Based on feature revision, number of buckets can be less than the
TRL_MAX_BUCKETS. In that case core counts in the remaining buckets
can be set to some invalid values.
Hence reset core count to 0 for all buckets before assigning correct
values.
Fixes: 885d1c2a30b7 ("platform/x86: ISST: Support SST-TF revision 2") Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325192638.3417281-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
leo vriska [Wed, 4 Mar 2026 18:36:59 +0000 (13:36 -0500)]
HID: quirks: add HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL for 8BitDo Pro 3
According to a mailing list report [1], this controller's predecessor
has the same issue. However, it uses the xpad driver instead of HID, so
this quirk wouldn't apply.
Benoît Sevens [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 16:11:07 +0000 (16:11 +0000)]
HID: roccat: fix use-after-free in roccat_report_event
roccat_report_event() iterates over the device->readers list without
holding the readers_lock. This allows a concurrent roccat_release() to
remove and free a reader while it's still being accessed, leading to a
use-after-free.
Protect the readers list traversal with the readers_lock mutex.
Revert "ALSA: hda/intel: Add MSI X870E Tomahawk to denylist"
commit 30b3211aa2416 ("ALSA: hda/intel: Add MSI X870E Tomahawk
to denylist") was added to silence a warning, but this effectively
reintroduced commit df42ee7e22f03 ("ALSA: hda: Add ASRock
X670E Taichi to denylist") which was already reported to cause
problems and reverted in commit ee8f1613596ad ("Revert "ALSA: hda:
Add ASRock X670E Taichi to denylist"")
Revert it yet again.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Juhyun Song <juju6985@outlook.kr> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221274 Cc: Stuart Hayhurst <stuart.a.hayhurst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326190542.524515-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Lianqin Hu [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 06:26:48 +0000 (06:26 +0000)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for AB17X USB Audio
Setting up the interface when suspended/resumeing fail on this card.
Adding a reset and delay quirk will eliminate this problem.
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 2 using xhci-hcd
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=001f, idProduct=0b23
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
usb 1-1: Product: AB17X USB Audio
usb 1-1: Manufacturer: Generic
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: 20241228172028
ALSA: hda/realtek: add HP Laptop 15-fd0xxx mute LED quirk
HP Laptop 15-fd0xxx with ALC236 codec does not handle the toggling of
the mute LED.
This patch adds a quirk entry for subsystem ID 0x8dd7 using
ALC236_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_COEFBIT2 fixup, enabling correct mute LED
behavior.
César Montoya [Sat, 21 Mar 2026 15:36:03 +0000 (10:36 -0500)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Pavilion 15-eg0xxx
The HP Pavilion 15-eg0xxx with subsystem ID 0x103c87cb uses a Realtek
ALC287 codec with a mute LED wired to GPIO pin 4 (mask 0x10). The
existing ALC287_FIXUP_HP_GPIO_LED fixup already handles this correctly,
but the subsystem ID was missing from the quirk table.
Kailang Yang [Thu, 19 Mar 2026 07:49:46 +0000 (15:49 +0800)]
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed Speaker Mute LED for HP EliteBoard G1a platform
On the HP EliteBoard G1a platform (models without a headphone jack).
the speaker mute LED failed to function. The Sysfs ctl-led info showed
empty values because the standard LED registration couldn't correctly
bind to the master switch.
Adding this patch will fix and enable the speaker mute LED feature.
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 09:16:52 +0000 (10:16 +0100)]
Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v7.0-rc5' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v7.0
This is two week's worth of fixes and quirks so it's a bit larger than
you might expect, there's nothing too exciting individually and nothing
in core code.
Guangshuo Li [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 17:14:12 +0000 (01:14 +0800)]
auxdisplay: line-display: fix NULL dereference in linedisp_release
linedisp_release() currently retrieves the enclosing struct linedisp via
to_linedisp(). That lookup depends on the attachment list, but the
attachment may already have been removed before put_device() invokes the
release callback. This can happen in linedisp_unregister(), and can also
be reached from some linedisp_register() error paths.
In that case, to_linedisp() returns NULL and linedisp_release()
dereferences it while freeing the display resources.
The struct device released here is the embedded linedisp->dev used by
linedisp_register(), so retrieve the enclosing object directly with
container_of() instead.
Fixes: 66c93809487e ("auxdisplay: linedisp: encapsulate container_of usage within to_linedisp") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Sherry Yang [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 16:17:19 +0000 (09:17 -0700)]
iommupt/amdv1: mark amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inline
After enabling CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL and CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL, following
build failure is observed under GCC 14.2.1:
In function 'amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry',
inlined from '__do_map_single_page' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:650:3,
inlined from '__map_single_page0' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:661:1,
inlined from 'pt_descend' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../pt_iter.h:391:9,
inlined from '__do_map_single_page' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:657:10,
inlined from '__map_single_page1.constprop' at drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/../iommu_pt.h:661:1:
././include/linux/compiler_types.h:706:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_71' declared with attribute error: FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field
706 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__)
|
......
drivers/iommu/generic_pt/fmt/amdv1.h:220:26: note: in expansion of macro 'FIELD_PREP'
220 | FIELD_PREP(AMDV1PT_FMT_OA,
| ^~~~~~~~~~
In the path '__do_map_single_page()', level 0 always invokes
'pt_install_leaf_entry(&pts, map->oa, PAGE_SHIFT, …)'. At runtime that
lands in the 'if (oasz_lg2 == isz_lg2)' arm of 'amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry()';
the contiguous-only 'else' block is unreachable for 4 KiB pages.
With CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL + CONFIG_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL, the extra
instrumentation changes GCC's inlining so that the "dead" 'else' branch
still gets instantiated. The compiler constant-folds the contiguous OA
expression, runs the 'FIELD_PREP()' compile-time check, and produces:
FIELD_PREP: value too large for the field
gcov-enabled builds therefore fail even though the code path never executes.
Fix this by marking amdv1pt_install_leaf_entry as __always_inline.
Fixes: dcd6a011a8d5 ("iommupt: Add map_pages op") Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Jason Gunthorpe [Mon, 2 Mar 2026 22:22:53 +0000 (18:22 -0400)]
iommupt: Fix short gather if the unmap goes into a large mapping
unmap has the odd behavior that it can unmap more than requested if the
ending point lands within the middle of a large or contiguous IOPTE.
In this case the gather should flush everything unmapped which can be
larger than what was requested to be unmapped. The gather was only
flushing the range requested to be unmapped, not extending to the extra
range, resulting in a short invalidation if the caller hits this special
condition.
This was found by the new invalidation/gather test I am adding in
preparation for ARMv8. Claude deduced the root cause.
As far as I remember nothing relies on unmapping a large entry, so this is
likely not a triggerable bug.
Jason Gunthorpe [Mon, 2 Mar 2026 22:22:52 +0000 (18:22 -0400)]
iommu: Do not call drivers for empty gathers
An empty gather is coded with start=U64_MAX, end=0 and several drivers go
on to convert that to a size with:
end - start + 1
Which gives 2 for an empty gather. This then causes Weird Stuff to
happen (for example an UBSAN splat in VT-d) that is hopefully harmless,
but maybe not.
Prevent drivers from being called right in iommu_iotlb_sync().
Auditing shows that AMD, Intel, Mediatek and RSIC-V drivers all do things
on these empty gathers.
Further, there are several callers that can trigger empty gathers,
especially in unusual conditions. For example iommu_map_nosync() will call
a 0 size unmap on some error paths. Also in VFIO, iommupt and other
places.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik@linux.intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/11145826.aFP6jjVeTY@jkrzyszt-mobl2.ger.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja@google.com> Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Yochai Eisenrich [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 22:49:25 +0000 (00:49 +0200)]
net: ipv6: ndisc: fix ndisc_ra_useropt to initialize nduseropt_padX fields to zero to prevent an info-leak
When processing Router Advertisements with user options the kernel
builds an RTM_NEWNDUSEROPT netlink message. The nduseroptmsg struct
has three padding fields that are never zeroed and can leak kernel data
The fix is simple, just zeroes the padding fields.
Fixes: 31910575a9de ("[IPv6]: Export userland ND options through netlink (RDNSS support)") Signed-off-by: Yochai Eisenrich <echelonh@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324224925.2437775-1-echelonh@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jiayuan Chen [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 08:06:44 +0000 (16:06 +0800)]
net: qrtr: replace qrtr_tx_flow radix_tree with xarray to fix memory leak
__radix_tree_create() allocates and links intermediate nodes into the
tree one by one. If a subsequent allocation fails, the already-linked
nodes remain in the tree with no corresponding leaf entry. These orphaned
internal nodes are never reclaimed because radix_tree_for_each_slot()
only visits slots containing leaf values.
The radix_tree API is deprecated in favor of xarray. As suggested by
Matthew Wilcox, migrate qrtr_tx_flow from radix_tree to xarray instead
of fixing the radix_tree itself [1]. xarray properly handles cleanup of
internal nodes — xa_destroy() frees all internal xarray nodes when the
qrtr_node is released, preventing the leak.
====================
net: enetc: safely reinitialize TX BD ring when it has unsent frames
Currently the driver does not reset the producer index register (PIR) and
consumer index register (CIR) when initializing a TX BD ring. The driver
only reads the PIR and CIR and initializes the software indexes. If the
TX BD ring is reinitialized when it still contains unsent frames, its PIR
and CIR will not be equal after the reinitialization. However, the BDs
between CIR and PIR have been freed and become invalid and this can lead
to a hardware malfunction, causing the TX BD ring will not work properly.
Since the PIR and CIR are sofeware-configurable on ENETC v4. Therefore,
the driver must reset them if they are not equal when reinitializing
the TX BD ring.
However, resetting the PIR and CIR alone is insufficient, it cannot
completely solve the problem. When a link-down event occurs while the TX
BD ring is transmitting frames, subsequent reinitialization of the TX BD
ring may cause it to malfunction. Because enetc4_pl_mac_link_down() only
clears PMa_COMMAND_CONFIG[TX_EN] to disable MAC transmit data path. It
doesn't set PORT[TXDIS] to 1 to flush the TX BD ring. Therefore, it is
not safe to reinitialize the TX BD ring at this point.
To safely reinitialize the TX BD ring after a link-down event, we checked
with the NETC IP team, a proper Ethernet MAC graceful stop is necessary.
Therefore, add the Ethernet MAC graceful stop to the link-down event
handler enetc4_pl_mac_link_down(). Note that this patch set is not
applicable to ENETC v1 (LS1028A).
====================
Wei Fang [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 06:21:21 +0000 (14:21 +0800)]
net: enetc: do not access non-existent registers on pseudo MAC
The ENETC4_PM_IEVENT and ENETC4_PM_CMD_CFG registers do not exist on the
ENETC pseudo MAC, so the driver should prevent from accessing them.
Fixes: 5175c1e4adca ("net: enetc: add basic support for the ENETC with pseudo MAC for i.MX94") Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com> Tested-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324062121.2745033-4-wei.fang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wei Fang [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 06:21:20 +0000 (14:21 +0800)]
net: enetc: add graceful stop to safely reinitialize the TX Ring
For ENETC v4, the PIR and CIR will be reset if they are not equal when
reinitializing the TX BD ring. However, resetting the PIR and CIR alone
is insufficient. When a link-down event occurs while the TX BD ring is
transmitting frames, subsequent reinitialization of the TX BD ring may
cause it to malfunction. For example, the below steps can reproduce the
problem.
1. Unplug the cable when the TX BD ring is busy transmitting frames.
2. Disable the network interface (ifconfig eth0 down).
3. Re-enable the network interface (ifconfig eth0 up).
4. Plug in the cable, the TX BD ring may fail to transmit packets.
When the link-down event occurs, enetc4_pl_mac_link_down() only clears
PMa_COMMAND_CONFIG[TX_EN] to disable MAC transmit data path. It doesn't
set PORT[TXDIS] to 1 to flush the TX BD ring. Therefore, reinitializing
the TX BD ring at this point is unsafe. To safely reinitialize the TX BD
ring after a link-down event, we checked with the NETC IP team, a proper
Ethernet MAC graceful stop is necessary. Therefore, add the Ethernet MAC
graceful stop to the link-down event handler enetc4_pl_mac_link_down().
Fixes: 99100d0d9922 ("net: enetc: add preliminary support for i.MX95 ENETC PF") Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324062121.2745033-3-wei.fang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wei Fang [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 06:21:19 +0000 (14:21 +0800)]
net: enetc: reset PIR and CIR if they are not equal when initializing TX ring
Currently the driver does not reset the producer index register (PIR) and
consumer index register (CIR) when initializing a TX BD ring. The driver
only reads the PIR and CIR and initializes the software indexes. If the
TX BD ring is reinitialized when it still contains unsent frames, its PIR
and CIR will not be equal after the reinitialization. However, the BDs
between CIR and PIR have been freed and become invalid and this can lead
to a hardware malfunction, causing the TX BD ring will not work properly.
For ENETC v4, it supports software to set the PIR and CIR, so the driver
can reset these two registers if they are not equal when reinitializing
the TX BD ring. Therefore, add this solution for ENETC v4. Note that this
patch does not work for ENETC v1 because it does not support software to
set the PIR and CIR.
Fixes: 99100d0d9922 ("net: enetc: add preliminary support for i.MX95 ENETC PF") Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Claudiu Manoil <claudiu.manoil@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324062121.2745033-2-wei.fang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Buday Csaba [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 13:32:30 +0000 (14:32 +0100)]
net: fec: fix the PTP periodic output sysfs interface
When the PPS channel configuration was implemented, the channel
index for the periodic outputs was configured as the hardware
channel number.
The sysfs interface uses a logical channel index, and rejects numbers
greater than `n_per_out` (see period_store() in ptp_sysfs.c).
That property was left at 1, since the driver implements channel
selection, not simultaneous operation of multiple PTP hardware timer
channels.
A second check in fec_ptp_enable() returns -EOPNOTSUPP when the two
channel numbers disagree, making channels 1..3 unusable from sysfs.
Fix by removing this redundant check in the FEC PTP driver.
Qingfang Deng [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 14:08:56 +0000 (22:08 +0800)]
netdevsim: fix build if SKB_EXTENSIONS=n
__skb_ext_put() is not declared if SKB_EXTENSIONS is not enabled, which
causes a build error:
drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c: In function 'nsim_forward_skb':
drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c:114:25: error: implicit declaration of function '__skb_ext_put'; did you mean 'skb_ext_put'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
114 | __skb_ext_put(psp_ext);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
| skb_ext_put
cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
Nicholas Carlini [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 02:18:23 +0000 (02:18 +0000)]
io_uring/fdinfo: fix OOB read in SQE_MIXED wrap check
__io_uring_show_fdinfo() iterates over pending SQEs and, for 128-byte
SQEs on an IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED ring, needs to detect when the second
half of the SQE would be past the end of the sq_sqes array. The current
check tests (++sq_head & sq_mask) == 0, but sq_head is only incremented
when a 128-byte SQE is encountered, not on every iteration. The actual
array index is sq_idx = (i + sq_head) & sq_mask, which can be sq_mask
(the last slot) while the wrap check passes.
Fix by checking sq_idx directly. Keep the sq_head increment so the loop
still skips the second half of the 128-byte SQE on the next iteration.
net: ethernet: mtk_ppe: avoid NULL deref when gmac0 is disabled
If the gmac0 is disabled, the precheck for a valid ingress device will
cause a NULL pointer deref and crash the system. This happens because
eth->netdev[0] will be NULL but the code will directly try to access
netdev_ops.
Instead of just checking for the first net_device, it must be checked if
any of the mtk_eth net_devices is matching the netdev_ops of the ingress
device.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73cfd947dbdb ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: ppe: prevent ppe update for non-mtk devices") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann (Plasma Cloud) <se@simonwunderlich.de> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-wed-crash-gmac0-disabled-v1-1-3bc388aee565@simonwunderlich.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dipayaan Roy [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 18:14:28 +0000 (11:14 -0700)]
net: mana: Fix RX skb truesize accounting
MANA passes rxq->alloc_size to napi_build_skb() for all RX buffers.
It is correct for fragment-backed RX buffers, where alloc_size matches
the actual backing allocation used for each packet buffer. However, in
the non-fragment RX path mana allocates a full page, or a higher-order
page, per RX buffer. In that case alloc_size only reflects the usable
packet area and not the actual backing memory.
This causes napi_build_skb() to underestimate the skb backing allocation
in the single-buffer RX path, so skb->truesize is derived from a value
smaller than the real RX buffer allocation.
Fix this by updating alloc_size in the non-fragment RX path to the
actual backing allocation size before it is passed to napi_build_skb().
Sabrina Dubroca [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 23:25:57 +0000 (00:25 +0100)]
mpls: add seqcount to protect the platform_label{,s} pair
The RCU-protected codepaths (mpls_forward, mpls_dump_routes) can have
an inconsistent view of platform_labels vs platform_label in case of a
concurrent resize (resize_platform_label_table, under
platform_mutex). This can lead to OOB accesses.
This patch adds a seqcount, so that we get a consistent snapshot.
Note that mpls_label_ok is also susceptible to this, so the check
against RTA_DST in rtm_to_route_config, done outside platform_mutex,
is not sufficient. This value gets passed to mpls_label_ok once more
in both mpls_route_add and mpls_route_del, so there is no issue, but
that additional check must not be removed.
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <tanyuan98@outlook.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Fixes: 7720c01f3f590 ("mpls: Add a sysctl to control the size of the mpls label table") Fixes: dde1b38e873c ("mpls: Convert mpls_dump_routes() to RCU.") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cd8fca15e3eb7e212b094064cd83652e20fd9d31.1774284088.git.sd@queasysnail.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:51:39 +0000 (17:51 -0700)]
Merge tag 'wireless-2026-03-26' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless
Johannes Berg says:
====================
Couple more fixes:
- virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid UAF on teardown
- iwlwifi:
- fix (some) devices that don't have 6 GHz (WiFi6E)
- fix potential OOB read of firmware notification
- set WiFi generation for firmware to avoid packet drops
- fix multi-link scan timing
- wilc1000: fix integer overflow
- ath11k/ath12k: fix TID during A-MPDU session teardown
- wl1251: don't trust firmware TX status response index
* tag 'wireless-2026-03-26' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
wifi: virt_wifi: remove SET_NETDEV_DEV to avoid use-after-free
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix potential out-of-bounds read in iwl_mvm_nd_match_info_handler()
wifi: wl1251: validate packet IDs before indexing tx_frames
wifi: wilc1000: fix u8 overflow in SSID scan buffer size calculation
wifi: ath12k: Pass the correct value of each TID during a stop AMPDU session
wifi: ath11k: Pass the correct value of each TID during a stop AMPDU session
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: correctly set wifi generation data
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't send a 6E related command when not supported
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: Fix MLO scan timing
====================
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 19:42:28 +0000 (12:42 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pm-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two cpufreq issues, one in the core and one in the
conservative governor, and two issues related to system sleep:
- Restore the cpufreq core behavior changed inadvertently during the
6.19 development cycle to call cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo()
for cpufreq policies getting re-initialized which ensures that
policy->max and policy->cpuinfo_max_freq will be valid going
forward (Viresh Kumar)
- Adjust the cached requested frequency in the conservative cpufreq
governor on policy limits changes to prevent it from becoming stale
in some cases (Viresh Kumar)
- Prevent pm_restore_gfp_mask() from triggering a WARN_ON() in some
code paths in which it is legitimately called without invoking
pm_restrict_gfp_mask() previously (Youngjun Park)
- Update snapshot_write_finalize() to take trailing zero pages into
account properly which prevents user space restore from failing
subsequently in some cases (Alberto Garcia)"
* tag 'pm-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: sleep: Drop spurious WARN_ON() from pm_restore_gfp_mask()
PM: hibernate: Drain trailing zero pages on userspace restore
cpufreq: conservative: Reset requested_freq on limits change
cpufreq: Don't skip cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 19:27:17 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'thermal-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"This prevents the int340x thermal driver from taking the power slider
offset parameter into account incorrectly in some cases (Srinivas
Pandruvada)"
* tag 'thermal-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal: intel: int340x: soc_slider: Set offset only for balanced mode
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 19:06:40 +0000 (12:06 -0700)]
Merge tag 'acpi-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI support fix from Rafael Wysocki:
"Prevent use-after-free from occurring on reduced-hardware ACPI
platforms when -EPROBE_DEFER is returned by ec_install_handlers()
during ACPI EC driver initialization (Weiming Shi)"
* tag 'acpi-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: EC: clean up handlers on probe failure in acpi_ec_setup()
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 19:03:37 +0000 (12:03 -0700)]
Merge tag 'landlock-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull Landlock fixes from Mickaël Salaün:
"This mainly fixes Landlock TSYNC issues related to interrupts and
unexpected task exit.
Other fixes touch documentation and sample, and a new test extends
coverage"
* tag 'landlock-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Expand restrict flags example for ABI version 8
selftests/landlock: Test tsync interruption and cancellation paths
landlock: Clean up interrupted thread logic in TSYNC
landlock: Serialize TSYNC thread restriction
samples/landlock: Bump ABI version to 8
landlock: Improve TSYNC types
landlock: Fully release unused TSYNC work entries
landlock: Fix formatting
- Prevent pm_restore_gfp_mask() from triggering a WARN_ON() in some
code paths in which it is legitimately called without invoking
pm_restrict_gfp_mask() previously (Youngjun Park)
- Update snapshot_write_finalize() to take trailing zero pages into
account properly which prevents user space restore from failing
subsequently in some cases (Alberto Garcia)
* pm-sleep:
PM: sleep: Drop spurious WARN_ON() from pm_restore_gfp_mask()
PM: hibernate: Drain trailing zero pages on userspace restore
- eth: iavf: fix out-of-bounds writes in iavf_get_ethtool_stats()
Previous releases - always broken:
- bluetooth: fix null-ptr-deref on l2cap_sock_ready_cb
- udp: fix wildcard bind conflict check when using hash2
- netfilter: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp
- tls: Purge async_hold in tls_decrypt_async_wait()
- xfrm:
- prevent policy_hthresh.work from racing with netns teardown
- fix skb leak with espintcp and async crypto
- smc: fix double-free of smc_spd_priv when tee() duplicates splice pipe buffer
- can:
- add missing error handling to call can_ctrlmode_changelink()
- fix OOB heap access in cgw_csum_crc8_rel()
- eth:
- mana: fix use-after-free in add_adev() error path
- virtio-net: fix for VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_HDRLEN
- bcmasp: fix double free of WoL irq"
* tag 'net-7.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (90 commits)
net: macb: use the current queue number for stats
netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: skip expectations in other netns via proc
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation
netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: use expect->helper
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: honor expectation helper field
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: revisit array resize logic
netfilter: ip6t_rt: reject oversized addrnr in rt_mt6_check()
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: fix uninitialized padding leak in NFULA_PAYLOAD
tls: Purge async_hold in tls_decrypt_async_wait()
selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add check for flush+reload bug
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry
Bluetooth: btusb: clamp SCO altsetting table indices
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix deadlock in l2cap_conn_del()
Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix send LE flow credits in ACL link
net: mana: fix use-after-free in add_adev() error path
...
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 15:22:07 +0000 (08:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-7.0-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:
"A set of fixes for DMA-mapping subsystem, which resolve false-
positive warnings from KMSAN and DMA-API debug (Shigeru Yoshida
and Leon Romanovsky) as well as a simple build fix (Miguel Ojeda)"
* tag 'dma-mapping-7.0-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
dma-mapping: add missing `inline` for `dma_free_attrs`
mm/hmm: Indicate that HMM requires DMA coherency
RDMA/umem: Tell DMA mapping that UMEM requires coherency
iommu/dma: add support for DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT attribute
dma-direct: prevent SWIOTLB path when DMA_ATTR_REQUIRE_COHERENT is set
dma-mapping: Introduce DMA require coherency attribute
dma-mapping: Clarify valid conditions for CPU cache line overlap
dma-mapping: handle DMA_ATTR_CPU_CACHE_CLEAN in trace output
dma-debug: Allow multiple invocations of overlapping entries
dma: swiotlb: add KMSAN annotations to swiotlb_bounce()
Hao-Yu Yang [Fri, 13 Mar 2026 12:47:56 +0000 (20:47 +0800)]
futex: Fix UaF between futex_key_to_node_opt() and vma_replace_policy()
During futex_key_to_node_opt() execution, vma->vm_policy is read under
speculative mmap lock and RCU. Concurrently, mbind() may call
vma_replace_policy() which frees the old mempolicy immediately via
kmem_cache_free().
This creates a race where __futex_key_to_node() dereferences a freed
mempolicy pointer, causing a use-after-free read of mpol->mode.
[ 151.412631] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __futex_key_to_node (kernel/futex/core.c:349)
[ 151.414046] Read of size 2 at addr ffff888001c49634 by task e/87
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:35:53 +0000 (13:35 +0100)]
futex: Require sys_futex_requeue() to have identical flags
Nicholas reported that his LLM found it was possible to create a UaF
when sys_futex_requeue() is used with different flags. The initial
motivation for allowing different flags was the variable sized futex,
but since that hasn't been merged (yet), simply mandate the flags are
identical, as is the case for the old style sys_futex() requeue
operations.
Fixes: 0f4b5f972216 ("futex: Add sys_futex_requeue()") Reported-by: Nicholas Carlini <npc@anthropic.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:19 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: Fix KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT ioctl
A previous commit changed the behaviour of the KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT
ioctl. The current (wrong) implementation will trigger a guest
addressing exception if the requested address lies outside of a
memslot, unless the VM is UCONTROL.
Restore the previous behaviour by open coding the fault-in logic.
Fixes: 3762e905ec2e ("KVM: s390: use __kvm_faultin_pfn()") Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:18 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix guest page tables protection
When shadowing, the guest page tables are write-protected, in order to
trap changes and properly unshadow the shadow mapping for the nested
guest. Already shadowed levels are skipped, so that only the needed
levels are write protected.
Currently the levels that get write protected are exactly one level too
deep: the last level (nested guest memory) gets protected in the wrong
way, and will be protected again correctly a few lines afterwards; most
importantly, the highest non-shadowed level does *not* get write
protected.
Moreover, if the nested guest is running in a real address space, there
are no DAT tables to shadow.
Write protect the correct levels, so that all the levels that need to
be protected are protected, and avoid double protecting the last level;
skip attempting to shadow the DAT tables when the nested guest is
running in a real address space.
Fixes: e38c884df921 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap") Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:17 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing while shadowing
If shadowing causes the shadow gmap to get unshadowed, exit early to
prevent an attempt to dereference the parent pointer, which at this
point is NULL.
Opportunistically add some more checks to prevent NULL parents.
Fixes: a2c17f9270cc ("KVM: s390: New gmap code") Fixes: e5f98a6899bd ("KVM: s390: Add some helper functions needed for vSIE") Fixes: e38c884df921 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap") Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:14 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: Correctly handle guest mappings without struct page
Introduce a new special softbit for large pages, like already presend
for normal pages, and use it to mark guest mappings that do not have
struct pages.
Whenever a leaf DAT entry becomes dirty, check the special softbit and
only call SetPageDirty() if there is an actual struct page.
Move the logic to mark pages dirty inside _gmap_ptep_xchg() and
_gmap_crstep_xchg_atomic(), to avoid needlessly duplicating the code.
Fixes: 5a74e3d93417 ("KVM: s390: KVM-specific bitfields and helper functions") Fixes: a2c17f9270cc ("KVM: s390: New gmap code") Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:13 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: Fix gmap_link()
The slow path of the fault handler ultimately called gmap_link(), which
assumed the fault was a major fault, and blindly called dat_link().
In case of minor faults, things were not always handled properly; in
particular the prefix and vsie marker bits were ignored.
Move dat_link() into gmap.c, renaming it accordingly. Once moved, the
new _gmap_link() function will be able to correctly honour the prefix
and vsie markers.
This will cause spurious unshadows in some uncommon cases.
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:12 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix check for pre-existing shadow mapping
When shadowing a nested guest, a check is performed and no shadowing is
attempted if the nested guest is already shadowed.
The existing check was incomplete; fix it by also checking whether the
leaf DAT table entry in the existing shadow gmap has the same protection
as the one specified in the guest DAT entry.
Fixes: e38c884df921 ("KVM: s390: Switch to new gmap") Reviewed-by: Steffen Eiden <seiden@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Biju Das [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 12:49:14 +0000 (12:49 +0000)]
irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Fix error path in rzv2h_icu_probe_common()
Replace pm_runtime_put() with pm_runtime_put_sync() when
irq_domain_create_hierarchy() fails to ensure the device suspends
synchronously before devres cleanup disables runtime PM via
pm_runtime_disable().
Claudio Imbrenda [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:17:10 +0000 (14:17 +0100)]
KVM: s390: vsie: Fix dat_split_ste()
If the guest misbehaves and puts the page tables for its nested guest
inside the memory of the nested guest itself, and the guest and nested
guest are being mapped with large pages, the shadow mapping will
lose synchronization with the actual mapping, since this will cause the
large page with the vsie notification bit to be split, but the
vsie notification bit will not be propagated to the resulting small
pages.
Fix this by propagating the vsie_notif bit from large pages to normal
pages when splitting a large page.
The mbox_client for qcom-mpm sends NULL doorbell messages via
mbox_send_message() but never signals TX completion.
Set knows_txdone=true and call mbox_client_txdone() after a successful
send, matching the pattern used by other Qualcomm mailbox clients (smp2p,
smsm, qcom_aoss etc).
Fixes: a6199bb514d8a6 "irqchip: Add Qualcomm MPM controller driver" Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322171533.608436-1-jassisinghbrar@gmail.com
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 14:38:14 +0000 (15:38 +0100)]
Merge tag 'nf-26-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter for net
This is v3, I kept back an ipset fix and another to tigthen the xtables
interface to reject invalid combinations with the NFPROTO_ARP family.
They need a bit more discussion. I fixed the issues reported by AI on
patch 9 (add #ifdef to access ct zone, update nf_conntrack_broadcast
and patch 10 (use better Fixes: tag). Thanks!
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for *net*.
Note that most bugs fixed here stem from 2.6 days, the large PR is not
due to an increase in regressions.
1) Fix incorrect reject of set updates with nf_tables pipapo set
avx2 backend. This comes with a regression test in patch 2.
From Florian Westphal.
2) nfnetlink_log needs to zero padding to prevent infoleak to userspace,
from Weiming Shi.
3) xtables ip6t_rt module never validated that addrnr length is within the
allowed array boundary. Reject bogus values. From Ren Wei.
4) Fix high memory usage in rbtree set backend that was unwanted side-effect
of the recently added binary search blob. From Pablo Neira Ayuso.
5) Patches 5 to 10, also from Pablo, address long-standing RCU safety bugs
in conntracks handling of expectations: We can never safely defer
a conntrack extension area without holding a reference. Yet expectation
handling does so in multiple places. Fix this by avoiding the need to
look into the master conntrack to begin with and by extending locked
sections in a few places.
11) Fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in the sip conntrack helper,
also from Weiming Shi.
12) Add stricter netlink policy checks in ctnetlink, from David Carlier.
This avoids undefined behaviour when userspace provides huge wscale
value.
netfilter pull request 26-03-26
* tag 'nf-26-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: skip expectations in other netns via proc
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation
netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: use expect->helper
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: honor expectation helper field
netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: revisit array resize logic
netfilter: ip6t_rt: reject oversized addrnr in rt_mt6_check()
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: fix uninitialized padding leak in NFULA_PAYLOAD
selftests: netfilter: nft_concat_range.sh: add check for flush+reload bug
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry
====================
David Howells [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 08:20:17 +0000 (08:20 +0000)]
netfs: Fix the handling of stream->front by removing it
The netfs_io_stream::front member is meant to point to the subrequest
currently being collected on a stream, but it isn't actually used this way
by direct write (which mostly ignores it). However, there's a tracepoint
which looks at it. Further, stream->front is actually redundant with
stream->subrequests.next.
Fix the potential problem in the direct code by just removing the member
and using stream->subrequests.next instead, thereby also simplifying the
code.
Fixes: a0b4c7a49137 ("netfs: Fix unbuffered/DIO writes to dispatch subrequests in strict sequence") Reported-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4158599.1774426817@warthog.procyon.org.uk Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 14:14:51 +0000 (15:14 +0100)]
Merge branch '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue
Tony Nguyen says:
====================
For ice:
Michal corrects call to alloc_etherdev_mqs() to provide maximum number
of queues supported rather than currently allocated number of queues.
Petr Oros fixes issues related to some ethtool operations in switchdev
mode.
For iavf:
Kohei Enju corrects number of reported queues for ethtool statistics to
absolute max as using current number could race and cause out-of-bounds
issues.
For idpf:
Josh NULLs cdev_info pointer after freeing to prevent possible subsequent
improper access. He also defers setting of refillqs value until after
allocation to prevent possible NULL pointer dereference.
* '100GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tnguy/net-queue:
idpf: only assign num refillqs if allocation was successful
idpf: clear stale cdev_info ptr
iavf: fix out-of-bounds writes in iavf_get_ethtool_stats()
ice: use ice_update_eth_stats() for representor stats
ice: fix inverted ready check for VF representors
ice: set max queues in alloc_etherdev_mqs()
====================
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 21:04:33 +0000 (14:04 -0700)]
xfs: remove file_path tracepoint data
The xfile/xmbuf shmem file descriptions are no longer as detailed as
they were when online fsck was first merged, because moving to static
strings in commit 60382993a2e180 ("xfs: get rid of the
xchk_xfile_*_descr calls") removed a memory allocation and hence a
source of failure.
However this makes encoding the description in the tracepoints sort of a
waste of memory. David Laight also points out that file_path doesn't
zero the whole buffer which causes exposure of stale trace bytes, and
Steven Rostedt wonders why we're not using a dynamic array for the file
path.
I don't think this is worth fixing, so let's just rip it out.
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: david.laight.linux@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260323172204.work.979-kees@kernel.org/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.11 Fixes: 19ebc8f84ea12e ("xfs: fix file_path handling in tracepoints") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Darrick J. Wong [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 21:01:57 +0000 (14:01 -0700)]
xfs: don't irele after failing to iget in xfs_attri_recover_work
xlog_recovery_iget* never set @ip to a valid pointer if they return
an error, so this irele will walk off a dangling pointer. Fix that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.10 Fixes: ae673f534a3097 ("xfs: record inode generation in xattr update log intent items") Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Long Li <leo.lilong@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Jens Axboe [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 13:02:53 +0000 (07:02 -0600)]
io_uring/fdinfo: fix SQE_MIXED SQE displaying
When displaying pending SQEs for a MIXED ring, each 128-byte SQE
increments sq_head to skip the second slot, but the loop counter is not
adjusted. This can cause the loop to read past sq_tail by one entry for
each 128-byte SQE encountered, displaying SQEs that haven't been made
consumable yet by the application.
Match the kernel's own consumption logic in io_init_req() which
decrements what's left when consuming the extra slot.
Fixes: 1cba30bf9fdd ("io_uring: add support for IORING_SETUP_SQE_MIXED") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Den 2026-03-25 kl. 22:11, skrev Simona Vetter:
> On Wed, Mar 25, 2026 at 10:26:40AM -0700, Guenter Roeck wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On Fri, Mar 13, 2026 at 04:17:27PM +0100, Maarten Lankhorst wrote:
>>> When trying to do a rather aggressive test of igt's "xe_module_load
>>> --r reload" with a full desktop environment and game running I noticed
>>> a few OOPSes when dereferencing freed pointers, related to
>>> framebuffers and property blobs after the compositor exits.
>>>
>>> Solve this by guarding the freeing in drm_file with drm_dev_enter/exit,
>>> and immediately put the references from struct drm_file objects during
>>> drm_dev_unplug().
>>>
>>
>> With this patch in v6.18.20, I get the warning backtraces below.
>> The backtraces are gone with the patch reverted.
>
> Yeah, this needs to be reverted, reasoning below. Maarten, can you please
> take care of that and feed the revert through the usual channels? I don't
> think it's critical enough that we need to fast-track this into drm.git
> directly.
>
> Quoting the patch here again:
>
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c | 5 ++++-
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c | 9 ++++++---
>> 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
>> index ec820686b3021..f52141f842a1f 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_file.c
>> @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ static void drm_events_release(struct drm_file *file_priv)
>> void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
>> {
>> struct drm_device *dev;
>> + int idx;
>>
>> if (!file)
>> return;
>> @@ -249,9 +250,11 @@ void drm_file_free(struct drm_file *file)
>>
>> drm_events_release(file);
>>
>> - if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
>> + if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET) &&
>> + drm_dev_enter(dev, &idx)) {
>
> This is misplaced for two reasons:
>
> - Even if we'd want to guarantee that we hold a drm_dev_enter/exit
> reference during framebuffer teardown, we'd need to do this
> _consistently over all callsites. Not ad-hoc in just one place that a
> testcase hits. This also means kerneldoc updates of the relevant hooks
> and at least a bunch of acks from other driver people to document the
> consensus.
>
> - More importantly, this is driver responsibilities in general unless we
> have extremely good reasons to the contrary. Which means this must be
> placed in xe.
>
>> drm_fb_release(file);
>> drm_property_destroy_user_blobs(dev, file);
>> + drm_dev_exit(idx);
>> }
>>
>> if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_SYNCOBJ))
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c
>> index 84ae8a23a3678..e349418978f79 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_config.c
>> @@ -583,10 +583,13 @@ void drm_mode_config_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev)
>> */
>> WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->mode_config.fb_list));
>> list_for_each_entry_safe(fb, fbt, &dev->mode_config.fb_list, head) {
>> - struct drm_printer p = drm_dbg_printer(dev, DRM_UT_KMS, "[leaked fb]");
>> + if (list_empty(&fb->filp_head) || drm_framebuffer_read_refcount(fb) > 1) {
>> + struct drm_printer p = drm_dbg_printer(dev, DRM_UT_KMS, "[leaked fb]");
>
> This is also wrong:
>
> - Firstly, it's a completely independent bug, we do not smash two bugfixes
> into one patch.
>
> - Secondly, it's again a driver bug: drm_mode_cleanup must be called when
> the last drm_device reference disappears (hence the existence of
> drmm_mode_config_init), not when the driver gets unbound. The fact that
> this shows up in a callchain from a devres cleanup means the intel
> driver gets this wrong (like almost everyone else because historically
> we didn't know better).
>
> If we don't follow this rule, then we get races with this code here
> running concurrently with drm_file fb cleanups, which just does not
> work. Review pointed that out, but then shrugged it off with a confused
> explanation:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/e61e64c796ccfb17ae673331a3df4b877bf42d82.camel@linux.intel.com/
>
> Yes this also means a lot of the other drm_device teardown that drivers
> do happens way too early. There is a massive can of worms here of a
> magnitude that most likely is much, much bigger than what you can
> backport to stable kernels. Hotunplug is _hard_.
Back to the drawing board, and fixing it in the intel display driver
instead.
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Fixes: 6bee098b9141 ("drm: Fix use-after-free on framebuffers and property blobs when calling drm_dev_unplug") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Acked-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326082217.39941-2-dev@lankhorst.se
Paolo Valerio [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 19:16:34 +0000 (20:16 +0100)]
net: macb: use the current queue number for stats
There's a potential mismatch between the memory reserved for statistics
and the amount of memory written.
gem_get_sset_count() correctly computes the number of stats based on the
active queues, whereas gem_get_ethtool_stats() indiscriminately copies
data using the maximum number of queues, and in the case the number of
active queues is less than MACB_MAX_QUEUES, this results in a OOB write
as observed in the KASAN splat.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in gem_get_ethtool_stats+0x54/0x78
[macb]
Write of size 760 at addr ffff80008080b000 by task ethtool/1027
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 12:46:55 +0000 (13:46 +0100)]
Merge tag 'for-net-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth
Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:
====================
bluetooth pull request for net:
- L2CAP: Fix deadlock in l2cap_conn_del()
- L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop
- L2CAP: Fix send LE flow credits in ACL link
- btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock
- btusb: clamp SCO altsetting table indices
* tag 'for-net-2026-03-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
Bluetooth: btusb: clamp SCO altsetting table indices
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix ERTM re-init and zero pdu_len infinite loop
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix deadlock in l2cap_conn_del()
Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix send LE flow credits in ACL link
====================
Alex Williamson [Mon, 23 Mar 2026 21:56:58 +0000 (15:56 -0600)]
vfio/pci: Fix double free in dma-buf feature
The error path through vfio_pci_core_feature_dma_buf() ignores its
own advice to only use dma_buf_put() after dma_buf_export(), instead
falling through the entire unwind chain. In the unlikely event that
we encounter file descriptor exhaustion, this can result in an
unbalanced refcount on the vfio device and double free of allocated
objects.
Avoid this by moving the "put" directly into the error path and return
the errno rather than entering the unwind chain.
Reported-by: Renato Marziano <renato@marziano.top> Fixes: 5d74781ebc86 ("vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260323215659.2108191-3-alex.williamson@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
David Carlier [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:11:08 +0000 (14:11 +0100)]
netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks
Replace manual range and mask validations with netlink policy
annotations in ctnetlink code paths, so that the netlink core rejects
invalid values early and can generate extack errors.
- CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE: reject values > TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 at
policy level, removing the manual >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX check.
- CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL/REPLY: reject values > TCP_MAX_WSCALE
(14). The normal TCP option parsing path already clamps to this value,
but the ctnetlink path accepted 0-255, causing undefined behavior when
used as a u32 shift count.
- CTA_FILTER_ORIG_FLAGS/REPLY_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with
CTA_FILTER_F_ALL, removing the manual mask checks.
- CTA_EXPECT_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with NF_CT_EXPECT_MASK, adding
a new mask define grouping all valid expect flags.
Extracted from a broader nf-next patch by Florian Westphal, scoped to
ctnetlink for the fixes tree.
Fixes: c8e2078cfe41 ("[NETFILTER]: ctnetlink: add support for internal tcp connection tracking flags handling") Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Weiming Shi [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:11:07 +0000 (14:11 +0100)]
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix use of uninitialized rtp_addr in process_sdp
process_sdp() declares union nf_inet_addr rtp_addr on the stack and
passes it to the nf_nat_sip sdp_session hook after walking the SDP
media descriptions. However rtp_addr is only initialized inside the
media loop when a recognized media type with a non-zero port is found.
If the SDP body contains no m= lines, only inactive media sections
(m=audio 0 ...) or only unrecognized media types, rtp_addr is never
assigned. Despite that, the function still calls hooks->sdp_session()
with &rtp_addr, causing nf_nat_sdp_session() to format the stale stack
value as an IP address and rewrite the SDP session owner and connection
lines with it.
With CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO (default on most distributions) this
results in the session-level o= and c= addresses being rewritten to
0.0.0.0 for inactive SDP sessions. Without stack auto-init the
rewritten address is whatever happened to be on the stack.
Fix this by pre-initializing rtp_addr from the session-level connection
address (caddr) when available, and tracking via a have_rtp_addr flag
whether any valid address was established. Skip the sdp_session hook
entirely when no valid address exists.
Fixes: 4ab9e64e5e3c ("[NETFILTER]: nf_nat_sip: split up SDP mangling") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
spi: spi-fsl-lpspi: fix teardown order issue (UAF)
There is a teardown order issue in the driver. The SPI controller is
registered using devm_spi_register_controller(), which delays
unregistration of the SPI controller until after the fsl_lpspi_remove()
function returns.
As the fsl_lpspi_remove() function synchronously tears down the DMA
channels, a running SPI transfer triggers the following NULL pointer
dereference due to use after free:
Switch from devm_spi_register_controller() to spi_register_controller() in
fsl_lpspi_probe() and add the corresponding spi_unregister_controller() in
fsl_lpspi_remove().
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: store netns and zone in expectation
__nf_ct_expect_find() and nf_ct_expect_find_get() are called under
rcu_read_lock() but they dereference the master conntrack via
exp->master.
Since the expectation does not hold a reference on the master conntrack,
this could be dying conntrack or different recycled conntrack than the
real master due to SLAB_TYPESAFE_RCU.
Store the netns, the master_tuple and the zone in struct
nf_conntrack_expect as a safety measure.
This patch is required by the follow up fix not to dump expectations
that do not belong to this netns.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
netfilter: ctnetlink: ensure safe access to master conntrack
Holding reference on the expectation is not sufficient, the master
conntrack object can just go away, making exp->master invalid.
To access exp->master safely:
- Grab the nf_conntrack_expect_lock, this gets serialized with
clean_from_lists() which also holds this lock when the master
conntrack goes away.
- Hold reference on master conntrack via nf_conntrack_find_get().
Not so easy since the master tuple to look up for the master conntrack
is not available in the existing problematic paths.
This patch goes for extending the nf_conntrack_expect_lock section
to address this issue for simplicity, in the cases that are described
below this is just slightly extending the lock section.
The add expectation command already holds a reference to the master
conntrack from ctnetlink_create_expect().
However, the delete expectation command needs to grab the spinlock
before looking up for the expectation. Expand the existing spinlock
section to address this to cover the expectation lookup. Note that,
the nf_ct_expect_iterate_net() calls already grabs the spinlock while
iterating over the expectation table, which is correct.
The get expectation command needs to grab the spinlock to ensure master
conntrack does not go away. This also expands the existing spinlock
section to cover the expectation lookup too. I needed to move the
netlink skb allocation out of the spinlock to keep it GFP_KERNEL.
For the expectation events, the IPEXP_DESTROY event is already delivered
under the spinlock, just move the delivery of IPEXP_NEW under the
spinlock too because the master conntrack event cache is reached through
exp->master.
While at it, add lockdep notations to help identify what codepaths need
to grab the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: use expect->helper
Use expect->helper in ctnetlink and /proc to dump the helper name.
Using nfct_help() without holding a reference to the master conntrack
is unsafe.
Use exp->master->helper in ctnetlink path if userspace does not provide
an explicit helper when creating an expectation to retain the existing
behaviour. The ctnetlink expectation path holds the reference on the
master conntrack and nf_conntrack_expect lock and the nfnetlink glue
path refers to the master ct that is attached to the skb.
Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: honor expectation helper field
The expectation helper field is mostly unused. As a result, the
netfilter codebase relies on accessing the helper through exp->master.
Always set on the expectation helper field so it can be used to reach
the helper.
nf_ct_expect_init() is called from packet path where the skb owns
the ct object, therefore accessing exp->master for the newly created
expectation is safe. This saves a lot of updates in all callsites
to pass the ct object as parameter to nf_ct_expect_init().
This is a preparation patches for follow up fixes.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Chris Arges reports high memory consumption with thousands of
containers, this patch revisits the array allocation logic.
For anonymous sets, start by 16 slots (which takes 256 bytes on x86_64).
Expand it by x2 until threshold of 512 slots is reached, over that
threshold, expand it by x1.5.
For non-anonymous set, start by 1024 slots in the array (which takes 16
Kbytes initially on x86_64). Expand it by x1.5.
Use set->ndeact to subtract deactivated elements when calculating the
number of the slots in the array, otherwise the array size array gets
increased artifically. Add special case shrink logic to deal with flush
set too.
The shrink logic is skipped by anonymous sets.
Use check_add_overflow() to calculate the new array size.
Add a WARN_ON_ONCE check to make sure elements fit into the new array
size.
Reported-by: Chris Arges <carges@cloudflare.com> Fixes: 7e43e0a1141d ("netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: translate rbtree to array for binary search") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Ren Wei [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:11:00 +0000 (14:11 +0100)]
netfilter: ip6t_rt: reject oversized addrnr in rt_mt6_check()
Reject rt match rules whose addrnr exceeds IP6T_RT_HOPS.
rt_mt6() expects addrnr to stay within the bounds of rtinfo->addrs[].
Validate addrnr during rule installation so malformed rules are rejected
before the match logic can use an out-of-range value.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Tested-by: Yuhang Zheng <z1652074432@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Weiming Shi [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 13:10:58 +0000 (14:10 +0100)]
netfilter: nfnetlink_log: fix uninitialized padding leak in NFULA_PAYLOAD
__build_packet_message() manually constructs the NFULA_PAYLOAD netlink
attribute using skb_put() and skb_copy_bits(), bypassing the standard
nla_reserve()/nla_put() helpers. While nla_total_size(data_len) bytes
are allocated (including NLA alignment padding), only data_len bytes
of actual packet data are copied. The trailing nla_padlen(data_len)
bytes (1-3 when data_len is not 4-byte aligned) are never initialized,
leaking stale heap contents to userspace via the NFLOG netlink socket.
Replace the manual attribute construction with nla_reserve(), which
handles the tailroom check, header setup, and padding zeroing via
__nla_reserve(). The subsequent skb_copy_bits() fills in the payload
data on top of the properly initialized attribute.
Fixes: df6fb868d611 ("[NETFILTER]: nfnetlink: convert to generic netlink attribute functions") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Sakari Ailus [Sat, 21 Mar 2026 21:21:44 +0000 (23:21 +0200)]
media: ccs: Avoid deadlock in ccs_init_state()
The sub-device state lock has been already acquired when ccs_init_state()
is called. Do not try to acquire it again.
Reported-by: David Heidelberg <david@ixit.cz> Fixes: a88883d1209c ("media: ccs: Rely on sub-device state locking") Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Ricardo Ribalda [Fri, 20 Mar 2026 07:49:10 +0000 (07:49 +0000)]
media: uvcvideo: Fix bug in error path of uvc_alloc_urb_buffers
Recent cleanup introduced a bug in the error path of
uvc_alloc_urb_buffers(). If there is not enough memory for the
allocation the following error will be triggered:
[ 739.196672] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in mm/page_alloc.c:1403:22
[ 739.196710] shift exponent 52 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
Resulting in:
[ 740.464422] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffac1c0800000
The reason for the bug is that usb_free_noncoherent is called with an
invalid size (0) instead of the actual size of the urb.
This patch takes care of that.
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/abycbXzYupZpGkvR@hyeyoo/T/#t Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com> Fixes: c824345288d1 ("media: uvcvideo: Pass allocation size directly to uvc_alloc_urb_buffer") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-uvc-urb-free-error-v1-1-b12cc3762a19@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Peter Ujfalusi [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 07:56:18 +0000 (09:56 +0200)]
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Allow bytes controls without initial payload
It is unexpected, but allowed to have no initial payload for a bytes
control and the code is prepared to handle this case, but the size check
missed this corner case.
Update the check for minimal size to allow the initial size to be 0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a653820700b8 ("ASoC: SOF: ipc4-topology: Correct the allocation size for bytes controls") Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Seppo Ingalsuo <seppo.ingalsuo@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326075618.1603-1-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Conor Dooley [Tue, 3 Mar 2026 11:24:06 +0000 (11:24 +0000)]
firmware: microchip: fail auto-update probe if no flash found
There's no point letting the driver probe if there is no flash, as
trying to do a firmware upload will fail. Move the code that attempts
to get the flash from firmware upload to probe, and let it emit a
message to users stating why auto-update is not supported.
The code currently could have a problem if there's a flash in
devicetree, but the system controller driver fails to get a pointer to
it from the mtd subsystem, which will cause
mpfs_sys_controller_get_flash() to return an error. Check for errors and
null, instead of just null, in the new clause.
Johan Hovold [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 14:53:19 +0000 (15:53 +0100)]
spi: fix use-after-free on managed registration failure
The SPI API is asymmetric and the controller is freed as part of
deregistration (unless it has been allocated using
devm_spi_alloc_host/target()).
A recent change converting the managed registration function to use
devm_add_action_or_reset() inadvertently introduced a (mostly
theoretical) regression where a non-devres managed controller could be
freed as part of failed registration. This in turn would lead to
use-after-free in controller driver error paths.
Fix this by taking another reference before calling
devm_add_action_or_reset() and not releasing it on errors for
non-devres allocated controllers.
An alternative would be a partial revert of the offending commit, but
it is better to handle this explicitly until the API has been fixed
(e.g. see 5e844cc37a5c ("spi: Introduce device-managed SPI controller
allocation")).
Mark Brown [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 10:33:38 +0000 (10:33 +0000)]
ASoC: adau1372: Fix error handling in adau1372_set_power()
Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com> says:
adau1372_set_power() had two related error handling issues in its enable
path: clk_prepare_enable() was called but its return value discarded, and
adau1372_enable_pll() was a void function that silently swallowed lock
failures, leaving mclk enabled and adau1372->enabled set to true despite
the device being in a broken state.
Patch 1 fixes the unchecked clk_prepare_enable() by making
adau1372_set_power() return int and propagating the error.
Patch 2 converts adau1372_enable_pll() to return int and adds a full
unwind in adau1372_set_power() if PLL lock fails, reversing the regcache,
GPIO power-down, and clock state.
Jihed Chaibi [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 21:07:04 +0000 (22:07 +0100)]
ASoC: adau1372: Fix clock leak on PLL lock failure
adau1372_enable_pll() was a void function that logged a dev_err() on
PLL lock timeout but did not propagate the error. As a result,
adau1372_set_power() would continue with adau1372->enabled set to true
despite the PLL being unlocked, and the mclk left enabled with no
corresponding disable on the error path.
Convert adau1372_enable_pll() to return int, using -ETIMEDOUT on lock
timeout and propagating regmap errors directly. In adau1372_set_power(),
check the return value and unwind in reverse order: restore regcache to
cache-only mode, reassert GPIO power-down, and disable the clock before
returning the error.
Jihed Chaibi [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 21:07:03 +0000 (22:07 +0100)]
ASoC: adau1372: Fix unchecked clk_prepare_enable() return value
adau1372_set_power() calls clk_prepare_enable() but discards the return
value. If the clock enable fails, the driver proceeds to access registers
on unpowered hardware, potentially causing silent corruption.
Make adau1372_set_power() return int and propagate the error from
clk_prepare_enable(). Update adau1372_set_bias_level() to return the
error directly for the STANDBY and OFF cases.
Liu Ying [Wed, 18 Mar 2026 05:26:05 +0000 (13:26 +0800)]
drm/bridge: Fix refcount shown via debugfs for encoder_bridges_show()
A typical bridge refcount value is 3 after a bridge chain is formed:
- devm_drm_bridge_alloc() initializes the refcount value to be 1.
- drm_bridge_add() gets an additional reference hence 2.
- drm_bridge_attach() gets the third reference hence 3.
This typical refcount value aligns with allbridges_show()'s behaviour.
However, since encoder_bridges_show() uses
drm_for_each_bridge_in_chain_scoped() to automatically get/put the
bridge reference while iterating, a bogus reference is accidentally
got when showing the wrong typical refcount value as 4 to users via
debugfs. Fix this by caching the refcount value returned from
kref_read() while iterating and explicitly decreasing the cached
refcount value by 1 before showing it to users.
Norbert Szetei [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 17:26:13 +0000 (18:26 +0100)]
crypto: af-alg - fix NULL pointer dereference in scatterwalk
The AF_ALG interface fails to unmark the end of a Scatter/Gather List (SGL)
when chaining a new af_alg_tsgl structure. If a sendmsg() fills an SGL
exactly to MAX_SGL_ENTS, the last entry is marked as the end. A subsequent
sendmsg() allocates a new SGL and chains it, but fails to clear the end
marker on the previous SGL's last data entry.
This causes the crypto scatterwalk to hit a premature end, returning NULL
on sg_next() and leading to a kernel panic during dereference.
Fix this by explicitly unmarking the end of the previous SGL when
performing sg_chain() in af_alg_alloc_tsgl().
Fixes: 8ff590903d5f ("crypto: algif_skcipher - User-space interface for skcipher operations") Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Mikulas Patocka [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 15:31:38 +0000 (16:31 +0100)]
crypto: deflate - fix spurious -ENOSPC
The code in deflate_decompress_one may erroneously return -ENOSPC even if
it didn't run out of output space. The error happens under this
condition:
- Suppose that there are two input pages, the compressed data fits into
the first page and the zlib checksum is placed in the second page.
- The code iterates over the first page, decompresses the data and fully
fills the destination buffer, zlib_inflate returns Z_OK becuse zlib
hasn't seen the checksum yet.
- The outer do-while loop is iterated again, acomp_walk_next_src sets the
input parameters to the second page containing the checksum.
- We go into the inner do-while loop, execute "dcur =
acomp_walk_next_dst(&walk);". "dcur" is zero, so we break out of the
loop and return -ENOSPC, despite the fact that the decompressed data
fit into the destination buffer.
In order to fix this bug, this commit changes the logic when to report
the -ENOSPC error. We report the error if the destination buffer is empty
*and* if zlib_inflate didn't make any progress consuming the input
buffer. If zlib_inflate consumes the trailing checksum, we see that it
made progress and we will not return -ENOSPC.
Fixes: 08cabc7d3c86 ("crypto: deflate - Convert to acomp") Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Horia Geantă [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:25:14 +0000 (12:25 +0200)]
crypto: caam - fix overflow on long hmac keys
When a key longer than block size is supplied, it is copied and then
hashed into the real key. The memory allocated for the copy needs to
be rounded to DMA cache alignment, as otherwise the hashed key may
corrupt neighbouring memory.
The copying is performed using kmemdup, however this leads to an overflow:
reading more bytes (aligned_len - keylen) from the keylen source buffer.
Fix this by replacing kmemdup with kmalloc, followed by memcpy.
Fixes: 199354d7fb6e ("crypto: caam - Remove GFP_DMA and add DMA alignment padding") Signed-off-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Horia Geantă [Tue, 17 Mar 2026 10:25:13 +0000 (12:25 +0200)]
crypto: caam - fix DMA corruption on long hmac keys
When a key longer than block size is supplied, it is copied and then
hashed into the real key. The memory allocated for the copy needs to
be rounded to DMA cache alignment, as otherwise the hashed key may
corrupt neighbouring memory.
The rounding was performed, but never actually used for the allocation.
Fix this by replacing kmemdup with kmalloc for a larger buffer,
followed by memcpy.
Fixes: 199354d7fb6e ("crypto: caam - Remove GFP_DMA and add DMA alignment padding") Reported-by: Paul Bunyan <pbunyan@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Eric Biggers [Mon, 16 Mar 2026 20:21:19 +0000 (13:21 -0700)]
crypto: tegra - Add missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
The tegra crypto driver failed to set the CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC on its
asynchronous algorithms, causing the crypto API to select them for users
that request only synchronous algorithms. This causes crashes (at
least). Fix this by adding the flag like what the other drivers do.
Also remove the unnecessary CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_* flags, since those just
get ignored and overridden by the registration function anyway.
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260314080937.pghb4aa7d4je3mhh@dell-per750-06-vm-08.rhts.eng.pek2.redhat.com Fixes: 0880bb3b00c8 ("crypto: tegra - Add Tegra Security Engine driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Akhil R <akhilrajeev@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Chuck Lever [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 12:53:23 +0000 (08:53 -0400)]
tls: Purge async_hold in tls_decrypt_async_wait()
The async_hold queue pins encrypted input skbs while
the AEAD engine references their scatterlist data. Once
tls_decrypt_async_wait() returns, every AEAD operation
has completed and the engine no longer references those
skbs, so they can be freed unconditionally.
A subsequent patch adds batch async decryption to
tls_sw_read_sock(), introducing a new call site that
must drain pending AEAD operations and release held
skbs. Move __skb_queue_purge(&ctx->async_hold) into
tls_decrypt_async_wait() so the purge is centralized
and every caller -- recvmsg's drain path, the -EBUSY
fallback in tls_do_decryption(), and the new read_sock
batch path -- releases held skbs on synchronization
without each site managing the purge independently.
This fixes a leak when tls_strp_msg_hold() fails part-way through,
after having added some cloned skbs to the async_hold
queue. tls_decrypt_sg() will then call tls_decrypt_async_wait() to
process all pending decrypts, and drop back to synchronous mode, but
tls_sw_recvmsg() only flushes the async_hold queue when one record has
been processed in "fully-async" mode, which may not be the case here.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Reported-by: Yiming Qian <yimingqian591@gmail.com> Fixes: b8a6ff84abbc ("tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-tls-read-sock-v5-1-5408befe5774@oracle.com
[pabeni@redhat.com: added leak comment] Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Shenwei Wang [Tue, 24 Mar 2026 19:21:29 +0000 (14:21 -0500)]
gpio: mxc: map Both Edge pad wakeup to Rising Edge
Suspend may fail on i.MX8QM when Falling Edge is used as a pad wakeup
trigger due to a hardware bug in the detection logic. Since the hardware
does not support Both Edge wakeup, remap requests for Both Edge to Rising
Edge by default to avoid hitting this issue.
A warning is emitted when Falling Edge is selected on i.MX8QM.
Fixes: f60c9eac54af ("gpio: mxc: enable pad wakeup on i.MX8x platforms")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Shenwei Wang <shenwei.wang@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324192129.2797237-1-shenwei.wang@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Marc Buerg [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 22:29:50 +0000 (23:29 +0100)]
sysctl: fix uninitialized variable in proc_do_large_bitmap
proc_do_large_bitmap() does not initialize variable c, which is expected
to be set to a trailing character by proc_get_long().
However, proc_get_long() only sets c when the input buffer contains a
trailing character after the parsed value.
If c is not initialized it may happen to contain a '-'. If this is the
case proc_do_large_bitmap() expects to be able to parse a second part of
the input buffer. If there is no second part an unjustified -EINVAL will
be returned.
Initialize c to 0 to prevent returning -EINVAL on valid input.
Fixes: 9f977fb7ae9d ("sysctl: add proc_do_large_bitmap") Signed-off-by: Marc Buerg <buermarc@googlemail.com> Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
GuoHan Zhao [Wed, 25 Mar 2026 12:02:46 +0000 (20:02 +0800)]
xen/privcmd: unregister xenstore notifier on module exit
Commit 453b8fb68f36 ("xen/privcmd: restrict usage in
unprivileged domU") added a xenstore notifier to defer setting the
restriction target until Xenstore is ready.
XEN_PRIVCMD can be built as a module, but privcmd_exit() leaves that
notifier behind. Balance the notifier lifecycle by unregistering it on
module exit.
This is harmless even if xenstore was already ready at registration
time and the notifier was never queued on the chain.
Bibo Mao [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:29:09 +0000 (14:29 +0800)]
LoongArch: KVM: Fix base address calculation in kvm_eiointc_regs_access()
In function kvm_eiointc_regs_access(), the register base address is
caculated from array base address plus offset, the offset is absolute
value from the base address. The data type of array base address is
u64, it should be converted into the "void *" type and then plus the
offset.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: d3e43a1f34ac ("LoongArch: KVM: Use 64-bit register definition for EIOINTC"). Reported-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurel32@debian.org> Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1131431 Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Huacai Chen [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:29:09 +0000 (14:29 +0800)]
LoongArch: KVM: Handle the case that EIOINTC's coremap is empty
EIOINTC's coremap in eiointc_update_sw_coremap() can be empty, currently
we get a cpuid with -1 in this case, but we actually need 0 because it's
similar as the case that cpuid >= 4.
This fix an out-of-bounds access to kvm_arch::phyid_map::phys_map[].
Huacai Chen [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:29:09 +0000 (14:29 +0800)]
LoongArch: KVM: Make kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid() more robust
kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid() takes a cpuid parameter whose type is int, so
cpuid can be negative. Let kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid() return NULL for this
case so as to make it more robust.
This fix an out-of-bounds access to kvm_arch::phyid_map::phys_map[].
Xi Ruoyao [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:29:09 +0000 (14:29 +0800)]
LoongArch: vDSO: Emit GNU_EH_FRAME correctly
With -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables and --no-eh-frame-hdr (the default
of the linker), the GNU_EH_FRAME segment (specified by vdso.lds.S) is
empty. This is not valid, as the current DWARF specification mandates
the first byte of the EH frame to be the version number 1. It causes
some unwinders to complain, for example the ClickHouse query profiler
spams the log with messages:
clickhouse-server[365854]: libunwind: unsupported .eh_frame_hdr
version: 127 at 7ffffffb0000
Here "127" is just the byte located at the p_vaddr (0, i.e. the
beginning of the vDSO) of the empty GNU_EH_FRAME segment. Cross-
checking with /proc/365854/maps has also proven 7ffffffb0000 is the
start of vDSO in the process VM image.
In LoongArch the -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables option seems just a
MIPS legacy, and MIPS only uses this option to satisfy the MIPS-specific
"genvdso" program, per the commit cfd75c2db17e ("MIPS: VDSO: Explicitly
use -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables"). IIRC it indicates some inherent
limitation of the MIPS ELF ABI and has nothing to do with LoongArch. So
we can simply flip it over to -fasynchronous-unwind-tables and pass
--eh-frame-hdr for linking the vDSO, allowing the profilers to unwind the
stack for statistics even if the sample point is taken when the PC is in
the vDSO.
However simply adjusting the options above would exploit an issue: when
the libgcc unwinder saw the invalid GNU_EH_FRAME segment, it silently
falled back to a machine-specific routine to match the code pattern of
rt_sigreturn() and extract the registers saved in the sigframe if the
code pattern is matched. As unwinding from signal handlers is vital for
libgcc to support pthread cancellation etc., the fall-back routine had
been silently keeping the LoongArch Linux systems functioning since
Linux 5.19. But when we start to emit GNU_EH_FRAME with the correct
format, fall-back routine will no longer be used and libgcc will fail
to unwind the sigframe, and unwinding from signal handlers will no
longer work, causing dozens of glibc test failures. To make it possible
to unwind from signal handlers again, it's necessary to code the unwind
info in __vdso_rt_sigreturn via .cfi_* directives.
The offsets in the .cfi_* directives depend on the layout of struct
sigframe, notably the offset of sigcontext in the sigframe. To use the
offset in the assembly file, factor out struct sigframe into a header to
allow asm-offsets.c to output the offset for assembly.
To work around a long-term issue in the libgcc unwinder (the pc is
unconditionally substracted by 1: doing so is technically incorrect for
a signal frame), a nop instruction is included with the two real
instructions in __vdso_rt_sigreturn in the same FDE PC range. The same
hack has been used on x86 for a long time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c6b99bed6b8f ("LoongArch: Add VDSO and VSYSCALL support") Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Huacai Chen [Thu, 26 Mar 2026 06:29:09 +0000 (14:29 +0800)]
LoongArch: Workaround LS2K/LS7A GPU DMA hang bug
1. Hardware limitation: GPU, DC and VPU are typically PCI device 06.0,
06.1 and 06.2. They share some hardware resources, so when configure the
PCI 06.0 device BAR1, DMA memory access cannot be performed through this
BAR, otherwise it will cause hardware abnormalities.
2. In typical scenarios of reboot or S3/S4, DC access to memory through
BAR is not prohibited, resulting in GPU DMA hangs.
3. Workaround method: When configuring the 06.0 device BAR1, turn off
the memory access of DC, GPU and VPU (via DC's CRTC registers).