Lion Ackermann was able to create a UAF which can be abused for privilege
escalation with the following script
Step 1. create root qdisc
tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1:0 drr
step2. a class for packet aggregation do demonstrate uaf
tc class add dev lo classid 1:1 drr
step3. a class for nesting
tc class add dev lo classid 1:2 drr
step4. a class to graft qdisc to
tc class add dev lo classid 1:3 drr
step5.
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:1 handle 2:0 plug limit 1024
step6.
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:2 handle 3:0 drr
step7.
tc class add dev lo classid 3:1 drr
step 8.
tc qdisc add dev lo parent 3:1 handle 4:0 pfifo
step 9. Display the class/qdisc layout
tc class ls dev lo
class drr 1:1 root leaf 2: quantum 64Kb
class drr 1:2 root leaf 3: quantum 64Kb
class drr 3:1 root leaf 4: quantum 64Kb
tc qdisc ls
qdisc drr 1: dev lo root refcnt 2
qdisc plug 2: dev lo parent 1:1
qdisc pfifo 4: dev lo parent 3:1 limit 1000p
qdisc drr 3: dev lo parent 1:2
step10. trigger the bug <=== prevented by this patch
tc qdisc replace dev lo parent 1:3 handle 4:0
step 11. Redisplay again the qdiscs/classes
tc class ls dev lo
class drr 1:1 root leaf 2: quantum 64Kb
class drr 1:2 root leaf 3: quantum 64Kb
class drr 1:3 root leaf 4: quantum 64Kb
class drr 3:1 root leaf 4: quantum 64Kb
tc qdisc ls
qdisc drr 1: dev lo root refcnt 2
qdisc plug 2: dev lo parent 1:1
qdisc pfifo 4: dev lo parent 3:1 refcnt 2 limit 1000p
qdisc drr 3: dev lo parent 1:2
Observe that a) parent for 4:0 does not change despite the replace request.
There can only be one parent. b) refcount has gone up by two for 4:0 and
c) both class 1:3 and 3:1 are pointing to it.
Step 12. send one packet to plug
echo "" | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888,priority=$((0x10001))
step13. send one packet to the grafted fifo
echo "" | socat -u STDIN UDP4-DATAGRAM:127.0.0.1:8888,priority=$((0x10003))
step14. lets trigger the uaf
tc class delete dev lo classid 1:3
tc class delete dev lo classid 1:1
The semantics of "replace" is for a del/add _on the same node_ and not
a delete from one node(3:1) and add to another node (1:3) as in step10.
While we could "fix" with a more complex approach there could be
consequences to expectations so the patch takes the preventive approach of
"disallow such config".
Joint work with Lion Ackermann <nnamrec@gmail.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250116013713.900000-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, mlxfw kernel module limits FW flash image size to be
10MB at most, preventing the ability to burn recent BlueField-3
FW that exceeds the said size limit.
Thus, drop the hard coded limit. Instead, rely on FW's
max_component_size threshold that is reported in MCQI register
as the size limit for FW image.
The following problem was encountered during stability test:
(NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \
returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0.
------------[ cut here ]------------
list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \
next=ffff88905f746e40.
WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \
__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+
RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
Call Trace:
? __warn+0xcd/0x250
? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130
enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070
netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0
__netif_rx+0x15/0x170
loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490
__dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950
ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620
ip_output+0x161/0x270
ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0
raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550
__sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0
__x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
The reproduction command is as follows:
sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0
ping 127.0.0.1
This is because when the napi's weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may
return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this
napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out.
Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can
be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue.
Making the napi's weight always non-zero solves this problem.
Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is
not namespaced).
In wrpll_configure_for_rate() we try to determine the best PLL
configuration for a target rate. However, in the loop where we try
values of R, we should compare the derived `vco` with `target_vco_rate`.
However, we were in fact comparing it with `target_rate`, which is
actually after Q shift. This is incorrect, and sometimes can result in
suboptimal clock rates. Fix it.
Fixes: 7b9487a9a5c4 ("clk: analogbits: add Wide-Range PLL library") Signed-off-by: Bo Gan <ganboing@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830061639.2316-1-ganboing@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In 'cfg80211_scan_6ghz()', an instances of 'struct cfg80211_colocated_ap'
are allocated as if they would have 'ssid' as trailing VLA member. Since
this is not so, extra IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN bytes are not needed.
Briefly tested with KUnit.
When the scan parameters for a 6GHz scan specify a unicast
BSSID address, and the corresponding AP is found in the scan
list, add a corresponding entry in the collocated AP list,
so this AP would be directly probed even if it was not
advertised as a collocated AP.
This is needed for handling a scan request that is intended
for a ML probe flow, where user space can requests a scan
to retrieve information for other links in the AP MLD.
intptr_t and uintptr_t are not big enough types on 32-bit architectures
when printing 64-bit values, resulting to the following incorrect
diagnostic output:
Commit 3c55e94c0ade ("cpufreq: ACPI: Extend frequency tables to cover
boost frequencies") introduced an assumption in acpi_cpufreq_cpu_init()
that the first entry in the P-state table was the nominal frequency.
This assumption is incorrect. The frequency corresponding to the P0
P-State need not be the same as the nominal frequency advertised via
CPPC.
Since the driver is using the CPPC.highest_perf and CPPC.nominal_perf
to compute the boost-ratio, it makes sense to use CPPC.nominal_freq to
compute the max-frequency. CPPC.nominal_freq is advertised on
platforms supporting CPPC revisions 3 or higher.
Hence, fallback to using the first entry in the P-State table only on
platforms that do not advertise CPPC.nominal_freq.
Fixes: 3c55e94c0ade ("cpufreq: ACPI: Extend frequency tables to cover boost frequencies") Tested-by: Dhananjay Ugwekar <Dhananjay.Ugwekar@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250113044107.566-1-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
[ rjw: Retain reverse X-mas tree ordering of local variable declarations ]
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When initializing the network card, unplugging the device will
trigger an -EPROTO error, resulting in a flood of error messages
being printed frantically.
It will continue to print more than 2000 times for about 5 minutes,
causing the usb device to be unable to be disconnected. During this
period, the usb port cannot recognize the new device because the old
device has not disconnected.
There may be other operating methods that cause -EPROTO, but -EPROTO is
a low-level hardware error. It is unwise to repeat vendor requests
expecting to read correct data. It is a better choice to treat -EPROTO
and -ENODEV the same way.
Similar to commit 9b0f100c1970 ("mt76: usb: process URBs with status
EPROTO properly") do no schedule rx_worker for urb marked with status
set -EPROTO. I also reproduced this situation when plugging and
unplugging the device, and this patch is effective.
Just do not vendor request again for urb marked with status set -EPROTO.
When recvmsg with MSG_PEEK flag, the data will be copied to
user's buffer without advancing consume cursor and without
reducing the length of rx available data. Once the expected
peek length is larger than the value of bytes_to_rcv, in the
loop of do while in smc_rx_recvmsg, the first loop will copy
bytes_to_rcv bytes of data from the position local_tx_ctrl.cons,
the second loop will copy the min(bytes_to_rcv, read_remaining)
bytes from the position local_tx_ctrl.cons again because of the
lacking of process with advancing consume cursor and reducing
the length of available data. So do the subsequent loops. The
data copied in the second loop and the subsequent loops will
result in data error, as it should not be copied if no more data
arrives and it should be copied from the position advancing
bytes_to_rcv bytes from the local_tx_ctrl.cons if more data arrives.
This issue can be reproduce by the following python script:
server.py:
import socket
import time
server_ip = '0.0.0.0'
server_port = 12346
server_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
server_socket.bind((server_ip, server_port))
server_socket.listen(1)
print('Server is running and listening for connections...')
conn, addr = server_socket.accept()
print('Connected by', addr)
while True:
data = conn.recv(1024)
if not data:
break
print('Received request:', data.decode())
conn.sendall(b'Hello, client!\n')
time.sleep(5)
conn.sendall(b'Hello, again!\n')
conn.close()
Fixes: 952310ccf2d8 ("smc: receive data from RMBE") Reported-by: D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Guangguan Wang <guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250104143201.35529-1-guangguan.wang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If firmware boot failes, runtime pm is put too often:
[12092.708099] wlcore: ERROR firmware boot failed despite 3 retries
[12092.708099] wl18xx_driver wl18xx.1.auto: Runtime PM usage count underflow!
Fix that by redirecting all error gotos before runtime_get so that runtime is
not put.
Fixes: c40aad28a3cf ("wlcore: Make sure firmware is initialized in wl1271_op_add_interface()") Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> Reviewed-by: Michael Nemanov <michael.nemanov@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250104195507.402673-1-akemnade@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
of_regulator_match() does not release the OF node reference in the error
path, resulting in an OF node leak. Therefore, call of_node_put() on the
obtained nodes before returning the EINVAL error.
Since it is possible that some drivers call this function and do not
exit on failure, such as s2mps11_pmic_driver, clear the init_data and
of_node in the error path.
This was reported by an experimental verification tool that I am
developing. As I do not have access to actual devices nor the QEMU board
configuration to test drivers that call this function, no runtime test
was able to be performed.
Fixes: 1c8fa58f4750 ("regulator: Add generic DT parsing for regulators") Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250104080453.2153592-1-joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Prevent adding a device which is already a team device lower,
e.g. adding veth0 if vlan1 was already added and veth0 is a lower of
vlan1.
This is not useful in practice and can lead to recursive locking:
$ ip link add veth0 type veth peer name veth1
$ ip link set veth0 up
$ ip link set veth1 up
$ ip link add link veth0 name veth0.1 type vlan protocol 802.1Q id 1
$ ip link add team0 type team
$ ip link set veth0.1 down
$ ip link set veth0.1 master team0
team0: Port device veth0.1 added
$ ip link set veth0 down
$ ip link set veth0 master team0
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.13.0-rc2-virtme-00441-ga14a429069bb #46 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
ip/7684 is trying to acquire lock: ffff888016848e00 (team->team_lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: team_device_event (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2928 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2951 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2973)
but task is already holding lock: ffff888016848e00 (team->team_lock_key){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: team_add_slave (drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1147 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1977)
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
The CLKOUTn may be fed from PLL1/2/3, but the PLL1/2/3 has to be enabled
first by setting PLL_CLKE bit 11 in CCM_ANALOG_SYS_PLLn_GEN_CTRL register.
The CCM_ANALOG_SYS_PLLn_GEN_CTRL bit 11 is modeled by plln_out clock. Fix
the clock tree and place the clkout1/2 under plln_sel instead of plain plln
to let the clock subsystem correctly control the bit 11 and enable the PLL
in case the CLKOUTn is supplied by PLL1/2/3.
Fixes: 43896f56b59e ("clk: imx8mp: add clkout1/2 support") Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112013718.333771-1-marex@denx.de Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A redundant frequency update is only truly needed when there is a policy
limits change with a driver that specifies CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS.
In spite of that, drivers specifying CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS receive a
frequency update _all the time_, not just for a policy limits change,
because need_freq_update is never cleared.
Furthermore, ignore_dl_rate_limit()'s usage of need_freq_update also leads
to a redundant frequency update, regardless of whether or not the driver
specifies CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS, when the next chosen frequency is the
same as the current one.
Fix the superfluous updates by only honoring CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS
when there's a policy limits change, and clearing need_freq_update when a
requisite redundant update occurs.
This is neatly achieved by moving up the CPUFREQ_NEED_UPDATE_LIMITS test
and instead setting need_freq_update to false in sugov_update_next_freq().
Fixes: 600f5badb78c ("cpufreq: schedutil: Don't skip freq update when limits change") Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf (unemployed) <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241212015734.41241-2-sultan@kerneltoast.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
netxbig_leds_get_of_pdata() does not release the OF node obtained by
of_parse_phandle() when of_find_device_by_node() fails. Add an
of_node_put() call to fix the leak.
This bug was found by an experimental static analysis tool that I am
developing.
Commit 'cpupower: Make TSC read per CPU for Mperf monitor' (c2adb1877b7)
changes TSC counter reads per cpu, but left time diff global (from start
of all cpus to end of all cpus), thus diff(time) is too large for a
cpu's tsc counting, resulting in far less than acutal TSC_Mhz and thus
`cpupower monitor` showing far less than actual cpu realtime frequency.
Fixes: c2adb1877b76 ("cpupower: Make TSC read per CPU for Mperf monitor") Signed-off-by: He Rongguang <herongguang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
At probe error path, the firmware loading work may have already been
queued. In such a case, it will try to access memory allocated by the probe
function, which is about to be released. In such paths, wait for the
firmware worker to finish before releasing memory.
When init_sw_vars fails, rtl_deinit_core should not be called, specially
now that it destroys the rtl_wq workqueue.
And call rtl_pci_deinit and deinit_sw_vars, otherwise, memory will be
leaked.
Remove pci_set_drvdata call as it will already be cleaned up by the core
driver code and could lead to memory leaks too. cf. commit 8d450935ae7f
("wireless: rtlwifi: remove unnecessary pci_set_drvdata()") and
commit 3d86b93064c7 ("rtlwifi: Fix PCI probe error path orphaned memory").
Fixes: 0c8173385e54 ("rtl8192ce: Add new driver") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241206173713.3222187-4-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
rtl_wq is allocated at rtl_init_core, so it makes more sense to destroy it
at rtl_deinit_core. In the case of USB, where _rtl_usb_init does not
require anything to be undone, that is fine. But for PCI, rtl_pci_init,
which is called after rtl_init_core, needs to deallocate data, but only if
it has been called.
That means that destroying the workqueue needs to be done whether
rtl_pci_init has been called or not. And since rtl_pci_deinit was doing it,
it has to be moved out of there.
It makes more sense to move it to rtl_deinit_core and have it done in both
cases, USB and PCI.
Since this is a requirement for a followup memory leak fix, mark this as
fixing such memory leak.
Fixes: 0c8173385e54 ("rtl8192ce: Add new driver") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241206173713.3222187-3-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 2461c7d60f9f ("rtlwifi: Update header file") introduced a global
list of private data structures.
Later on, commit 26634c4b1868 ("rtlwifi Modify existing bits to match
vendor version 2013.02.07") started adding the private data to that list at
probe time and added a hook, check_buddy_priv to find the private data from
a similar device.
However, that function was never used.
Besides, though there is a lock for that list, it is never used. And when
the probe fails, the private data is never removed from the list. This
would cause a second probe to access freed memory.
Remove the unused hook, structures and members, which will prevent the
potential race condition on the list and its corruption during a second
probe when probe fails.
Fixes: 26634c4b1868 ("rtlwifi Modify existing bits to match vendor version 2013.02.07") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241206173713.3222187-2-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Drop unused 'dualmac_easyconcurrent_retrytimer' of 'struct rtl_works',
corresponding 'rtl_easy_concurrent_retrytimer_callback()' handler,
'dualmac_easy_concurrent' function pointer of 'struct rtl_hal_ops'
and related call to 'timer_setup()' in '_rtl_init_deferred_work()'.
To move the list iterator variable into the list_for_each_entry_*()
macro in the future it should be avoided to use the list iterator
variable after the loop body.
To *never* use the list iterator variable after the loop it was
concluded to use a separate iterator variable instead of a
found boolean [1].
This removes the need to use a found variable and simply checking if
the variable was set, can determine if the break/goto was hit.
The term "slot ID" has nothing to do with the SDIO function number
which is specified in the reg property of the subnodes, rephrase
the description to be more accurate.
Fixes: f9b7989859dd ("dt-bindings: mmc: Add YAML schemas for the generic MMC options") Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20241128-topic-amlogic-arm32-upstream-bindings-fixes-convert-meson-mx-sdio-v4-1-11d9f9200a59@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
rtl_init_core creates a workqueue that is then assigned to rtl_wq.
rtl_deinit_core does not destroy it. It is left to rtl_usb_deinit, which
must be called in the probe error path.
Fixes: 2ca20f79e0d8 ("rtlwifi: Add usb driver") Fixes: 851639fdaeac ("rtlwifi: Modify some USB de-initialize code.") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107133322.855112-6-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If ieee80211_register_hw fails, the memory allocated for the firmware will
not be released. Call deinit_sw_vars as the function that undoes the
allocationes done by init_sw_vars.
Fixes: cefe3dfdb9f5 ("rtl8192cu: Call ieee80211_register_hw from rtl_usb_probe") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107133322.855112-5-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
At probe error path, the firmware loading work may have already been
queued. In such a case, it will try to access memory allocated by the probe
function, which is about to be released. In such paths, wait for the
firmware worker to finish before releasing memory.
Fixes: a7f7c15e945a ("rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Free ieee80211_hw if probing fails") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107133322.855112-4-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Variable err is assigned -ENODEV followed by an error return path
via label error_out that does not access the variable and returns
with the -ENODEV error return code. The assignment to err is
redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210327230014.25554-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Stable-dep-of: b4b26642b31e ("wifi: rtlwifi: wait for firmware loading before releasing memory") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Just like in commit 4dfde294b979 ("rtlwifi: rise completion at the last
step of firmware callback"), only signal completion once the function is
finished. Otherwise, the module removal waiting for the completion could
free the memory that the callback will still use before returning.
Fixes: b0302aba812b ("rtlwifi: Convert to asynchronous firmware load") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Acked-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107133322.855112-3-cascardo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit 1b57d91b969c ("irqchip/gic-v2, v3: Prevent SW resends entirely")
sett the flag which enforces interrupt handling in interrupt context and
prevents software base resends for ARM GIC v2/v3.
But it missed that the helper function which checks the flag was hidden
behind CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ, which is not set by ARM[64].
Make the helper unconditionally available so that the enforcement actually
works.
The function atomctrl_get_smc_sclk_range_table() does not check the return
value of smu_atom_get_data_table(). If smu_atom_get_data_table() fails to
retrieve SMU_Info table, it returns NULL which is later dereferenced.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
In practice this should never happen as this code only gets called
on polaris chips and the vbios data table will always be present on
those chips.
Fixes: a23eefa2f461 ("drm/amd/powerplay: enable dpm for baffin.") Signed-off-by: Ivan Stepchenko <sid@itb.spb.ru> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the etnaviv_gem_vmap_impl() function, the driver vmap whatever buffers
with write combine(WC) page property, this is incorrect. Cached buffers
should be mapped with the cached page property and uncached buffers should
be mapped with the uncached page property.
Fixes: a0a5ab3e99b8 ("drm/etnaviv: call correct function when trying to vmap a DMABUF") Signed-off-by: Sui Jingfeng <sui.jingfeng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Fix a pair of bugs in the fallback handling for the YFS.RemoveFile2 RPC
call:
(1) Fix the abort code check to also look for RXGEN_OPCODE. The lack of
this masks the second bug.
(2) call->server is now not used for ordinary filesystem RPC calls that
have an operation descriptor. Fix to use call->op->server instead.
Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/109541.1736865963@warthog.procyon.org.uk
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
On powerpc/32s, user_read_access_begin/end() are no-ops, but the
failure path has a user_access_end() instead of user_read_access_end()
which means an access end without any prior access begin.
Replace that user_access_end() by user_read_access_end().
The xa_store() may fail due to memory allocation failure because there
is no guarantee that the index csi is already used. This fix adds an
error check of the return value of xa_store() in nvme_get_effects_log().
Fixes: 1cf7a12e09aa ("nvme: use an xarray to lookup the Commands Supported and Effects log") Signed-off-by: Keisuke Nishimura <keisuke.nishimura@inria.fr> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2) nbd_genl_disconnect() flush all recv_work() and release the
initial reference:
nbd_genl_disconnect
nbd_disconnect_and_put
nbd_disconnect
flush_workqueue(nbd->recv_workq)
if (test_and_clear_bit(NBD_RT_HAS_CONFIG_REF, ...))
nbd_config_put
-> due to step 1), reference is still not zero
The AFS directory format structure, union afs_xdr_dir_block::meta, has too
many alloc counter slots declared and so pushes the hash table along and
over the data. This doesn't cause a problem at the moment because I'm
currently ignoring the hash table and only using the correct number of
alloc_ctrs in the code anyway. In future, however, I should start using
the hash table to try and speed up afs_lookup().
Fix this by using the correct constant to declare the counter array.
Fixes: 4ea219a839bf ("afs: Split the directory content defs into a header") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
AFS servers pass back a code indicating EEXIST when they're asked to remove
a directory that is not empty rather than ENOTEMPTY because not all the
systems that an AFS server can run on have the latter error available and
AFS preexisted the addition of that error in general.
Fix afs_rmdir() to translate EEXIST to ENOTEMPTY.
Fixes: 260a980317da ("[AFS]: Add "directory write" support.") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216204124.3752367-13-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9734fd7a2777 ("xhci: use pm_ptr() instead of #ifdef for CONFIG_PM
conditionals") did not quite work properly in the 5.15.y branch where it was
applied to fix a build error when CONFIG_PM was set as it left the following
build errors still present:
A recent patch caused an unused-function warning in builds with
CONFIG_PM disabled, after the function became marked 'static':
drivers/usb/host/xhci-pci.c:91:13: error: 'xhci_msix_sync_irqs' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
91 | static void xhci_msix_sync_irqs(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This could be solved by adding another #ifdef, but as there is
a trend towards removing CONFIG_PM checks in favor of helper
macros, do the same conversion here and use pm_ptr() to get
either a function pointer or NULL but avoid the warning.
As the hidden functions reference some other symbols, make
sure those are visible at compile time, at the minimal cost of
a few extra bytes for 'struct usb_device'.
Fixes: 9abe15d55dcc ("xhci: Move xhci MSI sync function to to xhci-pci") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230328131114.1296430-1-arnd@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In commit e4b5ccd392b9 ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL
after job completion"), we introduced a change to assign the job pointer
to NULL after completing a job, indicating job completion.
However, this approach created a race condition between the DRM
scheduler workqueue and the IRQ execution thread. As soon as the fence is
signaled in the IRQ execution thread, a new job starts to be executed.
This results in a race condition where the IRQ execution thread sets the
job pointer to NULL simultaneously as the `run_job()` function assigns
a new job to the pointer.
This race condition can lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the IRQ
execution thread sets the job pointer to NULL after `run_job()` assigns
it to the new job. When the new job completes and the GPU emits an
interrupt, `v3d_irq()` is triggered, potentially causing a crash.
Fix the crash by assigning the job pointer to NULL before signaling the
fence. This ensures that the job pointer is cleared before any new job
starts execution, preventing the race condition and the NULL pointer
dereference crash.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e4b5ccd392b9 ("drm/v3d: Ensure job pointer is set to NULL after job completion") Signed-off-by: Maíra Canal <mcanal@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Jose Maria Casanova Crespo <jmcasanova@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Iago Toral Quiroga <itoral@igalia.com> Tested-by: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.com> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250123012403.20447-1-mcanal@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Although it mimics the Microsoft's VendorID, it is in fact a clone.
Taking into account that the original Microsoft Receiver is not being
manufactured anymore, this drive can solve dpad issues encontered by
those who still use the original 360 Wireless controller
but are using a receiver clone.
Microsoft defined Meta+Shift+F23 as the Copilot shortcut instead of a
dedicated keycode, and multiple vendors have their keyboards emit this
sequence in response to users pressing a dedicated "Copilot" key.
Unfortunately the default keymap table in atkbd does not map scancode
0x6e (F23) and so the key combination does not work even if userspace
is ready to handle it.
Because this behavior is common between multiple vendors and the
scancode is currently unused map 0x6e to keycode 193 (KEY_F23) so that
key sequence is generated properly.
MS documentation for the scan code:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/inputdev/about-keyboard-input#scan-codes
Confirmed on Lenovo, HP and Dell machines by Canonical.
Tested on Lenovo T14s G6 AMD.
This patch addresses a null-ptr-deref in qt2_process_read_urb() due to
an incorrect bounds check in the following:
if (newport > serial->num_ports) {
dev_err(&port->dev,
"%s - port change to invalid port: %i\n",
__func__, newport);
break;
}
The condition doesn't account for the valid range of the serial->port
buffer, which is from 0 to serial->num_ports - 1. When newport is equal
to serial->num_ports, the assignment of "port" in the
following code is out-of-bounds and NULL:
serial_priv->current_port = newport;
port = serial->port[serial_priv->current_port];
The fix checks if newport is greater than or equal to serial->num_ports
indicating it is out-of-bounds.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+506479ebf12fe435d01a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=506479ebf12fe435d01a Fixes: f7a33e608d9a ("USB: serial: add quatech2 usb to serial driver") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.5 Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Validate index before access iwl_rate_mcs to keep rate->index
inside the valid boundaries. Use MCS_0_INDEX if index is less
than MCS_0_INDEX and MCS_9_INDEX if index is greater then
MCS_9_INDEX.
The per-netns IP tunnel hash table is protected by the RTNL mutex and
ip_tunnel_find() is only called from the control path where the mutex is
taken.
Add a lockdep expression to hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() in
ip_tunnel_find() in order to validate that the mutex is held and to
silence the suspicious RCU usage warning [1].
[1]
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 6.12.0-rc3-custom-gd95d9a31aceb #139 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:221 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!
other info that might help us debug this:
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by ip/362:
#0: ffffffff86fc7cb0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x377/0xf60
count and offset are passed from user space and not checked, only
offset is capped to 40 bits, which can be used to read/write out of
bounds of the device.
Fixes: 6e3f26456009 (“vfio/platform: read and write support for the device fd”) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the fpsp040 code when copyin or copyout fails call
force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) instead of do_exit(SIGSEGV).
This solves a couple of problems. Because do_exit embeds the ptrace
stop PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT a complete stack frame needs to be present for
that to work correctly. There is always the information needed for a
ptrace stop where get_signal is called. So exiting with a signal
solves the ptrace issue.
Further exiting with a signal ensures that all of the threads in a
process are killed not just the thread that malfunctioned. Which
avoids confusing userspace.
To make force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV) work in fpsp040_die modify the code to
save all of the registers and jump to ret_from_exception (which
ultimately calls get_signal) after fpsp040_die returns.
v2: Updated the branches to use gas's pseudo ops that automatically
calculate the best branch instruction to use for the purpose.
We get there when sigreturn has performed obscene acts on kernel stack;
in particular, the location of pt_regs has shifted. We are about to call
syscall_trace(), which might stop for tracer. If that happens, we'd better
have task_pt_regs() returning correct result...
Fucked-up-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Fixes: bd6f56a75bb2 ("m68k: Missing syscall_trace() on sigreturn") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Tested-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com> Tested-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YP2dMWeV1LkHiOpr@zeniv-ca.linux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com> found that ets_class_from_arg() can
index an Out-Of-Bound class in ets_class_from_arg() when passed clid of
0. The overflow may cause local privilege escalation.
Fixes: dcc68b4d8084 ("net: sch_ets: Add a new Qdisc") Reported-by: Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Haowei Yan <g1042620637@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250111145740.74755-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Truncate an inode's address space when flipping the GFS2_DIF_JDATA flag:
depending on that flag, the pages in the address space will either use
buffer heads or iomap_folio_state structs, and we cannot mix the two.
Reported-by: Kun Hu <huk23@m.fudan.edu.cn>, Jiaji Qin <jjtan24@m.fudan.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When switching to selects for MFD_WM8994 a dependency should have also
been added for I2C, as the dependency on MFD_WM8994 will not be
considered by the select.
Fixes: fd55c6065bec ("ASoC: samsung: Add missing selects for MFD_WM8994") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501082020.2bpGGVTW-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250108134828.246570-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Some boards with Allwinner SoCs connect the PMIC's IRQ pin to the SoC's NMI
pin instead of a normal GPIO. Since the power key is connected to the PMIC,
and people expect to wake up a suspended system via this key, the NMI IRQ
controller must stay alive when the system goes into suspend.
Add the SKIP_WAKE flag to prevent the sunxi NMI controller from going to
sleep, so that the power key can wake up those systems.
The ISCSI_UEVENT_GET_HOST_STATS request is already handled in
iscsi_get_host_stats(). This fix ensures that redundant responses are
skipped in iscsi_if_rx().
- On success: send reply and stats from iscsi_get_host_stats()
within if_recv_msg().
- On error: fall through.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Zhang <hawkxiang.cpp@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107022432.65390-1-hawkxiang.cpp@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When using !CONFIG_SECCOMP with CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY, the
randconfig bots found the following snag:
kernel/entry/common.c: In function 'syscall_trace_enter':
>> kernel/entry/common.c:52:23: error: implicit declaration
of function '__secure_computing' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
52 | ret = __secure_computing(NULL);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Since generic entry calls __secure_computing() unconditionally,
fix this by moving the stub out of the ifdef clause for
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER so it's always available.
The ASoC driver should not be used without the MFD component. This was
causing randconfig issues with regmap IRQ which is selected by the MFD
part of the wm8994 driver.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501061337.R0DlBUoD-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250106154639.3999553-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Its possible that two threads call tcp_v6_do_rcv()/sk_forward_alloc_add()
concurrently when sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN with sk->sk_lock unlocked,
which triggers a data-race around sk->sk_forward_alloc:
tcp_v6_rcv
tcp_v6_do_rcv
skb_clone_and_charge_r
sk_rmem_schedule
__sk_mem_schedule
sk_forward_alloc_add()
skb_set_owner_r
sk_mem_charge
sk_forward_alloc_add()
__kfree_skb
skb_release_all
skb_release_head_state
sock_rfree
sk_mem_uncharge
sk_forward_alloc_add()
sk_mem_reclaim
// set local var reclaimable
__sk_mem_reclaim
sk_forward_alloc_add()
The skb_clone_and_charge_r() should not be called in tcp_v6_do_rcv() when
sk->sk_state is TCP_LISTEN, it happens later in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock().
Fix the same issue in dccp_v6_do_rcv().
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Signed-off-by: Wang Liang <wangliang74@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241107023405.889239-1-wangliang74@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <alvalan9@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix a use-after-free bug in sg_release(), detected by syzbot with KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lock_release+0x151/0xa30
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5838
__mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xe2/0x750 kernel/locking/mutex.c:912
sg_release+0x1f4/0x2e0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:407
In sg_release(), the function kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) is
called before releasing the open_rel_lock mutex. The kref_put() call may
decrement the reference count of sfp to zero, triggering its cleanup
through sg_remove_sfp(). This cleanup includes scheduling deferred work
via sg_remove_sfp_usercontext(), which ultimately frees sfp.
After kref_put(), sg_release() continues to unlock open_rel_lock and may
reference sfp or sdp. If sfp has already been freed, this results in a
slab-use-after-free error.
Move the kref_put(&sfp->f_ref, sg_remove_sfp) call after unlocking the
open_rel_lock mutex. This ensures:
- No references to sfp or sdp occur after the reference count is
decremented.
- Cleanup functions such as sg_remove_sfp() and
sg_remove_sfp_usercontext() can safely execute without impacting the
mutex handling in sg_release().
The fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the
bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures proper
sequencing of resource cleanup and mutex operations, eliminating the
risk of use-after-free errors in sg_release().
Reported-by: syzbot+7efb5850a17ba6ce098b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7efb5850a17ba6ce098b Tested-by: syzbot+7efb5850a17ba6ce098b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: cc833acbee9d ("sg: O_EXCL and other lock handling") Signed-off-by: Suraj Sonawane <surajsonawane0215@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120125944.88095-1-surajsonawane0215@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: BRUNO VERNAY <bruno.vernay@se.com> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Juergen Gross [Fri, 17 Jan 2025 11:05:51 +0000 (12:05 +0100)]
x86/xen: fix SLS mitigation in xen_hypercall_iret()
The backport of upstream patch a2796dff62d6 ("x86/xen: don't do PV iret
hypercall through hypercall page") missed to adapt the SLS mitigation
config check from CONFIG_MITIGATION_SLS to CONFIG_SLS.
Recent reports have shown how we sometimes call vsock_*_has_data()
when a vsock socket has been de-assigned from a transport (see attached
links), but we shouldn't.
Previous commits should have solved the real problems, but we may have
more in the future, so to avoid null-ptr-deref, we can return 0
(no space, no data available) but with a warning.
This way the code should continue to run in a nearly consistent state
and have a warning that allows us to debug future problems.
Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z2K%2FI4nlHdfMRTZC@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5ca20d4c-1017-49c2-9516-f6f75fd331e9@rbox.co/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/677f84a8.050a0220.25a300.01b3.GAE@google.com/ Co-developed-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Co-developed-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[SG: fixed conflict since this tree is missing vsock_connectible_has_data()
added by commit 0798e78b102b ("af_vsock: rest of SEQPACKET support")] Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If the socket has been de-assigned or assigned to another transport,
we must discard any packets received because they are not expected
and would cause issues when we access vsk->transport.
A possible scenario is described by Hyunwoo Kim in the attached link,
where after a first connect() interrupted by a signal, and a second
connect() failed, we can find `vsk->transport` at NULL, leading to a
NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Reported-by: Wongi Lee <qwerty@theori.io> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z2LvdTTQR7dBmPb5@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX/ Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[SG: fixed context conflict since this tree is missing commit 71dc9ec9ac7d
("virtio/vsock: replace virtio_vsock_pkt with sk_buff")] Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drop the WARN_ON_ONCE inn gue_gro_receive if the encapsulated type is
not known or does not have a GRO handler.
Such a packet is easily constructed. Syzbot generates them and sets
off this warning.
Remove the warning as it is expected and not actionable.
The warning was previously reduced from WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE in
commit 270136613bf7 ("fou: Do WARN_ON_ONCE in gue_gro_receive for bad
proto callbacks").
nfsd_file_put() in one thread can race with another thread doing
garbage collection (running nfsd_file_gc() -> list_lru_walk() ->
nfsd_file_lru_cb()):
* In nfsd_file_put(), nf->nf_ref is 1, so it tries to do nfsd_file_lru_add().
* nfsd_file_lru_add() returns true (with NFSD_FILE_REFERENCED bit set)
* garbage collector kicks in, nfsd_file_lru_cb() clears REFERENCED bit and
returns LRU_ROTATE.
* garbage collector kicks in again, nfsd_file_lru_cb() now decrements nf->nf_ref
to 0, runs nfsd_file_unhash(), removes it from the LRU and adds to the dispose
list [list_lru_isolate_move(lru, &nf->nf_lru, head)]
* nfsd_file_put() detects NFSD_FILE_HASHED bit is cleared, so it tries to remove
the 'nf' from the LRU [if (!nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf))]. The 'nf' has been added
to the 'dispose' list by nfsd_file_lru_cb(), so nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf) simply
treats it as part of the LRU and removes it, which leads to its removal from
the 'dispose' list.
* At this moment, 'nf' is unhashed with its nf_ref being 0, and not on the LRU.
nfsd_file_put() continues its execution [if (refcount_dec_and_test(&nf->nf_ref))],
as nf->nf_ref is already 0, nf->nf_ref is set to REFCOUNT_SATURATED, and the 'nf'
gets no chance of being freed.
nfsd_file_put() can also race with nfsd_file_cond_queue():
* In nfsd_file_put(), nf->nf_ref is 1, so it tries to do nfsd_file_lru_add().
* nfsd_file_lru_add() sets REFERENCED bit and returns true.
* Some userland application runs 'exportfs -f' or something like that, which triggers
__nfsd_file_cache_purge() -> nfsd_file_cond_queue().
* In nfsd_file_cond_queue(), it runs [if (!nfsd_file_unhash(nf))], unhash is done
successfully.
* nfsd_file_cond_queue() runs [if (!nfsd_file_get(nf))], now nf->nf_ref goes to 2.
* nfsd_file_cond_queue() runs [if (nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf))], it succeeds.
* nfsd_file_cond_queue() runs [if (refcount_sub_and_test(decrement, &nf->nf_ref))]
(with "decrement" being 2), so the nf->nf_ref goes to 0, the 'nf' is added to the
dispose list [list_add(&nf->nf_lru, dispose)]
* nfsd_file_put() detects NFSD_FILE_HASHED bit is cleared, so it tries to remove
the 'nf' from the LRU [if (!nfsd_file_lru_remove(nf))], although the 'nf' is not
in the LRU, but it is linked in the 'dispose' list, nfsd_file_lru_remove() simply
treats it as part of the LRU and removes it. This leads to its removal from
the 'dispose' list!
* Now nf->ref is 0, unhashed. nfsd_file_put() continues its execution and set
nf->nf_ref to REFCOUNT_SATURATED.
As shown in the above analysis, using nf_lru for both the LRU list and dispose list
can cause the leaks. This patch adds a new list_head nf_gc in struct nfsd_file, and uses
it for the dispose list. This does not fix the nfsd_file leaking issue completely.
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <youzhong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: e332bc67cf5e ("ipv6: Don't call with rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240913083147.3095442-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: BRUNO VERNAY <bruno.vernay@se.com> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
blkcg_unpin_online() walks up the blkcg hierarchy putting the online pin. To
walk up, it uses blkcg_parent(blkcg) but it was calling that after
blkcg_destroy_blkgs(blkcg) which could free the blkcg, leading to the
following UAF:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in blkcg_unpin_online+0x15a/0x270
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881057678c0 by task kworker/9:1/117
Note that the UAF is not easy to trigger as the free path is indirected
behind a couple RCU grace periods and a work item execution. I could only
trigger it with artifical msleep() injected in blkcg_unpin_online().
Fix it by reading the parent pointer before destroying the blkcg's blkg's.
If the caller of vmap() specifies VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES (currently only the
i915 driver), we will decrement nr_vmalloc_pages and MEMCG_VMALLOC in
vfree(). These counters are incremented by vmalloc() but not by vmap() so
this will cause an underflow. Check the VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES flag before
decrementing either counter.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241211202538.168311-1-willy@infradead.org Fixes: b944afc9d64d ("mm: add a VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES flag for vmap") Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 'data' local struct is used to push data to user space from a
triggered buffer, but it does not set values for inactive channels, as
it only uses iio_for_each_active_channel() to assign new values.
Initialize the struct to zero before using it to avoid pushing
uninitialized information to userspace.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 4e130dc7b413 ("iio: adc: rockchip_saradc: Add support iio buffers") Signed-off-by: Javier Carrasco <javier.carrasco.cruz@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241125-iio_memset_scan_holes-v1-4-0cb6e98d895c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Bin Lan <lanbincn@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently suspending while sensors are one will result in timestamping
continuing without gap at resume. It can work with monotonic clock but
not with other clocks. Fix that by resetting timestamping.
Consider a scenario where a CPU transitions from CPUHP_ONLINE to halfway
through a CPU hotunplug down to CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE, and then back to
CPUHP_ONLINE:
Since hrtimers_prepare_cpu() does not run, cpu_base.hres_active remains set
to 1 throughout. However, during a CPU unplug operation, the tick and the
clockevents are shut down at CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING. On return to the online
state, for instance CFS incorrectly assumes that the hrtick is already
active, and the chance of the clockevent device to transition to oneshot
mode is also lost forever for the CPU, unless it goes back to a lower state
than CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE once.
This round-trip reveals another issue; cpu_base.online is not set to 1
after the transition, which appears as a WARN_ON_ONCE in enqueue_hrtimer().
Aside of that, the bulk of the per CPU state is not reset either, which
means there are dangling pointers in the worst case.
Address this by adding a corresponding startup() callback, which resets the
stale per CPU state and sets the online flag.
[ tglx: Make the new callback unconditionally available, remove the online
modification in the prepare() callback and clear the remaining
state in the starting callback instead of the prepare callback ]
Fixes: 5c0930ccaad5 ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier") Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220134421.3809834-1-koichiro.den@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a CPU attempts to enter low power mode, it disables the redistributor
and Group 1 interrupts and reinitializes the system registers upon wakeup.
If the transition into low power mode fails, then the CPU_PM framework
invokes the PM notifier callback with CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED to allow the
drivers to undo the state changes.
The GIC V3 driver ignores CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED, which leaves the GIC in
disabled state.
Handle CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED in the same way as CPU_PM_EXIT to restore normal
operation.
[ tglx: Massage change log, add Fixes tag ]
Fixes: 3708d52fc6bb ("irqchip: gic-v3: Implement CPU PM notifier") Signed-off-by: Yogesh Lal <quic_ylal@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241220093907.2747601-1-quic_ylal@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The use-after-free issue occurs as follows: when the GPIO chip device file
is being closed by invoking gpio_chrdev_release(), watched_lines is freed
by bitmap_free(), but the unregistration of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier
chain failed due to waiting write rwsem. Additionally, one of the GPIO
chip's lines is also in the release process and holds the notifier chain's
read rwsem. Consequently, a race condition leads to the use-after-free of
watched_lines.
[use]
st54spi_gpio_dev_release()
--> gpio_free()
--> gpiod_free()
--> gpiod_free_commit()
--> gpiod_line_state_notify()
--> blocking_notifier_call_chain()
--> down_read(&nh->rwsem); <-- held rwsem
--> notifier_call_chain()
--> lineinfo_changed_notify()
--> test_bit(xxxx, cdev->watched_lines) <-- use after free
The side effect of the use-after-free issue is that a GPIO line event is
being generated for userspace where it shouldn't. However, since the chrdev
is being closed, userspace won't have the chance to read that event anyway.
To fix the issue, call the bitmap_free() function after the unregistration
of lineinfo_changed_nb notifier chain.
Fixes: 51c1064e82e7 ("gpiolib: add new ioctl() for monitoring changes in line info") Signed-off-by: Zhongqiu Han <quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240505141156.2944912-1-quic_zhonhan@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bruno VERNAY <bruno.vernay@se.com> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource@witekio.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since commit 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") the
number of softlockups in __read_vmcore at kdump time have gone down, but
they still happen sometimes.
In a memory constrained environment like the kdump image, a softlockup is
not just a harmless message, but it can interfere with things like RCU
freeing memory, causing the crashdump to get stuck.
The second loop in __read_vmcore has a lot more opportunities for natural
sleep points, like scheduling out while waiting for a data write to
happen, but apparently that is not always enough.
Add a cond_resched() to the second loop in __read_vmcore to (hopefully)
get rid of the softlockups.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250110102821.2a37581b@fangorn Fixes: 5cbcb62dddf5 ("fs/proc: fix softlockup in __read_vmcore") Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Transport's release() and destruct() are called when de-assigning the
vsock transport. These callbacks can touch some socket state like
sock flags, sk_state, and peer_shutdown.
Since we are reassigning the socket to a new transport during
vsock_connect(), let's reset these fields to have a clean state with
the new transport.
During virtio_transport_release() we can schedule a delayed work to
perform the closing of the socket before destruction.
The destructor is called either when the socket is really destroyed
(reference counter to zero), or it can also be called when we are
de-assigning the transport.
In the former case, we are sure the delayed work has completed, because
it holds a reference until it completes, so the destructor will
definitely be called after the delayed work is finished.
But in the latter case, the destructor is called by AF_VSOCK core, just
after the release(), so there may still be delayed work scheduled.
Refactor the code, moving the code to delete the close work already in
the do_close() to a new function. Invoke it during destruction to make
sure we don't leave any pending work.
Fixes: c0cfa2d8a788 ("vsock: add multi-transports support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z37Sh+utS+iV3+eb@v4bel-B760M-AORUS-ELITE-AX/ Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Tested-by: Hyunwoo Kim <v4bel@theori.io> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In 4.19, before the switch to linkmode bitmaps, PHY_GBIT_FEATURES
included feature bits for aneg and TP/MII ports.
SUPPORTED_TP | \
SUPPORTED_MII)
SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full)
SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full)
SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
PHY_100BT_FEATURES | \
PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES)
PHY_1000BT_FEATURES)
Referenced commit expanded PHY_GBIT_FEATURES, silently removing
PHY_DEFAULT_FEATURES. The removed part can be re-added by using
the new PHY_GBIT_FEATURES definition.
Not clear to me is why nobody seems to have noticed this issue.
I stumbled across this when checking what it takes to make
phy_10_100_features_array et al private to phylib.
In order to allow serialize() to be used from noinstr code, make it
__always_inline.
Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202412181756.aJvzih2K-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218100918.22167-1-jgross@suse.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
As the comment above waitqueue_active() explains, it can only be used
if both waker and waiter have mb()'s that pair with each other. However
__pollwait() is broken in this respect.
This is not pipe-specific, but let's look at pipe_poll() for example:
In theory these LOAD()'s can leak into the critical section inside
add_wait_queue() and can happen before list_add(entry, wq_head), in this
case pipe_poll() can race with wakeup_pipe_readers/writers which do
smp_mb();
if (waitqueue_active(wq_head))
wake_up_interruptible(wq_head);
There are more __pollwait()-like functions (grep init_poll_funcptr), and
it seems that at least ep_ptable_queue_proc() has the same problem, so the
patch adds smp_mb() into poll_wait().
Tell tar to ignore silly-rename files (".__afs*" and ".nfs*") when building
the header archive. These occur when a file that is open is unlinked
locally, but hasn't yet been closed. Such files are visible to the user
via the getdents() syscall and so programs may want to do things with them.
During the kernel build, such files may be made during the processing of
header files and the cleanup may get deferred by fput() which may result in
tar seeing these files when it reads the directory, but they may have
disappeared by the time it tries to open them, causing tar to fail with an
error. Further, we don't want to include them in the tarball if they still
exist.
With CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL=y, something like the following may be seen:
find: './kernel/.tmp_cpio_dir/include/dt-bindings/reset/.__afs2080': No such file or directory
tar: ./include/linux/greybus/.__afs3C95: File removed before we read it
The find warning doesn't seem to cause a problem.
Fix this by telling tar when called from in gen_kheaders.sh to exclude such
files. This only affects afs and nfs; cifs uses the Windows Hidden
attribute to prevent the file from being seen.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213135013.2964079-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the syzbot reproducer, the hfs_cat_rec for the root dir has type
HFS_CDR_FIL after being read with hfs_bnode_read() in hfs_super_fill().
This indicates it should be used as an hfs_cat_file, which is 102 bytes.
Only the first 70 bytes of that struct are initialized, however,
because the entrylength passed into hfs_bnode_read() is still the length of
a directory record. This causes uninitialized values to be used later on,
when the hfs_cat_rec union is treated as the larger hfs_cat_file struct.
Add a check to make sure the retrieved record has the correct type
for the root directory (HFS_CDR_DIR), and make sure we load the correct
number of bytes for a directory record.
Reported-by: syzbot+2db3c7526ba68f4ea776@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2db3c7526ba68f4ea776 Tested-by: syzbot+2db3c7526ba68f4ea776@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: Leo Stone <leocstone@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Leo Stone <leocstone@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201051420.77858-1-leocstone@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When this controller is a target, the NACK handling had two issues.
First, the return value from the backend was not checked on the initial
WRITE_REQUESTED. So, the driver missed to send a NACK in this case.
Also, the NACK always arrives one byte late on the bus, even in the
WRITE_RECEIVED case. This seems to be a HW issue. We should then not
rely on the backend to correctly NACK the superfluous byte as well. Fix
both issues by introducing a flag which gets set whenever the backend
requests a NACK and keep sending it until we get a STOP condition.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
