.3001761-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com/
Fixes: df3ef2d3c92c ("mmc: protect the tmio_mmc driver against a theoretical race")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305104423.3177-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoPM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq warning in system suspend
Qingliang Li [Fri, 1 Mar 2024 09:26:57 +0000 (17:26 +0800)] 
PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq warning in system suspend

[ Upstream commit e7a7681c859643f3f2476b2a28a494877fd89442 ]

When driver uses pm_runtime_force_suspend() as the system suspend callback
function and registers the wake irq with reverse enable ordering, the wake
irq will be re-enabled when entering system suspend, triggering an
'Unbalanced enable for IRQ xxx' warning. In this scenario, the call
sequence during system suspend is as follows:
  suspend_devices_and_enter()
    -> dpm_suspend_start()
      -> dpm_run_callback()
        -> pm_runtime_force_suspend()
          -> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check()
          -> dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete()

    -> suspend_enter()
      -> dpm_suspend_noirq()
        -> device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs()
          -> dev_pm_arm_wake_irq()

To fix this issue, complete the setting of WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ENABLED flag
in dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete() to avoid redundant irq enablement.

Fixes: 8527beb12087 ("PM: sleep: wakeirq: fix wake irq arming")
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Qingliang Li <qingliang.li@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Cc: 5.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoUSB: serial: cp210x: add pid/vid for TDK NC0110013M and MM0110113M
Toru Katagiri [Mon, 4 Mar 2024 23:46:14 +0000 (08:46 +0900)] 
USB: serial: cp210x: add pid/vid for TDK NC0110013M and MM0110113M

[ Upstream commit b1a8da9ff1395c4879b4bd41e55733d944f3d613 ]

TDK NC0110013M and MM0110113M have custom USB IDs for CP210x,
so we need to add them to the driver.

Signed-off-by: Toru Katagiri <Toru.Katagiri@tdk.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoUSB: serial: option: add MeiG Smart SLM320 product
Aurélien Jacobs [Wed, 31 Jan 2024 17:49:17 +0000 (18:49 +0100)] 
USB: serial: option: add MeiG Smart SLM320 product

[ Upstream commit 46809c51565b83881aede6cdf3b0d25254966a41 ]

Update the USB serial option driver to support MeiG Smart SLM320.

ID 2dee:4d41 UNISOC UNISOC-8910

T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=00 Cnt=01 Dev#= 9 Spd=480 MxCh= 0
D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=00 MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 1
P: Vendor=2dee ProdID=4d41 Rev=00.00
S: Manufacturer=UNISOC
S: Product=UNISOC-8910
C: #Ifs= 8 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=400mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=82(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=06(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 6 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=07(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
I: If#= 7 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=option
E: Ad=08(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms
E: Ad=88(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms

Tested successfully a PPP LTE connection using If#= 0.
Not sure of the purpose of every other serial interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Aurélien Jacobs <aurel@gnuage.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoUSB: serial: cp210x: add ID for MGP Instruments PDS100
Christian Häggström [Wed, 14 Feb 2024 10:47:29 +0000 (11:47 +0100)] 
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for MGP Instruments PDS100

[ Upstream commit a0d9d868491a362d421521499d98308c8e3a0398 ]

The radiation meter has the text MGP Instruments PDS-100G or PDS-100GN
produced by Mirion Technologies. Tested by forcing the driver
association with

  echo 10c4 863c > /sys/bus/usb-serial/drivers/cp210x/new_id

and then setting the serial port in 115200 8N1 mode. The device
announces ID_USB_VENDOR_ENC=Silicon\x20Labs and ID_USB_MODEL_ENC=PDS100

Signed-off-by: Christian Häggström <christian.haggstrom@orexplore.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoUSB: serial: add device ID for VeriFone adapter
Cameron Williams [Tue, 13 Feb 2024 21:53:29 +0000 (21:53 +0000)] 
USB: serial: add device ID for VeriFone adapter

[ Upstream commit cda704809797a8a86284f9df3eef5e62ec8a3175 ]

Add device ID for a (probably fake) CP2102 UART device.

lsusb -v output:

Device Descriptor:
  bLength                18
  bDescriptorType         1
  bcdUSB               1.10
  bDeviceClass            0 [unknown]
  bDeviceSubClass         0 [unknown]
  bDeviceProtocol         0
  bMaxPacketSize0        64
  idVendor           0x11ca VeriFone Inc
  idProduct          0x0212 Verifone USB to Printer
  bcdDevice            1.00
  iManufacturer           1 Silicon Labs
  iProduct                2 Verifone USB to Printer
  iSerial                 3 0001
  bNumConfigurations      1
  Configuration Descriptor:
    bLength                 9
    bDescriptorType         2
    wTotalLength       0x0020
    bNumInterfaces          1
    bConfigurationValue     1
    iConfiguration          0
    bmAttributes         0x80
      (Bus Powered)
    MaxPower              100mA
    Interface Descriptor:
      bLength                 9
      bDescriptorType         4
      bInterfaceNumber        0
      bAlternateSetting       0
      bNumEndpoints           2
      bInterfaceClass       255 Vendor Specific Class
      bInterfaceSubClass      0 [unknown]
      bInterfaceProtocol      0
      iInterface              2 Verifone USB to Printer
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x81  EP 1 IN
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               0
      Endpoint Descriptor:
        bLength                 7
        bDescriptorType         5
        bEndpointAddress     0x01  EP 1 OUT
        bmAttributes            2
          Transfer Type            Bulk
          Synch Type               None
          Usage Type               Data
        wMaxPacketSize     0x0040  1x 64 bytes
        bInterval               0
Device Status:     0x0000
  (Bus Powered)

Signed-off-by: Cameron Williams <cang1@live.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoUSB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for GMC Z216C Adapter IR-USB
Daniel Vogelbacher [Sun, 11 Feb 2024 14:42:46 +0000 (15:42 +0100)] 
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for GMC Z216C Adapter IR-USB

[ Upstream commit 3fb7bc4f3a98c48981318b87cf553c5f115fd5ca ]

The GMC IR-USB adapter cable utilizes a FTDI FT232R chip.

Add VID/PID for this adapter so it can be used as serial device via
ftdi_sio.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vogelbacher <daniel@chaospixel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agopowerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils
Michael Ellerman [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 12:25:19 +0000 (23:25 +1100)] 
powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils

[ Upstream commit 5f491356b7149564ab22323ccce79c8d595bfd0c ]

Binutils 2.38 complains about the use of mfpmr when building
ppc6xx_defconfig:

    CC      arch/powerpc/kernel/pmc.o
  {standard input}: Assembler messages:
  {standard input}:45: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mfpmr'
  {standard input}:56: Error: unrecognized opcode: `mtpmr'

This is because by default the kernel is built with -mcpu=powerpc, and
the mt/mfpmr instructions are not defined.

It can be avoided by enabling CONFIG_E300C3_CPU, but just adding that to
the defconfig will leave open the possibility of randconfig failures.

So add machine directives around the mt/mfpmr instructions to tell
binutils how to assemble them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jan-Benedict Glaw <jbglaw@lug-owl.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240229122521.762431-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoclk: qcom: mmcc-msm8974: fix terminating of frequency table arrays
Gabor Juhos [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 18:07:52 +0000 (19:07 +0100)] 
clk: qcom: mmcc-msm8974: fix terminating of frequency table arrays

[ Upstream commit e2c02a85bf53ae86d79b5fccf0a75ac0b78e0c96 ]

The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().

Only compile tested.

Fixes: d8b212014e69 ("clk: qcom: Add support for MSM8974's multimedia clock controller (MMCC)")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229-freq-table-terminator-v1-7-074334f0905c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoclk: qcom: mmcc-apq8084: fix terminating of frequency table arrays
Gabor Juhos [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 18:07:51 +0000 (19:07 +0100)] 
clk: qcom: mmcc-apq8084: fix terminating of frequency table arrays

[ Upstream commit a903cfd38d8dee7e754fb89fd1bebed99e28003d ]

The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().

Only compile tested.

Fixes: 2b46cd23a5a2 ("clk: qcom: Add APQ8084 Multimedia Clock Controller (MMCC) support")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229-freq-table-terminator-v1-6-074334f0905c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoclk: qcom: gcc-ipq8074: fix terminating of frequency table arrays
Gabor Juhos [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 18:07:48 +0000 (19:07 +0100)] 
clk: qcom: gcc-ipq8074: fix terminating of frequency table arrays

[ Upstream commit 1040ef5ed95d6fd2628bad387d78a61633e09429 ]

The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().

Only compile tested.

Fixes: 9607f6224b39 ("clk: qcom: ipq8074: add PCIE, USB and SDCC clocks")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229-freq-table-terminator-v1-3-074334f0905c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
19 months agoclk: qcom: gcc-ipq6018: fix terminating of frequency table arrays
Gabor Juhos [Thu, 29 Feb 2024 18:07:47 +0000 (19:07 +0100)] 
clk: qcom: gcc-ipq6018: fix terminating of frequency table arrays

[ Upstream commit cdbc6e2d8108bc47895e5a901cfcaf799b00ca8d ]

The frequency table arrays are supposed to be terminated with an
empty element. Add such entry to the end of the arrays where it
is missing in order to avoid possible out-of-bound access when
the table is traversed by functions like qcom_find_freq() or
qcom_find_freq_floor().

Only compile tested.

Fixes: d9db07f088af ("clk: qcom: Add ipq6018 Global Clock Controller support")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229-freq-table-terminator-v1-2-074334f0905c@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>