Daan De Meyer [Sat, 19 Dec 2020 18:47:50 +0000 (19:47 +0100)]
mkosi: Add basic editors to final images
It's often useful to have an editor available to edit some random
config file in the final image. Let's install some basic editors
that don't take up too much space.
Daan De Meyer [Sat, 19 Dec 2020 14:25:41 +0000 (15:25 +0100)]
mkosi: Use --only-changed meson option when installing
Recently, mkosi gained support for specifying an --install-directory
option to save the contents of the install directory between bulids.
By enabling the --only-changed meson install option, meson won't
overwrite the contents of files that haven't changed since the last
build when using --install-directory.
man: Advertise systemd-time-wait-sync.service more (#17729)
* man: Advertise systemd-time-wait-sync.service more
The description of time-sync.target says that NTP services *should* pull
that target, but doesn't mention that e.g. systemd-timesyncd.service
doesn't actually do that. As a result, time-sync.target is reached way
earlier than people expect; see #5097, #8861, #11008.
systemd provides systemd-time-wait-sync.service to ameliorate this
problem, but doesn't feature it prominently in relevant manpages. In
fact, it's only mentioned in passing in systemd-timesyncd.service(8). As
a result, I ended up re-implementing that service, and I'm not the first
one: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/51338
This patch adds a mention right in the description of time-sync.target,
which will hopefully raise awareness of this helper service.
Devon Pringle [Mon, 14 Dec 2020 06:23:17 +0000 (16:23 +1000)]
networkd: add RouteDenyList
Allow configuration for IPv6 discovered routes to be ignored instead of
adding them as a route. This can be used to block unwanted routes, for
example, you may wish to not receive some set of routes on an interface
if they are causing issues.
core: order timer units after both time-sync.target and time-set.target
If users do not enable a service like systemd-time-wait-sync.target
(because they don't want to delay boot for external events, such as an
NTP sync), then timers should still take the the weaker time-set.target
feature into account, so that the clock is at least monotonic.
Hence, order timer units after both of the targets: time-sync.target
*and* time-set.target. That way, the right thing will happen regardless
if people have no NTP server (and thus also no
systemd-time-wait-sync.service or equivalent) or, only have an NTP
server (and no systemd-time-wait-sync.service), or have both.
Ordering after time-set.target is basically "free". The logic it is
backed by should be instant, without communication with the outside
going on. It's useful still so that time servers that implement the
timestamp from /var/ logic can run in later boot.
units: don't pull in time-sync.target from systemd-timesyncd.service
systemd-timesyncd.service only applies the much weaker monotonic clock
from file logic, i.e should pull in and order itself before
time-set.target. The strong time-sync.target unit is pulled in by
systemd-time-wait-sync.service.
json: add APIs for quickly inserting hex blobs into as JSON strings
This is similar to the base64 support, but fixed-size hash values are
typically preferably presented as series of hex values, hence store them
here like that too.
cryptsetup: read PKCS#11 key and token info from LUKS2 metadata
Optionally, embedd PKCS#11 token URI and encrypted key in LUKS2 JSON
metadata header. That way it becomes very easy to unlock properly set up
PKCS#11-enabled LUKS2 volumes, a simple /etc/crypttab line like the
following suffices:
Such a line declares that unlocking via PKCS#11 shall be attempted, and
the token URI and the encrypted key shall be read from the LUKS2 header.
An external key file for the encrypted PKCS#11 key is hence no longer
necessary, nor is specifying the precise URI to use.
So the currentl and only fd_is_mount_point() check is actually entirely
bogus: it passes "/" as filename argument, but that's not actually a
a valid filename, but an absolute path.
fd_is_mount_point() is written in a way tha the fd refers to a directory
and the specified path is a file directly below it that shall be
checked. The test call actually violated that rule, but still expected
success.
Let's fix this, and check for this explicitly, and refuse it.
Let's extend the test and move it to test-mountpoint-util.c where the
rest of the tests for related calls are placed.
tree-wide: suggest meson command lines instead of ninja ones
This only changes documentation. In various places we call "ninja"
directly. I figured it would be safer to leave those in place for now,
given the meson replacement commands lines appears to be supported in
newer meson versions only.
Bastien Nocera [Wed, 2 Dec 2020 11:40:42 +0000 (12:40 +0100)]
udev: Extract RAM properties from DMI information
Add memory_id program to set properties about the physical memory
devices in the system. This is useful on machines with removable memory
modules to show how the machine can be upgraded, and on all devices to
detect the actual RAM size, without relying on the OS accessible amount.
test-login: skip consistency checks when logind is not active
There are two ways in swich sd_login_* functions acquire data:
some are derived from the cgroup path, but others use the data serialized
by logind.
When the tests are executed under Fedora's mock, without systemd-spawn
but instead in a traditional chroot, test-login gets confused:
the "outside" cgroup path is visible, so sd_pid_get_unit() and
sd_pid_get_session() work, but sd_session_is_active() and other functions
that need logind data fail.
Such a buildroot setup is fairly bad, but it can be encountered in the wild, so
let's just skip the tests in that case.
/* Information printed is from the live system */
sd_pid_get_unit(0, …) → "session-237.scope"
sd_pid_get_user_unit(0, …) → "n/a"
sd_pid_get_slice(0, …) → "user-1000.slice"
sd_pid_get_session(0, …) → "237"
sd_pid_get_owner_uid(0, …) → 1000
sd_pid_get_cgroup(0, …) → "/user.slice/user-1000.slice/session-237.scope"
sd_uid_get_display(1000, …) → "(null)"
sd_uid_get_sessions(1000, …) → [0] ""
sd_uid_get_seats(1000, …) → [0] ""
Assertion 'r >= 0' failed at src/libsystemd/sd-login/test-login.c:104, function test_login(). Aborting.
Devon Pringle [Mon, 14 Dec 2020 04:22:18 +0000 (14:22 +1000)]
networkd: handle ignoring ll gateway being link ll
In the event where network discovery gets a route with the gateway being
the interfaces local link address, networkd will fail the interface.
systemd-networkd[44319]: br_lan: Configuring route: dst: fdcd:41a4:5559:ec03::/64, src: n/a, gw: fe80::e4da:7eff:fe77:5c5e, prefsrc: n/a, scope: global, table: main, proto: ra, type: unicast
systemd-networkd[44319]: br_lan: Could not set NDisc route or address: Gateway can not be a local address. Invalid argument
systemd-networkd[44319]: br_lan: Failed
systemd-networkd[44319]: br_lan: State changed: configuring -> failed
This patch, instead of allowing the interface to fail, will instead log
the event and skip setting the route.
Frantisek Sumsal [Wed, 16 Dec 2020 15:33:50 +0000 (16:33 +0100)]
test: drop the trailing whitespace from the QEMU version check
I suspect the original version of the regex was written on a system,
which prints both the QEMU version and the QEMU package version in the
--version output, like Fedora:
$ /bin/qemu-system-x86_64 --version
QEMU emulator version 4.2.1 (qemu-4.2.1-1.fc32)
Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers
However, Arch Linux prints only the QEMU version:
$ /bin/qemu-system-x86_64 --version
QEMU emulator version 5.2.0
Copyright (c) 2003-2020 Fabrice Bellard and the QEMU Project developers
This causes the awk regex to not match the version string, since there's
no whitespace after it, causing the version check to fail (as well as the
TEST-36-NUMAPOLICY) as well.
hostnamed,shared/hostname-setup: expose the origin of the current hostname
In hostnamed this is exposed as a dbus property, and in the logs in both
places.
This is of interest to network management software and such: if the fallback
hostname is used, it's not as useful as the real configured thing. Right now
various programs try to guess the source of hostname by looking at the string.
E.g. "localhost" is assumed to be not the real hostname, but "fedora" is. Any
such attempts are bound to fail, because we cannot distinguish "fedora" (a
fallback value set by a distro), from "fedora" (received from reverse dns),
from "fedora" read from /etc/hostname.
/run/systemd/fallback-hostname is written with the fallback hostname when
either pid1 or hostnamed sets the kernel hostname to the fallback value. Why
remember the fallback value and not the transient hostname in /run/hostname
instead?
We have three hostname types: "static", "transient", fallback".
– Distinguishing "static" is easy: the hostname that is set matches what
is in /etc/hostname.
– Distingiushing "transient" and "fallback" is not easy. And the
"transient" hostname may be set outside of pid1+hostnamed. In particular,
it may be set by container manager, some non-systemd tool in the initramfs,
or even by a direct call. All those mechanisms count as "transient". Trying
to get those cases to write /run/hostname is futile. It is much easier to
isolate the "fallback" case which is mostly under our control.
And since the file is only used as a flag to mark the hostname as fallback,
it can be hidden inside of our /run/systemd directory.
For https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1892235.
hostnamed: stop discriminating against "localhost" in /etc/hostname
We would sometimes ignore localhost-style names in /etc/hostname. That is
brittle. If the user configured some hostname, it's most likely because they
want to use that as the hostname. If they don't want to use such a hostname,
they should just not create the config. Everything becomes simples if we just
use the configured hostname as-is.
This behaviour seems to have been a workaround for Anaconda installer and other
tools writing out /etc/hostname with the default of "localhost.localdomain".
Anaconda PR to stop doing that: https://github.com/rhinstaller/anaconda/pull/3040.
That might have been useful as a work-around for other programs misbehaving if
/etc/hostname was not present, but nowadays it's not useful because systemd
mostly controls the hostname and it is perfectly happy without that file.
Apart from making things simpler, this allows users to set a hostname like
"localhost" and have it honoured, if such a whim strikes them.
shared/hostname-setup: leave the terminator byte alone
gethostname(3) says it's unspecified whether the string is properly terminated
when the hostname is too long. We created a buffer with one extra byte, and it
seems the intent was to let that byte serve as terminator even if we get an
unterminated string from gethostname().